compat_os_name,
compat_str,
compat_urllib_error,
- compat_urllib_parse,
+ compat_urllib_parse_urlencode,
+ compat_urllib_request,
compat_urlparse,
)
+from ..downloader.f4m import remove_encrypted_media
from ..utils import (
NO_DEFAULT,
age_restricted,
sanitized_Request,
unescapeHTML,
unified_strdate,
+ unified_timestamp,
url_basename,
+ xpath_element,
xpath_text,
xpath_with_ns,
determine_protocol,
parse_duration,
mimetype2ext,
+ update_Request,
update_url_query,
+ parse_m3u8_attributes,
+ extract_attributes,
+ parse_codecs,
)
from worst to best quality.
Potential fields:
- * url Mandatory. The URL of the video file
+ * url Mandatory. The URL of the video file or URL of
+ the manifest file in case of fragmented media
+ (DASH, hls, hds).
* ext Will be calculated from URL if missing
* format A human-readable description of the format
("mp4 container with h264/opus").
download, lower-case.
"http", "https", "rtsp", "rtmp", "rtmpe",
"m3u8", "m3u8_native" or "http_dash_segments".
+ * fragments A list of fragments of the fragmented media,
+ with the following entries:
+ * "url" (mandatory) - fragment's URL
+ * "duration" (optional, int or float)
+ * "filesize" (optional, int)
* preference Order number of this format. If this field is
present and not None, the formats get sorted
by this field, regardless of all other values.
* "height" (optional, int)
* "resolution" (optional, string "{width}x{height"},
deprecated)
+ * "filesize" (optional, int)
thumbnail: Full URL to a video thumbnail image.
description: Full video description.
uploader: Full name of the video uploader.
license: License name the video is licensed under.
- creator: The main artist who created the video.
+ creator: The creator of the video.
release_date: The date (YYYYMMDD) when the video was released.
timestamp: UNIX timestamp of the moment the video became available.
upload_date: Video upload date (YYYYMMDD).
episode_number: Number of the video episode within a season, as an integer.
episode_id: Id of the video episode, as a unicode string.
+ The following fields should only be used when the media is a track or a part of
+ a music album:
+
+ track: Title of the track.
+ track_number: Number of the track within an album or a disc, as an integer.
+ track_id: Id of the track (useful in case of custom indexing, e.g. 6.iii),
+ as a unicode string.
+ artist: Artist(s) of the track.
+ genre: Genre(s) of the track.
+ album: Title of the album the track belongs to.
+ album_type: Type of the album (e.g. "Demo", "Full-length", "Split", "Compilation", etc).
+ album_artist: List of all artists appeared on the album (e.g.
+ "Ash Borer / Fell Voices" or "Various Artists", useful for splits
+ and compilations).
+ disc_number: Number of the disc or other physical medium the track belongs to,
+ as an integer.
+ release_year: Year (YYYY) when the album was released.
+
Unless mentioned otherwise, the fields should be Unicode strings.
Unless mentioned otherwise, None is equivalent to absence of information.
def IE_NAME(self):
return compat_str(type(self).__name__[:-2])
- def _request_webpage(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, data=None, headers=None, query=None):
+ def _request_webpage(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
""" Returns the response handle """
if note is None:
self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
self.to_screen('%s' % (note,))
else:
self.to_screen('%s: %s' % (video_id, note))
- # data, headers and query params will be ignored for `Request` objects
- if isinstance(url_or_request, compat_str):
+ if isinstance(url_or_request, compat_urllib_request.Request):
+ url_or_request = update_Request(
+ url_or_request, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
+ else:
if query:
url_or_request = update_url_query(url_or_request, query)
- if data or headers:
- url_or_request = sanitized_Request(url_or_request, data, headers or {})
+ if data is not None or headers:
+ url_or_request = sanitized_Request(url_or_request, data, headers)
try:
return self._downloader.urlopen(url_or_request)
except (compat_urllib_error.URLError, compat_http_client.HTTPException, socket.error) as err:
self._downloader.report_warning(errmsg)
return False
- def _download_webpage_handle(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers=None, query=None):
+ def _download_webpage_handle(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
""" Returns a tuple (page content as string, URL handle) """
# Strip hashes from the URL (#1038)
if isinstance(url_or_request, (compat_str, str)):
return content
- def _download_webpage(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, tries=1, timeout=5, encoding=None, data=None, headers=None, query=None):
+ def _download_webpage(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, tries=1, timeout=5, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
""" Returns the data of the page as a string """
success = False
try_count = 0
def _download_xml(self, url_or_request, video_id,
note='Downloading XML', errnote='Unable to download XML',
- transform_source=None, fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers=None, query=None):
+ transform_source=None, fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
"""Return the xml as an xml.etree.ElementTree.Element"""
xml_string = self._download_webpage(
url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal=fatal, encoding=encoding, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
note='Downloading JSON metadata',
errnote='Unable to download JSON metadata',
transform_source=None,
- fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers=None, query=None):
+ fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
json_string = self._download_webpage(
url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal=fatal,
encoding=encoding, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
else:
return res
- def _get_login_info(self):
+ def _get_netrc_login_info(self, netrc_machine=None):
+ username = None
+ password = None
+ netrc_machine = netrc_machine or self._NETRC_MACHINE
+
+ if self._downloader.params.get('usenetrc', False):
+ try:
+ info = netrc.netrc().authenticators(netrc_machine)
+ if info is not None:
+ username = info[0]
+ password = info[2]
+ else:
+ raise netrc.NetrcParseError(
+ 'No authenticators for %s' % netrc_machine)
+ except (IOError, netrc.NetrcParseError) as err:
+ self._downloader.report_warning(
+ 'parsing .netrc: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
+
+ return username, password
+
+ def _get_login_info(self, username_option='username', password_option='password', netrc_machine=None):
"""
Get the login info as (username, password)
- It will look in the netrc file using the _NETRC_MACHINE value
+ First look for the manually specified credentials using username_option
+ and password_option as keys in params dictionary. If no such credentials
+ available look in the netrc file using the netrc_machine or _NETRC_MACHINE
+ value.
