X-Git-Url: http://git.bitcoin.ninja/index.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lightning%2Fsrc%2Fevents%2Fbump_transaction.rs;h=4e7c3a224c29204d57d43220527ea9ba423b9620;hb=fe0f845582ae707ac523edc6e4b9cab64cb4306a;hp=9d086a26d274749d9589aa2a4e814a3d71c7cc04;hpb=0dbfe245a9a561059d06e9988fe318cb08a05598;p=rust-lightning diff --git a/lightning/src/events/bump_transaction.rs b/lightning/src/events/bump_transaction.rs index 9d086a26..4e7c3a22 100644 --- a/lightning/src/events/bump_transaction.rs +++ b/lightning/src/events/bump_transaction.rs @@ -12,12 +12,12 @@ //! [`Event`]: crate::events::Event use alloc::collections::BTreeMap; -use core::convert::TryInto; use core::ops::Deref; -use crate::chain::chaininterface::BroadcasterInterface; +use crate::chain::chaininterface::{BroadcasterInterface, compute_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, fee_for_weight, FEERATE_FLOOR_SATS_PER_KW}; use crate::chain::ClaimId; use crate::io_extras::sink; +use crate::ln::channel::ANCHOR_OUTPUT_VALUE_SATOSHI; use crate::ln::chan_utils; use crate::ln::chan_utils::{ ANCHOR_INPUT_WITNESS_WEIGHT, HTLC_SUCCESS_INPUT_ANCHOR_WITNESS_WEIGHT, @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ use crate::ln::chan_utils::{ use crate::ln::features::ChannelTypeFeatures; use crate::ln::PaymentPreimage; use crate::prelude::*; -use crate::sign::{ChannelSigner, EcdsaChannelSigner, SignerProvider}; +use crate::sign::{EcdsaChannelSigner, SignerProvider, WriteableEcdsaChannelSigner}; use crate::sync::Mutex; use crate::util::logger::Logger; @@ -43,14 +43,6 @@ const BASE_INPUT_SIZE: u64 = 32 /* txid */ + 4 /* vout */ + 4 /* sequence */; const BASE_INPUT_WEIGHT: u64 = BASE_INPUT_SIZE * WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR as u64; -// TODO: Define typed abstraction over feerates to handle their conversions. -fn compute_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight(fee_sat: u64, weight: u64) -> u32 { - (fee_sat * 1000 / weight).try_into().unwrap_or(u32::max_value()) -} -const fn fee_for_weight(feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: u32, weight: u64) -> u64 { - ((feerate_sat_per_1000_weight as u64 * weight) + 1000 - 1) / 1000 -} - /// The parameters required to derive a channel signer via [`SignerProvider`]. #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)] pub struct ChannelDerivationParameters { @@ -76,6 +68,15 @@ pub struct AnchorDescriptor { } impl AnchorDescriptor { + /// Returns the UTXO to be spent by the anchor input, which can be obtained via + /// [`Self::unsigned_tx_input`]. + pub fn previous_utxo(&self) -> TxOut { + TxOut { + script_pubkey: self.witness_script().to_v0_p2wsh(), + value: ANCHOR_OUTPUT_VALUE_SATOSHI, + } + } + /// Returns the unsigned transaction input spending the anchor output in the commitment /// transaction. pub fn unsigned_tx_input(&self) -> TxIn { @@ -101,9 +102,9 @@ impl AnchorDescriptor { } /// Derives the channel signer required to sign the anchor input. - pub fn derive_channel_signer(&self, signer_provider: &SP) -> ::Signer + pub fn derive_channel_signer(&self, signer_provider: &SP) -> S where - SP::Target: SignerProvider + SP::Target: SignerProvider { let mut signer = signer_provider.derive_channel_signer( self.channel_derivation_parameters.value_satoshis, @@ -139,6 +140,24 @@ pub struct HTLCDescriptor { } impl HTLCDescriptor { + /// Returns the outpoint of the HTLC output in the commitment transaction. This is the outpoint + /// being spent by the HTLC input in the HTLC transaction. + pub fn outpoint(&self) -> OutPoint { + OutPoint { + txid: self.commitment_txid, + vout: self.htlc.transaction_output_index.unwrap(), + } + } + + /// Returns the UTXO to be