3 from __future__ import unicode_literals
14 from .common import InfoExtractor, SearchInfoExtractor
15 from ..jsinterp import JSInterpreter
16 from ..swfinterp import SWFInterpreter
17 from ..compat import (
22 compat_urllib_parse_unquote,
23 compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus,
24 compat_urllib_parse_urlencode,
25 compat_urllib_parse_urlparse,
36 get_element_by_attribute,
58 class YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
59 """Provide base functions for Youtube extractors"""
60 _LOGIN_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin'
61 _TWOFACTOR_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/signin/challenge'
63 _LOOKUP_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/lookup'
64 _CHALLENGE_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/sl/challenge'
65 _TFA_URL = 'https://accounts.google.com/_/signin/challenge?hl=en&TL={0}'
67 _NETRC_MACHINE = 'youtube'
68 # If True it will raise an error if no login info is provided
69 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = False
71 _PLAYLIST_ID_RE = r'(?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}'
73 _YOUTUBE_CLIENT_HEADERS = {
74 'x-youtube-client-name': '1',
75 'x-youtube-client-version': '1.20200609.04.02',
78 def _set_language(self):
80 '.youtube.com', 'PREF', 'f1=50000000&hl=en',
81 # YouTube sets the expire time to about two months
82 expire_time=time.time() + 2 * 30 * 24 * 3600)
84 def _ids_to_results(self, ids):
86 self.url_result(vid_id, 'Youtube', video_id=vid_id)
91 Attempt to log in to YouTube.
92 True is returned if successful or skipped.
93 False is returned if login failed.
95 If _LOGIN_REQUIRED is set and no authentication was provided, an error is raised.
97 username, password = self._get_login_info()
98 # No authentication to be performed
100 if self._LOGIN_REQUIRED and self._downloader.params.get('cookiefile') is None:
101 raise ExtractorError('No login info available, needed for using %s.' % self.IE_NAME, expected=True)
104 login_page = self._download_webpage(
105 self._LOGIN_URL, None,
106 note='Downloading login page',
107 errnote='unable to fetch login page', fatal=False)
108 if login_page is False:
111 login_form = self._hidden_inputs(login_page)
113 def req(url, f_req, note, errnote):
114 data = login_form.copy()
117 'checkConnection': 'youtube',
118 'checkedDomains': 'youtube',
120 'deviceinfo': '[null,null,null,[],null,"US",null,null,[],"GlifWebSignIn",null,[null,null,[]]]',
121 'f.req': json.dumps(f_req),
122 'flowName': 'GlifWebSignIn',
123 'flowEntry': 'ServiceLogin',
124 # TODO: reverse actual botguard identifier generation algo
125 'bgRequest': '["identifier",""]',
127 return self._download_json(
128 url, None, note=note, errnote=errnote,
129 transform_source=lambda s: re.sub(r'^[^[]*', '', s),
131 data=urlencode_postdata(data), headers={
132 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8',
133 'Google-Accounts-XSRF': 1,
137 self._downloader.report_warning(message)
141 None, [], None, 'US', None, None, 2, False, True,
145 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn',
147 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
152 lookup_results = req(
153 self._LOOKUP_URL, lookup_req,
154 'Looking up account info', 'Unable to look up account info')
156 if lookup_results is False:
159 user_hash = try_get(lookup_results, lambda x: x[0][2], compat_str)
161 warn('Unable to extract user hash')
166 None, 1, None, [1, None, None, None, [password, None, True]],
168 None, None, [2, 1, None, 1, 'https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?passive=true&continue=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fsignin%3Fnext%3D%252F%26action_handle_signin%3Dtrue%26hl%3Den%26app%3Ddesktop%26feature%3Dsign_in_button&hl=en&service=youtube&uilel=3&requestPath=%2FServiceLogin&Page=PasswordSeparationSignIn', None, [], 4],
169 1, [None, None, []], None, None, None, True
172 challenge_results = req(
173 self._CHALLENGE_URL, challenge_req,
174 'Logging in', 'Unable to log in')
176 if challenge_results is False:
179 login_res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
181 login_msg = try_get(login_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
183 'Unable to login: %s' % 'Invalid password'
184 if login_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else login_msg)
187 res = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[0][-1], list)
189 warn('Unable to extract result entry')
192 login_challenge = try_get(res, lambda x: x[0][0], list)
194 challenge_str = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
195 if challenge_str == 'TWO_STEP_VERIFICATION':
196 # SEND_SUCCESS - TFA code has been successfully sent to phone
197 # QUOTA_EXCEEDED - reached the limit of TFA codes
198 status = try_get(login_challenge, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
199 if status == 'QUOTA_EXCEEDED':
200 warn('Exceeded the limit of TFA codes, try later')
203 tl = try_get(challenge_results, lambda x: x[1][2], compat_str)
205 warn('Unable to extract TL')
208 tfa_code = self._get_tfa_info('2-step verification code')
212 'Two-factor authentication required. Provide it either interactively or with --twofactor <code>'
213 '(Note that only TOTP (Google Authenticator App) codes work at this time.)')
216 tfa_code = remove_start(tfa_code, 'G-')
219 user_hash, None, 2, None,
221 9, None, None, None, None, None, None, None,
222 [None, tfa_code, True, 2]
226 self._TFA_URL.format(tl), tfa_req,
227 'Submitting TFA code', 'Unable to submit TFA code')
229 if tfa_results is False:
232 tfa_res = try_get(tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][5], list)
234 tfa_msg = try_get(tfa_res, lambda x: x[5], compat_str)
236 'Unable to finish TFA: %s' % 'Invalid TFA code'
237 if tfa_msg == 'INCORRECT_ANSWER_ENTERED' else tfa_msg)
240 check_cookie_url = try_get(
241 tfa_results, lambda x: x[0][-1][2], compat_str)
244 'LOGIN_CHALLENGE': "This device isn't recognized. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
245 'USERNAME_RECOVERY': 'Please provide additional information to aid in the recovery process.',
246 'REAUTH': "There is something unusual about your activity. For your security, Google wants to make sure it's really you.",
248 challenge = CHALLENGES.get(
250 '%s returned error %s.' % (self.IE_NAME, challenge_str))
251 warn('%s\nGo to https://accounts.google.com/, login and solve a challenge.' % challenge)
254 check_cookie_url = try_get(res, lambda x: x[2], compat_str)
256 if not check_cookie_url:
257 warn('Unable to extract CheckCookie URL')
260 check_cookie_results = self._download_webpage(
261 check_cookie_url, None, 'Checking cookie', fatal=False)
263 if check_cookie_results is False:
266 if 'https://myaccount.google.com/' not in check_cookie_results:
267 warn('Unable to log in')
272 def _download_webpage_handle(self, *args, **kwargs):
273 query = kwargs.get('query', {}).copy()
274 query['disable_polymer'] = 'true'
275 kwargs['query'] = query
276 return super(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor, self)._download_webpage_handle(
277 *args, **compat_kwargs(kwargs))
279 def _real_initialize(self):
280 if self._downloader is None:
283 if not self._login():
287 class YoutubeEntryListBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
288 # Extract entries from page with "Load more" button
289 def _entries(self, page, playlist_id):
290 more_widget_html = content_html = page
291 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
292 for entry in self._process_page(content_html):
295 mobj = re.search(r'data-uix-load-more-href="/?(?P<more>[^"]+)"', more_widget_html)
301 while count <= retries:
303 # Downloading page may result in intermittent 5xx HTTP error
304 # that is usually worked around with a retry
305 more = self._download_json(
306 'https://youtube.com/%s' % mobj.group('more'), playlist_id,
307 'Downloading page #%s%s'
308 % (page_num, ' (retry #%d)' % count if count else ''),
309 transform_source=uppercase_escape,
310 headers=self._YOUTUBE_CLIENT_HEADERS)
312 except ExtractorError as e:
313 if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code in (500, 503):
319 content_html = more['content_html']
320 if not content_html.strip():
321 # Some webpages show a "Load more" button but they don't
324 more_widget_html = more['load_more_widget_html']
327 class YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeEntryListBaseInfoExtractor):
328 def _process_page(self, content):
329 for video_id, video_title in self.extract_videos_from_page(content):
330 yield self.url_result(video_id, 'Youtube', video_id, video_title)
332 def extract_videos_from_page_impl(self, video_re, page, ids_in_page, titles_in_page):
333 for mobj in re.finditer(video_re, page):
334 # The link with index 0 is not the first video of the playlist (not sure if still actual)
335 if 'index' in mobj.groupdict() and mobj.group('id') == '0':
337 video_id = mobj.group('id')
338 video_title = unescapeHTML(
339 mobj.group('title')) if 'title' in mobj.groupdict() else None
341 video_title = video_title.strip()
342 if video_title == '► Play all':
345 idx = ids_in_page.index(video_id)
346 if video_title and not titles_in_page[idx]:
347 titles_in_page[idx] = video_title
349 ids_in_page.append(video_id)
350 titles_in_page.append(video_title)
352 def extract_videos_from_page(self, page):
355 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
356 self._VIDEO_RE, page, ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
357 return zip(ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
360 class YoutubePlaylistsBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubeEntryListBaseInfoExtractor):
361 def _process_page(self, content):
362 for playlist_id in orderedSet(re.findall(
363 r'<h3[^>]+class="[^"]*yt-lockup-title[^"]*"[^>]*><a[^>]+href="/?playlist\?list=([0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,})"',
365 yield self.url_result(
366 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id, 'YoutubePlaylist')
368 def _real_extract(self, url):
369 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
370 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
371 title = self._og_search_title(webpage, fatal=False)
372 return self.playlist_result(self._entries(webpage, playlist_id), playlist_id, title)
375 class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
376 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com'
377 _VALID_URL = r"""(?x)^
379 (?:https?://|//) # http(s):// or protocol-independent URL
380 (?:(?:(?:(?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com/|
381 (?:www\.)?deturl\.com/www\.youtube\.com/|
382 (?:www\.)?pwnyoutube\.com/|
383 (?:www\.)?hooktube\.com/|
384 (?:www\.)?yourepeat\.com/|
385 tube\.majestyc\.net/|
386 # Invidious instances taken from https://github.com/omarroth/invidious/wiki/Invidious-Instances
387 (?:(?:www|dev)\.)?invidio\.us/|
388 (?:(?:www|no)\.)?invidiou\.sh/|
389 (?:(?:www|fi|de)\.)?invidious\.snopyta\.org/|
390 (?:www\.)?invidious\.kabi\.tk/|
391 (?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de/|
392 (?:www\.)?invidious\.mastodon\.host/|
393 (?:www\.)?invidious\.nixnet\.xyz/|
394 (?:www\.)?invidious\.drycat\.fr/|
395 (?:www\.)?tube\.poal\.co/|
396 (?:www\.)?vid\.wxzm\.sx/|
397 (?:www\.)?yewtu\.be/|
398 (?:www\.)?yt\.elukerio\.org/|
399 (?:www\.)?yt\.lelux\.fi/|
400 (?:www\.)?invidious\.ggc-project\.de/|
401 (?:www\.)?yt\.maisputain\.ovh/|
402 (?:www\.)?invidious\.13ad\.de/|
403 (?:www\.)?invidious\.toot\.koeln/|
404 (?:www\.)?invidious\.fdn\.fr/|
405 (?:www\.)?watch\.nettohikari\.com/|
406 (?:www\.)?kgg2m7yk5aybusll\.onion/|
407 (?:www\.)?qklhadlycap4cnod\.onion/|
408 (?:www\.)?axqzx4s6s54s32yentfqojs3x5i7faxza6xo3ehd4bzzsg2ii4fv2iid\.onion/|
409 (?:www\.)?c7hqkpkpemu6e7emz5b4vyz7idjgdvgaaa3dyimmeojqbgpea3xqjoid\.onion/|
410 (?:www\.)?fz253lmuao3strwbfbmx46yu7acac2jz27iwtorgmbqlkurlclmancad\.onion/|
411 (?:www\.)?invidious\.l4qlywnpwqsluw65ts7md3khrivpirse744un3x7mlskqauz5pyuzgqd\.onion/|
412 (?:www\.)?owxfohz4kjyv25fvlqilyxast7inivgiktls3th44jhk3ej3i7ya\.b32\.i2p/|
413 (?:www\.)?4l2dgddgsrkf2ous66i6seeyi6etzfgrue332grh2n7madpwopotugyd\.onion/|
414 youtube\.googleapis\.com/) # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
415 (?:.*?\#/)? # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
416 (?: # the various things that can precede the ID:
417 (?:(?:v|embed|e)/(?!videoseries)) # v/ or embed/ or e/
418 |(?: # or the v= param in all its forms
419 (?:(?:watch|movie)(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?/?)? # preceding watch(_popup|.php) or nothing (like /?v=xxxx)
420 (?:\?|\#!?) # the params delimiter ? or # or #!