If there's no info available, return (None, None)
"""
if self._downloader is None:
return (None, None)
- username = None
- password = None
downloader_params = self._downloader.params
# Attempt to use provided username and password or .netrc data
- if downloader_params.get('username') is not None:
- username = downloader_params['username']
- password = downloader_params['password']
- elif downloader_params.get('usenetrc', False):
- try:
- info = netrc.netrc().authenticators(self._NETRC_MACHINE)
- if info is not None:
- username = info[0]
- password = info[2]
- else:
- raise netrc.NetrcParseError('No authenticators for %s' % self._NETRC_MACHINE)
- except (IOError, netrc.NetrcParseError) as err:
- self._downloader.report_warning('parsing .netrc: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
+ if downloader_params.get(username_option) is not None:
+ username = downloader_params[username_option]
+ password = downloader_params[password_option]
+ else:
+ username, password = self._get_netrc_login_info(netrc_machine)
- return (username, password)
+ return username, password
def _get_tfa_info(self, note='two-factor verification code'):
"""
[^>]+?content=(["\'])(?P<content>.*?)\2''' % re.escape(prop)
def _og_search_property(self, prop, html, name=None, **kargs):
+ if not isinstance(prop, (list, tuple)):
+ prop = [prop]
if name is None:
- name = 'OpenGraph %s' % prop
- escaped = self._search_regex(self._og_regexes(prop), html, name, flags=re.DOTALL, **kargs)
+ name = 'OpenGraph %s' % prop[0]
+ og_regexes = []
+ for p in prop:
+ og_regexes.extend(self._og_regexes(p))
+ escaped = self._search_regex(og_regexes, html, name, flags=re.DOTALL, **kargs)
if escaped is None:
return None
return unescapeHTML(escaped)
return self._og_search_property('url', html, **kargs)
def _html_search_meta(self, name, html, display_name=None, fatal=False, **kwargs):
+ if not isinstance(name, (list, tuple)):
+ name = [name]
if display_name is None:
- display_name = name
+ display_name = name[0]
return self._html_search_regex(
- self._meta_regex(name),
+ [self._meta_regex(n) for n in name],
html, display_name, fatal=fatal, group='content', **kwargs)
def _dc_search_uploader(self, html):
return self._html_search_meta('twitter:player', html,
'twitter card player')
- def _search_json_ld(self, html, video_id, **kwargs):
+ def _search_json_ld(self, html, video_id, expected_type=None, **kwargs):
json_ld = self._search_regex(
r'(?s)<script[^>]+type=(["\'])application/ld\+json\1[^>]*>(?P<json_ld>.+?)</script>',
html, 'JSON-LD', group='json_ld', **kwargs)
+ default = kwargs.get('default', NO_DEFAULT)
if not json_ld:
- return {}
- return self._json_ld(json_ld, video_id, fatal=kwargs.get('fatal', True))
-
- def _json_ld(self, json_ld, video_id, fatal=True):
+ return default if default is not NO_DEFAULT else {}
+ # JSON-LD may be malformed and thus `fatal` should be respected.
+ # At the same time `default` may be passed that assumes `fatal=False`
+ # for _search_regex. Let's simulate the same behavior here as well.
