_ Git - youtube-dl/blob - youtube_dl/InfoExtractors.py

   1 #!/usr/bin/env python
   2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
   3
   4 import datetime
   5 import HTMLParser
   6 import httplib
   7 import netrc
   8 import os
   9 import re
  10 import socket
  11 import time
  12 import urllib
  13 import urllib2
  14 import email.utils
  15 import xml.etree.ElementTree
  16 import random
  17 import math
  18 from urlparse import parse_qs
  19
  20 try:
  21         import cStringIO as StringIO
  22 except ImportError:
  23         import StringIO
  24
  25 from utils import *
  26
  27
  28 class InfoExtractor(object):
  29         """Information Extractor class.
  30
  31         Information extractors are the classes that, given a URL, extract
  32         information from the video (or videos) the URL refers to. This
  33         information includes the real video URL, the video title and simplified
  34         title, author and others. The information is stored in a dictionary
  35         which is then passed to the FileDownloader. The FileDownloader
  36         processes this information possibly downloading the video to the file
  37         system, among other possible outcomes. The dictionaries must include
  38         the following fields:
  39
  40         id:             Video identifier.
  41         url:            Final video URL.
  42         uploader:       Nickname of the video uploader.
  43         title:          Literal title.
  44         ext:            Video filename extension.
  45         format:         Video format.
  46         player_url:     SWF Player URL (may be None).
  47
  48         The following fields are optional. Their primary purpose is to allow
  49         youtube-dl to serve as the backend for a video search function, such
  50         as the one in youtube2mp3.  They are only used when their respective
  51         forced printing functions are called:
  52
  53         thumbnail:      Full URL to a video thumbnail image.
  54         description:    One-line video description.
  55
  56         Subclasses of this one should re-define the _real_initialize() and
  57         _real_extract() methods and define a _VALID_URL regexp.
  58         Probably, they should also be added to the list of extractors.
  59         """
  60
  61         _ready = False
  62         _downloader = None
  63
  64         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
  65                 """Constructor. Receives an optional downloader."""
  66                 self._ready = False
  67                 self.set_downloader(downloader)
  68
  69         def suitable(self, url):
  70                 """Receives a URL and returns True if suitable for this IE."""
  71                 return re.match(self._VALID_URL, url) is not None
  72
  73         def initialize(self):
  74                 """Initializes an instance (authentication, etc)."""
  75                 if not self._ready:
  76                         self._real_initialize()
  77                         self._ready = True
  78
  79         def extract(self, url):
  80                 """Extracts URL information and returns it in list of dicts."""
  81                 self.initialize()
  82                 return self._real_extract(url)
  83
  84         def set_downloader(self, downloader):
  85                 """Sets the downloader for this IE."""
  86                 self._downloader = downloader
  87
  88         def _real_initialize(self):
  89                 """Real initialization process. Redefine in subclasses."""
  90                 pass
  91
  92         def _real_extract(self, url):
  93                 """Real extraction process. Redefine in subclasses."""
  94                 pass
  95
  96
  97 class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
  98         """Information extractor for youtube.com."""
  99
 100         _VALID_URL = r"""^
 101                          (
 102                              (?:https?://)?                                       # http(s):// (optional)
 103                              (?:youtu\.be/|(?:\w+\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/|
 104                                 tube\.majestyc\.net/)                             # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
 105                              (?:.*?\#/)?                                          # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
 106                              (?!view_play_list|my_playlists|artist|playlist)      # ignore playlist URLs
 107                              (?:                                                  # the various things that can precede the ID:
 108                                  (?:(?:v|embed|e)/)                               # v/ or embed/ or e/
 109                                  |(?:                                             # or the v= param in all its forms
 110                                      (?:watch(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?)?              # preceding watch(_popup|.php) or nothing (like /?v=xxxx)
 111                                      (?:\?|\#!?)                                  # the params delimiter ? or # or #!
 112                                      (?:.+&)?                                     # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx)
 113                                      v=
 114                                  )
 115                              )?                                                   # optional -> youtube.com/xxxx is OK
 116                          )?                                                       # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
 117                          ([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)                                         # here is it! the YouTube video ID
 118                          (?(1).+)?                                                # if we found the ID, everything can follow
 119                          $"""
 120         _LANG_URL = r'http://www.youtube.com/?hl=en&persist_hl=1&gl=US&persist_gl=1&opt_out_ackd=1'
 121         _LOGIN_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/signup?next=/&gl=US&hl=en'
 122         _AGE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/verify_age?next_url=/&gl=US&hl=en'
 123         _NEXT_URL_RE = r'[\?&]next_url=([^&]+)'
 124         _NETRC_MACHINE = 'youtube'
 125         # Listed in order of quality
 126         _available_formats = ['38', '37', '46', '22', '45', '35', '44', '34', '18', '43', '6', '5', '17', '13']
 127         _available_formats_prefer_free = ['38', '46', '37', '45', '22', '44', '35', '43', '34', '18', '6', '5', '17', '13']
 128         _video_extensions = {
 129                 '13': '3gp',
 130                 '17': 'mp4',
 131                 '18': 'mp4',
 132                 '22': 'mp4',
 133                 '37': 'mp4',
 134                 '38': 'video', # You actually don't know if this will be MOV, AVI or whatever
 135                 '43': 'webm',
 136                 '44': 'webm',
 137                 '45': 'webm',
 138                 '46': 'webm',
 139         }
 140         _video_dimensions = {
 141                 '5': '240x400',
 142                 '6': '???',
 143                 '13': '???',
 144                 '17': '144x176',
 145                 '18': '360x640',
 146                 '22': '720x1280',
 147                 '34': '360x640',
 148                 '35': '480x854',
 149                 '37': '1080x1920',
 150                 '38': '3072x4096',
 151                 '43': '360x640',
 152                 '44': '480x854',
 153                 '45': '720x1280',
 154                 '46': '1080x1920',
 155         }
 156         IE_NAME = u'youtube'
 157
 158         def suitable(self, url):
 159                 """Receives a URL and returns True if suitable for this IE."""
 160                 return re.match(self._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE) is not None
 161
 162         def report_lang(self):
 163                 """Report attempt to set language."""
 164                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] Setting language')
 165
 166         def report_login(self):
 167                 """Report attempt to log in."""
 168                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] Logging in')
 169
 170         def report_age_confirmation(self):
 171                 """Report attempt to confirm age."""
 172                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] Confirming age')
 173
 174         def report_video_webpage_download(self, video_id):
 175                 """Report attempt to download video webpage."""
 176                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] %s: Downloading video webpage' % video_id)
 177
 178         def report_video_info_webpage_download(self, video_id):
 179                 """Report attempt to download video info webpage."""
 180                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] %s: Downloading video info webpage' % video_id)
 181
 182         def report_video_subtitles_download(self, video_id):
 183                 """Report attempt to download video info webpage."""
 184                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] %s: Downloading video subtitles' % video_id)
 185
 186         def report_information_extraction(self, video_id):
 187                 """Report attempt to extract video information."""
 188                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] %s: Extracting video information' % video_id)
 189
 190         def report_unavailable_format(self, video_id, format):
 191                 """Report extracted video URL."""
 192                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] %s: Format %s not available' % (video_id, format))
 193
 194         def report_rtmp_download(self):
 195                 """Indicate the download will use the RTMP protocol."""
 196                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] RTMP download detected')
 197
 198         def _closed_captions_xml_to_srt(self, xml_string):
 199                 srt = ''
 200                 texts = re.findall(r'<text start="([\d\.]+)"( dur="([\d\.]+)")?>([^<]+)</text>', xml_string, re.MULTILINE)
 201                 # TODO parse xml instead of regex
 202                 for n, (start, dur_tag, dur, caption) in enumerate(texts):
 203                         if not dur: dur = '4'
 204                         start = float(start)
 205                         end = start + float(dur)
 206                         start = "%02i:%02i:%02i,%03i" %(start/(60*60), start/60%60, start%60, start%1*1000)
 207                         end = "%02i:%02i:%02i,%03i" %(end/(60*60), end/60%60, end%60, end%1*1000)
 208                         caption = unescapeHTML(caption)
 209                         caption = unescapeHTML(caption) # double cycle, intentional
 210                         srt += str(n+1) + '\n'
 211                         srt += start + ' --> ' + end + '\n'
 212                         srt += caption + '\n\n'
 213                 return srt
 214
 215         def _print_formats(self, formats):
 216                 print('Available formats:')
 217                 for x in formats:
 218                         print('%s\t:\t%s\t[%s]' %(x, self._video_extensions.get(x, 'flv'), self._video_dimensions.get(x, '???')))
 219
 220         def _real_initialize(self):
 221                 if self._downloader is None:
 222                         return
 223
 224                 username = None
 225                 password = None
 226                 downloader_params = self._downloader.params
 227
 228                 # Attempt to use provided username and password or .netrc data
 229                 if downloader_params.get('username', None) is not None:
 230                         username = downloader_params['username']
 231                         password = downloader_params['password']
 232                 elif downloader_params.get('usenetrc', False):
 233                         try:
 234                                 info = netrc.netrc().authenticators(self._NETRC_MACHINE)
 235                                 if info is not None:
 236                                         username = info[0]
 237                                         password = info[2]
 238                                 else:
 239                                         raise netrc.NetrcParseError('No authenticators for %s' % self._NETRC_MACHINE)
 240                         except (IOError, netrc.NetrcParseError), err:
 241                                 self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: parsing .netrc: %s' % compat_str(err))
 242                                 return
 243
 244                 # Set language
 245                 request = urllib2.Request(self._LANG_URL)
 246                 try:
 247                         self.report_lang()
 248                         urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 249                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 250                         self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to set language: %s' % compat_str(err))
 251                         return
 252
 253                 # No authentication to be performed
 254                 if username is None:
 255                         return
 256
 257                 # Log in
 258                 login_form = {
 259                                 'current_form': 'loginForm',
 260                                 'next':         '/',
 261                                 'action_login': 'Log In',
 262                                 'username':     username,
 263                                 'password':     password,
 264                                 }
 265                 request = urllib2.Request(self._LOGIN_URL, urllib.urlencode(login_form))
 266                 try:
 267                         self.report_login()
 268                         login_results = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 269                         if re.search(r'(?i)<form[^>]* name="loginForm"', login_results) is not None:
 270                                 self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to log in: bad username or password')
 271                                 return
 272                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 273                         self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to log in: %s' % compat_str(err))
 274                         return
 275
 276                 # Confirm age
 277                 age_form = {
 278                                 'next_url':             '/',
 279                                 'action_confirm':       'Confirm',
 280                                 }
 281                 request = urllib2.Request(self._AGE_URL, urllib.urlencode(age_form))
 282                 try:
 283                         self.report_age_confirmation()
 284                         age_results = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 285                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 286                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to confirm age: %s' % compat_str(err))
 287                         return
 288
 289         def _real_extract(self, url):
 290                 # Extract original video URL from URL with redirection, like age verification, using next_url parameter
 291                 mobj = re.search(self._NEXT_URL_RE, url)
 292                 if mobj:
 293                         url = 'http://www.youtube.com/' + urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1)).lstrip('/')
 294
 295                 # Extract video id from URL
 296                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE)
 297                 if mobj is None:
 298                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
 299                         return
 300                 video_id = mobj.group(2)
 301
 302                 # Get video webpage
 303                 self.report_video_webpage_download(video_id)
 304                 request = urllib2.Request('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s&gl=US&hl=en&has_verified=1' % video_id)
 305                 try:
 306                         video_webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 307                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 308                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
 309                         return
 310
 311                 # Attempt to extract SWF player URL
 312                 mobj = re.search(r'swfConfig.*?"(http:\\/\\/.*?watch.*?-.*?\.swf)"', video_webpage)
 313                 if mobj is not None:
 314                         player_url = re.sub(r'\\(.)', r'\1', mobj.group(1))
 315                 else:
 316                         player_url = None
 317
 318                 # Get video info
 319                 self.report_video_info_webpage_download(video_id)
 320                 for el_type in ['&el=embedded', '&el=detailpage', '&el=vevo', '']:
 321                         video_info_url = ('http://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?&video_id=%s%s&ps=default&eurl=&gl=US&hl=en'
 322                                         % (video_id, el_type))
 323                         request = urllib2.Request(video_info_url)
 324                         try:
 325                                 video_info_webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 326                                 video_info = parse_qs(video_info_webpage)
 327                                 if 'token' in video_info:
 328                                         break
 329                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 330                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video info webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
 331                                 return
 332                 if 'token' not in video_info:
 333                         if 'reason' in video_info:
 334                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: YouTube said: %s' % video_info['reason'][0].decode('utf-8'))
 335                         else:
 336                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: "token" parameter not in video info for unknown reason')
 337                         return
 338
 339                 # Check for "rental" videos
 340                 if 'ypc_video_rental_bar_text' in video_info and 'author' not in video_info:
 341                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: "rental" videos not supported')
 342                         return
 343
 344                 # Start extracting information
 345                 self.report_information_extraction(video_id)
 346
 347                 # uploader
 348                 if 'author' not in video_info:
 349                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract uploader nickname')
 350                         return
 351                 video_uploader = urllib.unquote_plus(video_info['author'][0])
 352
 353                 # title
 354                 if 'title' not in video_info:
 355                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video title')
 356                         return
 357                 video_title = urllib.unquote_plus(video_info['title'][0])
 358                 video_title = video_title.decode('utf-8')
 359
 360                 # thumbnail image
 361                 if 'thumbnail_url' not in video_info:
 362                         self._downloader.trouble(u'WARNING: unable to extract video thumbnail')
 363                         video_thumbnail = ''
 364                 else:   # don't panic if we can't find it
 365                         video_thumbnail = urllib.unquote_plus(video_info['thumbnail_url'][0])
 366
 367                 # upload date
 368                 upload_date = u'NA'
 369                 mobj = re.search(r'id="eow-date.*?>(.*?)</span>', video_webpage, re.DOTALL)
 370                 if mobj is not None:
 371                         upload_date = ' '.join(re.sub(r'[/,-]', r' ', mobj.group(1)).split())
 372                         format_expressions = ['%d %B %Y', '%B %d %Y', '%b %d %Y']
 373                         for expression in format_expressions:
 374                                 try:
 375                                         upload_date = datetime.datetime.strptime(upload_date, expression).strftime('%Y%m%d')
 376                                 except:
 377                                         pass
 378
 379                 # description
 380                 video_description = get_element_by_id("eow-description", video_webpage.decode('utf8'))
 381                 if video_description: video_description = clean_html(video_description)
 382                 else: video_description = ''
 383
 384                 # closed captions
 385                 video_subtitles = None
 386                 if self._downloader.params.get('writesubtitles', False):
 387                         try:
 388                                 self.report_video_subtitles_download(video_id)
 389                                 request = urllib2.Request('http://video.google.com/timedtext?hl=en&type=list&v=%s' % video_id)
 390                                 try:
 391                                         srt_list = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 392                                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 393                                         raise Trouble(u'WARNING: unable to download video subtitles: %s' % compat_str(err))
 394                                 srt_lang_list = re.findall(r'name="([^"]*)"[^>]+lang_code="([\w\-]+)"', srt_list)
 395                                 srt_lang_list = dict((l[1], l[0]) for l in srt_lang_list)
 396                                 if not srt_lang_list:
 397                                         raise Trouble(u'WARNING: video has no closed captions')
 398                                 if self._downloader.params.get('subtitleslang', False):
 399                                         srt_lang = self._downloader.params.get('subtitleslang')
 400                                 elif 'en' in srt_lang_list:
 401                                         srt_lang = 'en'
 402                                 else:
 403                                         srt_lang = srt_lang_list.keys()[0]
 404                                 if not srt_lang in srt_lang_list:
 405                                         raise Trouble(u'WARNING: no closed captions found in the specified language')
 406                                 request = urllib2.Request('http://www.youtube.com/api/timedtext?lang=%s&name=%s&v=%s' % (srt_lang, srt_lang_list[srt_lang], video_id))
 407                                 try:
 408                                         srt_xml = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 409                                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 410                                         raise Trouble(u'WARNING: unable to download video subtitles: %s' % compat_str(err))
 411                                 if not srt_xml:
 412                                         raise Trouble(u'WARNING: unable to download video subtitles')
 413                                 video_subtitles = self._closed_captions_xml_to_srt(srt_xml.decode('utf-8'))
 414                         except Trouble as trouble:
 415                                 self._downloader.trouble(trouble[0])
 416
 417                 if 'length_seconds' not in video_info:
 418                         self._downloader.trouble(u'WARNING: unable to extract video duration')
 419                         video_duration = ''
 420                 else:
 421                         video_duration = urllib.unquote_plus(video_info['length_seconds'][0])
 422
 423                 # token
 424                 video_token = urllib.unquote_plus(video_info['token'][0])
 425
 426                 # Decide which formats to download
 427                 req_format = self._downloader.params.get('format', None)
 428
 429                 if 'conn' in video_info and video_info['conn'][0].startswith('rtmp'):
 430                         self.report_rtmp_download()
 431                         video_url_list = [(None, video_info['conn'][0])]
 432                 elif 'url_encoded_fmt_stream_map' in video_info and len(video_info['url_encoded_fmt_stream_map']) >= 1:
 433                         url_data_strs = video_info['url_encoded_fmt_stream_map'][0].split(',')
 434                         url_data = [parse_qs(uds) for uds in url_data_strs]
 435                         url_data = filter(lambda ud: 'itag' in ud and 'url' in ud, url_data)
 436                         url_map = dict((ud['itag'][0], ud['url'][0] + '&signature=' + ud['sig'][0]) for ud in url_data)
 437
 438                         format_limit = self._downloader.params.get('format_limit', None)
 439                         available_formats = self._available_formats_prefer_free if self._downloader.params.get('prefer_free_formats', False) else self._available_formats
 440                         if format_limit is not None and format_limit in available_formats:
 441                                 format_list = available_formats[available_formats.index(format_limit):]
 442                         else:
 443                                 format_list = available_formats
 444                         existing_formats = [x for x in format_list if x in url_map]
 445                         if len(existing_formats) == 0:
 446                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: no known formats available for video')
 447                                 return
 448                         if self._downloader.params.get('listformats', None):
 449                                 self._print_formats(existing_formats)
 450                                 return
 451                         if req_format is None or req_format == 'best':
 452                                 video_url_list = [(existing_formats[0], url_map[existing_formats[0]])] # Best quality
 453                         elif req_format == 'worst':
 454                                 video_url_list = [(existing_formats[len(existing_formats)-1], url_map[existing_formats[len(existing_formats)-1]])] # worst quality
 455                         elif req_format in ('-1', 'all'):
 456                                 video_url_list = [(f, url_map[f]) for f in existing_formats] # All formats
 457                         else:
 458                                 # Specific formats. We pick the first in a slash-delimeted sequence.