421 (?:.*?[&;])?? # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx or ?s=tuff&v=V36LpHqtcDY)
426 youtu\.be| # just youtu.be/xxxx
427 vid\.plus| # or vid.plus/xxxx
428 zwearz\.com/watch| # or zwearz.com/watch/xxxx
430 |(?:www\.)?cleanvideosearch\.com/media/action/yt/watch\?videoId=
432 )? # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
433 ([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
436 %(playlist_id)s| # combined list/video URLs are handled by the playlist IE
437 WL # WL are handled by the watch later IE
440 (?(1).+)? # if we found the ID, everything can follow
441 $""" % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
442 _NEXT_URL_RE = r'[\?&]next_url=([^&]+)'
444 r'/(?P<id>[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{8,})/player_ias\.vflset(?:/[a-zA-Z]{2,3}_[a-zA-Z]{2,3})?/base\.(?P<ext>[a-z]+)$',
445 r'\b(?P<id>vfl[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)\b.*?\.(?P<ext>[a-z]+)$',
448 '5': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 400, 'height': 240, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'},
449 '6': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 450, 'height': 270, 'acodec': 'mp3', 'abr': 64, 'vcodec': 'h263'},
450 '13': {'ext': '3gp', 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'},
451 '17': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 176, 'height': 144, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'mp4v'},
452 '18': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 96, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
453 '22': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
454 '34': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
455 '35': {'ext': 'flv', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
456 # itag 36 videos are either 320x180 (BaW_jenozKc) or 320x240 (__2ABJjxzNo), abr varies as well
457 '36': {'ext': '3gp', 'width': 320, 'acodec': 'aac', 'vcodec': 'mp4v'},
458 '37': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
459 '38': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 4096, 'height': 3072, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
460 '43': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 640, 'height': 360, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
461 '44': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
462 '45': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1280, 'height': 720, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
463 '46': {'ext': 'webm', 'width': 1920, 'height': 1080, 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
464 '59': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
465 '78': {'ext': 'mp4', 'width': 854, 'height': 480, 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264'},
469 '82': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
470 '83': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
471 '84': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
472 '85': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -20},
473 '100': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20},
474 '101': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20},
475 '102': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': '3D', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'abr': 192, 'vcodec': 'vp8', 'preference': -20},
477 # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
478 '91': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
479 '92': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
480 '93': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
481 '94': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
482 '95': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
483 '96': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
484 '132': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
485 '151': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 72, 'format_note': 'HLS', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 24, 'vcodec': 'h264', 'preference': -10},
488 '133': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
489 '134': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
490 '135': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
491 '136': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
492 '137': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
493 '138': {'ext': 'mp4', 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'}, # Height can vary (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4559)
494 '160': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
495 '212': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
496 '264': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
497 '298': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60},
498 '299': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264', 'fps': 60},
499 '266': {'ext': 'mp4', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'h264'},
502 '139': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 48, 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
503 '140': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 128, 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
504 '141': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'abr': 256, 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
505 '256': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
506 '258': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'aac', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
507 '325': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'dtse', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
508 '328': {'ext': 'm4a', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'ec-3', 'container': 'm4a_dash'},
511 '167': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'width': 640, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
512 '168': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
513 '169': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'width': 1280, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
514 '170': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'width': 1920, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
515 '218': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
516 '219': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'width': 854, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp8'},
517 '278': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 144, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'container': 'webm', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
518 '242': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 240, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
519 '243': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 360, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
520 '244': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
521 '245': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
522 '246': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 480, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
523 '247': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
524 '248': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
525 '271': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
526 # itag 272 videos are either 3840x2160 (e.g. RtoitU2A-3E) or 7680x4320 (sLprVF6d7Ug)
527 '272': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
528 '302': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 720, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
529 '303': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1080, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
530 '308': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 1440, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
531 '313': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9'},
532 '315': {'ext': 'webm', 'height': 2160, 'format_note': 'DASH video', 'vcodec': 'vp9', 'fps': 60},
535 '171': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 128},
536 '172': {'ext': 'webm', 'acodec': 'vorbis', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'abr': 256},
538 # Dash webm audio with opus inside
539 '249': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 50},
540 '250': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 70},
541 '251': {'ext': 'webm', 'format_note': 'DASH audio', 'acodec': 'opus', 'abr': 160},
544 '_rtmp': {'protocol': 'rtmp'},
546 # av01 video only formats sometimes served with "unknown" codecs
547 '394': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
548 '395': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
549 '396': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
550 '397': {'acodec': 'none', 'vcodec': 'av01.0.05M.08'},
552 _SUBTITLE_FORMATS = ('srv1', 'srv2', 'srv3', 'ttml', 'vtt')
559 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&t=1s&end=9',
563 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
564 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
565 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
566 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
567 'channel_id': 'UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
568 'channel_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCLqxVugv74EIW3VWh2NOa3Q',
569 'upload_date': '20121002',
570 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
571 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
572 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
576 'dislike_count': int,
582 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UxxajLWwzqY',
583 'note': 'Test generic use_cipher_signature video (#897)',
587 'upload_date': '20120506',
588 'title': 'Icona Pop - I Love It (feat. Charli XCX) [OFFICIAL VIDEO]',
589 'alt_title': 'I Love It (feat. Charli XCX)',
590 'description': 'md5:19a2f98d9032b9311e686ed039564f63',
591 'tags': ['Icona Pop i love it', 'sweden', 'pop music', 'big beat records', 'big beat', 'charli',
592 'xcx', 'charli xcx', 'girls', 'hbo', 'i love it', "i don't care", 'icona', 'pop',
593 'iconic ep', 'iconic', 'love', 'it'],
595 'uploader': 'Icona Pop',
596 'uploader_id': 'IconaPop',
597 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IconaPop',
598 'creator': 'Icona Pop',
599 'track': 'I Love It (feat. Charli XCX)',
600 'artist': 'Icona Pop',
604 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=07FYdnEawAQ',
605 'note': 'Test VEVO video with age protection (#956)',
609 'upload_date': '20130703',
610 'title': 'Justin Timberlake - Tunnel Vision (Official Music Video) (Explicit)',
611 'alt_title': 'Tunnel Vision',
612 'description': 'md5:07dab3356cde4199048e4c7cd93471e1',
614 'uploader': 'justintimberlakeVEVO',
615 'uploader_id': 'justintimberlakeVEVO',
616 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/justintimberlakeVEVO',
617 'creator': 'Justin Timberlake',
618 'track': 'Tunnel Vision',
619 'artist': 'Justin Timberlake',
624 'url': '//www.YouTube.com/watch?v=yZIXLfi8CZQ',
625 'note': 'Embed-only video (#1746)',
629 'upload_date': '20120608',
630 'title': 'Principal Sexually Assaults A Teacher - Episode 117 - 8th June 2012',
631 'description': 'md5:09b78bd971f1e3e289601dfba15ca4f7',
632 'uploader': 'SET India',
633 'uploader_id': 'setindia',
634 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/setindia',
639 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc&v=UxxajLWwzqY',
640 'note': 'Use the first video ID in the URL',
644 'title': 'youtube-dl test video "\'/\\ä↭𝕐',
645 'uploader': 'Philipp Hagemeister',
646 'uploader_id': 'phihag',
647 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/phihag',
648 'upload_date': '20121002',
649 'description': 'test chars: "\'/\\ä↭𝕐\ntest URL: https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/1892\n\nThis is a test video for youtube-dl.\n\nFor more information, contact phihag@phihag.de .',
650 'categories': ['Science & Technology'],
651 'tags': ['youtube-dl'],
655 'dislike_count': int,
658 'skip_download': True,
662 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9LDPn-MO4I',
663 'note': '256k DASH audio (format 141) via DASH manifest',
667 'upload_date': '20121002',
668 'uploader_id': '8KVIDEO',
669 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/8KVIDEO',
671 'uploader': '8KVIDEO',
672 'title': 'UHDTV TEST 8K VIDEO.mp4'
675 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
678 'skip': 'format 141 not served anymore',
680 # DASH manifest with encrypted signature
682 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IB3lcPjvWLA',
686 'title': 'Afrojack, Spree Wilson - The Spark (Official Music Video) ft. Spree Wilson',
687 'description': 'md5:8f5e2b82460520b619ccac1f509d43bf',
689 'uploader': 'AfrojackVEVO',
690 'uploader_id': 'AfrojackVEVO',
691 'upload_date': '20131011',
694 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
695 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
698 # JS player signature function name containing $
700 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nfWlot6h_JM',
704 'title': 'Taylor Swift - Shake It Off',
705 'description': 'md5:307195cd21ff7fa352270fe884570ef0',
707 'uploader': 'TaylorSwiftVEVO',
708 'uploader_id': 'TaylorSwiftVEVO',
709 'upload_date': '20140818',
712 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
713 'format': '141/bestaudio[ext=m4a]',
718 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T4XJQO3qol8',
723 'upload_date': '20100909',
724 'uploader': 'Amazing Atheist',
725 'uploader_id': 'TheAmazingAtheist',
726 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheAmazingAtheist',
727 'title': 'Burning Everyone\'s Koran',
728 'description': 'SUBSCRIBE: http://www.youtube.com/saturninefilms\n\nEven Obama has taken a stand against freedom on this issue: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/09/09/obama-gma-interview-quran_n_710282.html',
731 # Normal age-gate video (No vevo, embed allowed)
733 'url': 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=HtVdAasjOgU',
737 'title': 'The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt - The Sword Of Destiny Trailer',
738 'description': r're:(?s).{100,}About the Game\n.*?The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt.{100,}',
740 'uploader': 'The Witcher',
741 'uploader_id': 'WitcherGame',
742 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/WitcherGame',
743 'upload_date': '20140605',
747 # Age-gate video with encrypted signature
749 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6kLq3WMV1nU',
753 'title': 'Dedication To My Ex (Miss That) (Lyric Video)',
754 'description': 'md5:33765bb339e1b47e7e72b5490139bb41',
756 'uploader': 'LloydVEVO',
757 'uploader_id': 'LloydVEVO',
758 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/LloydVEVO',
759 'upload_date': '20110629',
763 # video_info is None (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4421)
764 # YouTube Red ad is not captured for creator
766 'url': '__2ABJjxzNo',
771 'upload_date': '20100430',
772 'uploader_id': 'deadmau5',
773 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/deadmau5',
774 'creator': 'Dada Life, deadmau5',
775 'description': 'md5:12c56784b8032162bb936a5f76d55360',
776 'uploader': 'deadmau5',
777 'title': 'Deadmau5 - Some Chords (HD)',
778 'alt_title': 'This Machine Kills Some Chords',
780 'expected_warnings': [
781 'DASH manifest missing',
784 # Olympics (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/4431)
786 'url': 'lqQg6PlCWgI',
791 'upload_date': '20150827',
792 'uploader_id': 'olympic',
793 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/olympic',
794 'description': 'HO09 - Women - GER-AUS - Hockey - 31 July 2012 - London 2012 Olympic Games',
795 'uploader': 'Olympic',
796 'title': 'Hockey - Women - GER-AUS - London 2012 Olympic Games',
799 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
804 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b-2C3KPAM0',
808 'stretched_ratio': 16 / 9.,
810 'upload_date': '20110310',
811 'uploader_id': 'AllenMeow',
812 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/AllenMeow',
813 'description': 'made by Wacom from Korea | 字幕&加油添醋 by TY\'s Allen | 感謝heylisa00cavey1001同學熱情提供梗及翻譯',
815 'title': '[A-made] 變態妍字幕版 太妍 我就是這樣的人',
818 # url_encoded_fmt_stream_map is empty string
820 'url': 'qEJwOuvDf7I',
824 'title': 'Обсуждение судебной практики по выборам 14 сентября 2014 года в Санкт-Петербурге',
826 'upload_date': '20150404',
827 'uploader_id': 'spbelect',
828 'uploader': 'Наблюдатели Петербурга',
831 'skip_download': 'requires avconv',
833 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
835 # Extraction from multiple DASH manifests (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/6097)
837 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FIl7x6_3R5Y',
841 'title': 'md5:7b81415841e02ecd4313668cde88737a',
842 'description': 'md5:116377fd2963b81ec4ce64b542173306',
844 'upload_date': '20150625',
845 'uploader_id': 'dorappi2000',
846 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/dorappi2000',
847 'uploader': 'dorappi2000',
848 'formats': 'mincount:31',
850 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
852 # DASH manifest with segment_list
854 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/CsmdDsKjzN8',
855 'md5': '8ce563a1d667b599d21064e982ab9e31',
859 'upload_date': '20150501', # According to '<meta itemprop="datePublished"', but in other places it's 20150510
860 'uploader': 'Airtek',
861 'description': 'Retransmisión en directo de la XVIII media maratón de Zaragoza.',
862 'uploader_id': 'UCzTzUmjXxxacNnL8I3m4LnQ',
863 'title': 'Retransmisión XVIII Media maratón Zaragoza 2015',
866 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': True,
867 'format': '135', # bestvideo
869 'skip': 'This live event has ended.',
872 # Multifeed videos (multiple cameras), URL is for Main Camera
873 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jqWvoWXjCVs',
876 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream',
877 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
883 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (Main Camera)',
884 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
886 'upload_date': '20150721',
887 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
888 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
889 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
890 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
896 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (kreestuh)',
897 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
899 'upload_date': '20150721',
900 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
901 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
902 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
903 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
909 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (grizzle)',
910 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
912 'upload_date': '20150721',
913 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
914 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
915 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
916 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
922 'title': 'teamPGP: Rocket League Noob Stream (zim)',
923 'description': 'md5:dc7872fb300e143831327f1bae3af010',
925 'upload_date': '20150721',
926 'uploader': 'Beer Games Beer',
927 'uploader_id': 'beergamesbeer',
928 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/beergamesbeer',
929 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
933 'skip_download': True,
935 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
938 # Multifeed video with comma in title (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
939 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVfLd0zydlo',
942 'title': 'DevConf.cz 2016 Day 2 Workshops 1 14:00 - 15:30',
945 'skip': 'Not multifeed anymore',
948 'url': 'https://vid.plus/FlRa-iH7PGw',
949 'only_matching': True,
952 'url': 'https://zwearz.com/watch/9lWxNJF-ufM/electra-woman-dyna-girl-official-trailer-grace-helbig.html',
953 'only_matching': True,
956 # Title with JS-like syntax "};" (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
957 # Also tests cut-off URL expansion in video description (see
958 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1892,
959 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8164)
960 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lsguqyKfVQg',
964 'title': '{dark walk}; Loki/AC/Dishonored; collab w/Elflover21',
965 'alt_title': 'Dark Walk - Position Music',
966 'description': 'md5:8085699c11dc3f597ce0410b0dcbb34a',
968 'upload_date': '20151119',
969 'uploader_id': 'IronSoulElf',
970 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/IronSoulElf',
971 'uploader': 'IronSoulElf',
972 'creator': 'Todd Haberman, Daniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
973 'track': 'Dark Walk - Position Music',
974 'artist': 'Todd Haberman, Daniel Law Heath and Aaron Kaplan',
975 'album': 'Position Music - Production Music Vol. 143 - Dark Walk',
978 'skip_download': True,
982 # Tags with '};' (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468)
983 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ms7iBXnlUO8',
984 'only_matching': True,
987 # Video with yt:stretch=17:0
988 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q39EVAstoRM',
992 'title': 'Clash Of Clans#14 Dicas De Ataque Para CV 4',
993 'description': 'md5:ee18a25c350637c8faff806845bddee9',
994 'upload_date': '20151107',
995 'uploader_id': 'UCCr7TALkRbo3EtFzETQF1LA',
996 'uploader': 'CH GAMER DROID',
999 'skip_download': True,
1001 'skip': 'This video does not exist.',
1004 # Video licensed under Creative Commons
1005 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4gD1WSo5mA',
1007 'id': 'M4gD1WSo5mA',
1009 'title': 'md5:e41008789470fc2533a3252216f1c1d1',
1010 'description': 'md5:a677553cf0840649b731a3024aeff4cc',
1012 'upload_date': '20150127',
1013 'uploader_id': 'BerkmanCenter',
1014 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/BerkmanCenter',
1015 'uploader': 'The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society',
1016 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1019 'skip_download': True,
1023 # Channel-like uploader_url
1024 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQcmzGIKrzg',
1026 'id': 'eQcmzGIKrzg',
1028 'title': 'Democratic Socialism and Foreign Policy | Bernie Sanders',
1029 'description': 'md5:dda0d780d5a6e120758d1711d062a867',
1031 'upload_date': '20151119',
1032 'uploader': 'Bernie Sanders',
1033 'uploader_id': 'UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1034 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCH1dpzjCEiGAt8CXkryhkZg',
1035 'license': 'Creative Commons Attribution license (reuse allowed)',
1038 'skip_download': True,
1042 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=V36LpHqtcDY',
1043 'only_matching': True,
1046 # YouTube Red paid video (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10059)
1047 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i1Ko8UG-Tdo',
1048 'only_matching': True,
1051 # Rental video preview
1052 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg',
1054 'id': 'uGpuVWrhIzE',
1056 'title': 'Piku - Trailer',
1057 'description': 'md5:c36bd60c3fd6f1954086c083c72092eb',
1058 'upload_date': '20150811',
1059 'uploader': 'FlixMatrix',
1060 'uploader_id': 'FlixMatrixKaravan',
1061 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/FlixMatrixKaravan',
1062 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
1065 'skip_download': True,
1067 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
1070 # YouTube Red video with episode data
1071 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iqKdEhx-dD4',
1073 'id': 'iqKdEhx-dD4',
1075 'title': 'Isolation - Mind Field (Ep 1)',
1076 'description': 'md5:46a29be4ceffa65b92d277b93f463c0f',
1078 'upload_date': '20170118',
1079 'uploader': 'Vsauce',
1080 'uploader_id': 'Vsauce',
1081 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Vsauce',
1082 'series': 'Mind Field',
1084 'episode_number': 1,
1087 'skip_download': True,
1089 'expected_warnings': [
1090 'Skipping DASH manifest',
1094 # The following content has been identified by the YouTube community
1095 # as inappropriate or offensive to some audiences.
