[generic/ooyala] Add support for Ooyala embeds on SBN network websites (Fixes #4859)
[youtube-dl] / youtube_dl / extractor / generic.py
1 # encoding: utf-8
2
3 from __future__ import unicode_literals
4
5 import os
6 import re
7
8 from .common import InfoExtractor
9 from .youtube import YoutubeIE
10 from ..compat import (
11     compat_urllib_parse,
12     compat_urlparse,
13     compat_xml_parse_error,
14 )
15 from ..utils import (
16     determine_ext,
17     ExtractorError,
18     float_or_none,
19     HEADRequest,
20     is_html,
21     orderedSet,
22     parse_xml,
23     smuggle_url,
24     unescapeHTML,
25     unified_strdate,
26     unsmuggle_url,
27     UnsupportedError,
28     url_basename,
29 )
30 from .brightcove import BrightcoveIE
31 from .ooyala import OoyalaIE
32 from .rutv import RUTVIE
33 from .smotri import SmotriIE
34 from .condenast import CondeNastIE
35
36
37 class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
38     IE_DESC = 'Generic downloader that works on some sites'
39     _VALID_URL = r'.*'
40     IE_NAME = 'generic'
41     _TESTS = [
42         {
43             'url': 'http://www.hodiho.fr/2013/02/regis-plante-sa-jeep.html',
44             'md5': '85b90ccc9d73b4acd9138d3af4c27f89',
45             'info_dict': {
46                 'id': '13601338388002',
47                 'ext': 'mp4',
48                 'uploader': 'www.hodiho.fr',
49                 'title': 'R\u00e9gis plante sa Jeep',
50             }
51         },
52         # bandcamp page with custom domain
53         {
54             'add_ie': ['Bandcamp'],
55             'url': 'http://bronyrock.com/track/the-pony-mash',
56             'info_dict': {
57                 'id': '3235767654',
58                 'ext': 'mp3',
59                 'title': 'The Pony Mash',
60                 'uploader': 'M_Pallante',
61             },
62             'skip': 'There is a limit of 200 free downloads / month for the test song',
63         },
64         # embedded brightcove video
65         # it also tests brightcove videos that need to set the 'Referer' in the
66         # http requests
67         {
68             'add_ie': ['Brightcove'],
69             'url': 'http://www.bfmtv.com/video/bfmbusiness/cours-bourse/cours-bourse-l-analyse-technique-154522/',
70             'info_dict': {
71                 'id': '2765128793001',
72                 'ext': 'mp4',
73                 'title': 'Le cours de bourse : l’analyse technique',
74                 'description': 'md5:7e9ad046e968cb2d1114004aba466fd9',
75                 'uploader': 'BFM BUSINESS',
76             },
77             'params': {
78                 'skip_download': True,
79             },
80         },
81         {
82             # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/2253
83             'url': 'http://bcove.me/i6nfkrc3',
84             'md5': '0ba9446db037002366bab3b3eb30c88c',
85             'info_dict': {
86                 'id': '3101154703001',
87                 'ext': 'mp4',
88                 'title': 'Still no power',
89                 'uploader': 'thestar.com',
90                 'description': 'Mississauga resident David Farmer is still out of power as a result of the ice storm a month ago. To keep the house warm, Farmer cuts wood from his property for a wood burning stove downstairs.',
91             },
92             'add_ie': ['Brightcove'],
93         },
94         {
95             'url': 'http://www.championat.com/video/football/v/87/87499.html',
96             'md5': 'fb973ecf6e4a78a67453647444222983',
97             'info_dict': {
98                 'id': '3414141473001',
99                 'ext': 'mp4',
100                 'title': 'Видео. Удаление Дзагоева (ЦСКА)',
101                 'description': 'Онлайн-трансляция матча ЦСКА - "Волга"',
102                 'uploader': 'Championat',
103             },
104         },
105         {
106             # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/3541
107             'add_ie': ['Brightcove'],
108             'url': 'http://www.kijk.nl/sbs6/leermijvrouwenkennen/videos/jqMiXKAYan2S/aflevering-1',
109             'info_dict': {
110                 'id': '3866516442001',
111                 'ext': 'mp4',
112                 'title': 'Leer mij vrouwen kennen: Aflevering 1',
113                 'description': 'Leer mij vrouwen kennen: Aflevering 1',
114                 'uploader': 'SBS Broadcasting',
115             },
116             'skip': 'Restricted to Netherlands',
117             'params': {
118                 'skip_download': True,  # m3u8 download
119             },
120         },
121         # Direct link to a video
122         {
123             'url': 'http://media.w3.org/2010/05/sintel/trailer.mp4',
124             'md5': '67d406c2bcb6af27fa886f31aa934bbe',
125             'info_dict': {
126                 'id': 'trailer',
127                 'ext': 'mp4',
128                 'title': 'trailer',
129                 'upload_date': '20100513',
130             }
131         },
132         # ooyala video
133         {
134             'url': 'http://www.rollingstone.com/music/videos/norwegian-dj-cashmere-cat-goes-spartan-on-with-me-premiere-20131219',
135             'md5': '166dd577b433b4d4ebfee10b0824d8ff',
136             'info_dict': {
137                 'id': 'BwY2RxaTrTkslxOfcan0UCf0YqyvWysJ',
138                 'ext': 'mp4',
139                 'title': '2cc213299525360.mov',  # that's what we get
140             },
141             'add_ie': ['Ooyala'],
142         },
143         # multiple ooyala embeds on SBN network websites
144         {
145             'url': 'http://www.sbnation.com/college-football-recruiting/2015/2/3/7970291/national-signing-day-rationalizations-itll-be-ok-itll-be-ok',
146             'info_dict': {
147                 'id': 'national-signing-day-rationalizations-itll-be-ok-itll-be-ok',
148                 'title': '25 lies you will tell yourself on National Signing Day - SBNation.com',
149             },
150             'playlist_mincount': 3,
151             'params': {
152                 'skip_download': True,
153             },
154             'add_ie': ['Ooyala'],
155         },
156         # google redirect
157         {
158             'url': 'http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CCUQtwIwAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DcmQHVoWB5FY&ei=F-sNU-LLCaXk4QT52ICQBQ&usg=AFQjCNEw4hL29zgOohLXvpJ-Bdh2bils1Q&bvm=bv.61965928,d.bGE',
159             'info_dict': {
160                 'id': 'cmQHVoWB5FY',
161                 'ext': 'mp4',
