Drop some unnecessary lifetime specifiers in return type definitions
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / chain / keysinterface.rs
1 //! keysinterface provides keys into rust-lightning and defines some useful enums which describe
2 //! spendable on-chain outputs which the user owns and is responsible for using just as any other
3 //! on-chain output which is theirs.
4
5 use bitcoin::blockdata::transaction::{Transaction, OutPoint, TxOut};
6 use bitcoin::blockdata::script::{Script, Builder};
7 use bitcoin::blockdata::opcodes;
8 use bitcoin::network::constants::Network;
9 use bitcoin::util::bip32::{ExtendedPrivKey, ExtendedPubKey, ChildNumber};
10 use bitcoin::util::bip143;
11
12 use bitcoin::hashes::{Hash, HashEngine};
13 use bitcoin::hashes::sha256::HashEngine as Sha256State;
14 use bitcoin::hashes::sha256::Hash as Sha256;
15 use bitcoin::hashes::sha256d::Hash as Sha256dHash;
16 use bitcoin::hash_types::WPubkeyHash;
17
18 use bitcoin::secp256k1::key::{SecretKey, PublicKey};
19 use bitcoin::secp256k1::{Secp256k1, Signature, Signing};
20 use bitcoin::secp256k1;
21
22 use util::byte_utils;
23 use util::ser::{Writeable, Writer, Readable};
24
25 use ln::chan_utils;
26 use ln::chan_utils::{TxCreationKeys, HTLCOutputInCommitment, make_funding_redeemscript, ChannelPublicKeys, LocalCommitmentTransaction};
27 use ln::msgs;
28
29 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
30 use std::io::Error;
31 use ln::msgs::DecodeError;
32
33 /// When on-chain outputs are created by rust-lightning (which our counterparty is not able to
34 /// claim at any point in the future) an event is generated which you must track and be able to
35 /// spend on-chain. The information needed to do this is provided in this enum, including the
36 /// outpoint describing which txid and output index is available, the full output which exists at
37 /// that txid/index, and any keys or other information required to sign.
38 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq)]
39 pub enum SpendableOutputDescriptor {
40         /// An output to a script which was provided via KeysInterface, thus you should already know
41         /// how to spend it. No keys are provided as rust-lightning was never given any keys - only the
42         /// script_pubkey as it appears in the output.
43         /// These may include outputs from a transaction punishing our counterparty or claiming an HTLC
44         /// on-chain using the payment preimage or after it has timed out.
45         StaticOutput {
46                 /// The outpoint which is spendable
47                 outpoint: OutPoint,
48                 /// The output which is referenced by the given outpoint.
49                 output: TxOut,
50         },
51         /// An output to a P2WSH script which can be spent with a single signature after a CSV delay.
52         ///
53         /// The witness in the spending input should be:
54         /// <BIP 143 signature> <empty vector> (MINIMALIF standard rule) <provided witnessScript>
55         ///
56         /// Note that the nSequence field in the spending input must be set to to_self_delay
57         /// (which means the transaction is not broadcastable until at least to_self_delay
58         /// blocks after the outpoint confirms).
59         ///
60         /// These are generally the result of a "revocable" output to us, spendable only by us unless
61         /// it is an output from an old state which we broadcast (which should never happen).
62         ///
63         /// To derive the delayed_payment key which is used to sign for this input, you must pass the
64         /// local delayed_payment_base_key (ie the private key which corresponds to the pubkey in
65         /// ChannelKeys::pubkeys().delayed_payment_basepoint) and the provided per_commitment_point to
66         /// chan_utils::derive_private_key. The public key can be generated without the secret key
67         /// using chan_utils::derive_public_key and only the delayed_payment_basepoint which appears in
68         /// ChannelKeys::pubkeys().
69         ///
70         /// To derive the remote_revocation_pubkey provided here (which is used in the witness
71         /// script generation), you must pass the remote revocation_basepoint (which appears in the
72         /// call to ChannelKeys::set_remote_channel_pubkeys) and the provided per_commitment point
73         /// to chan_utils::derive_public_revocation_key.
74         ///
75         /// The witness script which is hashed and included in the output script_pubkey may be
76         /// regenerated by passing the revocation_pubkey (derived as above), our delayed_payment pubkey
77         /// (derived as above), and the to_self_delay contained here to
78         /// chan_utils::get_revokeable_redeemscript.
79         //
80         // TODO: we need to expose utility methods in KeyManager to do all the relevant derivation.
