//! allows one to implement the persistence for [`ChannelManager`], [`NetworkGraph`],
//! and [`ChannelMonitor`] all in one place.
+use core::cmp;
+use core::convert::{TryFrom, TryInto};
use core::ops::Deref;
use bitcoin::hashes::hex::{FromHex, ToHex};
use bitcoin::{BlockHash, Txid};
-use crate::io;
+use crate::{io, log_error};
+use crate::alloc::string::ToString;
use crate::prelude::{Vec, String};
-use crate::routing::scoring::WriteableScore;
use crate::chain;
use crate::chain::chaininterface::{BroadcasterInterface, FeeEstimator};
use crate::chain::chainmonitor::{Persist, MonitorUpdateId};
use crate::sign::{EntropySource, NodeSigner, WriteableEcdsaChannelSigner, SignerProvider};
use crate::chain::transaction::OutPoint;
-use crate::chain::channelmonitor::{ChannelMonitor, ChannelMonitorUpdate};
+use crate::chain::channelmonitor::{ChannelMonitor, ChannelMonitorUpdate, CLOSED_CHANNEL_UPDATE_ID};
use crate::ln::channelmanager::ChannelManager;
use crate::routing::router::Router;
use crate::routing::gossip::NetworkGraph;
+use crate::routing::scoring::WriteableScore;
use crate::util::logger::Logger;
-use crate::util::ser::{ReadableArgs, Writeable};
+use crate::util::ser::{Readable, ReadableArgs, Writeable};
/// The alphabet of characters allowed for namespaces and keys.
pub const KVSTORE_NAMESPACE_KEY_ALPHABET: &str = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789_-";
pub const CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE: &str = "monitors";
/// The sub-namespace under which [`ChannelMonitor`]s will be persisted.
pub const CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_SUB_NAMESPACE: &str = "";
+/// The namespace under which [`ChannelMonitorUpdate`]s will be persisted.
+pub const CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE: &str = "monitor_updates";
/// The namespace under which the [`NetworkGraph`] will be persisted.
pub const NETWORK_GRAPH_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE: &str = "";
/// The key under which the [`WriteableScore`] will be persisted.
pub const SCORER_PERSISTENCE_KEY: &str = "scorer";
+/// A sentinel value to be prepended to monitors persisted by the [`MonitorUpdatingPersister`].
+///
+/// This serves to prevent someone from accidentally loading such monitors (which may need
+/// updates applied to be current) with another implementation.
+pub const MONITOR_UPDATING_PERSISTER_PREPEND_SENTINEL: &[u8] = &[0xFF; 2];
+
/// Provides an interface that allows storage and retrieval of persisted values that are associated
/// with given keys.
///
/// Read previously persisted [`ChannelMonitor`]s from the store.
pub fn read_channel_monitors<K: Deref, ES: Deref, SP: Deref>(
kv_store: K, entropy_source: ES, signer_provider: SP,
-) -> io::Result<Vec<(BlockHash, ChannelMonitor<<SP::Target as SignerProvider>::Signer>)>>
+) -> Result<Vec<(BlockHash, ChannelMonitor<<SP::Target as SignerProvider>::Signer>)>, io::Error>
where
K::Target: KVStore,
ES::Target: EntropySource + Sized,
Err(_) => {
return Err(io::Error::new(
io::ErrorKind::InvalidData,
- "Failed to deserialize ChannelMonitor"
+ "Failed to read ChannelMonitor"
))
}
}
}
Ok(res)
}
+
+/// Implements [`Persist`] in a way that writes and reads both [`ChannelMonitor`]s and
+/// [`ChannelMonitorUpdate`]s.
+///
+/// # Overview
+///
+/// The main benefit this provides over the [`KVStore`]'s [`Persist`] implementation is decreased
+/// I/O bandwidth and storage churn, at the expense of more IOPS (including listing, reading, and
+/// deleting) and complexity. This is because it writes channel monitor differential updates,
+/// whereas the other (default) implementation rewrites the entire monitor on each update. For
+/// routing nodes, updates can happen many times per second to a channel, and monitors can be tens
+/// of megabytes (or more). Updates can be as small as a few hundred bytes.
+///
+/// Note that monitors written with `MonitorUpdatingPersister` are _not_ backward-compatible with
+/// the default [`KVStore`]'s [`Persist`] implementation. They have a prepended byte sequence,
+/// [`MONITOR_UPDATING_PERSISTER_PREPEND_SENTINEL`], applied to prevent deserialization with other
+/// persisters. This is because monitors written by this struct _may_ have unapplied updates. In
+/// order to downgrade, you must ensure that all updates are applied to the monitor, and remove the
+/// sentinel bytes.
+///
+/// # Storing monitors
+///
+/// Monitors are stored by implementing the [`Persist`] trait, which has two functions:
+///
+/// - [`Persist::persist_new_channel`], which persists whole [`ChannelMonitor`]s.
+/// - [`Persist::update_persisted_channel`], which persists only a [`ChannelMonitorUpdate`]
+///
+/// Whole [`ChannelMonitor`]s are stored in the [`CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE`], using the
+/// familiar encoding of an [`OutPoint`] (for example, `[SOME-64-CHAR-HEX-STRING]_1`).
+///
+/// Each [`ChannelMonitorUpdate`] is stored in a dynamic sub-namespace, as follows:
+///
+/// - namespace: [`CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE`]
+/// - sub-namespace: [the monitor's encoded outpoint name]
+///
+/// Under that sub-namespace, each update is stored with a number string, like `21`, which
+/// represents its `update_id` value.