spent by the HTLC input, which can be obtained via + /// [`Self::unsigned_tx_input`]. + pub fn previous_utxo(&self, secp: &Secp256k1) -> TxOut { + TxOut { + script_pubkey: self.witness_script(secp).to_v0_p2wsh(), + value: self.htlc.amount_msat / 1000, + } + } + /// Returns the unsigned transaction input spending the HTLC output in the commitment /// transaction. pub fn unsigned_tx_input(&self) -> TxIn { @@ -192,9 +211,9 @@ impl HTLCDescriptor { } /// Derives the channel signer required to sign the HTLC input. - pub fn derive_channel_signer(&self, signer_provider: &SP) -> ::Signer + pub fn derive_channel_signer(&self, signer_provider: &SP) -> S where - SP::Target: SignerProvider + SP::Target: SignerProvider { let mut signer = signer_provider.derive_channel_signer( self.channel_derivation_parameters.value_satoshis, @@ -322,9 +341,12 @@ pub enum BumpTransactionEvent { /// An input that must be included in a transaction when performing coin selection through /// [`CoinSelectionSource::select_confirmed_utxos`]. It is guaranteed to be a SegWit input, so it /// must have an empty [`TxIn::script_sig`] when spent. +#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord, PartialEq, Eq)] pub struct Input { /// The unique identifier of the input. pub outpoint: OutPoint, + /// The UTXO being spent by the input. + pub previous_utxo: TxOut, /// The upper-bound weight consumed by the input's full [`TxIn::script_sig`] and /// [`TxIn::witness`], each with their lengths included, required to satisfy the output's /// script. @@ -333,7 +355,7 @@ pub struct Input { /// An unspent transaction output that is available to spend resulting from a successful /// [`CoinSelection`] attempt. -#[derive(Clone, Debug)] +#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord, PartialEq, Eq)] pub struct Utxo { /// The unique identifier of the output. pub outpoint: OutPoint, @@ -400,6 +422,7 @@ impl Utxo { /// The result of a successful coin selection attempt for a transaction requiring additional UTXOs /// to cover its fees. +#[derive(Clone, Debug)] pub struct CoinSelection { /// The set of UTXOs (with at least 1 confirmation) to spend and use within a transaction /// requiring additional fees. @@ -443,12 +466,12 @@ pub trait CoinSelectionSource { /// which UTXOs to double spend is left to the implementation, but it must strive to keep the /// set of other claims being double spent to a minimum. fn select_confirmed_utxos( - &self, claim_id: ClaimId, must_spend: &[Input], must_pay_to: &[TxOut], + &self, claim_id: ClaimId, must_spend: Vec, must_pay_to: &[TxOut], target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: u32, ) -> Result; /// Signs and provides the full witness for all inputs within the transaction known to the /// trait (i.e., any provided via [`CoinSelectionSource::select_confirmed_utxos`]). - fn sign_tx(&self, tx: &mut Transaction) -> Result<(), ()>; + fn sign_tx(&self, tx: Transaction) -> Result; } /// An alternative to [`CoinSelectionSource`] that can be implemented and used along [`Wallet`] to @@ -462,25 +485,34 @@ pub trait WalletSource { /// Signs and provides the full [`TxIn::script_sig`] and [`TxIn::witness`] for all inputs within /// the transaction known to the wallet (i.e., any provided via /// [`WalletSource::list_confirmed_utxos`]). - fn sign_tx(&self, tx: &mut Transaction) -> Result<(), ()>; + fn sign_tx(&self, tx: Transaction) -> Result; } /// A wrapper over [`WalletSource`] that implements [`CoinSelection`] by preferring UTXOs that would /// avoid conflicting double spends. If not enough UTXOs are available to do so, conflicting double /// spends may happen. -pub struct Wallet where W::Target: WalletSource { +pub struct Wallet +where + W::Target: WalletSource, + L::Target: Logger +{ source: W, + logger: L, // TODO: Do we care about cleaning this up once the UTXOs have a confirmed spend? We can do so // by checking whether any UTXOs that exist in the map are no longer returned in // `list_confirmed_utxos`. locked_utxos: Mutex>, } -impl Wallet where W::Target: WalletSource { +impl Wallet +where + W::Target: WalletSource, + L::Target: Logger +{ /// Returns a new instance backed by the given [`WalletSource`] that serves as an implementation /// of [`CoinSelectionSource`]. - pub fn new(source: W) -> Self { - Self { source, locked_utxos: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()) } + pub fn new(source: W, logger: L) -> Self { + Self { source, logger, locked_utxos: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()) } } /// Performs coin selection on the set of UTXOs obtained from @@ -500,6 +532,7 @@ impl Wallet where W::Target: WalletSource { let mut eligible_utxos = utxos.iter().filter_map(|utxo| { if let Some(utxo_claim_id) = locked_utxos.get(&utxo.outpoint) { if *utxo_claim_id != claim_id && !force_conflicting_utxo_spend { + log_trace!(self.logger, "Skipping UTXO {} to prevent conflicting spend", utxo.outpoint); return None; } } @@ -514,6 +547,7 @@ impl Wallet where W::Target: WalletSource { if should_spend { Some((utxo, fee_to_spend_utxo)) } else { + log_trace!(self.logger, "Skipping UTXO {} due to dust proximity after spend", utxo.outpoint); None } }).collect::>(); @@ -531,6 +565,8 @@ impl Wallet where W::Target: WalletSource { selected_utxos.push(utxo.clone()); } if selected_amount < target_amount_sat + total_fees { + log_debug!(self.logger, "Insufficient funds to meet target feerate {} sat/kW", + target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight); return Err(()); } for utxo in &selected_utxos { @@ -547,6 +583,7 @@ impl Wallet where W::Target: WalletSource { ); let change_output_amount = remaining_amount.saturating_sub(change_output_fee); let change_output = if change_output_amount < change_script.dust_value().to_sat() { + log_debug!(self.logger, "Coin selection attempt did not yield change output"); None } else { Some(TxOut { script_pubkey: change_script, value: change_output_amount }) @@ -559,9 +596,13 @@ impl Wallet where W::Target: WalletSource { } } -impl CoinSelectionSource for Wallet where W::Target: WalletSource { +impl CoinSelectionSource for Wallet +where + W::Target: WalletSource, + L::Target: Logger +{ fn select_confirmed_utxos( - &self, claim_id: ClaimId, must_spend: &[Input], must_pay_to: &[TxOut], + &self, claim_id: ClaimId, must_spend: Vec, must_pay_to: &[TxOut], target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: u32, ) -> Result { let utxos = self.source.list_confirmed_utxos()?; @@ -577,6 +618,8 @@ impl CoinSelectionSource for Wallet where W::Target: WalletSource { ((BASE_TX_SIZE + total_output_size) * WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR as u64); let target_amount_sat = must_pay_to.iter().map(|output| output.value).sum(); let do_coin_selection = |force_conflicting_utxo_spend: bool, tolerate_high_network_feerates: bool| { + log_debug!(self.logger, "Attempting coin selection targeting {} sat/kW (force_conflicting_utxo_spend = {}, tolerate_high_network_feerates = {})", + target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, force_conflicting_utxo_spend, tolerate_high_network_feerates); self.select_confirmed_utxos_internal( &utxos, claim_id, force_conflicting_utxo_spend, tolerate_high_network_feerates, target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, preexisting_tx_weight, target_amount_sat, @@ -588,7 +631,7 @@ impl CoinSelectionSource for Wallet where W::Target: WalletSource { .or_else(|_| do_coin_selection(true, true)) } - fn sign_tx(&self, tx: &mut Transaction) -> Result<(), ()> { + fn sign_tx(&self, tx: Transaction) -> Result { self.source.sign_tx(tx) } } @@ -649,6 +692,7 @@ where // match, but we still need to have at least one output in the transaction for it to be // considered standard. We choose to go with an empty OP_RETURN as it is the cheapest // way to include a dummy output. + log_debug!