3 from __future__ import unicode_literals
14 from .common import InfoExtractor, SearchInfoExtractor
15 from ..jsinterp import JSInterpreter
16 from ..swfinterp import SWFInterpreter
17 from ..compat import (
22 compat_urllib_parse_unquote,
23 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus,
24 compat_urllib_parse_urlencode,
25 compat_urllib_parse_urlparse,
36 get_element_by_attribute,
58 class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
59 """Provide base functions for Youtube extractors"""
60 _LOGIN_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin'
61 _TWOFACTOR_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/signin/challenge'
63 _LOOKUP_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/lookup'
64 _CHALLENGE_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/challenge'
65 _TFA_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/challenge?hl=en&TL={0}'
67 _NETRC_MACHINE = 'youtube'
68 # If True it will raise an error if no login info is provided
69 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = False
71 _PLAYLIST_ID_RE = r'(?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}'
73 _YOUTUBE_CLIENT_HEADERS = {
74 'x-youtube-client-name': '1',
75 'x-youtube-client-version': '1.20200609.04.02',
78 def _set_language(self):
80 '.youtube.com', 'PREF', 'f1=50000000&hl=en',
81 # YouTube sets the expire time to about two months
82 expire_time=time.time() + 2 * 30 * 24 * 3600)
84 def _ids_to_results(self, ids):
86 self.url_result(vid_id, 'Youtube', video_id=vid_id)
91 Attempt to log in to YouTube.
92 True is returned if successful or skipped.
93 False is returned if login failed.
95 If _LOGIN_REQUIRED is set and no authentication was provided, an error is raised.
97 username, password = self._get_login_info()
98 # No authentication to be performed
100 if self._LOGIN_REQUIRED and self._downloader.params.get('cookiefile') is None:
101 raise ExtractorError('No login info available, needed for using %s.' % self.IE_NAME, expected=True)
104 login_page = self._download_webpage(
105 self._LOGIN_URL, None,
106 note='Downloading login page',
107 errnote='unable to fetch login page', fatal=False)
108 if login_page is False:
111 login_form = self._hidden_inputs(login_page)
113 def req(url, f_req, note, errnote):
114 data = login_form.copy()
117 'checkConnection': 'youtube',
118 'checkedDomains': 'youtube',
120 'deviceinfo': '[null,null,null,[],null,"US",null,null,[],"GlifWebSignIn",null,[null,null,[]]]',
121 'f.req': json.dumps(f_req),
122 'flowName': 'GlifWebSignIn',
123 'flowEntry': 'ServiceLogin',
124 # TODO: reverse actual botguard identifier generation algo
125 'bgRequest': '["identifier",""]',
127 return self._download_json(
128 url, None, note=note, errnote=errnote,
129 transform_source=lambda s: re.sub(r'^[^[]*', '', s),
131 data=urlencode_postdata(data), headers={
132 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8',
133 'Google-Accounts-XSRF': 1,
137 self._downloader.report_warning(message)
141 None, [], None, 'US', None, None, 2, False, True,
145 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn',
147 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
152 lookup_results = req(
153 self._LOOKUP_URL, lookup_req,
154 'Looking up account info', 'Unable to look up account info')
156 if lookup_results is False:
159 user_hash = try_get(lookup_results, lambda x: x[0][2], compat_str)
161 warn('Unable to extract user hash')
166 None, 1, None, [1, None, None, None, [password, None, True]],
168 None, None, [2, 1, None, 1, 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn', None, [], 4],
169 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
172 challenge_results = req(
173 self._CHALLENGE_URL, challenge_req,
174 'Logging in', 'Unable to log in')
176 if challenge_results is False:
179 login_res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
181 login_msg = try_get(login_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
183 'Unable to login: %s' % 'Invalid password'
184 if login_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else login_msg)
187 res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][-1], list)
189 warn('Unable to extract result entry')
192 login_challenge = try_get(res, lambda x: x[0][0], list)
194 challenge_str = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
195 if challenge_str == 'TWO_STEP_VERIFICATION':
196 # SEND_SUCCESS - TFA code has been successfully sent to phone
197 # QUOTA_EXCEEDED - reached the limit of TFA codes
198 status = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
199 if status == 'QUOTA_EXCEEDED':
200 warn('Exceeded the limit of TFA codes, try later')
203 tl = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[1][2], compat_str)
205 warn('Unable to extract TL')
208 tfa_code = self._get_tfa_info('2-step verification code')
212 'Two-factor authentication required. Provide it either interactively or with --twofactor <code>'
213 '(Note that only TOTP (Google Authenticator App) codes work at this time.)')
216 tfa_code = remove_start(tfa_code, 'G-')
219 user_hash, None, 2, None,
221 9, None, None, None, None, None, None, None,
222 [None, tfa_code, True, 2]
226 self._TFA_URL.format(tl), tfa_req,
227 'Submitting TFA code', 'Unable to submit TFA code')
229 if tfa_results is False:
232 tfa_res = try_get(tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
234 tfa_msg = try_get(tfa_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
236 'Unable to finish TFA: %s' % 'Invalid TFA code'
237 if tfa_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else tfa_msg)
240 check_cookie_url = try_get(
241 tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][-1][2], compat_str)
244 'LOGIN_CHALLENGE': "This device isn't recognized. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
245 'USERNAME_RECOVERY': 'Please provide additional information to aid in the recovery process.',
246 'REAUTH': "There is something unusual about your activity. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
248 challenge = CHALLENGES.get(
250 '%s returned error %s.' % (self.IE_NAME, challenge_str))
251 warn('%s\nGo to https://accounts.google.com/, login and solve a challenge.' % challenge)
254 check_cookie_url = try_get(res, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
256 if not check_cookie_url:
257 warn('Unable to extract CheckCookie URL')
260 check_cookie_results = self._download_webpage(
261 check_cookie_url, None, 'Checking cookie', fatal=False)
263 if check_cookie_results is False:
266 if 'https://myaccount.google.com/' not in check_cookie_results:
267 warn('Unable to log in')
272 def _download_webpage_handle(self, *args, **kwargs):
273 query = kwargs.get('query', {}).copy()
274 query['disable_polymer'] = 'true'
275 kwargs['query'] = query
276 return super(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor, self)._download_webpage_handle(
277 *args, **compat_kwargs(kwargs))
279 def _real_initialize(self):
280 if self._downloader is None:
283 if not self._login():
287 class YoutubeEntryListBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
288 # Extract entries from page with "Load more" button
289 def _entries(self, page, playlist_id):
290 more_widget_html = content_html = page
291 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
292 for entry in self._process_page(content_html):
295 mobj = re.search(r'data-uix-load-more-href="/?(?P<more>[^"]+)"', more_widget_html)
301 while count <= retries:
303 # Downloading page may result in intermittent 5xx HTTP error
304 # that is usually worked around with a retry
305 more = self._download_json(
306 'https://youtube.com/%s' % mobj.group('more'), playlist_id,
307 'Downloading page #%s%s'
308 % (page_num, ' (retry #%d)' % count if count else ''),
309 transform_source=uppercase_escape,
310 headers=self._YOUTUBE_CLIENT_HEADERS)
312 except ExtractorError as e:
313 if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code in (500, 503):
319 content_html = more['content_html']
320 if not content_html.strip():
321 # Some webpages show a "Load more" button but they don't
324 more_widget_html = more['load_more_widget_html']
327 class YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeEntryListBaseInfoExtractor):
328 def _process_page(self, content):
329 for video_id, video_title in self.extract_videos_from_page(content):
330 yield self.url_result(video_id, 'Youtube', video_id, video_title)
332 def extract_videos_from_page_impl(self, video_re, page, ids_in_page, titles_in_page):
333 for mobj in re.finditer(video_re, page):
334 # The link with index 0 is not the first video of the playlist (not sure if still actual)
335 if 'index' in mobj.groupdict() and mobj.group('id') == '0':
337 video_id = mobj.group('id')
338 video_title = unescapeHTML(
339 mobj.group('title')) if 'title' in mobj.groupdict() else None
341 video_title = video_title.strip()
342 if video_title == '► Play all':
345 idx = ids_in_page.index(video_id)
346 if video_title and not titles_in_page[idx]:
347 titles_in_page[idx] = video_title
349 ids_in_page.append(video_id)
350 titles_in_page.append(video_title)
352 def extract_videos_from_page(self, page):
355 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
356 self._VIDEO_RE, page, ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
357 return zip(ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
360 class YoutubePlaylistsBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeEntryListBaseInfoExtractor):
361 def _process_page(self, content):
362 for playlist_id in orderedSet(re.findall(
363 r'<h3[^>]+class="[^"]*yt-lockup-title[^"]*"[^>]*><a[^>]+href="/?playlist\?list=([0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,})"',
365 yield self.url_result(
366 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id, 'YoutubePlaylist')
368 def _real_extract(self, url):
369 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
370 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
371 title = self._og_search_title(webpage, fatal=False)
372 return self.playlist_result(self._entries(webpage, playlist_id), playlist_id, title)
375 class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
376 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com'
377 _VALID_URL = r"""(?x)^
379 (?:https?://|//) # http(s):// or protocol-independent URL
380 (?:(?:(?:(?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com/|
381 (?:www\.)?deturl\.com/www\.youtube\.com/|
382 (?:www\.)?pwnyoutube\.com/|
383 (?:www\.)?hooktube\.com/|
384 (?:www\.)?yourepeat\.com/|
385 tube\.majestyc\.net/|
386 # Invidious instances taken from https://github.com/omarroth/invidious/wiki/Invidious-Instances
387 (?:(?:www|dev)\.)?invidio\.us/|
388 (?:(?:www|no)\.)?invidiou\.sh/|
389 (?:(?:www|fi|de)\.)?invidious\.snopyta\.org/|
390 (?:www\.)?invidious\.kabi\.tk/|
391 (?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de/|
392 (?:www\.)?invidious\.mastodon\.host/|
393 (?:www\.)?invidious\.nixnet\.xyz/|
394 (?:www\.)?invidious\.drycat\.fr/|
395 (?:www\.)?tube\.poal\.co/|
396 (?:www\.)?vid\.wxzm\.sx/|
397 (?:www\.)?yewtu\.be/|
398 (?:www\.)?yt\.elukerio\.org/|
399 (?:www\.)?yt\.lelux\.fi/|
400 (?:www\.)?invidious\.ggc-project\.de/|
401 (?:www\.)?yt\.maisputain\.ovh/|
402 (?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de/|
403 (?:www\.)?invidious\.toot\.koeln/|
404 (?:www\.)?invidious\.fdn\.fr/|
405 (?:www\.)?watch\.nettohikari\.com/|
406 (?:www\.)?kgg2m7yk5aybusll\.onion/|
407 (?:www\.)?qklhadlycap4cnod\.onion/|
408 (?:www\.)?axqzx4s6s54s32yentfqojs3x5i7faxza6xo3ehd4bzzsg2ii4fv2iid\.onion/|
409 (?:www\.)?c7hqkpkpemu6e7emz5b4vyz7idjgdvgaaa3dyimmeojqbgpea3xqjoid\.onion/|
410 (?:www\.)?fz253lmuao3strwbfbmx46yu7acac2jz27iwtorgmbqlkurlclmancad\.onion/|
411 (?:www\.)?invidious\.l4qlywnpwqsluw65ts7md3khrivpirse744un3x7mlskqauz5pyuzgqd\.onion/|
412 (?:www\.)?owxfohz4kjyv25fvlqilyxast7inivgiktls3th44jhk3ej3i7ya\.b32\.i2p/|
413 (?:www\.)?4l2dgddgsrkf2ous66i6seeyi6etzfgrue332grh2n7madpwopotugyd\.onion/|
414 youtube\.googleapis\.com/) # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
415 (?:.*?\#/)? # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
416 (?: # the various things that can precede the ID:
417 (?:(?:v|embed|e)/(?!videoseries)) # v/ or embed/ or e/
418 |(?: # or the v= param in all its forms
419 (?:(?:watch|movie)(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?/?)? # preceding watch(_popup|.php) or nothing (like /?v=xxxx)
420 (?:\?|\#!?) # the params delimiter ? or # or #!