 459                                 # For example, if '1/2/3/4' is requested and '2' and '4' are available, we pick '2'.
 460                                 req_formats = req_format.split('/')
 461                                 video_url_list = None
 462                                 for rf in req_formats:
 463                                         if rf in url_map:
 464                                                 video_url_list = [(rf, url_map[rf])]
 465                                                 break
 466                                 if video_url_list is None:
 467                                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: requested format not available')
 468                                         return
 469                 else:
 470                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: no conn or url_encoded_fmt_stream_map information found in video info')
 471                         return
 472
 473                 results = []
 474                 for format_param, video_real_url in video_url_list:
 475                         # Extension
 476                         video_extension = self._video_extensions.get(format_param, 'flv')
 477
 478                         results.append({
 479                                 'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
 480                                 'url':          video_real_url.decode('utf-8'),
 481                                 'uploader':     video_uploader.decode('utf-8'),
 482                                 'upload_date':  upload_date,
 483                                 'title':        video_title,
 484                                 'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
 485                                 'format':       (format_param is None and u'NA' or format_param.decode('utf-8')),
 486                                 'thumbnail':    video_thumbnail.decode('utf-8'),
 487                                 'description':  video_description,
 488                                 'player_url':   player_url,
 489                                 'subtitles':    video_subtitles,
 490                                 'duration':             video_duration
 491                         })
 492                 return results
 493
 494
 495 class MetacafeIE(InfoExtractor):
 496         """Information Extractor for metacafe.com."""
 497
 498         _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?(?:www\.)?metacafe\.com/watch/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/.*'
 499         _DISCLAIMER = 'http://www.metacafe.com/family_filter/'
 500         _FILTER_POST = 'http://www.metacafe.com/f/index.php?inputType=filter&controllerGroup=user'
 501         IE_NAME = u'metacafe'
 502
 503         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
 504                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
 505
 506         def report_disclaimer(self):
 507                 """Report disclaimer retrieval."""
 508                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[metacafe] Retrieving disclaimer')
 509
 510         def report_age_confirmation(self):
 511                 """Report attempt to confirm age."""
 512                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[metacafe] Confirming age')
 513
 514         def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
 515                 """Report webpage download."""
 516                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[metacafe] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
 517
 518         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
 519                 """Report information extraction."""
 520                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[metacafe] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
 521
 522         def _real_initialize(self):
 523                 # Retrieve disclaimer
 524                 request = urllib2.Request(self._DISCLAIMER)
 525                 try:
 526                         self.report_disclaimer()
 527                         disclaimer = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 528                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 529                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to retrieve disclaimer: %s' % compat_str(err))
 530                         return
 531
 532                 # Confirm age
 533                 disclaimer_form = {
 534                         'filters': '0',
 535                         'submit': "Continue - I'm over 18",
 536                         }
 537                 request = urllib2.Request(self._FILTER_POST, urllib.urlencode(disclaimer_form))
 538                 try:
 539                         self.report_age_confirmation()
 540                         disclaimer = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 541                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 542                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to confirm age: %s' % compat_str(err))
 543                         return
 544
 545         def _real_extract(self, url):
 546                 # Extract id and simplified title from URL
 547                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
 548                 if mobj is None:
 549                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
 550                         return
 551
 552                 video_id = mobj.group(1)
 553
 554                 # Check if video comes from YouTube
 555                 mobj2 = re.match(r'^yt-(.*)$', video_id)
 556                 if mobj2 is not None:
 557                         self._downloader.download(['http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % mobj2.group(1)])
 558                         return
 559
 560                 # Retrieve video webpage to extract further information
 561                 request = urllib2.Request('http://www.metacafe.com/watch/%s/' % video_id)
 562                 try:
 563                         self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
 564                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 565                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 566                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
 567                         return
 568
 569                 # Extract URL, uploader and title from webpage
 570                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
 571                 mobj = re.search(r'(?m)&mediaURL=([^&]+)', webpage)
 572                 if mobj is not None:
 573                         mediaURL = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1))
 574                         video_extension = mediaURL[-3:]
 575
 576                         # Extract gdaKey if available
 577                         mobj = re.search(r'(?m)&gdaKey=(.*?)&', webpage)
 578                         if mobj is None:
 579                                 video_url = mediaURL
 580                         else:
 581                                 gdaKey = mobj.group(1)
 582                                 video_url = '%s?__gda__=%s' % (mediaURL, gdaKey)
 583                 else:
 584                         mobj = re.search(r' name="flashvars" value="(.*?)"', webpage)
 585                         if mobj is None:
 586                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract media URL')
 587                                 return
 588                         vardict = parse_qs(mobj.group(1))
 589                         if 'mediaData' not in vardict:
 590                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract media URL')
 591                                 return
 592                         mobj = re.search(r'"mediaURL":"(http.*?)","key":"(.*?)"', vardict['mediaData'][0])
 593                         if mobj is None:
 594                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract media URL')
 595                                 return
 596                         mediaURL = mobj.group(1).replace('\\/', '/')
 597                         video_extension = mediaURL[-3:]
 598                         video_url = '%s?__gda__=%s' % (mediaURL, mobj.group(2))
 599
 600                 mobj = re.search(r'(?im)<title>(.*) - Video</title>', webpage)
 601                 if mobj is None:
 602                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract title')
 603                         return
 604                 video_title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
 605
 606                 mobj = re.search(r'submitter=(.*?);', webpage)
 607                 if mobj is None:
 608                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract uploader nickname')
 609                         return
 610                 video_uploader = mobj.group(1)
 611
 612                 return [{
 613                         'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
 614                         'url':          video_url.decode('utf-8'),
 615                         'uploader':     video_uploader.decode('utf-8'),
 616                         'upload_date':  u'NA',
 617                         'title':        video_title,
 618                         'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
 619                         'format':       u'NA',
 620                         'player_url':   None,
 621                 }]
 622
 623
 624 class DailymotionIE(InfoExtractor):
 625         """Information Extractor for Dailymotion"""
 626
 627         _VALID_URL = r'(?i)(?:https?://)?(?:www\.)?dailymotion\.[a-z]{2,3}/video/([^/]+)'
 628         IE_NAME = u'dailymotion'
 629
 630         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
 631                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
 632
 633         def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
 634                 """Report webpage download."""
 635                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[dailymotion] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
 636
 637         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
 638                 """Report information extraction."""
 639                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[dailymotion] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
 640
 641         def _real_extract(self, url):
 642                 # Extract id and simplified title from URL
 643                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
 644                 if mobj is None:
 645                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
 646                         return
 647
 648                 video_id = mobj.group(1).split('_')[0].split('?')[0]
 649
 650                 video_extension = 'mp4'
 651
 652                 # Retrieve video webpage to extract further information
 653                 request = urllib2.Request(url)
 654                 request.add_header('Cookie', 'family_filter=off')
 655                 try:
 656                         self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
 657                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 658                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 659                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
 660                         return
 661
 662                 # Extract URL, uploader and title from webpage
 663                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
 664                 mobj = re.search(r'\s*var flashvars = (.*)', webpage)
 665                 if mobj is None:
 666                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract media URL')
 667                         return
 668                 flashvars = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1))
 669
 670                 for key in ['hd1080URL', 'hd720URL', 'hqURL', 'sdURL', 'ldURL', 'video_url']:
 671                         if key in flashvars:
 672                                 max_quality = key
 673                                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[dailymotion] Using %s' % key)
 674                                 break
 675                 else:
 676                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video URL')
 677                         return
 678
 679                 mobj = re.search(r'"' + max_quality + r'":"(.+?)"', flashvars)
 680                 if mobj is None:
 681                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video URL')
 682                         return
 683
 684                 video_url = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1)).replace('\\/', '/')
 685
 686                 # TODO: support choosing qualities
 687
 688                 mobj = re.search(r'<meta property="og:title" content="(?P<title>[^"]*)" />', webpage)
 689                 if mobj is None:
 690                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract title')
 691                         return
 692                 video_title = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('title').decode('utf-8'))
 693
 694                 video_uploader = u'NA'
 695                 mobj = re.search(r'(?im)<span class="owner[^\"]+?">[^<]+?<a [^>]+?>([^<]+?)</a>', webpage)
 696                 if mobj is None:
 697                         # lookin for official user
 698                         mobj_official = re.search(r'<span rel="author"[^>]+?>([^<]+?)</span>', webpage)
 699                         if mobj_official is None:
 700                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'WARNING: unable to extract uploader nickname')
 701                         else:
 702                                 video_uploader = mobj_official.group(1)
 703                 else:
 704                         video_uploader = mobj.group(1)
 705
 706                 video_upload_date = u'NA'
 707                 mobj = re.search(r'<div class="[^"]*uploaded_cont[^"]*" title="[^"]*">([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{2})-([0-9]{4})</div>', webpage)
 708                 if mobj is not None:
 709                         video_upload_date = mobj.group(3) + mobj.group(2) + mobj.group(1)
 710
 711                 return [{
 712                         'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
 713                         'url':          video_url.decode('utf-8'),
 714                         'uploader':     video_uploader.decode('utf-8'),
 715                         'upload_date':  video_upload_date,
 716                         'title':        video_title,
 717                         'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
 718                         'format':       u'NA',
 719                         'player_url':   None,
 720                 }]
 721
 722
 723 class GoogleIE(InfoExtractor):
 724         """Information extractor for video.google.com."""
 725
 726         _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?video\.google\.(?:com(?:\.au)?|co\.(?:uk|jp|kr|cr)|ca|de|es|fr|it|nl|pl)/videoplay\?docid=([^\&]+).*'
 727         IE_NAME = u'video.google'
 728
 729         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
 730                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
 731
 732         def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
 733                 """Report webpage download."""
 734                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[video.google] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
 735
 736         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
 737                 """Report information extraction."""
 738                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[video.google] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
 739
 740         def _real_extract(self, url):
 741                 # Extract id from URL
 742                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
 743                 if mobj is None:
 744                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Invalid URL: %s' % url)
 745                         return
 746
 747                 video_id = mobj.group(1)
 748
 749                 video_extension = 'mp4'
 750
 751                 # Retrieve video webpage to extract further information
 752                 request = urllib2.Request('http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=%s&hl=en&oe=utf-8' % video_id)
 753                 try:
 754                         self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
 755                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 756                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 757                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
 758                         return
 759
 760                 # Extract URL, uploader, and title from webpage
 761                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
 762                 mobj = re.search(r"download_url:'([^']+)'", webpage)
 763                 if mobj is None:
 764                         video_extension = 'flv'
 765                         mobj = re.search(r"(?i)videoUrl\\x3d(.+?)\\x26", webpage)
 766                 if mobj is None:
 767                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract media URL')
 768                         return
 769                 mediaURL = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1))
 770                 mediaURL = mediaURL.replace('\\x3d', '\x3d')
 771                 mediaURL = mediaURL.replace('\\x26', '\x26')
 772
 773                 video_url = mediaURL
 774
 775                 mobj = re.search(r'<title>(.*)</title>', webpage)
 776                 if mobj is None:
 777                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract title')
 778                         return
 779                 video_title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
 780
 781                 # Extract video description
 782                 mobj = re.search(r'<span id=short-desc-content>([^<]*)</span>', webpage)
 783                 if mobj is None:
 784                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video description')
 785                         return
 786                 video_description = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
 787                 if not video_description:
 788                         video_description = 'No description available.'
 789
 790                 # Extract video thumbnail
 791                 if self._downloader.params.get('forcethumbnail', False):
 792                         request = urllib2.Request('http://video.google.com/videosearch?q=%s+site:video.google.com&hl=en' % abs(int(video_id)))
 793                         try:
 794                                 webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 795                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 796                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
 797                                 return
 798                         mobj = re.search(r'<img class=thumbnail-img (?:.* )?src=(http.*)>', webpage)
 799                         if mobj is None:
 800                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video thumbnail')
 801                                 return
 802                         video_thumbnail = mobj.group(1)
 803                 else:   # we need something to pass to process_info
 804                         video_thumbnail = ''
 805
 806                 return [{
 807                         'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
 808                         'url':          video_url.decode('utf-8'),
 809                         'uploader':     u'NA',
 810                         'upload_date':  u'NA',
 811                         'title':        video_title,
 812                         'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
 813                         'format':       u'NA',
 814                         'player_url':   None,
 815                 }]
 816
 817
 818 class PhotobucketIE(InfoExtractor):
 819         """Information extractor for photobucket.com."""