162                 'upload_date': '20130224',
163                 'uploader_id': 'TheVerge',
164                 'description': 're:^Chris Ziegler takes a look at the\.*',
165                 'uploader': 'The Verge',
166                 'title': 'First Firefox OS phones side-by-side',
167             },
168             'params': {
169                 'skip_download': False,
170             }
171         },
172         # embed.ly video
173         {
174             'url': 'http://www.tested.com/science/weird/460206-tested-grinding-coffee-2000-frames-second/',
175             'info_dict': {
176                 'id': '9ODmcdjQcHQ',
177                 'ext': 'mp4',
178                 'title': 'Tested: Grinding Coffee at 2000 Frames Per Second',
179                 'upload_date': '20140225',
180                 'description': 'md5:06a40fbf30b220468f1e0957c0f558ff',
181                 'uploader': 'Tested',
182                 'uploader_id': 'testedcom',
183             },
184             # No need to test YoutubeIE here
185             'params': {
186                 'skip_download': True,
187             },
188         },
189         # funnyordie embed
190         {
191             'url': 'http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/11/obama-zach-galifianakis-between-two-ferns',
192             'info_dict': {
193                 'id': '18e820ec3f',
194                 'ext': 'mp4',
195                 'title': 'Between Two Ferns with Zach Galifianakis: President Barack Obama',
196                 'description': 'Episode 18: President Barack Obama sits down with Zach Galifianakis for his most memorable interview yet.',
197             },
198         },
199         # BBC iPlayer embeds
200         {
201             'url': 'http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/posts/BUGGER',
202             'info_dict': {
203                 'title': 'BBC - Blogs -  Adam Curtis - BUGGER',
204             },
205             'playlist_mincount': 18,
206         },
207         # RUTV embed
208         {
209             'url': 'http://www.rg.ru/2014/03/15/reg-dfo/anklav-anons.html',
210             'info_dict': {
211                 'id': '776940',
212                 'ext': 'mp4',
213                 'title': 'Охотское море стало целиком российским',
214                 'description': 'md5:5ed62483b14663e2a95ebbe115eb8f43',
215             },
216             'params': {
217                 # m3u8 download
218                 'skip_download': True,
219             },
220         },
221         # Embedded TED video
222         {
223             'url': 'http://en.support.wordpress.com/videos/ted-talks/',
224             'md5': '65fdff94098e4a607385a60c5177c638',
225             'info_dict': {
226                 'id': '1969',
227                 'ext': 'mp4',
228                 'title': 'Hidden miracles of the natural world',
229                 'uploader': 'Louie Schwartzberg',
230                 'description': 'md5:8145d19d320ff3e52f28401f4c4283b9',
231             }
232         },
233         # Embeded Ustream video
234         {
235             'url': 'http://www.american.edu/spa/pti/nsa-privacy-janus-2014.cfm',
236             'md5': '27b99cdb639c9b12a79bca876a073417',
237             'info_dict': {
238                 'id': '45734260',
239                 'ext': 'flv',
240                 'uploader': 'AU SPA:  The NSA and Privacy',
241                 'title': 'NSA and Privacy Forum Debate featuring General Hayden and Barton Gellman'
242             }
243         },
244         # nowvideo embed hidden behind percent encoding
245         {
246             'url': 'http://www.waoanime.tv/the-super-dimension-fortress-macross-episode-1/',
247             'md5': '2baf4ddd70f697d94b1c18cf796d5107',
248             'info_dict': {
249                 'id': '06e53103ca9aa',
250                 'ext': 'flv',
251                 'title': 'Macross Episode 001  Watch Macross Episode 001 onl',
252                 'description': 'No description',
253             },
254         },
255         # arte embed
256         {
257             'url': 'http://www.tv-replay.fr/redirection/20-03-14/x-enius-arte-10753389.html',
258             'md5': '7653032cbb25bf6c80d80f217055fa43',
259             'info_dict': {
260                 'id': '048195-004_PLUS7-F',
261                 'ext': 'flv',
262                 'title': 'X:enius',
263                 'description': 'md5:d5fdf32ef6613cdbfd516ae658abf168',
264                 'upload_date': '20140320',
265             },
266             'params': {
267                 'skip_download': 'Requires rtmpdump'
268             }
269         },
270         # Condé Nast embed
271         {
272             'url': 'http://www.wired.com/2014/04/honda-asimo/',
273             'md5': 'ba0dfe966fa007657bd1443ee672db0f',
274             'info_dict': {
275                 'id': '53501be369702d3275860000',
276                 'ext': 'mp4',
277                 'title': 'Honda’s  New Asimo Robot Is More Human Than Ever',
278             }
279         },
280         # Dailymotion embed
281         {
282             'url': 'http://www.spi0n.com/zap-spi0n-com-n216/',
283             'md5': '441aeeb82eb72c422c7f14ec533999cd',
284             'info_dict': {
285                 'id': 'k2mm4bCdJ6CQ2i7c8o2',
286                 'ext': 'mp4',
287                 'title': 'Le Zap de Spi0n n°216 - Zapping du Web',
288                 'uploader': 'Spi0n',
289             },
290             'add_ie': ['Dailymotion'],
291         },
292         # YouTube embed
293         {
294             'url': 'http://www.badzine.de/ansicht/datum/2014/06/09/so-funktioniert-die-neue-englische-badminton-liga.html',
295             'info_dict': {
296                 'id': 'FXRb4ykk4S0',
297                 'ext': 'mp4',
298                 'title': 'The NBL Auction 2014',
299                 'uploader': 'BADMINTON England',
300                 'uploader_id': 'BADMINTONEvents',
301                 'upload_date': '20140603',
302                 'description': 'md5:9ef128a69f1e262a700ed83edb163a73',
303             },
304             'add_ie': ['Youtube'],
305             'params': {
306                 'skip_download': True,
307             }
308         },
309         # MTVSercices embed
310         {
311             'url': 'http://www.gametrailers.com/news-post/76093/north-america-europe-is-getting-that-mario-kart-8-mercedes-dlc-too',
312             'md5': '35727f82f58c76d996fc188f9755b0d5',
313             'info_dict': {
314                 'id': '0306a69b-8adf-4fb5-aace-75f8e8cbfca9',