+///
+/// For example, consider this channel, named for its transaction ID and index, or [`OutPoint`]:
+///
+/// - Transaction ID: `deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef`
+/// - Index: `1`
+///
+/// Full channel monitors would be stored at a single key:
+///
+/// `[CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE]/deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef_1`
+///
+/// Updates would be stored as follows (with `/` delimiting namespace/sub-namespace/key):
+///
+/// ```text
+/// [CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE]/deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef_1/1
+/// [CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE]/deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef_1/2
+/// [CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE]/deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef_1/3
+/// ```
+/// ... and so on.
+///
+/// # Reading channel state from storage
+///
+/// Channel state can be reconstructed by calling
+/// [`MonitorUpdatingPersister::read_all_channel_monitors_with_updates`]. Alternatively, users can
+/// list channel monitors themselves and load channels individually using
+/// [`MonitorUpdatingPersister::read_channel_monitor_with_updates`].
+///
+/// ## EXTREMELY IMPORTANT
+///
+/// It is extremely important that your [`KVStore::read`] implementation uses the
+/// [`io::ErrorKind::NotFound`] variant correctly: that is, when a file is not found, and _only_ in
+/// that circumstance (not when there is really a permissions error, for example). This is because
+/// neither channel monitor reading function lists updates. Instead, either reads the monitor, and
+/// using its stored `update_id`, synthesizes update storage keys, and tries them in sequence until
+/// one is not found. All _other_ errors will be bubbled up in the function's [`Result`].
+///
+/// # Pruning stale channel updates
+///
+/// Stale updates are pruned when a full monitor is written. The old monitor is first read, and if
+/// that succeeds, updates in the range between the old and new monitors are deleted. The `lazy`
+/// flag is used on the [`KVStore::remove`] method, so there are no guarantees that the deletions
+/// will complete. However, stale updates are not a problem for data integrity, since updates are
+/// only read that are higher than the stored [`ChannelMonitor`]'s `update_id`.
+///
+/// If you have many stale updates stored (such as after a crash with pending lazy deletes), and
+/// would like to get rid of them, consider using the
+/// [`MonitorUpdatingPersister::cleanup_stale_updates`] function.
+pub struct MonitorUpdatingPersister<K: Deref, L: Deref, ES: Deref, SP: Deref>
+where
+ K::Target: KVStore,
+ L::Target: Logger,
+ ES::Target: EntropySource + Sized,
+ SP::Target: SignerProvider + Sized,
+{
+ kv_store: K,
+ logger: L,
+ maximum_pending_updates: u64,
+ entropy_source: ES,
+ signer_provider: SP,
+}
+
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+impl<K: Deref, L: Deref, ES: Deref, SP: Deref>
+ MonitorUpdatingPersister<K, L, ES, SP>
+where
+ K::Target: KVStore,
+ L::Target: Logger,
+ ES::Target: EntropySource + Sized,
+ SP::Target: SignerProvider + Sized,
+{
+ /// Constructs a new [`MonitorUpdatingPersister`].
+ ///
+ /// The `maximum_pending_updates` parameter controls how many updates may be stored before a
+ /// [`MonitorUpdatingPersister`] consolidates updates by writing a full monitor. Note that
+ /// consolidation will frequently occur with fewer updates than what you set here; this number
+ /// is merely the maximum that may be stored. When setting this value, consider that for higher
+ /// values of `maximum_pending_updates`:
+ ///
+ /// - [`MonitorUpdatingPersister`] will tend to write more [`ChannelMonitorUpdate`]s than
+ /// [`ChannelMonitor`]s, approaching one [`ChannelMonitor`] write for every
+ /// `maximum_pending_updates` [`ChannelMonitorUpdate`]s.
+ /// - [`MonitorUpdatingPersister`] will issue deletes differently. Lazy deletes will come in
+ /// "waves" for each [`ChannelMonitor`] write. A larger `maximum_pending_updates` means bigger,
+ /// less frequent "waves."
+ /// - [`MonitorUpdatingPersister`] will potentially have more listing to do if you need to run
+ /// [`MonitorUpdatingPersister::cleanup_stale_updates`].
+ pub fn new(
+ kv_store: K, logger: L, maximum_pending_updates: u64, entropy_source: ES,
+ signer_provider: SP,
+ ) -> Self
+ where
+ ES::Target: EntropySource + Sized,
+ SP::Target: SignerProvider + Sized,
+ {
+ MonitorUpdatingPersister {
+ kv_store,
+ logger,
+ maximum_pending_updates,
+ entropy_source,
+ signer_provider,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Reads all stored channel monitors, along with any stored updates for them.
+ ///
+ /// It is extremely important that your [`KVStore::read`] implementation uses the
+ /// [`io::ErrorKind::NotFound`] variant correctly. For more information, please see the
+ /// documentation for [`MonitorUpdatingPersister`].