 820
 821         _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?(?:[a-z0-9]+\.)?photobucket\.com/.*[\?\&]current=(.*\.flv)'
 822         IE_NAME = u'photobucket'
 823
 824         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
 825                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
 826
 827         def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
 828                 """Report webpage download."""
 829                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[photobucket] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
 830
 831         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
 832                 """Report information extraction."""
 833                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[photobucket] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
 834
 835         def _real_extract(self, url):
 836                 # Extract id from URL
 837                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
 838                 if mobj is None:
 839                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Invalid URL: %s' % url)
 840                         return
 841
 842                 video_id = mobj.group(1)
 843
 844                 video_extension = 'flv'
 845
 846                 # Retrieve video webpage to extract further information
 847                 request = urllib2.Request(url)
 848                 try:
 849                         self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
 850                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 851                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 852                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
 853                         return
 854
 855                 # Extract URL, uploader, and title from webpage
 856                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
 857                 mobj = re.search(r'<link rel="video_src" href=".*\?file=([^"]+)" />', webpage)
 858                 if mobj is None:
 859                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract media URL')
 860                         return
 861                 mediaURL = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1))
 862
 863                 video_url = mediaURL
 864
 865                 mobj = re.search(r'<title>(.*) video by (.*) - Photobucket</title>', webpage)
 866                 if mobj is None:
 867                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract title')
 868                         return
 869                 video_title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
 870
 871                 video_uploader = mobj.group(2).decode('utf-8')
 872
 873                 return [{
 874                         'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
 875                         'url':          video_url.decode('utf-8'),
 876                         'uploader':     video_uploader,
 877                         'upload_date':  u'NA',
 878                         'title':        video_title,
 879                         'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
 880                         'format':       u'NA',
 881                         'player_url':   None,
 882                 }]
 883
 884
 885 class YahooIE(InfoExtractor):
 886         """Information extractor for video.yahoo.com."""
 887
 888         # _VALID_URL matches all Yahoo! Video URLs
 889         # _VPAGE_URL matches only the extractable '/watch/' URLs
 890         _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?(?:[a-z]+\.)?video\.yahoo\.com/(?:watch|network)/([0-9]+)(?:/|\?v=)([0-9]+)(?:[#\?].*)?'
 891         _VPAGE_URL = r'(?:http://)?video\.yahoo\.com/watch/([0-9]+)/([0-9]+)(?:[#\?].*)?'
 892         IE_NAME = u'video.yahoo'
 893
 894         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
 895                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
 896
 897         def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
 898                 """Report webpage download."""
 899                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[video.yahoo] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
 900
 901         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
 902                 """Report information extraction."""
 903                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[video.yahoo] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
 904
 905         def _real_extract(self, url, new_video=True):
 906                 # Extract ID from URL
 907                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
 908                 if mobj is None:
 909                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Invalid URL: %s' % url)
 910                         return
 911
 912                 video_id = mobj.group(2)
 913                 video_extension = 'flv'
 914
 915                 # Rewrite valid but non-extractable URLs as
 916                 # extractable English language /watch/ URLs
 917                 if re.match(self._VPAGE_URL, url) is None:
 918                         request = urllib2.Request(url)
 919                         try:
 920                                 webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 921                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 922                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
 923                                 return
 924
 925                         mobj = re.search(r'\("id", "([0-9]+)"\);', webpage)
 926                         if mobj is None:
 927                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to extract id field')
 928                                 return
 929                         yahoo_id = mobj.group(1)
 930
 931                         mobj = re.search(r'\("vid", "([0-9]+)"\);', webpage)
 932                         if mobj is None:
 933                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to extract vid field')
 934                                 return
 935                         yahoo_vid = mobj.group(1)
 936
 937                         url = 'http://video.yahoo.com/watch/%s/%s' % (yahoo_vid, yahoo_id)
 938                         return self._real_extract(url, new_video=False)
 939
 940                 # Retrieve video webpage to extract further information
 941                 request = urllib2.Request(url)
 942                 try:
 943                         self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
 944                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
 945                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
 946                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
 947                         return
 948
 949                 # Extract uploader and title from webpage
 950                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
 951                 mobj = re.search(r'<meta name="title" content="(.*)" />', webpage)
 952                 if mobj is None:
 953                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video title')
 954                         return
 955                 video_title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
 956
 957                 mobj = re.search(r'<h2 class="ti-5"><a href="http://video\.yahoo\.com/(people|profile)/[0-9]+" beacon=".*">(.*)</a></h2>', webpage)
 958                 if mobj is None:
 959                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video uploader')
 960                         return
 961                 video_uploader = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
 962
 963                 # Extract video thumbnail
 964                 mobj = re.search(r'<link rel="image_src" href="(.*)" />', webpage)
 965                 if mobj is None:
 966                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video thumbnail')
 967                         return
 968                 video_thumbnail = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
 969
 970                 # Extract video description
 971                 mobj = re.search(r'<meta name="description" content="(.*)" />', webpage)
 972                 if mobj is None:
 973                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video description')
 974                         return
 975                 video_description = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
 976                 if not video_description:
 977                         video_description = 'No description available.'
 978
 979                 # Extract video height and width
 980                 mobj = re.search(r'<meta name="video_height" content="([0-9]+)" />', webpage)
 981                 if mobj is None:
 982                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video height')
 983                         return
 984                 yv_video_height = mobj.group(1)
 985
 986                 mobj = re.search(r'<meta name="video_width" content="([0-9]+)" />', webpage)
 987                 if mobj is None:
 988                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video width')
 989                         return
 990                 yv_video_width = mobj.group(1)
 991
 992                 # Retrieve video playlist to extract media URL
 993                 # I'm not completely sure what all these options are, but we
 994                 # seem to need most of them, otherwise the server sends a 401.
 995                 yv_lg = 'R0xx6idZnW2zlrKP8xxAIR'  # not sure what this represents
 996                 yv_bitrate = '700'  # according to Wikipedia this is hard-coded
 997                 request = urllib2.Request('http://cosmos.bcst.yahoo.com/up/yep/process/getPlaylistFOP.php?node_id=' + video_id +
 998                                 '&tech=flash&mode=playlist&lg=' + yv_lg + '&bitrate=' + yv_bitrate + '&vidH=' + yv_video_height +
 999                                 '&vidW=' + yv_video_width + '&swf=as3&rd=video.yahoo.com&tk=null&adsupported=v1,v2,&eventid=1301797')
1000                 try:
1001                         self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
1002                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1003                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1004                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
1005                         return
1006
1007                 # Extract media URL from playlist XML
1008                 mobj = re.search(r'<STREAM APP="(http://.*)" FULLPATH="/?(/.*\.flv\?[^"]*)"', webpage)
1009                 if mobj is None:
1010                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to extract media URL')
1011                         return
1012                 video_url = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1) + mobj.group(2)).decode('utf-8')
1013                 video_url = unescapeHTML(video_url)
1014
1015                 return [{
1016                         'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
1017                         'url':          video_url,
1018                         'uploader':     video_uploader,
1019                         'upload_date':  u'NA',
1020                         'title':        video_title,
1021                         'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
1022                         'thumbnail':    video_thumbnail.decode('utf-8'),
1023                         'description':  video_description,
1024                         'thumbnail':    video_thumbnail,
1025                         'player_url':   None,
1026                 }]
1027
1028
1029 class VimeoIE(InfoExtractor):
1030         """Information extractor for vimeo.com."""
1031
1032         # _VALID_URL matches Vimeo URLs
1033         _VALID_URL = r'(?:https?://)?(?:(?:www|player).)?vimeo\.com/(?:(?:groups|album)/[^/]+/)?(?:videos?/)?([0-9]+)'
1034         IE_NAME = u'vimeo'
1035
1036         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
1037                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
1038
1039         def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
1040                 """Report webpage download."""
1041                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[vimeo] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
1042
1043         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
1044                 """Report information extraction."""
1045                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[vimeo] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
1046
1047         def _real_extract(self, url, new_video=True):
1048                 # Extract ID from URL
1049                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
1050                 if mobj is None:
1051                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Invalid URL: %s' % url)
1052                         return
1053
1054                 video_id = mobj.group(1)
1055
1056                 # Retrieve video webpage to extract further information
1057                 request = urllib2.Request(url, None, std_headers)
1058                 try:
1059                         self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
1060                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1061                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1062                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
1063                         return
1064
1065                 # Now we begin extracting as much information as we can from what we
1066                 # retrieved. First we extract the information common to all extractors,
1067                 # and latter we extract those that are Vimeo specific.
1068                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
1069
1070                 # Extract the config JSON
1071                 config = webpage.split(' = {config:')[1].split(',assets:')[0]
1072                 try:
1073                         config = json.loads(config)
1074                 except:
1075                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract info section')
1076                         return
1077
1078                 # Extract title
1079                 video_title = config["video"]["title"]
1080
1081                 # Extract uploader
1082                 video_uploader = config["video"]["owner"]["name"]
1083
1084                 # Extract video thumbnail
1085                 video_thumbnail = config["video"]["thumbnail"]
1086
1087                 # Extract video description
1088                 video_description = get_element_by_id("description", webpage.decode('utf8'))
1089                 if video_description: video_description = clean_html(video_description)
1090                 else: video_description = ''
1091
1092                 # Extract upload date
1093                 video_upload_date = u'NA'
1094                 mobj = re.search(r'<span id="clip-date" style="display:none">[^:]*: (.*?)( \([^\(]*\))?</span>', webpage)
1095                 if mobj is not None:
1096                         video_upload_date = mobj.group(1)
1097
1098                 # Vimeo specific: extract request signature and timestamp
1099                 sig = config['request']['signature']
1100                 timestamp = config['request']['timestamp']
1101
1102                 # Vimeo specific: extract video codec and quality information
1103                 # First consider quality, then codecs, then take everything
1104                 # TODO bind to format param
1105                 codecs = [('h264', 'mp4'), ('vp8', 'flv'), ('vp6', 'flv')]
1106                 files = { 'hd': [], 'sd': [], 'other': []}
1107                 for codec_name, codec_extension in codecs:
1108                         if codec_name in config["video"]["files"]:
1109                                 if 'hd' in config["video"]["files"][codec_name]:
1110                                         files['hd'].append((codec_name, codec_extension, 'hd'))
1111                                 elif 'sd' in config["video"]["files"][codec_name]:
1112                                         files['sd'].append((codec_name, codec_extension, 'sd'))
1113                                 else:
1114                                         files['other'].append((codec_name, codec_extension, config["video"]["files"][codec_name][0]))
1115
1116                 for quality in ('hd', 'sd', 'other'):
1117                         if len(files[quality]) > 0:
1118                                 video_quality = files[quality][0][2]
1119                                 video_codec = files[quality][0][0]
1120                                 video_extension = files[quality][0][1]
1121                                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[vimeo] %s: Downloading %s file at %s quality' % (video_id, video_codec.upper(), video_quality))
1122                                 break
1123                 else:
1124                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: no known codec found')
1125                         return
1126
1127                 video_url = "http://player.vimeo.com/play_redirect?clip_id=%s&sig=%s&time=%s&quality=%s&codecs=%s&type=moogaloop_local&embed_location=" \
1128                                         %(video_id, sig, timestamp, video_quality, video_codec.upper())
1129
1130                 return [{
1131                         'id':           video_id,
1132                         'url':          video_url,
1133                         'uploader':     video_uploader,
1134                         'upload_date':  video_upload_date,
1135                         'title':        video_title,
1136                         'ext':          video_extension,
1137                         'thumbnail':    video_thumbnail,
1138                         'description':  video_description,
1139                         'player_url':   None,
1140                 }]
1141
1142
1143 class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
1144         """Generic last-resort information extractor."""
1145
1146         _VALID_URL = r'.*'
1147         IE_NAME = u'generic'
1148
1149         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
1150                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
1151
1152         def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
1153                 """Report webpage download."""
1154                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'WARNING: Falling back on generic information extractor.')
1155                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[generic] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
1156
1157         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
1158                 """Report information extraction."""
1159                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[generic] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
1160
1161         def report_following_redirect(self, new_url):
1162                 """Report information extraction."""
1163                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[redirect] Following redirect to %s' % new_url)
1164
1165         def _test_redirect(self, url):
1166                 """Check if it is a redirect, like url shorteners, in case restart chain."""
1167                 class HeadRequest(urllib2.Request):
1168                         def get_method(self):
1169                                 return "HEAD"
1170
1171                 class HEADRedirectHandler(urllib2.HTTPRedirectHandler):
1172                         """
1173                         Subclass the HTTPRedirectHandler to make it use our
1174                         HeadRequest also on the redirected URL
1175                         """
1176                         def redirect_request(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers, newurl):
1177                                 if code in (301, 302, 303, 307):
1178                                         newurl = newurl.replace(' ', '%20')
1179                                         newheaders = dict((k,v) for k,v in req.headers.items()
1180                                                                           if k.lower() not in ("content-length", "content-type"))
1181                                         return HeadRequest(newurl,
1182                                                                            headers=newheaders,
1183                                                                            origin_req_host=req.get_origin_req_host(),
1184                                                                            unverifiable=True)
1185                                 else:
1186                                         raise urllib2.HTTPError(req.get_full_url(), code, msg, headers, fp)
1187
1188                 class HTTPMethodFallback(urllib2.BaseHandler):
1189                         """
1190                         Fallback to GET if HEAD is not allowed (405 HTTP error)
1191                         """
1192                         def http_error_405(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers):
1193                                 fp.read()
1194                                 fp.close()
1195
1196                                 newheaders = dict((k,v) for k,v in req.headers.items()
1197                                                                   if k.lower() not in ("content-length", "content-type"))
1198                                 return self.parent.open(urllib2.Request(req.get_full_url(),
1199                                                                                                  headers=newheaders,
1200                                                                                                  origin_req_host=req.get_origin_req_host(),
1201                                                                                                  unverifiable=True))
1202
1203                 # Build our opener
1204                 opener = urllib2.OpenerDirector()
1205                 for handler in [urllib2.HTTPHandler, urllib2.HTTPDefaultErrorHandler,
1206                                                 HTTPMethodFallback, HEADRedirectHandler,
1207                                                 urllib2.HTTPErrorProcessor, urllib2.HTTPSHandler]:
1208                         opener.add_handler(handler())
1209
1210                 response = opener.open(HeadRequest(url))
1211                 new_url = response.geturl()
1212
1213                 if url == new_url: return False
1214
1215                 self.report_following_redirect(new_url)
1216                 self._downloader.download([new_url])
1217                 return True
1218
1219         def _real_extract(self, url):
1220                 if self._test_redirect(url): return
1221
1222                 video_id = url.split('/')[-1]
1223                 request = urllib2.Request(url)
1224                 try:
1225                         self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
1226                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1227                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1228                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
1229                         return
1230                 except ValueError, err:
1231                         # since this is the last-resort InfoExtractor, if
1232                         # this error is thrown, it'll be thrown here
1233                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Invalid URL: %s' % url)
1234                         return
1235
1236                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
1237                 # Start with something easy: JW Player in SWFObject
1238                 mobj = re.search(r'flashvars: [\'"](?:.*&)?file=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage)
1239                 if mobj is None:
1240                         # Broaden the search a little bit
1241                         mobj = re.search(r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?(?:file|source)=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage)
1242                 if mobj is None:
1243                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Invalid URL: %s' % url)
1244                         return
1245
1246                 # It's possible that one of the regexes
1247                 # matched, but returned an empty group:
1248                 if mobj.group(1) is None:
1249                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Invalid URL: %s' % url)
1250                         return
1251
1252                 video_url = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1))
1253                 video_id = os.path.basename(video_url)
1254
1255                 # here's a fun little line of code for you:
1256                 video_extension = os.path.splitext(video_id)[1][1:]
1257                 video_id = os.path.splitext(video_id)[0]
1258
1259                 # it's tempting to parse this further, but you would
1260                 # have to take into account all the variations like
1261                 #   Video Title - Site Name
1262                 #   Site Name | Video Title
1263                 #   Video Title - Tagline | Site Name
1264                 # and so on and so forth; it's just not practical
1265                 mobj = re.search(r'<title>(.*)</title>', webpage)
1266                 if mobj is None:
1267                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract title')
1268                         return
1269                 video_title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
1270
1271                 # video uploader is domain name
1272                 mobj = re.match(r'(?:https?://)?([^/]*)/.*', url)
1273                 if mobj is None:
1274                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract title')
1275                         return
1276                 video_uploader = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
1277
1278                 return [{
1279                         'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
1280                         'url':          video_url.decode('utf-8'),
1281                         'uploader':     video_uploader,
1282                         'upload_date':  u'NA',
1283                         'title':        video_title,
1284                         'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
1285                         'format':       u'NA',
1286                         'player_url':   None,
1287                 }]
1288
1289
1290 class YoutubeSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
1291         """Information Extractor for YouTube search queries."""