421 (?:.*?[&;])?? # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx or ?s=tuff&v=V36LpHqtcDY)
426 youtu\.be| # just youtu.be/xxxx
427 vid\.plus| # or vid.plus/xxxx
428 zwearz\.com/watch| # or zwearz.com/watch/xxxx
430 |(?:www\.)?cleanvideosearch\.com/media/action/yt/watch\?videoId=
432 )? # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
433 ([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
436 %(playlist_id)s| # combined list/video URLs are handled by the playlist IE
437 WL # WL are handled by the watch later IE
440 (?(1).+)? # if we found the ID, everything can follow
441 $""" % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
442 _NEXT_URL_RE = r'[\?&]next_url=([^&]+)'
444 r'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player_ias\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?/base\.(?P<ext>[a-z]+)$',
445 r'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\b.*?\.(?P<ext>[a-z]+)$',
448 '5': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 400, 'height': 240, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'},
449 '6': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 450, 'height': 270, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'},
450 '13': {'ext': '3gp', 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'},
451 '17': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 176, 'height': 144, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'mp4v'},
452 '18': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 96, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
453 '22': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
454 '34': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
455 '35': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
456 # itag 36 videos are either 320x180 (BaW_jenozKc) or 320x240 (__2ABJjxzNo), abr varies as well
457 '36': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 320, 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'},
458 '37': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
459 '38': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 4096, 'height': 3072, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
460 '43': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
461 '44': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
462 '45': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
463 '46': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
464 '59': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
465 '78': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
469 '82': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
470 '83': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
471 '84': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
472 '85': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
473 '100': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20},
474 '101': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20},
475 '102': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20},
477 # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
478 '91': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
479 '92': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
480 '93': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
481 '94': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
482 '95': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
483 '96': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
484 '132': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
485 '151': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 72, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
488 '133': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
489 '134': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
490 '135': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
491 '136': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
492 '137': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
493 '138': {'ext': 'mp4', 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}, # Height can vary (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4559)
494 '160': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
495 '212': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
496 '264': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
497 '298': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60},
498 '299': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60},
499 '266': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
502 '139': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
503 '140': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
504 '141': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
505 '256': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
506 '258': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
507 '325': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'dtse', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
508 '328': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'ec-3', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
511 '167': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'width': 640, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
512 '168': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
513 '169': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'width': 1280, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
514 '170': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'width': 1920, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
515 '218': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
516 '219': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
517 '278': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
518 '242': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
519 '243': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
520 '244': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
521 '245': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
522 '246': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
523 '247': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
524 '248': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
525 '271': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
526 # itag 272 videos are either 3840x2160 (e.g. RtoitU2A-3E) or 7680x4320 (sLprVF6d7Ug)
527 '272': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
528 '302': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
529 '303': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
530 '308': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
531 '313': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
532 '315': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
535 '171': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 128},
536 '172': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 256},
538 # Dash webm audio with opus inside
539 '249': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 50},
540 '250': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 70},
541 '251': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 160},
544 '_rtmp': {'protocol': 'rtmp'},
546 # av01 video only formats sometimes served with "unknown" codecs
547 '394': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
548 '395': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
549 '396': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
550 '397': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
552 _SUBTITLE_FORMATS = ('srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt')
559 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&t=1s&end=9',
563 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
564 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
565 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
566 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
567 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
568 'channel_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
569 'upload_date': '20121002',
570 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
571 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
572 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
576 'dislike_count': int,
582 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UxxajLWwzqY',
583 'note': 'Test generic use_cipher_signature video (#897)',
587 'upload_date': '20120506',
588 'title': 'Icona Pop - I Love It (feat. Charli XCX) [OFFICIAL VIDEO]',
589 'alt_title': 'I Love It (feat. Charli XCX)',
590 'description': 'md5:19a2f98d9032b9311e686ed039564f63',
591 'tags': ['Icona Pop i love it', 'sweden', 'pop music', 'big beat records', 'big beat', 'charli',
592 'xcx', 'charli xcx', 'girls', 'hbo', 'i love it', "i don't care", 'icona', 'pop',
593 'iconic ep', 'iconic', 'love', 'it'],
595 'uploader': 'Icona Pop',
596 'uploader_id': 'IconaPop',
597 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IconaPop',
598 'creator': 'Icona Pop',
599 'track': 'I Love It (feat. Charli XCX)',
600 'artist': 'Icona Pop',
604 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07FYdnEawAQ',
605 'note': 'Test VEVO video with age protection (#956)',
609 'upload_date': '20130703',
610 'title': 'Justin Timberlake - Tunnel Vision (Official Music Video) (Explicit)',
611 'alt_title': 'Tunnel Vision',
612 'description': 'md5:07dab3356cde4199048e4c7cd93471e1',
614 'uploader': 'justintimberlakeVEVO',
615 'uploader_id': 'justintimberlakeVEVO',
616 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/justintimberlakeVEVO',
617 'creator': 'Justin Timberlake',
618 'track': 'Tunnel Vision',
619 'artist': 'Justin Timberlake',
624 'url': '//www.YouTube.com/watch?v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
625 'note': 'Embed-only video (#1746)',
629 'upload_date': '20120608',
630 'title': 'Principal Sexually Assaults A Teacher - Episode 117 - 8th June 2012',
631 'description': 'md5:09b78bd971f1e3e289601dfba15ca4f7',
632 'uploader': 'SET India',
633 'uploader_id': 'setindia',
634 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/setindia',
639 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&v=UxxajLWwzqY',
640 'note': 'Use the first video ID in the URL',
644 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
645 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
646 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
647 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
648 'upload_date': '20121002',
649 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
650 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
651 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
655 'dislike_count': int,
658 'skip_download': True,
662 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9LDPn-MO4I',
663 'note': '256k DASH audio (format 141) via DASH manifest',
667 'upload_date': '20121002',
668 'uploader_id': '8KVIDEO',
669 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/8KVIDEO',
671 'uploader': '8KVIDEO',
672 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4'
675 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
678 'skip': 'format 141 not served anymore',
680 # DASH manifest with encrypted signature
682 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IB3lcPjvWLA',
686 'title': 'Afrojack, Spree Wilson - The Spark (Official Music Video) ft. Spree Wilson',
687 'description': 'md5:8f5e2b82460520b619ccac1f509d43bf',
689 'uploader': 'AfrojackVEVO',
690 'uploader_id': 'AfrojackVEVO',
691 'upload_date': '20131011',
694 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
695 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
698 # JS player signature function name containing $
700 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nfWlot6h_JM',
704 'title': 'Taylor Swift - Shake It Off',
705 'description': 'md5:307195cd21ff7fa352270fe884570ef0',
707 'uploader': 'TaylorSwiftVEVO',
708 'uploader_id': 'TaylorSwiftVEVO',
709 'upload_date': '20140818',
712 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
713 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
718 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T4XJQO3qol8',
723 'upload_date': '20100909',
724 'uploader': 'Amazing Atheist',
725 'uploader_id': 'TheAmazingAtheist',
726 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheAmazingAtheist',
727 'title': 'Burning Everyone\'s Koran',
728 'description': 'SUBSCRIBE: http://www.youtube.com/saturninefilms\n\nEven Obama has taken a stand against freedom on this issue: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/09/09/obama-gma-interview-quran_n_710282.html',
731 # Normal age-gate video (No vevo, embed allowed)
733 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HtVdAasjOgU',
737 'title': 'The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - The Sword Of Destiny Trailer',
738 'description': r're:(?s).{100,}About the Game\n.*?The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt.{100,}',
740 'uploader': 'The Witcher',
741 'uploader_id': 'WitcherGame',
742 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/WitcherGame',
743 'upload_date': '20140605',
747 # Age-gate video with encrypted signature
749 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6kLq3WMV1nU',
753 'title': 'Dedication To My Ex (Miss That) (Lyric Video)',
754 'description': 'md5:33765bb339e1b47e7e72b5490139bb41',
756 'uploader': 'LloydVEVO',
757 'uploader_id': 'LloydVEVO',
758 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/LloydVEVO',
759 'upload_date': '20110629',
763 # video_info is None (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4421)
764 # YouTube Red ad is not captured for creator
766 'url': '__2ABJjxzNo',
771 'upload_date': '20100430',
772 'uploader_id': 'deadmau5',
773 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/deadmau5',
774 'creator': 'Dada Life, deadmau5',
775 'description': 'md5:12c56784b8032162bb936a5f76d55360',
776 'uploader': 'deadmau5',
777 'title': 'Deadmau5 - Some Chords (HD)',
778 'alt_title': 'This Machine Kills Some Chords',
780 'expected_warnings': [
781 'DASH manifest missing',
784 # Olympics (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4431)
786 'url': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
791 'upload_date': '20150827',
792 'uploader_id': 'olympic',
793 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/olympic',
794 'description': 'HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games',
795 'uploader': 'Olympic',
796 'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
799 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
804 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b-2C3KPAM0',
808 'stretched_ratio': 16 / 9.,
810 'upload_date': '20110310',
811 'uploader_id': 'AllenMeow',
812 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/AllenMeow',
813 'description': 'made by Wacom from Korea | 字幕&加油添醋 by TY\'s Allen | 感謝heylisa00cavey1001同學熱情提供梗及翻譯',
815 'title': '[A-made] 變態妍字幕版 太妍 我就是這樣的人',
818 # url_encoded_fmt_stream_map is empty string
820 'url': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
824 'title': 'Обсуждение судебной практики по выборам 14 сентября 2014 года в Санкт-Петербурге',
826 'upload_date': '20150404',
827 'uploader_id': 'spbelect',
828 'uploader': 'Наблюдатели Петербурга',
831 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
833 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
835 # Extraction from multiple DASH manifests (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/6097)
837 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FIl7x6_3R5Y',
841 'title': 'md5:7b81415841e02ecd4313668cde88737a',
842 'description': 'md5:116377fd2963b81ec4ce64b542173306',
844 'upload_date': '20150625',
845 'uploader_id': 'dorappi2000',
846 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/dorappi2000',
847 'uploader': 'dorappi2000',
848 'formats': 'mincount:31',
850 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
852 # DASH manifest with segment_list
854 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/CsmdDsKjzN8',
855 'md5': '8ce563a1d667b599d21064e982ab9e31',
859 'upload_date': '20150501', # According to '<meta itemprop="datePublished"', but in other places it's 20150510
860 'uploader': 'Airtek',
861 'description': 'Retransmisión en directo de la XVIII media maratón de Zaragoza.',
862 'uploader_id': 'UCzTzUmjXxxacNnL8I3m4LnQ',
863 'title': 'Retransmisión XVIII Media maratón Zaragoza 2015',
866 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
867 'format': '135', # bestvideo
869 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
872 # Multifeed videos (multiple cameras), URL is for Main Camera
873 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jqWvoWXjCVs',
876 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream',
877 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
883 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (Main Camera)',
884 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
886 'upload_date': '20150721',
887 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
888 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
889 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
890 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
896 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (kreestuh)',
897 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
899 'upload_date': '20150721',
900 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
901 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
902 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
903 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
909 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (grizzle)',
910 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
912 'upload_date': '20150721',
913 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
914 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
915 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
916 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
922 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (zim)',
923 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
925 'upload_date': '20150721',
926 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
927 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
928 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
929 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
933 'skip_download': True,
935 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
938 # Multifeed video with comma in title (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
939 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfLd0zydlo',
942 'title': 'DevConf.cz 2016 Day 2 Workshops 1 14:00 - 15:30',
945 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
948 'url': 'https://vid.plus/FlRa-iH7PGw',
949 'only_matching': True,
952 'url': 'https://zwearz.com/watch/9lWxNJF-ufM/electra-woman-dyna-girl-official-trailer-grace-helbig.html',
953 'only_matching': True,
956 # Title with JS-like syntax "};" (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
957 # Also tests cut-off URL expansion in video description (see
958 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1892,
959 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8164)
960 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsguqyKfVQg',
964 'title': '{dark walk}; Loki/AC/Dishonored; collab w/Elflover21',
965 'alt_title': 'Dark Walk - Position Music',
966 'description': 'md5:8085699c11dc3f597ce0410b0dcbb34a',
968 'upload_date': '20151119',
969 'uploader_id': 'IronSoulElf',
970 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IronSoulElf',
971 'uploader': 'IronSoulElf',
972 'creator': 'Todd Haberman, Daniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
973 'track': 'Dark Walk - Position Music',
974 'artist': 'Todd Haberman, Daniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
975 'album': 'Position Music - Production Music Vol. 143 - Dark Walk',
978 'skip_download': True,
982 # Tags with '};' (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
983 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ms7iBXnlUO8',
984 'only_matching': True,
987 # Video with yt:stretch=17:0
988 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q39EVAstoRM',
992 'title': 'Clash Of Clans#14 Dicas De Ataque Para CV 4',
993 'description': 'md5:ee18a25c350637c8faff806845bddee9',
994 'upload_date': '20151107',
995 'uploader_id': 'UCCr7TALkRbo3EtFzETQF1LA',
996 'uploader': 'CH GAMER DROID',
999 'skip_download': True,
1001 'skip': 'This video does not exist.',
1004 # Video licensed under Creative Commons
1005 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4gD1WSo5mA',
1007 'id': 'M4gD1WSo5mA',
1009 'title': 'md5:e41008789470fc2533a3252216f1c1d1',
1010 'description': 'md5:a677553cf0840649b731a3024aeff4cc',
1012 'upload_date': '20150127',
1013 'uploader_id': 'BerkmanCenter',
1014 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/BerkmanCenter',
1015 'uploader': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1016 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1019 'skip_download': True,
1023 # Channel-like uploader_url
1024 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQcmzGIKrzg',
1026 'id': 'eQcmzGIKrzg',
1028 'title': 'Democratic Socialism and Foreign Policy | Bernie Sanders',
1029 'description': 'md5:dda0d780d5a6e120758d1711d062a867',
1031 'upload_date': '20151119',
1032 'uploader': 'Bernie Sanders',
1033 'uploader_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1034 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1035 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1038 'skip_download': True,
1042 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=V36LpHqtcDY',
1043 'only_matching': True,
1046 # YouTube Red paid video (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10059)
1047 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1Ko8UG-Tdo',
1048 'only_matching': True,
1051 # Rental video preview
1052 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg',
1054 'id': 'uGpuVWrhIzE',
1056 'title': 'Piku - Trailer',
1057 'description': 'md5:c36bd60c3fd6f1954086c083c72092eb',
1058 'upload_date': '20150811',
1059 'uploader': 'FlixMatrix',
1060 'uploader_id': 'FlixMatrixKaravan',
1061 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/FlixMatrixKaravan',
1062 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
1065 'skip_download': True,
1067 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
1070 # YouTube Red video with episode data
1071 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iqKdEhx-dD4',
1073 'id': 'iqKdEhx-dD4',
1075 'title': 'Isolation - Mind Field (Ep 1)',
1076 'description': 'md5:46a29be4ceffa65b92d277b93f463c0f',
1078 'upload_date': '20170118',
1079 'uploader': 'Vsauce',
1080 'uploader_id': 'Vsauce',
1081 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Vsauce',
1082 'series': 'Mind Field',
1084 'episode_number': 1,
1087 'skip_download': True,
1089 'expected_warnings': [
1090 'Skipping DASH manifest',
1094 # The following content has been identified by the YouTube community
1095 # as inappropriate or offensive to some audiences.