(self.logger, "Including dummy OP_RETURN output since an output is needed and a change output was not provided"); tx.output.push(TxOut { value: 0, script_pubkey: Script::new_op_return(&[]), @@ -656,70 +700,84 @@ where } } - /// Returns an unsigned transaction spending an anchor output of the commitment transaction, and - /// any additional UTXOs sourced, to bump the commitment transaction's fee. - fn build_anchor_tx( - &self, claim_id: ClaimId, target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: u32, - commitment_tx: &Transaction, anchor_descriptor: &AnchorDescriptor, - ) -> Result { + /// Handles a [`BumpTransactionEvent::ChannelClose`] event variant by producing a fully-signed + /// transaction spending an anchor output of the commitment transaction to bump its fee and + /// broadcasts them to the network as a package. + fn handle_channel_close( + &self, claim_id: ClaimId, package_target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: u32, + commitment_tx: &Transaction, commitment_tx_fee_sat: u64, anchor_descriptor: &AnchorDescriptor, + ) -> Result<(), ()> { + // Our commitment transaction already has fees allocated to it, so we should take them into + // account. We compute its feerate and subtract it from the package target, using the result + // as the target feerate for our anchor transaction. Unfortunately, this results in users + // overpaying by a small margin since we don't yet know the anchor transaction size, and + // avoiding the small overpayment only makes our API even more complex. + let commitment_tx_sat_per_1000_weight: u32 = compute_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight( + commitment_tx_fee_sat, commitment_tx.weight() as u64, + ); + let anchor_target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight = core::cmp::max( + package_target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight - commitment_tx_sat_per_1000_weight, + FEERATE_FLOOR_SATS_PER_KW, + ); + + log_debug!(self.logger, "Peforming coin selection for anchor transaction targeting {} sat/kW", + anchor_target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight); let must_spend = vec![Input { outpoint: anchor_descriptor.outpoint, + previous_utxo: anchor_descriptor.previous_utxo(), satisfaction_weight: commitment_tx.weight() as u64 + ANCHOR_INPUT_WITNESS_WEIGHT + EMPTY_SCRIPT_SIG_WEIGHT, }]; let coin_selection = self.utxo_source.select_confirmed_utxos( - claim_id, &must_spend, &[], target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, + claim_id, must_spend, &[], anchor_target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, )?; - let mut tx = Transaction { + let mut anchor_tx = Transaction { version: 2, lock_time: PackedLockTime::ZERO, // TODO: Use next best height. input: vec![anchor_descriptor.unsigned_tx_input()], output: vec![], }; - self.process_coin_selection(&mut tx, coin_selection); - Ok(tx) - } + #[cfg(debug_assertions)] + let total_satisfaction_weight = + coin_selection.confirmed_utxos.iter().map(|utxo| utxo.satisfaction_weight).sum::() + + ANCHOR_INPUT_WITNESS_WEIGHT + EMPTY_SCRIPT_SIG_WEIGHT; - /// Handles a [`BumpTransactionEvent::ChannelClose`] event variant by producing a fully-signed - /// transaction spending an anchor output of the commitment