+ fatal = kwargs.get('fatal', True) if default == NO_DEFAULT else False
+ return self._json_ld(json_ld, video_id, fatal=fatal, expected_type=expected_type)
+
+ def _json_ld(self, json_ld, video_id, fatal=True, expected_type=None):
if isinstance(json_ld, compat_str):
json_ld = self._parse_json(json_ld, video_id, fatal=fatal)
if not json_ld:
return {}
info = {}
- if json_ld.get('@context') == 'http://schema.org':
- item_type = json_ld.get('@type')
- if item_type == 'TVEpisode':
- info.update({
- 'episode': unescapeHTML(json_ld.get('name')),
- 'episode_number': int_or_none(json_ld.get('episodeNumber')),
- 'description': unescapeHTML(json_ld.get('description')),
- })
- part_of_season = json_ld.get('partOfSeason')
- if isinstance(part_of_season, dict) and part_of_season.get('@type') == 'TVSeason':
- info['season_number'] = int_or_none(part_of_season.get('seasonNumber'))
- part_of_series = json_ld.get('partOfSeries')
- if isinstance(part_of_series, dict) and part_of_series.get('@type') == 'TVSeries':
- info['series'] = unescapeHTML(part_of_series.get('name'))
- elif item_type == 'Article':
- info.update({
- 'timestamp': parse_iso8601(json_ld.get('datePublished')),
- 'title': unescapeHTML(json_ld.get('headline')),
- 'description': unescapeHTML(json_ld.get('articleBody')),
- })
+ if not isinstance(json_ld, (list, tuple, dict)):
+ return info
+ if isinstance(json_ld, dict):
+ json_ld = [json_ld]
+ for e in json_ld:
+ if e.get('@context') == 'http://schema.org':
+ item_type = e.get('@type')
+ if expected_type is not None and expected_type != item_type:
+ return info
+ if item_type == 'TVEpisode':
+ info.update({
+ 'episode': unescapeHTML(e.get('name')),
+ 'episode_number': int_or_none(e.get('episodeNumber')),
+ 'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('description')),
+ })
+ part_of_season = e.get('partOfSeason')
+ if isinstance(part_of_season, dict) and part_of_season.get('@type') == 'TVSeason':
+ info['season_number'] = int_or_none(part_of_season.get('seasonNumber'))
+ part_of_series = e.get('partOfSeries') or e.get('partOfTVSeries')
+ if isinstance(part_of_series, dict) and part_of_series.get('@type') == 'TVSeries':
+ info['series'] = unescapeHTML(part_of_series.get('name'))
+ elif item_type == 'Article':
+ info.update({
+ 'timestamp': parse_iso8601(e.get('datePublished')),
+ 'title': unescapeHTML(e.get('headline')),
+ 'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('articleBody')),
+ })
+ elif item_type == 'VideoObject':
+ info.update({
+ 'url': e.get('contentUrl'),
+ 'title': unescapeHTML(e.get('name')),
+ 'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('description')),
+ 'thumbnail': e.get('thumbnailUrl'),
+ 'duration': parse_duration(e.get('duration')),
+ 'timestamp': unified_timestamp(e.get('uploadDate')),
+ 'filesize': float_or_none(e.get('contentSize')),
+ 'tbr': int_or_none(e.get('bitrate')),
+ 'width': int_or_none(e.get('width')),
+ 'height': int_or_none(e.get('height')),
+ })
+ break
return dict((k, v) for k, v in info.items() if v is not None)
@staticmethod
def _hidden_inputs(html):
html = re.sub(r'<!--(?:(?!<!--).)*-->', '', html)
hidden_inputs = {}
- for input in re.findall(r'(?i)<input([^>]+)>', html):
- if not re.search(r'type=(["\'])(?:hidden|submit)\1', input):
- continue
- name = re.search(r'name=(["\'])(?P<value>.+?)\1', input)
- if not name:
+ for input in re.findall(r'(?i)(<input[^>]+>)', html):
+ attrs = extract_attributes(input)
+ if not input:
continue
- value = re.search(r'value=(["\'])(?P<value>.*?)\1', input)
- if not value:
+ if attrs.get('type') not in ('hidden', 'submit'):
continue
- hidden_inputs[name.group('value')] = value.group('value')
+ name = attrs.get('name') or attrs.get('id')
+ value = attrs.get('value')
+ if name and value is not None:
+ hidden_inputs[name] = value
return hidden_inputs
def _form_hidden_inputs(self, form_id, html):
f['ext'] = determine_ext(f['url'])
if isinstance(field_preference, (list, tuple)):
- return tuple(f.get(field) if f.get(field) is not None else -1 for field in field_preference)
+ return tuple(
+ f.get(field)
+ if f.get(field) is not None
+ else ('' if field == 'format_id' else -1)
+ for field in field_preference)
preference = f.get('preference')
if preference is None:
if f.get('ext') in ['f4f', 'f4m']: # Not yet supported
preference -= 0.5
- proto_preference = 0 if determine_protocol(f) in ['http', 'https'] else -0.1
