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[ldk-java] / java_strings.py
1 from bindingstypes import *
2 from enum import Enum
3
4 class Target(Enum):
5     JAVA = 1,
6     ANDROID = 2
7
8 class Consts:
9     def __init__(self, DEBUG: bool, target: Target, **kwargs):
10         self.target = target
11         self.c_array_class_caches = set()
12         self.c_type_map = dict(
13             uint8_t = ['byte'],
14             uint16_t = ['short'],
15             uint32_t = ['int'],
16             uint64_t = ['long'],
17         )
18
19         self.to_hu_conv_templates = dict(
20             ptr = '{human_type} {var_name}_hu_conv = new {human_type}(null, {var_name});',
21             default = '{human_type} {var_name}_hu_conv = new {human_type}(null, {var_name});'
22         )
23
24         self.bindings_header = """package org.ldk.impl;
25 import org.ldk.enums.*;
26
27 public class bindings {
28         public static class VecOrSliceDef {
29                 public long dataptr;
30                 public long datalen;
31                 public long stride;
32                 public VecOrSliceDef(long dataptr, long datalen, long stride) {
33                         this.dataptr = dataptr; this.datalen = datalen; this.stride = stride;
34                 }
35         }
36         static {
37                 System.loadLibrary(\"lightningjni\");
38                 init(java.lang.Enum.class, VecOrSliceDef.class);
39                 init_class_cache();
40                 if (!get_lib_version_string().equals(get_ldk_java_bindings_version()))
41                         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Compiled LDK library and LDK class failes do not match");
42                 // Fetching the LDK versions from C also checks that the header and binaries match
43                 get_ldk_c_bindings_version();
44                 get_ldk_version();
45         }
46         static native void init(java.lang.Class c, java.lang.Class slicedef);
47         static native void init_class_cache();
48         static native String get_lib_version_string();
49
50         public static String get_ldk_java_bindings_version() {
51                 return "<git_version_ldk_garbagecollected>";
52         }
53         public static native String get_ldk_c_bindings_version();
54         public static native String get_ldk_version();
55
56         public static native boolean deref_bool(long ptr);
57         public static native long deref_long(long ptr);
58         public static native void free_heap_ptr(long ptr);
59         public static native byte[] read_bytes(long ptr, long len);
60         public static native byte[] get_u8_slice_bytes(long slice_ptr);
61         public static native long bytes_to_u8_vec(byte[] bytes);
62         public static native long new_txpointer_copy_data(byte[] txdata);
63         public static native void txpointer_free(long ptr);
64         public static native byte[] txpointer_get_buffer(long ptr);
65         public static native long vec_slice_len(long vec);
66         public static native long new_empty_slice_vec();
67
68 """
69
70         self.bindings_footer = "}\n"
71
72         self.util_fn_pfx = """package org.ldk.structs;
73 import org.ldk.impl.bindings;
74 import java.util.Arrays;
75 import org.ldk.enums.*;
76
77 public class UtilMethods {
78 """
79         self.util_fn_sfx = "}"
80         self.common_base = """package org.ldk.structs;
81 import java.util.LinkedList;
82 class CommonBase {
83         long ptr;
84         LinkedList<Object> ptrs_to = new LinkedList();
85         protected CommonBase(long ptr) { this.ptr = ptr; }
86         public long _test_only_get_ptr() { return this.ptr; }
87 }
88 """
89
90         self.c_file_pfx = """#include \"org_ldk_impl_bindings.h\"
91 #include <lightning.h>
92 #include <string.h>
93 #include <stdatomic.h>
94 #include <stdlib.h>
95
96 """
97
98         if self.target == Target.ANDROID:
99             self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """
100 #include <android/log.h>
101 #define DEBUG_PRINT(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "LDK", __VA_ARGS__)
102
103 #include <unistd.h>
104 #include <pthread.h>
105 static void* redirect_stderr(void* ignored) {
106         int pipes[2];
107         pipe(pipes);
108         dup2(pipes[1], STDERR_FILENO);
109         char buf[8192];
110         memset(buf, 0, 8192);
111         ssize_t len;
112         while ((len = read(pipes[0], buf, 8191)) > 0) {
113                 DEBUG_PRINT("%s\\n", buf);
114                 memset(buf, 0, 8192);
115         }
116         DEBUG_PRINT("End of stderr???\\n");
117         return 0;
118 }
119 void __attribute__((constructor)) spawn_stderr_redirection() {
120         pthread_t thread;
121         pthread_create(&thread, NULL, &redirect_stderr, NULL);
122 }
123 """
124         else:
125             self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + "#define DEBUG_PRINT(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)\n"
126
127         if not DEBUG:
128             self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """#define MALLOC(a, _) malloc(a)
129 #define FREE(p) if ((uint64_t)(p) > 1024) { free(p); }
130 #define DO_ASSERT(a) (void)(a)
131 #define CHECK(a)
132 """
133         else:
134             self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """#include <assert.h>
135 // Always run a, then assert it is true:
136 #define DO_ASSERT(a) do { bool _assert_val = (a); assert(_assert_val); } while(0)
137 // Assert a is true or do nothing
138 #define CHECK(a) DO_ASSERT(a)
139
140 void __attribute__((constructor)) debug_log_version() {
141         if (check_get_ldk_version() == NULL)
142                 DEBUG_PRINT("LDK version did not match the header we built against\\n");
143         if (check_get_ldk_bindings_version() == NULL)
144                 DEBUG_PRINT("LDK C Bindings version did not match the header we built against\\n");
145         DEBUG_PRINT("Loaded LDK-Java Bindings with LDK %s and LDK-C-Bindings %s\\n", check_get_ldk_version(), check_get_ldk_bindings_version());
146 }
147
148 // Running a leak check across all the allocations and frees of the JDK is a mess,
149 // so instead we implement our own naive leak checker here, relying on the -wrap
150 // linker option to wrap malloc/calloc/realloc/free, tracking everyhing allocated
151 // and free'd in Rust or C across the generated bindings shared library.
152 #include <threads.h>
153 """
154
155             if self.target == Target.ANDROID:
156                 self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """
157 #include <unwind.h>
158 #include <dlfcn.h>
159
160 // Implement the execinfo functions using _Unwind_backtrace. This seems to miss many Rust
161 // symbols, so we only use it on Android, where execinfo.h is unavailable.
