14 class FileDownloader(object):
15 """File Downloader class.
17 File downloader objects are the ones responsible of downloading the
18 actual video file and writing it to disk.
20 File downloaders accept a lot of parameters. In order not to saturate
21 the object constructor with arguments, it receives a dictionary of
26 verbose: Print additional info to stdout.
27 quiet: Do not print messages to stdout.
28 ratelimit: Download speed limit, in bytes/sec.
29 retries: Number of times to retry for HTTP error 5xx
30 buffersize: Size of download buffer in bytes.
31 noresizebuffer: Do not automatically resize the download buffer.
32 continuedl: Try to continue downloads if possible.
33 noprogress: Do not print the progress bar.
34 logtostderr: Log messages to stderr instead of stdout.
35 consoletitle: Display progress in console window's titlebar.
36 nopart: Do not use temporary .part files.
37 updatetime: Use the Last-modified header to set output file timestamps.
38 test: Download only first bytes to test the downloader.
39 min_filesize: Skip files smaller than this size
40 max_filesize: Skip files larger than this size
42 Subclasses of this one must re-define the real_download method.
47 def __init__(self, ydl, params):
48 """Create a FileDownloader object with the given options."""
50 self._progress_hooks = []
54 def format_seconds(seconds):
55 (mins, secs) = divmod(seconds, 60)
56 (hours, mins) = divmod(mins, 60)
60 return '%02d:%02d' % (mins, secs)
62 return '%02d:%02d:%02d' % (hours, mins, secs)
65 def calc_percent(byte_counter, data_len):
68 return float(byte_counter) / float(data_len) * 100.0
71 def format_percent(percent):
74 return '%6s' % ('%3.1f%%' % percent)
77 def calc_eta(start, now, total, current):
81 if current == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond
83 rate = float(current) / dif
84 return int((float(total) - float(current)) / rate)
90 return FileDownloader.format_seconds(eta)
93 def calc_speed(start, now, bytes):
95 if bytes == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond
97 return float(bytes) / dif
100 def format_speed(speed):
102 return '%10s' % '---b/s'
103 return '%10s' % ('%s/s' % format_bytes(speed))
106 def best_block_size(elapsed_time, bytes):
107 new_min = max(bytes / 2.0, 1.0)
108 new_max = min(max(bytes * 2.0, 1.0), 4194304) # Do not surpass 4 MB
109 if elapsed_time < 0.001:
111 rate = bytes / elapsed_time
119 def parse_bytes(bytestr):
120 """Parse a string indicating a byte quantity into an integer."""
121 matchobj = re.match(r'(?i)^(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)([kMGTPEZY]?)$', bytestr)
124 number = float(matchobj.group(1))
125 multiplier = 1024.0 ** 'bkmgtpezy'.index(matchobj.group(2).lower())
126 return int(round(number * multiplier))
128 def to_screen(self, *args, **kargs):
129 self.ydl.to_screen(*args, **kargs)
131 def to_stderr(self, message):
132 self.ydl.to_screen(message)
134 def to_console_title(self, message):
135 self.ydl.to_console_title(message)
137 def trouble(self, *args, **kargs):
138 self.ydl.trouble(*args, **kargs)
140 def report_warning(self, *args, **kargs):
141 self.ydl.report_warning(*args, **kargs)
143 def report_error(self, *args, **kargs):
144 self.ydl.report_error(*args, **kargs)
146 def slow_down(self, start_time, byte_counter):
147 """Sleep if the download speed is over the rate limit."""
148 rate_limit = self.params.get('ratelimit', None)
149 if rate_limit is None or byte_counter == 0:
152 elapsed = now - start_time
155 speed = float(byte_counter) / elapsed
156 if speed > rate_limit:
157 time.sleep((byte_counter - rate_limit * (now - start_time)) / rate_limit)
159 def temp_name(self, filename):
160 """Returns a temporary filename for the given filename."""
161 if self.params.get('nopart', False) or filename == u'-' or \
162 (os.path.exists(encodeFilename(filename)) and not os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename))):
164 return filename + u'.part'
166 def undo_temp_name(self, filename):
167 if filename.endswith(u'.part'):
168 return filename[:-len(u'.part')]
171 def try_rename(self, old_filename, new_filename):
173 if old_filename == new_filename:
175 os.rename(encodeFilename(old_filename), encodeFilename(new_filename))
176 except (IOError, OSError) as err:
177 self.report_error(u'unable to rename file: %s' % compat_str(err))
179 def try_utime(self, filename, last_modified_hdr):
180 """Try to set the last-modified time of the given file."""