1292         _VALID_URL = r'ytsearch(\d+|all)?:[\s\S]+'
1293         _API_URL = 'https://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/videos?q=%s&start-index=%i&max-results=50&v=2&alt=jsonc'
1294         _max_youtube_results = 1000
1295         IE_NAME = u'youtube:search'
1296
1297         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
1298                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
1299
1300         def report_download_page(self, query, pagenum):
1301                 """Report attempt to download search page with given number."""
1302                 query = query.decode(preferredencoding())
1303                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] query "%s": Downloading page %s' % (query, pagenum))
1304
1305         def _real_extract(self, query):
1306                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, query)
1307                 if mobj is None:
1308                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid search query "%s"' % query)
1309                         return
1310
1311                 prefix, query = query.split(':')
1312                 prefix = prefix[8:]
1313                 query = query.encode('utf-8')
1314                 if prefix == '':
1315                         self._download_n_results(query, 1)
1316                         return
1317                 elif prefix == 'all':
1318                         self._download_n_results(query, self._max_youtube_results)
1319                         return
1320                 else:
1321                         try:
1322                                 n = long(prefix)
1323                                 if n <= 0:
1324                                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid download number %s for query "%s"' % (n, query))
1325                                         return
1326                                 elif n > self._max_youtube_results:
1327                                         self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: ytsearch returns max %i results (you requested %i)' % (self._max_youtube_results, n))
1328                                         n = self._max_youtube_results
1329                                 self._download_n_results(query, n)
1330                                 return
1331                         except ValueError: # parsing prefix as integer fails
1332                                 self._download_n_results(query, 1)
1333                                 return
1334
1335         def _download_n_results(self, query, n):
1336                 """Downloads a specified number of results for a query"""
1337
1338                 video_ids = []
1339                 pagenum = 0
1340                 limit = n
1341
1342                 while (50 * pagenum) < limit:
1343                         self.report_download_page(query, pagenum+1)
1344                         result_url = self._API_URL % (urllib.quote_plus(query), (50*pagenum)+1)
1345                         request = urllib2.Request(result_url)
1346                         try:
1347                                 data = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1348                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1349                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download API page: %s' % compat_str(err))
1350                                 return
1351                         api_response = json.loads(data)['data']
1352
1353                         new_ids = list(video['id'] for video in api_response['items'])
1354                         video_ids += new_ids
1355
1356                         limit = min(n, api_response['totalItems'])
1357                         pagenum += 1
1358
1359                 if len(video_ids) > n:
1360                         video_ids = video_ids[:n]
1361                 for id in video_ids:
1362                         self._downloader.download(['http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % id])
1363                 return
1364
1365
1366 class GoogleSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
1367         """Information Extractor for Google Video search queries."""
1368         _VALID_URL = r'gvsearch(\d+|all)?:[\s\S]+'
1369         _TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://video.google.com/videosearch?q=%s+site:video.google.com&start=%s&hl=en'
1370         _VIDEO_INDICATOR = r'<a href="http://video\.google\.com/videoplay\?docid=([^"\&]+)'
1371         _MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR = r'class="pn" id="pnnext"'
1372         _max_google_results = 1000
1373         IE_NAME = u'video.google:search'
1374
1375         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
1376                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
1377
1378         def report_download_page(self, query, pagenum):
1379                 """Report attempt to download playlist page with given number."""
1380                 query = query.decode(preferredencoding())
1381                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[video.google] query "%s": Downloading page %s' % (query, pagenum))
1382
1383         def _real_extract(self, query):
1384                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, query)
1385                 if mobj is None:
1386                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid search query "%s"' % query)
1387                         return
1388
1389                 prefix, query = query.split(':')
1390                 prefix = prefix[8:]
1391                 query = query.encode('utf-8')
1392                 if prefix == '':
1393                         self._download_n_results(query, 1)
1394                         return
1395                 elif prefix == 'all':
1396                         self._download_n_results(query, self._max_google_results)
1397                         return
1398                 else:
1399                         try:
1400                                 n = long(prefix)
1401                                 if n <= 0:
1402                                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid download number %s for query "%s"' % (n, query))
1403                                         return
1404                                 elif n > self._max_google_results:
1405                                         self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: gvsearch returns max %i results (you requested %i)' % (self._max_google_results, n))
1406                                         n = self._max_google_results
1407                                 self._download_n_results(query, n)
1408                                 return
1409                         except ValueError: # parsing prefix as integer fails
1410                                 self._download_n_results(query, 1)
1411                                 return
1412
1413         def _download_n_results(self, query, n):
1414                 """Downloads a specified number of results for a query"""
1415
1416                 video_ids = []
1417                 pagenum = 0
1418
1419                 while True:
1420                         self.report_download_page(query, pagenum)
1421                         result_url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % (urllib.quote_plus(query), pagenum*10)
1422                         request = urllib2.Request(result_url)
1423                         try:
1424                                 page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1425                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1426                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
1427                                 return
1428
1429                         # Extract video identifiers
1430                         for mobj in re.finditer(self._VIDEO_INDICATOR, page):
1431                                 video_id = mobj.group(1)
1432                                 if video_id not in video_ids:
1433                                         video_ids.append(video_id)
1434                                         if len(video_ids) == n:
1435                                                 # Specified n videos reached
1436                                                 for id in video_ids:
1437                                                         self._downloader.download(['http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=%s' % id])
1438                                                 return
1439
1440                         if re.search(self._MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR, page) is None:
1441                                 for id in video_ids:
1442                                         self._downloader.download(['http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=%s' % id])
1443                                 return
1444
1445                         pagenum = pagenum + 1
1446
1447
1448 class YahooSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
1449         """Information Extractor for Yahoo! Video search queries."""
1450         _VALID_URL = r'yvsearch(\d+|all)?:[\s\S]+'
1451         _TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://video.yahoo.com/search/?p=%s&o=%s'
1452         _VIDEO_INDICATOR = r'href="http://video\.yahoo\.com/watch/([0-9]+/[0-9]+)"'
1453         _MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR = r'\s*Next'
1454         _max_yahoo_results = 1000
1455         IE_NAME = u'video.yahoo:search'
1456
1457         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
1458                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
1459
1460         def report_download_page(self, query, pagenum):
1461                 """Report attempt to download playlist page with given number."""
1462                 query = query.decode(preferredencoding())
1463                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[video.yahoo] query "%s": Downloading page %s' % (query, pagenum))
1464
1465         def _real_extract(self, query):
1466                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, query)
1467                 if mobj is None:
1468                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid search query "%s"' % query)
1469                         return
1470
1471                 prefix, query = query.split(':')
1472                 prefix = prefix[8:]
1473                 query = query.encode('utf-8')
1474                 if prefix == '':
1475                         self._download_n_results(query, 1)
1476                         return
1477                 elif prefix == 'all':
1478                         self._download_n_results(query, self._max_yahoo_results)
1479                         return
1480                 else:
1481                         try:
1482                                 n = long(prefix)
1483                                 if n <= 0:
1484                                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid download number %s for query "%s"' % (n, query))
1485                                         return
1486                                 elif n > self._max_yahoo_results:
1487                                         self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: yvsearch returns max %i results (you requested %i)' % (self._max_yahoo_results, n))
1488                                         n = self._max_yahoo_results
1489                                 self._download_n_results(query, n)
1490                                 return
1491                         except ValueError: # parsing prefix as integer fails
1492                                 self._download_n_results(query, 1)
1493                                 return
1494
1495         def _download_n_results(self, query, n):
1496                 """Downloads a specified number of results for a query"""
1497
1498                 video_ids = []
1499                 already_seen = set()
1500                 pagenum = 1
1501
1502                 while True:
1503                         self.report_download_page(query, pagenum)
1504                         result_url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % (urllib.quote_plus(query), pagenum)
1505                         request = urllib2.Request(result_url)
1506                         try:
1507                                 page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1508                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1509                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
1510                                 return
1511
1512                         # Extract video identifiers
1513                         for mobj in re.finditer(self._VIDEO_INDICATOR, page):
1514                                 video_id = mobj.group(1)
1515                                 if video_id not in already_seen:
1516                                         video_ids.append(video_id)
1517                                         already_seen.add(video_id)
1518                                         if len(video_ids) == n:
1519                                                 # Specified n videos reached
1520                                                 for id in video_ids:
1521                                                         self._downloader.download(['http://video.yahoo.com/watch/%s' % id])
1522                                                 return
1523
1524                         if re.search(self._MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR, page) is None:
1525                                 for id in video_ids:
1526                                         self._downloader.download(['http://video.yahoo.com/watch/%s' % id])
1527                                 return
1528
1529                         pagenum = pagenum + 1
1530
1531
1532 class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
1533         """Information Extractor for YouTube playlists."""
1534
1535         _VALID_URL = r'(?:(?:https?://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:(?:course|view_play_list|my_playlists|artist|playlist)\?.*?(p|a|list)=|user/.*?/user/|p/|user/.*?#[pg]/c/)(?:PL|EC)?|PL|EC)([0-9A-Za-z-_]+)(?:/.*?/([0-9A-Za-z_-]+))?.*'
1536         _TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/%s?%s=%s&page=%s&gl=US&hl=en'
1537         _VIDEO_INDICATOR_TEMPLATE = r'/watch\?v=(.+?)&amp;([^&"]+&amp;)*list=.*?%s'
1538         _MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR = r'yt-uix-pager-next'
1539         IE_NAME = u'youtube:playlist'
1540
1541         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
1542                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
1543
1544         def report_download_page(self, playlist_id, pagenum):
1545                 """Report attempt to download playlist page with given number."""
1546                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] PL %s: Downloading page #%s' % (playlist_id, pagenum))
1547
1548         def _real_extract(self, url):
1549                 # Extract playlist id
1550                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
1551                 if mobj is None:
1552                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid url: %s' % url)
1553                         return
1554
1555                 # Single video case
1556                 if mobj.group(3) is not None:
1557                         self._downloader.download([mobj.group(3)])
1558                         return
1559
1560                 # Download playlist pages
1561                 # prefix is 'p' as default for playlists but there are other types that need extra care
1562                 playlist_prefix = mobj.group(1)
1563                 if playlist_prefix == 'a':
1564                         playlist_access = 'artist'
1565                 else:
1566                         playlist_prefix = 'p'
1567                         playlist_access = 'view_play_list'
1568                 playlist_id = mobj.group(2)
1569                 video_ids = []
1570                 pagenum = 1
1571
1572                 while True:
1573                         self.report_download_page(playlist_id, pagenum)
1574                         url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % (playlist_access, playlist_prefix, playlist_id, pagenum)
1575                         request = urllib2.Request(url)
1576                         try:
1577                                 page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1578                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1579                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
1580                                 return
1581
1582                         # Extract video identifiers
1583                         ids_in_page = []
1584                         for mobj in re.finditer(self._VIDEO_INDICATOR_TEMPLATE % playlist_id, page):
1585                                 if mobj.group(1) not in ids_in_page:
1586                                         ids_in_page.append(mobj.group(1))
1587                         video_ids.extend(ids_in_page)
1588
1589                         if re.search(self._MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR, page) is None:
1590                                 break
1591                         pagenum = pagenum + 1
1592
1593                 playliststart = self._downloader.params.get('playliststart', 1) - 1
1594                 playlistend = self._downloader.params.get('playlistend', -1)
1595                 if playlistend == -1:
1596                         video_ids = video_ids[playliststart:]
1597                 else:
1598                         video_ids = video_ids[playliststart:playlistend]
1599
1600                 for id in video_ids:
1601                         self._downloader.download(['http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % id])
1602                 return
1603
1604
1605 class YoutubeChannelIE(InfoExtractor):
1606         """Information Extractor for YouTube channels."""
1607
1608         _VALID_URL = r"^(?:https?://)?(?:youtu\.be|(?:\w+\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com)/channel/([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)(?:/.*)?$"
1609         _TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/channel/%s/videos?sort=da&flow=list&view=0&page=%s&gl=US&hl=en'
1610         _MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR = r'yt-uix-button-content">Next' # TODO
1611         IE_NAME = u'youtube:channel'
1612
1613         def report_download_page(self, channel_id, pagenum):
1614                 """Report attempt to download channel page with given number."""
1615                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] Channel %s: Downloading page #%s' % (channel_id, pagenum))
1616
1617         def _real_extract(self, url):
1618                 # Extract channel id
1619                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
1620                 if mobj is None:
1621                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid url: %s' % url)
1622                         return
1623
1624                 # Download channel pages
1625                 channel_id = mobj.group(1)
1626                 video_ids = []
1627                 pagenum = 1
1628
1629                 while True:
1630                         self.report_download_page(channel_id, pagenum)
1631                         url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % (channel_id, pagenum)
1632                         request = urllib2.Request(url)
1633                         try:
1634                                 page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1635                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1636                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
1637                                 return
1638
1639                         # Extract video identifiers
1640                         ids_in_page = []
1641                         for mobj in re.finditer(r'href="/watch\?v=([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)&', page):
1642                                 if mobj.group(1) not in ids_in_page:
1643                                         ids_in_page.append(mobj.group(1))
1644                         video_ids.extend(ids_in_page)
1645
1646                         if re.search(self._MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR, page) is None:
1647                                 break
1648                         pagenum = pagenum + 1
1649
1650                 for id in video_ids:
1651                         self._downloader.download(['http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % id])
1652                 return
1653
1654
1655 class YoutubeUserIE(InfoExtractor):
1656         """Information Extractor for YouTube users."""
1657
1658         _VALID_URL = r'(?:(?:(?:https?://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/user/)|ytuser:)([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)'
1659         _TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users/%s'
1660         _GDATA_PAGE_SIZE = 50
1661         _GDATA_URL = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users/%s/uploads?max-results=%d&start-index=%d'
1662         _VIDEO_INDICATOR = r'/watch\?v=(.+?)[\<&]'
1663         IE_NAME = u'youtube:user'
1664
1665         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
1666                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
1667
1668         def report_download_page(self, username, start_index):
1669                 """Report attempt to download user page."""