transaction to bump its fee and - /// broadcasts them to the network as a package. - fn handle_channel_close( - &self, claim_id: ClaimId, package_target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: u32, - commitment_tx: &Transaction, commitment_tx_fee_sat: u64, anchor_descriptor: &AnchorDescriptor, - ) -> Result<(), ()> { - // Compute the feerate the anchor transaction must meet to meet the overall feerate for the - // package (commitment + anchor transactions). - let commitment_tx_sat_per_1000_weight: u32 = compute_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight( - commitment_tx_fee_sat, commitment_tx.weight() as u64, - ); - if commitment_tx_sat_per_1000_weight >= package_target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight { - // If the commitment transaction already has a feerate high enough on its own, broadcast - // it as is without a child. - self.broadcaster.broadcast_transactions(&[&commitment_tx]); - return Ok(()); - } + self.process_coin_selection(&mut anchor_tx, coin_selection); + let anchor_txid = anchor_tx.txid(); - let mut anchor_tx = self.build_anchor_tx( - claim_id, package_target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, commitment_tx, anchor_descriptor, - )?; debug_assert_eq!(anchor_tx.output.len(), 1); + #[cfg(debug_assertions)] + let unsigned_tx_weight = anchor_tx.weight() as u64 - (anchor_tx.input.len() as u64 * EMPTY_SCRIPT_SIG_WEIGHT); + + log_debug!(self.logger, "Signing anchor transaction {}", anchor_txid); + anchor_tx = self.utxo_source.sign_tx(anchor_tx)?; - self.utxo_source.sign_tx(&mut anchor_tx)?; let signer = anchor_descriptor.derive_channel_signer(&self.signer_provider); let anchor_sig = signer.sign_holder_anchor_input(&anchor_tx, 0, &self.secp)?; anchor_tx.input[0].witness = anchor_descriptor.tx_input_witness(&anchor_sig); + #[cfg(debug_assertions)] { + let signed_tx_weight = anchor_tx.weight() as u64; + let expected_signed_tx_weight = unsigned_tx_weight + total_satisfaction_weight; + // Our estimate should be within a 1% error margin of the actual weight and we should + // never underestimate. + assert!(expected_signed_tx_weight >= signed_tx_weight && + expected_signed_tx_weight - (expected_signed_tx_weight / 100) <= signed_tx_weight); + } + + log_info!(self.logger, "Broadcasting anchor transaction {} to bump channel close with txid {}", + anchor_txid, commitment_tx.txid()); self.broadcaster.broadcast_transactions(&[&commitment_tx, &anchor_tx]); Ok(()) } - /// Returns an unsigned, fee-bumped HTLC transaction, along with the set of signers required to - /// fulfill the witness for each HTLC input within it. - fn build_htlc_tx( + /// Handles a [`BumpTransactionEvent::HTLCResolution`] event variant by producing a + /// fully-signed, fee-bumped HTLC transaction that is broadcast to the network. + fn handle_htlc_resolution( &self, claim_id: ClaimId, target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: u32, htlc_descriptors: &[HTLCDescriptor], tx_lock_time: PackedLockTime, - ) -> Result { - let mut tx = Transaction { + ) -> Result<(), ()> { + let mut htlc_tx = Transaction { version: 2, lock_time: tx_lock_time, input: vec![], @@ -730,35 +788,38 @@ where let htlc_input = htlc_descriptor.unsigned_tx_input(); must_spend.push(Input { outpoint: htlc_input.previous_output.clone(), + previous_utxo: htlc_descriptor.previous_utxo(&self.secp), satisfaction_weight: EMPTY_SCRIPT_SIG_WEIGHT + if htlc_descriptor.preimage.is_some() { HTLC_SUCCESS_INPUT_ANCHOR_WITNESS_WEIGHT } else { HTLC_TIMEOUT_INPUT_ANCHOR_WITNESS_WEIGHT }, }); - tx.input.push(htlc_input); + htlc_tx.input.push(htlc_input); let htlc_output = htlc_descriptor.tx_output(&self.secp); - tx.output.push(htlc_output); + htlc_tx.output.push(htlc_output); } + log_debug!