315                 'ext': 'mp4',
316                 'title': 'Review',
317                 'description': 'Mario\'s life in the fast lane has never looked so good.',
318             },
319         },
320         # YouTube embed via <data-embed-url="">
321         {
322             'url': 'https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.gameloft.android.ANMP.GloftA8HM',
323             'info_dict': {
324                 'id': '4vAffPZIT44',
325                 'ext': 'mp4',
326                 'title': 'Asphalt 8: Airborne - Update - Welcome to Dubai!',
327                 'uploader': 'Gameloft',
328                 'uploader_id': 'gameloft',
329                 'upload_date': '20140828',
330                 'description': 'md5:c80da9ed3d83ae6d1876c834de03e1c4',
331             },
332             'params': {
333                 'skip_download': True,
334             }
335         },
336         # Camtasia studio
337         {
338             'url': 'http://www.ll.mit.edu/workshops/education/videocourses/antennas/lecture1/video/',
339             'playlist': [{
340                 'md5': '0c5e352edabf715d762b0ad4e6d9ee67',
341                 'info_dict': {
342                     'id': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final',
343                     'title': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final - video1',
344                     'ext': 'flv',
345                     'duration': 2235.90,
346                 }
347             }, {
348                 'md5': '10e4bb3aaca9fd630e273ff92d9f3c63',
349                 'info_dict': {
350                     'id': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final_PIP',
351                     'title': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final - pip',
352                     'ext': 'flv',
353                     'duration': 2235.93,
354                 }
355             }],
356             'info_dict': {
357                 'title': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final',
358             }
359         },
360         # Flowplayer
361         {
362             'url': 'http://www.handjobhub.com/video/busty-blonde-siri-tit-fuck-while-wank-6313.html',
363             'md5': '9d65602bf31c6e20014319c7d07fba27',
364             'info_dict': {
365                 'id': '5123ea6d5e5a7',
366                 'ext': 'mp4',
367                 'age_limit': 18,
368                 'uploader': 'www.handjobhub.com',
369                 'title': 'Busty Blonde Siri Tit Fuck While Wank at HandjobHub.com',
370             }
371         },
372         # RSS feed
373         {
374             'url': 'http://phihag.de/2014/youtube-dl/rss2.xml',
375             'info_dict': {
376                 'id': 'http://phihag.de/2014/youtube-dl/rss2.xml',
377                 'title': 'Zero Punctuation',
378                 'description': 're:.*groundbreaking video review series.*'
379             },
380             'playlist_mincount': 11,
381         },
382         # Multiple brightcove videos
383         # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/2283
384         {
385             'url': 'http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2014/01/always-never-nuclear-command-and-control.html',
386             'info_dict': {
387                 'id': 'always-never',
388                 'title': 'Always / Never - The New Yorker',
389             },
390             'playlist_count': 3,
391             'params': {
392                 'extract_flat': False,
393                 'skip_download': True,
394             }
395         },
396         # MLB embed
397         {
398             'url': 'http://umpire-empire.com/index.php/topic/58125-laz-decides-no-thats-low/',
399             'md5': '96f09a37e44da40dd083e12d9a683327',
400             'info_dict': {
401                 'id': '33322633',
402                 'ext': 'mp4',
403                 'title': 'Ump changes call to ball',
404                 'description': 'md5:71c11215384298a172a6dcb4c2e20685',
405                 'duration': 48,
406                 'timestamp': 1401537900,
407                 'upload_date': '20140531',
408                 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
409             },
410         },
411         # Wistia embed
412         {
413             'url': 'http://education-portal.com/academy/lesson/north-american-exploration-failed-colonies-of-spain-france-england.html#lesson',
414             'md5': '8788b683c777a5cf25621eaf286d0c23',
415             'info_dict': {
416                 'id': '1cfaf6b7ea',
417                 'ext': 'mov',
418                 'title': 'md5:51364a8d3d009997ba99656004b5e20d',
419                 'duration': 643.0,
420                 'filesize': 182808282,
421                 'uploader': 'education-portal.com',
422             },
423         },
424         {
425             'url': 'http://thoughtworks.wistia.com/medias/uxjb0lwrcz',
426             'md5': 'baf49c2baa8a7de5f3fc145a8506dcd4',
427             'info_dict': {
428                 'id': 'uxjb0lwrcz',
429                 'ext': 'mp4',
430                 'title': 'Conversation about Hexagonal Rails Part 1 - ThoughtWorks',
431                 'duration': 1715.0,
432                 'uploader': 'thoughtworks.wistia.com',
433             },
434         },
435         # Direct download with broken HEAD
436         {
437             'url': 'http://ai-radio.org:8000/radio.opus',
438             'info_dict': {
439                 'id': 'radio',
440                 'ext': 'opus',
441                 'title': 'radio',
442             },
443             'params': {
444                 'skip_download': True,  # infinite live stream
445             },
446             'expected_warnings': [
447                 r'501.*Not Implemented'
448             ],
449         },
450         # Soundcloud embed
451         {
452             'url': 'http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2014/10/29/sscc-171-are-you-sure-that-1234-is-a-bad-password-podcast/',
453             'info_dict': {
454                 'id': '174391317',
455                 'ext': 'mp3',
456                 'description': 'md5:ff867d6b555488ad3c52572bb33d432c',
457                 'uploader': 'Sophos Security',
458                 'title': 'Chet Chat 171 - Oct 29, 2014',
459                 'upload_date': '20141029',
460             }
461         },
462         # Livestream embed
463         {
464             'url': 'http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/Rosetta/Philae_comet_touch-down_webcast',