162
163 struct BacktraceState {
164         void** current;
165         void** end;
166 };
167 static _Unwind_Reason_Code unwind_callback(struct _Unwind_Context* context, void* arg) {
168         struct BacktraceState* state = (struct BacktraceState*)arg;
169         uintptr_t pc = _Unwind_GetIP(context);
170         if (pc) {
171                 if (state->current == state->end) {
172                         return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
173                 } else {
174                         *state->current++ = (void*)(pc);
175                 }
176         }
177         return _URC_NO_REASON;
178 }
179
180 int backtrace(void** buffer, int max) {
181         struct BacktraceState state = { buffer, buffer + max };
182         _Unwind_Backtrace(unwind_callback, &state);
183         return state.current - buffer;
184 }
185
186 void backtrace_symbols_fd(void ** buffer, int count, int _fd) {
187         for (int idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx) {
188                 Dl_info info;
189                 if (dladdr(buffer[idx], &info) && info.dli_sname) {
190                         DEBUG_PRINT("%p: %s", buffer[idx], info.dli_sname);
191                 } else {
192                         DEBUG_PRINT("%p: ???", buffer[idx]);
193                 }
194         }
195 }
196 """
197             else:
198                 self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + "#include <execinfo.h>\n"
199             self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """
200 #include <unistd.h>
201 static mtx_t allocation_mtx;
202
203 void __attribute__((constructor)) init_mtx() {
204         DO_ASSERT(mtx_init(&allocation_mtx, mtx_plain) == thrd_success);
205 }
206
207 #define BT_MAX 128
208 typedef struct allocation {
209         struct allocation* next;
210         void* ptr;
211         const char* struct_name;
212         void* bt[BT_MAX];
213         int bt_len;
214         unsigned long alloc_len;
215 } allocation;
216 static allocation* allocation_ll = NULL;
217
218 void* __real_malloc(size_t len);
219 void* __real_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t len);
220 static void new_allocation(void* res, const char* struct_name, size_t len) {
221         allocation* new_alloc = __real_malloc(sizeof(allocation));
222         new_alloc->ptr = res;
223         new_alloc->struct_name = struct_name;
224         new_alloc->bt_len = backtrace(new_alloc->bt, BT_MAX);
225         new_alloc->alloc_len = len;
226         DO_ASSERT(mtx_lock(&allocation_mtx) == thrd_success);
227         new_alloc->next = allocation_ll;
228         allocation_ll = new_alloc;
229         DO_ASSERT(mtx_unlock(&allocation_mtx) == thrd_success);
230 }
231 static void* MALLOC(size_t len, const char* struct_name) {
232         void* res = __real_malloc(len);
233         new_allocation(res, struct_name, len);
234         return res;
235 }
236 void __real_free(void* ptr);
237 static void alloc_freed(void* ptr) {
238         allocation* p = NULL;
239         DO_ASSERT(mtx_lock(&allocation_mtx) == thrd_success);
240         allocation* it = allocation_ll;
241         while (it->ptr != ptr) {
242                 p = it; it = it->next;
243                 if (it == NULL) {
244                         DEBUG_PRINT("Tried to free unknown pointer %p at:\\n", ptr);
245                         void* bt[BT_MAX];
246                         int bt_len = backtrace(bt, BT_MAX);
247                         backtrace_symbols_fd(bt, bt_len, STDERR_FILENO);
248                         DEBUG_PRINT("\\n\\n");
249                         DO_ASSERT(mtx_unlock(&allocation_mtx) == thrd_success);
250                         return; // addrsan should catch malloc-unknown and print more info than we have
251                 }
252         }
253         if (p) { p->next = it->next; } else { allocation_ll = it->next; }
254         DO_ASSERT(mtx_unlock(&allocation_mtx) == thrd_success);
255         DO_ASSERT(it->ptr == ptr);
256         __real_free(it);
257 }
258 static void FREE(void* ptr) {
259         if ((uint64_t)ptr < 1024) return; // Rust loves to create pointers to the NULL page for dummys
260         alloc_freed(ptr);
261         __real_free(ptr);
262 }
263
264 void* __wrap_malloc(size_t len) {
265         void* res = __real_malloc(len);
266         new_allocation(res, "malloc call", len);
267         return res;
268 }
269 void* __wrap_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t len) {
270         void* res = __real_calloc(nmemb, len);
271         new_allocation(res, "calloc call", len);
272         return res;
273 }
274 void __wrap_free(void* ptr) {
275         if (ptr == NULL) return;
276         alloc_freed(ptr);
277         __real_free(ptr);
278 }
279
280 void* __real_realloc(void* ptr, size_t newlen);
281 void* __wrap_realloc(void* ptr, size_t len) {
282         if (ptr != NULL) alloc_freed(ptr);
283         void* res = __real_realloc(ptr, len);
284         new_allocation(res, "realloc call", len);
285         return res;
286 }
287 void __wrap_reallocarray(void* ptr, size_t new_sz) {
288         // Rust doesn't seem to use reallocarray currently
289         DO_ASSERT(false);
290 }
291
292 void __attribute__((destructor)) check_leaks() {
293         unsigned long alloc_count = 0;
294         unsigned long alloc_size = 0;
295         DEBUG_PRINT("The following LDK-allocated blocks still remain.\\n");
296         DEBUG_PRINT("Note that this is only accurate if System.gc(); System.runFinalization()\\n");
297         DEBUG_PRINT("was called prior to exit after all LDK objects were out of scope.\\n");
298         for (allocation* a = allocation_ll; a != NULL; a = a->next) {
299                 DEBUG_PRINT("%s %p (%lu bytes) remains:\\n", a->struct_name, a->ptr, a->alloc_len);
300                 backtrace_symbols_fd(a->bt, a->bt_len, STDERR_FILENO);
301                 DEBUG_PRINT("\\n\\n");
302                 alloc_count++;
303                 alloc_size += a->alloc_len;
304         }
305         DEBUG_PRINT("%lu allocations remained for %lu bytes.\\n", alloc_count, alloc_size);
306         DEBUG_PRINT("Note that this is only accurate if System.gc(); System.runFinalization()\\n");
307         DEBUG_PRINT("was called prior to exit after all LDK objects were out of scope.\\n");
308 }
309 """
310         self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """
311 static jmethodID ordinal_meth = NULL;
312 static jmethodID slicedef_meth = NULL;
313 static jclass slicedef_cls = NULL;
314 JNIEXPORT void Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_init(JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jclass enum_class, jclass slicedef_class) {
315         ordinal_meth = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, enum_class, "ordinal", "()I");
316         CHECK(ordinal_meth != NULL);
317         slicedef_meth = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, slicedef_class, "<init>", "(JJJ)V");
318         CHECK(slicedef_meth != NULL);
319         slicedef_cls = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, slicedef_class);
320         CHECK(slicedef_cls != NULL);
321 }
322
323 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_deref_1bool (JNIEnv * env, jclass _a, jlong ptr) {
324         return *((bool*)ptr);
325 }
326 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_deref_1long (JNIEnv * env, jclass _a, jlong ptr) {
327         return *((long*)ptr);
328 }
329 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_free_1heap_1ptr (JNIEnv * env, jclass _a, jlong ptr) {
330         FREE((void*)ptr);
331 }
332 JNIEXPORT jbyteArray JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_read_1bytes (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jlong ptr, jlong len) {
333         jbyteArray ret_arr = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, len);
334         (*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, ret_arr, 0, len, (unsigned char*)ptr);
335         return ret_arr;
336 }
337 JNIEXPORT jbyteArray JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_get_1u8_1slice_1bytes (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jlong slice_ptr) {
338         LDKu8slice *slice = (LDKu8slice*)slice_ptr;
339         jbyteArray ret_arr = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, slice->datalen);
340         (*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, ret_arr, 0, slice->datalen, slice->data);
341         return ret_arr;
342 }
343 JNIEXPORT int64_t impl_bindings_bytes_1to_1u8_1vec (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jbyteArray bytes) {
344         LDKCVec_u8Z *vec = (LDKCVec_u8Z*)MALLOC(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z), "LDKCVec_u8");
345         vec->datalen = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, bytes);
346         vec->data = (uint8_t*)MALLOC(vec->datalen, "LDKCVec_u8Z Bytes");
347         (*env)->GetByteArrayRegion (env, bytes, 0, vec->datalen, vec->data);
348         return (uint64_t)vec;
349 }
350 JNIEXPORT jbyteArray JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_txpointer_1get_1buffer (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jlong ptr) {
351         LDKTransaction *txdata = (LDKTransaction*)ptr;
352         LDKu8slice slice;
353         slice.data = txdata->data;
354         slice.datalen = txdata->datalen;
355         return Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_get_1u8_1slice_1bytes(env, _b, (uint64_t)&slice);
356 }
357 JNIEXPORT int64_t JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_new_1txpointer_1copy_1data (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jbyteArray bytes) {
358         LDKTransaction *txdata = (LDKTransaction*)MALLOC(sizeof(LDKTransaction), "LDKTransaction");
359         txdata->datalen = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, bytes);
360         txdata->data = (uint8_t*)MALLOC(txdata->datalen, "Tx Data Bytes");
361         txdata->data_is_owned = false;
362         (*env)->GetByteArrayRegion (env, bytes, 0, txdata->datalen, txdata->data);
363         return (uint64_t)txdata;
364 }
365 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_txpointer_1free (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jlong ptr) {
