Generalize XML manifest processing code and improve XSPF parsing (closes #15794)
[youtube-dl] / youtube_dl / extractor / common.py
index 9751ab02129a7d31a6a458190019067d5998963a..2e2a02948d1ad66753cb23729ce7fcf74d983556 100644 (file)
@@ -27,8 +27,12 @@ from ..compat import (
     compat_urllib_parse_urlencode,
     compat_urllib_request,
     compat_urlparse,
+    compat_xml_parse_error,
+)
+from ..downloader.f4m import (
+    get_base_url,
+    remove_encrypted_media,
 )
-from ..downloader.f4m import remove_encrypted_media
 from ..utils import (
     NO_DEFAULT,
     age_restricted,
@@ -170,6 +174,8 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                                  width : height ratio as float.
                     * no_resume  The server does not support resuming the
                                  (HTTP or RTMP) download. Boolean.
+                    * downloader_options  A dictionary of downloader options as
+                                 described in FileDownloader
 
     url:            Final video URL.
     ext:            Video filename extension.
@@ -297,8 +303,9 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
     There must be a key "entries", which is a list, an iterable, or a PagedList
     object, each element of which is a valid dictionary by this specification.
 
-    Additionally, playlists can have "title", "description" and "id" attributes
-    with the same semantics as videos (see above).
+    Additionally, playlists can have "id", "title", "description", "uploader",
+    "uploader_id", "uploader_url" attributes with the same semantics as videos
+    (see above).
 
 
     _type "multi_video" indicates that there are multiple videos that
@@ -490,6 +497,16 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                 self.to_screen('%s' % (note,))
             else:
                 self.to_screen('%s: %s' % (video_id, note))
+
+        # Some sites check X-Forwarded-For HTTP header in order to figure out
+        # the origin of the client behind proxy. This allows bypassing geo
+        # restriction by faking this header's value to IP that belongs to some
+        # geo unrestricted country. We will do so once we encounter any
+        # geo restriction error.
+        if self._x_forwarded_for_ip:
+            if 'X-Forwarded-For' not in headers:
+                headers['X-Forwarded-For'] = self._x_forwarded_for_ip
+
         if isinstance(url_or_request, compat_urllib_request.Request):
             url_or_request = update_Request(
                 url_or_request, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
@@ -519,15 +536,6 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
         if isinstance(url_or_request, (compat_str, str)):
             url_or_request = url_or_request.partition('#')[0]
 
-        # Some sites check X-Forwarded-For HTTP header in order to figure out
-        # the origin of the client behind proxy. This allows bypassing geo
-        # restriction by faking this header's value to IP that belongs to some
-        # geo unrestricted country. We will do so once we encounter any
-        # geo restriction error.
-        if self._x_forwarded_for_ip:
-            if 'X-Forwarded-For' not in headers:
-                headers['X-Forwarded-For'] = self._x_forwarded_for_ip
-
         urlh = self._request_webpage(url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
         if urlh is False:
             assert not fatal
@@ -588,19 +596,11 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
         if not encoding:
             encoding = self._guess_encoding_from_content(content_type, webpage_bytes)
         if self._downloader.params.get('dump_intermediate_pages', False):
-            try:
-                url = url_or_request.get_full_url()
-            except AttributeError:
-                url = url_or_request
-            self.to_screen('Dumping request to ' + url)
+            self.to_screen('Dumping request to ' + urlh.geturl())
             dump = base64.b64encode(webpage_bytes).decode('ascii')
             self._downloader.to_screen(dump)
         if self._downloader.params.get('write_pages', False):
-            try:
-                url = url_or_request.get_full_url()
-            except AttributeError:
-                url = url_or_request
-            basen = '%s_%s' % (video_id, url)
+            basen = '%s_%s' % (video_id, urlh.geturl())
             if len(basen) > 240:
                 h = '___' + hashlib.md5(basen.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
                 basen = basen[:240 - len(h)] + h
@@ -644,17 +644,43 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
             content, _ = res
             return content
 