+ pub fn read_all_channel_monitors_with_updates<B: Deref, F: Deref + Clone>(
+ &self, broadcaster: B, fee_estimator: F,
+ ) -> Result<Vec<(BlockHash, ChannelMonitor<<SP::Target as SignerProvider>::Signer>)>, io::Error>
+ where
+ ES::Target: EntropySource + Sized,
+ SP::Target: SignerProvider + Sized,
+ B::Target: BroadcasterInterface,
+ F::Target: FeeEstimator,
+ {
+ let monitor_list = self.kv_store.list(
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_SUB_NAMESPACE,
+ )?;
+ let mut res = Vec::with_capacity(monitor_list.len());
+ for monitor_key in monitor_list {
+ res.push(self.read_channel_monitor_with_updates(
+ &broadcaster,
+ fee_estimator.clone(),
+ monitor_key,
+ )?)
+ }
+ Ok(res)
+ }
+
+ /// Read a single channel monitor, along with any stored updates for it.
+ ///
+ /// It is extremely important that your [`KVStore::read`] implementation uses the
+ /// [`io::ErrorKind::NotFound`] variant correctly. For more information, please see the
+ /// documentation for [`MonitorUpdatingPersister`].
+ ///
+ /// For `monitor_key`, channel storage keys be the channel's transaction ID and index, or
+ /// [`OutPoint`], with an underscore `_` between them. For example, given:
+ ///
+ /// - Transaction ID: `deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef`
+ /// - Index: `1`
+ ///
+ /// The correct `monitor_key` would be:
+ /// `deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef_1`
+ ///
+ /// Loading a large number of monitors will be faster if done in parallel. You can use this
+ /// function to accomplish this. Take care to limit the number of parallel readers.
+ pub fn read_channel_monitor_with_updates<B: Deref, F: Deref + Clone>(
+ &self, broadcaster: &B, fee_estimator: F, monitor_key: String,
+ ) -> Result<(BlockHash, ChannelMonitor<<SP::Target as SignerProvider>::Signer>), io::Error>
+ where
+ ES::Target: EntropySource + Sized,
+ SP::Target: SignerProvider + Sized,
+ B::Target: BroadcasterInterface,
+ F::Target: FeeEstimator,
+ {
+ let monitor_name = MonitorName::new(monitor_key)?;
+ let (block_hash, monitor) = self.read_monitor(&monitor_name)?;
+ let mut current_update_id = monitor.get_latest_update_id();
+ loop {
+ current_update_id = match current_update_id.checked_add(1) {
+ Some(next_update_id) => next_update_id,
+ None => break,
+ };
+ let update_name = UpdateName::from(current_update_id);
+ let update = match self.read_monitor_update(&monitor_name, &update_name) {
+ Ok(update) => update,
+ Err(err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => {
+ // We can't find any more updates, so we are done.
+ break;
+ }
+ Err(err) => return Err(err),
+ };
+
+ monitor.update_monitor(&update, broadcaster, fee_estimator.clone(), &self.logger)
+ .map_err(|e| {
+ log_error!(
+ self.logger,
+ "Monitor update failed. monitor: {} update: {} reason: {:?}",
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ update_name.as_str(),
+ e
+ );
+ io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::Other, "Monitor update failed")
+ })?;
+ }
+ Ok((block_hash, monitor))
+ }
+
+ /// Read a channel monitor.
+ fn read_monitor(
+ &self, monitor_name: &MonitorName,
+ ) -> Result<(BlockHash, ChannelMonitor<<SP::Target as SignerProvider>::Signer>), io::Error> {
+ let outpoint: OutPoint = monitor_name.try_into()?;
+ let mut monitor_cursor = io::Cursor::new(self.kv_store.read(
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_SUB_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ )?);
+ // Discard the sentinel bytes if found.
+ if monitor_cursor.get_ref().starts_with(MONITOR_UPDATING_PERSISTER_PREPEND_SENTINEL) {
+ monitor_cursor.set_position(MONITOR_UPDATING_PERSISTER_PREPEND_SENTINEL.len() as u64);
+ }
+ match <(BlockHash, ChannelMonitor<<SP::Target as SignerProvider>::Signer>)>::read(
+ &mut monitor_cursor,
+ (&*self.entropy_source, &*self.signer_provider),
+ ) {
+ Ok((blockhash, channel_monitor)) => {
+ if channel_monitor.get_funding_txo().0.txid != outpoint.txid
+ || channel_monitor.get_funding_txo().0.index != outpoint.index
+ {
+ log_error!(
+ self.logger,
+ "ChannelMonitor {} was stored under the wrong key!",
+ monitor_name.as_str()
+ );
+ Err(io::Error::new(
+ io::ErrorKind::InvalidData,
+ "ChannelMonitor was stored under the wrong key",
+ ))
+ } else {
+ Ok((blockhash, channel_monitor))
+ }
+ }
+ Err(e) => {
+ log_error!(
+ self.logger,
+ "Failed to read ChannelMonitor {}, reason: {}",
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ e,
+ );
+ Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, "Failed to read ChannelMonitor"))
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Read a channel monitor update.
+ fn read_monitor_update(
+ &self, monitor_name: &MonitorName, update_name: &UpdateName,
+ ) -> Result<ChannelMonitorUpdate, io::Error> {
+ let update_bytes = self.kv_store.read(
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ update_name.as_str(),
+ )?;
+ ChannelMonitorUpdate::read(&mut io::Cursor::new(update_bytes)).map_err(|e| {
+ log_error!(
+ self.logger,
+ "Failed to read ChannelMonitorUpdate {}/{}/{}, reason: {}",
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ update_name.as_str(),
+ e,
+ );
+ io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, "Failed to read ChannelMonitorUpdate")
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Cleans up stale updates for all monitors.