+ protocol = f.get('protocol') or determine_protocol(f)
+ proto_preference = 0 if protocol in ['http', 'https'] else (-0.5 if protocol == 'rtsp' else -0.1)
if f.get('vcodec') == 'none': # audio only
+ preference -= 50
if self._downloader.params.get('prefer_free_formats'):
ORDER = ['aac', 'mp3', 'm4a', 'webm', 'ogg', 'opus']
else:
except ValueError:
audio_ext_preference = -1
else:
+ if f.get('acodec') == 'none': # video only
+ preference -= 40
if self._downloader.params.get('prefer_free_formats'):
ORDER = ['flv', 'mp4', 'webm']
else:
def _extract_f4m_formats(self, manifest_url, video_id, preference=None, f4m_id=None,
transform_source=lambda s: fix_xml_ampersands(s).strip(),
- fatal=True):
+ fatal=True, m3u8_id=None):
manifest = self._download_xml(
manifest_url, video_id, 'Downloading f4m manifest',
'Unable to download f4m manifest',
if manifest is False:
return []
+ return self._parse_f4m_formats(
+ manifest, manifest_url, video_id, preference=preference, f4m_id=f4m_id,
+ transform_source=transform_source, fatal=fatal, m3u8_id=m3u8_id)
+
+ def _parse_f4m_formats(self, manifest, manifest_url, video_id, preference=None, f4m_id=None,
+ transform_source=lambda s: fix_xml_ampersands(s).strip(),
+ fatal=True, m3u8_id=None):
+ # currently youtube-dl cannot decode the playerVerificationChallenge as Akamai uses Adobe Alchemy
+ akamai_pv = manifest.find('{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/1.0}pv-2.0')
+ if akamai_pv is not None and ';' in akamai_pv.text:
+ playerVerificationChallenge = akamai_pv.text.split(';')[0]
+ if playerVerificationChallenge.strip() != '':
+ return []
+
formats = []
manifest_version = '1.0'
media_nodes = manifest.findall('{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/1.0}media')
if not media_nodes:
manifest_version = '2.0'
media_nodes = manifest.findall('{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/2.0}media')
+ # Remove unsupported DRM protected media from final formats
+ # rendition (see https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/8573).
+ media_nodes = remove_encrypted_media(media_nodes)
+ if not media_nodes:
+ return formats
base_url = xpath_text(
manifest, ['{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/1.0}baseURL', '{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/2.0}baseURL'],
'base URL', default=None)
if base_url:
base_url = base_url.strip()
+
+ bootstrap_info = xpath_element(
+ manifest, ['{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/1.0}bootstrapInfo', '{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/2.0}bootstrapInfo'],
+ 'bootstrap info', default=None)
+
for i, media_el in enumerate(media_nodes):
- if manifest_version == '2.0':
- media_url = media_el.attrib.get('href') or media_el.attrib.get('url')
+ tbr = int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('bitrate'))
+ width = int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('width'))
+ height = int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('height'))
+ format_id = '-'.join(filter(None, [f4m_id, compat_str(i if tbr is None else tbr)]))
+ # If <bootstrapInfo> is present, the specified f4m is a
+ # stream-level manifest, and only set-level manifests may refer to
+ # external resources. See section 11.4 and section 4 of F4M spec
+ if bootstrap_info is None:
+ media_url = None
+ # @href is introduced in 2.0, see section 11.6 of F4M spec
+ if manifest_version == '2.0':
+ media_url = media_el.attrib.get('href')
+ if media_url is None:
+ media_url = media_el.attrib.get('url')
if not media_url:
continue
manifest_url = (
# since bitrates in parent manifest (this one) and media_url manifest
# may differ leading to inability to resolve the format by requested
# bitrate in f4m downloader
- if determine_ext(manifest_url) == 'f4m':
- formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats(
- manifest_url, video_id, preference, f4m_id, fatal=fatal))
+ ext = determine_ext(manifest_url)
+ if ext == 'f4m':
+ f4m_formats = self._extract_f4m_formats(
+ manifest_url, video_id, preference=preference, f4m_id=f4m_id,
+ transform_source=transform_source, fatal=fatal)
+ # Sometimes stream-level manifest contains single media entry that
+ # does not contain any quality metadata (e.g. http://matchtv.ru/#live-player).
+ # At the same time parent's media entry in set-level manifest may
+ # contain it. We will copy it from parent in such cases.