1096 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SJNVb0GnPI',
1098 'id': '6SJNVb0GnPI',
1100 'title': 'Race Differences in Intelligence',
1101 'description': 'md5:5d161533167390427a1f8ee89a1fc6f1',
1103 'upload_date': '20140124',
1104 'uploader': 'New Century Foundation',
1105 'uploader_id': 'UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1106 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1109 'skip_download': True,
1114 'url': '1t24XAntNCY',
1115 'only_matching': True,
1118 # geo restricted to JP
1119 'url': 'sJL6WA-aGkQ',
1120 'only_matching': True,
1123 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuAGGZNfUkU&list=RDMM',
1124 'only_matching': True,
1127 'url': 'https://invidio.us/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1128 'only_matching': True,
1132 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7_qI6_mIXc',
1133 'only_matching': True,
1136 # Video with unsupported adaptive stream type formats
1137 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1139 'id': 'Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1141 'title': 'saman SMAN 53 Jakarta(Sancety) opening COFFEE4th at SMAN 53 Jakarta',
1142 'description': 'md5:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e',
1144 'upload_date': '20130923',
1145 'uploader': 'Amelia Putri Harwita',
1146 'uploader_id': 'UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1147 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1148 'formats': 'maxcount:10',
1151 'skip_download': True,
1152 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': False,
1154 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1157 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1158 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1160 'id': 'MgNrAu2pzNs',
1162 'title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1163 'description': 'md5:7ae382a65843d6df2685993e90a8628f',
1164 'upload_date': '20190312',
1165 'uploader': 'Stephen - Topic',
1166 'uploader_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1167 'artist': 'Stephen',
1168 'track': 'Voyeur Girl',
1169 'album': 'it\'s too much love to know my dear',
1170 'release_date': '20190313',
1171 'release_year': 2019,
1174 'skip_download': True,
1178 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1179 # Retrieve 'artist' field from 'Artist:' in video description
1180 # when it is present on youtube music video
1181 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0jLE7tTwjY',
1183 'id': 'k0jLE7tTwjY',
1185 'title': 'Latch Feat. Sam Smith',
1186 'description': 'md5:3cb1e8101a7c85fcba9b4fb41b951335',
1187 'upload_date': '20150110',
1188 'uploader': 'Various Artists - Topic',
1189 'uploader_id': 'UCNkEcmYdjrH4RqtNgh7BZ9w',
1190 'artist': 'Disclosure',
1191 'track': 'Latch Feat. Sam Smith',
1192 'album': 'Latch Featuring Sam Smith',
1193 'release_date': '20121008',
1194 'release_year': 2012,
1197 'skip_download': True,
1201 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1202 # handle multiple artists on youtube music video
1203 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=74qn0eJSjpA',
1205 'id': '74qn0eJSjpA',
1207 'title': 'Eastside',
1208 'description': 'md5:290516bb73dcbfab0dcc4efe6c3de5f2',
1209 'upload_date': '20180710',
1210 'uploader': 'Benny Blanco - Topic',
1211 'uploader_id': 'UCzqz_ksRu_WkIzmivMdIS7A',
1212 'artist': 'benny blanco, Halsey, Khalid',
1213 'track': 'Eastside',
1214 'album': 'Eastside',
1215 'release_date': '20180713',
1216 'release_year': 2018,
1219 'skip_download': True,
1223 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1224 # handle youtube music video with release_year and no release_date
1225 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-hcAI0g-f5M',
1227 'id': '-hcAI0g-f5M',
1229 'title': 'Put It On Me',
1230 'description': 'md5:f6422397c07c4c907c6638e1fee380a5',
1231 'upload_date': '20180426',
1232 'uploader': 'Matt Maeson - Topic',
1233 'uploader_id': 'UCnEkIGqtGcQMLk73Kp-Q5LQ',
1234 'artist': 'Matt Maeson',
1235 'track': 'Put It On Me',
1236 'album': 'The Hearse',
1237 'release_date': None,
1238 'release_year': 2018,
1241 'skip_download': True,
1245 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=3b8nCWDgZ6Q',
1246 'only_matching': True,
1249 # invalid -> valid video id redirection
1250 'url': 'DJztXj2GPfl',
1252 'id': 'DJztXj2GPfk',
1254 'title': 'Panjabi MC - Mundian To Bach Ke (The Dictator Soundtrack)',
1255 'description': 'md5:bf577a41da97918e94fa9798d9228825',
1256 'upload_date': '20090125',
1257 'uploader': 'Prochorowka',
1258 'uploader_id': 'Prochorowka',
1259 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Prochorowka',
1260 'artist': 'Panjabi MC',
1261 'track': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian to Bach Ke) - Motivo Hi-Lectro Remix',
1262 'album': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian To Bach Ke)',
1265 'skip_download': True,
1270 def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1271 super(YoutubeIE, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
1272 self._player_cache = {}
1274 def report_video_info_webpage_download(self, video_id):
1275 """Report attempt to download video info webpage."""
1276 self.to_screen('%s: Downloading video info webpage' % video_id)
1278 def report_information_extraction(self, video_id):
1279 """Report attempt to extract video information."""
1280 self.to_screen('%s: Extracting video information' % video_id)
1282 def report_unavailable_format(self, video_id, format):
1283 """Report extracted video URL."""
1284 self.to_screen('%s: Format %s not available' % (video_id, format))
1286 def report_rtmp_download(self):
1287 """Indicate the download will use the RTMP protocol."""
1288 self.to_screen('RTMP download detected')
1290 def _signature_cache_id(self, example_sig):
1291 """ Return a string representation of a signature """
1292 return '.'.join(compat_str(len(part)) for part in example_sig.split('.'))
1295 def _extract_player_info(cls, player_url):
1296 for player_re in cls._PLAYER_INFO_RE:
1297 id_m = re.search(player_re, player_url)
1301 raise ExtractorError('Cannot identify player %r' % player_url)
1302 return id_m.group('ext'), id_m.group('id')
1304 def _extract_signature_function(self, video_id, player_url, example_sig):
1305 player_type, player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
1307 # Read from filesystem cache
1308 func_id = '%s_%s_%s' % (
1309 player_type, player_id, self._signature_cache_id(example_sig))
1310 assert os.path.basename(func_id) == func_id
1312 cache_spec = self._downloader.cache.load('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id)
1313 if cache_spec is not None:
1314 return lambda s: ''.join(s[i] for i in cache_spec)
1317 'Downloading player %s' % player_url
1318 if self._downloader.params.get('verbose') else
1319 'Downloading %s player %s' % (player_type, player_id)
1321 if player_type == 'js':
1322 code = self._download_webpage(
1323 player_url, video_id,
1325 errnote='Download of %s failed' % player_url)
1326 res = self._parse_sig_js(code)
1327 elif player_type == 'swf':
1328 urlh = self._request_webpage(
1329 player_url, video_id,
1331 errnote='Download of %s failed' % player_url)
1333 res = self._parse_sig_swf(code)
1335 assert False, 'Invalid player type %r' % player_type
1337 test_string = ''.join(map(compat_chr, range(len(example_sig))))
1338 cache_res = res(test_string)
1339 cache_spec = [ord(c) for c in cache_res]
1341 self._downloader.cache.store('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id, cache_spec)
1344 def _print_sig_code(self, func, example_sig):
1345 def gen_sig_code(idxs):
1346 def _genslice(start, end, step):
1347 starts = '' if start == 0 else str(start)
1348 ends = (':%d' % (end + step)) if end + step >= 0 else ':'
1349 steps = '' if step == 1 else (':%d' % step)
1350 return 's[%s%s%s]' % (starts, ends, steps)
1353 # Quelch pyflakes warnings - start will be set when step is set
1354 start = '(Never used)'
1355 for i, prev in zip(idxs[1:], idxs[:-1]):
1356 if step is not None:
1357 if i - prev == step:
1359 yield _genslice(start, prev, step)
1362 if i - prev in [-1, 1]:
1367 yield 's[%d]' % prev
1371 yield _genslice(start, i, step)
1373 test_string = ''.join(map(compat_chr, range(len(example_sig))))
1374 cache_res = func(test_string)
1375 cache_spec = [ord(c) for c in cache_res]
1376 expr_code = ' + '.join(gen_sig_code(cache_spec))
1377 signature_id_tuple = '(%s)' % (
1378 ', '.join(compat_str(len(p)) for p in example_sig.split('.')))
1379 code = ('if tuple(len(p) for p in s.split(\'.\')) == %s:\n'
1380 ' return %s\n') % (signature_id_tuple, expr_code)
1381 self.to_screen('Extracted signature function:\n' + code)
1383 def _parse_sig_js(self, jscode):
1384 funcname = self._search_regex(
1385 (r'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1386 r'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1387 r'\b(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1388 r'(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1390 r'(["\'])signature\1\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1391 r'\.sig\|\|(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1392 r'yt\.akamaized\.net/\)\s*\|\|\s*.*?\s*[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?:encodeURIComponent\s*\()?\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1393 r'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1394 r'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1395 r'\bc\s*&&\s*a\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1396 r'\bc\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1397 r'\bc\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\('),
1398 jscode, 'Initial JS player signature function name', group='sig')
1400 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
1401 initial_function = jsi.extract_function(funcname)
1402 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
1404 def _parse_sig_swf(self, file_contents):
1405 swfi = SWFInterpreter(file_contents)
1406 TARGET_CLASSNAME = 'SignatureDecipher'
1407 searched_class = swfi.extract_class(TARGET_CLASSNAME)
1408 initial_function = swfi.extract_function(searched_class, 'decipher')
1409 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
1411 def _decrypt_signature(self, s, video_id, player_url, age_gate=False):
1412 """Turn the encrypted s field into a working signature"""
1414 if player_url is None:
1415 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt signature without player_url')
1417 if player_url.startswith('//'):
1418 player_url = 'https:' + player_url
1419 elif not re.match(r'https?://', player_url):
1420 player_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(
1421 'https://www.youtube.com', player_url)
1423 player_id = (player_url, self._signature_cache_id(s))
1424 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
1425 func = self._extract_signature_function(
1426 video_id, player_url, s
1428 self._player_cache[player_id] = func
1429 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
1430 if self._downloader.params.get('youtube_print_sig_code'):
1431 self._print_sig_code(func, s)
1433 except Exception as e:
1434 tb = traceback.format_exc()
1435 raise ExtractorError(
1436 'Signature extraction failed: ' + tb, cause=e)
1438 def _get_subtitles(self, video_id, webpage):
1440 subs_doc = self._download_xml(
1441 'https://video.google.com/timedtext?hl=en&type=list&v=%s' % video_id,
1442 video_id, note=False)
1443 except ExtractorError as err:
1444 self._downloader.report_warning('unable to download video subtitles: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
1448 for track in subs_doc.findall('track'):
1449 lang = track.attrib['lang_code']
1450 if lang in sub_lang_list:
1453 for ext in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
1454 params = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1458 'name': track.attrib['name'].encode('utf-8'),
1460 sub_formats.append({
1461 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/api/timedtext?' + params,
1464 sub_lang_list[lang] = sub_formats
1465 if not sub_lang_list:
1466 self._downloader.report_warning('video doesn\'t have subtitles')
1468 return sub_lang_list
1470 def _get_ytplayer_config(self, video_id, webpage):
1472 # User data may contain arbitrary character sequences that may affect
1473 # JSON extraction with regex, e.g. when '};' is contained the second
1474 # regex won't capture the whole JSON. Yet working around by trying more
1475 # concrete regex first keeping in mind proper quoted string handling
1476 # to be implemented in future that will replace this workaround (see
1477 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468,
1478 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/7599)
1479 r';ytplayer\.config\s*=\s*({.+?});ytplayer',
1480 r';ytplayer\.config\s*=\s*({.+?});',
1482 config = self._search_regex(
1483 patterns, webpage, 'ytplayer.config', default=None)
1485 return self._parse_json(
1486 uppercase_escape(config), video_id, fatal=False)
1488 def _get_automatic_captions(self, video_id, webpage):
1489 """We need the webpage for getting the captions url, pass it as an
1490 argument to speed up the process."""