+    def _download_xml_handle(
+            self, url_or_request, video_id, note='Downloading XML',
+            errnote='Unable to download XML', transform_source=None,
+            fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
+        """Return a tuple (xml as an xml.etree.ElementTree.Element, URL handle)"""
+        res = self._download_webpage_handle(
+            url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal=fatal,
+            encoding=encoding, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
+        if res is False:
+            return res
+        xml_string, urlh = res
+        return self._parse_xml(
+            xml_string, video_id, transform_source=transform_source,
+            fatal=fatal), urlh
+
     def _download_xml(self, url_or_request, video_id,
                       note='Downloading XML', errnote='Unable to download XML',
-                      transform_source=None, fatal=True, encoding=None, data=None, headers={}, query={}):
+                      transform_source=None, fatal=True, encoding=None,
+                      data=None, headers={}, query={}):
         """Return the xml as an xml.etree.ElementTree.Element"""
-        xml_string = self._download_webpage(
-            url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal=fatal, encoding=encoding, data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
-        if xml_string is False:
-            return xml_string
+        res = self._download_xml_handle(
+            url_or_request, video_id, note=note, errnote=errnote,
+            transform_source=transform_source, fatal=fatal, encoding=encoding,
+            data=data, headers=headers, query=query)
+        return res if res is False else res[0]
+
+    def _parse_xml(self, xml_string, video_id, transform_source=None, fatal=True):
         if transform_source:
             xml_string = transform_source(xml_string)
-        return compat_etree_fromstring(xml_string.encode('utf-8'))
+        try:
+            return compat_etree_fromstring(xml_string.encode('utf-8'))
+        except compat_xml_parse_error as ve:
+            errmsg = '%s: Failed to parse XML ' % video_id
+            if fatal:
+                raise ExtractorError(errmsg, cause=ve)
+            else:
+                self.report_warning(errmsg + str(ve))
 
     def _download_json(self, url_or_request, video_id,
                        note='Downloading JSON metadata',
@@ -730,12 +756,12 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
             video_info['title'] = video_title
         return video_info
 
-    def playlist_from_matches(self, matches, video_id, video_title, getter=None, ie=None):
-        urlrs = orderedSet(
+    def playlist_from_matches(self, matches, playlist_id=None, playlist_title=None, getter=None, ie=None):
+        urls = orderedSet(
             self.url_result(self._proto_relative_url(getter(m) if getter else m), ie)
             for m in matches)
         return self.playlist_result(
-            urlrs, playlist_id=video_id, playlist_title=video_title)
+            urls, playlist_id=playlist_id, playlist_title=playlist_title)
 
     @staticmethod
     def playlist_result(entries, playlist_id=None, playlist_title=None, playlist_description=None):
@@ -940,7 +966,8 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
 
     def _family_friendly_search(self, html):
         # See http://schema.org/VideoObject
-        family_friendly = self._html_search_meta('isFamilyFriendly', html)
+        family_friendly = self._html_search_meta(
+            'isFamilyFriendly', html, default=None)
 
         if not family_friendly:
             return None
@@ -1002,19 +1029,19 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                 item_type = e.get('@type')
                 if expected_type is not None and expected_type != item_type:
                     return info
-                if item_type == 'TVEpisode':
+                if item_type in ('TVEpisode', 'Episode'):
                     info.update({
                         'episode': unescapeHTML(e.get('name')),
                         'episode_number': int_or_none(e.get('episodeNumber')),
                         'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('description')),
                     })
                     part_of_season = e.get('partOfSeason')
-                    if isinstance(part_of_season, dict) and part_of_season.get('@type') == 'TVSeason':
+                    if isinstance(part_of_season, dict) and part_of_season.get('@type') in ('TVSeason', 'Season', 'CreativeWorkSeason'):
                         info['season_number'] = int_or_none(part_of_season.get('seasonNumber'))
                     part_of_series = e.get('partOfSeries') or e.get('partOfTVSeries')
-                    if isinstance(part_of_series, dict) and part_of_series.get('@type') == 'TVSeries':
+                    if isinstance(part_of_series, dict) and part_of_series.get('@type') in ('TVSeries', 'Series', 'CreativeWorkSeries'):
                         info['series'] = unescapeHTML(part_of_series.get('name'))
-                elif item_type == 'Article':
+                elif item_type in ('Article', 'NewsArticle'):
                     info.update({
                         'timestamp': parse_iso8601(e.get('datePublished')),
                         'title': unescapeHTML(e.get('headline')),
@@ -1022,10 +1049,10 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                     })
                 elif item_type == 'VideoObject':
                     extract_video_object(e)
-                elif item_type == 'WebPage':
-                    video = e.get('video')
-                    if isinstance(video, dict) and video.get('@type') == 'VideoObject':
-                        extract_video_object(video)
+                    continue
+                video = e.get('video')
+                if isinstance(video, dict) and video.get('@type') == 'VideoObject':
+                    extract_video_object(video)
                 break
         return dict((k, v) for k, v in info.items() if v is not None)
 