+ ///
+ /// This function works by first listing all monitors, and then for each of them, listing all
+ /// updates. The updates that have an `update_id` less than or equal to than the stored monitor
+ /// are deleted. The deletion can either be lazy or non-lazy based on the `lazy` flag; this will
+ /// be passed to [`KVStore::remove`].
+ pub fn cleanup_stale_updates(&self, lazy: bool) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
+ let monitor_keys = self.kv_store.list(
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_SUB_NAMESPACE,
+ )?;
+ for monitor_key in monitor_keys {
+ let monitor_name = MonitorName::new(monitor_key)?;
+ let (_, current_monitor) = self.read_monitor(&monitor_name)?;
+ let updates = self
+ .kv_store
+ .list(CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE, monitor_name.as_str())?;
+ for update in updates {
+ let update_name = UpdateName::new(update)?;
+ // if the update_id is lower than the stored monitor, delete
+ if update_name.0 <= current_monitor.get_latest_update_id() {
+ self.kv_store.remove(
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ update_name.as_str(),
+ lazy,
+ )?;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ Ok(())
+ }
+}
+
+impl<ChannelSigner: WriteableEcdsaChannelSigner, K: Deref, L: Deref, ES: Deref, SP: Deref>
+ Persist<ChannelSigner> for MonitorUpdatingPersister<K, L, ES, SP>
+where
+ K::Target: KVStore,
+ L::Target: Logger,
+ ES::Target: EntropySource + Sized,
+ SP::Target: SignerProvider + Sized,
+{
+ /// Persists a new channel. This means writing the entire monitor to the
+ /// parametrized [`KVStore`].
+ fn persist_new_channel(
+ &self, funding_txo: OutPoint, monitor: &ChannelMonitor<ChannelSigner>,
+ _monitor_update_call_id: MonitorUpdateId,
+ ) -> chain::ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus {
+ // Determine the proper key for this monitor
+ let monitor_name = MonitorName::from(funding_txo);
+ let maybe_old_monitor = self.read_monitor(&monitor_name);
+ match maybe_old_monitor {
+ Ok((_, ref old_monitor)) => {
+ // Check that this key isn't already storing a monitor with a higher update_id
+ // (collision)
+ if old_monitor.get_latest_update_id() > monitor.get_latest_update_id() {
+ log_error!(
+ self.logger,
+ "Tried to write a monitor at the same outpoint {} with a higher update_id!",
+ monitor_name.as_str()
+ );
+ return chain::ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::UnrecoverableError;
+ }
+ }
+ // This means the channel monitor is new.
+ Err(ref e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => {}
+ _ => return chain::ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::UnrecoverableError,
+ }
+ // Serialize and write the new monitor
+ let mut monitor_bytes = Vec::with_capacity(
+ MONITOR_UPDATING_PERSISTER_PREPEND_SENTINEL.len() + monitor.serialized_length(),
+ );
+ monitor_bytes.extend_from_slice(MONITOR_UPDATING_PERSISTER_PREPEND_SENTINEL);
+ monitor.write(&mut monitor_bytes).unwrap();
+ match self.kv_store.write(
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_SUB_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ &monitor_bytes,
+ ) {
+ Ok(_) => {
+ // Assess cleanup. Typically, we'll clean up only between the last two known full
+ // monitors.
+ if let Ok((_, old_monitor)) = maybe_old_monitor {
+ let start = old_monitor.get_latest_update_id();
+ let end = if monitor.get_latest_update_id() == CLOSED_CHANNEL_UPDATE_ID {
+ // We don't want to clean the rest of u64, so just do possible pending
+ // updates. Note that we never write updates at
+ // `CLOSED_CHANNEL_UPDATE_ID`.
+ cmp::min(
+ start.saturating_add(self.maximum_pending_updates),
+ CLOSED_CHANNEL_UPDATE_ID - 1,
+ )
+ } else {
+ monitor.get_latest_update_id().saturating_sub(1)
+ };
+ // We should bother cleaning up only if there's at least one update
+ // expected.
+ for update_id in start..=end {
+ let update_name = UpdateName::from(update_id);
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ {
+ if let Ok(update) =
+ self.read_monitor_update(&monitor_name, &update_name)
+ {
+ // Assert that we are reading what we think we are.
+ debug_assert_eq!(update.update_id, update_name.0);
+ } else if update_id != start && monitor.get_latest_update_id() != CLOSED_CHANNEL_UPDATE_ID
+ {
+ // We're deleting something we should know doesn't exist.
+ panic!(
+ "failed to read monitor update {}",
+ update_name.as_str()
+ );
+ }
+ // On closed channels, we will unavoidably try to read
+ // non-existent updates since we have to guess at the range of
+ // stale updates, so do nothing.
+ }
+ if let Err(e) = self.kv_store.remove(
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ update_name.as_str(),
+ true,
+ ) {
+ log_error!(
+ self.logger,
+ "error cleaning up channel monitor updates for monitor {}, reason: {}",
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ e
+ );
+ };
+ }
+ };
+ chain::ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::Completed
+ }
+ Err(e) => {
+ log_error!(
+ self.logger,
+ "error writing channel monitor {}/{}/{} reason: {}",
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_PERSISTENCE_SUB_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ e
+ );
+ chain::ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::UnrecoverableError
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Persists a channel update, writing only the update to the parameterized [`KVStore`] if possible.