1491 self.to_screen('%s: Looking for automatic captions' % video_id)
1492 player_config = self._get_ytplayer_config(video_id, webpage)
1493 err_msg = 'Couldn\'t find automatic captions for %s' % video_id
1494 if not player_config:
1495 self._downloader.report_warning(err_msg)
1498 args = player_config['args']
1499 caption_url = args.get('ttsurl')
1501 timestamp = args['timestamp']
1502 # We get the available subtitles
1503 list_params = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1508 list_url = caption_url + '&' + list_params
1509 caption_list = self._download_xml(list_url, video_id)
1510 original_lang_node = caption_list.find('track')
1511 if original_lang_node is None:
1512 self._downloader.report_warning('Video doesn\'t have automatic captions')
1514 original_lang = original_lang_node.attrib['lang_code']
1515 caption_kind = original_lang_node.attrib.get('kind', '')
1518 for lang_node in caption_list.findall('target'):
1519 sub_lang = lang_node.attrib['lang_code']
1521 for ext in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
1522 params = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1523 'lang': original_lang,
1527 'kind': caption_kind,
1529 sub_formats.append({
1530 'url': caption_url + '&' + params,
1533 sub_lang_list[sub_lang] = sub_formats
1534 return sub_lang_list
1536 def make_captions(sub_url, sub_langs):
1537 parsed_sub_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(sub_url)
1538 caption_qs = compat_parse_qs(parsed_sub_url.query)
1540 for sub_lang in sub_langs:
1542 for ext in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
1544 'tlang': [sub_lang],
1547 sub_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(parsed_sub_url._replace(
1548 query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(caption_qs, True)))
1549 sub_formats.append({
1553 captions[sub_lang] = sub_formats
1556 # New captions format as of 22.06.2017
1557 player_response = args.get('player_response')
1558 if player_response and isinstance(player_response, compat_str):
1559 player_response = self._parse_json(
1560 player_response, video_id, fatal=False)
1562 renderer = player_response['captions']['playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer']
1563 base_url = renderer['captionTracks'][0]['baseUrl']
1565 for lang in renderer['translationLanguages']:
1566 lang_code = lang.get('languageCode')
1568 sub_lang_list.append(lang_code)
1569 return make_captions(base_url, sub_lang_list)
1571 # Some videos don't provide ttsurl but rather caption_tracks and
1572 # caption_translation_languages (e.g. 20LmZk1hakA)
1573 # Does not used anymore as of 22.06.2017
1574 caption_tracks = args['caption_tracks']
1575 caption_translation_languages = args['caption_translation_languages']
1576 caption_url = compat_parse_qs(caption_tracks.split(',')[0])['u'][0]
1578 for lang in caption_translation_languages.split(','):
1579 lang_qs = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(lang))
1580 sub_lang = lang_qs.get('lc', [None])[0]
1582 sub_lang_list.append(sub_lang)
1583 return make_captions(caption_url, sub_lang_list)
1584 # An extractor error can be raise by the download process if there are
1585 # no automatic captions but there are subtitles
1586 except (KeyError, IndexError, ExtractorError):
1587 self._downloader.report_warning(err_msg)
1590 def _mark_watched(self, video_id, video_info, player_response):
1591 playback_url = url_or_none(try_get(
1593 lambda x: x['playbackTracking']['videostatsPlaybackUrl']['baseUrl']) or try_get(
1594 video_info, lambda x: x['videostats_playback_base_url'][0]))
1595 if not playback_url:
1597 parsed_playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(playback_url)
1598 qs = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(parsed_playback_url.query)
1600 # cpn generation algorithm is reverse engineered from base.js.
1601 # In fact it works even with dummy cpn.
1602 CPN_ALPHABET = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-_'
1603 cpn = ''.join((CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(0, 16)))
1609 playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
1610 parsed_playback_url._replace(query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(qs, True)))
1612 self._download_webpage(
1613 playback_url, video_id, 'Marking watched',
1614 'Unable to mark watched', fatal=False)
1617 def _extract_urls(webpage):
1618 # Embedded YouTube player
1620 unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
1621 for mobj in re.finditer(r'''(?x)
1631 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
1632 (?:embed|v|p)/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}.*?)
1635 # lazyYT YouTube embed
1636 entries.extend(list(map(
1638 re.findall(r'class="lazyYT" data-youtube-id="([^"]+)"', webpage))))
1640 # Wordpress "YouTube Video Importer" plugin
1641 matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)<div[^>]+
1642 class=(?P<q1>[\'"])[^\'"]*\byvii_single_video_player\b[^\'"]*(?P=q1)[^>]+
1643 data-video_id=(?P<q2>[\'"])([^\'"]+)(?P=q2)''', webpage)
1644 entries.extend(m[-1] for m in matches)
1649 def _extract_url(webpage):
1650 urls = YoutubeIE._extract_urls(webpage)
1651 return urls[0] if urls else None
1654 def extract_id(cls, url):
1655 mobj = re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE)
1657 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
1658 video_id = mobj.group(2)
1661 def _extract_chapters_from_json(self, webpage, video_id, duration):
1664 player = self._parse_json(
1666 r'RELATED_PLAYER_ARGS["\']\s*:\s*({.+})\s*,?\s*\n', webpage,
1667 'player args', default='{}'),
1668 video_id, fatal=False)
1669 if not player or not isinstance(player, dict):
1671 watch_next_response = player.get('watch_next_response')
1672 if not isinstance(watch_next_response, compat_str):
1674 response = self._parse_json(watch_next_response, video_id, fatal=False)
1675 if not response or not isinstance(response, dict):
1677 chapters_list = try_get(
1679 lambda x: x['playerOverlays']
1680 ['playerOverlayRenderer']
1681 ['decoratedPlayerBarRenderer']
1682 ['decoratedPlayerBarRenderer']
1684 ['chapteredPlayerBarRenderer']
1687 if not chapters_list:
1690 def chapter_time(chapter):
1691 return float_or_none(
1694 lambda x: x['chapterRenderer']['timeRangeStartMillis'],
1698 for next_num, chapter in enumerate(chapters_list, start=1):
1699 start_time = chapter_time(chapter)
1700 if start_time is None:
1702 end_time = (chapter_time(chapters_list[next_num])
1703 if next_num < len(chapters_list) else duration)
1704 if end_time is None:
1707 chapter, lambda x: x['chapterRenderer']['title']['simpleText'],
1710 'start_time': start_time,
1711 'end_time': end_time,
1717 def _extract_chapters_from_description(description, duration):
1720 chapter_lines = re.findall(
1721 r'(?:^|<br\s*/>)([^<]*<a[^>]+onclick=["\']yt\.www\.watch\.player\.seekTo[^>]+>(\d{1,2}:\d{1,2}(?::\d{1,2})?)</a>[^>]*)(?=$|<br\s*/>)',
1723 if not chapter_lines:
1726 for next_num, (chapter_line, time_point) in enumerate(
1727 chapter_lines, start=1):
1728 start_time = parse_duration(time_point)
1729 if start_time is None:
1731 if start_time > duration:
1733 end_time = (duration if next_num == len(chapter_lines)
1734 else parse_duration(chapter_lines[next_num][1]))
1735 if end_time is None:
1737 if end_time > duration:
1739 if start_time > end_time:
1741 chapter_title = re.sub(
1742 r'<a[^>]+>[^<]+</a>', '', chapter_line).strip(' \t-')
1743 chapter_title = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', chapter_title)
1745 'start_time': start_time,
1746 'end_time': end_time,
1747 'title': chapter_title,
1751 def _extract_chapters(self, webpage, description, video_id, duration):
1752 return (self._extract_chapters_from_json(webpage, video_id, duration)
1753 or self._extract_chapters_from_description(description, duration))
1755 def _real_extract(self, url):
1756 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
1759 'http' if self._downloader.params.get('prefer_insecure', False)
1764 parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url)
1765 for component in [parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query]:
1766 query = compat_parse_qs(component)
1767 if start_time is None and 't' in query:
1768 start_time = parse_duration(query['t'][0])
1769 if start_time is None and 'start' in query:
1770 start_time = parse_duration(query['start'][0])
1771 if end_time is None and 'end' in query:
1772 end_time = parse_duration(query['end'][0])
1774 # Extract original video URL from URL with redirection, like age verification, using next_url parameter
1775 mobj = re.search(self._NEXT_URL_RE, url)
1777 url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/' + compat_urllib_parse_unquote(mobj.group(1)).lstrip('/')
1778 video_id = self.extract_id(url)
1781 url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s&gl=US&hl=en&has_verified=1&bpctr=9999999999' % video_id
1782 video_webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(url, video_id)
1784 qs = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(urlh.geturl()).query)
1785 video_id = qs.get('v', [None])[0] or video_id
1787 # Attempt to extract SWF player URL
1788 mobj = re.search(r'swfConfig.*?"(https?:\\/\\/.*?watch.*?-.*?\.swf)"', video_webpage)
1789 if mobj is not None:
1790 player_url = re.sub(r'\\(.)', r'\1', mobj.group(1))
1796 def add_dash_mpd(video_info):
1797 dash_mpd = video_info.get('dashmpd')
1798 if dash_mpd and dash_mpd[0] not in dash_mpds:
1799 dash_mpds.append(dash_mpd[0])
1801 def add_dash_mpd_pr(pl_response):
1802 dash_mpd = url_or_none(try_get(
1803 pl_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['dashManifestUrl'],
1805 if dash_mpd and dash_mpd not in dash_mpds:
1806 dash_mpds.append(dash_mpd)
1811 def extract_view_count(v_info):
1812 return int_or_none(try_get(v_info, lambda x: x['view_count'][0]))
1814 def extract_player_response(player_response, video_id):
1815 pl_response = str_or_none(player_response)
1818 pl_response = self._parse_json(pl_response, video_id, fatal=False)
1819 if isinstance(pl_response, dict):
1820 add_dash_mpd_pr(pl_response)
1823 player_response = {}
1827 embed_webpage = None
1828 if re.search(r'player-age-gate-content">', video_webpage) is not None:
1830 # We simulate the access to the video from www.youtube.com/v/{video_id}
1831 # this can be viewed without login into Youtube
1832 url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/embed/%s' % video_id
1833 embed_webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id, 'Downloading embed webpage')
1834 data = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1835 'video_id': video_id,
1836 'eurl': 'https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/' + video_id,
1837 'sts': self._search_regex(
1838 r'"sts"\s*:\s*(\d+)', embed_webpage, 'sts', default=''),
1840 video_info_url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?' + data
1842 video_info_webpage = self._download_webpage(
1843 video_info_url, video_id,
1844 note='Refetching age-gated info webpage',
1845 errnote='unable to download video info webpage')
1846 except ExtractorError:
1847 video_info_webpage = None
1848 if video_info_webpage:
1849 video_info = compat_parse_qs(video_info_webpage)
1850 pl_response = video_info.get('player_response', [None])[0]
1851 player_response = extract_player_response(pl_response, video_id)
1852 add_dash_mpd(video_info)
1853 view_count = extract_view_count(video_info)
1856 # Try looking directly into the video webpage
1857 ytplayer_config = self._get_ytplayer_config(video_id, video_webpage)
1859 args = ytplayer_config['args']
1860 if args.get('url_encoded_fmt_stream_map') or args.get('hlsvp'):
1861 # Convert to the same format returned by compat_parse_qs
1862 video_info = dict((k, [v]) for k, v in args.items())
1863 add_dash_mpd(video_info)
1864 # Rental video is not rented but preview is available (e.g.