465             'info_dict': {
466                 'id': '67864563',
467                 'ext': 'flv',
468                 'upload_date': '20141112',
469                 'title': 'Rosetta #CometLanding webcast HL 10',
470             }
471         },
472         # LazyYT
473         {
474             'url': 'http://discourse.ubuntu.com/t/unity-8-desktop-mode-windows-on-mir/1986',
475             'info_dict': {
476                 'title': 'Unity 8 desktop-mode windows on Mir! - Ubuntu Discourse',
477             },
478             'playlist_mincount': 2,
479         },
480         # Direct link with incorrect MIME type
481         {
482             'url': 'http://ftp.nluug.nl/video/nluug/2014-11-20_nj14/zaal-2/5_Lennart_Poettering_-_Systemd.webm',
483             'md5': '4ccbebe5f36706d85221f204d7eb5913',
484             'info_dict': {
485                 'url': 'http://ftp.nluug.nl/video/nluug/2014-11-20_nj14/zaal-2/5_Lennart_Poettering_-_Systemd.webm',
486                 'id': '5_Lennart_Poettering_-_Systemd',
487                 'ext': 'webm',
488                 'title': '5_Lennart_Poettering_-_Systemd',
489                 'upload_date': '20141120',
490             },
491             'expected_warnings': [
492                 'URL could be a direct video link, returning it as such.'
493             ]
494         },
495         # Cinchcast embed
496         {
497             'url': 'http://undergroundwellness.com/podcasts/306-5-steps-to-permanent-gut-healing/',
498             'info_dict': {
499                 'id': '7141703',
500                 'ext': 'mp3',
501                 'upload_date': '20141126',
502                 'title': 'Jack Tips: 5 Steps to Permanent Gut Healing',
503             }
504         },
505         # Cinerama player
506         {
507             'url': 'http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2015/s4164797.htm',
508             'info_dict': {
509                 'id': '730m_DandD_1901_512k',
510                 'ext': 'mp4',
511                 'uploader': 'www.abc.net.au',
512                 'title': 'Game of Thrones with dice - Dungeons and Dragons fantasy role-playing game gets new life - 19/01/2015',
513             }
514         },
515         # embedded viddler video
516         {
517             'url': 'http://deadspin.com/i-cant-stop-watching-john-wall-chop-the-nuggets-with-th-1681801597',
518             'info_dict': {
519                 'id': '4d03aad9',
520                 'ext': 'mp4',
521                 'uploader': 'deadspin',
522                 'title': 'WALL-TO-GORTAT',
523                 'timestamp': 1422285291,
524                 'upload_date': '20150126',
525             },
526             'add_ie': ['Viddler'],
527         }
528     ]
529
530     def report_following_redirect(self, new_url):
531         """Report information extraction."""
532         self._downloader.to_screen('[redirect] Following redirect to %s' % new_url)
533
534     def _extract_rss(self, url, video_id, doc):
535         playlist_title = doc.find('./channel/title').text
536         playlist_desc_el = doc.find('./channel/description')
537         playlist_desc = None if playlist_desc_el is None else playlist_desc_el.text
538
539         entries = [{
540             '_type': 'url',
541             'url': e.find('link').text,
542             'title': e.find('title').text,
543         } for e in doc.findall('./channel/item')]
544
545         return {
546             '_type': 'playlist',
547             'id': url,
548             'title': playlist_title,
549             'description': playlist_desc,
550             'entries': entries,
551         }
552
553     def _extract_camtasia(self, url, video_id, webpage):
554         """ Returns None if no camtasia video can be found. """
555
556         camtasia_cfg = self._search_regex(
557             r'fo\.addVariable\(\s*"csConfigFile",\s*"([^"]+)"\s*\);',
558             webpage, 'camtasia configuration file', default=None)
559         if camtasia_cfg is None:
560             return None
561
562         title = self._html_search_meta('DC.title', webpage, fatal=True)
563
564         camtasia_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, camtasia_cfg)
565         camtasia_cfg = self._download_xml(
566             camtasia_url, video_id,
567             note='Downloading camtasia configuration',
568             errnote='Failed to download camtasia configuration')
569         fileset_node = camtasia_cfg.find('./playlist/array/fileset')
570
571         entries = []
572         for n in fileset_node.getchildren():
573             url_n = n.find('./uri')
574             if url_n is None:
575                 continue
576
577             entries.append({
578                 'id': os.path.splitext(url_n.text.rpartition('/')[2])[0],
579                 'title': '%s - %s' % (title, n.tag),
580                 'url': compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, url_n.text),
581                 'duration': float_or_none(n.find('./duration').text),
582             })
583
584         return {
585             '_type': 'playlist',
586             'entries': entries,
587             'title': title,
588         }
589
590     def _real_extract(self, url):
591         if url.startswith('//'):
592             return {
593                 '_type': 'url',
594                 'url': self.http_scheme() + url,
595             }
596
597         parsed_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)
598         if not parsed_url.scheme:
599             default_search = self._downloader.params.get('default_search')
600             if default_search is None:
601                 default_search = 'fixup_error'
602
603             if default_search in ('auto', 'auto_warning', 'fixup_error'):
604                 if '/' in url:
605                     self._downloader.report_warning('The url doesn\'t specify the protocol, trying with http')
606                     return self.url_result('http://' + url)
607                 elif default_search != 'fixup_error':
608                     if default_search == 'auto_warning':
609                         if re.match(r'^(?:url|URL)$', url):
610                             raise ExtractorError(
611                                 'Invalid URL:  %r . Call youtube-dl like this:  youtube-dl -v "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc"  ' % url,
612                                 expected=True)
613                         else:
614                             self._downloader.report_warning(