+ ///
+ /// In some cases, this will forward to [`MonitorUpdatingPersister::persist_new_channel`]:
+ ///
+ /// - No full monitor is found in [`KVStore`]
+ /// - The number of pending updates exceeds `maximum_pending_updates` as given to [`Self::new`]
+ /// - LDK commands re-persisting the entire monitor through this function, specifically when
+ /// `update` is `None`.
+ /// - The update is at [`CLOSED_CHANNEL_UPDATE_ID`]
+ fn update_persisted_channel(
+ &self, funding_txo: OutPoint, update: Option<&ChannelMonitorUpdate>,
+ monitor: &ChannelMonitor<ChannelSigner>, monitor_update_call_id: MonitorUpdateId,
+ ) -> chain::ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus {
+ // IMPORTANT: monitor_update_call_id: MonitorUpdateId is not to be confused with
+ // ChannelMonitorUpdate's update_id.
+ if let Some(update) = update {
+ if update.update_id != CLOSED_CHANNEL_UPDATE_ID
+ && update.update_id % self.maximum_pending_updates != 0
+ {
+ let monitor_name = MonitorName::from(funding_txo);
+ let update_name = UpdateName::from(update.update_id);
+ match self.kv_store.write(
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ update_name.as_str(),
+ &update.encode(),
+ ) {
+ Ok(()) => chain::ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::Completed,
+ Err(e) => {
+ log_error!(
+ self.logger,
+ "error writing channel monitor update {}/{}/{} reason: {}",
+ CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str(),
+ update_name.as_str(),
+ e
+ );
+ chain::ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::UnrecoverableError
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ // We could write this update, but it meets criteria of our design that call for a full monitor write.
+ self.persist_new_channel(funding_txo, monitor, monitor_update_call_id)
+ }
+ } else {
+ // There is no update given, so we must persist a new monitor.
+ self.persist_new_channel(funding_txo, monitor, monitor_update_call_id)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// A struct representing a name for a monitor.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct MonitorName(String);
+
+impl MonitorName {
+ /// Constructs a [`MonitorName`], after verifying that an [`OutPoint`] can
+ /// be formed from the given `name`.
+ pub fn new(name: String) -> Result<Self, io::Error> {
+ MonitorName::do_try_into_outpoint(&name)?;
+ Ok(Self(name))
+ }
+ /// Convert this monitor name to a str.
+ pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+ &self.0
+ }
+ /// Attempt to form a valid [`OutPoint`] from a given name string.
+ fn do_try_into_outpoint(name: &str) -> Result<OutPoint, io::Error> {
+ let mut parts = name.splitn(2, '_');
+ let txid = if let Some(part) = parts.next() {
+ Txid::from_hex(part).map_err(|_| {
+ io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, "Invalid tx ID in stored key")
+ })?
+ } else {
+ return Err(io::Error::new(
+ io::ErrorKind::InvalidData,
+ "Stored monitor key is not a splittable string",
+ ));
+ };
+ let index = if let Some(part) = parts.next() {
+ part.parse().map_err(|_| {
+ io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, "Invalid tx index in stored key")
+ })?
+ } else {
+ return Err(io::Error::new(
+ io::ErrorKind::InvalidData,
+ "No tx index value found after underscore in stored key",
+ ));
+ };
+ Ok(OutPoint { txid, index })
+ }
+}
+
+impl TryFrom<&MonitorName> for OutPoint {
+ type Error = io::Error;
+
+ fn try_from(value: &MonitorName) -> Result<Self, io::Error> {
+ MonitorName::do_try_into_outpoint(&value.0)
+ }
+}
+
+impl From<OutPoint> for MonitorName {
+ fn from(value: OutPoint) -> Self {
+ MonitorName(format!("{}_{}", value.txid.to_hex(), value.index))
+ }
+}
+
+/// A struct representing a name for an update.
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct UpdateName(u64, String);
+
+impl UpdateName {
+ /// Constructs an [`UpdateName`], after verifying that an update sequence ID
+ /// can be derived from the given `name`.
+ pub fn new(name: String) -> Result<Self, io::Error> {
+ match name.parse::<u64>() {
+ Ok(u) => Ok(u.into()),
+ Err(_) => {
+ Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, "cannot parse u64 from update name"))
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Convert this monitor update name to a &str
+ pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+ &self.1
+ }
+}
+
+impl From<u64> for UpdateName {
+ fn from(value: u64) -> Self {
+ Self(value, value.to_string())
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+ use crate::chain::chainmonitor::Persist;
+ use crate::chain::ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus;
+ use crate::events::{ClosureReason, MessageSendEventsProvider};
+ use crate::ln::functional_test_utils::*;
+ use crate::util::test_utils::{self, TestLogger, TestStore};
+ use crate::{check_added_monitors, check_closed_broadcast};
+
+ const EXPECTED_UPDATES_PER_PAYMENT: u64 = 5;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn converts_u64_to_update_name() {
+ assert_eq!(UpdateName::from(0).as_str(), "0");
+ assert_eq!(UpdateName::from(21).as_str(), "21");
+ assert_eq!(UpdateName::from(u64::MAX).as_str(), "18446744073709551615");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn bad_update_name_fails() {
+ assert!(UpdateName::new("deadbeef".to_string()).is_err());
+ assert!(UpdateName::new("-1".to_string()).is_err());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn monitor_from_outpoint_works() {
+ let monitor_name1 = MonitorName::from(OutPoint {
+ txid: Txid::from_hex("deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef").unwrap(),
+ index: 1,
+ });
+ assert_eq!(monitor_name1.as_str(), "deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef_1");
+
+ let monitor_name2 = MonitorName::from(OutPoint {
+ txid: Txid::from_hex("f33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeef").unwrap(),
+ index: u16::MAX,
+ });
+ assert_eq!(monitor_name2.as_str(), "f33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeeff33dbeef_65535");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn bad_monitor_string_fails() {
+ assert!(MonitorName::new("deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef".to_string()).is_err());
+ assert!(MonitorName::new("deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef_65536".to_string()).is_err());
+ assert!(MonitorName::new("deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef_21".to_string()).is_err());
+ }
+
+ // Exercise the `MonitorUpdatingPersister` with real channels and payments.