366         LDKTransaction *tx = (LDKTransaction*)ptr;
367         tx->data_is_owned = true;
368         Transaction_free(*tx);
369         FREE((void*)ptr);
370 }
371 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_vec_1slice_1len (JNIEnv * env, jclass _a, jlong ptr) {
372         // Check offsets of a few Vec types are all consistent as we're meant to be generic across types
373         _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, datalen) == offsetof(LDKCVec_SignatureZ, datalen), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
374         _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, datalen) == offsetof(LDKCVec_MessageSendEventZ, datalen), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
375         _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, datalen) == offsetof(LDKCVec_EventZ, datalen), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
376         _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, datalen) == offsetof(LDKCVec_C2Tuple_usizeTransactionZZ, datalen), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
377         LDKCVec_u8Z *vec = (LDKCVec_u8Z*)ptr;
378         return (uint64_t)vec->datalen;
379 }
380 JNIEXPORT int64_t JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_new_1empty_1slice_1vec (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b) {
381         // Check sizes of a few Vec types are all consistent as we're meant to be generic across types
382         _Static_assert(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z) == sizeof(LDKCVec_SignatureZ), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
383         _Static_assert(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z) == sizeof(LDKCVec_MessageSendEventZ), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
384         _Static_assert(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z) == sizeof(LDKCVec_EventZ), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
385         _Static_assert(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z) == sizeof(LDKCVec_C2Tuple_usizeTransactionZZ), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
386         LDKCVec_u8Z *vec = (LDKCVec_u8Z*)MALLOC(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z), "Empty LDKCVec");
387         vec->data = NULL;
388         vec->datalen = 0;
389         return (uint64_t)vec;
390 }
391
392 // We assume that CVec_u8Z and u8slice are the same size and layout (and thus pointers to the two can be mixed)
393 _Static_assert(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z) == sizeof(LDKu8slice), "Vec<u8> and [u8] need to have been mapped identically");
394 _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, data) == offsetof(LDKu8slice, data), "Vec<u8> and [u8] need to have been mapped identically");
395 _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, datalen) == offsetof(LDKu8slice, datalen), "Vec<u8> and [u8] need to have been mapped identically");
396
397 _Static_assert(sizeof(jlong) == sizeof(int64_t), "We assume that j-types are the same as C types");
398 _Static_assert(sizeof(jbyte) == sizeof(char), "We assume that j-types are the same as C types");
399 _Static_assert(sizeof(void*) <= 8, "Pointers must fit into 64 bits");
400
401 typedef jlongArray int64_tArray;
402 typedef jbyteArray int8_tArray;
403
404 static inline jstring str_ref_to_java(JNIEnv *env, const char* chars, size_t len) {
405         // Sadly we need to create a temporary because Java can't accept a char* without a 0-terminator
406         char* conv_buf = MALLOC(len + 1, "str conv buf");
407         memcpy(conv_buf, chars, len);
408         conv_buf[len] = 0;
409         jstring ret = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, conv_buf);
410         FREE(conv_buf);
411         return ret;
412 }
413 static inline LDKStr java_to_owned_str(JNIEnv *env, jstring str) {
414         uint64_t str_len = (*env)->GetStringUTFLength(env, str);
415         char* newchars = MALLOC(str_len + 1, "String chars");
416         const char* jchars = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, str, NULL);
417         memcpy(newchars, jchars, str_len);
418         newchars[str_len] = 0;
419         (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env, str, jchars);
420         LDKStr res = {
421                 .chars = newchars,
422                 .len = str_len,
423                 .chars_is_owned = true
424         };
425         return res;
426 }
427
428 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_get_1lib_1version_1string(JNIEnv *env, jclass _c) {
429         return str_ref_to_java(env, "<git_version_ldk_garbagecollected>", strlen("<git_version_ldk_garbagecollected>"));
430 }
431 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_get_1ldk_1c_1bindings_1version(JNIEnv *env, jclass _c) {
432         return str_ref_to_java(env, check_get_ldk_bindings_version(), strlen(check_get_ldk_bindings_version()));
433 }
434 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_get_1ldk_1version(JNIEnv *env, jclass _c) {
435         return str_ref_to_java(env, check_get_ldk_version(), strlen(check_get_ldk_version()));
436 }
437 """
438
439         self.hu_struct_file_prefix = """package org.ldk.structs;
440
441 import org.ldk.impl.bindings;
442 import org.ldk.enums.*;
443 import org.ldk.util.*;
444 import java.util.Arrays;
445
446 """
447         self.c_fn_ty_pfx = "JNIEXPORT "
448         self.c_fn_args_pfx = "JNIEnv *env, jclass clz"
449         self.file_ext = ".java"
450         self.ptr_c_ty = "int64_t"
451         self.ptr_native_ty = "long"
452         self.result_c_ty = "jclass"
453         self.ptr_arr = "jobjectArray"
454         self.get_native_arr_len_call = ("(*env)->GetArrayLength(env, ", ")")
455
456     def construct_jenv(self):
457         res =  "JNIEnv *env;\n"
458         res += "jint get_jenv_res = (*j_calls->vm)->GetEnv(j_calls->vm, (void**)&env, JNI_VERSION_1_6);\n"
459         res += "if (get_jenv_res == JNI_EDETACHED) {\n"
460         res += "\tDO_ASSERT((*j_calls->vm)->AttachCurrentThread(j_calls->vm, (void**)&env, NULL) == JNI_OK);\n"
461         res += "} else {\n"
462         res += "\tDO_ASSERT(get_jenv_res == JNI_OK);\n"
463         res += "}\n"
464         return res
465     def deconstruct_jenv(self):
466         res = "if (get_jenv_res == JNI_EDETACHED) {\n"
467         res += "\tDO_ASSERT((*j_calls->vm)->DetachCurrentThread(j_calls->vm) == JNI_OK);\n"
468         res += "}\n"
469         return res
470
471     def release_native_arr_ptr_call(self, ty_info, arr_var, arr_ptr_var):
472         if ty_info.subty is None or not ty_info.subty.c_ty.endswith("Array"):
473             return "(*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, " + arr_var + ", " + arr_ptr_var + ", 0)"
474         return None
475     def create_native_arr_call(self, arr_len, ty_info):
476         if ty_info.c_ty == "int8_tArray":
477             return "(*env)->NewByteArray(env, " + arr_len + ")"
478         elif ty_info.subty.c_ty.endswith("Array"):
479             clz_var = ty_info.java_fn_ty_arg[1:].replace("[", "arr_of_")
480             self.c_array_class_caches.add(clz_var)
481             return "(*env)->NewObjectArray(env, " + arr_len + ", " + clz_var + "_clz, NULL);\n"
482         else:
483             return "(*env)->New" + ty_info.java_ty.strip("[]").title() + "Array(env, " + arr_len + ")"
484     def set_native_arr_contents(self, arr_name, arr_len, ty_info):
485         if ty_info.c_ty == "int8_tArray":
486             return ("(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, " + arr_name + ", 0, " + arr_len + ", ", ")")
487         else:
488             assert False
489     def get_native_arr_contents(self, arr_name, dest_name, arr_len, ty_info, copy):
490         if ty_info.c_ty == "int8_tArray":
491             if copy:
492                 return "(*env)->GetByteArrayRegion(env, " + arr_name + ", 0, " + arr_len + ", " + dest_name + ")"
493             else:
494                 return "(*env)->GetByteArrayElements (env, " + arr_name + ", NULL)"
495         elif not ty_info.java_ty[:len(ty_info.java_ty) - 2].endswith("[]"):
496             return "(*env)->Get" + ty_info.subty.java_ty.title() + "ArrayElements (env, " + arr_name + ", NULL)"
497         else:
498             return None
499     def get_native_arr_elem(self, arr_name, idxc, ty_info):
500         if self.get_native_arr_contents(arr_name, "", "", ty_info, False) is None:
501             return "(*env)->GetObjectArrayElement(env, " + arr_name + ", " + idxc + ")"
502         else:
503             assert False # Only called if above is None
504     def get_native_arr_ptr_call(self, ty_info):
505         if ty_info.subty is not None and ty_info.subty.c_ty.endswith("Array"):
506             return None
507         return ("(*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, ", ", NULL)")
508     def get_native_arr_entry_call(self, ty_info, arr_name, idxc, entry_access):
509         if ty_info.subty is None or not ty_info.subty.c_ty.endswith("Array"):
510             return None
511         return "(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, " + arr_name + ", " + idxc + ", " + entry_access + ")"
512     def cleanup_native_arr_ref_contents(self, arr_name, dest_name, arr_len, ty_info):
513         if ty_info.c_ty == "int8_tArray":
514             return "(*env)->ReleaseByteArrayElements(env, " + arr_name + ", (int8_t*)" + dest_name + ", 0);"
515         else:
516             return "(*env)->Release" + ty_info.java_ty.strip("[]").title() + "ArrayElements(env, " + arr_name + ", " + dest_name + ", 0)"
517
518     def str_ref_to_native_call(self, var_name, str_len):
519         return "str_ref_to_java(env, " + var_name + ", " + str_len + ")"
520     def str_ref_to_c_call(self, var_name):
521         return "java_to_owned_str(env, " + var_name + ")"
522
523     def c_fn_name_define_pfx(self, fn_name, has_args):
524         if has_args:
525             return "JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_" + fn_name.replace("_", "_1") + "(JNIEnv *env, jclass clz, "
526         return "JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_" + fn_name.replace("_", "_1") + "(JNIEnv *env, jclass clz"