1096 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6SJNVb0GnPI',
1098 'id': '6SJNVb0GnPI',
1100 'title': 'Race Differences in Intelligence',
1101 'description': 'md5:5d161533167390427a1f8ee89a1fc6f1',
1103 'upload_date': '20140124',
1104 'uploader': 'New Century Foundation',
1105 'uploader_id': 'UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1106 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCEJYpZGqgUob0zVVEaLhvVg',
1109 'skip_download': True,
1114 'url': '1t24XAntNCY',
1115 'only_matching': True,
1118 # geo restricted to JP
1119 'url': 'sJL6WA-aGkQ',
1120 'only_matching': True,
1123 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuAGGZNfUkU&list=RDMM',
1124 'only_matching': True,
1127 'url': 'https://invidio.us/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc',
1128 'only_matching': True,
1132 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7_qI6_mIXc',
1133 'only_matching': True,
1136 # Video with unsupported adaptive stream type formats
1137 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1139 'id': 'Z4Vy8R84T1U',
1141 'title': 'saman SMAN 53 Jakarta(Sancety) opening COFFEE4th at SMAN 53 Jakarta',
1142 'description': 'md5:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e',
1144 'upload_date': '20130923',
1145 'uploader': 'Amelia Putri Harwita',
1146 'uploader_id': 'UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1147 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCpOxM49HJxmC1qCalXyB3_Q',
1148 'formats': 'maxcount:10',
1151 'skip_download': True,
1152 'youtube_include_dash_manifest': False,
1154 'skip': 'not actual anymore',
1157 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1158 'url': 'https://music.youtube.com/watch?v=MgNrAu2pzNs',
1160 'id': 'MgNrAu2pzNs',
1162 'title': 'Voyeur Girl',
1163 'description': 'md5:7ae382a65843d6df2685993e90a8628f',
1164 'upload_date': '20190312',
1165 'uploader': 'Stephen - Topic',
1166 'uploader_id': 'UC-pWHpBjdGG69N9mM2auIAA',
1167 'artist': 'Stephen',
1168 'track': 'Voyeur Girl',
1169 'album': 'it\'s too much love to know my dear',
1170 'release_date': '20190313',
1171 'release_year': 2019,
1174 'skip_download': True,
1178 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1179 # Retrieve 'artist' field from 'Artist:' in video description
1180 # when it is present on youtube music video
1181 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k0jLE7tTwjY',
1183 'id': 'k0jLE7tTwjY',
1185 'title': 'Latch Feat. Sam Smith',
1186 'description': 'md5:3cb1e8101a7c85fcba9b4fb41b951335',
1187 'upload_date': '20150110',
1188 'uploader': 'Various Artists - Topic',
1189 'uploader_id': 'UCNkEcmYdjrH4RqtNgh7BZ9w',
1190 'artist': 'Disclosure',
1191 'track': 'Latch Feat. Sam Smith',
1192 'album': 'Latch Featuring Sam Smith',
1193 'release_date': '20121008',
1194 'release_year': 2012,
1197 'skip_download': True,
1201 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1202 # handle multiple artists on youtube music video
1203 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=74qn0eJSjpA',
1205 'id': '74qn0eJSjpA',
1207 'title': 'Eastside',
1208 'description': 'md5:290516bb73dcbfab0dcc4efe6c3de5f2',
1209 'upload_date': '20180710',
1210 'uploader': 'Benny Blanco - Topic',
1211 'uploader_id': 'UCzqz_ksRu_WkIzmivMdIS7A',
1212 'artist': 'benny blanco, Halsey, Khalid',
1213 'track': 'Eastside',
1214 'album': 'Eastside',
1215 'release_date': '20180713',
1216 'release_year': 2018,
1219 'skip_download': True,
1223 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
1224 # handle youtube music video with release_year and no release_date
1225 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-hcAI0g-f5M',
1227 'id': '-hcAI0g-f5M',
1229 'title': 'Put It On Me',
1230 'description': 'md5:f6422397c07c4c907c6638e1fee380a5',
1231 'upload_date': '20180426',
1232 'uploader': 'Matt Maeson - Topic',
1233 'uploader_id': 'UCnEkIGqtGcQMLk73Kp-Q5LQ',
1234 'artist': 'Matt Maeson',
1235 'track': 'Put It On Me',
1236 'album': 'The Hearse',
1237 'release_date': None,
1238 'release_year': 2018,
1241 'skip_download': True,
1245 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=3b8nCWDgZ6Q',
1246 'only_matching': True,
1249 # invalid -> valid video id redirection
1250 'url': 'DJztXj2GPfl',
1252 'id': 'DJztXj2GPfk',
1254 'title': 'Panjabi MC - Mundian To Bach Ke (The Dictator Soundtrack)',
1255 'description': 'md5:bf577a41da97918e94fa9798d9228825',
1256 'upload_date': '20090125',
1257 'uploader': 'Prochorowka',
1258 'uploader_id': 'Prochorowka',
1259 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/Prochorowka',
1260 'artist': 'Panjabi MC',
1261 'track': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian to Bach Ke) - Motivo Hi-Lectro Remix',
1262 'album': 'Beware of the Boys (Mundian To Bach Ke)',
1265 'skip_download': True,
1270 def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
1271 super(YoutubeIE, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
1272 self._player_cache = {}
1274 def report_video_info_webpage_download(self, video_id):
1275 """Report attempt to download video info webpage."""
1276 self.to_screen('%s: Downloading video info webpage' % video_id)
1278 def report_information_extraction(self, video_id):
1279 """Report attempt to extract video information."""
1280 self.to_screen('%s: Extracting video information' % video_id)
1282 def report_unavailable_format(self, video_id, format):
1283 """Report extracted video URL."""
1284 self.to_screen('%s: Format %s not available' % (video_id, format))
1286 def report_rtmp_download(self):
1287 """Indicate the download will use the RTMP protocol."""
1288 self.to_screen('RTMP download detected')
1290 def _signature_cache_id(self, example_sig):
1291 """ Return a string representation of a signature """
1292 return '.'.join(compat_str(len(part)) for part in example_sig.split('.'))
1295 def _extract_player_info(cls, player_url):
1296 for player_re in cls._PLAYER_INFO_RE:
1297 id_m = re.search(player_re, player_url)
1301 raise ExtractorError('Cannot identify player %r' % player_url)
1302 return id_m.group('ext'), id_m.group('id')
1304 def _extract_signature_function(self, video_id, player_url, example_sig):
1305 player_type, player_id = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
1307 # Read from filesystem cache
1308 func_id = '%s_%s_%s' % (
1309 player_type, player_id, self._signature_cache_id(example_sig))
1310 assert os.path.basename(func_id) == func_id
1312 cache_spec = self._downloader.cache.load('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id)
1313 if cache_spec is not None:
1314 return lambda s: ''.join(s[i] for i in cache_spec)
1317 'Downloading player %s' % player_url
1318 if self._downloader.params.get('verbose') else
1319 'Downloading %s player %s' % (player_type, player_id)
1321 if player_type == 'js':
1322 code = self._download_webpage(
1323 player_url, video_id,
1325 errnote='Download of %s failed' % player_url)
1326 res = self._parse_sig_js(code)
1327 elif player_type == 'swf':
1328 urlh = self._request_webpage(
1329 player_url, video_id,
1331 errnote='Download of %s failed' % player_url)
1333 res = self._parse_sig_swf(code)
1335 assert False, 'Invalid player type %r' % player_type
1337 test_string = ''.join(map(compat_chr, range(len(example_sig))))
1338 cache_res = res(test_string)
1339 cache_spec = [ord(c) for c in cache_res]
1341 self._downloader.cache.store('youtube-sigfuncs', func_id, cache_spec)
1344 def _print_sig_code(self, func, example_sig):
1345 def gen_sig_code(idxs):
1346 def _genslice(start, end, step):
1347 starts = '' if start == 0 else str(start)
1348 ends = (':%d' % (end + step)) if end + step >= 0 else ':'
1349 steps = '' if step == 1 else (':%d' % step)
1350 return 's[%s%s%s]' % (starts, ends, steps)
1353 # Quelch pyflakes warnings - start will be set when step is set
1354 start = '(Never used)'
1355 for i, prev in zip(idxs[1:], idxs[:-1]):
1356 if step is not None:
1357 if i - prev == step:
1359 yield _genslice(start, prev, step)
1362 if i - prev in [-1, 1]:
1367 yield 's[%d]' % prev
1371 yield _genslice(start, i, step)
1373 test_string = ''.join(map(compat_chr, range(len(example_sig))))
1374 cache_res = func(test_string)
1375 cache_spec = [ord(c) for c in cache_res]
1376 expr_code = ' + '.join(gen_sig_code(cache_spec))
1377 signature_id_tuple = '(%s)' % (
1378 ', '.join(compat_str(len(p)) for p in example_sig.split('.')))