@@ -1223,11 +1250,8 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
         media_nodes = remove_encrypted_media(media_nodes)
         if not media_nodes:
             return formats
-        base_url = xpath_text(
-            manifest, ['{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/1.0}baseURL', '{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/2.0}baseURL'],
-            'base URL', default=None)
-        if base_url:
-            base_url = base_url.strip()
+
+        manifest_base_url = get_base_url(manifest)
 
         bootstrap_info = xpath_element(
             manifest, ['{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/1.0}bootstrapInfo', '{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/2.0}bootstrapInfo'],
@@ -1259,7 +1283,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                     continue
                 manifest_url = (
                     media_url if media_url.startswith('http://') or media_url.startswith('https://')
-                    else ((base_url or '/'.join(manifest_url.split('/')[:-1])) + '/' + media_url))
+                    else ((manifest_base_url or '/'.join(manifest_url.split('/')[:-1])) + '/' + media_url))
                 # If media_url is itself a f4m manifest do the recursive extraction
                 # since bitrates in parent manifest (this one) and media_url manifest
                 # may differ leading to inability to resolve the format by requested
@@ -1294,6 +1318,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                 'url': manifest_url,
                 'manifest_url': manifest_url,
                 'ext': 'flv' if bootstrap_info is not None else None,
+                'protocol': 'f4m',
                 'tbr': tbr,
                 'width': width,
                 'height': height,
@@ -1339,6 +1364,9 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
         if '#EXT-X-FAXS-CM:' in m3u8_doc:  # Adobe Flash Access
             return []
 
+        if re.search(r'#EXT-X-SESSION-KEY:.*?URI="skd://', m3u8_doc):  # Apple FairPlay
+            return []
+
         formats = []
 
         format_url = lambda u: (
@@ -1385,7 +1413,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
             media_url = media.get('URI')
             if media_url:
                 format_id = []
-                for v in (group_id, name):
+                for v in (m3u8_id, group_id, name):
                     if v:
                         format_id.append(v)
                 f = {
@@ -1678,22 +1706,24 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
             })
         return subtitles
 
-    def _extract_xspf_playlist(self, playlist_url, playlist_id, fatal=True):
+    def _extract_xspf_playlist(self, xspf_url, playlist_id, fatal=True):
         xspf = self._download_xml(
-            playlist_url, playlist_id, 'Downloading xpsf playlist',
+            xspf_url, playlist_id, 'Downloading xpsf playlist',
             'Unable to download xspf manifest', fatal=fatal)
         if xspf is False:
             return []
-        return self._parse_xspf(xspf, playlist_id)
+        return self._parse_xspf(
+            xspf, playlist_id, xspf_url=xspf_url,
+            xspf_base_url=base_url(xspf_url))
 
-    def _parse_xspf(self, playlist, playlist_id):
+    def _parse_xspf(self, xspf_doc, playlist_id, xspf_url=None, xspf_base_url=None):
         NS_MAP = {
             'xspf': 'http://xspf.org/ns/0/',
             's1': 'http://static.streamone.nl/player/ns/0',
         }
 
         entries = []
-        for track in playlist.findall(xpath_with_ns('./xspf:trackList/xspf:track', NS_MAP)):
+        for track in xspf_doc.findall(xpath_with_ns('./xspf:trackList/xspf:track', NS_MAP)):
             title = xpath_text(
                 track, xpath_with_ns('./xspf:title', NS_MAP), 'title', default=playlist_id)
             description = xpath_text(
@@ -1703,12 +1733,18 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
             duration = float_or_none(
                 xpath_text(track, xpath_with_ns('./xspf:duration', NS_MAP), 'duration'), 1000)
 
