X-Git-Url: http://git.bitcoin.ninja/index.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=README.md;h=36923b15e361cf169f114eb645e7f3317c455f3d;hb=6563d3171011312e4aa872e9e9fc66bb0a84b77f;hp=2fbf0219bdae9f46da28a5f2f36dc6996024cd10;hpb=0fc871d2f0ae57b88f78c32e3f76bfc1ca609ef0;p=youtube-dl diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 2fbf0219b..36923b15e 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -440,7 +440,11 @@ On Windows you may also need to setup the `%HOME%` environment variable manually # OUTPUT TEMPLATE -The `-o` option allows users to indicate a template for the output file names. The basic usage is not to set any template arguments when downloading a single file, like in `youtube-dl -o funny_video.flv "http://some/video"`. However, it may contain special sequences that will be replaced when downloading each video. The special sequences have the format `%(NAME)s`. To clarify, that is a percent symbol followed by a name in parentheses, followed by a lowercase S. Allowed names are: +The `-o` option allows users to indicate a template for the output file names. + +**tl;dr:** [navigate me to examples](#output-template-examples). + +The basic usage is not to set any template arguments when downloading a single file, like in `youtube-dl -o funny_video.flv "http://some/video"`. However, it may contain special sequences that will be replaced when downloading each video. The special sequences have the format `%(NAME)s`. To clarify, that is a percent symbol followed by a name in parentheses, followed by a lowercase S. Allowed names are: - `id`: Video identifier - `title`: Video title @@ -513,7 +517,9 @@ The current default template is `%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s`. In some cases, you don't want special characters such as 中, spaces, or &, such as when transferring the downloaded filename to a Windows system or the filename through an 8bit-unsafe channel. In these cases, add the `--restrict-filenames` flag to get a shorter title: -Examples (note on Windows you may need to use double quotes instead of single): +#### Output template examples + +Note on Windows you may need to use double quotes instead of single. ```bash $ youtube-dl --get-filename -o '%(title)s.%(ext)s' BaW_jenozKc @@ -546,6 +552,8 @@ But sometimes you may want to download in a different format, for example when y The general syntax for format selection is `--format FORMAT` or shorter `-f FORMAT` where `FORMAT` is a *selector expression*, i.e. an expression that describes format or formats you would like to download. +**tl;dr:** [navigate me to examples](#format-selection-examples). + The simplest case is requesting a specific format, for example with `-f 22` you can download the format with format code equal to 22. You can get the list of available format codes for particular video using `--list-formats` or `-F`. Note that these format codes are extractor specific. You can also use a file extension (currently `3gp`, `aac`, `flv`, `m4a`, `mp3`, `mp4`, `ogg`, `wav`, `webm` are supported) to download best quality format of particular file extension served as a single file, e.g. `-f webm` will download best quality format with `webm` extension served as a single file. @@ -595,7 +603,10 @@ Since the end of April 2015 and version 2015.04.26 youtube-dl uses `-f bestvideo If you want to preserve the old format selection behavior (prior to youtube-dl 2015.04.26), i.e. you want to download the best available quality media served as a single file, you should explicitly specify your choice with `-f best`. You may want to add it to the [configuration file](#configuration) in order not to type it every time you run youtube-dl. -Examples (note on Windows you may need to use double quotes instead of single): +#### Format selection examples + +Note on Windows you may need to use double quotes instead of single. + ```bash # Download best mp4 format available or any other best if no mp4 available $ youtube-dl -f 'bestvideo[ext=mp4]+bestaudio[ext=m4a]/best[ext=mp4]/best' @@ -819,7 +830,9 @@ If you want to create a build of youtube-dl yourself, you'll need ### Adding support for a new site -If you want to add support for a new site, you can follow this quick list (assuming your service is called `yourextractor`): +If you want to add support for a new site, first of all **make sure** this site is **not dedicated to [copyright infringement](#can-you-add-support-for-this-anime-video-site-or-site-which-shows-current-movies-for-free)**. youtube-dl does **not support** such sites thus pull requests adding support for them **will be rejected**. + +After you have ensured this site is distributing it's content legally, you can follow this quick list (assuming your service is called `yourextractor`): 1. [Fork this repository](https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/fork) 2. Check out the source code with `git clone git@github.com:YOUR_GITHUB_USERNAME/youtube-dl.git` @@ -867,9 +880,10 @@ If you want to add support for a new site, you can follow this quick list (assum ``` 5. Add an import in [`youtube_dl/extractor/__init__.py`](https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/blob/master/youtube_dl/extractor/__init__.py). 6. Run `python test/test_download.py TestDownload.test_YourExtractor`. This *should fail* at first, but you can continually re-run it until you're done. If you decide to add more than one test, then rename ``_TEST`` to ``_TESTS`` and make it into a list of dictionaries. The tests will then be named `TestDownload.test_YourExtractor`, `TestDownload.test_YourExtractor_1`, `TestDownload.test_YourExtractor_2`, etc. -7. Have a look at [`youtube_dl/extractor/common.py`](https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/blob/master/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py) for possible helper methods and a [detailed description of what your extractor should and may return](https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/blob/master/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py#L62-L200). Add tests and code for as many as you want. -8. If you can, check the code with [flake8](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/flake8). -9. When the tests pass, [add](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-add) the new files and [commit](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-commit) them and [push](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-push) the result, like this: +7. Have a look at [`youtube_dl/extractor/common.py`](https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/blob/master/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py) for possible helper methods and a [detailed description of what your extractor should and may return](https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/blob/58525c94d547be1c8167d16c298bdd75506db328/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py#L68-L226). Add tests and code for as many as you want. +8. Keep in mind that the only mandatory fields in info dict for successful extraction process are `id`, `title` and either `url` or `formats`, i.e. these are the critical data the extraction does not make any sense without. This means that [any field](https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/blob/58525c94d547be1c8167d16c298bdd75506db328/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py#L138-L226) apart from aforementioned mandatory ones should be treated **as optional** and extraction should be **tolerate** to situations when sources for these fields can potentially be unavailable (even if they always available at the moment) and **future-proof** in order not to break the extraction of general purpose mandatory fields. For example, if you have some intermediate dict `meta` that is a source of metadata and it has a key `summary` that you want to extract and put into resulting info dict as `description`, you should be ready that this key may be missing from the `meta` dict, i.e. you should extract it as `meta.get('summary')` and not `meta['summary']`. Similarly, you should pass `fatal=False` when extracting data from a webpage with `_search_regex/_html_search_regex`. +9. Check the code with [flake8](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/flake8). +10. When the tests pass, [add](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-add) the new files and [commit](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-commit) them and [push](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-push) the result, like this: $ git add youtube_dl/extractor/__init__.py $ git add youtube_dl/extractor/yourextractor.py