81         DynamicOutputP2WSH {
82                 /// The outpoint which is spendable
83                 outpoint: OutPoint,
84                 /// Per commitment point to derive delayed_payment_key by key holder
85                 per_commitment_point: PublicKey,
86                 /// The nSequence value which must be set in the spending input to satisfy the OP_CSV in
87                 /// the witness_script.
88                 to_self_delay: u16,
89                 /// The output which is referenced by the given outpoint
90                 output: TxOut,
91                 /// The channel keys state used to proceed to derivation of signing key. Must
92                 /// be pass to KeysInterface::derive_channel_keys.
93                 key_derivation_params: (u64, u64),
94                 /// The remote_revocation_pubkey used to derive witnessScript
95                 remote_revocation_pubkey: PublicKey
96         },
97         /// An output to a P2WPKH, spendable exclusively by our payment key (ie the private key which
98         /// corresponds to the public key in ChannelKeys::pubkeys().payment_point).
99         /// The witness in the spending input, is, thus, simply:
100         /// <BIP 143 signature> <payment key>
101         ///
102         /// These are generally the result of our counterparty having broadcast the current state,
103         /// allowing us to claim the non-HTLC-encumbered outputs immediately.
104         StaticOutputRemotePayment {
105                 /// The outpoint which is spendable
106                 outpoint: OutPoint,
107                 /// The output which is reference by the given outpoint
108                 output: TxOut,
109                 /// The channel keys state used to proceed to derivation of signing key. Must
110                 /// be pass to KeysInterface::derive_channel_keys.
111                 key_derivation_params: (u64, u64),
112         }
113 }
114
115 impl Writeable for SpendableOutputDescriptor {
116         fn write<W: Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), ::std::io::Error> {
117                 match self {
118                         &SpendableOutputDescriptor::StaticOutput { ref outpoint, ref output } => {
119                                 0u8.write(writer)?;
120                                 outpoint.write(writer)?;
121                                 output.write(writer)?;
122                         },
123                         &SpendableOutputDescriptor::DynamicOutputP2WSH { ref outpoint, ref per_commitment_point, ref to_self_delay, ref output, ref key_derivation_params, ref remote_revocation_pubkey } => {
124                                 1u8.write(writer)?;
125                                 outpoint.write(writer)?;
126                                 per_commitment_point.write(writer)?;
127                                 to_self_delay.write(writer)?;
128                                 output.write(writer)?;
129                                 key_derivation_params.0.write(writer)?;
130                                 key_derivation_params.1.write(writer)?;
131                                 remote_revocation_pubkey.write(writer)?;
132                         },
133                         &SpendableOutputDescriptor::StaticOutputRemotePayment { ref outpoint, ref output, ref key_derivation_params } => {
134                                 2u8.write(writer)?;
135                                 outpoint.write(writer)?;
136                                 output.write(writer)?;
137                                 key_derivation_params.0.write(writer)?;
138                                 key_derivation_params.1.write(writer)?;
139                         },
140                 }
141                 Ok(())
142         }
143 }
144
145 impl Readable for SpendableOutputDescriptor {
146         fn read<R: ::std::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
147                 match Readable::read(reader)? {
148                         0u8 => Ok(SpendableOutputDescriptor::StaticOutput {
149                                 outpoint: Readable::read(reader)?,
150                                 output: Readable::read(reader)?,
151                         }),
152                         1u8 => Ok(SpendableOutputDescriptor::DynamicOutputP2WSH {
153                                 outpoint: Readable::read(reader)?,
154                                 per_commitment_point: Readable::read(reader)?,
155                                 to_self_delay: Readable::read(reader)?,
156                                 output: Readable::read(reader)?,
157                                 key_derivation_params: (Readable::read(reader)?, Readable::read(reader)?),
158                                 remote_revocation_pubkey: Readable::read(reader)?,
159                         }),
160                         2u8 => Ok(SpendableOutputDescriptor::StaticOutputRemotePayment {
161                                 outpoint: Readable::read(reader)?,
162                                 output: Readable::read(reader)?,
163                                 key_derivation_params: (Readable::read(reader)?, Readable::read(reader)?),
164                         }),
165                         _ => Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue),
166                 }
167         }
168 }
169
170 /// Set of lightning keys needed to operate a channel as described in BOLT 3.
171 ///
172 /// Signing services could be implemented on a hardware wallet. In this case,
173 /// the current ChannelKeys would be a front-end on top of a communication
174 /// channel connected to your secure device and lightning key material wouldn't
175 /// reside on a hot server. Nevertheless, a this deployment would still need
176 /// to trust the ChannelManager to avoid loss of funds as this latest component
177 /// could ask to sign commitment transaction with HTLCs paying to attacker pubkeys.