-            formats = [{
-                'url': location.text,
-                'format_id': location.get(xpath_with_ns('s1:label', NS_MAP)),
-                'width': int_or_none(location.get(xpath_with_ns('s1:width', NS_MAP))),
-                'height': int_or_none(location.get(xpath_with_ns('s1:height', NS_MAP))),
-            } for location in track.findall(xpath_with_ns('./xspf:location', NS_MAP))]
+            formats = []
+            for location in track.findall(xpath_with_ns('./xspf:location', NS_MAP)):
+                format_url = urljoin(xspf_base_url, location.text)
+                if not format_url:
+                    continue
+                formats.append({
+                    'url': format_url,
+                    'manifest_url': xspf_url,
+                    'format_id': location.get(xpath_with_ns('s1:label', NS_MAP)),
+                    'width': int_or_none(location.get(xpath_with_ns('s1:width', NS_MAP))),
+                    'height': int_or_none(location.get(xpath_with_ns('s1:height', NS_MAP))),
+                })
             self._sort_formats(formats)
 
             entries.append({
@@ -1722,18 +1758,18 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
         return entries
 
     def _extract_mpd_formats(self, mpd_url, video_id, mpd_id=None, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, formats_dict={}):
-        res = self._download_webpage_handle(
+        res = self._download_xml_handle(
             mpd_url, video_id,
             note=note or 'Downloading MPD manifest',
             errnote=errnote or 'Failed to download MPD manifest',
             fatal=fatal)
         if res is False:
             return []
-        mpd, urlh = res
+        mpd_doc, urlh = res
         mpd_base_url = base_url(urlh.geturl())
 
         return self._parse_mpd_formats(
-            compat_etree_fromstring(mpd.encode('utf-8')), mpd_id, mpd_base_url,
+            mpd_doc, mpd_id=mpd_id, mpd_base_url=mpd_base_url,
             formats_dict=formats_dict, mpd_url=mpd_url)
 
     def _parse_mpd_formats(self, mpd_doc, mpd_id=None, mpd_base_url='', formats_dict={}, mpd_url=None):
@@ -1785,7 +1821,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                     ms_info['timescale'] = int(timescale)
                 segment_duration = source.get('duration')
                 if segment_duration:
-                    ms_info['segment_duration'] = int(segment_duration)
+                    ms_info['segment_duration'] = float(segment_duration)
 
             def extract_Initialization(source):
                 initialization = source.find(_add_ns('Initialization'))
@@ -1866,6 +1902,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                             'language': lang if lang not in ('mul', 'und', 'zxx', 'mis') else None,
                             'format_note': 'DASH %s' % content_type,
                             'filesize': filesize,
+                            'container': mimetype2ext(mime_type) + '_dash',
                         }
                         f.update(parse_codecs(representation_attrib.get('codecs')))
                         representation_ms_info = extract_multisegment_info(representation, adaption_set_ms_info)
@@ -1892,19 +1929,23 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                                 'Bandwidth': bandwidth,
                             }
 
+                        def location_key(location):
+                            return 'url' if re.match(r'^https?://', location) else 'path'
+
                         if 'segment_urls' not in representation_ms_info and 'media' in representation_ms_info:
 
                             media_template = prepare_template('media', ('Number', 'Bandwidth', 'Time'))
+                            media_location_key = location_key(media_template)
 
                             # As per [1, 5.3.9.4.4, Table 16, page 55] $Number$ and $Time$
                             # can't be used at the same time
                             if '%(Number' in media_template and 's' not in representation_ms_info:
                                 segment_duration = None
-                                if 'total_number' not in representation_ms_info and 'segment_duration':
+                                if 'total_number' not in representation_ms_info and 'segment_duration' in representation_ms_info:
                                     segment_duration = float_or_none(representation_ms_info['segment_duration'], representation_ms_info['timescale'])
                                     representation_ms_info['total_number'] = int(math.ceil(float(period_duration) / segment_duration))
                                 representation_ms_info['fragments'] = [{
-                                    'url': media_template % {
+                                    media_location_key: media_template % {
                                         'Number': segment_number,
                                         'Bandwidth': bandwidth,
                                     },
@@ -1928,7 +1969,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                                         'Number': segment_number,
                                     }
                                     representation_ms_info['fragments'].append({
-                                        'url': segment_url,
+                                        media_location_key: segment_url,
                                         'duration': float_or_none(segment_d, representation_ms_info['timescale']),
                                     })
 