1670                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] user %s: Downloading video ids from %d to %d' %
1671                                 (username, start_index, start_index + self._GDATA_PAGE_SIZE))
1672
1673         def _real_extract(self, url):
1674                 # Extract username
1675                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
1676                 if mobj is None:
1677                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid url: %s' % url)
1678                         return
1679
1680                 username = mobj.group(1)
1681
1682                 # Download video ids using YouTube Data API. Result size per
1683                 # query is limited (currently to 50 videos) so we need to query
1684                 # page by page until there are no video ids - it means we got
1685                 # all of them.
1686
1687                 video_ids = []
1688                 pagenum = 0
1689
1690                 while True:
1691                         start_index = pagenum * self._GDATA_PAGE_SIZE + 1
1692                         self.report_download_page(username, start_index)
1693
1694                         request = urllib2.Request(self._GDATA_URL % (username, self._GDATA_PAGE_SIZE, start_index))
1695
1696                         try:
1697                                 page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1698                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1699                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
1700                                 return
1701
1702                         # Extract video identifiers
1703                         ids_in_page = []
1704
1705                         for mobj in re.finditer(self._VIDEO_INDICATOR, page):
1706                                 if mobj.group(1) not in ids_in_page:
1707                                         ids_in_page.append(mobj.group(1))
1708
1709                         video_ids.extend(ids_in_page)
1710
1711                         # A little optimization - if current page is not
1712                         # "full", ie. does not contain PAGE_SIZE video ids then
1713                         # we can assume that this page is the last one - there
1714                         # are no more ids on further pages - no need to query
1715                         # again.
1716
1717                         if len(ids_in_page) < self._GDATA_PAGE_SIZE:
1718                                 break
1719
1720                         pagenum += 1
1721
1722                 all_ids_count = len(video_ids)
1723                 playliststart = self._downloader.params.get('playliststart', 1) - 1
1724                 playlistend = self._downloader.params.get('playlistend', -1)
1725
1726                 if playlistend == -1:
1727                         video_ids = video_ids[playliststart:]
1728                 else:
1729                         video_ids = video_ids[playliststart:playlistend]
1730
1731                 self._downloader.to_screen(u"[youtube] user %s: Collected %d video ids (downloading %d of them)" %
1732                                 (username, all_ids_count, len(video_ids)))
1733
1734                 for video_id in video_ids:
1735                         self._downloader.download(['http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id])
1736
1737
1738 class BlipTVUserIE(InfoExtractor):
1739         """Information Extractor for blip.tv users."""
1740
1741         _VALID_URL = r'(?:(?:(?:https?://)?(?:\w+\.)?blip\.tv/)|bliptvuser:)([^/]+)/*$'
1742         _PAGE_SIZE = 12
1743         IE_NAME = u'blip.tv:user'
1744
1745         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
1746                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
1747
1748         def report_download_page(self, username, pagenum):
1749                 """Report attempt to download user page."""
1750                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] user %s: Downloading video ids from page %d' %
1751                                 (self.IE_NAME, username, pagenum))
1752
1753         def _real_extract(self, url):
1754                 # Extract username
1755                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
1756                 if mobj is None:
1757                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid url: %s' % url)
1758                         return
1759
1760                 username = mobj.group(1)
1761
1762                 page_base = 'http://m.blip.tv/pr/show_get_full_episode_list?users_id=%s&lite=0&esi=1'
1763
1764                 request = urllib2.Request(url)
1765
1766                 try:
1767                         page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read().decode('utf-8')
1768                         mobj = re.search(r'data-users-id="([^"]+)"', page)
1769                         page_base = page_base % mobj.group(1)
1770                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1771                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
1772                         return
1773
1774
1775                 # Download video ids using BlipTV Ajax calls. Result size per
1776                 # query is limited (currently to 12 videos) so we need to query
1777                 # page by page until there are no video ids - it means we got
1778                 # all of them.
1779
1780                 video_ids = []
1781                 pagenum = 1
1782
1783                 while True:
1784                         self.report_download_page(username, pagenum)
1785
1786                         request = urllib2.Request( page_base + "&page=" + str(pagenum) )
1787
1788                         try:
1789                                 page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read().decode('utf-8')
1790                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1791                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % str(err))
1792                                 return
1793
1794                         # Extract video identifiers
1795                         ids_in_page = []
1796
1797                         for mobj in re.finditer(r'href="/([^"]+)"', page):
1798                                 if mobj.group(1) not in ids_in_page:
1799                                         ids_in_page.append(unescapeHTML(mobj.group(1)))
1800
1801                         video_ids.extend(ids_in_page)
1802
1803                         # A little optimization - if current page is not
1804                         # "full", ie. does not contain PAGE_SIZE video ids then
1805                         # we can assume that this page is the last one - there
1806                         # are no more ids on further pages - no need to query
1807                         # again.
1808
1809                         if len(ids_in_page) < self._PAGE_SIZE:
1810                                 break
1811
1812                         pagenum += 1
1813
1814                 all_ids_count = len(video_ids)
1815                 playliststart = self._downloader.params.get('playliststart', 1) - 1
1816                 playlistend = self._downloader.params.get('playlistend', -1)
1817
1818                 if playlistend == -1:
1819                         video_ids = video_ids[playliststart:]
1820                 else:
1821                         video_ids = video_ids[playliststart:playlistend]
1822
1823                 self._downloader.to_screen(u"[%s] user %s: Collected %d video ids (downloading %d of them)" %
1824                                 (self.IE_NAME, username, all_ids_count, len(video_ids)))
1825
1826                 for video_id in video_ids:
1827                         self._downloader.download([u'http://blip.tv/'+video_id])
1828
1829
1830 class DepositFilesIE(InfoExtractor):
1831         """Information extractor for depositfiles.com"""
1832
1833         _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?(?:\w+\.)?depositfiles\.com/(?:../(?#locale))?files/(.+)'
1834         IE_NAME = u'DepositFiles'
1835
1836         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
1837                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
1838
1839         def report_download_webpage(self, file_id):
1840                 """Report webpage download."""
1841                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[DepositFiles] %s: Downloading webpage' % file_id)
1842
1843         def report_extraction(self, file_id):
1844                 """Report information extraction."""
1845                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[DepositFiles] %s: Extracting information' % file_id)
1846
1847         def _real_extract(self, url):
1848                 file_id = url.split('/')[-1]
1849                 # Rebuild url in english locale
1850                 url = 'http://depositfiles.com/en/files/' + file_id
1851
1852                 # Retrieve file webpage with 'Free download' button pressed
1853                 free_download_indication = { 'gateway_result' : '1' }
1854                 request = urllib2.Request(url, urllib.urlencode(free_download_indication))
1855                 try:
1856                         self.report_download_webpage(file_id)
1857                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1858                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1859                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve file webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
1860                         return
1861
1862                 # Search for the real file URL
1863                 mobj = re.search(r'<form action="(http://fileshare.+?)"', webpage)
1864                 if (mobj is None) or (mobj.group(1) is None):
1865                         # Try to figure out reason of the error.
1866                         mobj = re.search(r'<strong>(Attention.*?)</strong>', webpage, re.DOTALL)
1867                         if (mobj is not None) and (mobj.group(1) is not None):
1868                                 restriction_message = re.sub('\s+', ' ', mobj.group(1)).strip()
1869                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: %s' % restriction_message)
1870                         else:
1871                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract download URL from: %s' % url)
1872                         return
1873
1874                 file_url = mobj.group(1)
1875                 file_extension = os.path.splitext(file_url)[1][1:]
1876
1877                 # Search for file title
1878                 mobj = re.search(r'<b title="(.*?)">', webpage)
1879                 if mobj is None:
1880                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract title')
1881                         return
1882                 file_title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
1883
1884                 return [{
1885                         'id':           file_id.decode('utf-8'),
1886                         'url':          file_url.decode('utf-8'),
1887                         'uploader':     u'NA',
1888                         'upload_date':  u'NA',
1889                         'title':        file_title,
1890                         'ext':          file_extension.decode('utf-8'),
1891                         'format':       u'NA',
1892                         'player_url':   None,
1893                 }]
1894
1895
1896 class FacebookIE(InfoExtractor):
1897         """Information Extractor for Facebook"""
1898
1899         _VALID_URL = r'^(?:https?://)?(?:\w+\.)?facebook\.com/(?:video/video|photo)\.php\?(?:.*?)v=(?P<ID>\d+)(?:.*)'
1900         _LOGIN_URL = 'https://login.facebook.com/login.php?m&next=http%3A%2F%2Fm.facebook.com%2Fhome.php&'
1901         _NETRC_MACHINE = 'facebook'
1902         _available_formats = ['video', 'highqual', 'lowqual']
1903         _video_extensions = {
1904                 'video': 'mp4',
1905                 'highqual': 'mp4',
1906                 'lowqual': 'mp4',
1907         }
1908         IE_NAME = u'facebook'
1909
1910         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
1911                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
1912
1913         def _reporter(self, message):
1914                 """Add header and report message."""
1915                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[facebook] %s' % message)
1916
1917         def report_login(self):
1918                 """Report attempt to log in."""
1919                 self._reporter(u'Logging in')
1920
1921         def report_video_webpage_download(self, video_id):
1922                 """Report attempt to download video webpage."""
1923                 self._reporter(u'%s: Downloading video webpage' % video_id)
1924
1925         def report_information_extraction(self, video_id):
1926                 """Report attempt to extract video information."""
1927                 self._reporter(u'%s: Extracting video information' % video_id)
1928
1929         def _parse_page(self, video_webpage):
1930                 """Extract video information from page"""
1931                 # General data
1932                 data = {'title': r'\("video_title", "(.*?)"\)',
1933                         'description': r'<div class="datawrap">(.*?)</div>',
1934                         'owner': r'\("video_owner_name", "(.*?)"\)',
1935                         'thumbnail':  r'\("thumb_url", "(?P<THUMB>.*?)"\)',
1936                         }
1937                 video_info = {}
1938                 for piece in data.keys():
1939                         mobj = re.search(data[piece], video_webpage)
1940                         if mobj is not None:
1941                                 video_info[piece] = urllib.unquote_plus(mobj.group(1).decode("unicode_escape"))
1942
1943                 # Video urls
1944                 video_urls = {}
1945                 for fmt in self._available_formats:
1946                         mobj = re.search(r'\("%s_src\", "(.+?)"\)' % fmt, video_webpage)
1947                         if mobj is not None:
1948                                 # URL is in a Javascript segment inside an escaped Unicode format within
1949                                 # the generally utf-8 page
1950                                 video_urls[fmt] = urllib.unquote_plus(mobj.group(1).decode("unicode_escape"))
1951                 video_info['video_urls'] = video_urls
1952
1953                 return video_info
1954
1955         def _real_initialize(self):
1956                 if self._downloader is None:
1957                         return
1958
1959                 useremail = None
1960                 password = None
1961                 downloader_params = self._downloader.params
1962
1963                 # Attempt to use provided username and password or .netrc data
1964                 if downloader_params.get('username', None) is not None:
1965                         useremail = downloader_params['username']
1966                         password = downloader_params['password']
1967                 elif downloader_params.get('usenetrc', False):
1968                         try:
1969                                 info = netrc.netrc().authenticators(self._NETRC_MACHINE)
1970                                 if info is not None:
1971                                         useremail = info[0]
1972                                         password = info[2]
1973                                 else:
1974                                         raise netrc.NetrcParseError('No authenticators for %s' % self._NETRC_MACHINE)
1975                         except (IOError, netrc.NetrcParseError), err:
1976                                 self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: parsing .netrc: %s' % compat_str(err))
1977                                 return
1978
1979                 if useremail is None:
1980                         return
1981
1982                 # Log in
1983                 login_form = {
1984                         'email': useremail,
1985                         'pass': password,
1986                         'login': 'Log+In'
1987                         }
1988                 request = urllib2.Request(self._LOGIN_URL, urllib.urlencode(login_form))
1989                 try:
1990                         self.report_login()
1991                         login_results = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
1992                         if re.search(r'<form(.*)name="login"(.*)</form>', login_results) is not None:
1993                                 self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to log in: bad username/password, or exceded login rate limit (~3/min). Check credentials or wait.')
1994                                 return
1995                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
1996                         self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to log in: %s' % compat_str(err))
1997                         return
1998
1999         def _real_extract(self, url):
2000                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2001                 if mobj is None:
2002                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2003                         return
2004                 video_id = mobj.group('ID')
2005
2006                 # Get video webpage
2007                 self.report_video_webpage_download(video_id)
2008                 request = urllib2.Request('https://www.facebook.com/video/video.php?v=%s' % video_id)
2009                 try:
2010                         page = urllib2.urlopen(request)
2011                         video_webpage = page.read()
2012                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2013                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
2014                         return
2015
2016                 # Start extracting information
2017                 self.report_information_extraction(video_id)
2018
2019                 # Extract information
2020                 video_info = self._parse_page(video_webpage)
2021
2022                 # uploader
2023                 if 'owner' not in video_info:
2024                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract uploader nickname')
2025                         return
2026                 video_uploader = video_info['owner']
2027
2028                 # title
2029                 if 'title' not in video_info:
2030                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video title')
2031                         return
2032                 video_title = video_info['title']
2033                 video_title = video_title.decode('utf-8')
2034
2035                 # thumbnail image
2036                 if 'thumbnail' not in video_info:
2037                         self._downloader.trouble(u'WARNING: unable to extract video thumbnail')
2038                         video_thumbnail = ''
2039                 else:
2040                         video_thumbnail = video_info['thumbnail']
2041
2042                 # upload date
2043                 upload_date = u'NA'
2044                 if 'upload_date' in video_info:
2045                         upload_time = video_info['upload_date']
2046                         timetuple = email.utils.parsedate_tz(upload_time)
2047                         if timetuple is not None:
2048                                 try:
2049                                         upload_date = time.strftime('%Y%m%d', timetuple[0:9])
2050                                 except:
2051                                         pass
2052
2053                 # description
2054                 video_description = video_info.get('description', 'No description available.')
2055
2056                 url_map = video_info['video_urls']
2057                 if len(url_map.keys()) > 0:
2058                         # Decide which formats to download
2059                         req_format = self._downloader.params.get('format', None)
2060                         format_limit = self._downloader.params.get('format_limit', None)
2061
2062                         if format_limit is not None and format_limit in self._available_formats:
2063                                 format_list = self._available_formats[self._available_formats.index(format_limit):]
2064                         else:
2065                                 format_list = self._available_formats
2066                         existing_formats = [x for x in format_list if x in url_map]
2067                         if len(existing_formats) == 0:
2068                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: no known formats available for video')
2069                                 return
2070                         if req_format is None:
2071                                 video_url_list = [(existing_formats[0], url_map[existing_formats[0]])] # Best quality
2072                         elif req_format == 'worst':
2073                                 video_url_list = [(existing_formats[len(existing_formats)-1], url_map[existing_formats[len(existing_formats)-1]])] # worst quality
2074                         elif req_format == '-1':
2075                                 video_url_list = [(f, url_map[f]) for f in existing_formats] # All formats
2076                         else:
2077                                 # Specific format
2078                                 if req_format not in url_map:
2079                                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: requested format not available')
2080                                         return
2081                                 video_url_list = [(req_format, url_map[req_format])] # Specific format
2082
2083                 results = []
2084                 for format_param, video_real_url in video_url_list:
2085                         # Extension
2086                         video_extension = self._video_extensions.get(format_param, 'mp4')
2087
2088                         results.append({
2089                                 'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
2090                                 'url':          video_real_url.decode('utf-8'),
2091                                 'uploader':     video_uploader.decode('utf-8'),
2092                                 'upload_date':  upload_date,
2093                                 'title':        video_title,
2094                                 'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
2095                                 'format':       (format_param is None and u'NA' or format_param.decode('utf-8')),
2096                                 'thumbnail':    video_thumbnail.decode('utf-8'),
2097                                 'description':  video_description.decode('utf-8'),
2098                                 'player_url':   None,
2099                         })
2100                 return results
2101
2102 class BlipTVIE(InfoExtractor):
2103         """Information extractor for blip.tv"""
2104
2105         _VALID_URL = r'^(?:https?://)?(?:\w+\.)?blip\.tv(/.+)$'
2106         _URL_EXT = r'^.*\.([a-z0-9]+)$'
2107         IE_NAME = u'blip.tv'
2108
2109         def report_extraction(self, file_id):
2110                 """Report information extraction."""