615                                 'Falling back to youtube search for  %s . Set --default-search "auto" to suppress this warning.' % url)
616                     return self.url_result('ytsearch:' + url)
617
618             if default_search in ('error', 'fixup_error'):
619                 raise ExtractorError(
620                     '%r is not a valid URL. '
621                     'Set --default-search "ytsearch" (or run  youtube-dl "ytsearch:%s" ) to search YouTube'
622                     % (url, url), expected=True)
623             else:
624                 if ':' not in default_search:
625                     default_search += ':'
626                 return self.url_result(default_search + url)
627
628         url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url)
629         force_videoid = None
630         is_intentional = smuggled_data and smuggled_data.get('to_generic')
631         if smuggled_data and 'force_videoid' in smuggled_data:
632             force_videoid = smuggled_data['force_videoid']
633             video_id = force_videoid
634         else:
635             video_id = os.path.splitext(url.rstrip('/').split('/')[-1])[0]
636
637         self.to_screen('%s: Requesting header' % video_id)
638
639         head_req = HEADRequest(url)
640         head_response = self._request_webpage(
641             head_req, video_id,
642             note=False, errnote='Could not send HEAD request to %s' % url,
643             fatal=False)
644
645         if head_response is not False:
646             # Check for redirect
647             new_url = head_response.geturl()
648             if url != new_url:
649                 self.report_following_redirect(new_url)
650                 if force_videoid:
651                     new_url = smuggle_url(
652                         new_url, {'force_videoid': force_videoid})
653                 return self.url_result(new_url)
654
655         full_response = None
656         if head_response is False:
657             full_response = self._request_webpage(url, video_id)
658             head_response = full_response
659
660         # Check for direct link to a video
661         content_type = head_response.headers.get('Content-Type', '')
662         m = re.match(r'^(?P<type>audio|video|application(?=/ogg$))/(?P<format_id>.+)$', content_type)
663         if m:
664             upload_date = unified_strdate(
665                 head_response.headers.get('Last-Modified'))
666             return {
667                 'id': video_id,
668                 'title': os.path.splitext(url_basename(url))[0],
669                 'direct': True,
670                 'formats': [{
671                     'format_id': m.group('format_id'),
672                     'url': url,
673                     'vcodec': 'none' if m.group('type') == 'audio' else None
674                 }],
675                 'upload_date': upload_date,
676             }
677
678         if not self._downloader.params.get('test', False) and not is_intentional:
679             self._downloader.report_warning('Falling back on generic information extractor.')
680
681         if not full_response:
682             full_response = self._request_webpage(url, video_id)
683
684         # Maybe it's a direct link to a video?
685         # Be careful not to download the whole thing!
686         first_bytes = full_response.read(512)
687         if not is_html(first_bytes):
688             self._downloader.report_warning(
689                 'URL could be a direct video link, returning it as such.')
690             upload_date = unified_strdate(
691                 head_response.headers.get('Last-Modified'))
692             return {
693                 'id': video_id,
694                 'title': os.path.splitext(url_basename(url))[0],
695                 'direct': True,
696                 'url': url,
697                 'upload_date': upload_date,
698             }
699
700         webpage = self._webpage_read_content(
701             full_response, url, video_id, prefix=first_bytes)
702
703         self.report_extraction(video_id)
704
705         # Is it an RSS feed?
706         try:
707             doc = parse_xml(webpage)
708             if doc.tag == 'rss':
709                 return self._extract_rss(url, video_id, doc)
710         except compat_xml_parse_error:
711             pass
712
713         # Is it a Camtasia project?
714         camtasia_res = self._extract_camtasia(url, video_id, webpage)
715         if camtasia_res is not None:
716             return camtasia_res
717
718         # Sometimes embedded video player is hidden behind percent encoding
719         # (e.g. https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/2448)
720         # Unescaping the whole page allows to handle those cases in a generic way
721         webpage = compat_urllib_parse.unquote(webpage)
722
723         # it's tempting to parse this further, but you would
724         # have to take into account all the variations like
725         #   Video Title - Site Name
726         #   Site Name | Video Title
727         #   Video Title - Tagline | Site Name
728         # and so on and so forth; it's just not practical
729         video_title = self._html_search_regex(
730             r'(?s)<title>(.*?)</title>', webpage, 'video title',
731             default='video')
732
733         # Try to detect age limit automatically
734         age_limit = self._rta_search(webpage)
735         # And then there are the jokers who advertise that they use RTA,
736         # but actually don't.
737         AGE_LIMIT_MARKERS = [
738             r'Proudly Labeled <a href="http://www.rtalabel.org/" title="Restricted to Adults">RTA</a>',
739         ]
740         if any(re.search(marker, webpage) for marker in AGE_LIMIT_MARKERS):
741             age_limit = 18
742
743         # video uploader is domain name
744         video_uploader = self._search_regex(
745             r'^(?:https?://)?([^/]*)/.*', url, 'video uploader')
746
747         # Helper method
748         def _playlist_from_matches(matches, getter=None, ie=None):
749             urlrs = orderedSet(
750                 self.url_result(self._proto_relative_url(getter(m) if getter else m), ie)
751                 for m in matches)
752             return self.playlist_result(
753                 urlrs, playlist_id=video_id, playlist_title=video_title)
754
755         # Look for BrightCove:
756         bc_urls = BrightcoveIE._extract_brightcove_urls(webpage)
757         if bc_urls:
758             self.to_screen('Brightcove video detected.')