(self.logger, "Peforming coin selection for HTLC transaction targeting {} sat/kW", + target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight); + #[cfg(debug_assertions)] + let must_spend_satisfaction_weight = + must_spend.iter().map(|input| input.satisfaction_weight).sum::(); let coin_selection = self.utxo_source.select_confirmed_utxos( - claim_id, &must_spend, &tx.output, target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, + claim_id, must_spend, &htlc_tx.output, target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, )?; - self.process_coin_selection(&mut tx, coin_selection); - Ok(tx) - } + #[cfg(debug_assertions)] + let total_satisfaction_weight = + coin_selection.confirmed_utxos.iter().map(|utxo| utxo.satisfaction_weight).sum::() + + must_spend_satisfaction_weight; + self.process_coin_selection(&mut htlc_tx, coin_selection); - /// Handles a [`BumpTransactionEvent::HTLCResolution`] event variant by producing a - /// fully-signed, fee-bumped HTLC transaction that is broadcast to the network. - fn handle_htlc_resolution( - &self, claim_id: ClaimId, target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: u32, - htlc_descriptors: &[HTLCDescriptor], tx_lock_time: PackedLockTime, - ) -> Result<(), ()> { - let mut htlc_tx = self.build_htlc_tx( - claim_id, target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, htlc_descriptors, tx_lock_time, - )?; + #[cfg(debug_assertions)] + let unsigned_tx_weight = htlc_tx.weight() as u64 - (htlc_tx.input.len() as u64 * EMPTY_SCRIPT_SIG_WEIGHT); + + log_debug!(self.logger, "Signing HTLC transaction {}", htlc_tx.txid()); + htlc_tx = self.utxo_source.sign_tx(htlc_tx)?; - self.utxo_source.sign_tx(&mut htlc_tx)?; let mut signers = BTreeMap::new(); for (idx, htlc_descriptor) in htlc_descriptors.iter().enumerate() { let signer = signers.entry(htlc_descriptor.channel_derivation_parameters.keys_id) @@ -768,6 +829,16 @@ where htlc_tx.input[idx].witness = htlc_descriptor.tx_input_witness(&htlc_sig, &witness_script); } + #[cfg(debug_assertions)] { + let signed_tx_weight = htlc_tx.weight() as u64; + let expected_signed_tx_weight = unsigned_tx_weight + total_satisfaction_weight; + // Our estimate should be within a 1% error margin of the actual weight and we should + // never underestimate. + assert!(expected_signed_tx_weight >= signed_tx_weight && + expected_signed_tx_weight - (expected_signed_tx_weight / 100) <= signed_tx_weight); + } + + log_info!(self.logger, "Broadcasting {}", log_tx!(htlc_tx)); self.broadcaster.broadcast_transactions(&[&htlc_tx]); Ok(()) } @@ -777,8 +848,10 @@ where match event { BumpTransactionEvent::ChannelClose { claim_id, package_target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, commitment_tx, - anchor_descriptor, commitment_tx_fee_satoshis, .. + commitment_tx_fee_satoshis, anchor_descriptor, .. } => { + log_info!(self.logger, "Handling channel close bump (claim_id = {}, commitment_txid = {})", + log_bytes!(claim_id.0), commitment_tx.txid()); if let Err(_) = self.handle_channel_close( *claim_id, *package_target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, commitment_tx, *commitment_tx_fee_satoshis, anchor_descriptor, @@ -790,6 +863,8 @@ where BumpTransactionEvent::HTLCResolution { claim_id, target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, htlc_descriptors, tx_lock_time, } => { + log_info!(self.logger, "Handling HTLC bump (claim_id = {}, htlcs_to_claim = {})", + log_bytes!(claim_id.0), log_iter!(htlc_descriptors.iter().map(|d| d.outpoint()))); if let Err(_) = self.handle_htlc_resolution( *claim_id, *target_feerate_sat_per_1000_weight, htlc_descriptors, *tx_lock_time, ) {