527
528     def init_str(self):
529         res = ""
530         for ty in sorted(self.c_array_class_caches):
531             res = res + "static jclass " + ty + "_clz = NULL;\n"
532         res = res + "JNIEXPORT void Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_init_1class_1cache(JNIEnv * env, jclass clz) {\n"
533         for ty in sorted(self.c_array_class_caches):
534             res = res + "\t" + ty + "_clz = (*env)->FindClass(env, \"" + ty.replace("arr_of_", "[") + "\");\n"
535             res = res + "\tCHECK(" + ty + "_clz != NULL);\n"
536             res = res + "\t" + ty + "_clz = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, " + ty + "_clz);\n"
537         res = res + "}\n"
538         return res
539
540     def native_c_unitary_enum_map(self, struct_name, variants, enum_doc_comment):
541         out_java_enum = "package org.ldk.enums;\n\n"
542         out_java = ""
543         out_c = ""
544         out_c = out_c + "static inline LDK" + struct_name + " LDK" + struct_name + "_from_java(" + self.c_fn_args_pfx + ") {\n"
545         out_c = out_c + "\tswitch ((*env)->CallIntMethod(env, clz, ordinal_meth)) {\n"
546
547         if enum_doc_comment is not None:
548             out_java_enum += "/**\n * " + enum_doc_comment.replace("\n", "\n * ") + "\n */\n"
549         out_java_enum += "public enum " + struct_name + " {\n"
550         ord_v = 0
551         for var in variants:
552             out_java_enum = out_java_enum + "\t" + var + ",\n"
553             out_c = out_c + "\t\tcase %d: return %s;\n" % (ord_v, var)
554             ord_v = ord_v + 1
555         out_java_enum = out_java_enum + "\t; static native void init();\n"
556         out_java_enum = out_java_enum + "\tstatic { init(); }\n"
557         out_java_enum = out_java_enum + "}"
558         out_java = out_java + "\tstatic { " + struct_name + ".values(); /* Force enum statics to run */ }\n"
559         out_c = out_c + "\t}\n"
560         out_c = out_c + "\tabort();\n"
561         out_c = out_c + "}\n"
562
563         out_c = out_c + "static jclass " + struct_name + "_class = NULL;\n"
564         for var in variants:
565             out_c = out_c + "static jfieldID " + struct_name + "_" + var + " = NULL;\n"
566         out_c = out_c + self.c_fn_ty_pfx + "void JNICALL Java_org_ldk_enums_" + struct_name.replace("_", "_1") + "_init (" + self.c_fn_args_pfx + ") {\n"
567         out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_class = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, clz);\n"
568         out_c = out_c + "\tCHECK(" + struct_name + "_class != NULL);\n"
569         for var in variants:
570             out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_" + var + " = (*env)->GetStaticFieldID(env, " + struct_name + "_class, \"" + var + "\", \"Lorg/ldk/enums/" + struct_name + ";\");\n"
571             out_c = out_c + "\tCHECK(" + struct_name + "_" + var + " != NULL);\n"
572         out_c = out_c + "}\n"
573         out_c = out_c + "static inline jclass LDK" + struct_name + "_to_java(JNIEnv *env, LDK" + struct_name + " val) {\n"
574         out_c = out_c + "\tswitch (val) {\n"
575         ord_v = 0
576         for var in variants:
577             out_c = out_c + "\t\tcase " + var + ":\n"
578             out_c = out_c + "\t\t\treturn (*env)->GetStaticObjectField(env, " + struct_name + "_class, " + struct_name + "_" + var + ");\n"
579             ord_v = ord_v + 1
580         out_c = out_c + "\t\tdefault: abort();\n"
581         out_c = out_c + "\t}\n"
582         out_c = out_c + "}\n\n"
583
584         return (out_c, out_java_enum, out_java)
585
586     def c_unitary_enum_to_native_call(self, ty_info):
587         return (ty_info.rust_obj + "_to_java(env, ", ")")
588     def native_unitary_enum_to_c_call(self, ty_info):
589         return (ty_info.rust_obj + "_from_java(env, ", ")")
590
591     def c_complex_enum_pfx(self, struct_name, variants, init_meth_jty_strs):
592         out_c = ""
593         for var in variants:
594             out_c = out_c + "static jclass " + struct_name + "_" + var + "_class = NULL;\n"
595             out_c = out_c + "static jmethodID " + struct_name + "_" + var + "_meth = NULL;\n"
596         out_c = out_c + self.c_fn_ty_pfx + "void JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_00024" + struct_name.replace("_", "_1") + "_init (" + self.c_fn_args_pfx + ") {\n"
597         for var_name in variants:
598             out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_" + var_name + "_class =\n"
599             if self.target == Target.ANDROID:
600                 out_c = out_c + "\t\t(*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, (*env)->FindClass(env, \"org/ldk/impl/bindings$" + struct_name + "$" + var_name + "\"));\n"
601             else:
602                 out_c = out_c + "\t\t(*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, (*env)->FindClass(env, \"Lorg/ldk/impl/bindings$" + struct_name + "$" + var_name + ";\"));\n"
603             out_c = out_c + "\tCHECK(" + struct_name + "_" + var_name + "_class != NULL);\n"
604             out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_" + var_name + "_meth = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, " + struct_name + "_" + var_name + "_class, \"<init>\", \"(" + init_meth_jty_strs[var_name] + ")V\");\n"
605             out_c = out_c + "\tCHECK(" + struct_name + "_" + var_name + "_meth != NULL);\n"
606         out_c = out_c + "}\n"
607         return out_c
608
609     def c_complex_enum_pass_ty(self, struct_name):
610         return "jobject"
611
612     def c_constr_native_complex_enum(self, struct_name, variant, c_params):
613         ret = "(*env)->NewObject(env, " + struct_name + "_" + variant + "_class, " + struct_name + "_" + variant + "_meth"
614         for param in c_params:
615             ret = ret + ", " + param
616         return ret + ")"
617
618     def native_c_map_trait(self, struct_name, field_vars, flattened_field_vars, field_fns, trait_doc_comment):
619         out_java_trait = ""
620         out_java = ""
621
622         # First generate most of the Java code, note that we need information about java method argument strings for C
623         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + self.hu_struct_file_prefix
624         if trait_doc_comment is not None:
625             out_java_trait += "/**\n * " + trait_doc_comment.replace("\n", "\n * ") + "\n */\n"
626         out_java_trait += "@SuppressWarnings(\"unchecked\") // We correctly assign various generic arrays\n"
627         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "public class " + struct_name.replace("LDK","") + " extends CommonBase {\n"
628         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\tfinal bindings." + struct_name + " bindings_instance;\n"
629         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t" + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "(Object _dummy, long ptr) { super(ptr); bindings_instance = null; }\n"
630         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\tprivate " + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "(bindings." + struct_name + " arg"
631         for var in flattened_field_vars:
632             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
633                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", " + var.java_hu_ty + " " + var.arg_name
634             else:
635                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", bindings." + var[0] + " " + var[1]
636         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ") {\n"
637         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\tsuper(bindings." + struct_name + "_new(arg"
638         for var in flattened_field_vars:
639             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
640                 if var.from_hu_conv is not None:
641                     out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", " + var.from_hu_conv[0]
642                 else:
643                     out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", " + var.arg_name
644             else:
645                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", " + var[1]
646         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "));\n"
647         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\tthis.ptrs_to.add(arg);\n"
648         for var in flattened_field_vars:
649             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
650                 if var.from_hu_conv is not None and var.from_hu_conv[1] != "":
651                     out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\t" + var.from_hu_conv[1].replace("\n", "\n\t\t") + ";\n"
652             else:
653                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\tthis.ptrs_to.add(" + var[1] + ");\n"
654         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\tthis.bindings_instance = arg;\n"
655         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t}\n"
656         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t@Override @SuppressWarnings(\"deprecation\")\n"
657         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\tprotected void finalize() throws Throwable {\n"
658         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\tif (ptr != 0) { bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK","") + "_free(ptr); } super.finalize();\n"
659         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t}\n\n"
660
661         java_trait_constr = "\tprivate static class " + struct_name + "Holder { " + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + " held; }\n"
662         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\tpublic static " + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + " new_impl(" + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "Interface arg"
663         for var in flattened_field_vars:
664             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
665                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ", " + var.java_hu_ty + " " + var.arg_name
666             else:
667                 # Ideally we'd be able to take any instance of the interface, but our C code can only represent