178 ///
179 /// A more secure iteration would be to use hashlock (or payment points) to pair
180 /// invoice/incoming HTLCs with outgoing HTLCs to implement a no-trust-ChannelManager
181 /// at the price of more state and computation on the hardware wallet side. In the future,
182 /// we are looking forward to design such interface.
183 ///
184 /// In any case, ChannelMonitor or fallback watchtowers are always going to be trusted
185 /// to act, as liveness and breach reply correctness are always going to be hard requirements
186 /// of LN security model, orthogonal of key management issues.
187 ///
188 /// If you're implementing a custom signer, you almost certainly want to implement
189 /// Readable/Writable to serialize out a unique reference to this set of keys so
190 /// that you can serialize the full ChannelManager object.
191 ///
192 // (TODO: We shouldn't require that, and should have an API to get them at deser time, due mostly
193 // to the possibility of reentrancy issues by calling the user's code during our deserialization
194 // routine).
195 // TODO: We should remove Clone by instead requesting a new ChannelKeys copy when we create
196 // ChannelMonitors instead of expecting to clone the one out of the Channel into the monitors.
197 pub trait ChannelKeys : Send+Clone {
198         /// Gets the commitment seed
199         fn commitment_seed(&self) -> &[u8; 32];
200         /// Gets the local channel public keys and basepoints
201         fn pubkeys(&self) -> &ChannelPublicKeys;
202         /// Gets arbitrary identifiers describing the set of keys which are provided back to you in
203         /// some SpendableOutputDescriptor types. These should be sufficient to identify this
204         /// ChannelKeys object uniquely and lookup or re-derive its keys.
205         fn key_derivation_params(&self) -> (u64, u64);
206
207         /// Create a signature for a remote commitment transaction and associated HTLC transactions.
208         ///
209         /// Note that if signing fails or is rejected, the channel will be force-closed.
210         //
211         // TODO: Document the things someone using this interface should enforce before signing.
212         // TODO: Add more input vars to enable better checking (preferably removing commitment_tx and
213         // making the callee generate it via some util function we expose)!
214         fn sign_remote_commitment<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, feerate_per_kw: u32, commitment_tx: &Transaction, keys: &TxCreationKeys, htlcs: &[&HTLCOutputInCommitment], to_self_delay: u16, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<(Signature, Vec<Signature>), ()>;
215
216         /// Create a signature for a local commitment transaction. This will only ever be called with
217         /// the same local_commitment_tx (or a copy thereof), though there are currently no guarantees
218         /// that it will not be called multiple times.
219         //
220         // TODO: Document the things someone using this interface should enforce before signing.
221         // TODO: Add more input vars to enable better checking (preferably removing commitment_tx and
222         fn sign_local_commitment<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, local_commitment_tx: &LocalCommitmentTransaction, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()>;
223
224         /// Same as sign_local_commitment, but exists only for tests to get access to local commitment
225         /// transactions which will be broadcasted later, after the channel has moved on to a newer
226         /// state. Thus, needs its own method as sign_local_commitment may enforce that we only ever
227         /// get called once.
228         #[cfg(test)]
229         fn unsafe_sign_local_commitment<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, local_commitment_tx: &LocalCommitmentTransaction, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()>;
230
231         /// Create a signature for each HTLC transaction spending a local commitment transaction.
232         ///
233         /// Unlike sign_local_commitment, this may be called multiple times with *different*
234         /// local_commitment_tx values. While this will never be called with a revoked
235         /// local_commitment_tx, it is possible that it is called with the second-latest
236         /// local_commitment_tx (only if we haven't yet revoked it) if some watchtower/secondary
237         /// ChannelMonitor decided to broadcast before it had been updated to the latest.
238         ///
239         /// Either an Err should be returned, or a Vec with one entry for each HTLC which exists in
240         /// local_commitment_tx. For those HTLCs which have transaction_output_index set to None
241         /// (implying they were considered dust at the time the commitment transaction was negotiated),
242         /// a corresponding None should be included in the return value. All other positions in the
243         /// return value must contain a signature.
244         fn sign_local_commitment_htlc_transactions<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, local_commitment_tx: &LocalCommitmentTransaction, local_csv: u16, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Vec<Option<Signature>>, ()>;
245
246         /// Create a signature for the given input in a transaction spending an HTLC or commitment
247         /// transaction output when our counterparty broadcasts an old state.