1865 # https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg,
1866 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10532)
1867 if not video_info and args.get('ypc_vid'):
1868 return self.url_result(
1869 args['ypc_vid'], YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=args['ypc_vid'])
1870 if args.get('livestream') == '1' or args.get('live_playback') == 1:
1872 if not player_response:
1873 player_response = extract_player_response(args.get('player_response'), video_id)
1874 if not video_info or self._downloader.params.get('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True):
1875 add_dash_mpd_pr(player_response)
1877 def extract_unavailable_message():
1879 for tag, kind in (('h1', 'message'), ('div', 'submessage')):
1880 msg = self._html_search_regex(
1881 r'(?s)<{tag}[^>]+id=["\']unavailable-{kind}["\'][^>]*>(.+?)</{tag}>'.format(tag=tag, kind=kind),
1882 video_webpage, 'unavailable %s' % kind, default=None)
1884 messages.append(msg)
1886 return '\n'.join(messages)
1888 if not video_info and not player_response:
1889 unavailable_message = extract_unavailable_message()
1890 if not unavailable_message:
1891 unavailable_message = 'Unable to extract video data'
1892 raise ExtractorError(
1893 'YouTube said: %s' % unavailable_message, expected=True, video_id=video_id)
1895 if not isinstance(video_info, dict):
1898 video_details = try_get(
1899 player_response, lambda x: x['videoDetails'], dict) or {}
1901 video_title = video_info.get('title', [None])[0] or video_details.get('title')
1903 self._downloader.report_warning('Unable to extract video title')
1906 description_original = video_description = get_element_by_id("eow-description", video_webpage)
1907 if video_description:
1910 redir_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, m.group(1))
1911 parsed_redir_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(redir_url)
1912 if re.search(r'^(?:www\.)?(?:youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com|youtu\.be)$', parsed_redir_url.netloc) and parsed_redir_url.path == '/redirect':
1913 qs = compat_parse_qs(parsed_redir_url.query)
1919 description_original = video_description = re.sub(r'''(?x)
1921 (?:[a-zA-Z-]+="[^"]*"\s+)*?
1922 (?:title|href)="([^"]+)"\s+
1923 (?:[a-zA-Z-]+="[^"]*"\s+)*?
1927 ''', replace_url, video_description)
1928 video_description = clean_html(video_description)
1930 video_description = self._html_search_meta('description', video_webpage) or video_details.get('shortDescription')
1932 if not smuggled_data.get('force_singlefeed', False):
1933 if not self._downloader.params.get('noplaylist'):
1934 multifeed_metadata_list = try_get(
1936 lambda x: x['multicamera']['playerLegacyMulticameraRenderer']['metadataList'],
1937 compat_str) or try_get(
1938 video_info, lambda x: x['multifeed_metadata_list'][0], compat_str)
1939 if multifeed_metadata_list:
1942 for feed in multifeed_metadata_list.split(','):
1943 # Unquote should take place before split on comma (,) since textual
1944 # fields may contain comma as well (see
1945 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
1946 feed_data = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(feed))
1948 def feed_entry(name):
1949 return try_get(feed_data, lambda x: x[name][0], compat_str)
1951 feed_id = feed_entry('id')
1954 feed_title = feed_entry('title')
1957 title += ' (%s)' % feed_title
1959 '_type': 'url_transparent',
1960 'ie_key': 'Youtube',
1962 '%s://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % (proto, feed_data['id'][0]),
1963 {'force_singlefeed': True}),
1966 feed_ids.append(feed_id)
1968 'Downloading multifeed video (%s) - add --no-playlist to just download video %s'
1969 % (', '.join(feed_ids), video_id))
1970 return self.playlist_result(entries, video_id, video_title, video_description)
1972 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
1974 if view_count is None:
1975 view_count = extract_view_count(video_info)
1976 if view_count is None and video_details:
1977 view_count = int_or_none(video_details.get('viewCount'))
1980 is_live = bool_or_none(video_details.get('isLive'))
1982 # Check for "rental" videos
1983 if 'ypc_video_rental_bar_text' in video_info and 'author' not in video_info:
1984 raise ExtractorError('"rental" videos not supported. See https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/359 for more information.', expected=True)
1986 def _extract_filesize(media_url):
1987 return int_or_none(self._search_regex(
1988 r'\bclen[=/](\d+)', media_url, 'filesize', default=None))
1990 streaming_formats = try_get(player_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['formats'], list) or []
1991 streaming_formats.extend(try_get(player_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['adaptiveFormats'], list) or [])
1993 if 'conn' in video_info and video_info['conn'][0].startswith('rtmp'):
1994 self.report_rtmp_download()
1996 'format_id': '_rtmp',
1998 'url': video_info['conn'][0],
1999 'player_url': player_url,
2001 elif not is_live and (streaming_formats or len(video_info.get('url_encoded_fmt_stream_map', [''])[0]) >= 1 or len(video_info.get('adaptive_fmts', [''])[0]) >= 1):
2002 encoded_url_map = video_info.get('url_encoded_fmt_stream_map', [''])[0] + ',' + video_info.get('adaptive_fmts', [''])[0]
2003 if 'rtmpe%3Dyes' in encoded_url_map:
2004 raise ExtractorError('rtmpe downloads are not supported, see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/343 for more information.', expected=True)
2007 fmt_list = video_info.get('fmt_list', [''])[0]
2009 for fmt in fmt_list.split(','):
2010 spec = fmt.split('/')
2012 width_height = spec[1].split('x')
2013 if len(width_height) == 2:
2014 formats_spec[spec[0]] = {
2015 'resolution': spec[1],
2016 'width': int_or_none(width_height[0]),
2017 'height': int_or_none(width_height[1]),
2019 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2020 itag = str_or_none(fmt.get('itag'))
2023 quality = fmt.get('quality')
2024 quality_label = fmt.get('qualityLabel') or quality
2025 formats_spec[itag] = {
2026 'asr': int_or_none(fmt.get('audioSampleRate')),
2027 'filesize': int_or_none(fmt.get('contentLength')),
2028 'format_note': quality_label,
2029 'fps': int_or_none(fmt.get('fps')),
2030 'height': int_or_none(fmt.get('height')),
2031 # bitrate for itag 43 is always 2147483647
2032 'tbr': float_or_none(fmt.get('averageBitrate') or fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000) if itag != '43' else None,
2033 'width': int_or_none(fmt.get('width')),
2036 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2037 if fmt.get('drmFamilies') or fmt.get('drm_families'):
2039 url = url_or_none(fmt.get('url'))
2042 cipher = fmt.get('cipher') or fmt.get('signatureCipher')
2045 url_data = compat_parse_qs(cipher)
2046 url = url_or_none(try_get(url_data, lambda x: x['url'][0], compat_str))
2051 url_data = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url).query)
2053 stream_type = int_or_none(try_get(url_data, lambda x: x['stream_type'][0]))
2054 # Unsupported FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF
2055 if stream_type == 3:
2058 format_id = fmt.get('itag') or url_data['itag'][0]
2061 format_id = compat_str(format_id)
2064 if 's' in url_data or self._downloader.params.get('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True):
2065 ASSETS_RE = r'"assets":.+?"js":\s*("[^"]+")'
2066 jsplayer_url_json = self._search_regex(
2068 embed_webpage if age_gate else video_webpage,
2069 'JS player URL (1)', default=None)
2070 if not jsplayer_url_json and not age_gate:
2071 # We need the embed website after all
2072 if embed_webpage is None:
2073 embed_url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/embed/%s' % video_id
2074 embed_webpage = self._download_webpage(
2075 embed_url, video_id, 'Downloading embed webpage')
2076 jsplayer_url_json = self._search_regex(
2077 ASSETS_RE, embed_webpage, 'JS player URL')
2079 player_url = json.loads(jsplayer_url_json)
2080 if player_url is None:
2081 player_url_json = self._search_regex(
2082 r'ytplayer\.config.*?"url"\s*:\s*("[^"]+")',
2083 video_webpage, 'age gate player URL')
2084 player_url = json.loads(player_url_json)
2086 if 'sig' in url_data:
2087 url += '&signature=' + url_data['sig'][0]
2088 elif 's' in url_data:
2089 encrypted_sig = url_data['s'][0]
2091 if self._downloader.params.get('verbose'):
2092 if player_url is None:
2093 player_desc = 'unknown'
2095 player_type, player_version = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
2096 player_desc = '%s player %s' % ('flash' if player_type == 'swf' else 'html5', player_version)
2097 parts_sizes = self._signature_cache_id(encrypted_sig)
2098 self.to_screen('{%s} signature length %s, %s' %
2099 (format_id, parts_sizes, player_desc))
2101 signature = self._decrypt_signature(
2102 encrypted_sig, video_id, player_url, age_gate)
2103 sp = try_get(url_data, lambda x: x['sp'][0], compat_str) or 'signature'
2104 url += '&%s=%s' % (sp, signature)
2105 if 'ratebypass' not in url:
2106 url += '&ratebypass=yes'
2109 'format_id': format_id,
2111 'player_url': player_url,
2113 if format_id in self._formats:
2114 dct.update(self._formats[format_id])
2115 if format_id in formats_spec:
2116 dct.update(formats_spec[format_id])
2118 # Some itags are not included in DASH manifest thus corresponding formats will
2119 # lack metadata (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/5993).
2120 # Trying to extract metadata from url_encoded_fmt_stream_map entry.
2121 mobj = re.search(r'^(?P<width>\d+)[xX](?P<height>\d+)$', url_data.get('size', [''])[0])
2122 width, height = (int(mobj.group('width')), int(mobj.group('height'))) if mobj else (None, None)
2125 width = int_or_none(fmt.get('width'))
2127 height = int_or_none(fmt.get('height'))
2129 filesize = int_or_none(url_data.get(
2130 'clen', [None])[0]) or _extract_filesize(url)
2132 quality = url_data.get('quality', [None])[0] or fmt.get('quality')
2133 quality_label = url_data.get('quality_label', [None])[0] or fmt.get('qualityLabel')
2135 tbr = (float_or_none(url_data.get('bitrate', [None])[0], 1000)
2136 or float_or_none(fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000)) if format_id != '43' else None
2137 fps = int_or_none(url_data.get('fps', [None])[0]) or int_or_none(fmt.get('fps'))
2140 'filesize': filesize,
2145 'format_note': quality_label or quality,
2147 for key, value in more_fields.items():
2150 type_ = url_data.get('type', [None])[0] or fmt.get('mimeType')
2152 type_split = type_.split(';')
2153 kind_ext = type_split[0].split('/')
2154 if len(kind_ext) == 2:
2156 dct['ext'] = mimetype2ext(type_split[0])
2157 if kind in ('audio', 'video'):
2159 for mobj in re.finditer(
2160 r'(?P<key>[a-zA-Z_-]+)=(?P<quote>["\']?)(?P<val>.+?)(?P=quote)(?:;|$)', type_):
2161 if mobj.group('key') == 'codecs':
2162 codecs = mobj.group('val')
2165 dct.update(parse_codecs(codecs))
2166 if dct.get('acodec') == 'none' or dct.get('vcodec') == 'none':
2167 dct['downloader_options'] = {
2168 # Youtube throttles chunks >~10M
2169 'http_chunk_size': 10485760,
2174 url_or_none(try_get(
2176 lambda x: x['streamingData']['hlsManifestUrl'],
2178 or url_or_none(try_get(
2179 video_info, lambda x: x['hlsvp'][0], compat_str)))
2182 m3u8_formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
2183 manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False)
2184 for a_format in m3u8_formats:
2185 itag = self._search_regex(
2186 r'/itag/(\d+)/', a_format['url'], 'itag', default=None)
2188 a_format['format_id'] = itag
2189 if itag in self._formats:
2190 dct = self._formats[itag].copy()
2191 dct.update(a_format)
2193 a_format['player_url'] = player_url
2194 # Accept-Encoding header causes failures in live streams on Youtube and Youtube Gaming
2195 a_format.setdefault('http_headers', {})['Youtubedl-no-compression'] = 'True'
2196 formats.append(a_format)
2198 error_message = extract_unavailable_message()
2199 if not error_message:
2200 error_message = clean_html(try_get(
2201 player_response, lambda x: x['playabilityStatus']['reason'],
2203 if not error_message:
2204 error_message = clean_html(
2205 try_get(video_info, lambda x: x['reason'][0], compat_str))
2207 raise ExtractorError(error_message, expected=True)