1379 code = ('if tuple(len(p) for p in s.split(\'.\')) == %s:\n'
1380 ' return %s\n') % (signature_id_tuple, expr_code)
1381 self.to_screen('Extracted signature function:\n' + code)
1383 def _parse_sig_js(self, jscode):
1384 funcname = self._search_regex(
1385 (r'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1386 r'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*encodeURIComponent\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1387 r'\b(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]{2})\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1388 r'(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\s*=\s*function\(\s*a\s*\)\s*{\s*a\s*=\s*a\.split\(\s*""\s*\)',
1390 r'(["\'])signature\1\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1391 r'\.sig\|\|(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1392 r'yt\.akamaized\.net/\)\s*\|\|\s*.*?\s*[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?:encodeURIComponent\s*\()?\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1393 r'\b[cs]\s*&&\s*[adf]\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1394 r'\b[a-zA-Z0-9]+\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1395 r'\bc\s*&&\s*a\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1396 r'\bc\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\(',
1397 r'\bc\s*&&\s*[a-zA-Z0-9]+\.set\([^,]+\s*,\s*\([^)]*\)\s*\(\s*(?P<sig>[a-zA-Z0-9$]+)\('),
1398 jscode, 'Initial JS player signature function name', group='sig')
1400 jsi = JSInterpreter(jscode)
1401 initial_function = jsi.extract_function(funcname)
1402 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
1404 def _parse_sig_swf(self, file_contents):
1405 swfi = SWFInterpreter(file_contents)
1406 TARGET_CLASSNAME = 'SignatureDecipher'
1407 searched_class = swfi.extract_class(TARGET_CLASSNAME)
1408 initial_function = swfi.extract_function(searched_class, 'decipher')
1409 return lambda s: initial_function([s])
1411 def _decrypt_signature(self, s, video_id, player_url, age_gate=False):
1412 """Turn the encrypted s field into a working signature"""
1414 if player_url is None:
1415 raise ExtractorError('Cannot decrypt signature without player_url')
1417 if player_url.startswith('//'):
1418 player_url = 'https:' + player_url
1419 elif not re.match(r'https?://', player_url):
1420 player_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(
1421 'https://www.youtube.com', player_url)
1423 player_id = (player_url, self._signature_cache_id(s))
1424 if player_id not in self._player_cache:
1425 func = self._extract_signature_function(
1426 video_id, player_url, s
1428 self._player_cache[player_id] = func
1429 func = self._player_cache[player_id]
1430 if self._downloader.params.get('youtube_print_sig_code'):
1431 self._print_sig_code(func, s)
1433 except Exception as e:
1434 tb = traceback.format_exc()
1435 raise ExtractorError(
1436 'Signature extraction failed: ' + tb, cause=e)
1438 def _get_subtitles(self, video_id, webpage):
1440 subs_doc = self._download_xml(
1441 'https://video.google.com/timedtext?hl=en&type=list&v=%s' % video_id,
1442 video_id, note=False)
1443 except ExtractorError as err:
1444 self._downloader.report_warning('unable to download video subtitles: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
1448 for track in subs_doc.findall('track'):
1449 lang = track.attrib['lang_code']
1450 if lang in sub_lang_list:
1453 for ext in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
1454 params = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1458 'name': track.attrib['name'].encode('utf-8'),
1460 sub_formats.append({
1461 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/api/timedtext?' + params,
1464 sub_lang_list[lang] = sub_formats
1465 if not sub_lang_list:
1466 self._downloader.report_warning('video doesn\'t have subtitles')
1468 return sub_lang_list
1470 def _get_ytplayer_config(self, video_id, webpage):
1472 # User data may contain arbitrary character sequences that may affect
1473 # JSON extraction with regex, e.g. when '};' is contained the second
1474 # regex won't capture the whole JSON. Yet working around by trying more
1475 # concrete regex first keeping in mind proper quoted string handling
1476 # to be implemented in future that will replace this workaround (see
1477 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/7468,
1478 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/7599)
1479 r';ytplayer\.config\s*=\s*({.+?});ytplayer',
1480 r';ytplayer\.config\s*=\s*({.+?});',
1482 config = self._search_regex(
1483 patterns, webpage, 'ytplayer.config', default=None)
1485 return self._parse_json(
1486 uppercase_escape(config), video_id, fatal=False)
1488 def _get_automatic_captions(self, video_id, webpage):
1489 """We need the webpage for getting the captions url, pass it as an
1490 argument to speed up the process."""
1491 self.to_screen('%s: Looking for automatic captions' % video_id)
1492 player_config = self._get_ytplayer_config(video_id, webpage)
1493 err_msg = 'Couldn\'t find automatic captions for %s' % video_id
1494 if not player_config:
1495 self._downloader.report_warning(err_msg)
1498 args = player_config['args']
1499 caption_url = args.get('ttsurl')
1501 timestamp = args['timestamp']
1502 # We get the available subtitles
1503 list_params = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1508 list_url = caption_url + '&' + list_params
1509 caption_list = self._download_xml(list_url, video_id)
1510 original_lang_node = caption_list.find('track')
1511 if original_lang_node is None:
1512 self._downloader.report_warning('Video doesn\'t have automatic captions')
1514 original_lang = original_lang_node.attrib['lang_code']
1515 caption_kind = original_lang_node.attrib.get('kind', '')
1518 for lang_node in caption_list.findall('target'):
1519 sub_lang = lang_node.attrib['lang_code']
1521 for ext in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
1522 params = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1523 'lang': original_lang,
1527 'kind': caption_kind,
1529 sub_formats.append({
1530 'url': caption_url + '&' + params,
1533 sub_lang_list[sub_lang] = sub_formats
1534 return sub_lang_list
1536 def make_captions(sub_url, sub_langs):
1537 parsed_sub_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(sub_url)
1538 caption_qs = compat_parse_qs(parsed_sub_url.query)
1540 for sub_lang in sub_langs:
1542 for ext in self._SUBTITLE_FORMATS:
1544 'tlang': [sub_lang],
1547 sub_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(parsed_sub_url._replace(
1548 query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(caption_qs, True)))
1549 sub_formats.append({
1553 captions[sub_lang] = sub_formats
1556 # New captions format as of 22.06.2017
1557 player_response = args.get('player_response')
1558 if player_response and isinstance(player_response, compat_str):
1559 player_response = self._parse_json(
1560 player_response, video_id, fatal=False)
1562 renderer = player_response['captions']['playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer']
1563 base_url = renderer['captionTracks'][0]['baseUrl']
1565 for lang in renderer['translationLanguages']:
1566 lang_code = lang.get('languageCode')
1568 sub_lang_list.append(lang_code)
1569 return make_captions(base_url, sub_lang_list)
1571 # Some videos don't provide ttsurl but rather caption_tracks and
1572 # caption_translation_languages (e.g. 20LmZk1hakA)
1573 # Does not used anymore as of 22.06.2017
1574 caption_tracks = args['caption_tracks']
1575 caption_translation_languages = args['caption_translation_languages']
1576 caption_url = compat_parse_qs(caption_tracks.split(',')[0])['u'][0]
1578 for lang in caption_translation_languages.split(','):
1579 lang_qs = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(lang))
1580 sub_lang = lang_qs.get('lc', [None])[0]
1582 sub_lang_list.append(sub_lang)
1583 return make_captions(caption_url, sub_lang_list)
1584 # An extractor error can be raise by the download process if there are
1585 # no automatic captions but there are subtitles
1586 except (KeyError, IndexError, ExtractorError):
1587 self._downloader.report_warning(err_msg)
1590 def _mark_watched(self, video_id, video_info, player_response):
1591 playback_url = url_or_none(try_get(
1593 lambda x: x['playbackTracking']['videostatsPlaybackUrl']['baseUrl']) or try_get(
1594 video_info, lambda x: x['videostats_playback_base_url'][0]))
1595 if not playback_url:
1597 parsed_playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(playback_url)
1598 qs = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(parsed_playback_url.query)
1600 # cpn generation algorithm is reverse engineered from base.js.
1601 # In fact it works even with dummy cpn.
1602 CPN_ALPHABET = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-_'
1603 cpn = ''.join((CPN_ALPHABET[random.randint(0, 256) & 63] for _ in range(0, 16)))
1609 playback_url = compat_urlparse.urlunparse(
1610 parsed_playback_url._replace(query=compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(qs, True)))
1612 self._download_webpage(
1613 playback_url, video_id, 'Marking watched',
1614 'Unable to mark watched', fatal=False)
1617 def _extract_urls(webpage):
1618 # Embedded YouTube player
1620 unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
1621 for mobj in re.finditer(r'''(?x)
1631 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
1632 (?:embed|v|p)/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}.*?)
1635 # lazyYT YouTube embed
1636 entries.extend(list(map(
1638 re.findall(r'class="lazyYT" data-youtube-id="([^"]+)"', webpage))))
1640 # Wordpress "YouTube Video Importer" plugin
1641 matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)<div[^>]+
1642 class=(?P<q1>[\'"])[^\'"]*\byvii_single_video_player\b[^\'"]*(?P=q1)[^>]+
1643 data-video_id=(?P<q2>[\'"])([^\'"]+)(?P=q2)''', webpage)
1644 entries.extend(m[-1] for m in matches)
1649 def _extract_url(webpage):
1650 urls = YoutubeIE._extract_urls(webpage)
1651 return urls[0] if urls else None
1654 def extract_id(cls, url):
1655 mobj = re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE)
1657 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
1658 video_id = mobj.group(2)
1661 def _extract_chapters_from_json(self, webpage, video_id, duration):
1664 player = self._parse_json(
1666 r'RELATED_PLAYER_ARGS["\']\s*:\s*({.+})\s*,?\s*\n', webpage,
1667 'player args', default='{}'),
1668 video_id, fatal=False)
1669 if not player or not isinstance(player, dict):
1671 watch_next_response = player.get('watch_next_response')
1672 if not isinstance(watch_next_response, compat_str):
1674 response = self._parse_json(watch_next_response, video_id, fatal=False)
1675 if not response or not isinstance(response, dict):
1677 chapters_list = try_get(
1679 lambda x: x['playerOverlays']
1680 ['playerOverlayRenderer']
1681 ['decoratedPlayerBarRenderer']
1682 ['decoratedPlayerBarRenderer']
1684 ['chapteredPlayerBarRenderer']
1687 if not chapters_list:
1690 def chapter_time(chapter):
1691 return float_or_none(
1694 lambda x: x['chapterRenderer']['timeRangeStartMillis'],
1698 for next_num, chapter in enumerate(chapters_list, start=1):
1699 start_time = chapter_time(chapter)
1700 if start_time is None:
1702 end_time = (chapter_time(chapters_list[next_num])
1703 if next_num < len(chapters_list) else duration)
1704 if end_time is None:
1707 chapter, lambda x: x['chapterRenderer']['title']['simpleText'],
1710 'start_time': start_time,
1711 'end_time': end_time,
1717 def _extract_chapters_from_description(description, duration):
1720 chapter_lines = re.findall(
1721 r'(?:^|<br\s*/>)([^<]*<a[^>]+onclick=["\']yt\.www\.watch\.player\.seekTo[^>]+>(\d{1,2}:\d{1,2}(?::\d{1,2})?)</a>[^>]*)(?=$|<br\s*/>)',
1723 if not chapter_lines:
1726 for next_num, (chapter_line, time_point) in enumerate(
1727 chapter_lines, start=1):
1728 start_time = parse_duration(time_point)
1729 if start_time is None:
1731 if start_time > duration:
1733 end_time = (duration if next_num == len(chapter_lines)
1734 else parse_duration(chapter_lines[next_num][1]))
1735 if end_time is None:
1737 if end_time > duration:
1739 if start_time > end_time:
1741 chapter_title = re.sub(
1742 r'<a[^>]+>[^<]+</a>', '', chapter_line).strip(' \t-')
1743 chapter_title = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', chapter_title)
1745 'start_time': start_time,
1746 'end_time': end_time,
1747 'title': chapter_title,
1751 def _extract_chapters(self, webpage, description, video_id, duration):
1752 return (self._extract_chapters_from_json(webpage, video_id, duration)
1753 or self._extract_chapters_from_description(description, duration))
1755 def _real_extract(self, url):
1756 url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
1759 'http' if self._downloader.params.get('prefer_insecure', False)
1764 parsed_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url)
1765 for component in [parsed_url.fragment, parsed_url.query]:
1766 query = compat_parse_qs(component)
1767 if start_time is None and 't' in query:
1768 start_time = parse_duration(query['t'][0])
1769 if start_time is None and 'start' in query:
1770 start_time = parse_duration(query['start'][0])
1771 if end_time is None and 'end' in query:
1772 end_time = parse_duration(query['end'][0])
1774 # Extract original video URL from URL with redirection, like age verification, using next_url parameter
1775 mobj = re.search(self._NEXT_URL_RE, url)
1777 url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/' + compat_urllib_parse_unquote(mobj.group(1)).lstrip('/')
1778 video_id = self.extract_id(url)
1781 url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s&gl=US&hl=en&has_verified=1&bpctr=9999999999' % video_id
1782 video_webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(url, video_id)
1784 qs = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(urlh.geturl()).query)
1785 video_id = qs.get('v', [None])[0] or video_id
1787 # Attempt to extract SWF player URL
1788 mobj = re.search(r'swfConfig.*?"(https?:\\/\\/.*?watch.*?-.*?\.swf)"', video_webpage)
1789 if mobj is not None:
1790 player_url = re.sub(r'\\(.)', r'\1', mobj.group(1))
1796 def add_dash_mpd(video_info):
1797 dash_mpd = video_info.get('dashmpd')
1798 if dash_mpd and dash_mpd[0] not in dash_mpds:
1799 dash_mpds.append(dash_mpd[0])
1801 def add_dash_mpd_pr(pl_response):
1802 dash_mpd = url_or_none(try_get(
1803 pl_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['dashManifestUrl'],
1805 if dash_mpd and dash_mpd not in dash_mpds:
1806 dash_mpds.append(dash_mpd)
1811 def extract_view_count(v_info):
1812 return int_or_none(try_get(v_info, lambda x: x['view_count'][0]))
1814 def extract_player_response(player_response, video_id):
1815 pl_response = str_or_none(player_response)
1818 pl_response = self._parse_json(pl_response, video_id, fatal=False)
1819 if isinstance(pl_response, dict):
1820 add_dash_mpd_pr(pl_response)
1823 player_response = {}
1827 embed_webpage = None
1828 if re.search(r'player-age-gate-content">', video_webpage) is not None:
1830 # We simulate the access to the video from www.youtube.com/v/{video_id}
1831 # this can be viewed without login into Youtube
1832 url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/embed/%s' % video_id
1833 embed_webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id, 'Downloading embed webpage')
1834 data = compat_urllib_parse_urlencode({
1835 'video_id': video_id,
1836 'eurl': 'https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/' + video_id,
1837 'sts': self._search_regex(
1838 r'"sts"\s*:\s*(\d+)', embed_webpage, 'sts', default=''),
1840 video_info_url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?' + data
1842 video_info_webpage = self._download_webpage(
1843 video_info_url, video_id,
1844 note='Refetching age-gated info webpage',
1845 errnote='unable to download video info webpage')
1846 except ExtractorError:
1847 video_info_webpage = None
1848 if video_info_webpage:
1849 video_info = compat_parse_qs(video_info_webpage)
1850 pl_response = video_info.get('player_response', [None])[0]
1851 player_response = extract_player_response(pl_response, video_id)
1852 add_dash_mpd(video_info)
1853 view_count = extract_view_count(video_info)
1856 # Try looking directly into the video webpage
1857 ytplayer_config = self._get_ytplayer_config(video_id, video_webpage)
1859 args = ytplayer_config['args']
1860 if args.get('url_encoded_fmt_stream_map') or args.get('hlsvp'):
1861 # Convert to the same format returned by compat_parse_qs
1862 video_info = dict((k, [v]) for k, v in args.items())
1863 add_dash_mpd(video_info)
1864 # Rental video is not rented but preview is available (e.g.