+ if len(f4m_formats) == 1:
+ f = f4m_formats[0]
+ f.update({
+ 'tbr': f.get('tbr') or tbr,
+ 'width': f.get('width') or width,
+ 'height': f.get('height') or height,
+ 'format_id': f.get('format_id') if not tbr else format_id,
+ })
+ formats.extend(f4m_formats)
+ continue
+ elif ext == 'm3u8':
+ formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+ manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', preference=preference,
+ m3u8_id=m3u8_id, fatal=fatal))
continue
- tbr = int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('bitrate'))
formats.append({
- 'format_id': '-'.join(filter(None, [f4m_id, compat_str(i if tbr is None else tbr)])),
+ 'format_id': format_id,
'url': manifest_url,
- 'ext': 'flv',
+ 'ext': 'flv' if bootstrap_info is not None else None,
'tbr': tbr,
- 'width': int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('width')),
- 'height': int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('height')),
+ 'width': width,
+ 'height': height,
'preference': preference,
})
- self._sort_formats(formats)
-
return formats
- def _extract_m3u8_formats(self, m3u8_url, video_id, ext=None,
- entry_protocol='m3u8', preference=None,
- m3u8_id=None, note=None, errnote=None,
- fatal=True):
-
- formats = [{
+ def _m3u8_meta_format(self, m3u8_url, ext=None, preference=None, m3u8_id=None):
+ return {
'format_id': '-'.join(filter(None, [m3u8_id, 'meta'])),
'url': m3u8_url,
'ext': ext,
'protocol': 'm3u8',
- 'preference': preference - 1 if preference else -1,
+ 'preference': preference - 100 if preference else -100,
'resolution': 'multiple',
'format_note': 'Quality selection URL',
- }]
+ }
- format_url = lambda u: (
- u
- if re.match(r'^https?://', u)
- else compat_urlparse.urljoin(m3u8_url, u))
+ def _extract_m3u8_formats(self, m3u8_url, video_id, ext=None,
+ entry_protocol='m3u8', preference=None,
+ m3u8_id=None, note=None, errnote=None,
+ fatal=True, live=False):
res = self._download_webpage_handle(
m3u8_url, video_id,
m3u8_doc, urlh = res
m3u8_url = urlh.geturl()
+ formats = [self._m3u8_meta_format(m3u8_url, ext, preference, m3u8_id)]
+
+ format_url = lambda u: (
+ u
+ if re.match(r'^https?://', u)
+ else compat_urlparse.urljoin(m3u8_url, u))
+
# We should try extracting formats only from master playlists [1], i.e.
# playlists that describe available qualities. On the other hand media
# playlists [2] should be returned as is since they contain just the media
'protocol': entry_protocol,
'preference': preference,
}]
- last_info = None
- last_media = None
- kv_rex = re.compile(
- r'(?P<key>[a-zA-Z_-]+)=(?P<val>"[^"]+"|[^",]+)(?:,|$)')
+ last_info = {}
+ last_media = {}
for line in m3u8_doc.splitlines():
if line.startswith('#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:'):
- last_info = {}
- for m in kv_rex.finditer(line):
- v = m.group('val')
- if v.startswith('"'):
- v = v[1:-1]
- last_info[m.group('key')] = v
+ last_info = parse_m3u8_attributes(line)
elif line.startswith('#EXT-X-MEDIA:'):
- last_media = {}
- for m in kv_rex.finditer(line):
- v = m.group('val')
- if v.startswith('"'):
- v = v[1:-1]
- last_media[m.group('key')] = v
+ media = parse_m3u8_attributes(line)
+ media_type = media.get('TYPE')
+ if media_type in ('VIDEO', 'AUDIO'):
+ media_url = media.get('URI')
+ if media_url:
+ format_id = []
+ for v in (media.get('GROUP-ID'), media.get('NAME')):
+ if v:
+ format_id.append(v)
+ formats.append({
+ 'format_id': '-'.join(format_id),
+ 'url': format_url(media_url),
+ 'language': media.get('LANGUAGE'),
+ 'vcodec': 'none' if media_type == 'AUDIO' else None,
+ 'ext': ext,
+ 'protocol': entry_protocol,
+ 'preference': preference,
+ })
+ else:
+ # When there is no URI in EXT-X-MEDIA let this tag's
+ # data be used by regular URI lines below
+ last_media = media
elif line.startswith('#') or not line.strip():
continue
else:
- if last_info is None:
- formats.append({'url': format_url(line)})
- continue
- tbr = int_or_none(last_info.get('BANDWIDTH'), scale=1000)
+ tbr = int_or_none(last_info.get('AVERAGE-BANDWIDTH') or last_info.get('BANDWIDTH'), scale=1000)
format_id = []
if m3u8_id:
format_id.append(m3u8_id)
- last_media_name = last_media.get('NAME') if last_media and last_media.get('TYPE') != 'SUBTITLES' else None
- format_id.append(last_media_name if last_media_name else '%d' % (tbr if tbr else len(formats)))
+ # Despite specification does not mention NAME attribute for
+ # EXT-X-STREAM-INF it still sometimes may be present
+ stream_name = last_info.get('NAME') or last_media.get('NAME')
+ # Bandwidth of live streams may differ over time thus making
+ # format_id unpredictable. So it's better to keep provided
+ # format_id intact.
+ if not live:
+ format_id.append(stream_name if stream_name else '%d' % (tbr if tbr else len(formats)))
f = {
'format_id': '-'.join(format_id),
'url': format_url(line.strip()),
'tbr': tbr,
'ext': ext,
+ 'fps': float_or_none(last_info.get('FRAME-RATE')),
'protocol': entry_protocol,
'preference': preference,
}
width_str, height_str = resolution.split('x')
f['width'] = int(width_str)
f['height'] = int(height_str)
- codecs = last_info.get('CODECS')
- if codecs:
- vcodec, acodec = [None] * 2
- va_codecs = codecs.split(',')
- if len(va_codecs) == 1:
- # Audio only entries usually come with single codec and
- # no resolution. For more robustness we also check it to
- # be mp4 audio.
