import itertools
from .common import InfoExtractor, SearchInfoExtractor
+from .subtitles import SubtitlesIE
from ..utils import (
compat_http_client,
compat_parse_qs,
return
self._confirm_age()
-class YoutubeIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
+class YoutubeSubtitlesIE(SubtitlesIE):
+
+ def _get_available_subtitles(self, video_id):
+ request = compat_urllib_request.Request('http://video.google.com/timedtext?hl=en&type=list&v=%s' % video_id)
+ try:
+ sub_list = compat_urllib_request.urlopen(request).read().decode('utf-8')
+ except (compat_urllib_error.URLError, compat_http_client.HTTPException, socket.error) as err:
+ self._downloader.report_warning(u'unable to download video subtitles: %s' % compat_str(err))
+ return {}
+ lang_list = re.findall(r'name="([^"]*)"[^>]+lang_code="([\w\-]+)"', sub_list)
+
+ sub_lang_list = {}
+ for l in lang_list:
+ lang = l[1]
+ params = compat_urllib_parse.urlencode({
+ 'lang': lang,
+ 'v': video_id,
+ 'fmt': self._downloader.params.get('subtitlesformat'),
+ })
+ url = u'http://www.youtube.com/api/timedtext?' + params
+ sub_lang_list[lang] = url
+ if not sub_lang_list:
+ self._downloader.report_warning(u'video doesn\'t have subtitles')
+ return {}
+ return sub_lang_list
+
+ def _request_automatic_caption(self, video_id, webpage):
+ """We need the webpage for getting the captions url, pass it as an
+ argument to speed up the process."""
+ sub_lang = (self._downloader.params.get('subtitleslangs') or ['en'])[0]
+ sub_format = self._downloader.params.get('subtitlesformat')
+ self.to_screen(u'%s: Looking for automatic captions' % video_id)
+ mobj = re.search(r';ytplayer.config = ({.*?});', webpage)
+ err_msg = u'Couldn\'t find automatic captions for "%s"' % sub_lang
+ if mobj is None:
+ self._downloader.report_warning(err_msg)
+ return {}
+ player_config = json.loads(mobj.group(1))
+ try:
+ args = player_config[u'args']
+ caption_url = args[u'ttsurl']
+ timestamp = args[u'timestamp']
+ params = compat_urllib_parse.urlencode({
+ 'lang': 'en',
+ 'tlang': sub_lang,
+ 'fmt': sub_format,
+ 'ts': timestamp,
+ 'kind': 'asr',
+ })
+ subtitles_url = caption_url + '&' + params
+ sub = self._download_webpage(subtitles_url, video_id, u'Downloading automatic captions')
+ return {sub_lang: sub}
+ # An extractor error can be raise by the download process if there are
+ # no automatic captions but there are subtitles
+ except (KeyError, ExtractorError):
+ self._downloader.report_warning(err_msg)
+ return {}
+
+class YoutubeIE(YoutubeSubtitlesIE, YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
IE_DESC = u'YouTube.com'
_VALID_URL = r"""^
(
(?:https?://)? # http(s):// (optional)
- (?:youtu\.be/|(?:\w+\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/|
+ (?:(?:(?:(?:\w+\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/|
tube\.majestyc\.net/) # the various hostnames, with wildcard subdomains
(?:.*?\#/)? # handle anchor (#/) redirect urls
(?: # the various things that can precede the ID:
(?:.*?&)? # any other preceding param (like /?s=tuff&v=xxxx)
v=
)
- )? # optional -> youtube.com/xxxx is OK
+ ))
+ |youtu\.be/ # just youtu.be/xxxx
+ )
)? # all until now is optional -> you can pass the naked ID
- ([0-9A-Za-z_-]+) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
+ ([0-9A-Za-z_-]{11}) # here is it! the YouTube video ID
(?(1).+)? # if we found the ID, everything can follow
$"""
_NEXT_URL_RE = r'[\?&]next_url=([^&]+)'
# Listed in order of quality
- _available_formats = ['38', '37', '46', '22', '45', '35', '44', '34', '18', '43', '6', '5', '17', '13',
- '95', '94', '93', '92', '132', '151',
+ _available_formats = ['38', '37', '46', '22', '45', '35', '44', '34', '18', '43', '6', '5', '36', '17', '13',
+ # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
+ '96', '95', '94', '93', '92', '132', '151',
# 3D
'85', '84', '102', '83', '101', '82', '100',