2111                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Extracting information' % (self.IE_NAME, file_id))
2112
2113         def report_direct_download(self, title):
2114                 """Report information extraction."""
2115                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Direct download detected' % (self.IE_NAME, title))
2116
2117         def _real_extract(self, url):
2118                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2119                 if mobj is None:
2120                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2121                         return
2122
2123                 if '?' in url:
2124                         cchar = '&'
2125                 else:
2126                         cchar = '?'
2127                 json_url = url + cchar + 'skin=json&version=2&no_wrap=1'
2128                 request = urllib2.Request(json_url.encode('utf-8'))
2129                 self.report_extraction(mobj.group(1))
2130                 info = None
2131                 try:
2132                         urlh = urllib2.urlopen(request)
2133                         if urlh.headers.get('Content-Type', '').startswith('video/'): # Direct download
2134                                 basename = url.split('/')[-1]
2135                                 title,ext = os.path.splitext(basename)
2136                                 title = title.decode('UTF-8')
2137                                 ext = ext.replace('.', '')
2138                                 self.report_direct_download(title)
2139                                 info = {
2140                                         'id': title,
2141                                         'url': url,
2142                                         'title': title,
2143                                         'ext': ext,
2144                                         'urlhandle': urlh
2145                                 }
2146                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2147                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video info webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
2148                         return
2149                 if info is None: # Regular URL
2150                         try:
2151                                 json_code = urlh.read()
2152                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2153                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to read video info webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
2154                                 return
2155
2156                         try:
2157                                 json_data = json.loads(json_code)
2158                                 if 'Post' in json_data:
2159                                         data = json_data['Post']
2160                                 else:
2161                                         data = json_data
2162
2163                                 upload_date = datetime.datetime.strptime(data['datestamp'], '%m-%d-%y %H:%M%p').strftime('%Y%m%d')
2164                                 video_url = data['media']['url']
2165                                 umobj = re.match(self._URL_EXT, video_url)
2166                                 if umobj is None:
2167                                         raise ValueError('Can not determine filename extension')
2168                                 ext = umobj.group(1)
2169
2170                                 info = {
2171                                         'id': data['item_id'],
2172                                         'url': video_url,
2173                                         'uploader': data['display_name'],
2174                                         'upload_date': upload_date,
2175                                         'title': data['title'],
2176                                         'ext': ext,
2177                                         'format': data['media']['mimeType'],
2178                                         'thumbnail': data['thumbnailUrl'],
2179                                         'description': data['description'],
2180                                         'player_url': data['embedUrl']
2181                                 }
2182                         except (ValueError,KeyError), err:
2183                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to parse video information: %s' % repr(err))
2184                                 return
2185
2186                 std_headers['User-Agent'] = 'iTunes/10.6.1'
2187                 return [info]
2188
2189
2190 class MyVideoIE(InfoExtractor):
2191         """Information Extractor for myvideo.de."""
2192
2193         _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?(?:www\.)?myvideo\.de/watch/([0-9]+)/([^?/]+).*'
2194         IE_NAME = u'myvideo'
2195
2196         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
2197                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
2198
2199         def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
2200                 """Report webpage download."""
2201                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[myvideo] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
2202
2203         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
2204                 """Report information extraction."""
2205                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[myvideo] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
2206
2207         def _real_extract(self,url):
2208                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2209                 if mobj is None:
2210                         self._download.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2211                         return
2212
2213                 video_id = mobj.group(1)
2214
2215                 # Get video webpage
2216                 request = urllib2.Request('http://www.myvideo.de/watch/%s' % video_id)
2217                 try:
2218                         self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
2219                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
2220                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2221                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
2222                         return
2223
2224                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
2225                 mobj = re.search(r'<link rel=\'image_src\' href=\'(http://is[0-9].myvideo\.de/de/movie[0-9]+/[a-f0-9]+)/thumbs/[^.]+\.jpg\' />',
2226                                  webpage)
2227                 if mobj is None:
2228                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract media URL')
2229                         return
2230                 video_url = mobj.group(1) + ('/%s.flv' % video_id)
2231
2232                 mobj = re.search('<title>([^<]+)</title>', webpage)
2233                 if mobj is None:
2234                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract title')
2235                         return
2236
2237                 video_title = mobj.group(1)
2238
2239                 return [{
2240                         'id':           video_id,
2241                         'url':          video_url,
2242                         'uploader':     u'NA',
2243                         'upload_date':  u'NA',
2244                         'title':        video_title,
2245                         'ext':          u'flv',
2246                         'format':       u'NA',
2247                         'player_url':   None,
2248                 }]
2249
2250 class ComedyCentralIE(InfoExtractor):
2251         """Information extractor for The Daily Show and Colbert Report """
2252
2253         _VALID_URL = r'^(:(?P<shortname>tds|thedailyshow|cr|colbert|colbertnation|colbertreport))|(https?://)?(www\.)?(?P<showname>thedailyshow|colbertnation)\.com/full-episodes/(?P<episode>.*)$'
2254         IE_NAME = u'comedycentral'
2255
2256         def report_extraction(self, episode_id):
2257                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[comedycentral] %s: Extracting information' % episode_id)
2258
2259         def report_config_download(self, episode_id):
2260                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[comedycentral] %s: Downloading configuration' % episode_id)
2261
2262         def report_index_download(self, episode_id):
2263                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[comedycentral] %s: Downloading show index' % episode_id)
2264
2265         def report_player_url(self, episode_id):
2266                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[comedycentral] %s: Determining player URL' % episode_id)
2267
2268         def _real_extract(self, url):
2269                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2270                 if mobj is None:
2271                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2272                         return
2273
2274                 if mobj.group('shortname'):
2275                         if mobj.group('shortname') in ('tds', 'thedailyshow'):
2276                                 url = u'http://www.thedailyshow.com/full-episodes/'
2277                         else:
2278                                 url = u'http://www.colbertnation.com/full-episodes/'
2279                         mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2280                         assert mobj is not None
2281
2282                 dlNewest = not mobj.group('episode')
2283                 if dlNewest:
2284                         epTitle = mobj.group('showname')
2285                 else:
2286                         epTitle = mobj.group('episode')
2287
2288                 req = urllib2.Request(url)
2289                 self.report_extraction(epTitle)
2290                 try:
2291                         htmlHandle = urllib2.urlopen(req)
2292                         html = htmlHandle.read()
2293                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2294                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % unicode(err))
2295                         return
2296                 if dlNewest:
2297                         url = htmlHandle.geturl()
2298                         mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2299                         if mobj is None:
2300                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Invalid redirected URL: ' + url)
2301                                 return
2302                         if mobj.group('episode') == '':
2303                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Redirected URL is still not specific: ' + url)
2304                                 return
2305                         epTitle = mobj.group('episode')
2306
2307                 mMovieParams = re.findall('(?:<param name="movie" value="|var url = ")(http://media.mtvnservices.com/([^"]*episode.*?:.*?))"', html)
2308                 if len(mMovieParams) == 0:
2309                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to find Flash URL in webpage ' + url)
2310                         return
2311
2312                 playerUrl_raw = mMovieParams[0][0]
2313                 self.report_player_url(epTitle)
2314                 try:
2315                         urlHandle = urllib2.urlopen(playerUrl_raw)
2316                         playerUrl = urlHandle.geturl()
2317                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2318                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to find out player URL: ' + unicode(err))
2319                         return
2320
2321                 uri = mMovieParams[0][1]
2322                 indexUrl = 'http://shadow.comedycentral.com/feeds/video_player/mrss/?' + urllib.urlencode({'uri': uri})
2323                 self.report_index_download(epTitle)
2324                 try:
2325                         indexXml = urllib2.urlopen(indexUrl).read()
2326                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2327                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download episode index: ' + unicode(err))
2328                         return
2329
2330                 results = []
2331
2332                 idoc = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(indexXml)
2333                 itemEls = idoc.findall('.//item')
2334                 for itemEl in itemEls:
2335                         mediaId = itemEl.findall('./guid')[0].text
2336                         shortMediaId = mediaId.split(':')[-1]
2337                         showId = mediaId.split(':')[-2].replace('.com', '')
2338                         officialTitle = itemEl.findall('./title')[0].text
2339                         officialDate = itemEl.findall('./pubDate')[0].text
2340
2341                         configUrl = ('http://www.comedycentral.com/global/feeds/entertainment/media/mediaGenEntertainment.jhtml?' +
2342                                                 urllib.urlencode({'uri': mediaId}))
2343                         configReq = urllib2.Request(configUrl)
2344                         self.report_config_download(epTitle)
2345                         try:
2346                                 configXml = urllib2.urlopen(configReq).read()
2347                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2348                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % unicode(err))
2349                                 return
2350
2351                         cdoc = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(configXml)
2352                         turls = []
2353                         for rendition in cdoc.findall('.//rendition'):
2354                                 finfo = (rendition.attrib['bitrate'], rendition.findall('./src')[0].text)
2355                                 turls.append(finfo)
2356
2357                         if len(turls) == 0:
2358                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to download ' + mediaId + ': No videos found')
2359                                 continue
2360
2361                         # For now, just pick the highest bitrate
2362                         format,video_url = turls[-1]
2363
2364                         # Patch to download from alternative CDN, which does not
2365                         # break on current RTMPDump builds
2366
2367
2368                         broken_cdn = "rtmpe://viacomccstrmfs.fplive.net/viacomccstrm/gsp.comedystor/"
2369                         better_cdn = "rtmpe://cp10740.edgefcs.net/ondemand/mtvnorigin/gsp.comedystor/"
2370
2371                         if video_url.startswith(broken_cdn):
2372                             video_url = video_url.replace(broken_cdn, better_cdn)
2373
2374
2375                         effTitle = showId + u'-' + epTitle
2376                         info = {
2377                                 'id': shortMediaId,
2378                                 'url': video_url,
2379                                 'uploader': showId,
2380                                 'upload_date': officialDate,
2381                                 'title': effTitle,
2382                                 'ext': 'mp4',
2383                                 'format': format,
2384                                 'thumbnail': None,
2385                                 'description': officialTitle,
2386                                 'player_url': None #playerUrl
2387                         }
2388
2389                         results.append(info)
2390
2391                 return results
2392
2393
2394 class EscapistIE(InfoExtractor):
2395         """Information extractor for The Escapist """
2396
2397         _VALID_URL = r'^(https?://)?(www\.)?escapistmagazine\.com/videos/view/(?P<showname>[^/]+)/(?P<episode>[^/?]+)[/?]?.*$'
2398         IE_NAME = u'escapist'
2399
2400         def report_extraction(self, showName):
2401                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[escapist] %s: Extracting information' % showName)
2402
2403         def report_config_download(self, showName):
2404                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[escapist] %s: Downloading configuration' % showName)
2405
2406         def _real_extract(self, url):
2407                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2408                 if mobj is None:
2409                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2410                         return
2411                 showName = mobj.group('showname')
2412                 videoId = mobj.group('episode')
2413
2414                 self.report_extraction(showName)
2415                 try:
2416                         webPage = urllib2.urlopen(url)
2417                         webPageBytes = webPage.read()
2418                         m = re.match(r'text/html; charset="?([^"]+)"?', webPage.headers['Content-Type'])
2419                         webPage = webPageBytes.decode(m.group(1) if m else 'utf-8')
2420                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2421                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: ' + unicode(err))
2422                         return
2423
2424                 descMatch = re.search('<meta name="description" content="([^"]*)"', webPage)
2425                 description = unescapeHTML(descMatch.group(1))
2426                 imgMatch = re.search('<meta property="og:image" content="([^"]*)"', webPage)
2427                 imgUrl = unescapeHTML(imgMatch.group(1))
2428                 playerUrlMatch = re.search('<meta property="og:video" content="([^"]*)"', webPage)
2429                 playerUrl = unescapeHTML(playerUrlMatch.group(1))
2430                 configUrlMatch = re.search('config=(.*)$', playerUrl)
2431                 configUrl = urllib2.unquote(configUrlMatch.group(1))
2432
2433                 self.report_config_download(showName)
2434                 try:
2435                         configJSON = urllib2.urlopen(configUrl).read()
2436                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2437                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download configuration: ' + unicode(err))
2438                         return
2439
2440                 # Technically, it's JavaScript, not JSON
2441                 configJSON = configJSON.replace("'", '"')
2442
2443                 try:
2444                         config = json.loads(configJSON)
2445                 except (ValueError,), err:
2446                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Invalid JSON in configuration file: ' + unicode(err))
2447                         return
2448
2449                 playlist = config['playlist']
2450                 videoUrl = playlist[1]['url']
2451
2452                 info = {
2453                         'id': videoId,
2454                         'url': videoUrl,
2455                         'uploader': showName,
2456                         'upload_date': None,
2457                         'title': showName,
2458                         'ext': 'flv',
2459                         'format': 'flv',
2460                         'thumbnail': imgUrl,
2461                         'description': description,
2462                         'player_url': playerUrl,
2463                 }
2464
2465                 return [info]
2466
2467
2468 class CollegeHumorIE(InfoExtractor):
2469         """Information extractor for collegehumor.com"""
2470
2471         _VALID_URL = r'^(?:https?://)?(?:www\.)?collegehumor\.com/video/(?P<videoid>[0-9]+)/(?P<shorttitle>.*)$'
2472         IE_NAME = u'collegehumor'
2473
2474         def report_webpage(self, video_id):
2475                 """Report information extraction."""
2476                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Downloading webpage' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
2477
2478         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
2479                 """Report information extraction."""