1865 # https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYr8q0y5Jfg,
1866 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10532)
1867 if not video_info and args.get('ypc_vid'):
1868 return self.url_result(
1869 args['ypc_vid'], YoutubeIE.ie_key(), video_id=args['ypc_vid'])
1870 if args.get('livestream') == '1' or args.get('live_playback') == 1:
1872 if not player_response:
1873 player_response = extract_player_response(args.get('player_response'), video_id)
1874 if not video_info or self._downloader.params.get('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True):
1875 add_dash_mpd_pr(player_response)
1877 def extract_unavailable_message():
1879 for tag, kind in (('h1', 'message'), ('div', 'submessage')):
1880 msg = self._html_search_regex(
1881 r'(?s)<{tag}[^>]+id=["\']unavailable-{kind}["\'][^>]*>(.+?)</{tag}>'.format(tag=tag, kind=kind),
1882 video_webpage, 'unavailable %s' % kind, default=None)
1884 messages.append(msg)
1886 return '\n'.join(messages)
1888 if not video_info and not player_response:
1889 unavailable_message = extract_unavailable_message()
1890 if not unavailable_message:
1891 unavailable_message = 'Unable to extract video data'
1892 raise ExtractorError(
1893 'YouTube said: %s' % unavailable_message, expected=True, video_id=video_id)
1895 if not isinstance(video_info, dict):
1898 video_details = try_get(
1899 player_response, lambda x: x['videoDetails'], dict) or {}
1901 microformat = try_get(
1902 player_response, lambda x: x['microformat']['playerMicroformatRenderer'], dict) or {}
1904 video_title = video_info.get('title', [None])[0] or video_details.get('title')
1906 self._downloader.report_warning('Unable to extract video title')
1909 description_original = video_description = get_element_by_id("eow-description", video_webpage)
1910 if video_description:
1913 redir_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, m.group(1))
1914 parsed_redir_url = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(redir_url)
1915 if re.search(r'^(?:www\.)?(?:youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com|youtu\.be)$', parsed_redir_url.netloc) and parsed_redir_url.path == '/redirect':
1916 qs = compat_parse_qs(parsed_redir_url.query)
1922 description_original = video_description = re.sub(r'''(?x)
1924 (?:[a-zA-Z-]+="[^"]*"\s+)*?
1925 (?:title|href)="([^"]+)"\s+
1926 (?:[a-zA-Z-]+="[^"]*"\s+)*?
1930 ''', replace_url, video_description)
1931 video_description = clean_html(video_description)
1933 video_description = self._html_search_meta('description', video_webpage) or video_details.get('shortDescription')
1935 if not smuggled_data.get('force_singlefeed', False):
1936 if not self._downloader.params.get('noplaylist'):
1937 multifeed_metadata_list = try_get(
1939 lambda x: x['multicamera']['playerLegacyMulticameraRenderer']['metadataList'],
1940 compat_str) or try_get(
1941 video_info, lambda x: x['multifeed_metadata_list'][0], compat_str)
1942 if multifeed_metadata_list:
1945 for feed in multifeed_metadata_list.split(','):
1946 # Unquote should take place before split on comma (,) since textual
1947 # fields may contain comma as well (see
1948 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/8536)
1949 feed_data = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(feed))
1951 def feed_entry(name):
1952 return try_get(feed_data, lambda x: x[name][0], compat_str)
1954 feed_id = feed_entry('id')
1957 feed_title = feed_entry('title')
1960 title += ' (%s)' % feed_title
1962 '_type': 'url_transparent',
1963 'ie_key': 'Youtube',
1965 '%s://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % (proto, feed_data['id'][0]),
1966 {'force_singlefeed': True}),
1969 feed_ids.append(feed_id)
1971 'Downloading multifeed video (%s) - add --no-playlist to just download video %s'
1972 % (', '.join(feed_ids), video_id))
1973 return self.playlist_result(entries, video_id, video_title, video_description)
1975 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
1977 if view_count is None:
1978 view_count = extract_view_count(video_info)
1979 if view_count is None and video_details:
1980 view_count = int_or_none(video_details.get('viewCount'))
1983 is_live = bool_or_none(video_details.get('isLive'))
1985 # Check for "rental" videos
1986 if 'ypc_video_rental_bar_text' in video_info and 'author' not in video_info:
1987 raise ExtractorError('"rental" videos not supported. See https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/359 for more information.', expected=True)
1989 def _extract_filesize(media_url):
1990 return int_or_none(self._search_regex(
1991 r'\bclen[=/](\d+)', media_url, 'filesize', default=None))
1993 streaming_formats = try_get(player_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['formats'], list) or []
1994 streaming_formats.extend(try_get(player_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['adaptiveFormats'], list) or [])
1996 if 'conn' in video_info and video_info['conn'][0].startswith('rtmp'):
1997 self.report_rtmp_download()
1999 'format_id': '_rtmp',
2001 'url': video_info['conn'][0],
2002 'player_url': player_url,
2004 elif not is_live and (streaming_formats or len(video_info.get('url_encoded_fmt_stream_map', [''])[0]) >= 1 or len(video_info.get('adaptive_fmts', [''])[0]) >= 1):
2005 encoded_url_map = video_info.get('url_encoded_fmt_stream_map', [''])[0] + ',' + video_info.get('adaptive_fmts', [''])[0]
2006 if 'rtmpe%3Dyes' in encoded_url_map:
2007 raise ExtractorError('rtmpe downloads are not supported, see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/343 for more information.', expected=True)
2010 fmt_list = video_info.get('fmt_list', [''])[0]
2012 for fmt in fmt_list.split(','):
2013 spec = fmt.split('/')
2015 width_height = spec[1].split('x')
2016 if len(width_height) == 2:
2017 formats_spec[spec[0]] = {
2018 'resolution': spec[1],
2019 'width': int_or_none(width_height[0]),
2020 'height': int_or_none(width_height[1]),
2022 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2023 itag = str_or_none(fmt.get('itag'))
2026 quality = fmt.get('quality')
2027 quality_label = fmt.get('qualityLabel') or quality
2028 formats_spec[itag] = {
2029 'asr': int_or_none(fmt.get('audioSampleRate')),
2030 'filesize': int_or_none(fmt.get('contentLength')),
2031 'format_note': quality_label,
2032 'fps': int_or_none(fmt.get('fps')),
2033 'height': int_or_none(fmt.get('height')),
2034 # bitrate for itag 43 is always 2147483647
2035 'tbr': float_or_none(fmt.get('averageBitrate') or fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000) if itag != '43' else None,
2036 'width': int_or_none(fmt.get('width')),
2039 for fmt in streaming_formats:
2040 if fmt.get('drmFamilies') or fmt.get('drm_families'):
2042 url = url_or_none(fmt.get('url'))
2045 cipher = fmt.get('cipher') or fmt.get('signatureCipher')
2048 url_data = compat_parse_qs(cipher)
2049 url = url_or_none(try_get(url_data, lambda x: x['url'][0], compat_str))
2054 url_data = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url).query)
2056 stream_type = int_or_none(try_get(url_data, lambda x: x['stream_type'][0]))
2057 # Unsupported FORMAT_STREAM_TYPE_OTF
2058 if stream_type == 3:
2061 format_id = fmt.get('itag') or url_data['itag'][0]
2064 format_id = compat_str(format_id)
2067 if 's' in url_data or self._downloader.params.get('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True):
2068 ASSETS_RE = r'"assets":.+?"js":\s*("[^"]+")'
2069 jsplayer_url_json = self._search_regex(
2071 embed_webpage if age_gate else video_webpage,
2072 'JS player URL (1)', default=None)
2073 if not jsplayer_url_json and not age_gate:
2074 # We need the embed website after all
2075 if embed_webpage is None:
2076 embed_url = proto + '://www.youtube.com/embed/%s' % video_id
2077 embed_webpage = self._download_webpage(
2078 embed_url, video_id, 'Downloading embed webpage')
2079 jsplayer_url_json = self._search_regex(
2080 ASSETS_RE, embed_webpage, 'JS player URL')
2082 player_url = json.loads(jsplayer_url_json)
2083 if player_url is None:
2084 player_url_json = self._search_regex(
2085 r'ytplayer\.config.*?"url"\s*:\s*("[^"]+")',
2086 video_webpage, 'age gate player URL')
2087 player_url = json.loads(player_url_json)
2089 if 'sig' in url_data:
2090 url += '&signature=' + url_data['sig'][0]
2091 elif 's' in url_data:
2092 encrypted_sig = url_data['s'][0]
2094 if self._downloader.params.get('verbose'):
2095 if player_url is None:
2096 player_desc = 'unknown'
2098 player_type, player_version = self._extract_player_info(player_url)
2099 player_desc = '%s player %s' % ('flash' if player_type == 'swf' else 'html5', player_version)
2100 parts_sizes = self._signature_cache_id(encrypted_sig)
2101 self.to_screen('{%s} signature length %s, %s' %
2102 (format_id, parts_sizes, player_desc))
2104 signature = self._decrypt_signature(
2105 encrypted_sig, video_id, player_url, age_gate)
2106 sp = try_get(url_data, lambda x: x['sp'][0], compat_str) or 'signature'
2107 url += '&%s=%s' % (sp, signature)
2108 if 'ratebypass' not in url:
2109 url += '&ratebypass=yes'
2112 'format_id': format_id,
2114 'player_url': player_url,
2116 if format_id in self._formats:
2117 dct.update(self._formats[format_id])
2118 if format_id in formats_spec:
2119 dct.update(formats_spec[format_id])
2121 # Some itags are not included in DASH manifest thus corresponding formats will
2122 # lack metadata (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/5993).
2123 # Trying to extract metadata from url_encoded_fmt_stream_map entry.
2124 mobj = re.search(r'^(?P<width>\d+)[xX](?P<height>\d+)$', url_data.get('size', [''])[0])
2125 width, height = (int(mobj.group('width')), int(mobj.group('height'))) if mobj else (None, None)
2128 width = int_or_none(fmt.get('width'))
2130 height = int_or_none(fmt.get('height'))
2132 filesize = int_or_none(url_data.get(
2133 'clen', [None])[0]) or _extract_filesize(url)
2135 quality = url_data.get('quality', [None])[0] or fmt.get('quality')
2136 quality_label = url_data.get('quality_label', [None])[0] or fmt.get('qualityLabel')
2138 tbr = (float_or_none(url_data.get('bitrate', [None])[0], 1000)
2139 or float_or_none(fmt.get('bitrate'), 1000)) if format_id != '43' else None
2140 fps = int_or_none(url_data.get('fps', [None])[0]) or int_or_none(fmt.get('fps'))
2143 'filesize': filesize,
2148 'format_note': quality_label or quality,
2150 for key, value in more_fields.items():
2153 type_ = url_data.get('type', [None])[0] or fmt.get('mimeType')
2155 type_split = type_.split(';')
2156 kind_ext = type_split[0].split('/')
2157 if len(kind_ext) == 2:
2159 dct['ext'] = mimetype2ext(type_split[0])
2160 if kind in ('audio', 'video'):
2162 for mobj in re.finditer(
2163 r'(?P<key>[a-zA-Z_-]+)=(?P<quote>["\']?)(?P<val>.+?)(?P=quote)(?:;|$)', type_):
2164 if mobj.group('key') == 'codecs':
2165 codecs = mobj.group('val')
2168 dct.update(parse_codecs(codecs))
2169 if dct.get('acodec') == 'none' or dct.get('vcodec') == 'none':
2170 dct['downloader_options'] = {
2171 # Youtube throttles chunks >~10M
2172 'http_chunk_size': 10485760,
2177 url_or_none(try_get(
2179 lambda x: x['streamingData']['hlsManifestUrl'],
2181 or url_or_none(try_get(
2182 video_info, lambda x: x['hlsvp'][0], compat_str)))
2185 m3u8_formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
2186 manifest_url, video_id, 'mp4', fatal=False)
2187 for a_format in m3u8_formats:
2188 itag = self._search_regex(
2189 r'/itag/(\d+)/', a_format['url'], 'itag', default=None)
2191 a_format['format_id'] = itag
2192 if itag in self._formats:
2193 dct = self._formats[itag].copy()
2194 dct.update(a_format)
2196 a_format['player_url'] = player_url
2197 # Accept-Encoding header causes failures in live streams on Youtube and Youtube Gaming
2198 a_format.setdefault('http_headers', {})['Youtubedl-no-compression'] = 'True'
2199 formats.append(a_format)
2201 error_message = extract_unavailable_message()
2202 if not error_message:
2203 error_message = clean_html(try_get(
2204 player_response, lambda x: x['playabilityStatus']['reason'],
2206 if not error_message:
2207 error_message = clean_html(
2208 try_get(video_info, lambda x: x['reason'][0], compat_str))
2210 raise ExtractorError(error_message, expected=True)