668                 # Java-implemented version, so we require users pass a Java implementation here :/
669                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ", " + var[0].replace("LDK", "") + "." + var[0].replace("LDK", "") + "Interface " + var[1] + "_impl"
670         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ") {\n\t\tfinal " + struct_name + "Holder impl_holder = new " + struct_name + "Holder();\n"
671         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\timpl_holder.held = new " + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "(new bindings." + struct_name + "() {\n"
672         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\tpublic static interface " + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "Interface {\n"
673         out_java = out_java + "\tpublic interface " + struct_name + " {\n"
674         java_meths = []
675         for fn_line in field_fns:
676             java_meth_descr = "("
677             if fn_line.fn_name != "free" and fn_line.fn_name != "clone":
678                 out_java = out_java + "\t\t " + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty + " " + fn_line.fn_name + "("
679                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t@Override public " + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty + " " + fn_line.fn_name + "("
680                 out_java_trait += "\t\t/**\n\t\t * " + fn_line.docs.replace("\n", "\n\t\t * ") + "\n\t\t */\n"
681                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_hu_ty + " " + fn_line.fn_name + "("
682
683                 for idx, arg_conv_info in enumerate(fn_line.args_ty):
684                     if idx >= 1:
685                         out_java = out_java + ", "
686                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ", "
687                         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", "
688                     out_java = out_java + arg_conv_info.java_ty + " " + arg_conv_info.arg_name
689                     out_java_trait = out_java_trait + arg_conv_info.java_hu_ty + " " + arg_conv_info.arg_name
690                     java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + arg_conv_info.java_ty + " " + arg_conv_info.arg_name
691                     java_meth_descr = java_meth_descr + arg_conv_info.java_fn_ty_arg
692                 java_meth_descr = java_meth_descr + ")" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_fn_ty_arg
693                 java_meths.append((fn_line.fn_name, java_meth_descr))
694
695                 out_java = out_java + ");\n"
696                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ");\n"
697                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ") {\n"
698
699                 for arg_info in fn_line.args_ty:
700                     if arg_info.to_hu_conv is not None:
701                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\t" + arg_info.to_hu_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t\t\t\t") + "\n"
702
703                 if fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty != "void":
704                     java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_hu_ty + " ret = arg." + fn_line.fn_name + "("
705                 else:
706                     java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\targ." + fn_line.fn_name + "("
707
708                 for idx, arg_info in enumerate(fn_line.args_ty):
709                     if idx != 0:
710                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ", "
711                     if arg_info.to_hu_conv_name is not None:
712                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + arg_info.to_hu_conv_name
713                     else:
714                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + arg_info.arg_name
715
716                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ");\n"
717                 if fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty != "void":
718                     if fn_line.ret_ty_info.from_hu_conv is not None:
719                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty + " result = " + fn_line.ret_ty_info.from_hu_conv[0] + ";\n"
720                         if fn_line.ret_ty_info.from_hu_conv[1] != "":
721                             java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.from_hu_conv[1].replace("this", "impl_holder.held") + ";\n"
722                         #if fn_line.ret_ty_info.rust_obj in result_types:
723                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\treturn result;\n"
724                     else:
725                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\treturn ret;\n"
726                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t}\n"
727         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t}"
728         for var in field_vars:
729             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
730                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ", " + var.arg_name
731             else:
732                 java_trait_constr += ", " + var[1] + ".new_impl(" + var[1] + "_impl"
733                 for suparg in var[2]:
734                     if isinstance(suparg, ConvInfo):
735                         java_trait_constr += ", " + suparg.arg_name
736                     else:
737                         java_trait_constr += ", " + suparg[1]
738                 java_trait_constr += ").bindings_instance"
739                 for suparg in var[2]:
740                     if isinstance(suparg, ConvInfo):
741                         java_trait_constr += ", " + suparg.arg_name
742                     else:
743                         java_trait_constr += ", " + suparg[1]
744         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t}\n"
745         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + java_trait_constr + ");\n\t\treturn impl_holder.held;\n\t}\n"
746
747         out_java = out_java + "\t}\n"
748
749         out_java = out_java + "\tpublic static native long " + struct_name + "_new(" + struct_name + " impl"
750         for var in flattened_field_vars:
751             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
752                 out_java = out_java + ", " + var.java_ty + " " + var.arg_name
753             else:
754                 out_java = out_java + ", " + var[0] + " " + var[1]
755         out_java = out_java + ");\n"
756
757         # Now that we've written out our java code (and created java_meths), generate C
758         out_c = "typedef struct " + struct_name + "_JCalls {\n"
759         out_c = out_c + "\tatomic_size_t refcnt;\n"
760         out_c = out_c + "\tJavaVM *vm;\n"
761         out_c = out_c + "\tjweak o;\n"
762         for var in flattened_field_vars:
763             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
764                 # We're a regular ol' field
765                 pass
766             else:
767                 # We're a supertrait
768                 out_c = out_c + "\t" + var[0] + "_JCalls* " + var[1] + ";\n"
769         for fn in field_fns:
770             if fn.fn_name != "free" and fn.fn_name != "clone":
771                 out_c = out_c + "\tjmethodID " + fn.fn_name + "_meth;\n"
772         out_c = out_c + "} " + struct_name + "_JCalls;\n"
773
774         for fn_line in field_fns:
775             if fn_line.fn_name == "free":
776                 out_c = out_c + "static void " + struct_name + "_JCalls_free(void* this_arg) {\n"
777                 out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_JCalls *j_calls = (" + struct_name + "_JCalls*) this_arg;\n"
778                 out_c = out_c + "\tif (atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(&j_calls->refcnt, 1, memory_order_acquire) == 1) {\n"
779                 out_c += "\t\t" + self.construct_jenv().replace("\n", "\n\t\t").strip() + "\n"
780                 out_c = out_c + "\t\t(*env)->DeleteWeakGlobalRef(env, j_calls->o);\n"
781                 out_c += "\t\t" + self.deconstruct_jenv().replace("\n", "\n\t\t").strip() + "\n"
782                 out_c = out_c + "\t\tFREE(j_calls);\n"
783                 out_c = out_c + "\t}\n}\n"
784
785         for idx, fn_line in enumerate(field_fns):
786             if fn_line.fn_name != "free" and fn_line.fn_name != "clone":
787                 assert fn_line.ret_ty_info.ty_info.get_full_rust_ty()[1] == ""
788                 out_c = out_c + fn_line.ret_ty_info.ty_info.get_full_rust_ty()[0] + " " + fn_line.fn_name + "_" + struct_name + "_jcall("
789                 if fn_line.self_is_const:
790                     out_c = out_c + "const void* this_arg"
791                 else:
792                     out_c = out_c + "void* this_arg"
793
794                 for idx, arg in enumerate(fn_line.args_ty):
795                     out_c = out_c + ", " + arg.ty_info.get_full_rust_ty()[0] + " " + arg.arg_name + arg.ty_info.get_full_rust_ty()[1]
796
797                 out_c = out_c + ") {\n"
798                 out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_JCalls *j_calls = (" + struct_name + "_JCalls*) this_arg;\n"
799                 out_c += "\t" + self.construct_jenv().replace("\n", "\n\t").strip() + "\n"
800
801                 for arg_info in fn_line.args_ty:
802                     if arg_info.ret_conv is not None:
803                         out_c = out_c + "\t" + arg_info.ret_conv[0].replace('\n', '\n\t')
804                         out_c = out_c + arg_info.arg_name
805                         out_c = out_c + arg_info.ret_conv[1].replace('\n', '\n\t') + "\n"
806
807                 out_c = out_c + "\tjobject obj = (*env)->NewLocalRef(env, j_calls->o);\n\tCHECK(obj != NULL);\n"
808                 if fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty.endswith("Array"):
809                     out_c = out_c + "\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty + " ret = (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, obj, j_calls->" + fn_line.fn_name + "_meth"
810                 elif fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty == "void":