2480                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Extracting information' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
2481
2482         def _real_extract(self, url):
2483                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2484                 if mobj is None:
2485                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2486                         return
2487                 video_id = mobj.group('videoid')
2488
2489                 self.report_webpage(video_id)
2490                 request = urllib2.Request(url)
2491                 try:
2492                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
2493                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2494                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
2495                         return
2496
2497                 m = re.search(r'id="video:(?P<internalvideoid>[0-9]+)"', webpage)
2498                 if m is None:
2499                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Cannot extract internal video ID')
2500                         return
2501                 internal_video_id = m.group('internalvideoid')
2502
2503                 info = {
2504                         'id': video_id,
2505                         'internal_id': internal_video_id,
2506                 }
2507
2508                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
2509                 xmlUrl = 'http://www.collegehumor.com/moogaloop/video:' + internal_video_id
2510                 try:
2511                         metaXml = urllib2.urlopen(xmlUrl).read()
2512                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2513                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video info XML: %s' % compat_str(err))
2514                         return
2515
2516                 mdoc = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(metaXml)
2517                 try:
2518                         videoNode = mdoc.findall('./video')[0]
2519                         info['description'] = videoNode.findall('./description')[0].text
2520                         info['title'] = videoNode.findall('./caption')[0].text
2521                         info['url'] = videoNode.findall('./file')[0].text
2522                         info['thumbnail'] = videoNode.findall('./thumbnail')[0].text
2523                         info['ext'] = info['url'].rpartition('.')[2]
2524                         info['format'] = info['ext']
2525                 except IndexError:
2526                         self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: Invalid metadata XML file')
2527                         return
2528
2529                 return [info]
2530
2531
2532 class XVideosIE(InfoExtractor):
2533         """Information extractor for xvideos.com"""
2534
2535         _VALID_URL = r'^(?:https?://)?(?:www\.)?xvideos\.com/video([0-9]+)(?:.*)'
2536         IE_NAME = u'xvideos'
2537
2538         def report_webpage(self, video_id):
2539                 """Report information extraction."""
2540                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Downloading webpage' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
2541
2542         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
2543                 """Report information extraction."""
2544                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Extracting information' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
2545
2546         def _real_extract(self, url):
2547                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2548                 if mobj is None:
2549                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2550                         return
2551                 video_id = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
2552
2553                 self.report_webpage(video_id)
2554
2555                 request = urllib2.Request(r'http://www.xvideos.com/video' + video_id)
2556                 try:
2557                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
2558                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2559                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
2560                         return
2561
2562                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
2563
2564
2565                 # Extract video URL
2566                 mobj = re.search(r'flv_url=(.+?)&', webpage)
2567                 if mobj is None:
2568                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video url')
2569                         return
2570                 video_url = urllib2.unquote(mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8'))
2571
2572
2573                 # Extract title
2574                 mobj = re.search(r'<title>(.*?)\s+-\s+XVID', webpage)
2575                 if mobj is None:
2576                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video title')
2577                         return
2578                 video_title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
2579
2580
2581                 # Extract video thumbnail
2582                 mobj = re.search(r'http://(?:img.*?\.)xvideos.com/videos/thumbs/[a-fA-F0-9]+/[a-fA-F0-9]+/[a-fA-F0-9]+/[a-fA-F0-9]+/([a-fA-F0-9.]+jpg)', webpage)
2583                 if mobj is None:
2584                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video thumbnail')
2585                         return
2586                 video_thumbnail = mobj.group(0).decode('utf-8')
2587
2588                 info = {
2589                         'id': video_id,
2590                         'url': video_url,
2591                         'uploader': None,
2592                         'upload_date': None,
2593                         'title': video_title,
2594                         'ext': 'flv',
2595                         'format': 'flv',
2596                         'thumbnail': video_thumbnail,
2597                         'description': None,
2598                         'player_url': None,
2599                 }
2600
2601                 return [info]
2602
2603
2604 class SoundcloudIE(InfoExtractor):
2605         """Information extractor for soundcloud.com
2606            To access the media, the uid of the song and a stream token
2607            must be extracted from the page source and the script must make
2608            a request to media.soundcloud.com/crossdomain.xml. Then
2609            the media can be grabbed by requesting from an url composed
2610            of the stream token and uid
2611          """
2612
2613         _VALID_URL = r'^(?:https?://)?(?:www\.)?soundcloud\.com/([\w\d-]+)/([\w\d-]+)'
2614         IE_NAME = u'soundcloud'
2615
2616         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
2617                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
2618
2619         def report_webpage(self, video_id):
2620                 """Report information extraction."""
2621                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Downloading webpage' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
2622
2623         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
2624                 """Report information extraction."""
2625                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Extracting information' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
2626
2627         def _real_extract(self, url):
2628                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2629                 if mobj is None:
2630                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2631                         return
2632
2633                 # extract uploader (which is in the url)
2634                 uploader = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
2635                 # extract simple title (uploader + slug of song title)
2636                 slug_title =  mobj.group(2).decode('utf-8')
2637                 simple_title = uploader + u'-' + slug_title
2638
2639                 self.report_webpage('%s/%s' % (uploader, slug_title))
2640
2641                 request = urllib2.Request('http://soundcloud.com/%s/%s' % (uploader, slug_title))
2642                 try:
2643                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
2644                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2645                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
2646                         return
2647
2648                 self.report_extraction('%s/%s' % (uploader, slug_title))
2649
2650                 # extract uid and stream token that soundcloud hands out for access
2651                 mobj = re.search('"uid":"([\w\d]+?)".*?stream_token=([\w\d]+)', webpage)
2652                 if mobj:
2653                         video_id = mobj.group(1)
2654                         stream_token = mobj.group(2)
2655
2656                 # extract unsimplified title
2657                 mobj = re.search('"title":"(.*?)",', webpage)
2658                 if mobj:
2659                         title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
2660                 else:
2661                         title = simple_title
2662
2663                 # construct media url (with uid/token)
2664                 mediaURL = "http://media.soundcloud.com/stream/%s?stream_token=%s"
2665                 mediaURL = mediaURL % (video_id, stream_token)
2666
2667                 # description
2668                 description = u'No description available'
2669                 mobj = re.search('track-description-value"><p>(.*?)</p>', webpage)
2670                 if mobj:
2671                         description = mobj.group(1)
2672
2673                 # upload date
2674                 upload_date = None
2675                 mobj = re.search("pretty-date'>on ([\w]+ [\d]+, [\d]+ \d+:\d+)</abbr></h2>", webpage)
2676                 if mobj:
2677                         try:
2678                                 upload_date = datetime.datetime.strptime(mobj.group(1), '%B %d, %Y %H:%M').strftime('%Y%m%d')
2679                         except Exception, e:
2680                                 self._downloader.to_stderr(compat_str(e))
2681
2682                 # for soundcloud, a request to a cross domain is required for cookies
2683                 request = urllib2.Request('http://media.soundcloud.com/crossdomain.xml', std_headers)
2684
2685                 return [{
2686                         'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
2687                         'url':          mediaURL,
2688                         'uploader':     uploader.decode('utf-8'),
2689                         'upload_date':  upload_date,
2690                         'title':        title,
2691                         'ext':          u'mp3',
2692                         'format':       u'NA',
2693                         'player_url':   None,
2694                         'description': description.decode('utf-8')
2695                 }]
2696
2697
2698 class InfoQIE(InfoExtractor):
2699         """Information extractor for infoq.com"""
2700
2701         _VALID_URL = r'^(?:https?://)?(?:www\.)?infoq\.com/[^/]+/[^/]+$'
2702         IE_NAME = u'infoq'
2703
2704         def report_webpage(self, video_id):
2705                 """Report information extraction."""
2706                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Downloading webpage' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
2707
2708         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
2709                 """Report information extraction."""
2710                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Extracting information' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
2711
2712         def _real_extract(self, url):
2713                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2714                 if mobj is None:
2715                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2716                         return
2717
2718                 self.report_webpage(url)
2719
2720                 request = urllib2.Request(url)
2721                 try:
2722                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
2723                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2724                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
2725                         return
2726
2727                 self.report_extraction(url)
2728
2729
2730                 # Extract video URL
2731                 mobj = re.search(r"jsclassref='([^']*)'", webpage)
2732                 if mobj is None:
2733                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video url')
2734                         return
2735                 video_url = 'rtmpe://video.infoq.com/cfx/st/' + urllib2.unquote(mobj.group(1).decode('base64'))
2736
2737
2738                 # Extract title
2739                 mobj = re.search(r'contentTitle = "(.*?)";', webpage)
2740                 if mobj is None:
2741                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video title')
2742                         return
2743                 video_title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
2744
2745                 # Extract description
2746                 video_description = u'No description available.'
2747                 mobj = re.search(r'<meta name="description" content="(.*)"(?:\s*/)?>', webpage)
2748                 if mobj is not None:
2749                         video_description = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
2750
2751                 video_filename = video_url.split('/')[-1]
2752                 video_id, extension = video_filename.split('.')
2753
2754                 info = {
2755                         'id': video_id,
2756                         'url': video_url,
2757                         'uploader': None,
2758                         'upload_date': None,
2759                         'title': video_title,
2760                         'ext': extension,
2761                         'format': extension, # Extension is always(?) mp4, but seems to be flv
2762                         'thumbnail': None,
2763                         'description': video_description,
2764                         'player_url': None,
2765                 }
2766
2767                 return [info]
2768
2769 class MixcloudIE(InfoExtractor):
2770         """Information extractor for www.mixcloud.com"""
2771         _VALID_URL = r'^(?:https?://)?(?:www\.)?mixcloud\.com/([\w\d-]+)/([\w\d-]+)'
2772         IE_NAME = u'mixcloud'
2773
2774         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
2775                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
2776
2777         def report_download_json(self, file_id):
2778                 """Report JSON download."""
2779                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] Downloading json' % self.IE_NAME)
2780
2781         def report_extraction(self, file_id):
2782                 """Report information extraction."""
2783                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Extracting information' % (self.IE_NAME, file_id))
2784
2785         def get_urls(self, jsonData, fmt, bitrate='best'):
2786                 """Get urls from 'audio_formats' section in json"""
2787                 file_url = None
2788                 try:
2789                         bitrate_list = jsonData[fmt]
2790                         if bitrate is None or bitrate == 'best' or bitrate not in bitrate_list:
2791                                 bitrate = max(bitrate_list) # select highest
2792
2793                         url_list = jsonData[fmt][bitrate]
2794                 except TypeError: # we have no bitrate info.
2795                         url_list = jsonData[fmt]
2796                 return url_list
2797
2798         def check_urls(self, url_list):
2799                 """Returns 1st active url from list"""
2800                 for url in url_list:
2801                         try:
2802                                 urllib2.urlopen(url)
2803                                 return url
2804                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2805                                 url = None
2806
2807                 return None
2808
2809         def _print_formats(self, formats):
2810                 print('Available formats:')
2811                 for fmt in formats.keys():
2812                         for b in formats[fmt]:
2813                                 try:
2814                                         ext = formats[fmt][b][0]
2815                                         print('%s\t%s\t[%s]' % (fmt, b, ext.split('.')[-1]))
2816                                 except TypeError: # we have no bitrate info
2817                                         ext = formats[fmt][0]
2818                                         print('%s\t%s\t[%s]' % (fmt, '??', ext.split('.')[-1]))
2819                                         break
2820
2821         def _real_extract(self, url):
2822                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2823                 if mobj is None:
2824                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2825                         return
2826                 # extract uploader & filename from url
2827                 uploader = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
2828                 file_id = uploader + "-" + mobj.group(2).decode('utf-8')
2829
2830                 # construct API request
2831                 file_url = 'http://www.mixcloud.com/api/1/cloudcast/' + '/'.join(url.split('/')[-3:-1]) + '.json'
2832                 # retrieve .json file with links to files
2833                 request = urllib2.Request(file_url)
2834                 try:
2835                         self.report_download_json(file_url)
2836                         jsonData = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
2837                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2838                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve file: %s' % compat_str(err))
2839                         return
2840
2841                 # parse JSON
2842                 json_data = json.loads(jsonData)
2843                 player_url = json_data['player_swf_url']
2844                 formats = dict(json_data['audio_formats'])
2845
2846                 req_format = self._downloader.params.get('format', None)
2847                 bitrate = None
2848
2849                 if self._downloader.params.get('listformats', None):
2850                         self._print_formats(formats)
2851                         return
2852
2853                 if req_format is None or req_format == 'best':
2854                         for format_param in formats.keys():
2855                                 url_list = self.get_urls(formats, format_param)
2856                                 # check urls
2857                                 file_url = self.check_urls(url_list)
2858                                 if file_url is not None:
2859                                         break # got it!
2860                 else:
2861                         if req_format not in formats.keys():
2862                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: format is not available')
2863                                 return
2864
2865                         url_list = self.get_urls(formats, req_format)
2866                         file_url = self.check_urls(url_list)
2867                         format_param = req_format
2868
2869                 return [{
2870                         'id': file_id.decode('utf-8'),
2871                         'url': file_url.decode('utf-8'),
2872                         'uploader':     uploader.decode('utf-8'),
2873                         'upload_date': u'NA',
2874                         'title': json_data['name'],
2875                         'ext': file_url.split('.')[-1].decode('utf-8'),
2876                         'format': (format_param is None and u'NA' or format_param.decode('utf-8')),
2877                         'thumbnail': json_data['thumbnail_url'],
2878                         'description': json_data['description'],
2879                         'player_url': player_url.decode('utf-8'),
2880                 }]
2881
2882 class StanfordOpenClassroomIE(InfoExtractor):
2883         """Information extractor for Stanford's Open ClassRoom"""
2884
2885         _VALID_URL = r'^(?:https?://)?openclassroom.stanford.edu(?P<path>/?|(/MainFolder/(?:HomePage|CoursePage|VideoPage)\.php([?]course=(?P<course>[^&]+)(&video=(?P<video>[^&]+))?(&.*)?)?))$'
2886         IE_NAME = u'stanfordoc'
2887
2888         def report_download_webpage(self, objid):
2889                 """Report information extraction."""
2890                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Downloading webpage' % (self.IE_NAME, objid))
2891
2892         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
2893                 """Report information extraction."""
2894                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Extracting information' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
2895
2896         def _real_extract(self, url):
2897                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2898                 if mobj is None:
2899                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
2900                         return
2901
2902                 if mobj.group('course') and mobj.group('video'): # A specific video
2903                         course = mobj.group('course')
2904                         video = mobj.group('video')
2905                         info = {
2906                                 'id': course + '_' + video,
2907                         }
2908
2909                         self.report_extraction(info['id'])
2910                         baseUrl = 'http://openclassroom.stanford.edu/MainFolder/courses/' + course + '/videos/'
2911                         xmlUrl = baseUrl + video + '.xml'
2912                         try:
2913                                 metaXml = urllib2.urlopen(xmlUrl).read()
2914                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2915                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video info XML: %s' % unicode(err))
2916                                 return
2917                         mdoc = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(metaXml)
2918                         try:
2919                                 info['title'] = mdoc.findall('./title')[0].text
2920                                 info['url'] = baseUrl + mdoc.findall('./videoFile')[0].text
2921                         except IndexError:
2922                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: Invalid metadata XML file')
2923                                 return
2924                         info['ext'] = info['url'].rpartition('.')[2]
2925                         info['format'] = info['ext']
2926                         return [info]
2927                 elif mobj.group('course'): # A course page
2928                         course = mobj.group('course')
2929                         info = {
2930                                 'id': course,
2931                                 'type': 'playlist',
2932                         }
2933
2934                         self.report_download_webpage(info['id'])
2935                         try:
2936                                 coursepage = urllib2.urlopen(url).read()
2937                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2938                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download course info page: ' + unicode(err))
2939                                 return
2940
2941                         m = re.search('<h1>([^<]+)</h1>', coursepage)
2942                         if m:
2943                                 info['title'] = unescapeHTML(m.group(1))
2944                         else:
2945                                 info['title'] = info['id']
2946
2947                         m = re.search('<description>([^<]+)</description>', coursepage)
2948                         if m:
2949                                 info['description'] = unescapeHTML(m.group(1))
2950
2951                         links = orderedSet(re.findall('<a href="(VideoPage.php\?[^"]+)">', coursepage))
2952                         info['list'] = [
2953                                 {
2954                                         'type': 'reference',
2955                                         'url': 'http://openclassroom.stanford.edu/MainFolder/' + unescapeHTML(vpage),
2956                                 }
2957                                         for vpage in links]
2958                         results = []
2959                         for entry in info['list']:
2960                                 assert entry['type'] == 'reference'
2961                                 results += self.extract(entry['url'])
2962                         return results
2963
2964                 else: # Root page
2965                         info = {
2966                                 'id': 'Stanford OpenClassroom',
2967                                 'type': 'playlist',
2968                         }
2969
2970                         self.report_download_webpage(info['id'])
2971                         rootURL = 'http://openclassroom.stanford.edu/MainFolder/HomePage.php'
2972                         try:
2973                                 rootpage = urllib2.urlopen(rootURL).read()
2974                         except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
2975                                 self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download course info page: ' + unicode(err))
2976                                 return
2977
2978                         info['title'] = info['id']
2979
2980                         links = orderedSet(re.findall('<a href="(CoursePage.php\?[^"]+)">', rootpage))
2981                         info['list'] = [
2982                                 {
2983                                         'type': 'reference',
2984                                         'url': 'http://openclassroom.stanford.edu/MainFolder/' + unescapeHTML(cpage),
2985                                 }
2986                                         for cpage in links]
2987
2988                         results = []
2989                         for entry in info['list']:
2990                                 assert entry['type'] == 'reference'
2991                                 results += self.extract(entry['url'])
2992                         return results
2993
2994 class MTVIE(InfoExtractor):
2995         """Information extractor for MTV.com"""
2996
2997         _VALID_URL = r'^(?P<proto>https?://)?(?:www\.)?mtv\.com/videos/[^/]+/(?P<videoid>[0-9]+)/[^/]+$'
2998         IE_NAME = u'mtv'
2999
3000         def report_webpage(self, video_id):
3001                 """Report information extraction."""