2208 raise ExtractorError('no conn, hlsvp, hlsManifestUrl or url_encoded_fmt_stream_map information found in video info')
2211 video_uploader = try_get(
2212 video_info, lambda x: x['author'][0],
2213 compat_str) or str_or_none(video_details.get('author'))
2215 video_uploader = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(video_uploader)
2217 self._downloader.report_warning('unable to extract uploader name')
2220 video_uploader_id = None
2221 video_uploader_url = None
2223 r'<link itemprop="url" href="(?P<uploader_url>https?://www\.youtube\.com/(?:user|channel)/(?P<uploader_id>[^"]+))">',
2225 if mobj is not None:
2226 video_uploader_id = mobj.group('uploader_id')
2227 video_uploader_url = mobj.group('uploader_url')
2230 str_or_none(video_details.get('channelId'))
2231 or self._html_search_meta(
2232 'channelId', video_webpage, 'channel id', default=None)
2233 or self._search_regex(
2234 r'data-channel-external-id=(["\'])(?P<id>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1',
2235 video_webpage, 'channel id', default=None, group='id'))
2236 channel_url = 'http://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % channel_id if channel_id else None
2239 thumbnails_list = try_get(
2240 video_details, lambda x: x['thumbnail']['thumbnails'], list) or []
2241 for t in thumbnails_list:
2242 if not isinstance(t, dict):
2244 thumbnail_url = url_or_none(t.get('url'))
2245 if not thumbnail_url:
2248 'url': thumbnail_url,
2249 'width': int_or_none(t.get('width')),
2250 'height': int_or_none(t.get('height')),
2254 video_thumbnail = None
2255 # We try first to get a high quality image:
2256 m_thumb = re.search(r'<span itemprop="thumbnail".*?href="(.*?)">',
2257 video_webpage, re.DOTALL)
2258 if m_thumb is not None:
2259 video_thumbnail = m_thumb.group(1)
2260 thumbnail_url = try_get(video_info, lambda x: x['thumbnail_url'][0], compat_str)
2262 video_thumbnail = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(thumbnail_url)
2264 thumbnails.append({'url': video_thumbnail})
2267 upload_date = self._html_search_meta(
2268 'datePublished', video_webpage, 'upload date', default=None)
2270 upload_date = self._search_regex(
2271 [r'(?s)id="eow-date.*?>(.*?)</span>',
2272 r'(?:id="watch-uploader-info".*?>.*?|["\']simpleText["\']\s*:\s*["\'])(?:Published|Uploaded|Streamed live|Started) on (.+?)[<"\']'],
2273 video_webpage, 'upload date', default=None)
2274 upload_date = unified_strdate(upload_date)
2276 video_license = self._html_search_regex(
2277 r'<h4[^>]+class="title"[^>]*>\s*License\s*</h4>\s*<ul[^>]*>\s*<li>(.+?)</li',
2278 video_webpage, 'license', default=None)
2280 m_music = re.search(
2282 <h4[^>]+class="title"[^>]*>\s*Music\s*</h4>\s*
2290 \bhref=["\']/red[^>]*>| # drop possible
2291 >\s*Listen ad-free with YouTube Red # YouTube Red ad
2298 video_alt_title = remove_quotes(unescapeHTML(m_music.group('title')))
2299 video_creator = clean_html(m_music.group('creator'))
2301 video_alt_title = video_creator = None
2303 def extract_meta(field):
2304 return self._html_search_regex(
2305 r'<h4[^>]+class="title"[^>]*>\s*%s\s*</h4>\s*<ul[^>]*>\s*<li>(.+?)</li>\s*' % field,
2306 video_webpage, field, default=None)
2308 track = extract_meta('Song')
2309 artist = extract_meta('Artist')
2310 album = extract_meta('Album')
2312 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
2313 release_date = release_year = None
2314 if video_description:
2315 mobj = re.search(r'(?s)Provided to YouTube by [^\n]+\n+(?P<track>[^·]+)·(?P<artist>[^\n]+)\n+(?P<album>[^\n]+)(?:.+?℗\s*(?P<release_year>\d{4})(?!\d))?(?:.+?Released on\s*:\s*(?P<release_date>\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}))?(.+?\nArtist\s*:\s*(?P<clean_artist>[^\n]+))?', video_description)
2318 track = mobj.group('track').strip()
2320 artist = mobj.group('clean_artist') or ', '.join(a.strip() for a in mobj.group('artist').split('·'))
2322 album = mobj.group('album'.strip())
2323 release_year = mobj.group('release_year')
2324 release_date = mobj.group('release_date')
2326 release_date = release_date.replace('-', '')
2327 if not release_year:
2328 release_year = int(release_date[:4])
2330 release_year = int(release_year)
2332 m_episode = re.search(
2333 r'<div[^>]+id="watch7-headline"[^>]*>\s*<span[^>]*>.*?>(?P<series>[^<]+)</a></b>\s*S(?P<season>\d+)\s*•\s*E(?P<episode>\d+)</span>',
2336 series = unescapeHTML(m_episode.group('series'))
2337 season_number = int(m_episode.group('season'))
2338 episode_number = int(m_episode.group('episode'))
2340 series = season_number = episode_number = None
2342 m_cat_container = self._search_regex(
2343 r'(?s)<h4[^>]*>\s*Category\s*</h4>\s*<ul[^>]*>(.*?)</ul>',
2344 video_webpage, 'categories', default=None)
2346 category = self._html_search_regex(
2347 r'(?s)<a[^<]+>(.*?)</a>', m_cat_container, 'category',
2349 video_categories = None if category is None else [category]
2351 video_categories = None
2354 unescapeHTML(m.group('content'))
2355 for m in re.finditer(self._meta_regex('og:video:tag'), video_webpage)]
2357 def _extract_count(count_name):
2358 return str_to_int(self._search_regex(
2359 r'-%s-button[^>]+><span[^>]+class="yt-uix-button-content"[^>]*>([\d,]+)</span>'
2360 % re.escape(count_name),
2361 video_webpage, count_name, default=None))
2363 like_count = _extract_count('like')
2364 dislike_count = _extract_count('dislike')
2366 if view_count is None:
2367 view_count = str_to_int(self._search_regex(
2368 r'<[^>]+class=["\']watch-view-count[^>]+>\s*([\d,\s]+)', video_webpage,
2369 'view count', default=None))
2372 float_or_none(video_details.get('averageRating'))
2373 or try_get(video_info, lambda x: float_or_none(x['avg_rating'][0])))
2376 video_subtitles = self.extract_subtitles(video_id, video_webpage)
2377 automatic_captions = self.extract_automatic_captions(video_id, video_webpage)
2379 video_duration = try_get(
2380 video_info, lambda x: int_or_none(x['length_seconds'][0]))
2381 if not video_duration:
2382 video_duration = int_or_none(video_details.get('lengthSeconds'))
2383 if not video_duration:
2384 video_duration = parse_duration(self._html_search_meta(
2385 'duration', video_webpage, 'video duration'))
2388 video_annotations = None
2389 if self._downloader.params.get('writeannotations', False):
2390 xsrf_token = self._search_regex(
2391 r'([\'"])XSRF_TOKEN\1\s*:\s*([\'"])(?P<xsrf_token>[A-Za-z0-9+/=]+)\2',
2392 video_webpage, 'xsrf token', group='xsrf_token', fatal=False)
2393 invideo_url = try_get(
2394 player_response, lambda x: x['annotations'][0]['playerAnnotationsUrlsRenderer']['invideoUrl'], compat_str)
2395 if xsrf_token and invideo_url:
2396 xsrf_field_name = self._search_regex(
2397 r'([\'"])XSRF_FIELD_NAME\1\s*:\s*([\'"])(?P<xsrf_field_name>\w+)\2',
2398 video_webpage, 'xsrf field name',
2399 group='xsrf_field_name', default='session_token')
2400 video_annotations = self._download_webpage(
2401 self._proto_relative_url(invideo_url),
2402 video_id, note='Downloading annotations',
2403 errnote='Unable to download video annotations', fatal=False,
2404 data=urlencode_postdata({xsrf_field_name: xsrf_token}))
2406 chapters = self._extract_chapters(video_webpage, description_original, video_id, video_duration)
2408 # Look for the DASH manifest
2409 if self._downloader.params.get('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True):
2410 dash_mpd_fatal = True
2411 for mpd_url in dash_mpds:
2414 def decrypt_sig(mobj):
2416 dec_s = self._decrypt_signature(s, video_id, player_url, age_gate)
2417 return '/signature/%s' % dec_s
2419 mpd_url = re.sub(r'/s/([a-fA-F0-9\.]+)', decrypt_sig, mpd_url)
2421 for df in self._extract_mpd_formats(
2422 mpd_url, video_id, fatal=dash_mpd_fatal,
2423 formats_dict=self._formats):
2424 if not df.get('filesize'):
2425 df['filesize'] = _extract_filesize(df['url'])
2426 # Do not overwrite DASH format found in some previous DASH manifest
2427 if df['format_id'] not in dash_formats:
2428 dash_formats[df['format_id']] = df
2429 # Additional DASH manifests may end up in HTTP Error 403 therefore
2430 # allow them to fail without bug report message if we already have
2431 # some DASH manifest succeeded. This is temporary workaround to reduce
2432 # burst of bug reports until we figure out the reason and whether it
2433 # can be fixed at all.
2434 dash_mpd_fatal = False
2435 except (ExtractorError, KeyError) as e:
2436 self.report_warning(
2437 'Skipping DASH manifest: %r' % e, video_id)
2439 # Remove the formats we found through non-DASH, they
2440 # contain less info and it can be wrong, because we use
2441 # fixed values (for example the resolution). See
2442 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/5774 for an
2444 formats = [f for f in formats if f['format_id'] not in dash_formats.keys()]
2445 formats.extend(dash_formats.values())
2447 # Check for malformed aspect ratio
2448 stretched_m = re.search(
2449 r'<meta\s+property="og:video:tag".*?content="yt:stretch=(?P<w>[0-9]+):(?P<h>[0-9]+)">',
2452 w = float(stretched_m.group('w'))
2453 h = float(stretched_m.group('h'))
2454 # yt:stretch may hold invalid ratio data (e.g. for Q39EVAstoRM ratio is 17:0).
2455 # We will only process correct ratios.
2459 if f.get('vcodec') != 'none':
2460 f['stretched_ratio'] = ratio
2463 if 'reason' in video_info:
2464 if 'The uploader has not made this video available in your country.' in video_info['reason']:
2465 regions_allowed = self._html_search_meta(
2466 'regionsAllowed', video_webpage, default=None)
2467 countries = regions_allowed.split(',') if regions_allowed else None
2468 self.raise_geo_restricted(
2469 msg=video_info['reason'][0], countries=countries)
2470 reason = video_info['reason'][0]
2471 if 'Invalid parameters' in reason:
2472 unavailable_message = extract_unavailable_message()
2473 if unavailable_message:
2474 reason = unavailable_message
2475 raise ExtractorError(
2476 'YouTube said: %s' % reason,
2477 expected=True, video_id=video_id)
2478 if video_info.get('license_info') or try_get(player_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['licenseInfos']):
2479 raise ExtractorError('This video is DRM protected.', expected=True)
2481 self._sort_formats(formats)
2483 self.mark_watched(video_id, video_info, player_response)
2487 'uploader': video_uploader,
2488 'uploader_id': video_uploader_id,
2489 'uploader_url': video_uploader_url,
2490 'channel_id': channel_id,
2491 'channel_url': channel_url,
2492 'upload_date': upload_date,
2493 'license': video_license,
2494 'creator': video_creator or artist,
2495 'title': video_title,
2496 'alt_title': video_alt_title or track,
2497 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
2498 'description': video_description,
2499 'categories': video_categories,
2501 'subtitles': video_subtitles,
2502 'automatic_captions': automatic_captions,
2503 'duration': video_duration,
2504 'age_limit': 18 if age_gate else 0,
2505 'annotations': video_annotations,
2506 'chapters': chapters,
2507 'webpage_url': proto + '://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id,
2508 'view_count': view_count,
2509 'like_count': like_count,
2510 'dislike_count': dislike_count,
2511 'average_rating': average_rating,
2514 'start_time': start_time,
2515 'end_time': end_time,
2517 'season_number': season_number,
2518 'episode_number': episode_number,
2522 'release_date': release_date,
2523 'release_year': release_year,
2527 class YoutubePlaylistIE(YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor):
2528 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com playlists'
2529 _VALID_URL = r"""(?x)(?:
2534 youtube(?:kids)?\.com|
2539 (?:course|view_play_list|my_playlists|artist|playlist|watch|embed/(?:videoseries|[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}))
2540 \? (?:.*?[&;])*? (?:p|a|list)=
2543 youtu\.be/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}\?.*?\blist=
2546 (?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)?[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}
2547 # Top tracks, they can also include dots
2553 )""" % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
2554 _TEMPLATE_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s'
2555 _VIDEO_RE_TPL = r'href="\s*/watch\?v=%s(?:&(?:[^"]*?index=(?P<index>\d+))?(?:[^>]+>(?P<title>[^<]+))?)?'
