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[gfycat] Add support for /gifs/detail URLs (closes #14322)
[youtube-dl] / youtube_dl / extractor / nytimes.py
1 # coding: utf-8
2 from __future__ import unicode_literals
3
4 import hmac
5 import hashlib
6 import base64
7
8 from .common import InfoExtractor
9 from ..utils import (
10     determine_ext,
11     float_or_none,
12     int_or_none,
13     js_to_json,
14     mimetype2ext,
15     parse_iso8601,
16     remove_start,
17 )
18
19
20 class NYTimesBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
21     _SECRET = b'pX(2MbU2);4N{7J8)>YwKRJ+/pQ3JkiU2Q^V>mFYv6g6gYvt6v'
22
23     def _extract_video_from_id(self, video_id):
24         # Authorization generation algorithm is reverse engineered from `signer` in
25         # http://graphics8.nytimes.com/video/vhs/vhs-2.x.min.js
26         path = '/svc/video/api/v3/video/' + video_id
27         hm = hmac.new(self._SECRET, (path + ':vhs').encode(), hashlib.sha512).hexdigest()
28         video_data = self._download_json('http://www.nytimes.com' + path, video_id, 'Downloading video JSON', headers={
29             'Authorization': 'NYTV ' + base64.b64encode(hm.encode()).decode(),
30             'X-NYTV': 'vhs',
31         }, fatal=False)
32         if not video_data:
33             video_data = self._download_json(
34                 'http://www.nytimes.com/svc/video/api/v2/video/' + video_id,
35                 video_id, 'Downloading video JSON')
36
37         title = video_data['headline']
38
39         def get_file_size(file_size):
40             if isinstance(file_size, int):
41                 return file_size
42             elif isinstance(file_size, dict):
43                 return int(file_size.get('value', 0))
44             else:
45                 return None
46
47         urls = []
48         formats = []
49         for video in video_data.get('renditions', []):
50             video_url = video.get('url')
51             format_id = video.get('type')
52             if not video_url or format_id == 'thumbs' or video_url in urls:
53                 continue
54             urls.append(video_url)
55             ext = mimetype2ext(video.get('mimetype')) or determine_ext(video_url)
56             if ext == 'm3u8':
57                 formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
58                     video_url, video_id, 'mp4', 'm3u8_native',
59                     m3u8_id=format_id or 'hls', fatal=False))
60             elif ext == 'mpd':
61                 continue
62             #     formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(
63             #         video_url, video_id, format_id or 'dash', fatal=False))
64             else:
65                 formats.append({
66                     'url': video_url,
67                     'format_id': format_id,
68                     'vcodec': video.get('videoencoding') or video.get('video_codec'),
69                     'width': int_or_none(video.get('width')),
70                     'height': int_or_none(video.get('height')),
71                     'filesize': get_file_size(video.get('file_size') or video.get('fileSize')),
72                     'tbr': int_or_none(video.get('bitrate'), 1000),
73                     'ext': ext,
74                 })
75         self._sort_formats(formats)
76
77         thumbnails = []
78         for image in video_data.get('images', []):
79             image_url = image.get('url')
80             if not image_url:
81                 continue
82             thumbnails.append({
83                 'url': 'http://www.nytimes.com/' + image_url,
84                 'width': int_or_none(image.get('width')),
85                 'height': int_or_none(image.get('height')),
86             })
87
88         publication_date = video_data.get('publication_date')
89         timestamp = parse_iso8601(publication_date[:-8]) if publication_date else None
90
91         return {
92             'id': video_id,
93             'title': title,
94             'description': video_data.get('summary'),
95             'timestamp': timestamp,
96             'uploader': video_data.get('byline'),
97             'duration': float_or_none(video_data.get('duration'), 1000),
98             'formats': formats,
99             'thumbnails': thumbnails,
100         }
101
102
103 class NYTimesIE(NYTimesBaseIE):
104     _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:(?:www\.)?nytimes\.com/video/(?:[^/]+/)+?|graphics8\.nytimes\.com/bcvideo/\d+(?:\.\d+)?/iframe/embed\.html\?videoId=)(?P<id>\d+)'
105
106     _TESTS = [{
107         'url': 'http://www.nytimes.com/video/opinion/100000002847155/verbatim-what-is-a-photocopier.html?playlistId=100000001150263',
108         'md5': 'd665342765db043f7e225cff19df0f2d',
109         'info_dict': {
110             'id': '100000002847155',
111             'ext': 'mov',
112             'title': 'Verbatim: What Is a Photocopier?',
113             'description': 'md5:93603dada88ddbda9395632fdc5da260',
114             'timestamp': 1398631707,
115             'upload_date': '20140427',
116             'uploader': 'Brett Weiner',
117             'duration': 419,
118         }
119     }, {
120         'url': 'http://www.nytimes.com/video/travel/100000003550828/36-hours-in-dubai.html',
121         'only_matching': True,
122     }]
123
124     def _real_extract(self, url):
125         video_id = self._match_id(url)
126
127         return self._extract_video_from_id(video_id)
128
129
130 class NYTimesArticleIE(NYTimesBaseIE):
131     _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?nytimes\.com/(.(?<!video))*?/(?:[^/]+/)*(?P<id>[^.]+)(?:\.html)?'
