--- /dev/null
+//! This module exposes utilities for building DNSSEC proofs by directly querying a recursive
+//! resolver.
+
+use std::net::{SocketAddr, TcpStream};
+use std::io::{Read, Write, Error, ErrorKind};
+
+use crate::write_rr;
+use crate::rr::*;
+use crate::ser::*;
+
+// We don't care about transaction IDs as we're only going to accept signed data. Thus, we use
+// this constant instead of a random value.
+const TXID: u16 = 0x4242;
+
+fn emap<V>(v: Result<V, ()>) -> Result<V, Error> {
+ v.map_err(|_| Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "Bad Response"))
+}
+
+fn send_query(stream: &mut TcpStream, domain: Name, ty: u16) -> Result<(), Error> {
+ let mut query = Vec::with_capacity(1024);
+ let query_msg_len: u16 = 2 + 2 + 8 + 2 + 2 + name_len(&domain) + 11;
+ query.extend_from_slice(&query_msg_len.to_be_bytes());
+ query.extend_from_slice(&TXID.to_be_bytes());
+ query.extend_from_slice(&[0x01, 0x20]); // Flags: Recursive, Authenticated Data
+ query.extend_from_slice(&[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]); // One question, One additional
+ write_name(&mut query, &domain);
+ query.extend_from_slice(&ty.to_be_bytes());
+ query.extend_from_slice(&1u16.to_be_bytes()); // INternet class
+ query.extend_from_slice(&[0, 0, 0x29]); // . OPT
+ query.extend_from_slice(&0u16.to_be_bytes()); // 0 UDP payload size
+ query.extend_from_slice(&[0, 0]); // EDNS version 0
+ query.extend_from_slice(&0x8000u16.to_be_bytes()); // Accept DNSSEC RRs
+ query.extend_from_slice(&0u16.to_be_bytes()); // No additional data
+ stream.write_all(&query)?;
+ Ok(())
+}
+
+fn read_response(stream: &mut TcpStream) -> Result<Vec<RR>, Error> {
+ let mut len = [0; 2];
+ stream.read_exact(&mut len)?;
+ let mut resp = vec![0; u16::from_be_bytes(len) as usize];
+ stream.read_exact(&mut resp)?;
+
+ let mut read: &[u8] = &resp;
+ if emap(read_u16(&mut read))? != TXID { return Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "bad txid")); }
+ // 2 byte transaction ID
+ let flags = emap(read_u16(&mut read))?;
+ if flags & 0b1000_0000_0000_0000 == 0 {
+ return Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "Missing response flag"));
+ }
+ if flags & 0b0111_1010_0000_0111 != 0 {
+ return Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "Server indicated error or provided bunk flags"));
+ }
+ if flags & 0b10_0000 == 0 {
+ return Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "Server indicated data could not be authenticated"));
+ }
+ let questions = emap(read_u16(&mut read))?;
+ if questions != 1 { return Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "server responded to multiple Qs")); }
+ let answers = emap(read_u16(&mut read))?;
+ let _authorities = emap(read_u16(&mut read))?;
+ let _additional = emap(read_u16(&mut read))?;
+
+ for _ in 0..questions {
+ emap(read_name(&mut read))?;
+ emap(read_u16(&mut read))?; // type
+ emap(read_u16(&mut read))?; // class
+ }
+
+ // Only read the answers (skip authorities and additional) as that's all we care about.
+ let mut res = Vec::new();
+ for _ in 0..answers {
+ res.push(emap(parse_wire_packet_rr(&mut read, &resp))?);
+ }
+ Ok(res)
+}
+
+fn build_proof(resolver: SocketAddr, domain: Name, ty: u16) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
+ let mut stream = TcpStream::connect(resolver)?;
+ let mut res = Vec::new();
+ send_query(&mut stream, domain, ty)?;
+ let mut reached_root = false;
+ for _ in 0..10 {
+ let resp = read_response(&mut stream)?;
+ for rr in resp {
+ write_rr(&rr, 0, &mut res);
+ if rr.name().as_str() == "." {
+ reached_root = true;
+ } else {
+ if let RR::RRSig(rrsig) = rr {
+ if rrsig.name == rrsig.key_name {
+ send_query(&mut stream, rrsig.key_name, DS::TYPE)?;
+ } else {
+ send_query(&mut stream, rrsig.key_name, DnsKey::TYPE)?;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if reached_root { break; }
+ }
+
+ if !reached_root { Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "Too many requests required")) }
+ else { Ok(res) }
+}
+
+/// Builds a DNSSEC proof for an A record by querying a recursive resolver
+pub fn build_a_proof(resolver: SocketAddr, domain: Name) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
+ build_proof(resolver, domain, A::TYPE)
+}
+
+/// Builds a DNSSEC proof for an AAAA record by querying a recursive resolver
+pub fn build_aaaa_proof(resolver: SocketAddr, domain: Name) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
+ build_proof(resolver, domain, AAAA::TYPE)
+}
+
+/// Builds a DNSSEC proof for a TXT record by querying a recursive resolver
+pub fn build_txt_proof(resolver: SocketAddr, domain: Name) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
+ build_proof(resolver, domain, Txt::TYPE)
+}
+
+/// Builds a DNSSEC proof for a TLSA record by querying a recursive resolver
+pub fn build_tlsa_proof(resolver: SocketAddr, domain: Name) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
+ build_proof(resolver, domain, TLSA::TYPE)
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+ use crate::*;
+
+ use rand::seq::SliceRandom;
+
+ use std::net::ToSocketAddrs;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_txt_query() {
+ let sockaddr = "8.8.8.8:53".to_socket_addrs().unwrap().next().unwrap();
+ let query_name = "matt.user._bitcoin-payment.mattcorallo.com.".try_into().unwrap();
+ let proof = build_txt_proof(sockaddr, query_name).unwrap();
+
+ let mut rrs = parse_rr_stream(&proof).unwrap();
+ rrs.shuffle(&mut rand::rngs::OsRng);
+ let verified_rrs = verify_rr_stream(&rrs).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(verified_rrs.len(), 1);
+ }
+}