181 if last_modified_hdr is None:
183 if not os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename)):
185 timestr = last_modified_hdr
188 filetime = timeconvert(timestr)
191 # Ignore obviously invalid dates
195 os.utime(filename, (time.time(), filetime))
200 def report_destination(self, filename):
201 """Report destination filename."""
202 self.to_screen(u'[download] Destination: ' + filename)
204 def _report_progress_status(self, msg, is_last_line=False):
205 fullmsg = u'[download] ' + msg
206 if self.params.get('progress_with_newline', False):
207 self.to_screen(fullmsg)
210 prev_len = getattr(self, '_report_progress_prev_line_length',
212 if prev_len > len(fullmsg):
213 fullmsg += u' ' * (prev_len - len(fullmsg))
214 self._report_progress_prev_line_length = len(fullmsg)
217 clear_line = (u'\r\x1b[K' if sys.stderr.isatty() else u'\r')
218 self.to_screen(clear_line + fullmsg, skip_eol=not is_last_line)
219 self.to_console_title(u'youtube-dl ' + msg)
221 def report_progress(self, percent, data_len_str, speed, eta):
222 """Report download progress."""
223 if self.params.get('noprogress', False):
226 eta_str = self.format_eta(eta)
228 eta_str = 'Unknown ETA'
229 if percent is not None:
230 percent_str = self.format_percent(percent)
232 percent_str = 'Unknown %'
233 speed_str = self.format_speed(speed)
235 msg = (u'%s of %s at %s ETA %s' %
236 (percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str))
237 self._report_progress_status(msg)
239 def report_progress_live_stream(self, downloaded_data_len, speed, elapsed):
240 if self.params.get('noprogress', False):
242 downloaded_str = format_bytes(downloaded_data_len)
243 speed_str = self.format_speed(speed)
244 elapsed_str = FileDownloader.format_seconds(elapsed)
245 msg = u'%s at %s (%s)' % (downloaded_str, speed_str, elapsed_str)
246 self._report_progress_status(msg)
248 def report_finish(self, data_len_str, tot_time):
249 """Report download finished."""
250 if self.params.get('noprogress', False):
251 self.to_screen(u'[download] Download completed')
253 self._report_progress_status(
254 (u'100%% of %s in %s' %
255 (data_len_str, self.format_seconds(tot_time))),
258 def report_resuming_byte(self, resume_len):
259 """Report attempt to resume at given byte."""
260 self.to_screen(u'[download] Resuming download at byte %s' % resume_len)
262 def report_retry(self, count, retries):
263 """Report retry in case of HTTP error 5xx"""
264 self.to_screen(u'[download] Got server HTTP error. Retrying (attempt %d of %d)...' % (count, retries))
266 def report_file_already_downloaded(self, file_name):
267 """Report file has already been fully downloaded."""
269 self.to_screen(u'[download] %s has already been downloaded' % file_name)
270 except UnicodeEncodeError:
271 self.to_screen(u'[download] The file has already been downloaded')
273 def report_unable_to_resume(self):
274 """Report it was impossible to resume download."""
275 self.to_screen(u'[download] Unable to resume')
277 def download(self, filename, info_dict):
278 """Download to a filename using the info from info_dict
279 Return True on success and False otherwise
281 # Check file already present
282 if self.params.get('continuedl', False) and os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename)) and not self.params.get('nopart', False):
283 self.report_file_already_downloaded(filename)
284 self._hook_progress({
285 'filename': filename,
286 'status': 'finished',
287 'total_bytes': os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(filename)),
291 return self.real_download(filename, info_dict)
293 def real_download(self, filename, info_dict):
294 """Real download process. Redefine in subclasses."""
295 raise NotImplementedError(u'This method must be implemented by sublcasses')
297 def _hook_progress(self, status):
298 for ph in self._progress_hooks:
301 def add_progress_hook(self, ph):
302 """ ph gets called on download progress, with a dictionary with the entries
303 * filename: The final filename
304 * status: One of "downloading" and "finished"
306 It can also have some of the following entries:
308 * downloaded_bytes: Bytes on disks
309 * total_bytes: Total bytes, None if unknown
310 * tmpfilename: The filename we're currently writing to
311 * eta: The estimated time in seconds, None if unknown
312 * speed: The download speed in bytes/second, None if unknown
314 Hooks are guaranteed to be called at least once (with status "finished")
315 if the download is successful.
317 self._progress_hooks.append(ph)