811                     out_c += "\t(*env)->Call" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty.title() + "Method(env, obj, j_calls->" + fn_line.fn_name + "_meth"
812                 elif not fn_line.ret_ty_info.passed_as_ptr:
813                     out_c += "\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty + " ret = (*env)->Call" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty.title() + "Method(env, obj, j_calls->" + fn_line.fn_name + "_meth"
814                 else:
815                     out_c = out_c + "\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.rust_obj + "* ret = (" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.rust_obj + "*)(*env)->CallLongMethod(env, obj, j_calls->" + fn_line.fn_name + "_meth"
816
817                 for idx, arg_info in enumerate(fn_line.args_ty):
818                     if arg_info.ret_conv is not None:
819                         out_c = out_c + ", " + arg_info.ret_conv_name
820                     else:
821                         out_c = out_c + ", " + arg_info.arg_name
822                 out_c = out_c + ");\n"
823                 if fn_line.ret_ty_info.arg_conv is not None:
824                     out_c += "\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.arg_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t") + "\n"
825                     out_c += "\t" + self.deconstruct_jenv().replace("\n", "\n\t").strip() + "\n"
826                     out_c += "\treturn " + fn_line.ret_ty_info.arg_conv_name + ";\n"
827                 else:
828                     out_c += "\t" + self.deconstruct_jenv().replace("\n", "\n\t").strip() + "\n"
829                     if not fn_line.ret_ty_info.passed_as_ptr and fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty != "void":
830                         out_c += "\treturn ret;\n"
831
832                 out_c = out_c + "}\n"
833
834         # Write out a clone function whether we need one or not, as we use them in moving to rust
835         out_c = out_c + "static void* " + struct_name + "_JCalls_clone(const void* this_arg) {\n"
836         out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_JCalls *j_calls = (" + struct_name + "_JCalls*) this_arg;\n"
837         out_c = out_c + "\tatomic_fetch_add_explicit(&j_calls->refcnt, 1, memory_order_release);\n"
838         for var in field_vars:
839             if not isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
840                 out_c = out_c + "\tatomic_fetch_add_explicit(&j_calls->" + var[1] + "->refcnt, 1, memory_order_release);\n"
841         out_c = out_c + "\treturn (void*) this_arg;\n"
842         out_c = out_c + "}\n"
843
844         out_c = out_c + "static inline " + struct_name + " " + struct_name + "_init (" + self.c_fn_args_pfx + ", jobject o"
845         for var in flattened_field_vars:
846             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
847                 out_c = out_c + ", " + var.c_ty + " " + var.arg_name
848             else:
849                 out_c = out_c + ", jobject " + var[1]
850         out_c = out_c + ") {\n"
851
852         out_c = out_c + "\tjclass c = (*env)->GetObjectClass(env, o);\n"
853         out_c = out_c + "\tCHECK(c != NULL);\n"
854         out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_JCalls *calls = MALLOC(sizeof(" + struct_name + "_JCalls), \"" + struct_name + "_JCalls\");\n"
855         out_c = out_c + "\tatomic_init(&calls->refcnt, 1);\n"
856         out_c = out_c + "\tDO_ASSERT((*env)->GetJavaVM(env, &calls->vm) == 0);\n"
857         out_c = out_c + "\tcalls->o = (*env)->NewWeakGlobalRef(env, o);\n"
858
859         for (fn_name, java_meth_descr) in java_meths:
860             if fn_name != "free" and fn_name != "clone":
861                 out_c = out_c + "\tcalls->" + fn_name + "_meth = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, c, \"" + fn_name + "\", \"" + java_meth_descr + "\");\n"
862                 out_c = out_c + "\tCHECK(calls->" + fn_name + "_meth != NULL);\n"
863
864         for var in flattened_field_vars:
865             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo) and var.arg_conv is not None:
866                 out_c = out_c + "\n\t" + var.arg_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t") +"\n"
867         out_c = out_c + "\n\t" + struct_name + " ret = {\n"
868         out_c = out_c + "\t\t.this_arg = (void*) calls,\n"
869         for fn_line in field_fns:
870             if fn_line.fn_name != "free" and fn_line.fn_name != "clone":
871                 out_c = out_c + "\t\t." + fn_line.fn_name + " = " + fn_line.fn_name + "_" + struct_name + "_jcall,\n"
872             elif fn_line.fn_name == "free":
873                 out_c = out_c + "\t\t.free = " + struct_name + "_JCalls_free,\n"
874             else:
875                 out_c = out_c + "\t\t.clone = " + struct_name + "_JCalls_clone,\n"
876         for var in field_vars:
877             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
878                 if var.arg_conv_name is not None:
879                     out_c = out_c + "\t\t." + var.arg_name + " = " + var.arg_conv_name + ",\n"
880                     out_c = out_c + "\t\t.set_" + var.arg_name + " = NULL,\n"
881                 else:
882                     out_c = out_c + "\t\t." + var.var_name + " = " + var.var_name + ",\n"
883                     out_c = out_c + "\t\t.set_" + var.var_name + " = NULL,\n"
884             else:
885                 out_c += "\t\t." + var[1] + " = " + var[0] + "_init(env, clz, " + var[1]
886                 for suparg in var[2]:
887                     if isinstance(suparg, ConvInfo):
888                         out_c = out_c + ", " + suparg.arg_name
889                     else:
890                         out_c = out_c + ", " + suparg[1]
891                 out_c += "),\n"
892         out_c = out_c + "\t};\n"
893         for var in flattened_field_vars:
894             if not isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
895                 out_c = out_c + "\tcalls->" + var[1] + " = ret." + var[1] + ".this_arg;\n"
896         out_c = out_c + "\treturn ret;\n"
897         out_c = out_c + "}\n"
898
899         out_c = out_c + self.c_fn_ty_pfx + "int64_t " + self.c_fn_name_define_pfx(struct_name + "_new", True) + "jobject o"
900         for var in flattened_field_vars:
901             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
902                 out_c = out_c + ", " + var.c_ty + " " + var.arg_name
903             else:
904                 out_c = out_c + ", jobject " + var[1]
905         out_c = out_c + ") {\n"
906         out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + " *res_ptr = MALLOC(sizeof(" + struct_name + "), \"" + struct_name + "\");\n"
907         out_c = out_c + "\t*res_ptr = " + struct_name + "_init(env, clz, o"
908         for var in flattened_field_vars:
909             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
910                 out_c = out_c + ", " + var.arg_name
911             else:
912                 out_c = out_c + ", " + var[1]
913         out_c = out_c + ");\n"
914         out_c = out_c + "\treturn (uint64_t)res_ptr;\n"
915         out_c = out_c + "}\n"
916
917         return (out_java, out_java_trait, out_c)
918
919     def trait_struct_inc_refcnt(self, ty_info):
920         base_conv = "\nif (" + ty_info.var_name + "_conv.free == " + ty_info.rust_obj + "_JCalls_free) {\n"
921         base_conv = base_conv + "\t// If this_arg is a JCalls struct, then we need to increment the refcnt in it.\n"
922         base_conv = base_conv + "\t" + ty_info.rust_obj + "_JCalls_clone(" + ty_info.var_name + "_conv.this_arg);\n}"
923         return base_conv
924
925     def map_complex_enum(self, struct_name, variant_list, camel_to_snake, enum_doc_comment):
926         java_hu_type = struct_name.replace("LDK", "").replace("COption", "Option")
927         out_java_enum = ""
928         out_java = ""
929         out_c = ""
930
931         out_java_enum += (self.hu_struct_file_prefix)
932         out_java_enum += "\n/**\n * " + enum_doc_comment.replace("\n", "\n * ") + "\n */\n"
933         out_java_enum += "@SuppressWarnings(\"unchecked\") // We correctly assign various generic arrays\n"
934         out_java_enum += ("public class " + java_hu_type + " extends CommonBase {\n")
935         out_java_enum += ("\tprivate " + java_hu_type + "(Object _dummy, long ptr) { super(ptr); }\n")
936         out_java_enum += ("\t@Override @SuppressWarnings(\"deprecation\")\n")
937         out_java_enum += ("\tprotected void finalize() throws Throwable {\n")
938         out_java_enum += ("\t\tsuper.finalize();\n")
939         out_java_enum += ("\t\tif (ptr != 0) { bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "_free(ptr); }\n")
940         out_java_enum += ("\t}\n")
941         out_java_enum += ("\tstatic " + java_hu_type + " constr_from_ptr(long ptr) {\n")
942         out_java_enum += ("\t\tbindings." + struct_name + " raw_val = bindings." + struct_name + "_ref_from_ptr(ptr);\n")
943         java_hu_subclasses = ""
944
945         init_meth_jty_strs = {}
946
947         out_java +=  ("\tpublic static class " + struct_name + " {\n")
948         out_java +=  ("\t\tprivate " + struct_name + "() {}\n")
949         for var in variant_list:
950             out_java +=  ("\t\tpublic final static class " + var.var_name + " extends " + struct_name + " {\n")
951             java_hu_subclasses = java_hu_subclasses + "\tpublic final static class " + var.var_name + " extends " + java_hu_type + " {\n"
952             out_java_enum += ("\t\tif (raw_val.getClass() == bindings." + struct_name + "." + var.var_name + ".class) {\n")
953             out_java_enum += ("\t\t\treturn new " + var.var_name + "(ptr, (bindings." + struct_name + "." + var.var_name + ")raw_val);\n")
954             init_meth_jty_str = ""
955             init_meth_params = ""
956             init_meth_body = ""
957             hu_conv_body = ""
958             for idx, field_ty in enumerate(var.fields):
959                 if idx > 0:
960                     init_meth_params = init_meth_params + ", "
961
962                 if field_ty.java_hu_ty == var.var_name:
963                     field_path = field_ty.java_fn_ty_arg.strip("L;").replace("/", ".")