- if not resolution and va_codecs[0].startswith('mp4a'):
- vcodec, acodec = 'none', va_codecs[0]
- else:
- vcodec = va_codecs[0]
- else:
- vcodec, acodec = va_codecs[:2]
+ # Unified Streaming Platform
+ mobj = re.search(
+ r'audio.*?(?:%3D|=)(\d+)(?:-video.*?(?:%3D|=)(\d+))?', f['url'])
+ if mobj:
+ abr, vbr = mobj.groups()
+ abr, vbr = float_or_none(abr, 1000), float_or_none(vbr, 1000)
f.update({
- 'acodec': acodec,
- 'vcodec': vcodec,
+ 'vbr': vbr,
+ 'abr': abr,
})
- if last_media is not None:
- f['m3u8_media'] = last_media
- last_media = None
+ f.update(parse_codecs(last_info.get('CODECS')))
formats.append(f)
last_info = {}
- self._sort_formats(formats)
+ last_media = {}
return formats
@staticmethod
out.append('{%s}%s' % (namespace, c))
return '/'.join(out)
- def _extract_smil_formats(self, smil_url, video_id, fatal=True, f4m_params=None):
- smil = self._download_smil(smil_url, video_id, fatal=fatal)
+ def _extract_smil_formats(self, smil_url, video_id, fatal=True, f4m_params=None, transform_source=None):
+ smil = self._download_smil(smil_url, video_id, fatal=fatal, transform_source=transform_source)
if smil is False:
assert not fatal
return {}
return self._parse_smil(smil, smil_url, video_id, f4m_params=f4m_params)
- def _download_smil(self, smil_url, video_id, fatal=True):
+ def _download_smil(self, smil_url, video_id, fatal=True, transform_source=None):
return self._download_xml(
smil_url, video_id, 'Downloading SMIL file',
- 'Unable to download SMIL file', fatal=fatal)
+ 'Unable to download SMIL file', fatal=fatal, transform_source=transform_source)
def _parse_smil(self, smil, smil_url, video_id, f4m_params=None):
namespace = self._parse_smil_namespace(smil)
m3u8_count = 0
srcs = []
- videos = smil.findall(self._xpath_ns('.//video', namespace))
- for video in videos:
- src = video.get('src')
+ media = smil.findall(self._xpath_ns('.//video', namespace)) + smil.findall(self._xpath_ns('.//audio', namespace))
+ for medium in media:
+ src = medium.get('src')
if not src or src in srcs:
continue
srcs.append(src)
- bitrate = float_or_none(video.get('system-bitrate') or video.get('systemBitrate'), 1000)
- filesize = int_or_none(video.get('size') or video.get('fileSize'))
- width = int_or_none(video.get('width'))
- height = int_or_none(video.get('height'))
- proto = video.get('proto')
- ext = video.get('ext')
+ bitrate = float_or_none(medium.get('system-bitrate') or medium.get('systemBitrate'), 1000)
+ filesize = int_or_none(medium.get('size') or medium.get('fileSize'))
+ width = int_or_none(medium.get('width'))
+ height = int_or_none(medium.get('height'))
+ proto = medium.get('proto')
+ ext = medium.get('ext')
src_ext = determine_ext(src)
- streamer = video.get('streamer') or base
+ streamer = medium.get('streamer') or base
if proto == 'rtmp' or streamer.startswith('rtmp'):
rtmp_count += 1
'plugin': 'flowplayer-3.2.0.1',
}
f4m_url += '&' if '?' in f4m_url else '?'
- f4m_url += compat_urllib_parse.urlencode(f4m_params)
+ f4m_url += compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(f4m_params)
formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats(f4m_url, video_id, f4m_id='hds', fatal=False))
continue
})
continue
- self._sort_formats(formats)
-
return formats
def _parse_smil_subtitles(self, smil, namespace=None, subtitles_lang='en'):
if not src or src in urls:
continue
urls.append(src)
- ext = textstream.get('ext') or determine_ext(src) or mimetype2ext(textstream.get('type'))
+ ext = textstream.get('ext') or mimetype2ext(textstream.get('type')) or determine_ext(src)
lang = textstream.get('systemLanguage') or textstream.get('systemLanguageName') or textstream.get('lang') or subtitles_lang
subtitles.setdefault(lang, []).append({
'url': src,
compat_etree_fromstring(mpd.encode('utf-8')), mpd_id, mpd_base_url, formats_dict=formats_dict)
def _parse_mpd_formats(self, mpd_doc, mpd_id=None, mpd_base_url='', formats_dict={}):
+ """
+ Parse formats from MPD manifest.