759             entries = [{
760                 '_type': 'url',
761                 'url': smuggle_url(bc_url, {'Referer': url}),
762                 'ie_key': 'Brightcove'
763             } for bc_url in bc_urls]
764
765             return {
766                 '_type': 'playlist',
767                 'title': video_title,
768                 'id': video_id,
769                 'entries': entries,
770             }
771
772         # Look for embedded (iframe) Vimeo player
773         mobj = re.search(
774             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//player\.vimeo\.com/video/.+?)\1', webpage)
775         if mobj:
776             player_url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
777             surl = smuggle_url(player_url, {'Referer': url})
778             return self.url_result(surl)
779
780         # Look for embedded (swf embed) Vimeo player
781         mobj = re.search(
782             r'<embed[^>]+?src="((?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?vimeo\.com/moogaloop\.swf.+?)"', webpage)
783         if mobj:
784             return self.url_result(mobj.group(1))
785
786         # Look for embedded YouTube player
787         matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)
788             (?:
789                 <iframe[^>]+?src=|
790                 data-video-url=|
791                 <embed[^>]+?src=|
792                 embedSWF\(?:\s*|
793                 new\s+SWFObject\(
794             )
795             (["\'])
796                 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
797                 (?:embed|v|p)/.+?)
798             \1''', webpage)
799         if matches:
800             return _playlist_from_matches(
801                 matches, lambda m: unescapeHTML(m[1]))
802
803         # Look for lazyYT YouTube embed
804         matches = re.findall(
805             r'class="lazyYT" data-youtube-id="([^"]+)"', webpage)
806         if matches:
807             return _playlist_from_matches(matches, lambda m: unescapeHTML(m))
808
809         # Look for embedded Dailymotion player
810         matches = re.findall(
811             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?dailymotion\.com/embed/video/.+?)\1', webpage)
812         if matches:
813             return _playlist_from_matches(
814                 matches, lambda m: unescapeHTML(m[1]))
815
816         # Look for embedded Dailymotion playlist player (#3822)
817         m = re.search(
818             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?dailymotion\.[a-z]{2,3}/widget/jukebox\?.+?)\1', webpage)
819         if m:
820             playlists = re.findall(
821                 r'list\[\]=/playlist/([^/]+)/', unescapeHTML(m.group('url')))
822             if playlists:
823                 return _playlist_from_matches(
824                     playlists, lambda p: '//dailymotion.com/playlist/%s' % p)
825
826         # Look for embedded Wistia player
827         match = re.search(
828             r'<(?:meta[^>]+?content|iframe[^>]+?src)=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:fast\.)?wistia\.net/embed/iframe/.+?)\1', webpage)
829         if match:
830             embed_url = self._proto_relative_url(
831                 unescapeHTML(match.group('url')))
832             return {
833                 '_type': 'url_transparent',
834                 'url': embed_url,
835                 'ie_key': 'Wistia',
836                 'uploader': video_uploader,
837                 'title': video_title,
838                 'id': video_id,
839             }
840
841         match = re.search(r'(?:id=["\']wistia_|data-wistia-?id=["\']|Wistia\.embed\(["\'])(?P<id>[^"\']+)', webpage)
842         if match:
843             return {
844                 '_type': 'url_transparent',
845                 'url': 'http://fast.wistia.net/embed/iframe/{0:}'.format(match.group('id')),
846                 'ie_key': 'Wistia',
847                 'uploader': video_uploader,
848                 'title': video_title,
849                 'id': match.group('id')
850             }
851
852         # Look for embedded blip.tv player
853         mobj = re.search(r'<meta\s[^>]*https?://api\.blip\.tv/\w+/redirect/\w+/(\d+)', webpage)
854         if mobj:
855             return self.url_result('http://blip.tv/a/a-' + mobj.group(1), 'BlipTV')
856         mobj = re.search(r'<(?:iframe|embed|object)\s[^>]*(https?://(?:\w+\.)?blip\.tv/(?:play/|api\.swf#)[a-zA-Z0-9_]+)', webpage)
857         if mobj:
858             return self.url_result(mobj.group(1), 'BlipTV')
859
860         # Look for embedded condenast player
861         matches = re.findall(
862             r'<iframe\s+(?:[a-zA-Z-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*?src="(https?://player\.cnevids\.com/embed/[^"]+")',
863             webpage)
864         if matches:
865             return {
866                 '_type': 'playlist',
867                 'entries': [{
868                     '_type': 'url',
869                     'ie_key': 'CondeNast',
870                     'url': ma,
871                 } for ma in matches],
872                 'title': video_title,
873                 'id': video_id,
874             }
875
876         # Look for Bandcamp pages with custom domain
877         mobj = re.search(r'<meta property="og:url"[^>]*?content="(.*?bandcamp\.com.*?)"', webpage)
878         if mobj is not None:
879             burl = unescapeHTML(mobj.group(1))
880             # Don't set the extractor because it can be a track url or an album
881             return self.url_result(burl)
882
883         # Look for embedded Vevo player
884         mobj = re.search(
885             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:cache\.)?vevo\.com/.+?)\1', webpage)
886         if mobj is not None:
887             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
888
889         # Look for embedded Viddler player
890         mobj = re.search(
891             r'<(?:iframe[^>]+?src|param[^>]+?value)=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?viddler\.com/(?:embed|player)/.+?)\1',
892             webpage)
893         if mobj is not None:
894             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
895
896         # Look for Ooyala videos
897         mobj = (re.search(r'player\.ooyala\.com/[^"?]+\?[^"]*?(?:embedCode|ec)=(?P<ec>[^"&]+)', webpage) or
898                 re.search(r'OO\.Player\.create\([\'"].*?[\'"],\s*[\'"](?P<ec>.{32})[\'"]', webpage) or
899                 re.search(r'SBN\.VideoLinkset\.ooyala\([\'"](?P<ec>.{32})[\'"]\)', webpage))
900         if mobj is not None:
901             return OoyalaIE._build_url_result(mobj.group('ec'))
902
903         # Look for multiple Ooyala embeds on SBN network websites
904         mobj = re.search(r'SBN\.VideoLinkset\.entryGroup\((\[.*?\])', webpage)
905         if mobj is not None:
906             embeds = self._parse_json(mobj.group(1), video_id, fatal=False)
907             if embeds:
908                 return _playlist_from_matches(
909                     embeds, getter=lambda v: OoyalaIE._url_for_embed_code(v['provider_video_id']), ie='Ooyala')
910
911         # Look for Aparat videos
912         mobj = re.search(r'<iframe .*?src="(http://www\.aparat\.com/video/[^"]+)"', webpage)
913         if mobj is not None:
914             return self.url_result(mobj.group(1), 'Aparat')
915
916         # Look for MPORA videos
917         mobj = re.search(r'<iframe .*?src="(http://mpora\.(?:com|de)/videos/[^"]+)"', webpage)
918         if mobj is not None:
919             return self.url_result(mobj.group(1), 'Mpora')
920
921         # Look for embedded NovaMov-based player
922         mobj = re.search(
923             r'''(?x)<(?:pagespeed_)?iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])
924                     (?P<url>http://(?:(?:embed|www)\.)?