# Dash video
# Dash audio
'141', '172', '140', '171', '139',
]
- _available_formats_prefer_free = ['38', '46', '37', '45', '22', '44', '35', '43', '34', '18', '6', '5', '17', '13',
- '95', '94', '93', '92', '132', '151',
+ _available_formats_prefer_free = ['38', '46', '37', '45', '22', '44', '35', '43', '34', '18', '6', '5', '36', '17', '13',
+ # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
+ '96', '95', '94', '93', '92', '132', '151',
+ # 3D
'85', '102', '84', '101', '83', '100', '82',
# Dash video
'138', '248', '137', '247', '136', '246', '245',
# Dash audio
'172', '141', '171', '140', '139',
]
+ _video_formats_map = {
+ 'flv': ['35', '34', '6', '5'],
+ '3gp': ['36', '17', '13'],
+ 'mp4': ['38', '37', '22', '18'],
+ 'webm': ['46', '45', '44', '43'],
+ }
_video_extensions = {
'13': '3gp',
- '17': 'mp4',
+ '17': '3gp',
'18': 'mp4',
'22': 'mp4',
+ '36': '3gp',
'37': 'mp4',
'38': 'mp4',
'43': 'webm',
'101': 'webm',
'102': 'webm',
- # videos that use m3u8
+ # Apple HTTP Live Streaming
'92': 'mp4',
'93': 'mp4',
'94': 'mp4',
'22': '720x1280',
'34': '360x640',
'35': '480x854',
+ '36': '240x320',
'37': '1080x1920',
'38': '3072x4096',
'43': '360x640',
@classmethod
def suitable(cls, url):
"""Receives a URL and returns True if suitable for this IE."""
- if YoutubePlaylistIE.suitable(url) or YoutubeSubscriptionsIE.suitable(url): return False
+ if YoutubePlaylistIE.suitable(url): return False
return re.match(cls._VALID_URL, url, re.VERBOSE) is not None
def report_video_webpage_download(self, video_id):
"""Report attempt to download video info webpage."""
self.to_screen(u'%s: Downloading video info webpage' % video_id)
- def report_video_subtitles_download(self, video_id):
- """Report attempt to download video info webpage."""
- self.to_screen(u'%s: Checking available subtitles' % video_id)
-
- def report_video_subtitles_request(self, video_id, sub_lang, format):
- """Report attempt to download video info webpage."""
- self.to_screen(u'%s: Downloading video subtitles for %s.%s' % (video_id, sub_lang, format))
-
- def report_video_subtitles_available(self, video_id, sub_lang_list):
- """Report available subtitles."""
- sub_lang = ",".join(list(sub_lang_list.keys()))
- self.to_screen(u'%s: Available subtitles for video: %s' % (video_id, sub_lang))
-
def report_information_extraction(self, video_id):
"""Report attempt to extract video information."""
self.to_screen(u'%s: Extracting video information' % video_id)
elif len(s) == 87:
return s[6:27] + s[4] + s[28:39] + s[27] + s[40:59] + s[2] + s[60:]
elif len(s) == 86:
- return s[83:36:-1] + s[0] + s[35:2:-1]
+ return s[5:34] + s[0] + s[35:38] + s[3] + s[39:45] + s[38] + s[46:53] + s[73] + s[54:73] + s[85] + s[74:85] + s[53]
elif len(s) == 85:
- return s[83:34:-1] + s[0] + s[33:27:-1] + s[3] + s[26:19:-1] + s[34] + s[18:3:-1] + s[27]
+ return s[40] + s[82:43:-1] + s[22] + s[42:40:-1] + s[83] + s[39:22:-1] + s[0] + s[21:2:-1]
elif len(s) == 84:
- return s[5:40] + s[3] + s[41:48] + s[0] + s[49:84]
+ return s[81:36:-1] + s[0] + s[35:2:-1]
elif len(s) == 83:
return s[81:64:-1] + s[82] + s[63:52:-1] + s[45] + s[51:45:-1] + s[1] + s[44:1:-1] + s[0]
elif len(s) == 82:
# Fallback to the other algortihms
return self._decrypt_signature(s)
-
- def _get_available_subtitles(self, video_id):
- self.report_video_subtitles_download(video_id)
- request = compat_urllib_request.Request('http://video.google.com/timedtext?hl=en&type=list&v=%s' % video_id)
- try:
- sub_list = compat_urllib_request.urlopen(request).read().decode('utf-8')
- except (compat_urllib_error.URLError, compat_http_client.HTTPException, socket.error) as err:
- self._downloader.report_warning(u'unable to download video subtitles: %s' % compat_str(err))
- return {}
- sub_lang_list = re.findall(r'name="([^"]*)"[^>]+lang_code="([\w\-]+)"', sub_list)
- sub_lang_list = dict((l[1], l[0]) for l in sub_lang_list)
- if not sub_lang_list:
- self._downloader.report_warning(u'video doesn\'t have subtitles')
- return {}
- return sub_lang_list
-
- def _list_available_subtitles(self, video_id):
- sub_lang_list = self._get_available_subtitles(video_id)
- self.report_video_subtitles_available(video_id, sub_lang_list)
-
- def _request_subtitle(self, sub_lang, sub_name, video_id, format):
- """
- Return the subtitle as a string or None if they are not found
- """
- self.report_video_subtitles_request(video_id, sub_lang, format)
- params = compat_urllib_parse.urlencode({
- 'lang': sub_lang,
- 'name': sub_name,
- 'v': video_id,
- 'fmt': format,
- })
- url = 'http://www.youtube.com/api/timedtext?' + params
- try:
- sub = compat_urllib_request.urlopen(url).read().decode('utf-8')
- except (compat_urllib_error.URLError, compat_http_client.HTTPException, socket.error) as err:
- self._downloader.report_warning(u'unable to download video subtitles for %s: %s' % (sub_lang, compat_str(err)))
- return
- if not sub:
- self._downloader.report_warning(u'Did not fetch video subtitles')
- return
- return sub
-
- def _request_automatic_caption(self, video_id, webpage):
- """We need the webpage for getting the captions url, pass it as an
- argument to speed up the process."""
- sub_lang = (self._downloader.params.get('subtitleslangs') or ['en'])[0]
- sub_format = self._downloader.params.get('subtitlesformat')
- self.to_screen(u'%s: Looking for automatic captions' % video_id)
- mobj = re.search(r';ytplayer.config = ({.*?});', webpage)
- err_msg = u'Couldn\'t find automatic captions for "%s"' % sub_lang
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.report_warning(err_msg)
- return {}
- player_config = json.loads(mobj.group(1))
- try:
- args = player_config[u'args']
- caption_url = args[u'ttsurl']
- timestamp = args[u'timestamp']
- params = compat_urllib_parse.urlencode({
- 'lang': 'en',
- 'tlang': sub_lang,
- 'fmt': sub_format,
- 'ts': timestamp,
- 'kind': 'asr',
- })
- subtitles_url = caption_url + '&' + params
- sub = self._download_webpage(subtitles_url, video_id, u'Downloading automatic captions')
- return {sub_lang: sub}
- # An extractor error can be raise by the download process if there are
- # no automatic captions but there are subtitles
- except (KeyError, ExtractorError):
- self._downloader.report_warning(err_msg)
- return {}
-
- def _extract_subtitles(self, video_id):
- """
- Return a dictionary: {language: subtitles} or {} if the subtitles
- couldn't be found
- """
- available_subs_list = self._get_available_subtitles(video_id)
- sub_format = self._downloader.params.get('subtitlesformat')
- if not available_subs_list: #There was some error, it didn't get the available subtitles
- return {}
- if self._downloader.params.get('allsubtitles', False):
- sub_lang_list = available_subs_list
- else:
- if self._downloader.params.get('subtitleslangs', False):
- reqested_langs = self._downloader.params.get('subtitleslangs')
- elif 'en' in available_subs_list:
- reqested_langs = ['en']
- else:
- reqested_langs = [list(available_subs_list.keys())[0]]
-
- sub_lang_list = {}
- for sub_lang in reqested_langs:
- if not sub_lang in available_subs_list:
- self._downloader.report_warning(u'no closed captions found in the specified language "%s"' % sub_lang)
- continue
- sub_lang_list[sub_lang] = available_subs_list[sub_lang]
- subtitles = {}
- for sub_lang in sub_lang_list:
- subtitle = self._request_subtitle(sub_lang, sub_lang_list[sub_lang].encode('utf-8'), video_id, sub_format)
- if subtitle:
- subtitles[sub_lang] = subtitle
- return subtitles
-
def _print_formats(self, formats):
print('Available formats:')
for x in formats:
video_url_list = [(f, url_map[f]) for f in existing_formats] # All formats
else:
# Specific formats. We pick the first in a slash-delimeted sequence.
- # For example, if '1/2/3/4' is requested and '2' and '4' are available, we pick '2'.