2556 _VIDEO_RE = _VIDEO_RE_TPL % r'(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})'
2557 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlist'
2559 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
2561 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
2562 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
2563 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
2564 'title': 'youtube-dl public playlist',
2566 'playlist_count': 1,
2568 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
2570 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
2571 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
2572 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
2573 'title': 'youtube-dl empty playlist',
2575 'playlist_count': 0,
2577 'note': 'Playlist with deleted videos (#651). As a bonus, the video #51 is also twice in this list.',
2578 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
2580 'title': '29C3: Not my department',
2581 'id': 'PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
2582 'uploader': 'Christiaan008',
2583 'uploader_id': 'ChRiStIaAn008',
2585 'playlist_count': 96,
2587 'note': 'issue #673',
2588 'url': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
2590 'title': '[OLD]Team Fortress 2 (Class-based LP)',
2591 'id': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
2592 'uploader': 'Wickydoo',
2593 'uploader_id': 'Wickydoo',
2595 'playlist_mincount': 26,
2597 'note': 'Large playlist',
2598 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
2600 'title': 'Uploads from Cauchemar',
2601 'id': 'UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
2602 'uploader': 'Cauchemar',
2603 'uploader_id': 'Cauchemar89',
2605 'playlist_mincount': 799,
2607 'url': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
2609 'title': 'YDL_safe_search',
2610 'id': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
2612 'playlist_count': 2,
2613 'skip': 'This playlist is private',
2616 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list=PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
2617 'playlist_count': 4,
2620 'id': 'PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
2621 'uploader': 'milan',
2622 'uploader_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
2625 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/_xDOZElKyNU?list=PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
2626 'playlist_mincount': 485,
2628 'title': '2018 Chinese New Singles (11/6 updated)',
2629 'id': 'PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
2631 'uploader_id': 'sdragonfang',
2634 'note': 'Embedded SWF player',
2635 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/p/YN5VISEtHet5D4NEvfTd0zcgFk84NqFZ?hl=en_US&fs=1&rel=0',
2636 'playlist_count': 4,
2639 'id': 'YN5VISEtHet5D4NEvfTd0zcgFk84NqFZ',
2641 'skip': 'This playlist does not exist',
2643 'note': 'Buggy playlist: the webpage has a "Load more" button but it doesn\'t have more videos',
2644 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
2646 'title': 'Uploads from Interstellar Movie',
2647 'id': 'UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
2648 'uploader': 'Interstellar Movie',
2649 'uploader_id': 'InterstellarMovie1',
2651 'playlist_mincount': 21,
2653 # Playlist URL that does not actually serve a playlist
2654 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4',
2656 'id': 'FqZTN594JQw',
2658 'title': "Smiley's People 01 detective, Adventure Series, Action",
2659 'uploader': 'STREEM',
2660 'uploader_id': 'UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
2661 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
2662 'upload_date': '20150526',
2663 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
2664 'description': 'md5:507cdcb5a49ac0da37a920ece610be80',
2665 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
2669 'dislike_count': int,
2672 'skip_download': True,
2674 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
2675 'add_ie': [YoutubeIE.ie_key()],
2677 'url': 'https://youtu.be/yeWKywCrFtk?list=PL2qgrgXsNUG5ig9cat4ohreBjYLAPC0J5',
2679 'id': 'yeWKywCrFtk',
2681 'title': 'Small Scale Baler and Braiding Rugs',
2682 'uploader': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
2683 'uploader_id': 'backuspagemuseum',
2684 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/backuspagemuseum',
2685 'upload_date': '20161008',
2686 'description': 'md5:800c0c78d5eb128500bffd4f0b4f2e8a',
2687 'categories': ['Nonprofits & Activism'],
2690 'dislike_count': int,
2694 'skip_download': True,
2697 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/21844
2698 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
2700 'title': 'Data Analysis with Dr Mike Pound',
2701 'id': 'PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
2702 'uploader_id': 'Computerphile',
2703 'uploader': 'Computerphile',
2705 'playlist_mincount': 11,
2707 'url': 'https://youtu.be/uWyaPkt-VOI?list=PL9D9FC436B881BA21',
2708 'only_matching': True,
2710 'url': 'TLGGrESM50VT6acwMjAyMjAxNw',
2711 'only_matching': True,
2713 # music album playlist
2714 'url': 'OLAK5uy_m4xAFdmMC5rX3Ji3g93pQe3hqLZw_9LhM',
2715 'only_matching': True,
2717 'url': 'https://invidio.us/playlist?list=PLDIoUOhQQPlXr63I_vwF9GD8sAKh77dWU',
2718 'only_matching': True,
2720 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=Agk7R8I8o5U&list=PUZ6jURNr1WQZCNHF0ao-c0g',
2721 'only_matching': True,
2724 def _real_initialize(self):
2727 def extract_videos_from_page(self, page):
2731 for item in re.findall(
2732 r'(<[^>]*\bdata-video-id\s*=\s*["\'][0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}[^>]+>)', page):
2733 attrs = extract_attributes(item)
2734 video_id = attrs['data-video-id']
2735 video_title = unescapeHTML(attrs.get('data-title'))
2737 video_title = video_title.strip()
2738 ids_in_page.append(video_id)
2739 titles_in_page.append(video_title)
2741 # Fallback with old _VIDEO_RE
2742 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
2743 self._VIDEO_RE, page, ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2746 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
2747 r'href="\s*/watch\?v\s*=\s*(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', page,
2748 ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2749 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
2750 r'data-video-ids\s*=\s*["\'](?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', page,
2751 ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2753 return zip(ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2755 def _extract_mix(self, playlist_id):
2756 # The mixes are generated from a single video
2757 # the id of the playlist is just 'RD' + video_id
2759 last_id = playlist_id[-11:]
2760 for n in itertools.count(1):
2761 url = 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=%s&list=%s' % (last_id, playlist_id)
2762 webpage = self._download_webpage(
2763 url, playlist_id, 'Downloading page {0} of Youtube mix'.format(n))
2764 new_ids = orderedSet(re.findall(
2765 r'''(?xs)data-video-username=".*?".*?
2766 href="/watch\?v=([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})&[^"]*?list=%s''' % re.escape(playlist_id),
2768 # Fetch new pages until all the videos are repeated, it seems that
2769 # there are always 51 unique videos.
2770 new_ids = [_id for _id in new_ids if _id not in ids]
2776 url_results = self._ids_to_results(ids)
2778 search_title = lambda class_name: get_element_by_attribute('class', class_name, webpage)
2780 search_title('playlist-title')
2781 or search_title('title long-title')
2782 or search_title('title'))
2783 title = clean_html(title_span)
2785 return self.playlist_result(url_results, playlist_id, title)
2787 def _extract_playlist(self, playlist_id):
2788 url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % playlist_id
2789 page = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
2791 # the yt-alert-message now has tabindex attribute (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/11604)
2792 for match in re.findall(r'<div class="yt-alert-message"[^>]*>([^<]+)</div>', page):
2793 match = match.strip()
2794 # Check if the playlist exists or is private
2795 mobj = re.match(r'[^<]*(?:The|This) playlist (?P<reason>does not exist|is private)[^<]*', match)
2797 reason = mobj.group('reason')
2798 message = 'This playlist %s' % reason
2799 if 'private' in reason:
2800 message += ', use --username or --netrc to access it'
2802 raise ExtractorError(message, expected=True)
2803 elif re.match(r'[^<]*Invalid parameters[^<]*', match):
2804 raise ExtractorError(
2805 'Invalid parameters. Maybe URL is incorrect.',
2807 elif re.match(r'[^<]*Choose your language[^<]*', match):
2810 self.report_warning('Youtube gives an alert message: ' + match)
2812 playlist_title = self._html_search_regex(
2813 r'(?s)<h1 class="pl-header-title[^"]*"[^>]*>\s*(.*?)\s*</h1>',
2814 page, 'title', default=None)
2816 _UPLOADER_BASE = r'class=["\']pl-header-details[^>]+>\s*<li>\s*<a[^>]+\bhref='
2817 uploader = self._html_search_regex(
2818 r'%s["\']/(?:user|channel)/[^>]+>([^<]+)' % _UPLOADER_BASE,
2819 page, 'uploader', default=None)
2821 r'%s(["\'])(?P<path>/(?:user|channel)/(?P<uploader_id>.+?))\1' % _UPLOADER_BASE,
2824 uploader_id = mobj.group('uploader_id')
2825 uploader_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, mobj.group('path'))
2827 uploader_id = uploader_url = None
2831 if not playlist_title:
2833 # Some playlist URLs don't actually serve a playlist (e.g.
2834 # https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4)
2835 next(self._entries(page, playlist_id))
2836 except StopIteration:
2839 playlist = self.playlist_result(
2840 self._entries(page, playlist_id), playlist_id, playlist_title)
2842 'uploader': uploader,
2843 'uploader_id': uploader_id,
2844 'uploader_url': uploader_url,
2847 return has_videos, playlist
2849 def _check_download_just_video(self, url, playlist_id):
2850 # Check if it's a video-specific URL
2851 query_dict = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(compat_urlparse.urlparse(url).query)
2852 video_id = query_dict.get('v', [None])[0] or self._search_regex(
2853 r'(?:(?:^|//)youtu\.be/|youtube\.com/embed/(?!videoseries))([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', url,
2854 'video id', default=None)
2856 if self._downloader.params.get('noplaylist'):
2857 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
2858 return video_id, self.url_result(video_id, 'Youtube', video_id=video_id)
2860 self.to_screen('Downloading playlist %s - add --no-playlist to just download video %s' % (playlist_id, video_id))
2861 return video_id, None
2864 def _real_extract(self, url):
2865 # Extract playlist id
2866 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2868 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
2869 playlist_id = mobj.group(1) or mobj.group(2)
2871 video_id, video = self._check_download_just_video(url, playlist_id)
2875 if playlist_id.startswith(('RD', 'UL', 'PU')):
2876 # Mixes require a custom extraction process
2877 return self._extract_mix(playlist_id)
2879 has_videos, playlist = self._extract_playlist(playlist_id)
2880 if has_videos or not video_id:
2883 # Some playlist URLs don't actually serve a playlist (see
2884 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10537).
2885 # Fallback to plain video extraction if there is a video id
2886 # along with playlist id.
2887 return self.url_result(video_id, 'Youtube', video_id=video_id)
2890 class YoutubeChannelIE(YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor):
2891 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com channels'
2892 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:youtu\.be|(?:\w+\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com|(?:www\.)?invidio\.us)/channel/(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]+)'
2893 _TEMPLATE_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s/videos'
2894 _VIDEO_RE = r'(?:title="(?P<title>[^"]+)"[^>]+)?href="/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]+)&?'
2895 IE_NAME = 'youtube:channel'
2897 'note': 'paginated channel',
2898 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
2899 'playlist_mincount': 91,
2901 'id': 'UUKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
2902 'title': 'Uploads from lex will',
2903 'uploader': 'lex will',
2904 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
2907 'note': 'Age restricted channel',
2908 # from https://www.youtube.com/user/DeusExOfficial
2909 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCs0ifCMCm1icqRbqhUINa0w',
2910 'playlist_mincount': 64,
2912 'id': 'UUs0ifCMCm1icqRbqhUINa0w',
2913 'title': 'Uploads from Deus Ex',
2914 'uploader': 'Deus Ex',
2915 'uploader_id': 'DeusExOfficial',
2918 'url': 'https://invidio.us/channel/UC23qupoDRn9YOAVzeoxjOQA',
2919 'only_matching': True,
2921 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/channel/UCyu8StPfZWapR6rfW_JgqcA',
2922 'only_matching': True,
2926 def suitable(cls, url):
2927 return (False if YoutubePlaylistsIE.suitable(url) or YoutubeLiveIE.suitable(url)
2928 else super(YoutubeChannelIE, cls).suitable(url))
2930 def _build_template_url(self, url, channel_id):
2931 return self._TEMPLATE_URL % channel_id
2933 def _real_extract(self, url):
2934 channel_id = self._match_id(url)
2936 url = self._build_template_url(url, channel_id)
2938 # Channel by page listing is restricted to 35 pages of 30 items, i.e. 1050 videos total (see #5778)
2939 # Workaround by extracting as a playlist if managed to obtain channel playlist URL
2940 # otherwise fallback on channel by page extraction
2941 channel_page = self._download_webpage(
2942 url + '?view=57', channel_id,
2943 'Downloading channel page', fatal=False)
2944 if channel_page is False:
2945 channel_playlist_id = False
2947 channel_playlist_id = self._html_search_meta(
2948 'channelId', channel_page, 'channel id', default=None)
2949 if not channel_playlist_id:
2950 channel_url = self._html_search_meta(
2951 ('al:ios:url', 'twitter:app:url:iphone', 'twitter:app:url:ipad'),
2952 channel_page, 'channel url', default=None)
2954 channel_playlist_id = self._search_regex(
2955 r'vnd\.youtube://user/([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)',
2956 channel_url, 'channel id', default=None)
2957 if channel_playlist_id and channel_playlist_id.startswith('UC'):
2958 playlist_id = 'UU' + channel_playlist_id[2:]
2959 return self.url_result(
2960 compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, '/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id), 'YoutubePlaylist')
2962 channel_page = self._download_webpage(url, channel_id, 'Downloading page #1')
2963 autogenerated = re.search(r'''(?x)
2965 channel-header-autogenerated-label|
2966 yt-channel-title-autogenerated
2967 )[^"]*"''', channel_page) is not None
2970 # The videos are contained in a single page
2971 # the ajax pages can't be used, they are empty
2974 video_id, 'Youtube', video_id=video_id,
2975 video_title=video_title)
2976 for video_id, video_title in self.extract_videos_from_page(channel_page)]
2977 return self.playlist_result(entries, channel_id)
2980 next(self._entries(channel_page, channel_id))
2981 except StopIteration:
2982 alert_message = self._html_search_regex(
2983 r'(?s)<div[^>]+class=(["\']).*?\byt-alert-message\b.*?\1[^>]*>(?P<alert>[^<]+)</div>',
2984 channel_page, 'alert', default=None, group='alert')
2986 raise ExtractorError('Youtube said: %s' % alert_message, expected=True)
2988 return self.playlist_result(self._entries(channel_page, channel_id), channel_id)
2991 class YoutubeUserIE(YoutubeChannelIE):
2992 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com user videos (URL or "ytuser" keyword)'
2993 _VALID_URL = r'(?:(?:https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:(?P<user>user|c)/)?(?!(?:attribution_link|watch|results|shared)(?:$|[^a-z_A-Z0-9-])))|ytuser:)(?!feed/)(?P<id>[A-Za-z0-9_-]+)'
2994 _TEMPLATE_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/%s/%s/videos'
2995 IE_NAME = 'youtube:user'
2998 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheLinuxFoundation',
2999 'playlist_mincount': 320,
3001 'id': 'UUfX55Sx5hEFjoC3cNs6mCUQ',
3002 'title': 'Uploads from The Linux Foundation',
3003 'uploader': 'The Linux Foundation',
3004 'uploader_id': 'TheLinuxFoundation',
3007 # Only available via https://www.youtube.com/c/12minuteathlete/videos
3008 # but not https://www.youtube.com/user/12minuteathlete/videos
3009 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/12minuteathlete/videos',
3010 'playlist_mincount': 249,
3012 'id': 'UUVjM-zV6_opMDx7WYxnjZiQ',
3013 'title': 'Uploads from 12 Minute Athlete',
3014 'uploader': '12 Minute Athlete',
3015 'uploader_id': 'the12minuteathlete',
3018 'url': 'ytuser:phihag',
3019 'only_matching': True,
3021 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/gametrailers',
3022 'only_matching': True,
3024 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/gametrailers',
3025 'only_matching': True,
3027 # This channel is not available, geo restricted to JP
3028 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/kananishinoSMEJ/videos',
3029 'only_matching': True,
3033 def suitable(cls, url):
3034 # Don't return True if the url can be extracted with other youtube
3035 # extractor, the regex would is too permissive and it would match.
