Add max dust exposure multiplier config knob
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / util / config.rs
index 5c8d5b6c554fc11ad4f89500a69f8f600812ad66..267774481b4b98df545112c5f7468721ebb90de6 100644 (file)
@@ -315,6 +315,55 @@ impl Default for ChannelHandshakeLimits {
        }
 }
 
+/// Options for how to set the max dust HTLC exposure allowed on a channel. See
+/// [`ChannelConfig::max_dust_htlc_exposure`] for details.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum MaxDustHTLCExposure {
+       /// This sets a fixed limit on the total dust exposure in millisatoshis. Setting this too low
+       /// may prevent the sending or receipt of low-value HTLCs on high-traffic nodes, however this
+       /// limit is very important to prevent stealing of large amounts of dust HTLCs by miners
+       /// through [fee griefing
+       /// attacks](https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/lightning-dev/2020-May/002714.html).
+       ///
+       /// Note that if the feerate increases significantly, without a manual increase
+       /// to this maximum the channel may be unable to send/receive HTLCs between the maximum dust
+       /// exposure and the new minimum value for HTLCs to be economically viable to claim.
+       FixedLimitMsat(u64),
+       /// This sets a multiplier on the estimated high priority feerate (sats/KW, as obtained from
+       /// [`FeeEstimator`]) to determine the maximum allowed dust exposure. If this variant is used
+       /// then the maximum dust exposure in millisatoshis is calculated as:
+       /// `high_priority_feerate_per_kw * value`. For example, with our default value
+       /// `FeeRateMultiplier(5000)`:
+       ///
+       /// - For the minimum fee rate of 1 sat/vByte (250 sat/KW, although the minimum
+       /// defaults to 253 sats/KW for rounding, see [`FeeEstimator`]), the max dust exposure would
+       /// be 253 * 5000 = 1,265,000 msats.
+       /// - For a fee rate of 30 sat/vByte (7500 sat/KW), the max dust exposure would be
+       /// 7500 * 5000 = 37,500,000 msats.
+       ///
+       /// This allows the maximum dust exposure to automatically scale with fee rate changes.
+       ///
+       /// Note, if you're using a third-party fee estimator, this may leave you more exposed to a
+       /// fee griefing attack, where your fee estimator may purposely overestimate the fee rate,
+       /// causing you to accept more dust HTLCs than you would otherwise.
+       ///
+       /// This variant is primarily meant to serve pre-anchor channels, as HTLC fees being included
+       /// on HTLC outputs means your channel may be subject to more dust exposure in the event of
+       /// increases in fee rate.
+       ///
+       /// # Backwards Compatibility
+       /// This variant only became available in LDK 0.0.116, so if you downgrade to a prior version
+       /// by default this will be set to a [`Self::FixedLimitMsat`] of 5,000,000 msat.
+       ///
+       /// [`FeeEstimator`]: crate::chain::chaininterface::FeeEstimator
+       FeeRateMultiplier(u64),
+}
+
+impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum!(MaxDustHTLCExposure, ;
+       (1, FixedLimitMsat),
+       (3, FeeRateMultiplier),
+);
+
 /// Options which apply on a per-channel basis and may change at runtime or based on negotiation
 /// with our counterparty.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
@@ -372,15 +421,15 @@ pub struct ChannelConfig {
        /// channel negotiated throughout the channel open process, along with the fees required to have
        /// a broadcastable HTLC spending transaction. When a channel supports anchor outputs
        /// (specifically the zero fee HTLC transaction variant), this threshold no longer takes into
-       /// account the HTLC transaction fee as it is zero.
+       /// account the HTLC transaction fee as it is zero. Because of this, you may want to set this
+       /// value to a fixed limit for channels using anchor outputs, while the fee rate multiplier
+       /// variant is primarily intended for use with pre-anchor channels.
        ///
-       /// This limit is applied for sent, forwarded, and received HTLCs and limits the total
-       /// exposure across all three types per-channel. Setting this too low may prevent the
-       /// sending or receipt of low-value HTLCs on high-traffic nodes, and this limit is very
-       /// important to prevent stealing of dust HTLCs by miners.
+       /// The selected limit is applied for sent, forwarded, and received HTLCs and limits the total
+       /// exposure across all three types per-channel.
        ///
-       /// Default value: 5_000_000 msat.
-       pub max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat: u64,
+       /// Default value: [`MaxDustHTLCExposure::FeeRateMultiplier`] with a multiplier of 5000.
+       pub max_dust_htlc_exposure: MaxDustHTLCExposure,
        /// The additional fee we're willing to pay to avoid waiting for the counterparty's
        /// `to_self_delay` to reclaim funds.
        ///
@@ -451,7 +500,7 @@ impl ChannelConfig {
                        self.cltv_expiry_delta = cltv_expiry_delta;
                }
                if let Some(max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat) = update.max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat {
-                       self.max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat = max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat;
+                       self.max_dust_htlc_exposure = max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat;
                }
                if let Some(force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis) = update.force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis {
                        self.force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis = force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis;
@@ -466,24 +515,67 @@ impl Default for ChannelConfig {
                        forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        forwarding_fee_base_msat: 1000,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 6 * 12, // 6 blocks/hour * 12 hours
-                       max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat: 5_000_000,
+                       max_dust_htlc_exposure: MaxDustHTLCExposure::FeeRateMultiplier(5000),
                        force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis: 1000,
                        accept_underpaying_htlcs: false,
                }
        }
 }
 