@@ -1952,16 +1993,34 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                             for s in representation_ms_info['s']:
                                 duration = float_or_none(s['d'], timescale)
                                 for r in range(s.get('r', 0) + 1):
+                                    segment_uri = representation_ms_info['segment_urls'][segment_index]
                                     fragments.append({
-                                        'url': representation_ms_info['segment_urls'][segment_index],
+                                        location_key(segment_uri): segment_uri,
                                         'duration': duration,
                                     })
                                     segment_index += 1
                             representation_ms_info['fragments'] = fragments
+                        elif 'segment_urls' in representation_ms_info:
+                            # Segment URLs with no SegmentTimeline
+                            # Example: https://www.seznam.cz/zpravy/clanek/cesko-zasahne-vitr-o-sile-vichrice-muze-byt-i-zivotu-nebezpecny-39091
+                            # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/pull/14844
+                            fragments = []
+                            segment_duration = float_or_none(
+                                representation_ms_info['segment_duration'],
+                                representation_ms_info['timescale']) if 'segment_duration' in representation_ms_info else None
+                            for segment_url in representation_ms_info['segment_urls']:
+                                fragment = {
+                                    location_key(segment_url): segment_url,
+                                }
+                                if segment_duration:
+                                    fragment['duration'] = segment_duration
+                                fragments.append(fragment)
+                            representation_ms_info['fragments'] = fragments
                         # NB: MPD manifest may contain direct URLs to unfragmented media.
                         # No fragments key is present in this case.
                         if 'fragments' in representation_ms_info:
                             f.update({
+                                'fragment_base_url': base_url,
                                 'fragments': [],
                                 'protocol': 'http_dash_segments',
                             })
@@ -1969,36 +2028,31 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                                 initialization_url = representation_ms_info['initialization_url']
                                 if not f.get('url'):
                                     f['url'] = initialization_url
-                                f['fragments'].append({'url': initialization_url})
+                                f['fragments'].append({location_key(initialization_url): initialization_url})
                             f['fragments'].extend(representation_ms_info['fragments'])
-                            for fragment in f['fragments']:
-                                fragment['url'] = urljoin(base_url, fragment['url'])
-                        try:
-                            existing_format = next(
-                                fo for fo in formats
-                                if fo['format_id'] == representation_id)
-                        except StopIteration:
-                            full_info = formats_dict.get(representation_id, {}).copy()
-                            full_info.update(f)
-                            formats.append(full_info)
-                        else:
-                            existing_format.update(f)
+                        # According to [1, 5.3.5.2, Table 7, page 35] @id of Representation
+                        # is not necessarily unique within a Period thus formats with
+                        # the same `format_id` are quite possible. There are numerous examples
+                        # of such manifests (see https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/15111,
+                        # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/13919)
+                        full_info = formats_dict.get(representation_id, {}).copy()
+                        full_info.update(f)
+                        formats.append(full_info)
                     else:
                         self.report_warning('Unknown MIME type %s in DASH manifest' % mime_type)
         return formats
 
     def _extract_ism_formats(self, ism_url, video_id, ism_id=None, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True):
-        res = self._download_webpage_handle(
+        res = self._download_xml_handle(
             ism_url, video_id,
             note=note or 'Downloading ISM manifest',
             errnote=errnote or 'Failed to download ISM manifest',
             fatal=fatal)
         if res is False:
             return []
-        ism, urlh = res
+        ism_doc, urlh = res
 
-        return self._parse_ism_formats(
-            compat_etree_fromstring(ism.encode('utf-8')), urlh.geturl(), ism_id)
+        return self._parse_ism_formats(ism_doc, urlh.geturl(), ism_id)
 
     def _parse_ism_formats(self, ism_doc, ism_url, ism_id=None):
         """
@@ -2022,7 +2076,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
             stream_timescale = int_or_none(stream.get('TimeScale')) or timescale
             stream_name = stream.get('Name')
             for track in stream.findall('QualityLevel'):
-                fourcc = track.get('FourCC')
+                fourcc = track.get('FourCC', 'AACL' if track.get('AudioTag') == '255' else None)
                 # TODO: add support for WVC1 and WMAP
                 if fourcc not in ('H264', 'AVC1', 'AACL'):
                     self.report_warning('%s is not a supported codec' % fourcc)
@@ -2110,19 +2164,19 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                 return f
             return {}
 