+ #[test]
+ fn persister_with_real_monitors() {
+ // This value is used later to limit how many iterations we perform.
+ let test_max_pending_updates = 7;
+ let chanmon_cfgs = create_chanmon_cfgs(4);
+ let persister_0 = MonitorUpdatingPersister {
+ kv_store: &TestStore::new(false),
+ logger: &TestLogger::new(),
+ maximum_pending_updates: test_max_pending_updates,
+ entropy_source: &chanmon_cfgs[0].keys_manager,
+ signer_provider: &chanmon_cfgs[0].keys_manager,
+ };
+ let persister_1 = MonitorUpdatingPersister {
+ kv_store: &TestStore::new(false),
+ logger: &TestLogger::new(),
+ // Intentionally set this to a smaller value to test a different alignment.
+ maximum_pending_updates: 3,
+ entropy_source: &chanmon_cfgs[1].keys_manager,
+ signer_provider: &chanmon_cfgs[1].keys_manager,
+ };
+ let mut node_cfgs = create_node_cfgs(2, &chanmon_cfgs);
+ let chain_mon_0 = test_utils::TestChainMonitor::new(
+ Some(&chanmon_cfgs[0].chain_source),
+ &chanmon_cfgs[0].tx_broadcaster,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[0].logger,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[0].fee_estimator,
+ &persister_0,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[0].keys_manager,
+ );
+ let chain_mon_1 = test_utils::TestChainMonitor::new(
+ Some(&chanmon_cfgs[1].chain_source),
+ &chanmon_cfgs[1].tx_broadcaster,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[1].logger,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[1].fee_estimator,
+ &persister_1,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[1].keys_manager,
+ );
+ node_cfgs[0].chain_monitor = chain_mon_0;
+ node_cfgs[1].chain_monitor = chain_mon_1;
+ let node_chanmgrs = create_node_chanmgrs(2, &node_cfgs, &[None, None]);
+ let nodes = create_network(2, &node_cfgs, &node_chanmgrs);
+
+ let broadcaster_0 = &chanmon_cfgs[2].tx_broadcaster;
+ let broadcaster_1 = &chanmon_cfgs[3].tx_broadcaster;
+
+ // Check that the persisted channel data is empty before any channels are
+ // open.
+ let mut persisted_chan_data_0 = persister_0.read_all_channel_monitors_with_updates(
+ broadcaster_0, &chanmon_cfgs[0].fee_estimator).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(persisted_chan_data_0.len(), 0);
+ let mut persisted_chan_data_1 = persister_1.read_all_channel_monitors_with_updates(
+ broadcaster_1, &chanmon_cfgs[1].fee_estimator).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(persisted_chan_data_1.len(), 0);
+
+ // Helper to make sure the channel is on the expected update ID.
+ macro_rules! check_persisted_data {
+ ($expected_update_id: expr) => {
+ persisted_chan_data_0 = persister_0.read_all_channel_monitors_with_updates(
+ broadcaster_0, &chanmon_cfgs[0].fee_estimator).unwrap();
+ // check that we stored only one monitor
+ assert_eq!(persisted_chan_data_0.len(), 1);
+ for (_, mon) in persisted_chan_data_0.iter() {
+ // check that when we read it, we got the right update id
+ assert_eq!(mon.get_latest_update_id(), $expected_update_id);
+ // if the CM is at the correct update id without updates, ensure no updates are stored
+ let monitor_name = MonitorName::from(mon.get_funding_txo().0);
+ let (_, cm_0) = persister_0.read_monitor(&monitor_name).unwrap();
+ if cm_0.get_latest_update_id() == $expected_update_id {
+ assert_eq!(
+ persister_0.kv_store.list(CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str()).unwrap().len(),
+ 0,
+ "updates stored when they shouldn't be in persister 0"
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ persisted_chan_data_1 = persister_1.read_all_channel_monitors_with_updates(
+ broadcaster_1, &chanmon_cfgs[1].fee_estimator).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(persisted_chan_data_1.len(), 1);
+ for (_, mon) in persisted_chan_data_1.iter() {
+ assert_eq!(mon.get_latest_update_id(), $expected_update_id);
+ let monitor_name = MonitorName::from(mon.get_funding_txo().0);
+ let (_, cm_1) = persister_1.read_monitor(&monitor_name).unwrap();
+ if cm_1.get_latest_update_id() == $expected_update_id {
+ assert_eq!(
+ persister_1.kv_store.list(CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE,
+ monitor_name.as_str()).unwrap().len(),
+ 0,
+ "updates stored when they shouldn't be in persister 1"
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+ // Create some initial channel and check that a channel was persisted.