2211 raise ExtractorError('no conn, hlsvp, hlsManifestUrl or url_encoded_fmt_stream_map information found in video info')
2214 video_uploader = try_get(
2215 video_info, lambda x: x['author'][0],
2216 compat_str) or str_or_none(video_details.get('author'))
2218 video_uploader = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(video_uploader)
2220 self._downloader.report_warning('unable to extract uploader name')
2223 video_uploader_id = None
2224 video_uploader_url = None
2226 r'<link itemprop="url" href="(?P<uploader_url>https?://www\.youtube\.com/(?:user|channel)/(?P<uploader_id>[^"]+))">',
2228 if mobj is not None:
2229 video_uploader_id = mobj.group('uploader_id')
2230 video_uploader_url = mobj.group('uploader_url')
2233 str_or_none(video_details.get('channelId'))
2234 or self._html_search_meta(
2235 'channelId', video_webpage, 'channel id', default=None)
2236 or self._search_regex(
2237 r'data-channel-external-id=(["\'])(?P<id>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1',
2238 video_webpage, 'channel id', default=None, group='id'))
2239 channel_url = 'http://www.youtube.com/channel/%s' % channel_id if channel_id else None
2242 thumbnails_list = try_get(
2243 video_details, lambda x: x['thumbnail']['thumbnails'], list) or []
2244 for t in thumbnails_list:
2245 if not isinstance(t, dict):
2247 thumbnail_url = url_or_none(t.get('url'))
2248 if not thumbnail_url:
2251 'url': thumbnail_url,
2252 'width': int_or_none(t.get('width')),
2253 'height': int_or_none(t.get('height')),
2257 video_thumbnail = None
2258 # We try first to get a high quality image:
2259 m_thumb = re.search(r'<span itemprop="thumbnail".*?href="(.*?)">',
2260 video_webpage, re.DOTALL)
2261 if m_thumb is not None:
2262 video_thumbnail = m_thumb.group(1)
2263 thumbnail_url = try_get(video_info, lambda x: x['thumbnail_url'][0], compat_str)
2265 video_thumbnail = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(thumbnail_url)
2267 thumbnails.append({'url': video_thumbnail})
2270 upload_date = self._html_search_meta(
2271 'datePublished', video_webpage, 'upload date', default=None)
2273 upload_date = self._search_regex(
2274 [r'(?s)id="eow-date.*?>(.*?)</span>',
2275 r'(?:id="watch-uploader-info".*?>.*?|["\']simpleText["\']\s*:\s*["\'])(?:Published|Uploaded|Streamed live|Started) on (.+?)[<"\']'],
2276 video_webpage, 'upload date', default=None)
2278 upload_date = microformat.get('publishDate') or microformat.get('uploadDate')
2279 upload_date = unified_strdate(upload_date)
2281 video_license = self._html_search_regex(
2282 r'<h4[^>]+class="title"[^>]*>\s*License\s*</h4>\s*<ul[^>]*>\s*<li>(.+?)</li',
2283 video_webpage, 'license', default=None)
2285 m_music = re.search(
2287 <h4[^>]+class="title"[^>]*>\s*Music\s*</h4>\s*
2295 \bhref=["\']/red[^>]*>| # drop possible
2296 >\s*Listen ad-free with YouTube Red # YouTube Red ad
2303 video_alt_title = remove_quotes(unescapeHTML(m_music.group('title')))
2304 video_creator = clean_html(m_music.group('creator'))
2306 video_alt_title = video_creator = None
2308 def extract_meta(field):
2309 return self._html_search_regex(
2310 r'<h4[^>]+class="title"[^>]*>\s*%s\s*</h4>\s*<ul[^>]*>\s*<li>(.+?)</li>\s*' % field,
2311 video_webpage, field, default=None)
2313 track = extract_meta('Song')
2314 artist = extract_meta('Artist')
2315 album = extract_meta('Album')
2317 # Youtube Music Auto-generated description
2318 release_date = release_year = None
2319 if video_description:
2320 mobj = re.search(r'(?s)Provided to YouTube by [^\n]+\n+(?P<track>[^·]+)·(?P<artist>[^\n]+)\n+(?P<album>[^\n]+)(?:.+?℗\s*(?P<release_year>\d{4})(?!\d))?(?:.+?Released on\s*:\s*(?P<release_date>\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}))?(.+?\nArtist\s*:\s*(?P<clean_artist>[^\n]+))?', video_description)
2323 track = mobj.group('track').strip()
2325 artist = mobj.group('clean_artist') or ', '.join(a.strip() for a in mobj.group('artist').split('·'))
2327 album = mobj.group('album'.strip())
2328 release_year = mobj.group('release_year')
2329 release_date = mobj.group('release_date')
2331 release_date = release_date.replace('-', '')
2332 if not release_year:
2333 release_year = int(release_date[:4])
2335 release_year = int(release_year)
2337 m_episode = re.search(
2338 r'<div[^>]+id="watch7-headline"[^>]*>\s*<span[^>]*>.*?>(?P<series>[^<]+)</a></b>\s*S(?P<season>\d+)\s*•\s*E(?P<episode>\d+)</span>',
2341 series = unescapeHTML(m_episode.group('series'))
2342 season_number = int(m_episode.group('season'))
2343 episode_number = int(m_episode.group('episode'))
2345 series = season_number = episode_number = None
2347 m_cat_container = self._search_regex(
2348 r'(?s)<h4[^>]*>\s*Category\s*</h4>\s*<ul[^>]*>(.*?)</ul>',
2349 video_webpage, 'categories', default=None)
2351 category = self._html_search_regex(
2352 r'(?s)<a[^<]+>(.*?)</a>', m_cat_container, 'category',
2354 video_categories = None if category is None else [category]
2356 video_categories = None
2359 unescapeHTML(m.group('content'))
2360 for m in re.finditer(self._meta_regex('og:video:tag'), video_webpage)]
2362 def _extract_count(count_name):
2363 return str_to_int(self._search_regex(
2364 r'-%s-button[^>]+><span[^>]+class="yt-uix-button-content"[^>]*>([\d,]+)</span>'
2365 % re.escape(count_name),
2366 video_webpage, count_name, default=None))
2368 like_count = _extract_count('like')
2369 dislike_count = _extract_count('dislike')
2371 if view_count is None:
2372 view_count = str_to_int(self._search_regex(
2373 r'<[^>]+class=["\']watch-view-count[^>]+>\s*([\d,\s]+)', video_webpage,
2374 'view count', default=None))
2377 float_or_none(video_details.get('averageRating'))
2378 or try_get(video_info, lambda x: float_or_none(x['avg_rating'][0])))
2381 video_subtitles = self.extract_subtitles(video_id, video_webpage)
2382 automatic_captions = self.extract_automatic_captions(video_id, video_webpage)
2384 video_duration = try_get(
2385 video_info, lambda x: int_or_none(x['length_seconds'][0]))
2386 if not video_duration:
2387 video_duration = int_or_none(video_details.get('lengthSeconds'))
2388 if not video_duration:
2389 video_duration = parse_duration(self._html_search_meta(
2390 'duration', video_webpage, 'video duration'))
2393 video_annotations = None
2394 if self._downloader.params.get('writeannotations', False):
2395 xsrf_token = self._search_regex(
2396 r'([\'"])XSRF_TOKEN\1\s*:\s*([\'"])(?P<xsrf_token>[A-Za-z0-9+/=]+)\2',
2397 video_webpage, 'xsrf token', group='xsrf_token', fatal=False)
2398 invideo_url = try_get(
2399 player_response, lambda x: x['annotations'][0]['playerAnnotationsUrlsRenderer']['invideoUrl'], compat_str)
2400 if xsrf_token and invideo_url:
2401 xsrf_field_name = self._search_regex(
2402 r'([\'"])XSRF_FIELD_NAME\1\s*:\s*([\'"])(?P<xsrf_field_name>\w+)\2',
2403 video_webpage, 'xsrf field name',
2404 group='xsrf_field_name', default='session_token')
2405 video_annotations = self._download_webpage(
2406 self._proto_relative_url(invideo_url),
2407 video_id, note='Downloading annotations',
2408 errnote='Unable to download video annotations', fatal=False,
2409 data=urlencode_postdata({xsrf_field_name: xsrf_token}))
2411 chapters = self._extract_chapters(video_webpage, description_original, video_id, video_duration)
2413 # Look for the DASH manifest
2414 if self._downloader.params.get('youtube_include_dash_manifest', True):
2415 dash_mpd_fatal = True
2416 for mpd_url in dash_mpds:
2419 def decrypt_sig(mobj):
2421 dec_s = self._decrypt_signature(s, video_id, player_url, age_gate)
2422 return '/signature/%s' % dec_s
2424 mpd_url = re.sub(r'/s/([a-fA-F0-9\.]+)', decrypt_sig, mpd_url)
2426 for df in self._extract_mpd_formats(
2427 mpd_url, video_id, fatal=dash_mpd_fatal,
2428 formats_dict=self._formats):
2429 if not df.get('filesize'):
2430 df['filesize'] = _extract_filesize(df['url'])
2431 # Do not overwrite DASH format found in some previous DASH manifest
2432 if df['format_id'] not in dash_formats:
2433 dash_formats[df['format_id']] = df
2434 # Additional DASH manifests may end up in HTTP Error 403 therefore
2435 # allow them to fail without bug report message if we already have
2436 # some DASH manifest succeeded. This is temporary workaround to reduce
2437 # burst of bug reports until we figure out the reason and whether it
2438 # can be fixed at all.
2439 dash_mpd_fatal = False
2440 except (ExtractorError, KeyError) as e:
2441 self.report_warning(
2442 'Skipping DASH manifest: %r' % e, video_id)
2444 # Remove the formats we found through non-DASH, they
2445 # contain less info and it can be wrong, because we use
2446 # fixed values (for example the resolution). See
2447 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/5774 for an
2449 formats = [f for f in formats if f['format_id'] not in dash_formats.keys()]
2450 formats.extend(dash_formats.values())
2452 # Check for malformed aspect ratio
2453 stretched_m = re.search(
2454 r'<meta\s+property="og:video:tag".*?content="yt:stretch=(?P<w>[0-9]+):(?P<h>[0-9]+)">',
2457 w = float(stretched_m.group('w'))
2458 h = float(stretched_m.group('h'))
2459 # yt:stretch may hold invalid ratio data (e.g. for Q39EVAstoRM ratio is 17:0).
2460 # We will only process correct ratios.
2464 if f.get('vcodec') != 'none':
2465 f['stretched_ratio'] = ratio
2468 if 'reason' in video_info:
2469 if 'The uploader has not made this video available in your country.' in video_info['reason']:
2470 regions_allowed = self._html_search_meta(
2471 'regionsAllowed', video_webpage, default=None)
2472 countries = regions_allowed.split(',') if regions_allowed else None
2473 self.raise_geo_restricted(
2474 msg=video_info['reason'][0], countries=countries)
2475 reason = video_info['reason'][0]
2476 if 'Invalid parameters' in reason:
2477 unavailable_message = extract_unavailable_message()
2478 if unavailable_message:
2479 reason = unavailable_message
2480 raise ExtractorError(
2481 'YouTube said: %s' % reason,
2482 expected=True, video_id=video_id)
2483 if video_info.get('license_info') or try_get(player_response, lambda x: x['streamingData']['licenseInfos']):
2484 raise ExtractorError('This video is DRM protected.', expected=True)
2486 self._sort_formats(formats)
2488 self.mark_watched(video_id, video_info, player_response)
2492 'uploader': video_uploader,
2493 'uploader_id': video_uploader_id,
2494 'uploader_url': video_uploader_url,
2495 'channel_id': channel_id,
2496 'channel_url': channel_url,
2497 'upload_date': upload_date,
2498 'license': video_license,
2499 'creator': video_creator or artist,
2500 'title': video_title,
2501 'alt_title': video_alt_title or track,
2502 'thumbnails': thumbnails,
2503 'description': video_description,
2504 'categories': video_categories,
2506 'subtitles': video_subtitles,
2507 'automatic_captions': automatic_captions,
2508 'duration': video_duration,
2509 'age_limit': 18 if age_gate else 0,
2510 'annotations': video_annotations,
2511 'chapters': chapters,
2512 'webpage_url': proto + '://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id,
2513 'view_count': view_count,
2514 'like_count': like_count,
2515 'dislike_count': dislike_count,
2516 'average_rating': average_rating,
2519 'start_time': start_time,
2520 'end_time': end_time,
2522 'season_number': season_number,
2523 'episode_number': episode_number,
2527 'release_date': release_date,
2528 'release_year': release_year,
2532 class YoutubePlaylistIE(YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor):
2533 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com playlists'
2534 _VALID_URL = r"""(?x)(?:
2539 youtube(?:kids)?\.com|
2544 (?:course|view_play_list|my_playlists|artist|playlist|watch|embed/(?:videoseries|[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}))
2545 \? (?:.*?[&;])*? (?:p|a|list)=
2548 youtu\.be/[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}\?.*?\blist=
2551 (?:PL|LL|EC|UU|FL|RD|UL|TL|PU|OLAK5uy_)?[0-9A-Za-z-_]{10,}
2552 # Top tracks, they can also include dots
2558 )""" % {'playlist_id': YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor._PLAYLIST_ID_RE}
2559 _TEMPLATE_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=%s'
2560 _VIDEO_RE_TPL = r'href="\s*/watch\?v=%s(?:&(?:[^"]*?index=(?P<index>\d+))?(?:[^>]+>(?P<title>[^<]+))?)?'