-        def _media_formats(src, cur_media_type):
+        def _media_formats(src, cur_media_type, type_info={}):
             full_url = absolute_url(src)
-            ext = determine_ext(full_url)
+            ext = type_info.get('ext') or determine_ext(full_url)
             if ext == 'm3u8':
                 is_plain_url = False
                 formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
                     full_url, video_id, ext='mp4',
                     entry_protocol=m3u8_entry_protocol, m3u8_id=m3u8_id,
-                    preference=preference)
+                    preference=preference, fatal=False)
             elif ext == 'mpd':
                 is_plain_url = False
                 formats = self._extract_mpd_formats(
-                    full_url, video_id, mpd_id=mpd_id)
+                    full_url, video_id, mpd_id=mpd_id, fatal=False)
             else:
                 is_plain_url = True
                 formats = [{
@@ -2132,15 +2186,18 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
             return is_plain_url, formats
 
         entries = []
+        # amp-video and amp-audio are very similar to their HTML5 counterparts
+        # so we wll include them right here (see
+        # https://www.ampproject.org/docs/reference/components/amp-video)
         media_tags = [(media_tag, media_type, '')
                       for media_tag, media_type
-                      in re.findall(r'(?s)(<(video|audio)[^>]*/>)', webpage)]
+                      in re.findall(r'(?s)(<(?:amp-)?(video|audio)[^>]*/>)', webpage)]
         media_tags.extend(re.findall(
             # We only allow video|audio followed by a whitespace or '>'.
             # Allowing more characters may end up in significant slow down (see
             # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/11979, example URL:
             # http://www.porntrex.com/maps/videositemap.xml).
-            r'(?s)(<(?P<tag>video|audio)(?:\s+[^>]*)?>)(.*?)</(?P=tag)>', webpage))
+            r'(?s)(<(?P<tag>(?:amp-)?(?:video|audio))(?:\s+[^>]*)?>)(.*?)</(?P=tag)>', webpage))
         for media_tag, media_type, media_content in media_tags:
             media_info = {
                 'formats': [],
@@ -2158,9 +2215,15 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                     src = source_attributes.get('src')
                     if not src:
                         continue
-                    is_plain_url, formats = _media_formats(src, media_type)
+                    f = parse_content_type(source_attributes.get('type'))
+                    is_plain_url, formats = _media_formats(src, media_type, f)
                     if is_plain_url:
-                        f = parse_content_type(source_attributes.get('type'))
+                        # res attribute is not standard but seen several times
+                        # in the wild
+                        f.update({
+                            'height': int_or_none(source_attributes.get('res')),
+                            'format_id': source_attributes.get('label'),
+                        })
                         f.update(formats[0])
                         media_info['formats'].append(f)
                     else:
@@ -2204,27 +2267,36 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
         return formats
 