248         ///
249         /// A justice transaction may claim multiples outputs at the same time if timelocks are
250         /// similar, but only a signature for the input at index `input` should be signed for here.
251         /// It may be called multiples time for same output(s) if a fee-bump is needed with regards
252         /// to an upcoming timelock expiration.
253         ///
254         /// Amount is value of the output spent by this input, committed to in the BIP 143 signature.
255         ///
256         /// per_commitment_key is revocation secret which was provided by our counterparty when they
257         /// revoked the state which they eventually broadcast. It's not a _local_ secret key and does
258         /// not allow the spending of any funds by itself (you need our local revocation_secret to do
259         /// so).
260         ///
261         /// htlc holds HTLC elements (hash, timelock) if the output being spent is a HTLC output, thus
262         /// changing the format of the witness script (which is committed to in the BIP 143
263         /// signatures).
264         ///
265         /// on_remote_tx_csv is the relative lock-time that that our counterparty would have to set on
266         /// their transaction were they to spend the same output. It is included in the witness script
267         /// and thus committed to in the BIP 143 signature.
268         fn sign_justice_transaction<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, justice_tx: &Transaction, input: usize, amount: u64, per_commitment_key: &SecretKey, htlc: &Option<HTLCOutputInCommitment>, on_remote_tx_csv: u16, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()>;
269
270         /// Create a signature for a claiming transaction for a HTLC output on a remote commitment
271         /// transaction, either offered or received.
272         ///
273         /// Such a transaction may claim multiples offered outputs at same time if we know the
274         /// preimage for each when we create it, but only the input at index `input` should be
275         /// signed for here. It may be called multiple times for same output(s) if a fee-bump is
276         /// needed with regards to an upcoming timelock expiration.
277         ///
278         /// Witness_script is either a offered or received script as defined in BOLT3 for HTLC
279         /// outputs.
280         ///
281         /// Amount is value of the output spent by this input, committed to in the BIP 143 signature.
282         ///
283         /// Per_commitment_point is the dynamic point corresponding to the channel state
284         /// detected onchain. It has been generated by our counterparty and is used to derive
285         /// channel state keys, which are then included in the witness script and committed to in the
286         /// BIP 143 signature.
287         fn sign_remote_htlc_transaction<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, htlc_tx: &Transaction, input: usize, amount: u64, per_commitment_point: &PublicKey, htlc: &HTLCOutputInCommitment, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()>;
288
289         /// Create a signature for a (proposed) closing transaction.
290         ///
291         /// Note that, due to rounding, there may be one "missing" satoshi, and either party may have
292         /// chosen to forgo their output as dust.
293         fn sign_closing_transaction<T: secp256k1::Signing>(&self, closing_tx: &Transaction, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()>;
294
295         /// Signs a channel announcement message with our funding key, proving it comes from one
296         /// of the channel participants.
297         ///
298         /// Note that if this fails or is rejected, the channel will not be publicly announced and
299         /// our counterparty may (though likely will not) close the channel on us for violating the
300         /// protocol.
301         fn sign_channel_announcement<T: secp256k1::Signing>(&self, msg: &msgs::UnsignedChannelAnnouncement, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()>;
302
303         /// Set the remote channel basepoints.  This is done immediately on incoming channels
304         /// and as soon as the channel is accepted on outgoing channels.
305         ///
306         /// Will be called before any signatures are applied.
307         fn set_remote_channel_pubkeys(&mut self, channel_points: &ChannelPublicKeys);
308 }
309
310 /// A trait to describe an object which can get user secrets and key material.
311 pub trait KeysInterface: Send + Sync {
312         /// A type which implements ChannelKeys which will be returned by get_channel_keys.
313         type ChanKeySigner : ChannelKeys;
314
315         /// Get node secret key (aka node_id or network_key)
316         fn get_node_secret(&self) -> SecretKey;
317         /// Get destination redeemScript to encumber static protocol exit points.
318         fn get_destination_script(&self) -> Script;
319         /// Get shutdown_pubkey to use as PublicKey at channel closure
320         fn get_shutdown_pubkey(&self) -> PublicKey;
321         /// Get a new set of ChannelKeys for per-channel secrets. These MUST be unique even if you
322         /// restarted with some stale data!
323         fn get_channel_keys(&self, inbound: bool, channel_value_satoshis: u64) -> Self::ChanKeySigner;
324         /// Get a secret and PRNG seed for constructing an onion packet
325         fn get_onion_rand(&self) -> (SecretKey, [u8; 32]);
326         /// Get a unique temporary channel id. Channels will be referred to by this until the funding
327         /// transaction is created, at which point they will use the outpoint in the funding
328         /// transaction.