2561 _VIDEO_RE = _VIDEO_RE_TPL % r'(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})'
2562 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlist'
2564 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
2566 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
2567 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
2568 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFVb7Iudeipvc2BCavECqzc',
2569 'title': 'youtube-dl public playlist',
2571 'playlist_count': 1,
2573 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
2575 'uploader_id': 'UCmlqkdCBesrv2Lak1mF_MxA',
2576 'uploader': 'Sergey M.',
2577 'id': 'PL4lCao7KL_QFodcLWhDpGCYnngnHtQ-Xf',
2578 'title': 'youtube-dl empty playlist',
2580 'playlist_count': 0,
2582 'note': 'Playlist with deleted videos (#651). As a bonus, the video #51 is also twice in this list.',
2583 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
2585 'title': '29C3: Not my department',
2586 'id': 'PLwP_SiAcdui0KVebT0mU9Apz359a4ubsC',
2587 'uploader': 'Christiaan008',
2588 'uploader_id': 'ChRiStIaAn008',
2590 'playlist_count': 96,
2592 'note': 'issue #673',
2593 'url': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
2595 'title': '[OLD]Team Fortress 2 (Class-based LP)',
2596 'id': 'PLBB231211A4F62143',
2597 'uploader': 'Wickydoo',
2598 'uploader_id': 'Wickydoo',
2600 'playlist_mincount': 26,
2602 'note': 'Large playlist',
2603 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
2605 'title': 'Uploads from Cauchemar',
2606 'id': 'UUBABnxM4Ar9ten8Mdjj1j0Q',
2607 'uploader': 'Cauchemar',
2608 'uploader_id': 'Cauchemar89',
2610 'playlist_mincount': 799,
2612 'url': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
2614 'title': 'YDL_safe_search',
2615 'id': 'PLtPgu7CB4gbY9oDN3drwC3cMbJggS7dKl',
2617 'playlist_count': 2,
2618 'skip': 'This playlist is private',
2621 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list=PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
2622 'playlist_count': 4,
2625 'id': 'PL6IaIsEjSbf96XFRuNccS_RuEXwNdsoEu',
2626 'uploader': 'milan',
2627 'uploader_id': 'UCEI1-PVPcYXjB73Hfelbmaw',
2630 'url': 'http://www.youtube.com/embed/_xDOZElKyNU?list=PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
2631 'playlist_mincount': 485,
2633 'title': '2018 Chinese New Singles (11/6 updated)',
2634 'id': 'PLsyOSbh5bs16vubvKePAQ1x3PhKavfBIl',
2636 'uploader_id': 'sdragonfang',
2639 'note': 'Embedded SWF player',
2640 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/p/YN5VISEtHet5D4NEvfTd0zcgFk84NqFZ?hl=en_US&fs=1&rel=0',
2641 'playlist_count': 4,
2644 'id': 'YN5VISEtHet5D4NEvfTd0zcgFk84NqFZ',
2646 'skip': 'This playlist does not exist',
2648 'note': 'Buggy playlist: the webpage has a "Load more" button but it doesn\'t have more videos',
2649 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
2651 'title': 'Uploads from Interstellar Movie',
2652 'id': 'UUXw-G3eDE9trcvY2sBMM_aA',
2653 'uploader': 'Interstellar Movie',
2654 'uploader_id': 'InterstellarMovie1',
2656 'playlist_mincount': 21,
2658 # Playlist URL that does not actually serve a playlist
2659 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4',
2661 'id': 'FqZTN594JQw',
2663 'title': "Smiley's People 01 detective, Adventure Series, Action",
2664 'uploader': 'STREEM',
2665 'uploader_id': 'UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
2666 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/channel/UCyPhqAZgwYWZfxElWVbVJng',
2667 'upload_date': '20150526',
2668 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
2669 'description': 'md5:507cdcb5a49ac0da37a920ece610be80',
2670 'categories': ['People & Blogs'],
2674 'dislike_count': int,
2677 'skip_download': True,
2679 'skip': 'This video is not available.',
2680 'add_ie': [YoutubeIE.ie_key()],
2682 'url': 'https://youtu.be/yeWKywCrFtk?list=PL2qgrgXsNUG5ig9cat4ohreBjYLAPC0J5',
2684 'id': 'yeWKywCrFtk',
2686 'title': 'Small Scale Baler and Braiding Rugs',
2687 'uploader': 'Backus-Page House Museum',
2688 'uploader_id': 'backuspagemuseum',
2689 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/backuspagemuseum',
2690 'upload_date': '20161008',
2691 'description': 'md5:800c0c78d5eb128500bffd4f0b4f2e8a',
2692 'categories': ['Nonprofits & Activism'],
2695 'dislike_count': int,
2699 'skip_download': True,
2702 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/21844
2703 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
2705 'title': 'Data Analysis with Dr Mike Pound',
2706 'id': 'PLzH6n4zXuckpfMu_4Ff8E7Z1behQks5ba',
2707 'uploader_id': 'Computerphile',
2708 'uploader': 'Computerphile',
2710 'playlist_mincount': 11,
2712 'url': 'https://youtu.be/uWyaPkt-VOI?list=PL9D9FC436B881BA21',
2713 'only_matching': True,
2715 'url': 'TLGGrESM50VT6acwMjAyMjAxNw',
2716 'only_matching': True,
2718 # music album playlist
2719 'url': 'OLAK5uy_m4xAFdmMC5rX3Ji3g93pQe3hqLZw_9LhM',
2720 'only_matching': True,
2722 'url': 'https://invidio.us/playlist?list=PLDIoUOhQQPlXr63I_vwF9GD8sAKh77dWU',
2723 'only_matching': True,
2725 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/watch?v=Agk7R8I8o5U&list=PUZ6jURNr1WQZCNHF0ao-c0g',
2726 'only_matching': True,
2729 def _real_initialize(self):
2732 def extract_videos_from_page(self, page):
2736 for item in re.findall(
2737 r'(<[^>]*\bdata-video-id\s*=\s*["\'][0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}[^>]+>)', page):
2738 attrs = extract_attributes(item)
2739 video_id = attrs['data-video-id']
2740 video_title = unescapeHTML(attrs.get('data-title'))
2742 video_title = video_title.strip()
2743 ids_in_page.append(video_id)
2744 titles_in_page.append(video_title)
2746 # Fallback with old _VIDEO_RE
2747 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
2748 self._VIDEO_RE, page, ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2751 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
2752 r'href="\s*/watch\?v\s*=\s*(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', page,
2753 ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2754 self.extract_videos_from_page_impl(
2755 r'data-video-ids\s*=\s*["\'](?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', page,
2756 ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2758 return zip(ids_in_page, titles_in_page)
2760 def _extract_mix(self, playlist_id):
2761 # The mixes are generated from a single video
2762 # the id of the playlist is just 'RD' + video_id
2764 last_id = playlist_id[-11:]
2765 for n in itertools.count(1):
2766 url = 'https://youtube.com/watch?v=%s&list=%s' % (last_id, playlist_id)
2767 webpage = self._download_webpage(
2768 url, playlist_id, 'Downloading page {0} of Youtube mix'.format(n))
2769 new_ids = orderedSet(re.findall(
2770 r'''(?xs)data-video-username=".*?".*?
2771 href="/watch\?v=([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})&[^"]*?list=%s''' % re.escape(playlist_id),
2773 # Fetch new pages until all the videos are repeated, it seems that
2774 # there are always 51 unique videos.
2775 new_ids = [_id for _id in new_ids if _id not in ids]
2781 url_results = self._ids_to_results(ids)
2783 search_title = lambda class_name: get_element_by_attribute('class', class_name, webpage)
2785 search_title('playlist-title')
2786 or search_title('title long-title')
2787 or search_title('title'))
2788 title = clean_html(title_span)
2790 return self.playlist_result(url_results, playlist_id, title)
2792 def _extract_playlist(self, playlist_id):
2793 url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % playlist_id
2794 page = self._download_webpage(url, playlist_id)
2796 # the yt-alert-message now has tabindex attribute (see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/11604)
2797 for match in re.findall(r'<div class="yt-alert-message"[^>]*>([^<]+)</div>', page):
2798 match = match.strip()
2799 # Check if the playlist exists or is private
2800 mobj = re.match(r'[^<]*(?:The|This) playlist (?P<reason>does not exist|is private)[^<]*', match)
2802 reason = mobj.group('reason')
2803 message = 'This playlist %s' % reason
2804 if 'private' in reason:
2805 message += ', use --username or --netrc to access it'
2807 raise ExtractorError(message, expected=True)
2808 elif re.match(r'[^<]*Invalid parameters[^<]*', match):
2809 raise ExtractorError(
2810 'Invalid parameters. Maybe URL is incorrect.',
2812 elif re.match(r'[^<]*Choose your language[^<]*', match):
2815 self.report_warning('Youtube gives an alert message: ' + match)
2817 playlist_title = self._html_search_regex(
2818 r'(?s)<h1 class="pl-header-title[^"]*"[^>]*>\s*(.*?)\s*</h1>',
2819 page, 'title', default=None)
2821 _UPLOADER_BASE = r'class=["\']pl-header-details[^>]+>\s*<li>\s*<a[^>]+\bhref='
2822 uploader = self._html_search_regex(
2823 r'%s["\']/(?:user|channel)/[^>]+>([^<]+)' % _UPLOADER_BASE,
2824 page, 'uploader', default=None)
2826 r'%s(["\'])(?P<path>/(?:user|channel)/(?P<uploader_id>.+?))\1' % _UPLOADER_BASE,
2829 uploader_id = mobj.group('uploader_id')
2830 uploader_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, mobj.group('path'))
2832 uploader_id = uploader_url = None
2836 if not playlist_title:
2838 # Some playlist URLs don't actually serve a playlist (e.g.
2839 # https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FqZTN594JQw&list=PLMYEtVRpaqY00V9W81Cwmzp6N6vZqfUKD4)
2840 next(self._entries(page, playlist_id))
2841 except StopIteration:
2844 playlist = self.playlist_result(
2845 self._entries(page, playlist_id), playlist_id, playlist_title)
2847 'uploader': uploader,
2848 'uploader_id': uploader_id,
2849 'uploader_url': uploader_url,
2852 return has_videos, playlist
2854 def _check_download_just_video(self, url, playlist_id):
2855 # Check if it's a video-specific URL
2856 query_dict = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(compat_urlparse.urlparse(url).query)
2857 video_id = query_dict.get('v', [None])[0] or self._search_regex(
2858 r'(?:(?:^|//)youtu\.be/|youtube\.com/embed/(?!videoseries))([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', url,
2859 'video id', default=None)
2861 if self._downloader.params.get('noplaylist'):
2862 self.to_screen('Downloading just video %s because of --no-playlist' % video_id)
2863 return video_id, self.url_result(video_id, 'Youtube', video_id=video_id)
2865 self.to_screen('Downloading playlist %s - add --no-playlist to just download video %s' % (playlist_id, video_id))
2866 return video_id, None
2869 def _real_extract(self, url):
2870 # Extract playlist id
2871 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
2873 raise ExtractorError('Invalid URL: %s' % url)
2874 playlist_id = mobj.group(1) or mobj.group(2)
2876 video_id, video = self._check_download_just_video(url, playlist_id)
2880 if playlist_id.startswith(('RD', 'UL', 'PU')):
2881 # Mixes require a custom extraction process
2882 return self._extract_mix(playlist_id)
2884 has_videos, playlist = self._extract_playlist(playlist_id)
2885 if has_videos or not video_id:
2888 # Some playlist URLs don't actually serve a playlist (see
2889 # https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/10537).
2890 # Fallback to plain video extraction if there is a video id
2891 # along with playlist id.
2892 return self.url_result(video_id, 'Youtube', video_id=video_id)
2895 class YoutubeChannelIE(YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor):
2896 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com channels'
2897 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:youtu\.be|(?:\w+\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie|kids)?\.com|(?:www\.)?invidio\.us)/channel/(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]+)'
2898 _TEMPLATE_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/%s/videos'
2899 _VIDEO_RE = r'(?:title="(?P<title>[^"]+)"[^>]+)?href="/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]+)&?'
2900 IE_NAME = 'youtube:channel'
2902 'note': 'paginated channel',
2903 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
2904 'playlist_mincount': 91,
2906 'id': 'UUKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
2907 'title': 'Uploads from lex will',
2908 'uploader': 'lex will',
2909 'uploader_id': 'UCKfVa3S1e4PHvxWcwyMMg8w',
2912 'note': 'Age restricted channel',
2913 # from https://www.youtube.com/user/DeusExOfficial
2914 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCs0ifCMCm1icqRbqhUINa0w',
2915 'playlist_mincount': 64,
2917 'id': 'UUs0ifCMCm1icqRbqhUINa0w',
2918 'title': 'Uploads from Deus Ex',
2919 'uploader': 'Deus Ex',
2920 'uploader_id': 'DeusExOfficial',
2923 'url': 'https://invidio.us/channel/UC23qupoDRn9YOAVzeoxjOQA',
2924 'only_matching': True,
2926 'url': 'https://www.youtubekids.com/channel/UCyu8StPfZWapR6rfW_JgqcA',
2927 'only_matching': True,
2931 def suitable(cls, url):
2932 return (False if YoutubePlaylistsIE.suitable(url) or YoutubeLiveIE.suitable(url)
2933 else super(YoutubeChannelIE, cls).suitable(url))
2935 def _build_template_url(self, url, channel_id):
2936 return self._TEMPLATE_URL % channel_id
2938 def _real_extract(self, url):
2939 channel_id = self._match_id(url)
2941 url = self._build_template_url(url, channel_id)
2943 # Channel by page listing is restricted to 35 pages of 30 items, i.e. 1050 videos total (see #5778)
2944 # Workaround by extracting as a playlist if managed to obtain channel playlist URL
2945 # otherwise fallback on channel by page extraction
2946 channel_page = self._download_webpage(
2947 url + '?view=57', channel_id,
2948 'Downloading channel page', fatal=False)
2949 if channel_page is False:
2950 channel_playlist_id = False
2952 channel_playlist_id = self._html_search_meta(
2953 'channelId', channel_page, 'channel id', default=None)
2954 if not channel_playlist_id:
2955 channel_url = self._html_search_meta(
2956 ('al:ios:url', 'twitter:app:url:iphone', 'twitter:app:url:ipad'),
2957 channel_page, 'channel url', default=None)
2959 channel_playlist_id = self._search_regex(
2960 r'vnd\.youtube://user/([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)',
2961 channel_url, 'channel id', default=None)
2962 if channel_playlist_id and channel_playlist_id.startswith('UC'):
2963 playlist_id = 'UU' + channel_playlist_id[2:]
2964 return self.url_result(
2965 compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, '/playlist?list=%s' % playlist_id), 'YoutubePlaylist')
2967 channel_page = self._download_webpage(url, channel_id, 'Downloading page #1')
2968 autogenerated = re.search(r'''(?x)
2970 channel-header-autogenerated-label|
2971 yt-channel-title-autogenerated
2972 )[^"]*"''', channel_page) is not None
2975 # The videos are contained in a single page
2976 # the ajax pages can't be used, they are empty
2979 video_id, 'Youtube', video_id=video_id,
2980 video_title=video_title)
2981 for video_id, video_title in self.extract_videos_from_page(channel_page)]
2982 return self.playlist_result(entries, channel_id)
2985 next(self._entries(channel_page, channel_id))
2986 except StopIteration:
2987 alert_message = self._html_search_regex(
2988 r'(?s)<div[^>]+class=(["\']).*?\byt-alert-message\b.*?\1[^>]*>(?P<alert>[^<]+)</div>',
2989 channel_page, 'alert', default=None, group='alert')
2991 raise ExtractorError('Youtube said: %s' % alert_message, expected=True)
2993 return self.playlist_result(self._entries(channel_page, channel_id), channel_id)
2996 class YoutubeUserIE(YoutubeChannelIE):
2997 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com user videos (URL or "ytuser" keyword)'
2998 _VALID_URL = r'(?:(?:https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:(?P<user>user|c)/)?(?!(?:attribution_link|watch|results|shared)(?:$|[^a-z_A-Z0-9-])))|ytuser:)(?!feed/)(?P<id>[A-Za-z0-9_-]+)'
2999 _TEMPLATE_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/%s/%s/videos'
3000 IE_NAME = 'youtube:user'
3003 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheLinuxFoundation',
3004 'playlist_mincount': 320,
3006 'id': 'UUfX55Sx5hEFjoC3cNs6mCUQ',
3007 'title': 'Uploads from The Linux Foundation',
3008 'uploader': 'The Linux Foundation',
3009 'uploader_id': 'TheLinuxFoundation',
3012 # Only available via https://www.youtube.com/c/12minuteathlete/videos
3013 # but not https://www.youtube.com/user/12minuteathlete/videos
3014 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/12minuteathlete/videos',
3015 'playlist_mincount': 249,
3017 'id': 'UUVjM-zV6_opMDx7WYxnjZiQ',
3018 'title': 'Uploads from 12 Minute Athlete',
3019 'uploader': '12 Minute Athlete',
3020 'uploader_id': 'the12minuteathlete',
3023 'url': 'ytuser:phihag',
3024 'only_matching': True,
3026 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/gametrailers',
3027 'only_matching': True,
3029 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/gametrailers',
3030 'only_matching': True,
3032 # This channel is not available, geo restricted to JP
3033 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/kananishinoSMEJ/videos',
3034 'only_matching': True,
3038 def suitable(cls, url):
3039 # Don't return True if the url can be extracted with other youtube
3040 # extractor, the regex would is too permissive and it would match.