964                     out_java += "\t\t\tpublic " + field_path + " " + field_ty.arg_name + ";\n"
965                     java_hu_subclasses = java_hu_subclasses + "\t\tpublic final " + field_path + " " + field_ty.arg_name + ";\n"
966                     init_meth_params = init_meth_params + field_path + " " + field_ty.arg_name
967                 else:
968                     out_java += "\t\t\tpublic " + field_ty.java_ty + " " + field_ty.arg_name + ";\n"
969                     java_hu_subclasses = java_hu_subclasses + "\t\tpublic final " + field_ty.java_hu_ty + " " + field_ty.arg_name + ";\n"
970                     init_meth_params = init_meth_params + field_ty.java_ty + " " + field_ty.arg_name
971                 init_meth_body = init_meth_body + "this." + field_ty.arg_name + " = " + field_ty.arg_name + "; "
972                 if field_ty.to_hu_conv is not None:
973                     hu_conv_body = hu_conv_body + "\t\t\t" + field_ty.java_ty + " " + field_ty.arg_name + " = obj." + field_ty.arg_name + ";\n"
974                     hu_conv_body = hu_conv_body + "\t\t\t" + field_ty.to_hu_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t\t\t") + "\n"
975                     hu_conv_body = hu_conv_body + "\t\t\tthis." + field_ty.arg_name + " = " + field_ty.to_hu_conv_name + ";\n"
976                 else:
977                     hu_conv_body = hu_conv_body + "\t\t\tthis." + field_ty.arg_name + " = obj." + field_ty.arg_name + ";\n"
978                 init_meth_jty_str = init_meth_jty_str + field_ty.java_fn_ty_arg
979             out_java +=  ("\t\t\t" + var.var_name + "(" + init_meth_params + ") { ")
980             out_java +=  (init_meth_body)
981             out_java +=  ("}\n")
982             out_java += ("\t\t}\n")
983             out_java_enum += ("\t\t}\n")
984             java_hu_subclasses = java_hu_subclasses + "\t\tprivate " + var.var_name + "(long ptr, bindings." + struct_name + "." + var.var_name + " obj) {\n\t\t\tsuper(null, ptr);\n"
985             java_hu_subclasses = java_hu_subclasses + hu_conv_body
986             java_hu_subclasses = java_hu_subclasses + "\t\t}\n\t}\n"
987             init_meth_jty_strs[var.var_name] = init_meth_jty_str
988         out_java += ("\t\tstatic native void init();\n")
989         out_java += ("\t}\n")
990         out_java_enum += ("\t\tassert false; return null; // Unreachable without extending the (internal) bindings interface\n\t}\n\n")
991         out_java_enum += (java_hu_subclasses)
992         out_java += ("\tstatic { " + struct_name + ".init(); }\n")
993         out_java += ("\tpublic static native " + struct_name + " " + struct_name + "_ref_from_ptr(long ptr);\n");
994
995         out_c += (self.c_complex_enum_pfx(struct_name, [x.var_name for x in variant_list], init_meth_jty_strs))
996
997         out_c += (self.c_fn_ty_pfx + self.c_complex_enum_pass_ty(struct_name) + " " + self.c_fn_name_define_pfx(struct_name + "_ref_from_ptr", True) + self.ptr_c_ty + " ptr) {\n")
998         out_c += ("\t" + struct_name + " *obj = (" + struct_name + "*)(ptr & ~1);\n")
999         out_c += ("\tswitch(obj->tag) {\n")
1000         for var in variant_list:
1001             out_c += ("\t\tcase " + struct_name + "_" + var.var_name + ": {\n")
1002             c_params = []
1003             for idx, field_map in enumerate(var.fields):
1004                 if field_map.ret_conv is not None:
1005                     out_c += ("\t\t\t" + field_map.ret_conv[0].replace("\n", "\n\t\t\t"))
1006                     if var.tuple_variant:
1007                         out_c += "obj->" + camel_to_snake(var.var_name)
1008                     else:
1009                         out_c += "obj->" + camel_to_snake(var.var_name) + "." + field_map.arg_name
1010                     out_c += (field_map.ret_conv[1].replace("\n", "\n\t\t\t") + "\n")
1011                     c_params.append(field_map.ret_conv_name)
1012                 else:
1013                     if var.tuple_variant:
1014                         c_params.append("obj->" + camel_to_snake(var.var_name))
1015                     else:
1016                         c_params.append("obj->" + camel_to_snake(var.var_name) + "." + field_map.arg_name)
1017             out_c += ("\t\t\treturn " + self.c_constr_native_complex_enum(struct_name, var.var_name, c_params) + ";\n")
1018             out_c += ("\t\t}\n")
1019         out_c += ("\t\tdefault: abort();\n")
1020         out_c += ("\t}\n}\n")
1021         return (out_java, out_java_enum, out_c)
1022
1023     def map_opaque_struct(self, struct_name, struct_doc_comment):
1024         out_opaque_struct_human = ""
1025         out_opaque_struct_human += self.hu_struct_file_prefix
1026         out_opaque_struct_human += "\n/**\n * " + struct_doc_comment.replace("\n", "\n * ") + "\n */\n"
1027         out_opaque_struct_human += "@SuppressWarnings(\"unchecked\") // We correctly assign various generic arrays\n"
1028         out_opaque_struct_human += ("public class " + struct_name.replace("LDK","") + " extends CommonBase")
1029         if struct_name.startswith("LDKLocked"):
1030             out_opaque_struct_human += (" implements AutoCloseable")
1031         out_opaque_struct_human += (" {\n")
1032         out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t" + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "(Object _dummy, long ptr) { super(ptr); }\n")
1033         if struct_name.startswith("LDKLocked"):
1034             out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t@Override public void close() {\n")
1035         else:
1036             out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t@Override @SuppressWarnings(\"deprecation\")\n")
1037             out_opaque_struct_human += ("\tprotected void finalize() throws Throwable {\n")
1038             out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t\tsuper.finalize();\n")
1039         out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t\tif (ptr != 0) { bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK","") + "_free(ptr); }\n")
1040         out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t}\n\n")
1041         return out_opaque_struct_human
1042
1043
1044     def map_function(self, argument_types, c_call_string, method_name, return_type_info, struct_meth, default_constructor_args, takes_self, takes_self_as_ref, args_known, type_mapping_generator, doc_comment):
1045         out_java = ""
1046         out_c = ""
1047         out_java_struct = None
1048
1049         out_java += ("\tpublic static native ")
1050         out_c += (self.c_fn_ty_pfx)
1051         out_c += (return_type_info.c_ty)
1052         out_java += (return_type_info.java_ty)
1053         if return_type_info.ret_conv is not None:
1054             ret_conv_pfx, ret_conv_sfx = return_type_info.ret_conv
1055         out_java += (" " + method_name + "(")
1056         have_args = len(argument_types) > 1 or (len(argument_types) > 0 and argument_types[0].c_ty != "void")
1057         out_c += (" " + self.c_fn_name_define_pfx(method_name, have_args))
1058
1059         for idx, arg_conv_info in enumerate(argument_types):
1060             if idx != 0:
1061                 out_java += (", ")
1062                 out_c += (", ")
1063             if arg_conv_info.c_ty != "void":
1064                 out_c += (arg_conv_info.c_ty + " " + arg_conv_info.arg_name)
1065                 out_java += (arg_conv_info.java_ty + " " + arg_conv_info.arg_name)
1066
1067         out_java_struct = ""
1068         if not args_known:
1069             out_java_struct += ("\t// Skipped " + method_name + "\n")
1070         else:
1071             meth_n = method_name[len(struct_meth) + 1 if len(struct_meth) != 0 else 0:].strip("_")
1072             if doc_comment is not None:
1073                 out_java_struct += "\t/**\n\t * " + doc_comment.replace("\n", "\n\t * ") + "\n\t */\n"
1074             if not takes_self:
1075                 if meth_n == "new":
1076                     out_java_struct += "\tpublic static " + return_type_info.java_hu_ty + " of("
1077                 elif meth_n == "default":
1078                     out_java_struct += "\tpublic static " + return_type_info.java_hu_ty + " with_default("
1079                 else:
1080                     out_java_struct += "\tpublic static " + return_type_info.java_hu_ty + " " + meth_n + "("
1081             else:
1082                 out_java_struct += ("\tpublic " + return_type_info.java_hu_ty + " " + meth_n + "(")
1083             for idx, arg in enumerate(argument_types):
1084                 if idx != 0:
1085                     if not takes_self or idx > 1:
1086                         out_java_struct += ", "
1087                 elif takes_self:
1088                     continue
1089                 if arg.java_ty != "void":
1090                     if arg.arg_name in default_constructor_args:
1091                         for explode_idx, explode_arg in enumerate(default_constructor_args[arg.arg_name]):
1092                             if explode_idx != 0:
1093                                 out_java_struct += (", ")
1094                             out_java_struct += (
1095                                 explode_arg.java_hu_ty + " " + arg.arg_name + "_" + explode_arg.arg_name)
1096                     else:
1097                         out_java_struct += (arg.java_hu_ty + " " + arg.arg_name)
1098         out_java += (");\n")
1099         out_c += (") {\n")
1100         if out_java_struct is not None:
1101             out_java_struct += (") {\n")
1102         for info in argument_types:
1103             if info.arg_conv is not None:
1104                 out_c += ("\t" + info.arg_conv.replace('\n', "\n\t") + "\n")
1105         if return_type_info.ret_conv is not None:
1106             out_c += ("\t" + ret_conv_pfx.replace('\n', '\n\t'))
1107         elif return_type_info.c_ty != "void":
1108             out_c += ("\t" + return_type_info.c_ty + " ret_val = ")
1109         else:
1110             out_c += ("\t")
1111         if c_call_string is None:
1112             out_c += (method_name + "(")
1113         else:
1114             out_c += (c_call_string)
1115         for idx, info in enumerate(argument_types):
1116             if info.arg_conv_name is not None:
1117                 if idx != 0:
1118                     out_c += (", ")
1119                 elif c_call_string is not None:
1120                     continue
1121                 out_c += (info.arg_conv_name)
1122         out_c += (")")
1123         if return_type_info.ret_conv is not None:
1124             out_c += (ret_conv_sfx.replace('\n', '\n\t'))
1125         else:
1126             out_c += (";")
1127         for info in argument_types:
1128             if info.arg_conv_cleanup is not None:
1129                 out_c += ("\n\t" + info.arg_conv_cleanup.replace("\n", "\n\t"))
1130         if return_type_info.ret_conv is not None:
1131             out_c += ("\n\treturn " + return_type_info.ret_conv_name + ";")
1132         elif return_type_info.c_ty != "void":
1133             out_c += ("\n\treturn ret_val;")
1134         out_c += ("\n}\n\n")
1135
1136         if args_known:
1137             out_java_struct += ("\t\t")
1138             if return_type_info.java_ty != "void":
1139                 out_java_struct += (return_type_info.java_ty + " ret = ")
1140             out_java_struct += ("bindings." + method_name + "(")
1141             for idx, info in enumerate(argument_types):
1142                 if idx != 0:
1143                     out_java_struct += (", ")
1144                 if idx == 0 and takes_self:
1145                     out_java_struct += ("this.ptr")
1146                 elif info.arg_name in default_constructor_args:
1147                     out_java_struct += ("bindings." + info.java_hu_ty + "_new(")
1148                     for explode_idx, explode_arg in enumerate(default_constructor_args[info.arg_name]):
1149                         if explode_idx != 0:
1150                             out_java_struct += (", ")
1151                         expl_arg_name = info.arg_name + "_" + explode_arg.arg_name
1152                         if explode_arg.from_hu_conv is not None:
1153                             out_java_struct += (
1154                                 explode_arg.from_hu_conv[0].replace(explode_arg.arg_name, expl_arg_name))
1155                         else:
1156                             out_java_struct += (expl_arg_name)
1157                     out_java_struct += (")")
1158                 elif info.from_hu_conv is not None:
1159                     out_java_struct += (info.from_hu_conv[0])
1160                 else:
1161                     out_java_struct += (info.arg_name)
1162             out_java_struct += (");\n")
1163             if return_type_info.to_hu_conv is not None:
1164                 if not takes_self:
1165                     out_java_struct += ("\t\t" + return_type_info.to_hu_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t\t").replace("this",
1166                                                                                                                return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name) + "\n")
1167                 else:
1168                     out_java_struct += ("\t\t" + return_type_info.to_hu_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t\t") + "\n")
1169
1170             for idx, info in enumerate(argument_types):
1171                 if idx == 0 and takes_self:
1172                     pass
1173                 elif info.arg_name in default_constructor_args:
1174                     for explode_arg in default_constructor_args[info.arg_name]:
1175                         expl_arg_name = info.arg_name + "_" + explode_arg.arg_name
1176                         if explode_arg.from_hu_conv is not None and return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name:
1177                             out_java_struct += ("\t\t" + explode_arg.from_hu_conv[1].replace(explode_arg.arg_name,
1178                                                                                                expl_arg_name).replace(
1179                                 "this", return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name) + ";\n")
1180                 elif info.from_hu_conv is not None and info.from_hu_conv[1] != "":
1181                     if not takes_self and return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name is not None:
1182                         out_java_struct += (
1183                             "\t\t" + info.from_hu_conv[1].replace("this", return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name).replace("\n", "\n\t\t") + ";\n")
1184                     else:
1185                         out_java_struct += ("\t\t" + info.from_hu_conv[1].replace("\n", "\n\t\t") + ";\n")
1186
1187             if takes_self and not takes_self_as_ref:
1188                 out_java_struct += "\t\t" + argument_types[0].from_hu_conv[1].replace("\n", "\n\t\t").replace("this_arg", "this") + ";\n"
1189             if return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name is not None:
1190                 out_java_struct += ("\t\treturn " + return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name + ";\n")
1191             elif return_type_info.java_ty != "void" and return_type_info.rust_obj != "LDK" + struct_meth:
1192                 out_java_struct += ("\t\treturn ret;\n")
1193             out_java_struct += ("\t}\n\n")
1194
1195         return (out_java, out_c, out_java_struct)