329         fn get_channel_id(&self) -> [u8; 32];
330 }
331
332 #[derive(Clone)]
333 /// A simple implementation of ChannelKeys that just keeps the private keys in memory.
334 pub struct InMemoryChannelKeys {
335         /// Private key of anchor tx
336         pub funding_key: SecretKey,
337         /// Local secret key for blinded revocation pubkey
338         pub revocation_base_key: SecretKey,
339         /// Local secret key used for our balance in remote-broadcasted commitment transactions
340         pub payment_key: SecretKey,
341         /// Local secret key used in HTLC tx
342         pub delayed_payment_base_key: SecretKey,
343         /// Local htlc secret key used in commitment tx htlc outputs
344         pub htlc_base_key: SecretKey,
345         /// Commitment seed
346         pub commitment_seed: [u8; 32],
347         /// Local public keys and basepoints
348         pub(crate) local_channel_pubkeys: ChannelPublicKeys,
349         /// Remote public keys and base points
350         pub(crate) remote_channel_pubkeys: Option<ChannelPublicKeys>,
351         /// The total value of this channel
352         channel_value_satoshis: u64,
353         /// Key derivation parameters
354         key_derivation_params: (u64, u64),
355 }
356
357 impl InMemoryChannelKeys {
358         /// Create a new InMemoryChannelKeys
359         pub fn new<C: Signing>(
360                 secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<C>,
361                 funding_key: SecretKey,
362                 revocation_base_key: SecretKey,
363                 payment_key: SecretKey,
364                 delayed_payment_base_key: SecretKey,
365                 htlc_base_key: SecretKey,
366                 commitment_seed: [u8; 32],
367                 channel_value_satoshis: u64,
368                 key_derivation_params: (u64, u64)) -> InMemoryChannelKeys {
369                 let local_channel_pubkeys =
370                         InMemoryChannelKeys::make_local_keys(secp_ctx, &funding_key, &revocation_base_key,
371                                                              &payment_key, &delayed_payment_base_key,
372                                                              &htlc_base_key);
373                 InMemoryChannelKeys {
374                         funding_key,
375                         revocation_base_key,
376                         payment_key,
377                         delayed_payment_base_key,
378                         htlc_base_key,
379                         commitment_seed,
380                         channel_value_satoshis,
381                         local_channel_pubkeys,
382                         remote_channel_pubkeys: None,
383                         key_derivation_params,
384                 }
385         }
386
387         fn make_local_keys<C: Signing>(secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<C>,
388                                        funding_key: &SecretKey,
389                                        revocation_base_key: &SecretKey,
390                                        payment_key: &SecretKey,
391                                        delayed_payment_base_key: &SecretKey,
392                                        htlc_base_key: &SecretKey) -> ChannelPublicKeys {
393                 let from_secret = |s: &SecretKey| PublicKey::from_secret_key(secp_ctx, s);
394                 ChannelPublicKeys {
395                         funding_pubkey: from_secret(&funding_key),
396                         revocation_basepoint: from_secret(&revocation_base_key),
397                         payment_point: from_secret(&payment_key),
398                         delayed_payment_basepoint: from_secret(&delayed_payment_base_key),
399                         htlc_basepoint: from_secret(&htlc_base_key),
400                 }
401         }
402
403         fn remote_pubkeys<'a>(&'a self) -> &'a ChannelPublicKeys { self.remote_channel_pubkeys.as_ref().unwrap() }
404 }
405
406 impl ChannelKeys for InMemoryChannelKeys {
407         fn commitment_seed(&self) -> &[u8; 32] { &self.commitment_seed }
408         fn pubkeys(&self) -> &ChannelPublicKeys { &self.local_channel_pubkeys }
409         fn key_derivation_params(&self) -> (u64, u64) { self.key_derivation_params }
410
411         fn sign_remote_commitment<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, feerate_per_kw: u32, commitment_tx: &Transaction, keys: &TxCreationKeys, htlcs: &[&HTLCOutputInCommitment], to_self_delay: u16, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<(Signature, Vec<Signature>), ()> {
412                 if commitment_tx.input.len() != 1 { return Err(()); }
413
414                 let funding_pubkey = PublicKey::from_secret_key(secp_ctx, &self.funding_key);
415                 let remote_channel_pubkeys = self.remote_channel_pubkeys.as_ref().expect("must set remote channel pubkeys before signing");
416                 let channel_funding_redeemscript = make_funding_redeemscript(&funding_pubkey, &remote_channel_pubkeys.funding_pubkey);
