--- /dev/null
+//! This module has a map which can be iterated in a deterministic order. See the [`IndexedMap`].
+
+use crate::prelude::{HashMap, hash_map};
+use alloc::collections::{BTreeSet, btree_set};
+use core::hash::Hash;
+use core::cmp::Ord;
+use core::ops::RangeBounds;
+
+/// A map which can be iterated in a deterministic order.
+///
+/// This would traditionally be accomplished by simply using a [`BTreeMap`], however B-Trees
+/// generally have very slow lookups. Because we use a nodes+channels map while finding routes
+/// across the network graph, our network graph backing map must be as performant as possible.
+/// However, because peers expect to sync the network graph from us (and we need to support that
+/// without holding a lock on the graph for the duration of the sync or dumping the entire graph
+/// into our outbound message queue), we need an iterable map with a consistent iteration order we
+/// can jump to a starting point on.
+///
+/// Thus, we have a custom data structure here - its API mimics that of Rust's [`BTreeMap`], but is
+/// actually backed by a [`HashMap`], with some additional tracking to ensure we can iterate over
+/// keys in the order defined by [`Ord`].
+///
+/// [`BTreeMap`]: alloc::collections::BTreeMap
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct IndexedMap<K: Hash + Ord, V> {
+ map: HashMap<K, V>,
+ // TODO: Explore swapping this for a sorted vec (that is only sorted on first range() call)
+ keys: BTreeSet<K>,
+}
+
+impl<K: Clone + Hash + Ord, V> IndexedMap<K, V> {
+ /// Constructs a new, empty map
+ pub fn new() -> Self {
+ Self {
+ map: HashMap::new(),
+ keys: BTreeSet::new(),
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[inline(always)]
+ /// Fetches the element with the given `key`, if one exists.
+ pub fn get(&self, key: &K) -> Option<&V> {
+ self.map.get(key)
+ }
+
+ /// Fetches a mutable reference to the element with the given `key`, if one exists.
+ pub fn get_mut(&mut self, key: &K) -> Option<&mut V> {
+ self.map.get_mut(key)
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ /// Returns true if an element with the given `key` exists in the map.
+ pub fn contains_key(&self, key: &K) -> bool {
+ self.map.contains_key(key)
+ }
+
+ /// Removes the element with the given `key`, returning it, if one exists.
+ pub fn remove(&mut self, key: &K) -> Option<V> {
+ let ret = self.map.remove(key);
+ if let Some(_) = ret {
+ assert!(self.keys.remove(key), "map and keys must be consistent");
+ }
+ ret
+ }
+
+ /// Inserts the given `key`/`value` pair into the map, returning the element that was
+ /// previously stored at the given `key`, if one exists.
+ pub fn insert(&mut self, key: K, value: V) -> Option<V> {
+ let ret = self.map.insert(key.clone(), value);
+ if ret.is_none() {
+ assert!(self.keys.insert(key), "map and keys must be consistent");
+ }
+ ret
+ }
+
+ /// Returns an [`Entry`] for the given `key` in the map, allowing access to the value.
+ pub fn entry(&mut self, key: K) -> Entry<'_, K, V> {
+ match self.map.entry(key.clone()) {
+ hash_map::Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
+ Entry::Vacant(VacantEntry {
+ underlying_entry: entry,
+ key,
+ keys: &mut self.keys,
+ })
+ },
+ hash_map::Entry::Occupied(entry) => {
+ Entry::Occupied(OccupiedEntry {
+ underlying_entry: entry,
+ keys: &mut self.keys,
+ })
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns an iterator which iterates over the keys in the map, in a random order.
+ pub fn unordered_keys(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &K> {
+ self.map.keys()
+ }
+
+ /// Returns an iterator which iterates over the `key`/`value` pairs in a random order.
+ pub fn unordered_iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&K, &V)> {
+ self.map.iter()
+ }
+
+ /// Returns an iterator which iterates over the `key`s and mutable references to `value`s in a
+ /// random order.
+ pub fn unordered_iter_mut(&mut self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&K, &mut V)> {
+ self.map.iter_mut()
+ }
+
+ /// Returns an iterator which iterates over the `key`/`value` pairs in a given range.
+ pub fn range<R: RangeBounds<K>>(&self, range: R) -> Range<K, V> {
+ Range {
+ inner_range: self.keys.range(range),
+ map: &self.map,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the number of `key`/`value` pairs in the map
+ pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
+ self.map.len()
+ }
+
+ /// Returns true if there are no elements in the map
+ pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
+ self.map.is_empty()
+ }
+}
+
+/// An iterator over a range of values in an [`IndexedMap`]
+pub struct Range<'a, K: Hash + Ord, V> {
+ inner_range: btree_set::Range<'a, K>,
+ map: &'a HashMap<K, V>,
+}
+impl<'a, K: Hash + Ord, V: 'a> Iterator for Range<'a, K, V> {
+ type Item = (&'a K, &'a V);
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<(&'a K, &'a V)> {
+ self.inner_range.next().map(|k| {
+ (k, self.map.get(k).expect("map and keys must be consistent"))
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+/// An [`Entry`] for a key which currently has no value
+pub struct VacantEntry<'a, K: Hash + Ord, V> {
+ #[cfg(feature = "hashbrown")]
+ underlying_entry: hash_map::VacantEntry<'a, K, V, hash_map::DefaultHashBuilder>,
+ #[cfg(not(feature = "hashbrown"))]
+ underlying_entry: hash_map::VacantEntry<'a, K, V>,
+ key: K,
+ keys: &'a mut BTreeSet<K>,
+}
+
+/// An [`Entry`] for an existing key-value pair
+pub struct OccupiedEntry<'a, K: Hash + Ord, V> {
+ #[cfg(feature = "hashbrown")]
+ underlying_entry: hash_map::OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V, hash_map::DefaultHashBuilder>,
+ #[cfg(not(feature = "hashbrown"))]
+ underlying_entry: hash_map::OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V>,
+ keys: &'a mut BTreeSet<K>,
+}
+
+/// A mutable reference to a position in the map. This can be used to reference, add, or update the
+/// value at a fixed key.
+pub enum Entry<'a, K: Hash + Ord, V> {
+ /// A mutable reference to a position within the map where there is no value.
+ Vacant(VacantEntry<'a, K, V>),
+ /// A mutable reference to a position within the map where there is currently a value.
+ Occupied(OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V>),
+}
+
+impl<'a, K: Hash + Ord, V> VacantEntry<'a, K, V> {
+ /// Insert a value into the position described by this entry.
+ pub fn insert(self, value: V) -> &'a mut V {
+ assert!(self.keys.insert(self.key), "map and keys must be consistent");
+ self.underlying_entry.insert(value)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, K: Hash + Ord, V> OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V> {
+ /// Remove the value at the position described by this entry.
+ pub fn remove_entry(self) -> (K, V) {
+ let res = self.underlying_entry.remove_entry();
+ assert!(self.keys.remove(&res.0), "map and keys must be consistent");
+ res
+ }
+
+ /// Get a reference to the value at the position described by this entry.
+ pub fn get(&self) -> &V {
+ self.underlying_entry.get()
+ }
+
+ /// Get a mutable reference to the value at the position described by this entry.
+ pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut V {
+ self.underlying_entry.get_mut()
+ }
+
+ /// Consume this entry, returning a mutable reference to the value at the position described by
+ /// this entry.
+ pub fn into_mut(self) -> &'a mut V {
+ self.underlying_entry.into_mut()
+ }
+}