3036 other_yt_ies = iter(klass for (name, klass) in globals().items() if name.startswith('Youtube') and name.endswith('IE') and klass is not cls)
3037 if any(ie.suitable(url) for ie in other_yt_ies):
3040 return super(YoutubeUserIE, cls).suitable(url)
3042 def _build_template_url(self, url, channel_id):
3043 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3044 return self._TEMPLATE_URL % (mobj.group('user') or 'user', mobj.group('id'))
3047 class YoutubeLiveIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3048 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com live streams'
3049 _VALID_URL = r'(?P<base_url>https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:(?:user|channel|c)/)?(?P<id>[^/]+))/live'
3050 IE_NAME = 'youtube:live'
3053 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheYoungTurks/live',
3055 'id': 'a48o2S1cPoo',
3057 'title': 'The Young Turks - Live Main Show',
3058 'uploader': 'The Young Turks',
3059 'uploader_id': 'TheYoungTurks',
3060 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheYoungTurks',
3061 'upload_date': '20150715',
3062 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3063 'description': 'md5:438179573adcdff3c97ebb1ee632b891',
3064 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3065 'tags': ['Cenk Uygur (TV Program Creator)', 'The Young Turks (Award-Winning Work)', 'Talk Show (TV Genre)'],
3067 'dislike_count': int,
3070 'skip_download': True,
3073 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yBKRuGpC1tSM73A0ZjYjQ/live',
3074 'only_matching': True,
3076 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/CommanderVideoHq/live',
3077 'only_matching': True,
3079 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/TheYoungTurks/live',
3080 'only_matching': True,
3083 def _real_extract(self, url):
3084 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3085 channel_id = mobj.group('id')
3086 base_url = mobj.group('base_url')
3087 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, channel_id, fatal=False)
3089 page_type = self._og_search_property(
3090 'type', webpage, 'page type', default='')
3091 video_id = self._html_search_meta(
3092 'videoId', webpage, 'video id', default=None)
3093 if page_type.startswith('video') and video_id and re.match(
3094 r'^[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}$', video_id):
3095 return self.url_result(video_id, YoutubeIE.ie_key())
3096 return self.url_result(base_url)
3099 class YoutubePlaylistsIE(YoutubePlaylistsBaseInfoExtractor):
3100 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com user/channel playlists'
3101 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:user|channel)/(?P<id>[^/]+)/playlists'
3102 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlists'
3105 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/ThirstForScience/playlists',
3106 'playlist_mincount': 4,
3108 'id': 'ThirstForScience',
3109 'title': 'ThirstForScience',
3112 # with "Load more" button
3113 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/igorkle1/playlists?view=1&sort=dd',
3114 'playlist_mincount': 70,
3117 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3120 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCiU1dHvZObB2iP6xkJ__Icw/playlists',
3121 'playlist_mincount': 17,
3123 'id': 'UCiU1dHvZObB2iP6xkJ__Icw',
3124 'title': 'Chem Player',
3130 class YoutubeSearchBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor):
3131 _VIDEO_RE = r'href="\s*/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})(?:[^"]*"[^>]+\btitle="(?P<title>[^"]+))?'
3134 class YoutubeSearchIE(SearchInfoExtractor, YoutubeSearchBaseInfoExtractor):
3135 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches'
3136 # there doesn't appear to be a real limit, for example if you search for
3137 # 'python' you get more than 8.000.000 results
3138 _MAX_RESULTS = float('inf')
3139 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search'
3140 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearch'
3141 _EXTRA_QUERY_ARGS = {}
3144 def _get_n_results(self, query, n):
3145 """Get a specified number of results for a query"""
3151 'search_query': query.encode('utf-8'),
3153 url_query.update(self._EXTRA_QUERY_ARGS)
3154 result_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/results?' + compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(url_query)
3156 for pagenum in itertools.count(1):
3157 data = self._download_json(
3158 result_url, video_id='query "%s"' % query,
3159 note='Downloading page %s' % pagenum,
3160 errnote='Unable to download API page',
3161 query={'spf': 'navigate'})
3162 html_content = data[1]['body']['content']
3164 if 'class="search-message' in html_content:
3165 raise ExtractorError(
3166 '[youtube] No video results', expected=True)
3168 new_videos = list(self._process_page(html_content))
3169 videos += new_videos
3170 if not new_videos or len(videos) > limit:
3172 next_link = self._html_search_regex(
3173 r'href="(/results\?[^"]*\bsp=[^"]+)"[^>]*>\s*<span[^>]+class="[^"]*\byt-uix-button-content\b[^"]*"[^>]*>Next',
3174 html_content, 'next link', default=None)
3175 if next_link is None:
3177 result_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin('https://www.youtube.com/', next_link)
3181 return self.playlist_result(videos, query)
3184 class YoutubeSearchDateIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
3185 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + ':date'
3186 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearchdate'
3187 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches, newest videos first'
3188 _EXTRA_QUERY_ARGS = {'search_sort': 'video_date_uploaded'}
3191 class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeSearchBaseInfoExtractor):
3192 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com search URLs'
3193 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search_url'
3194 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/results\?(.*?&)?(?:search_query|q)=(?P<query>[^&]+)(?:[&]|$)'
3196 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?baz=bar&search_query=youtube-dl+test+video&filters=video&lclk=video',
3197 'playlist_mincount': 5,
3199 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
3202 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?q=test&sp=EgQIBBgB',
3203 'only_matching': True,
3206 def _real_extract(self, url):
3207 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3208 query = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(mobj.group('query'))
3209 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, query)
3210 return self.playlist_result(self._process_page(webpage), playlist_title=query)
3213 class YoutubeShowIE(YoutubePlaylistsBaseInfoExtractor):
3214 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com (multi-season) shows'
3215 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/show/(?P<id>[^?#]*)'
3216 IE_NAME = 'youtube:show'
3218 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/show/airdisasters',
3219 'playlist_mincount': 5,
3221 'id': 'airdisasters',
3222 'title': 'Air Disasters',
3226 def _real_extract(self, url):
3227 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
3228 return super(YoutubeShowIE, self)._real_extract(
3229 'https://www.youtube.com/show/%s/playlists' % playlist_id)
3232 class YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3234 Base class for feed extractors
3235 Subclasses must define the _FEED_NAME and _PLAYLIST_TITLE properties.
3237 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
3241 return 'youtube:%s' % self._FEED_NAME
3243 def _real_initialize(self):
3246 def _entries(self, page):
3247 # The extraction process is the same as for playlists, but the regex
3248 # for the video ids doesn't contain an index
3250 more_widget_html = content_html = page
3251 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3252 matches = re.findall(r'href="\s*/watch\?v=([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', content_html)
3254 # 'recommended' feed has infinite 'load more' and each new portion spins
3255 # the same videos in (sometimes) slightly different order, so we'll check
3256 # for unicity and break when portion has no new videos
3257 new_ids = list(filter(lambda video_id: video_id not in ids, orderedSet(matches)))
3263 for entry in self._ids_to_results(new_ids):
3266 mobj = re.search(r'data-uix-load-more-href="/?(?P<more>[^"]+)"', more_widget_html)
3270 more = self._download_json(
3271 'https://youtube.com/%s' % mobj.group('more'), self._PLAYLIST_TITLE,
3272 'Downloading page #%s' % page_num,
3273 transform_source=uppercase_escape,
3274 headers=self._YOUTUBE_CLIENT_HEADERS)
3275 content_html = more['content_html']
3276 more_widget_html = more['load_more_widget_html']
3278 def _real_extract(self, url):
3279 page = self._download_webpage(
3280 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/%s' % self._FEED_NAME,
3281 self._PLAYLIST_TITLE)
3282 return self.playlist_result(
3283 self._entries(page), playlist_title=self._PLAYLIST_TITLE)
3286 class YoutubeWatchLaterIE(YoutubePlaylistIE):
3287 IE_NAME = 'youtube:watchlater'
3288 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch later list, ":ytwatchlater" for short (requires authentication)'
3289 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/(?:feed/watch_later|(?:playlist|watch)\?(?:.+&)?list=WL)|:ytwatchlater'
3292 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=WL',
3293 'only_matching': True,
3295 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bCNU9TrbiRk&index=1&list=WL',
3296 'only_matching': True,
3299 def _real_extract(self, url):
3300 _, video = self._check_download_just_video(url, 'WL')
3303 _, playlist = self._extract_playlist('WL')
3307 class YoutubeFavouritesIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3308 IE_NAME = 'youtube:favorites'
3309 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com favourite videos, ":ytfav" for short (requires authentication)'
3310 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/my_favorites|:ytfav(?:ou?rites)?'
3311 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
3313 def _real_extract(self, url):
3314 webpage = self._download_webpage('https://www.youtube.com/my_favorites', 'Youtube Favourites videos')
3315 playlist_id = self._search_regex(r'list=(.+?)["&]', webpage, 'favourites playlist id')
3316 return self.url_result(playlist_id, 'YoutubePlaylist')
3319 class YoutubeRecommendedIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
3320 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com recommended videos, ":ytrec" for short (requires authentication)'
3321 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/feed/recommended|:ytrec(?:ommended)?'
3322 _FEED_NAME = 'recommended'
3323 _PLAYLIST_TITLE = 'Youtube Recommended videos'
3326 class YoutubeSubscriptionsIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
3327 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com subscriptions feed, "ytsubs" keyword (requires authentication)'
3328 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/feed/subscriptions|:ytsubs(?:criptions)?'
3329 _FEED_NAME = 'subscriptions'
3330 _PLAYLIST_TITLE = 'Youtube Subscriptions'
3333 class YoutubeHistoryIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
3334 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch history, ":ythistory" for short (requires authentication)'
3335 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/feed/history|:ythistory'
3336 _FEED_NAME = 'history'
3337 _PLAYLIST_TITLE = 'Youtube History'
3340 class YoutubeTruncatedURLIE(InfoExtractor):
3341 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_url'
3342 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
3343 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
3345 (?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie)?\.com/
3348 annotation_id=annotation_[^&]+|
3354 attribution_link\?a=[^&]+
3360 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_3951667041',
3361 'only_matching': True,
3363 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?',
3364 'only_matching': True,
3366 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?x-yt-cl=84503534',
3367 'only_matching': True,
3369 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo',
3370 'only_matching': True,
3372 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?hl=en-GB',
3373 'only_matching': True,
3375 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=2372',
3376 'only_matching': True,
3379 def _real_extract(self, url):
3380 raise ExtractorError(
3381 'Did you forget to quote the URL? Remember that & is a meta '
3382 'character in most shells, so you want to put the URL in quotes, '
3384 '"https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo&v=BaW_jenozKc" '
3385 ' or simply youtube-dl BaW_jenozKc .',
3389 class YoutubeTruncatedIDIE(InfoExtractor):
3390 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_id'
3391 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
3392 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{1,10})$'
3395 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_708QY7Ob',
3396 'only_matching': True,
3399 def _real_extract(self, url):
3400 video_id = self._match_id(url)
3401 raise ExtractorError(
3402 'Incomplete YouTube ID %s. URL %s looks truncated.' % (video_id, url),