417
418                 let commitment_sighash = hash_to_message!(&bip143::SighashComponents::new(&commitment_tx).sighash_all(&commitment_tx.input[0], &channel_funding_redeemscript, self.channel_value_satoshis)[..]);
419                 let commitment_sig = secp_ctx.sign(&commitment_sighash, &self.funding_key);
420
421                 let commitment_txid = commitment_tx.txid();
422
423                 let mut htlc_sigs = Vec::with_capacity(htlcs.len());
424                 for ref htlc in htlcs {
425                         if let Some(_) = htlc.transaction_output_index {
426                                 let htlc_tx = chan_utils::build_htlc_transaction(&commitment_txid, feerate_per_kw, to_self_delay, htlc, &keys.a_delayed_payment_key, &keys.revocation_key);
427                                 let htlc_redeemscript = chan_utils::get_htlc_redeemscript(&htlc, &keys);
428                                 let htlc_sighash = hash_to_message!(&bip143::SighashComponents::new(&htlc_tx).sighash_all(&htlc_tx.input[0], &htlc_redeemscript, htlc.amount_msat / 1000)[..]);
429                                 let our_htlc_key = match chan_utils::derive_private_key(&secp_ctx, &keys.per_commitment_point, &self.htlc_base_key) {
430                                         Ok(s) => s,
431                                         Err(_) => return Err(()),
432                                 };
433                                 htlc_sigs.push(secp_ctx.sign(&htlc_sighash, &our_htlc_key));
434                         }
435                 }
436
437                 Ok((commitment_sig, htlc_sigs))
438         }
439
440         fn sign_local_commitment<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, local_commitment_tx: &LocalCommitmentTransaction, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()> {
441                 let funding_pubkey = PublicKey::from_secret_key(secp_ctx, &self.funding_key);
442                 let remote_channel_pubkeys = self.remote_channel_pubkeys.as_ref().expect("must set remote channel pubkeys before signing");
443                 let channel_funding_redeemscript = make_funding_redeemscript(&funding_pubkey, &remote_channel_pubkeys.funding_pubkey);
444
445                 Ok(local_commitment_tx.get_local_sig(&self.funding_key, &channel_funding_redeemscript, self.channel_value_satoshis, secp_ctx))
446         }
447
448         #[cfg(test)]
449         fn unsafe_sign_local_commitment<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, local_commitment_tx: &LocalCommitmentTransaction, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()> {
450                 let funding_pubkey = PublicKey::from_secret_key(secp_ctx, &self.funding_key);
451                 let remote_channel_pubkeys = self.remote_channel_pubkeys.as_ref().expect("must set remote channel pubkeys before signing");
452                 let channel_funding_redeemscript = make_funding_redeemscript(&funding_pubkey, &remote_channel_pubkeys.funding_pubkey);
453
454                 Ok(local_commitment_tx.get_local_sig(&self.funding_key, &channel_funding_redeemscript, self.channel_value_satoshis, secp_ctx))
455         }
456
457         fn sign_local_commitment_htlc_transactions<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, local_commitment_tx: &LocalCommitmentTransaction, local_csv: u16, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Vec<Option<Signature>>, ()> {
458                 local_commitment_tx.get_htlc_sigs(&self.htlc_base_key, local_csv, secp_ctx)
459         }
460
461         fn sign_justice_transaction<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, justice_tx: &Transaction, input: usize, amount: u64, per_commitment_key: &SecretKey, htlc: &Option<HTLCOutputInCommitment>, on_remote_tx_csv: u16, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()> {
462                 let revocation_key = match chan_utils::derive_private_revocation_key(&secp_ctx, &per_commitment_key, &self.revocation_base_key) {
463                         Ok(revocation_key) => revocation_key,
464                         Err(_) => return Err(())
465                 };
466                 let per_commitment_point = PublicKey::from_secret_key(secp_ctx, &per_commitment_key);
467                 let revocation_pubkey = match chan_utils::derive_public_revocation_key(&secp_ctx, &per_commitment_point, &self.pubkeys().revocation_basepoint) {
468                         Ok(revocation_pubkey) => revocation_pubkey,
469                         Err(_) => return Err(())
470                 };
471                 let witness_script = if let &Some(ref htlc) = htlc {
472                         let remote_htlcpubkey = match chan_utils::derive_public_key(&secp_ctx, &per_commitment_point, &self.remote_pubkeys().htlc_basepoint) {
473                                 Ok(remote_htlcpubkey) => remote_htlcpubkey,
474                                 Err(_) => return Err(())
475                         };