925                         (?:novamov\.com|
926                            nowvideo\.(?:ch|sx|eu|at|ag|co)|
927                            videoweed\.(?:es|com)|
928                            movshare\.(?:net|sx|ag)|
929                            divxstage\.(?:eu|net|ch|co|at|ag))
930                         /embed\.php.+?)\1''', webpage)
931         if mobj is not None:
932             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
933
934         # Look for embedded Facebook player
935         mobj = re.search(
936             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https://www\.facebook\.com/video/embed.+?)\1', webpage)
937         if mobj is not None:
938             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Facebook')
939
940         # Look for embedded VK player
941         mobj = re.search(r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://vk\.com/video_ext\.php.+?)\1', webpage)
942         if mobj is not None:
943             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'VK')
944
945         # Look for embedded ivi player
946         mobj = re.search(r'<embed[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?ivi\.ru/video/player.+?)\1', webpage)
947         if mobj is not None:
948             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Ivi')
949
950         # Look for embedded Huffington Post player
951         mobj = re.search(
952             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://embed\.live\.huffingtonpost\.com/.+?)\1', webpage)
953         if mobj is not None:
954             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'HuffPost')
955
956         # Look for embed.ly
957         mobj = re.search(r'class=["\']embedly-card["\'][^>]href=["\'](?P<url>[^"\']+)', webpage)
958         if mobj is not None:
959             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
960         mobj = re.search(r'class=["\']embedly-embed["\'][^>]src=["\'][^"\']*url=(?P<url>[^&]+)', webpage)
961         if mobj is not None:
962             return self.url_result(compat_urllib_parse.unquote(mobj.group('url')))
963
964         # Look for funnyordie embed
965         matches = re.findall(r'<iframe[^>]+?src="(https?://(?:www\.)?funnyordie\.com/embed/[^"]+)"', webpage)
966         if matches:
967             return _playlist_from_matches(
968                 matches, getter=unescapeHTML, ie='FunnyOrDie')
969
970         # Look for BBC iPlayer embed
971         matches = re.findall(r'setPlaylist\("(https?://www\.bbc\.co\.uk/iplayer/[^/]+/[\da-z]{8})"\)', webpage)
972         if matches:
973             return _playlist_from_matches(matches, ie='BBCCoUk')
974
975         # Look for embedded RUTV player
976         rutv_url = RUTVIE._extract_url(webpage)
977         if rutv_url:
978             return self.url_result(rutv_url, 'RUTV')
979
980         # Look for embedded TED player
981         mobj = re.search(
982             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://embed(?:-ssl)?\.ted\.com/.+?)\1', webpage)
983         if mobj is not None:
984             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'TED')
985
986         # Look for embedded Ustream videos
987         mobj = re.search(
988             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>http://www\.ustream\.tv/embed/.+?)\1', webpage)
989         if mobj is not None:
990             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Ustream')
991
992         # Look for embedded arte.tv player
993         mobj = re.search(
994             r'<script [^>]*?src="(?P<url>http://www\.arte\.tv/playerv2/embed[^"]+)"',
995             webpage)
996         if mobj is not None:
997             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'ArteTVEmbed')
998
999         # Look for embedded smotri.com player
1000         smotri_url = SmotriIE._extract_url(webpage)
1001         if smotri_url:
1002             return self.url_result(smotri_url, 'Smotri')
1003
1004         # Look for embeded soundcloud player
1005         mobj = re.search(
1006             r'<iframe\s+(?:[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*src="(?P<url>https?://(?:w\.)?soundcloud\.com/player[^"]+)"',
1007             webpage)
1008         if mobj is not None:
1009             url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
1010             return self.url_result(url)
1011
1012         # Look for embedded vulture.com player
1013         mobj = re.search(
1014             r'<iframe src="(?P<url>https?://video\.vulture\.com/[^"]+)"',
1015             webpage)
1016         if mobj is not None:
1017             url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
1018             return self.url_result(url, ie='Vulture')
1019
1020         # Look for embedded mtvservices player
1021         mobj = re.search(
1022             r'<iframe src="(?P<url>https?://media\.mtvnservices\.com/embed/[^"]+)"',
1023             webpage)
1024         if mobj is not None:
1025             url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
1026             return self.url_result(url, ie='MTVServicesEmbedded')
1027
1028         # Look for embedded yahoo player
1029         mobj = re.search(
1030             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://(?:screen|movies)\.yahoo\.com/.+?\.html\?format=embed)\1',
1031             webpage)
1032         if mobj is not None:
1033             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Yahoo')
1034
1035         # Look for embedded sbs.com.au player
1036         mobj = re.search(
1037             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)sbs\.com\.au/ondemand/video/single/.+?)\1',
1038             webpage)
1039         if mobj is not None:
1040             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'SBS')
1041
1042         # Look for embedded Cinchcast player
1043         mobj = re.search(
1044             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://player\.cinchcast\.com/.+?)\1',
