Merge remote-tracking branch 'jaimeMF/format_selection'
[youtube-dl] / youtube_dl / YoutubeDL.py
index 6258c141e4206756f72824f5d6d59f074acfa41e..f22a8bd0e044b9c10ecad56187a15a310a4c1d7d 100644 (file)
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
+import errno
 import io
 import os
 import re
@@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
     logtostderr:       Log messages to stderr instead of stdout.
     writedescription:  Write the video description to a .description file
     writeinfojson:     Write the video description to a .info.json file
+    writeannotations:  Write the video annotations to a .annotations.xml file
     writethumbnail:    Write the thumbnail image to a file
     writesubtitles:    Write the video subtitles to a file
     writeautomaticsub: Write the automatic subtitles to a file
@@ -86,6 +88,9 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
     noplaylist:        Download single video instead of a playlist if in doubt.
     age_limit:         An integer representing the user's age in years.
                        Unsuitable videos for the given age are skipped.
+    downloadarchive:   File name of a file where all downloads are recorded.
+                       Videos already present in the file are not downloaded
+                       again.
     
     The following parameters are not used by YoutubeDL itself, they are used by
     the FileDownloader:
@@ -115,7 +120,7 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
                 and not params['restrictfilenames']):
             # On Python 3, the Unicode filesystem API will throw errors (#1474)
             self.report_warning(
-                u'Assuming --restrict-filenames isnce file system encoding '
+                u'Assuming --restrict-filenames since file system encoding '
                 u'cannot encode all charactes. '
                 u'Set the LC_ALL environment variable to fix this.')
             params['restrictfilenames'] = True
@@ -254,6 +259,10 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
         """ Report that the metadata file has been written """
         self.to_screen(u'[info] Video description metadata as JSON to: ' + infofn)
 
+    def report_writeannotations(self, annofn):
+        """ Report that the annotations file has been written. """
+        self.to_screen(u'[info] Writing video annotations to: ' + annofn)
+
     def report_file_already_downloaded(self, file_name):
         """Report file has already been fully downloaded."""
         try:
@@ -313,8 +322,11 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
                 return u'[download] %s upload date is not in range %s' % (date_from_str(date).isoformat(), dateRange)
         age_limit = self.params.get('age_limit')
         if age_limit is not None:
-            if age_limit < info_dict.get('age_restriction', 0):
+            if age_limit < info_dict.get('age_limit', 0):
                 return u'Skipping "' + title + '" because it is age restricted'
+        if self.in_download_archive(info_dict):
+            return (u'%(title)s has already been recorded in archive'
+                    % info_dict)
         return None
         
     def extract_info(self, url, download=True, ie_key=None, extra_info={}):
@@ -378,13 +390,7 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
         result_type = ie_result.get('_type', 'video') # If not given we suppose it's a video, support the default old system
         if result_type == 'video':
             ie_result.update(extra_info)
-            if 'playlist' not in ie_result:
-                # It isn't part of a playlist
-                ie_result['playlist'] = None
-                ie_result['playlist_index'] = None
-            if download:
-                self.process_info(ie_result)
-            return ie_result
+            return self.process_video_result(ie_result)
         elif result_type == 'url':
             # We have to add extra_info to the results because it may be
             # contained in a playlist
@@ -442,6 +448,89 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
         else:
             raise Exception('Invalid result type: %s' % result_type)
 