-impl_writeable_tlv_based!(ChannelConfig, {
-       (0, forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths, required),
-       (1, accept_underpaying_htlcs, (default_value, false)),
-       (2, forwarding_fee_base_msat, required),
-       (4, cltv_expiry_delta, required),
-       (6, max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat, required),
-       // ChannelConfig serialized this field with a required type of 8 prior to the introduction of
-       // LegacyChannelConfig. To make sure that serialization is not compatible with this one, we use
-       // the next required type of 10, which if seen by the old serialization will always fail.
-       (10, force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis, required),
-});
+impl crate::util::ser::Writeable for ChannelConfig {
+       fn write<W: crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), crate::io::Error> {
+               let max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat_fixed_limit = match self.max_dust_htlc_exposure {
+                       MaxDustHTLCExposure::FixedLimitMsat(limit) => limit,
+                       MaxDustHTLCExposure::FeeRateMultiplier(_) => 5_000_000,
+               };
+               write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
+                       (0, self.forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths, required),
+                       (1, self.accept_underpaying_htlcs, (default_value, false)),
+                       (2, self.forwarding_fee_base_msat, required),
+                       (3, self.max_dust_htlc_exposure, required),
+                       (4, self.cltv_expiry_delta, required),
+                       (6, max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat_fixed_limit, required),
+                       // ChannelConfig serialized this field with a required type of 8 prior to the introduction of
+                       // LegacyChannelConfig. To make sure that serialization is not compatible with this one, we use
+                       // the next required type of 10, which if seen by the old serialization will always fail.
+                       (10, self.force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis, required),
+               });
+               Ok(())
+       }
+}
+
+impl crate::util::ser::Readable for ChannelConfig {
+       fn read<R: crate::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
+               let mut forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths = 0;
+               let mut accept_underpaying_htlcs = false;
+               let mut forwarding_fee_base_msat = 1000;
+               let mut cltv_expiry_delta = 6 * 12;
+               let mut max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat = None;
+               let mut max_dust_htlc_exposure_enum = None;
+               let mut force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis = 1000;
+               read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
+                       (0, forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths, required),
+                       (1, accept_underpaying_htlcs, (default_value, false)),
+                       (2, forwarding_fee_base_msat, required),
+                       (3, max_dust_htlc_exposure_enum, option),
+                       (4, cltv_expiry_delta, required),
+                       // Has always been written, but became optionally read in 0.0.116
+                       (6, max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat, option),
+                       (10, force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis, required),
+               });
+               let max_dust_htlc_fixed_limit = max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat.unwrap_or(5_000_000);
+               let max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat = max_dust_htlc_exposure_enum
+                       .unwrap_or(MaxDustHTLCExposure::FixedLimitMsat(max_dust_htlc_fixed_limit));
+               Ok(Self {
+                       forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths,
+                       accept_underpaying_htlcs,
+                       forwarding_fee_base_msat,
+                       cltv_expiry_delta,
+                       max_dust_htlc_exposure: max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat,
+                       force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis,
+               })
+       }
+}
 