+ # Format can be specified as itag or 'mp4' or 'flv' etc. We pick the highest quality
+ # available in the specified format. For example,
+ # if '1/2/3/4' is requested and '2' and '4' are available, we pick '2'.
+ # if '1/mp4/3/4' is requested and '1' and '5' (is a mp4) are available, we pick '1'.
+ # if '1/mp4/3/4' is requested and '4' and '5' (is a mp4) are available, we pick '5'.
req_formats = req_format.split('/')
video_url_list = None
for rf in req_formats:
if rf in url_map:
video_url_list = [(rf, url_map[rf])]
break
+ if rf in self._video_formats_map:
+ for srf in self._video_formats_map[rf]:
+ if srf in url_map:
+ video_url_list = [(srf, url_map[srf])]
+ break
+ else:
+ continue
+ break
if video_url_list is None:
raise ExtractorError(u'requested format not available')
return video_url_list
for entry in response['feed']['entry']:
index = entry['yt$position']['$t']
- if 'media$group' in entry and 'media$player' in entry['media$group']:
- videos.append((index, entry['media$group']['media$player']['url']))
+ if 'media$group' in entry and 'yt$videoid' in entry['media$group']:
+ videos.append((
+ index,
+ 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=' + entry['media$group']['yt$videoid']['$t']
+ ))
videos = [v[1] for v in sorted(videos)]
class YoutubeUserIE(InfoExtractor):
IE_DESC = u'YouTube.com user videos (URL or "ytuser" keyword)'
- _VALID_URL = r'(?:(?:(?:https?://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/user/)|ytuser:)([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)'
+ _VALID_URL = r'(?:(?:(?:https?://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:user/)?)|ytuser:)(?!feed/)([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)'
_TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users/%s'
_GDATA_PAGE_SIZE = 50
- _GDATA_URL = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users/%s/uploads?max-results=%d&start-index=%d'
- _VIDEO_INDICATOR = r'/watch\?v=(.+?)[\<&]'
+ _GDATA_URL = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users/%s/uploads?max-results=%d&start-index=%d&alt=json'
IE_NAME = u'youtube:user'
+ @classmethod
+ def suitable(cls, url):
+ # Don't return True if the url can be extracted with other youtube
+ # extractor, the regex would is too permissive and it would match.
+ other_ies = iter(klass for (name, klass) in globals().items() if name.endswith('IE') and klass is not cls)
+ if any(ie.suitable(url) for ie in other_ies): return False
+ else: return super(YoutubeUserIE, cls).suitable(url)
+
def _real_extract(self, url):
# Extract username
mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
page = self._download_webpage(gdata_url, username,
u'Downloading video ids from %d to %d' % (start_index, start_index + self._GDATA_PAGE_SIZE))
+ try:
+ response = json.loads(page)
+ except ValueError as err:
+ raise ExtractorError(u'Invalid JSON in API response: ' + compat_str(err))
+
# Extract video identifiers
ids_in_page = []
-
- for mobj in re.finditer(self._VIDEO_INDICATOR, page):
- if mobj.group(1) not in ids_in_page:
- ids_in_page.append(mobj.group(1))
-
+ for entry in response['feed']['entry']:
+ ids_in_page.append(entry['id']['$t'].split('/')[-1])
video_ids.extend(ids_in_page)
# A little optimization - if current page is not
class YoutubeFavouritesIE(YoutubeBaseInfoExtractor):
IE_NAME = u'youtube:favorites'
IE_DESC = u'YouTube.com favourite videos, "ytfav" keyword (requires authentication)'
- _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.youtube\.com/my_favorites|:ytfav(?:o?rites)?'
+ _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.youtube\.com/my_favorites|:ytfav(?:ou?rites)?'
_LOGIN_REQUIRED = True
def _real_extract(self, url):
projects / youtube-dl / blobdiff