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[youtube-dl] / youtube_dl / extractor / facebook.py
1 from __future__ import unicode_literals
2
3 import json
4 import re
5 import socket
6
7 from .common import InfoExtractor
8 from ..compat import (
9     compat_http_client,
10     compat_str,
11     compat_urllib_error,
12     compat_urllib_parse,
13     compat_urllib_request,
14 )
15 from ..utils import (
16     ExtractorError,
17     int_or_none,
18     limit_length,
19     urlencode_postdata,
20 )
21
22
23 class FacebookIE(InfoExtractor):
24     _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
25         https?://(?:\w+\.)?facebook\.com/
26         (?:[^#]*?\#!/)?
27         (?:video/video\.php|photo\.php|video\.php|video/embed)\?(?:.*?)
28         (?:v|video_id)=(?P<id>[0-9]+)
29         (?:.*)'''
30     _LOGIN_URL = 'https://www.facebook.com/login.php?next=http%3A%2F%2Ffacebook.com%2Fhome.php&login_attempt=1'
31     _CHECKPOINT_URL = 'https://www.facebook.com/checkpoint/?next=http%3A%2F%2Ffacebook.com%2Fhome.php&_fb_noscript=1'
32     _NETRC_MACHINE = 'facebook'
33     IE_NAME = 'facebook'
34     _TESTS = [{
35         'url': 'https://www.facebook.com/video.php?v=637842556329505&fref=nf',
36         'md5': '6a40d33c0eccbb1af76cf0485a052659',
37         'info_dict': {
38             'id': '637842556329505',
39             'ext': 'mp4',
40             'title': 're:Did you know Kei Nishikori is the first Asian man to ever reach a Grand Slam',
41         }
42     }, {
43         'note': 'Video without discernible title',
44         'url': 'https://www.facebook.com/video.php?v=274175099429670',
45         'info_dict': {
46             'id': '274175099429670',
47             'ext': 'mp4',
48             'title': 'Facebook video #274175099429670',
49         }
50     }, {
51         'url': 'https://www.facebook.com/video.php?v=10204634152394104',
52         'only_matching': True,
53     }]
54
55     def _login(self):
56         (useremail, password) = self._get_login_info()
57         if useremail is None:
58             return
59
60         login_page_req = compat_urllib_request.Request(self._LOGIN_URL)
61         login_page_req.add_header('Cookie', 'locale=en_US')
62         login_page = self._download_webpage(login_page_req, None,
63                                             note='Downloading login page',
64                                             errnote='Unable to download login page')
65         lsd = self._search_regex(
66             r'<input type="hidden" name="lsd" value="([^"]*)"',
67             login_page, 'lsd')
68         lgnrnd = self._search_regex(r'name="lgnrnd" value="([^"]*?)"', login_page, 'lgnrnd')
69
70         login_form = {
71             'email': useremail,
72             'pass': password,
73             'lsd': lsd,
74             'lgnrnd': lgnrnd,
75             'next': 'http://facebook.com/home.php',
76             'default_persistent': '0',
77             'legacy_return': '1',
78             'timezone': '-60',
79             'trynum': '1',
80         }
81         request = compat_urllib_request.Request(self._LOGIN_URL, urlencode_postdata(login_form))
82         request.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded')
83         try:
84             login_results = self._download_webpage(request, None,
85                                                    note='Logging in', errnote='unable to fetch login page')
86             if re.search(r'<form(.*)name="login"(.*)</form>', login_results) is not None:
87                 self._downloader.report_warning('unable to log in: bad username/password, or exceded login rate limit (~3/min). Check credentials or wait.')
88                 return
89
90             check_form = {
91                 'fb_dtsg': self._search_regex(r'name="fb_dtsg" value="(.+?)"', login_results, 'fb_dtsg'),
92                 'h': self._search_regex(
93                     r'name="h"\s+(?:\w+="[^"]+"\s+)*?value="([^"]+)"', login_results, 'h'),
94                 'name_action_selected': 'dont_save',
95             }
96             check_req = compat_urllib_request.Request(self._CHECKPOINT_URL, urlencode_postdata(check_form))
97             check_req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded')
98             check_response = self._download_webpage(check_req, None,
99                                                     note='Confirming login')
100             if re.search(r'id="checkpointSubmitButton"', check_response) is not None:
101                 self._downloader.report_warning('Unable to confirm login, you have to login in your brower and authorize the login.')
102         except (compat_urllib_error.URLError, compat_http_client.HTTPException, socket.error) as err:
103             self._downloader.report_warning('unable to log in: %s' % compat_str(err))
104             return
105
106     def _real_initialize(self):
107         self._login()
108
109     def _real_extract(self, url):
110         video_id = self._match_id(url)
111         url = 'https://www.facebook.com/video/video.php?v=%s' % video_id
112         webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
113
114         BEFORE = '{swf.addParam(param[0], param[1]);});\n'
115         AFTER = '.forEach(function(variable) {swf.addVariable(variable[0], variable[1]);});'
116         m = re.search(re.escape(BEFORE) + '(.*?)' + re.escape(AFTER), webpage)
117         if not m:
118             m_msg = re.search(r'class="[^"]*uiInterstitialContent[^"]*"><div>(.*?)</div>', webpage)
119             if m_msg is not None:
120                 raise ExtractorError(
121                     'The video is not available, Facebook said: "%s"' % m_msg.group(1),
122                     expected=True)
123             else:
124                 raise ExtractorError('Cannot parse data')
125         data = dict(json.loads(m.group(1)))
126         params_raw = compat_urllib_parse.unquote(data['params'])
127         params = json.loads(params_raw)
128         video_data = params['video_data'][0]
129
130         formats = []
131         for quality in ['sd', 'hd']:
132             src = video_data.get('%s_src' % quality)
133             if src is not None:
134                 formats.append({
135                     'format_id': quality,
136                     'url': src,
137                 })
138         if not formats:
139             raise ExtractorError('Cannot find video formats')
140
141         video_title = self._html_search_regex(
142             r'<h2 class="uiHeaderTitle">([^<]*)</h2>', webpage, 'title',
143             fatal=False)
144         if not video_title:
145             video_title = self._html_search_regex(
146                 r'(?s)<span class="fbPhotosPhotoCaption".*?id="fbPhotoPageCaption"><span class="hasCaption">(.*?)</span>',
147                 webpage, 'alternative title', default=None)
148             video_title = limit_length(video_title, 80)
149         if not video_title:
150             video_title = 'Facebook video #%s' % video_id
151
152         return {
153             'id': video_id,
154             'title': video_title,
155             'formats': formats,
156             'duration': int_or_none(video_data.get('video_duration')),
157             'thumbnail': video_data.get('thumbnail_src'),
158         }