     def _extract_wowza_formats(self, url, video_id, m3u8_entry_protocol='m3u8_native', skip_protocols=[]):
+        query = compat_urlparse.urlparse(url).query
         url = re.sub(r'/(?:manifest|playlist|jwplayer)\.(?:m3u8|f4m|mpd|smil)', '', url)
-        url_base = self._search_regex(
-            r'(?:(?:https?|rtmp|rtsp):)?(//[^?]+)', url, 'format url')
-        http_base_url = '%s:%s' % ('http', url_base)
+        mobj = re.search(
+            r'(?:(?:http|rtmp|rtsp)(?P<s>s)?:)?(?P<url>//[^?]+)', url)
+        url_base = mobj.group('url')
+        http_base_url = '%s%s:%s' % ('http', mobj.group('s') or '', url_base)
         formats = []
+
+        def manifest_url(manifest):
+            m_url = '%s/%s' % (http_base_url, manifest)
+            if query:
+                m_url += '?%s' % query
+            return m_url
+
         if 'm3u8' not in skip_protocols:
             formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
-                http_base_url + '/playlist.m3u8', video_id, 'mp4',
+                manifest_url('playlist.m3u8'), video_id, 'mp4',
                 m3u8_entry_protocol, m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False))
         if 'f4m' not in skip_protocols:
             formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats(
-                http_base_url + '/manifest.f4m',
+                manifest_url('manifest.f4m'),
                 video_id, f4m_id='hds', fatal=False))
         if 'dash' not in skip_protocols:
             formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(
-                http_base_url + '/manifest.mpd',
+                manifest_url('manifest.mpd'),
                 video_id, mpd_id='dash', fatal=False))
         if re.search(r'(?:/smil:|\.smil)', url_base):
             if 'smil' not in skip_protocols:
                 rtmp_formats = self._extract_smil_formats(
-                    http_base_url + '/jwplayer.smil',
+                    manifest_url('jwplayer.smil'),
                     video_id, fatal=False)
                 for rtmp_format in rtmp_formats:
                     rtsp_format = rtmp_format.copy()
@@ -2293,7 +2365,6 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
             formats = self._parse_jwplayer_formats(
                 video_data['sources'], video_id=this_video_id, m3u8_id=m3u8_id,
                 mpd_id=mpd_id, rtmp_params=rtmp_params, base_url=base_url)
-            self._sort_formats(formats)
 
             subtitles = {}
             tracks = video_data.get('tracks')
@@ -2301,7 +2372,10 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                 for track in tracks:
                     if not isinstance(track, dict):
                         continue
-                    if track.get('kind') != 'captions':
+                    track_kind = track.get('kind')
+                    if not track_kind or not isinstance(track_kind, compat_str):
+                        continue
+                    if track_kind.lower() not in ('captions', 'subtitles'):
                         continue
                     track_url = urljoin(base_url, track.get('file'))
                     if not track_url:
@@ -2310,16 +2384,25 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                         'url': self._proto_relative_url(track_url)
                     })
 
-            entries.append({
+            entry = {
                 'id': this_video_id,
-                'title': video_data['title'] if require_title else video_data.get('title'),
+                'title': unescapeHTML(video_data['title'] if require_title else video_data.get('title')),
                 'description': video_data.get('description'),
                 'thumbnail': self._proto_relative_url(video_data.get('image')),
                 'timestamp': int_or_none(video_data.get('pubdate')),
                 'duration': float_or_none(jwplayer_data.get('duration') or video_data.get('duration')),
                 'subtitles': subtitles,
-                'formats': formats,
-            })
+            }
+            # https://github.com/jwplayer/jwplayer/blob/master/src/js/utils/validator.js#L32
+            if len(formats) == 1 and re.search(r'^(?:http|//).*(?:youtube\.com|youtu\.be)/.+', formats[0]['url']):
+                entry.update({
+                    '_type': 'url_transparent',
+                    'url': formats[0]['url'],
+                })
+            else:
+                self._sort_formats(formats)
+                entry['formats'] = formats
+            entries.append(entry)
         if len(entries) == 1:
             return entries[0]
         else:
@@ -2346,7 +2429,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                 formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
                     source_url, video_id, 'mp4', entry_protocol='m3u8_native',
                     m3u8_id=m3u8_id, fatal=False))
-            elif ext == 'mpd':
+            elif source_type == 'dash' or ext == 'mpd':
                 formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(
                     source_url, video_id, mpd_id=mpd_id, fatal=False))
             elif ext == 'smil':
@@ -2420,10 +2503,12 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
                 self._downloader.report_warning(msg)
         return res
 
-    def _set_cookie(self, domain, name, value, expire_time=None):
+    def _set_cookie(self, domain, name, value, expire_time=None, port=None,
+                    path='/', secure=False, discard=False, rest={}, **kwargs):
         cookie = compat_cookiejar.Cookie(
-            0, name, value, None, None, domain, None,
-            None, '/', True, False, expire_time, '', None, None, None)
+            0, name, value, port, port is not None, domain, True,
+            domain.startswith('.'), path, True, secure, expire_time,
+            discard, None, None, rest)
         self._downloader.cookiejar.set_cookie(cookie)
 
     def _get_cookies(self, url):