+    def process_video_result(self, info_dict, download=True):
+        assert info_dict.get('_type', 'video') == 'video'
+
+        if 'playlist' not in info_dict:
+            # It isn't part of a playlist
+            info_dict['playlist'] = None
+            info_dict['playlist_index'] = None
+
+        # This extractors handle format selection themselves
+        if info_dict['extractor'] in [u'youtube', u'Youku', u'YouPorn', u'mixcloud']:
+            self.process_info(info_dict)
+            return info_dict
+
+        # We now pick which formats have to be downloaded
+        if info_dict.get('formats') is None:
+            # There's only one format available
+            formats = [info_dict]
+        else:
+            formats = info_dict['formats']
+
+        # We check that all the formats have the format and format_id fields
+        for (i, format) in enumerate(formats):
+            if format.get('format') is None:
+                if format.get('height') is not None:
+                    if format.get('width') is not None:
+                        format_desc = u'%sx%s' % (format['width'], format['height'])
+                    else:
+                        format_desc = u'%sp' % format['height']
+                else:
+                    format_desc = '???'
+                format['format'] = format_desc
+            if format.get('format_id') is None:
+                format['format_id'] = compat_str(i)
+
+        if self.params.get('listformats', None):
+            self.list_formats(info_dict)
+            return
+
+        format_limit = self.params.get('format_limit', None)
+        if format_limit:
+            formats = [f for f in formats if f['format_id'] <= format_limit]
+        if self.params.get('prefer_free_formats'):
+            def _free_formats_key(f):
+                try:
+                    ext_ord = [u'flv', u'mp4', u'webm'].index(f['ext'])
+                except ValueError:
+                    ext_ord = -1
+                # We only compare the extension if they have the same height and width
+                return (f.get('height'), f.get('width'), ext_ord)
+            formats = sorted(formats, key=_free_formats_key)
+
+        req_format = self.params.get('format', 'best')
+        formats_to_download = []
+        if req_format == 'best' or req_format is None:
+            formats_to_download = [formats[-1]]
+        elif req_format == 'worst':
+            formats_to_download = [formats[0]]
+        # The -1 is for supporting YoutubeIE
+        elif req_format in ('-1', 'all'):
+            formats_to_download = formats
+        else:
+            # We can accept formats requestd in the format: 34/10/5, we pick
+            # the first that is availble, starting from left
+            req_formats = req_format.split('/')
+            for rf in req_formats:
+                matches = filter(lambda f:f['format_id'] == rf ,formats)
+                if matches:
+                    formats_to_download = [matches[0]]
+                    break
+        if not formats_to_download:
+            raise ExtractorError(u'requested format not available')
+
+        if download:
+            if len(formats_to_download) > 1:
+                self.to_screen(u'[info] %s: downloading video in %s formats' % (info_dict['id'], len(formats_to_download)))
+            for format in formats_to_download:
+                new_info = dict(info_dict)
+                new_info.update(format)
+                self.process_info(new_info)
+        # We update the info dict with the best quality format (backwards compatibility)
+        info_dict.update(formats_to_download[-1])
+        return info_dict
+
     def process_info(self, info_dict):
         """Process a single resolved IE result."""
 
@@ -515,6 +604,18 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
                 self.report_error(u'Cannot write description file ' + descfn)
                 return
 
+        if self.params.get('writeannotations', False):
+            try:
+               annofn = filename + u'.annotations.xml'
+               self.report_writeannotations(annofn)
+               with io.open(encodeFilename(annofn), 'w', encoding='utf-8') as annofile:
+                   annofile.write(info_dict['annotations'])
+            except (KeyError, TypeError):
+                self.report_warning(u'There are no annotations to write.')
+            except (OSError, IOError):
+                 self.report_error(u'Cannot write annotations file: ' + annofn)
+                 return
+
         subtitles_are_requested = any([self.params.get('writesubtitles', False),
                                        self.params.get('writeautomaticsub')])
 
@@ -584,6 +685,8 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
                     self.report_error(u'postprocessing: %s' % str(err))
                     return
 
+        self.record_download_archive(info_dict)
+
     def download(self, url_list):
         """Download a given list of URLs."""
         if len(url_list) > 1 and self.fixed_template():
@@ -623,3 +726,40 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
                 os.remove(encodeFilename(filename))
             except (IOError, OSError):
                 self.report_warning(u'Unable to remove downloaded video file')
+
+    def in_download_archive(self, info_dict):
+        fn = self.params.get('download_archive')
+        if fn is None:
+            return False
+        vid_id = info_dict['extractor'] + u' ' + info_dict['id']
+        try:
+            with locked_file(fn, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as archive_file:
+                for line in archive_file:
+                    if line.strip() == vid_id:
+                        return True
+        except IOError as ioe:
+            if ioe.errno != errno.ENOENT:
+                raise
+        return False
+
+    def record_download_archive(self, info_dict):
+        fn = self.params.get('download_archive')
+        if fn is None:
+            return
+        vid_id = info_dict['extractor'] + u' ' + info_dict['id']
+        with locked_file(fn, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as archive_file:
+            archive_file.write(vid_id + u'\n')
+
+    def list_formats(self, info_dict):
+        formats_s = []
+        for format in info_dict.get('formats', [info_dict]):
+            formats_s.append("%s\t:\t%s\t[%s]" % (format['format_id'],
+                                                format['ext'],
+                                                format.get('format', '???'),
+                                                )
+                            )
+        if len(formats_s) != 1:
+            formats_s[0]  += ' (worst)'
+            formats_s[-1] += ' (best)'
+        formats_s = "\n".join(formats_s)
+        self.to_screen(u"[info] Available formats for %s:\nformat code\textension\n%s" % (info_dict['id'], formats_s))