+ let _ = create_announced_chan_between_nodes(&nodes, 0, 1);
+ check_persisted_data!(0);
+
+ // Send a few payments and make sure the monitors are updated to the latest.
+ send_payment(&nodes[0], &vec![&nodes[1]][..], 8_000_000);
+ check_persisted_data!(EXPECTED_UPDATES_PER_PAYMENT);
+ send_payment(&nodes[1], &vec![&nodes[0]][..], 4_000_000);
+ check_persisted_data!(2 * EXPECTED_UPDATES_PER_PAYMENT);
+
+ // Send a few more payments to try all the alignments of max pending updates with
+ // updates for a payment sent and received.
+ let mut sender = 0;
+ for i in 3..=test_max_pending_updates * 2 {
+ let receiver;
+ if sender == 0 {
+ sender = 1;
+ receiver = 0;
+ } else {
+ sender = 0;
+ receiver = 1;
+ }
+ send_payment(&nodes[sender], &vec![&nodes[receiver]][..], 21_000);
+ check_persisted_data!(i * EXPECTED_UPDATES_PER_PAYMENT);
+ }
+
+ // Force close because cooperative close doesn't result in any persisted
+ // updates.
+ nodes[0].node.force_close_broadcasting_latest_txn(&nodes[0].node.list_channels()[0].channel_id, &nodes[1].node.get_our_node_id()).unwrap();
+
+ check_closed_event(&nodes[0], 1, ClosureReason::HolderForceClosed, false, &[nodes[1].node.get_our_node_id()], 100000);
+ check_closed_broadcast!(nodes[0], true);
+ check_added_monitors!(nodes[0], 1);
+
+ let node_txn = nodes[0].tx_broadcaster.txn_broadcast();
+ assert_eq!(node_txn.len(), 1);
+
+ connect_block(&nodes[1], &create_dummy_block(nodes[0].best_block_hash(), 42, vec![node_txn[0].clone(), node_txn[0].clone()]));
+
+ check_closed_broadcast!(nodes[1], true);
+ check_closed_event(&nodes[1], 1, ClosureReason::CommitmentTxConfirmed, false, &[nodes[0].node.get_our_node_id()], 100000);
+ check_added_monitors!(nodes[1], 1);
+
+ // Make sure everything is persisted as expected after close.
+ check_persisted_data!(CLOSED_CHANNEL_UPDATE_ID);
+
+ // Make sure the expected number of stale updates is present.
+ let persisted_chan_data = persister_0.read_all_channel_monitors_with_updates(broadcaster_0, &chanmon_cfgs[0].fee_estimator).unwrap();
+ let (_, monitor) = &persisted_chan_data[0];
+ let monitor_name = MonitorName::from(monitor.get_funding_txo().0);
+ // The channel should have 0 updates, as it wrote a full monitor and consolidated.
+ assert_eq!(persister_0.kv_store.list(CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE, monitor_name.as_str()).unwrap().len(), 0);
+ assert_eq!(persister_1.kv_store.list(CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE, monitor_name.as_str()).unwrap().len(), 0);
+ }
+
+ // Test that if the `MonitorUpdatingPersister`'s can't actually write, trying to persist a
+ // monitor or update with it results in the persister returning an UnrecoverableError status.
+ #[test]
+ fn unrecoverable_error_on_write_failure() {
+ // Set up a dummy channel and force close. This will produce a monitor
+ // that we can then use to test persistence.
+ let chanmon_cfgs = create_chanmon_cfgs(2);
+ let node_cfgs = create_node_cfgs(2, &chanmon_cfgs);
+ let node_chanmgrs = create_node_chanmgrs(2, &node_cfgs, &[None, None]);
+ let nodes = create_network(2, &node_cfgs, &node_chanmgrs);
+ let chan = create_announced_chan_between_nodes(&nodes, 0, 1);
+ nodes[1].node.force_close_broadcasting_latest_txn(&chan.2, &nodes[0].node.get_our_node_id()).unwrap();
+ check_closed_event(&nodes[1], 1, ClosureReason::HolderForceClosed, false, &[nodes[0].node.get_our_node_id()], 100000);
+ {
+ let mut added_monitors = nodes[1].chain_monitor.added_monitors.lock().unwrap();
+ let update_map = nodes[1].chain_monitor.latest_monitor_update_id.lock().unwrap();
+ let update_id = update_map.get(&added_monitors[0].0.to_channel_id()).unwrap();
+ let cmu_map = nodes[1].chain_monitor.monitor_updates.lock().unwrap();
+ let cmu = &cmu_map.get(&added_monitors[0].0.to_channel_id()).unwrap()[0];
+ let test_txo = OutPoint { txid: Txid::from_hex("8984484a580b825b9972d7adb15050b3ab624ccd731946b3eeddb92f4e7ef6be").unwrap(), index: 0 };
+
+ let ro_persister = MonitorUpdatingPersister {
+ kv_store: &TestStore::new(true),
+ logger: &TestLogger::new(),
+ maximum_pending_updates: 11,
+ entropy_source: node_cfgs[0].keys_manager,
+ signer_provider: node_cfgs[0].keys_manager,
+ };
+ match ro_persister.persist_new_channel(test_txo, &added_monitors[0].1, update_id.2) {
+ ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::UnrecoverableError => {
+ // correct result
+ }
+ ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::Completed => {
+ panic!("Completed persisting new channel when shouldn't have")
+ }
+ ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::InProgress => {
+ panic!("Returned InProgress when shouldn't have")
+ }
+ }
+ match ro_persister.update_persisted_channel(test_txo, Some(cmu), &added_monitors[0].1, update_id.2) {
+ ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::UnrecoverableError => {
+ // correct result
+ }
+ ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::Completed => {
+ panic!("Completed persisting new channel when shouldn't have")
+ }
+ ChannelMonitorUpdateStatus::InProgress => {
+ panic!("Returned InProgress when shouldn't have")
+ }
+ }
+ added_monitors.clear();
+ }
+ nodes[1].node.get_and_clear_pending_msg_events();
+ }
+
+ // Confirm that the `clean_stale_updates` function finds and deletes stale updates.