1045             webpage)
1046         if mobj is not None:
1047             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Cinchcast')
1048
1049         mobj = re.search(
1050             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://m(?:lb)?\.mlb\.com/shared/video/embed/embed\.html\?.+?)\1',
1051             webpage)
1052         if mobj is not None:
1053             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'MLB')
1054
1055         mobj = re.search(
1056             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>%s)\1' % CondeNastIE.EMBED_URL,
1057             webpage)
1058         if mobj is not None:
1059             return self.url_result(self._proto_relative_url(mobj.group('url'), scheme='http:'), 'CondeNast')
1060
1061         mobj = re.search(
1062             r'<iframe[^>]+src="(?P<url>https?://new\.livestream\.com/[^"]+/player[^"]+)"',
1063             webpage)
1064         if mobj is not None:
1065             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Livestream')
1066
1067         def check_video(vurl):
1068             vpath = compat_urlparse.urlparse(vurl).path
1069             vext = determine_ext(vpath)
1070             return '.' in vpath and vext not in ('swf', 'png', 'jpg', 'srt', 'sbv', 'sub', 'vtt', 'ttml')
1071
1072         def filter_video(urls):
1073             return list(filter(check_video, urls))
1074
1075         # Start with something easy: JW Player in SWFObject
1076         found = filter_video(re.findall(r'flashvars: [\'"](?:.*&)?file=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage))
1077         if not found:
1078             # Look for gorilla-vid style embedding
1079             found = filter_video(re.findall(r'''(?sx)
1080                 (?:
1081                     jw_plugins|
1082                     JWPlayerOptions|
1083                     jwplayer\s*\(\s*["'][^'"]+["']\s*\)\s*\.setup
1084                 )
1085                 .*?file\s*:\s*["\'](.*?)["\']''', webpage))
1086         if not found:
1087             # Broaden the search a little bit
1088             found = filter_video(re.findall(r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?(?:file|source)=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage))
1089         if not found:
1090             # Broaden the findall a little bit: JWPlayer JS loader
1091             found = filter_video(re.findall(
1092                 r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?file["\']?:\s*["\'](http(?![^\'"]+\.[0-9]+[\'"])[^\'"]+)["\']', webpage))
1093         if not found:
1094             # Flow player
1095             found = filter_video(re.findall(r'''(?xs)
1096                 flowplayer\("[^"]+",\s*
1097                     \{[^}]+?\}\s*,
1098                     \s*\{[^}]+? ["']?clip["']?\s*:\s*\{\s*
1099                         ["']?url["']?\s*:\s*["']([^"']+)["']
1100             ''', webpage))
1101         if not found:
1102             # Cinerama player
1103             found = re.findall(
1104                 r"cinerama\.embedPlayer\(\s*\'[^']+\',\s*'([^']+)'", webpage)
1105         if not found:
1106             # Try to find twitter cards info
1107             found = filter_video(re.findall(
1108                 r'<meta (?:property|name)="twitter:player:stream" (?:content|value)="(.+?)"', webpage))
1109         if not found:
1110             # We look for Open Graph info:
1111             # We have to match any number spaces between elements, some sites try to align them (eg.: statigr.am)
1112             m_video_type = re.findall(r'<meta.*?property="og:video:type".*?content="video/(.*?)"', webpage)
1113             # We only look in og:video if the MIME type is a video, don't try if it's a Flash player:
1114             if m_video_type is not None:
1115                 found = filter_video(re.findall(r'<meta.*?property="og:video".*?content="(.*?)"', webpage))
1116         if not found:
1117             # HTML5 video
1118             found = re.findall(r'(?s)<video[^<]*(?:>.*?<source[^>]*)?\s+src=["\'](.*?)["\']', webpage)
1119         if not found:
1120             found = re.search(
1121                 r'(?i)<meta\s+(?=(?:[a-z-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*http-equiv="refresh")'
1122                 r'(?:[a-z-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*?content="[0-9]{,2};url=\'?([^\'"]+)',
1123                 webpage)
1124             if found:
1125                 new_url = found.group(1)
1126                 self.report_following_redirect(new_url)
1127                 return {
1128                     '_type': 'url',
1129                     'url': new_url,
1130                 }
1131         if not found:
1132             raise UnsupportedError(url)
1133
1134         entries = []
1135         for video_url in found:
1136             video_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, video_url)
1137             video_id = compat_urllib_parse.unquote(os.path.basename(video_url))
1138
1139             # Sometimes, jwplayer extraction will result in a YouTube URL
1140             if YoutubeIE.suitable(video_url):
1141                 entries.append(self.url_result(video_url, 'Youtube'))
1142                 continue
1143
1144             # here's a fun little line of code for you:
1145             video_id = os.path.splitext(video_id)[0]
1146
1147             entries.append({
1148                 'id': video_id,
1149                 'url': video_url,
1150                 'uploader': video_uploader,
1151                 'title': video_title,
1152                 'age_limit': age_limit,
1153             })
1154
1155         if len(entries) == 1:
1156             return entries[0]
1157         else:
1158             for num, e in enumerate(entries, start=1):
1159                 e['title'] = '%s (%d)' % (e['title'], num)
1160             return {
1161                 '_type': 'playlist',
1162                 'entries': entries,
1163             }