3041 other_yt_ies = iter(klass for (name, klass) in globals().items() if name.startswith('Youtube') and name.endswith('IE') and klass is not cls)
3042 if any(ie.suitable(url) for ie in other_yt_ies):
3045 return super(YoutubeUserIE, cls).suitable(url)
3047 def _build_template_url(self, url, channel_id):
3048 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3049 return self._TEMPLATE_URL % (mobj.group('user') or 'user', mobj.group('id'))
3052 class YoutubeLiveIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3053 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com live streams'
3054 _VALID_URL = r'(?P<base_url>https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:(?:user|channel|c)/)?(?P<id>[^/]+))/live'
3055 IE_NAME = 'youtube:live'
3058 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/TheYoungTurks/live',
3060 'id': 'a48o2S1cPoo',
3062 'title': 'The Young Turks - Live Main Show',
3063 'uploader': 'The Young Turks',
3064 'uploader_id': 'TheYoungTurks',
3065 'uploader_url': r're:https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/user/TheYoungTurks',
3066 'upload_date': '20150715',
3067 'license': 'Standard YouTube License',
3068 'description': 'md5:438179573adcdff3c97ebb1ee632b891',
3069 'categories': ['News & Politics'],
3070 'tags': ['Cenk Uygur (TV Program Creator)', 'The Young Turks (Award-Winning Work)', 'Talk Show (TV Genre)'],
3072 'dislike_count': int,
3075 'skip_download': True,
3078 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1yBKRuGpC1tSM73A0ZjYjQ/live',
3079 'only_matching': True,
3081 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/c/CommanderVideoHq/live',
3082 'only_matching': True,
3084 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/TheYoungTurks/live',
3085 'only_matching': True,
3088 def _real_extract(self, url):
3089 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3090 channel_id = mobj.group('id')
3091 base_url = mobj.group('base_url')
3092 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, channel_id, fatal=False)
3094 page_type = self._og_search_property(
3095 'type', webpage, 'page type', default='')
3096 video_id = self._html_search_meta(
3097 'videoId', webpage, 'video id', default=None)
3098 if page_type.startswith('video') and video_id and re.match(
3099 r'^[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}$', video_id):
3100 return self.url_result(video_id, YoutubeIE.ie_key())
3101 return self.url_result(base_url)
3104 class YoutubePlaylistsIE(YoutubePlaylistsBaseInfoExtractor):
3105 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com user/channel playlists'
3106 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:user|channel)/(?P<id>[^/]+)/playlists'
3107 IE_NAME = 'youtube:playlists'
3110 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/ThirstForScience/playlists',
3111 'playlist_mincount': 4,
3113 'id': 'ThirstForScience',
3114 'title': 'ThirstForScience',
3117 # with "Load more" button
3118 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/user/igorkle1/playlists?view=1&sort=dd',
3119 'playlist_mincount': 70,
3122 'title': 'Игорь Клейнер',
3125 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCiU1dHvZObB2iP6xkJ__Icw/playlists',
3126 'playlist_mincount': 17,
3128 'id': 'UCiU1dHvZObB2iP6xkJ__Icw',
3129 'title': 'Chem Player',
3135 class YoutubeSearchBaseInfoExtractor(YoutubePlaylistBaseInfoExtractor):
3136 _VIDEO_RE = r'href="\s*/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})(?:[^"]*"[^>]+\btitle="(?P<title>[^"]+))?'
3139 class YoutubeSearchIE(SearchInfoExtractor, YoutubeSearchBaseInfoExtractor):
3140 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches'
3141 # there doesn't appear to be a real limit, for example if you search for
3142 # 'python' you get more than 8.000.000 results
3143 _MAX_RESULTS = float('inf')
3144 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search'
3145 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearch'
3146 _EXTRA_QUERY_ARGS = {}
3149 def _get_n_results(self, query, n):
3150 """Get a specified number of results for a query"""
3156 'search_query': query.encode('utf-8'),
3158 url_query.update(self._EXTRA_QUERY_ARGS)
3159 result_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/results?' + compat_urllib_parse_urlencode(url_query)
3161 for pagenum in itertools.count(1):
3162 data = self._download_json(
3163 result_url, video_id='query "%s"' % query,
3164 note='Downloading page %s' % pagenum,
3165 errnote='Unable to download API page',
3166 query={'spf': 'navigate'})
3167 html_content = data[1]['body']['content']
3169 if 'class="search-message' in html_content:
3170 raise ExtractorError(
3171 '[youtube] No video results', expected=True)
3173 new_videos = list(self._process_page(html_content))
3174 videos += new_videos
3175 if not new_videos or len(videos) > limit:
3177 next_link = self._html_search_regex(
3178 r'href="(/results\?[^"]*\bsp=[^"]+)"[^>]*>\s*<span[^>]+class="[^"]*\byt-uix-button-content\b[^"]*"[^>]*>Next',
3179 html_content, 'next link', default=None)
3180 if next_link is None:
3182 result_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin('https://www.youtube.com/', next_link)
3186 return self.playlist_result(videos, query)
3189 class YoutubeSearchDateIE(YoutubeSearchIE):
3190 IE_NAME = YoutubeSearchIE.IE_NAME + ':date'
3191 _SEARCH_KEY = 'ytsearchdate'
3192 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com searches, newest videos first'
3193 _EXTRA_QUERY_ARGS = {'search_sort': 'video_date_uploaded'}
3196 class YoutubeSearchURLIE(YoutubeSearchBaseInfoExtractor):
3197 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com search URLs'
3198 IE_NAME = 'youtube:search_url'
3199 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/results\?(.*?&)?(?:search_query|q)=(?P<query>[^&]+)(?:[&]|$)'
3201 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?baz=bar&search_query=youtube-dl+test+video&filters=video&lclk=video',
3202 'playlist_mincount': 5,
3204 'title': 'youtube-dl test video',
3207 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/results?q=test&sp=EgQIBBgB',
3208 'only_matching': True,
3211 def _real_extract(self, url):
3212 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
3213 query = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(mobj.group('query'))
3214 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, query)
3215 return self.playlist_result(self._process_page(webpage), playlist_title=query)
3218 class YoutubeShowIE(YoutubePlaylistsBaseInfoExtractor):
3219 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com (multi-season) shows'
3220 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/show/(?P<id>[^?#]*)'
3221 IE_NAME = 'youtube:show'
3223 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/show/airdisasters',
3224 'playlist_mincount': 5,
3226 'id': 'airdisasters',
3227 'title': 'Air Disasters',
3231 def _real_extract(self, url):
3232 playlist_id = self._match_id(url)
3233 return super(YoutubeShowIE, self)._real_extract(
3234 'https://www.youtube.com/show/%s/playlists' % playlist_id)
3237 class YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3239 Base class for feed extractors
3240 Subclasses must define the _FEED_NAME and _PLAYLIST_TITLE properties.
3242 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
3246 return 'youtube:%s' % self._FEED_NAME
3248 def _real_initialize(self):
3251 def _entries(self, page):
3252 # The extraction process is the same as for playlists, but the regex
3253 # for the video ids doesn't contain an index
3255 more_widget_html = content_html = page
3256 for page_num in itertools.count(1):
3257 matches = re.findall(r'href="\s*/watch\?v=([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})', content_html)
3259 # 'recommended' feed has infinite 'load more' and each new portion spins
3260 # the same videos in (sometimes) slightly different order, so we'll check
3261 # for unicity and break when portion has no new videos
3262 new_ids = list(filter(lambda video_id: video_id not in ids, orderedSet(matches)))
3268 for entry in self._ids_to_results(new_ids):
3271 mobj = re.search(r'data-uix-load-more-href="/?(?P<more>[^"]+)"', more_widget_html)
3275 more = self._download_json(
3276 'https://youtube.com/%s' % mobj.group('more'), self._PLAYLIST_TITLE,
3277 'Downloading page #%s' % page_num,
3278 transform_source=uppercase_escape,
3279 headers=self._YOUTUBE_CLIENT_HEADERS)
3280 content_html = more['content_html']
3281 more_widget_html = more['load_more_widget_html']
3283 def _real_extract(self, url):
3284 page = self._download_webpage(
3285 'https://www.youtube.com/feed/%s' % self._FEED_NAME,
3286 self._PLAYLIST_TITLE)
3287 return self.playlist_result(
3288 self._entries(page), playlist_title=self._PLAYLIST_TITLE)
3291 class YoutubeWatchLaterIE(YoutubePlaylistIE):
3292 IE_NAME = 'youtube:watchlater'
3293 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch later list, ":ytwatchlater" for short (requires authentication)'
3294 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/(?:feed/watch_later|(?:playlist|watch)\?(?:.+&)?list=WL)|:ytwatchlater'
3297 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=WL',
3298 'only_matching': True,
3300 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bCNU9TrbiRk&index=1&list=WL',
3301 'only_matching': True,
3304 def _real_extract(self, url):
3305 _, video = self._check_download_just_video(url, 'WL')
3308 _, playlist = self._extract_playlist('WL')
3312 class YoutubeFavouritesIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
3313 IE_NAME = 'youtube:favorites'
3314 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com favourite videos, ":ytfav" for short (requires authentication)'
3315 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/my_favorites|:ytfav(?:ou?rites)?'
3316 _LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
3318 def _real_extract(self, url):
3319 webpage = self._download_webpage('https://www.youtube.com/my_favorites', 'Youtube Favourites videos')
3320 playlist_id = self._search_regex(r'list=(.+?)["&]', webpage, 'favourites playlist id')
3321 return self.url_result(playlist_id, 'YoutubePlaylist')
3324 class YoutubeRecommendedIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
3325 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com recommended videos, ":ytrec" for short (requires authentication)'
3326 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/feed/recommended|:ytrec(?:ommended)?'
3327 _FEED_NAME = 'recommended'
3328 _PLAYLIST_TITLE = 'Youtube Recommended videos'
3331 class YoutubeSubscriptionsIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
3332 IE_DESC = 'YouTube.com subscriptions feed, "ytsubs" keyword (requires authentication)'
3333 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/feed/subscriptions|:ytsubs(?:criptions)?'
3334 _FEED_NAME = 'subscriptions'
3335 _PLAYLIST_TITLE = 'Youtube Subscriptions'
3338 class YoutubeHistoryIE(YoutubeFeedsInfoExtractor):
3339 IE_DESC = 'Youtube watch history, ":ythistory" for short (requires authentication)'
3340 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/feed/history|:ythistory'
3341 _FEED_NAME = 'history'
3342 _PLAYLIST_TITLE = 'Youtube History'
3345 class YoutubeTruncatedURLIE(InfoExtractor):
3346 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_url'
3347 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
3348 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
3350 (?:\w+\.)?[yY][oO][uU][tT][uU][bB][eE](?:-nocookie)?\.com/
3353 annotation_id=annotation_[^&]+|
3359 attribution_link\?a=[^&]+
3365 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?annotation_id=annotation_3951667041',
3366 'only_matching': True,
3368 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?',
3369 'only_matching': True,
3371 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?x-yt-cl=84503534',
3372 'only_matching': True,
3374 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo',
3375 'only_matching': True,
3377 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?hl=en-GB',
3378 'only_matching': True,
3380 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=2372',
3381 'only_matching': True,
3384 def _real_extract(self, url):
3385 raise ExtractorError(
3386 'Did you forget to quote the URL? Remember that & is a meta '
3387 'character in most shells, so you want to put the URL in quotes, '
3389 '"https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=foo&v=BaW_jenozKc" '
3390 ' or simply youtube-dl BaW_jenozKc .',
3394 class YoutubeTruncatedIDIE(InfoExtractor):
3395 IE_NAME = 'youtube:truncated_id'
3396 IE_DESC = False # Do not list
3397 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{1,10})$'
3400 'url': 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_708QY7Ob',
3401 'only_matching': True,
3404 def _real_extract(self, url):
3405 video_id = self._match_id(url)
3406 raise ExtractorError(
3407 'Incomplete YouTube ID %s. URL %s looks truncated.' % (video_id, url),