3002                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Downloading webpage' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
3003
3004         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
3005                 """Report information extraction."""
3006                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Extracting information' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
3007
3008         def _real_extract(self, url):
3009                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3010                 if mobj is None:
3011                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
3012                         return
3013                 if not mobj.group('proto'):
3014                         url = 'http://' + url
3015                 video_id = mobj.group('videoid')
3016                 self.report_webpage(video_id)
3017
3018                 request = urllib2.Request(url)
3019                 try:
3020                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
3021                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
3022                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
3023                         return
3024
3025                 mobj = re.search(r'<meta name="mtv_vt" content="([^"]+)"/>', webpage)
3026                 if mobj is None:
3027                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract song name')
3028                         return
3029                 song_name = unescapeHTML(mobj.group(1).decode('iso-8859-1'))
3030                 mobj = re.search(r'<meta name="mtv_an" content="([^"]+)"/>', webpage)
3031                 if mobj is None:
3032                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract performer')
3033                         return
3034                 performer = unescapeHTML(mobj.group(1).decode('iso-8859-1'))
3035                 video_title = performer + ' - ' + song_name
3036
3037                 mobj = re.search(r'<meta name="mtvn_uri" content="([^"]+)"/>', webpage)
3038                 if mobj is None:
3039                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to mtvn_uri')
3040                         return
3041                 mtvn_uri = mobj.group(1)
3042
3043                 mobj = re.search(r'MTVN.Player.defaultPlaylistId = ([0-9]+);', webpage)
3044                 if mobj is None:
3045                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract content id')
3046                         return
3047                 content_id = mobj.group(1)
3048
3049                 videogen_url = 'http://www.mtv.com/player/includes/mediaGen.jhtml?uri=' + mtvn_uri + '&id=' + content_id + '&vid=' + video_id + '&ref=www.mtvn.com&viewUri=' + mtvn_uri
3050                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
3051                 request = urllib2.Request(videogen_url)
3052                 try:
3053                         metadataXml = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
3054                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
3055                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video metadata: %s' % compat_str(err))
3056                         return
3057
3058                 mdoc = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(metadataXml)
3059                 renditions = mdoc.findall('.//rendition')
3060
3061                 # For now, always pick the highest quality.
3062                 rendition = renditions[-1]
3063
3064                 try:
3065                         _,_,ext = rendition.attrib['type'].partition('/')
3066                         format = ext + '-' + rendition.attrib['width'] + 'x' + rendition.attrib['height'] + '_' + rendition.attrib['bitrate']
3067                         video_url = rendition.find('./src').text
3068                 except KeyError:
3069                         self._downloader.trouble('Invalid rendition field.')
3070                         return
3071
3072                 info = {
3073                         'id': video_id,
3074                         'url': video_url,
3075                         'uploader': performer,
3076                         'title': video_title,
3077                         'ext': ext,
3078                         'format': format,
3079                 }
3080
3081                 return [info]
3082
3083
3084 class YoukuIE(InfoExtractor):
3085
3086         _VALID_URL =  r'(?:http://)?v\.youku\.com/v_show/id_(?P<ID>[A-Za-z0-9]+)\.html'
3087         IE_NAME = u'Youku'
3088
3089         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
3090                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
3091
3092         def report_download_webpage(self, file_id):
3093                 """Report webpage download."""
3094                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[Youku] %s: Downloading webpage' % file_id)
3095
3096         def report_extraction(self, file_id):
3097                 """Report information extraction."""
3098                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[Youku] %s: Extracting information' % file_id)
3099
3100         def _gen_sid(self):
3101                 nowTime = int(time.time() * 1000)
3102                 random1 = random.randint(1000,1998)
3103                 random2 = random.randint(1000,9999)
3104
3105                 return "%d%d%d" %(nowTime,random1,random2)
3106
3107         def _get_file_ID_mix_string(self, seed):
3108                 mixed = []
3109                 source = list("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ/\:._-1234567890")
3110                 seed = float(seed)
3111                 for i in range(len(source)):
3112                         seed  =  (seed * 211 + 30031 ) % 65536
3113                         index  =  math.floor(seed / 65536 * len(source) )
3114                         mixed.append(source[int(index)])
3115                         source.remove(source[int(index)])
3116                 #return ''.join(mixed)
3117                 return mixed
3118
3119         def _get_file_id(self, fileId, seed):
3120                 mixed = self._get_file_ID_mix_string(seed)
3121                 ids = fileId.split('*')
3122                 realId = []
3123                 for ch in ids:
3124                         if ch:
3125                                 realId.append(mixed[int(ch)])
3126                 return ''.join(realId)
3127
3128         def _real_extract(self, url):
3129                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3130                 if mobj is None:
3131                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
3132                         return
3133                 video_id = mobj.group('ID')
3134
3135                 info_url = 'http://v.youku.com/player/getPlayList/VideoIDS/' + video_id
3136
3137                 request = urllib2.Request(info_url, None, std_headers)
3138                 try:
3139                         self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
3140                         jsondata = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
3141                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error) as err:
3142                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
3143                         return
3144
3145                 self.report_extraction(video_id)
3146                 try:
3147                         config = json.loads(jsondata)
3148
3149                         video_title =  config['data'][0]['title']
3150                         seed = config['data'][0]['seed']
3151
3152                         format = self._downloader.params.get('format', None)
3153                         supported_format = config['data'][0]['streamfileids'].keys()
3154
3155                         if format is None or format == 'best':
3156                                 if 'hd2' in supported_format:
3157                                         format = 'hd2'
3158                                 else:
3159                                         format = 'flv'
3160                                 ext = u'flv'
3161                         elif format == 'worst':
3162                                 format = 'mp4'
3163                                 ext = u'mp4'
3164                         else:
3165                                 format = 'flv'
3166                                 ext = u'flv'
3167
3168
3169                         fileid = config['data'][0]['streamfileids'][format]
3170                         seg_number = len(config['data'][0]['segs'][format])
3171
3172                         keys=[]
3173                         for i in xrange(seg_number):
3174                                 keys.append(config['data'][0]['segs'][format][i]['k'])
3175
3176                         #TODO check error
3177                         #youku only could be viewed from mainland china
3178                 except:
3179                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract info section')
3180                         return
3181
3182                 files_info=[]
3183                 sid = self._gen_sid()
3184                 fileid = self._get_file_id(fileid, seed)
3185
3186                 #column 8,9 of fileid represent the segment number
3187                 #fileid[7:9] should be changed
3188                 for index, key in enumerate(keys):
3189
3190                         temp_fileid = '%s%02X%s' % (fileid[0:8], index, fileid[10:])
3191                         download_url = 'http://f.youku.com/player/getFlvPath/sid/%s_%02X/st/flv/fileid/%s?k=%s' % (sid, index, temp_fileid, key)
3192
3193                         info = {
3194                                 'id': '%s_part%02d' % (video_id, index),
3195                                 'url': download_url,
3196                                 'uploader': None,
3197                                 'title': video_title,
3198                                 'ext': ext,
3199                                 'format': u'NA'
3200                         }
3201                         files_info.append(info)
3202
3203                 return files_info
3204
3205
3206 class XNXXIE(InfoExtractor):
3207         """Information extractor for xnxx.com"""
3208
3209         _VALID_URL = r'^http://video\.xnxx\.com/video([0-9]+)/(.*)'
3210         IE_NAME = u'xnxx'
3211         VIDEO_URL_RE = r'flv_url=(.*?)&amp;'
3212         VIDEO_TITLE_RE = r'<title>(.*?)\s+-\s+XNXX.COM'
3213         VIDEO_THUMB_RE = r'url_bigthumb=(.*?)&amp;'
3214
3215         def report_webpage(self, video_id):
3216                 """Report information extraction"""
3217                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Downloading webpage' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
3218
3219         def report_extraction(self, video_id):
3220                 """Report information extraction"""
3221                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[%s] %s: Extracting information' % (self.IE_NAME, video_id))
3222
3223         def _real_extract(self, url):
3224                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3225                 if mobj is None:
3226                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
3227                         return
3228                 video_id = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
3229
3230                 self.report_webpage(video_id)
3231
3232                 # Get webpage content
3233                 try:
3234                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(url).read()
3235                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
3236                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video webpage: %s' % err)
3237                         return
3238
3239                 result = re.search(self.VIDEO_URL_RE, webpage)
3240                 if result is None:
3241                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video url')
3242                         return
3243                 video_url = urllib.unquote(result.group(1).decode('utf-8'))
3244
3245                 result = re.search(self.VIDEO_TITLE_RE, webpage)
3246                 if result is None:
3247                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video title')
3248                         return
3249                 video_title = result.group(1).decode('utf-8')
3250
3251                 result = re.search(self.VIDEO_THUMB_RE, webpage)
3252                 if result is None:
3253                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video thumbnail')
3254                         return
3255                 video_thumbnail = result.group(1).decode('utf-8')
3256
3257                 info = {'id': video_id,
3258                                 'url': video_url,
3259                                 'uploader': None,
3260                                 'upload_date': None,
3261                                 'title': video_title,
3262                                 'ext': 'flv',
3263                                 'format': 'flv',
3264                                 'thumbnail': video_thumbnail,
3265                                 'description': None,
3266                                 'player_url': None}
3267
3268                 return [info]
3269
3270
3271 class GooglePlusIE(InfoExtractor):
3272         """Information extractor for plus.google.com."""
3273
3274         _VALID_URL = r'(?:https://)?plus\.google\.com/(?:\w+/)*?(\d+)/posts/(\w+)'
3275         IE_NAME = u'plus.google'
3276
3277         def __init__(self, downloader=None):
3278                 InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
3279
3280         def report_extract_entry(self, url):
3281                 """Report downloading extry"""
3282                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[plus.google] Downloading entry: %s' % url.decode('utf-8'))
3283
3284         def report_date(self, upload_date):
3285                 """Report downloading extry"""
3286                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[plus.google] Entry date: %s' % upload_date)
3287
3288         def report_uploader(self, uploader):
3289                 """Report downloading extry"""
3290                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[plus.google] Uploader: %s' % uploader.decode('utf-8'))
3291
3292         def report_title(self, video_title):
3293                 """Report downloading extry"""
3294                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[plus.google] Title: %s' % video_title.decode('utf-8'))
3295
3296         def report_extract_vid_page(self, video_page):
3297                 """Report information extraction."""
3298                 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[plus.google] Extracting video page: %s' % video_page.decode('utf-8'))
3299
3300         def _real_extract(self, url):
3301                 # Extract id from URL
3302                 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3303                 if mobj is None:
3304                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Invalid URL: %s' % url)
3305                         return
3306
3307                 post_url = mobj.group(0)
3308                 video_id = mobj.group(2)
3309
3310                 video_extension = 'flv'
3311
3312                 # Step 1, Retrieve post webpage to extract further information
3313                 self.report_extract_entry(post_url)
3314                 request = urllib2.Request(post_url)
3315                 try:
3316                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
3317                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
3318                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve entry webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
3319                         return
3320
3321                 # Extract update date
3322                 upload_date = u'NA'
3323                 pattern = 'title="Timestamp">(.*?)</a>'
3324                 mobj = re.search(pattern, webpage)
3325                 if mobj:
3326                         upload_date = mobj.group(1)
3327                         # Convert timestring to a format suitable for filename
3328                         upload_date = datetime.datetime.strptime(upload_date, "%Y-%m-%d")
3329                         upload_date = upload_date.strftime('%Y%m%d')
3330                 self.report_date(upload_date)
3331
3332                 # Extract uploader
3333                 uploader = u'NA'
3334                 pattern = r'rel\="author".*?>(.*?)</a>'
3335                 mobj = re.search(pattern, webpage)
3336                 if mobj:
3337                         uploader = mobj.group(1)
3338                 self.report_uploader(uploader)
3339
3340                 # Extract title
3341                 # Get the first line for title
3342                 video_title = u'NA'
3343                 pattern = r'<meta name\=\"Description\" content\=\"(.*?)[\n<"]'
3344                 mobj = re.search(pattern, webpage)
3345                 if mobj:
3346                         video_title = mobj.group(1)
3347                 self.report_title(video_title)
3348
3349                 # Step 2, Stimulate clicking the image box to launch video
3350                 pattern = '"(https\://plus\.google\.com/photos/.*?)",,"image/jpeg","video"\]'
3351                 mobj = re.search(pattern, webpage)
3352                 if mobj is None:
3353                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video page URL')
3354
3355                 video_page = mobj.group(1)
3356                 request = urllib2.Request(video_page)
3357                 try:
3358                         webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
3359                 except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
3360                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: Unable to retrieve video webpage: %s' % compat_str(err))
3361                         return
3362                 self.report_extract_vid_page(video_page)
3363
3364
3365                 # Extract video links on video page
3366                 """Extract video links of all sizes"""
3367                 pattern = '\d+,\d+,(\d+),"(http\://redirector\.googlevideo\.com.*?)"'
3368                 mobj = re.findall(pattern, webpage)
3369                 if len(mobj) == 0:
3370                         self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video links')
3371
3372                 # Sort in resolution
3373                 links = sorted(mobj)
3374
3375                 # Choose the lowest of the sort, i.e. highest resolution
3376                 video_url = links[-1]
3377                 # Only get the url. The resolution part in the tuple has no use anymore
3378                 video_url = video_url[-1]
3379                 # Treat escaped \u0026 style hex
3380                 video_url = unicode(video_url, "unicode_escape")
3381
3382
3383                 return [{
3384                         'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
3385                         'url':          video_url,
3386                         'uploader':     uploader.decode('utf-8'),
3387                         'upload_date':  upload_date.decode('utf-8'),
3388                         'title':        video_title.decode('utf-8'),
3389                         'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
3390                         'format':       u'NA',
3391                         'player_url':   None,
3392                 }]