476                         let local_htlcpubkey = match chan_utils::derive_public_key(&secp_ctx, &per_commitment_point, &self.pubkeys().htlc_basepoint) {
477                                 Ok(local_htlcpubkey) => local_htlcpubkey,
478                                 Err(_) => return Err(())
479                         };
480                         chan_utils::get_htlc_redeemscript_with_explicit_keys(&htlc, &remote_htlcpubkey, &local_htlcpubkey, &revocation_pubkey)
481                 } else {
482                         let remote_delayedpubkey = match chan_utils::derive_public_key(&secp_ctx, &per_commitment_point, &self.remote_pubkeys().delayed_payment_basepoint) {
483                                 Ok(remote_delayedpubkey) => remote_delayedpubkey,
484                                 Err(_) => return Err(())
485                         };
486                         chan_utils::get_revokeable_redeemscript(&revocation_pubkey, on_remote_tx_csv, &remote_delayedpubkey)
487                 };
488                 let sighash_parts = bip143::SighashComponents::new(&justice_tx);
489                 let sighash = hash_to_message!(&sighash_parts.sighash_all(&justice_tx.input[input], &witness_script, amount)[..]);
490                 return Ok(secp_ctx.sign(&sighash, &revocation_key))
491         }
492
493         fn sign_remote_htlc_transaction<T: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(&self, htlc_tx: &Transaction, input: usize, amount: u64, per_commitment_point: &PublicKey, htlc: &HTLCOutputInCommitment, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()> {
494                 if let Ok(htlc_key) = chan_utils::derive_private_key(&secp_ctx, &per_commitment_point, &self.htlc_base_key) {
495                         let witness_script = if let Ok(revocation_pubkey) = chan_utils::derive_public_revocation_key(&secp_ctx, &per_commitment_point, &self.pubkeys().revocation_basepoint) {
496                                 if let Ok(remote_htlcpubkey) = chan_utils::derive_public_key(&secp_ctx, &per_commitment_point, &self.remote_pubkeys().htlc_basepoint) {
497                                         if let Ok(local_htlcpubkey) = chan_utils::derive_public_key(&secp_ctx, &per_commitment_point, &self.pubkeys().htlc_basepoint) {
498                                                 chan_utils::get_htlc_redeemscript_with_explicit_keys(&htlc, &remote_htlcpubkey, &local_htlcpubkey, &revocation_pubkey)
499                                         } else { return Err(()) }
500                                 } else { return Err(()) }
501                         } else { return Err(()) };
502                         let sighash_parts = bip143::SighashComponents::new(&htlc_tx);
503                         let sighash = hash_to_message!(&sighash_parts.sighash_all(&htlc_tx.input[input], &witness_script, amount)[..]);
504                         return Ok(secp_ctx.sign(&sighash, &htlc_key))
505                 }
506                 Err(())
507         }
508
509         fn sign_closing_transaction<T: secp256k1::Signing>(&self, closing_tx: &Transaction, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()> {
510                 if closing_tx.input.len() != 1 { return Err(()); }
511                 if closing_tx.input[0].witness.len() != 0 { return Err(()); }
512                 if closing_tx.output.len() > 2 { return Err(()); }
513
514                 let remote_channel_pubkeys = self.remote_channel_pubkeys.as_ref().expect("must set remote channel pubkeys before signing");
515                 let funding_pubkey = PublicKey::from_secret_key(secp_ctx, &self.funding_key);
516                 let channel_funding_redeemscript = make_funding_redeemscript(&funding_pubkey, &remote_channel_pubkeys.funding_pubkey);
517
518                 let sighash = hash_to_message!(&bip143::SighashComponents::new(closing_tx)
519                         .sighash_all(&closing_tx.input[0], &channel_funding_redeemscript, self.channel_value_satoshis)[..]);
520                 Ok(secp_ctx.sign(&sighash, &self.funding_key))
521         }
522
523         fn sign_channel_announcement<T: secp256k1::Signing>(&self, msg: &msgs::UnsignedChannelAnnouncement, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<T>) -> Result<Signature, ()> {
524                 let msghash = hash_to_message!(&Sha256dHash::hash(&msg.encode()[..])[..]);
525                 Ok(secp_ctx.sign(&msghash, &self.funding_key))
526         }
527
528         fn set_remote_channel_pubkeys(&mut self, channel_pubkeys: &ChannelPublicKeys) {
529                 assert!(self.remote_channel_pubkeys.is_none(), "Already set remote channel pubkeys");
530                 self.remote_channel_pubkeys = Some(channel_pubkeys.clone());
531         }
532 }
533
534 impl Writeable for InMemoryChannelKeys {
535         fn write<W: Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), Error> {
536                 self.funding_key.write(writer)?;
537                 self.revocation_base_key.write(writer)?;