132     _TESTS = [{
133         'url': 'http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/14/business/owner-of-gravity-payments-a-credit-card-processor-is-setting-a-new-minimum-wage-70000-a-year.html?_r=0',
134         'md5': 'e2076d58b4da18e6a001d53fd56db3c9',
135         'info_dict': {
136             'id': '100000003628438',
137             'ext': 'mov',
138             'title': 'New Minimum Wage: $70,000 a Year',
139             'description': 'Dan Price, C.E.O. of Gravity Payments, surprised his 120-person staff by announcing that he planned over the next three years to raise the salary of every employee to $70,000 a year.',
140             'timestamp': 1429033037,
141             'upload_date': '20150414',
142             'uploader': 'Matthew Williams',
143         }
144     }, {
145         'url': 'http://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/14/podcasts/revelations-from-the-final-weeks.html',
146         'md5': 'e0d52040cafb07662acf3c9132db3575',
147         'info_dict': {
148             'id': '100000004709062',
149             'title': 'The Run-Up: ‘He Was Like an Octopus’',
150             'ext': 'mp3',
151             'description': 'md5:fb5c6b93b12efc51649b4847fe066ee4',
152             'series': 'The Run-Up',
153             'episode': '‘He Was Like an Octopus’',
154             'episode_number': 20,
155             'duration': 2130,
156         }
157     }, {
158         'url': 'http://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/16/books/review/inside-the-new-york-times-book-review-the-rise-of-hitler.html',
159         'info_dict': {
160             'id': '100000004709479',
161             'title': 'The Rise of Hitler',
162             'ext': 'mp3',
163             'description': 'md5:bce877fd9e3444990cb141875fab0028',
164             'creator': 'Pamela Paul',
165             'duration': 3475,
166         },
167         'params': {
168             'skip_download': True,
169         },
170     }, {
171         'url': 'http://www.nytimes.com/news/minute/2014/03/17/times-minute-whats-next-in-crimea/?_php=true&_type=blogs&_php=true&_type=blogs&_r=1',
172         'only_matching': True,
173     }]
174
175     def _extract_podcast_from_json(self, json, page_id, webpage):
176         podcast_audio = self._parse_json(
177             json, page_id, transform_source=js_to_json)
178
179         audio_data = podcast_audio['data']
180         track = audio_data['track']
181
182         episode_title = track['title']
183         video_url = track['source']
184
185         description = track.get('description') or self._html_search_meta(
186             ['og:description', 'twitter:description'], webpage)
187
188         podcast_title = audio_data.get('podcast', {}).get('title')
189         title = ('%s: %s' % (podcast_title, episode_title)
190                  if podcast_title else episode_title)
191
192         episode = audio_data.get('podcast', {}).get('episode') or ''
193         episode_number = int_or_none(self._search_regex(
194             r'[Ee]pisode\s+(\d+)', episode, 'episode number', default=None))
195
196         return {
197             'id': remove_start(podcast_audio.get('target'), 'FT') or page_id,
198             'url': video_url,
199             'title': title,
200             'description': description,
201             'creator': track.get('credit'),
202             'series': podcast_title,
203             'episode': episode_title,
204             'episode_number': episode_number,
205             'duration': int_or_none(track.get('duration')),
206         }
207
208     def _real_extract(self, url):
209         page_id = self._match_id(url)
210
211         webpage = self._download_webpage(url, page_id)
212
213         video_id = self._search_regex(
214             r'data-videoid=["\'](\d+)', webpage, 'video id',
215             default=None, fatal=False)
216         if video_id is not None:
217             return self._extract_video_from_id(video_id)
218
219         podcast_data = self._search_regex(
220             (r'NYTD\.FlexTypes\.push\s*\(\s*({.+?})\s*\)\s*;\s*</script',
221              r'NYTD\.FlexTypes\.push\s*\(\s*({.+})\s*\)\s*;'),
222             webpage, 'podcast data')
223         return self._extract_podcast_from_json(podcast_data, page_id, webpage)