+ References:
+ 1. MPEG-DASH Standard, ISO/IEC 23009-1:2014(E),
+ http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c065274_ISO_IEC_23009-1_2014.zip
+ 2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Adaptive_Streaming_over_HTTP
+ """
if mpd_doc.get('type') == 'dynamic':
return []
s_e = segment_timeline.findall(_add_ns('S'))
if s_e:
ms_info['total_number'] = 0
+ ms_info['s'] = []
for s in s_e:
- ms_info['total_number'] += 1 + int(s.get('r', '0'))
+ r = int(s.get('r', 0))
+ ms_info['total_number'] += 1 + r
+ ms_info['s'].append({
+ 't': int(s.get('t', 0)),
+ # @d is mandatory (see [1, 5.3.9.6.2, Table 17, page 60])
+ 'd': int(s.attrib['d']),
+ 'r': r,
+ })
else:
timescale = segment_template.get('timescale')
if timescale:
continue
representation_attrib = adaptation_set.attrib.copy()
representation_attrib.update(representation.attrib)
- # According to page 41 of ISO/IEC 29001-1:2014, @mimeType is mandatory
+ # According to [1, 5.3.7.2, Table 9, page 41], @mimeType is mandatory
mime_type = representation_attrib['mimeType']
content_type = mime_type.split('/')[0]
if content_type == 'text':
representation_ms_info['total_number'] = int(math.ceil(float(period_duration) / segment_duration))
media_template = representation_ms_info['media_template']
media_template = media_template.replace('$RepresentationID$', representation_id)
- media_template = re.sub(r'\$(Number|Bandwidth)(?:%(0\d+)d)?\$', r'%(\1)\2d', media_template)
+ media_template = re.sub(r'\$(Number|Bandwidth|Time)\$', r'%(\1)d', media_template)
+ media_template = re.sub(r'\$(Number|Bandwidth|Time)%([^$]+)\$', r'%(\1)\2', media_template)
media_template.replace('$$', '$')
- representation_ms_info['segment_urls'] = [media_template % {'Number': segment_number, 'Bandwidth': representation_attrib.get('bandwidth')} for segment_number in range(representation_ms_info['start_number'], representation_ms_info['total_number'] + representation_ms_info['start_number'])]
+
+ # As per [1, 5.3.9.4.4, Table 16, page 55] $Number$ and $Time$
+ # can't be used at the same time
+ if '%(Number' in media_template:
+ representation_ms_info['segment_urls'] = [
+ media_template % {
+ 'Number': segment_number,
+ 'Bandwidth': representation_attrib.get('bandwidth'),
+ }
+ for segment_number in range(
+ representation_ms_info['start_number'],
+ representation_ms_info['total_number'] + representation_ms_info['start_number'])]
+ else:
+ representation_ms_info['segment_urls'] = []
+ segment_time = 0
+
+ def add_segment_url():
+ representation_ms_info['segment_urls'].append(
+ media_template % {
+ 'Time': segment_time,
+ 'Bandwidth': representation_attrib.get('bandwidth'),
+ }
+ )
+
+ for num, s in enumerate(representation_ms_info['s']):
+ segment_time = s.get('t') or segment_time
+ add_segment_url()
+ for r in range(s.get('r', 0)):
+ segment_time += s['d']
+ add_segment_url()
+ segment_time += s['d']
if 'segment_urls' in representation_ms_info:
f.update({
'segment_urls': representation_ms_info['segment_urls'],
existing_format.update(f)
else:
self.report_warning('Unknown MIME type %s in DASH manifest' % mime_type)
- self._sort_formats(formats)
+ return formats
+
+ def _parse_html5_media_entries(self, base_url, webpage, video_id, m3u8_id=None, m3u8_entry_protocol='m3u8'):
+ def absolute_url(video_url):
+ return compat_urlparse.urljoin(base_url, video_url)
+
+ def parse_content_type(content_type):
+ if not content_type:
+ return {}
+ ctr = re.search(r'(?P<mimetype>[^/]+/[^;]+)(?:;\s*codecs="?(?P<codecs>[^"]+))?', content_type)
+ if ctr:
+ mimetype, codecs = ctr.groups()
+ f = parse_codecs(codecs)
+ f['ext'] = mimetype2ext(mimetype)
+ return f
+ return {}
+
+ def _media_formats(src, cur_media_type):
+ full_url = absolute_url(src)
+ if determine_ext(full_url) == 'm3u8':
+ is_plain_url = False
+ formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+ full_url, video_id, ext='mp4',
+ entry_protocol=m3u8_entry_protocol, m3u8_id=m3u8_id)
+ else:
+ is_plain_url = True
+ formats = [{
+ 'url': full_url,
+ 'vcodec': 'none' if cur_media_type == 'audio' else None,
+ }]
+ return is_plain_url, formats
+
+ entries = []
+ for media_tag, media_type, media_content in re.findall(r'(?s)(<(?P<tag>video|audio)[^>]*>)(.*?)</(?P=tag)>', webpage):
+ media_info = {
+ 'formats': [],