 /// A parallel struct to [`ChannelConfig`] to define partial updates.
 #[allow(missing_docs)]
@@ -491,7 +583,7 @@ pub struct ChannelConfigUpdate {
        pub forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths: Option<u32>,
        pub forwarding_fee_base_msat: Option<u32>,
        pub cltv_expiry_delta: Option<u16>,
-       pub max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat: Option<u64>,
+       pub max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat: Option<MaxDustHTLCExposure>,
        pub force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis: Option<u64>,
 }
 
@@ -513,7 +605,7 @@ impl From<ChannelConfig> for ChannelConfigUpdate {
                        forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths: Some(config.forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths),
                        forwarding_fee_base_msat: Some(config.forwarding_fee_base_msat),
                        cltv_expiry_delta: Some(config.cltv_expiry_delta),
-                       max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat: Some(config.max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat),
+                       max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat: Some(config.max_dust_htlc_exposure),
                        force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis: Some(config.force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis),
                }
        }
@@ -546,12 +638,17 @@ impl Default for LegacyChannelConfig {
 
 impl crate::util::ser::Writeable for LegacyChannelConfig {
        fn write<W: crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), crate::io::Error> {
+               let max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat_fixed_limit = match self.options.max_dust_htlc_exposure {
+                       MaxDustHTLCExposure::FixedLimitMsat(limit) => limit,
+                       MaxDustHTLCExposure::FeeRateMultiplier(_) => 5_000_000,
+               };
                write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
                        (0, self.options.forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths, required),
-                       (1, self.options.max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat, (default_value, 5_000_000)),
+                       (1, max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat_fixed_limit, required),
                        (2, self.options.cltv_expiry_delta, required),
                        (3, self.options.force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis, (default_value, 1000)),
                        (4, self.announced_channel, required),
+                       (5, self.options.max_dust_htlc_exposure, required),
                        (6, self.commit_upfront_shutdown_pubkey, required),
                        (8, self.options.forwarding_fee_base_msat, required),
                });
@@ -562,25 +659,32 @@ impl crate::util::ser::Writeable for LegacyChannelConfig {
 impl crate::util::ser::Readable for LegacyChannelConfig {
        fn read<R: crate::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
                let mut forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths = 0;
-               let mut max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat = 5_000_000;
+               let mut max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat_fixed_limit = None;
                let mut cltv_expiry_delta = 0;
                let mut force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis = 1000;
                let mut announced_channel = false;
                let mut commit_upfront_shutdown_pubkey = false;
                let mut forwarding_fee_base_msat = 0;
+               let mut max_dust_htlc_exposure_enum = None;
                read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
                        (0, forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths, required),
-                       (1, max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat, (default_value, 5_000_000u64)),
+                       // Has always been written, but became optionally read in 0.0.116
+                       (1, max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat_fixed_limit, option),
                        (2, cltv_expiry_delta, required),
                        (3, force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis, (default_value, 1000u64)),
                        (4, announced_channel, required),
+                       (5, max_dust_htlc_exposure_enum, option),
                        (6, commit_upfront_shutdown_pubkey, required),
                        (8, forwarding_fee_base_msat, required),
                });
+               let max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat_fixed_limit =
+                       max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat_fixed_limit.unwrap_or(5_000_000);
+               let max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat = max_dust_htlc_exposure_enum
+                       .unwrap_or(MaxDustHTLCExposure::FixedLimitMsat(max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat_fixed_limit));
                Ok(Self {
                        options: ChannelConfig {
                                forwarding_fee_proportional_millionths,
-                               max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat,
+                               max_dust_htlc_exposure: max_dust_htlc_exposure_msat,
                                cltv_expiry_delta,
                                force_close_avoidance_max_fee_satoshis,
                                forwarding_fee_base_msat,