+ #[test]
+ fn clean_stale_updates_works() {
+ let test_max_pending_updates = 7;
+ let chanmon_cfgs = create_chanmon_cfgs(3);
+ let persister_0 = MonitorUpdatingPersister {
+ kv_store: &TestStore::new(false),
+ logger: &TestLogger::new(),
+ maximum_pending_updates: test_max_pending_updates,
+ entropy_source: &chanmon_cfgs[0].keys_manager,
+ signer_provider: &chanmon_cfgs[0].keys_manager,
+ };
+ let persister_1 = MonitorUpdatingPersister {
+ kv_store: &TestStore::new(false),
+ logger: &TestLogger::new(),
+ maximum_pending_updates: test_max_pending_updates,
+ entropy_source: &chanmon_cfgs[1].keys_manager,
+ signer_provider: &chanmon_cfgs[1].keys_manager,
+ };
+ let mut node_cfgs = create_node_cfgs(2, &chanmon_cfgs);
+ let chain_mon_0 = test_utils::TestChainMonitor::new(
+ Some(&chanmon_cfgs[0].chain_source),
+ &chanmon_cfgs[0].tx_broadcaster,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[0].logger,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[0].fee_estimator,
+ &persister_0,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[0].keys_manager,
+ );
+ let chain_mon_1 = test_utils::TestChainMonitor::new(
+ Some(&chanmon_cfgs[1].chain_source),
+ &chanmon_cfgs[1].tx_broadcaster,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[1].logger,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[1].fee_estimator,
+ &persister_1,
+ &chanmon_cfgs[1].keys_manager,
+ );
+ node_cfgs[0].chain_monitor = chain_mon_0;
+ node_cfgs[1].chain_monitor = chain_mon_1;
+ let node_chanmgrs = create_node_chanmgrs(2, &node_cfgs, &[None, None]);
+ let nodes = create_network(2, &node_cfgs, &node_chanmgrs);
+
+ let broadcaster_0 = &chanmon_cfgs[2].tx_broadcaster;
+
+ // Check that the persisted channel data is empty before any channels are
+ // open.
+ let persisted_chan_data = persister_0.read_all_channel_monitors_with_updates(broadcaster_0, &chanmon_cfgs[0].fee_estimator).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(persisted_chan_data.len(), 0);
+
+ // Create some initial channel
+ let _ = create_announced_chan_between_nodes(&nodes, 0, 1);
+
+ // Send a few payments to advance the updates a bit
+ send_payment(&nodes[0], &vec![&nodes[1]][..], 8_000_000);
+ send_payment(&nodes[1], &vec![&nodes[0]][..], 4_000_000);
+
+ // Get the monitor and make a fake stale update at update_id=1 (lowest height of an update possible)
+ let persisted_chan_data = persister_0.read_all_channel_monitors_with_updates(broadcaster_0, &chanmon_cfgs[0].fee_estimator).unwrap();
+ let (_, monitor) = &persisted_chan_data[0];
+ let monitor_name = MonitorName::from(monitor.get_funding_txo().0);
+ persister_0
+ .kv_store
+ .write(CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE, monitor_name.as_str(), UpdateName::from(1).as_str(), &[0u8; 1])
+ .unwrap();
+
+ // Do the stale update cleanup
+ persister_0.cleanup_stale_updates(false).unwrap();
+
+ // Confirm the stale update is unreadable/gone
+ assert!(persister_0
+ .kv_store
+ .read(CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE, monitor_name.as_str(), UpdateName::from(1).as_str())
+ .is_err());
+
+ // Force close.
+ nodes[0].node.force_close_broadcasting_latest_txn(&nodes[0].node.list_channels()[0].channel_id, &nodes[1].node.get_our_node_id()).unwrap();
+ check_closed_event(&nodes[0], 1, ClosureReason::HolderForceClosed, false, &[nodes[1].node.get_our_node_id()], 100000);
+ check_closed_broadcast!(nodes[0], true);
+ check_added_monitors!(nodes[0], 1);
+
+ // Write an update near u64::MAX
+ persister_0
+ .kv_store
+ .write(CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE, monitor_name.as_str(), UpdateName::from(u64::MAX - 1).as_str(), &[0u8; 1])
+ .unwrap();
+
+ // Do the stale update cleanup
+ persister_0.cleanup_stale_updates(false).unwrap();
+
+ // Confirm the stale update is unreadable/gone
+ assert!(persister_0
+ .kv_store
+ .read(CHANNEL_MONITOR_UPDATE_PERSISTENCE_NAMESPACE, monitor_name.as_str(), UpdateName::from(u64::MAX - 1).as_str())
+ .is_err());
+ }
+}