+ 'subtitles': {},
+ }
+ media_attributes = extract_attributes(media_tag)
+ src = media_attributes.get('src')
+ if src:
+ _, formats = _media_formats(src, media_type)
+ media_info['formats'].extend(formats)
+ media_info['thumbnail'] = media_attributes.get('poster')
+ if media_content:
+ for source_tag in re.findall(r'<source[^>]+>', media_content):
+ source_attributes = extract_attributes(source_tag)
+ src = source_attributes.get('src')
+ if not src:
+ continue
+ is_plain_url, formats = _media_formats(src, media_type)
+ if is_plain_url:
+ f = parse_content_type(source_attributes.get('type'))
+ f.update(formats[0])
+ media_info['formats'].append(f)
+ else:
+ media_info['formats'].extend(formats)
+ for track_tag in re.findall(r'<track[^>]+>', media_content):
+ track_attributes = extract_attributes(track_tag)
+ kind = track_attributes.get('kind')
+ if not kind or kind == 'subtitles':
+ src = track_attributes.get('src')
+ if not src:
+ continue
+ lang = track_attributes.get('srclang') or track_attributes.get('lang') or track_attributes.get('label')
+ media_info['subtitles'].setdefault(lang, []).append({
+ 'url': absolute_url(src),
+ })
+ if media_info['formats']:
+ entries.append(media_info)
+ return entries
+
+ def _extract_akamai_formats(self, manifest_url, video_id):
+ formats = []
+ f4m_url = re.sub(r'(https?://.+?)/i/', r'\1/z/', manifest_url).replace('/master.m3u8', '/manifest.f4m')
+ formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats(
+ update_url_query(f4m_url, {'hdcore': '3.7.0'}),
+ video_id, f4m_id='hds', fatal=False))
+ m3u8_url = re.sub(r'(https?://.+?)/z/', r'\1/i/', manifest_url).replace('/manifest.f4m', '/master.m3u8')
+ formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+ m3u8_url, video_id, 'mp4', 'm3u8_native',
+ m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False))
+ return formats
+
+ def _extract_wowza_formats(self, url, video_id, m3u8_entry_protocol='m3u8_native', skip_protocols=[]):
+ url = re.sub(r'/(?:manifest|playlist|jwplayer)\.(?:m3u8|f4m|mpd|smil)', '', url)
+ url_base = self._search_regex(r'(?:https?|rtmp|rtsp)(://[^?]+)', url, 'format url')
+ http_base_url = 'http' + url_base
+ formats = []
+ if 'm3u8' not in skip_protocols:
+ formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+ http_base_url + '/playlist.m3u8', video_id, 'mp4',
+ m3u8_entry_protocol, m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False))
+ if 'f4m' not in skip_protocols:
+ formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats(
+ http_base_url + '/manifest.f4m',
+ video_id, f4m_id='hds', fatal=False))
+ if re.search(r'(?:/smil:|\.smil)', url_base):
+ if 'dash' not in skip_protocols:
+ formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(
+ http_base_url + '/manifest.mpd',
+ video_id, mpd_id='dash', fatal=False))
+ if 'smil' not in skip_protocols:
+ rtmp_formats = self._extract_smil_formats(
+ http_base_url + '/jwplayer.smil',
+ video_id, fatal=False)
+ for rtmp_format in rtmp_formats:
+ rtsp_format = rtmp_format.copy()
+ rtsp_format['url'] = '%s/%s' % (rtmp_format['url'], rtmp_format['play_path'])
+ del rtsp_format['play_path']
+ del rtsp_format['ext']
+ rtsp_format.update({
+ 'url': rtsp_format['url'].replace('rtmp://', 'rtsp://'),
+ 'format_id': rtmp_format['format_id'].replace('rtmp', 'rtsp'),
+ 'protocol': 'rtsp',
+ })
+ formats.extend([rtmp_format, rtsp_format])
+ else:
+ for protocol in ('rtmp', 'rtsp'):
+ if protocol not in skip_protocols:
+ formats.append({
+ 'url': protocol + url_base,
+ 'format_id': protocol,
+ 'protocol': protocol,
+ })
return formats
def _live_title(self, name):
any_restricted = False
for tc in self.get_testcases(include_onlymatching=False):
- if 'playlist' in tc:
+ if tc.get('playlist', []):
tc = tc['playlist'][0]
is_restricted = age_restricted(
tc.get('info_dict', {}).get('age_limit'), age_limit)
def _mark_watched(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
+ def geo_verification_headers(self):
+ headers = {}
+ geo_verification_proxy = self._downloader.params.get('geo_verification_proxy')
+ if geo_verification_proxy:
+ headers['Ytdl-request-proxy'] = geo_verification_proxy
+ return headers
+
class SearchInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
"""
projects / youtube-dl / blobdiff