538                 self.payment_key.write(writer)?;
539                 self.delayed_payment_base_key.write(writer)?;
540                 self.htlc_base_key.write(writer)?;
541                 self.commitment_seed.write(writer)?;
542                 self.remote_channel_pubkeys.write(writer)?;
543                 self.channel_value_satoshis.write(writer)?;
544                 self.key_derivation_params.0.write(writer)?;
545                 self.key_derivation_params.1.write(writer)?;
546
547                 Ok(())
548         }
549 }
550
551 impl Readable for InMemoryChannelKeys {
552         fn read<R: ::std::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
553                 let funding_key = Readable::read(reader)?;
554                 let revocation_base_key = Readable::read(reader)?;
555                 let payment_key = Readable::read(reader)?;
556                 let delayed_payment_base_key = Readable::read(reader)?;
557                 let htlc_base_key = Readable::read(reader)?;
558                 let commitment_seed = Readable::read(reader)?;
559                 let remote_channel_pubkeys = Readable::read(reader)?;
560                 let channel_value_satoshis = Readable::read(reader)?;
561                 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::signing_only();
562                 let local_channel_pubkeys =
563                         InMemoryChannelKeys::make_local_keys(&secp_ctx, &funding_key, &revocation_base_key,
564                                                              &payment_key, &delayed_payment_base_key,
565                                                              &htlc_base_key);
566                 let params_1 = Readable::read(reader)?;
567                 let params_2 = Readable::read(reader)?;
568
569                 Ok(InMemoryChannelKeys {
570                         funding_key,
571                         revocation_base_key,
572                         payment_key,
573                         delayed_payment_base_key,
574                         htlc_base_key,
575                         commitment_seed,
576                         channel_value_satoshis,
577                         local_channel_pubkeys,
578                         remote_channel_pubkeys,
579                         key_derivation_params: (params_1, params_2),
580                 })
581         }
582 }
583
584 /// Simple KeysInterface implementor that takes a 32-byte seed for use as a BIP 32 extended key
585 /// and derives keys from that.
586 ///
587 /// Your node_id is seed/0'
588 /// ChannelMonitor closes may use seed/1'
589 /// Cooperative closes may use seed/2'
590 /// The two close keys may be needed to claim on-chain funds!
591 pub struct KeysManager {
592         secp_ctx: Secp256k1<secp256k1::SignOnly>,
593         node_secret: SecretKey,
594         destination_script: Script,
595         shutdown_pubkey: PublicKey,
596         channel_master_key: ExtendedPrivKey,
597         channel_child_index: AtomicUsize,
598         session_master_key: ExtendedPrivKey,
599         session_child_index: AtomicUsize,
600         channel_id_master_key: ExtendedPrivKey,
601         channel_id_child_index: AtomicUsize,
602
603         seed: [u8; 32],
604         starting_time_secs: u64,
605         starting_time_nanos: u32,
606 }
607
608 impl KeysManager {
609         /// Constructs a KeysManager from a 32-byte seed. If the seed is in some way biased (eg your
610         /// RNG is busted) this may panic (but more importantly, you will possibly lose funds).
611         /// starting_time isn't strictly required to actually be a time, but it must absolutely,
612         /// without a doubt, be unique to this instance. ie if you start multiple times with the same
613         /// seed, starting_time must be unique to each run. Thus, the easiest way to achieve this is to
614         /// simply use the current time (with very high precision).
615         ///
616         /// The seed MUST be backed up safely prior to use so that the keys can be re-created, however,
617         /// obviously, starting_time should be unique every time you reload the library - it is only
618         /// used to generate new ephemeral key data (which will be stored by the individual channel if
619         /// necessary).
620         ///
621         /// Note that the seed is required to recover certain on-chain funds independent of
622         /// ChannelMonitor data, though a current copy of ChannelMonitor data is also required for any
623         /// channel, and some on-chain during-closing funds.
624         ///
625         /// Note that until the 0.1 release there is no guarantee of backward compatibility between
626         /// versions. Once the library is more fully supported, the docs will be updated to include a
627         /// detailed description of the guarantee.
628         pub fn new(seed: &[u8; 32], network: Network, starting_time_secs: u64, starting_time_nanos: u32) -> Self {
629                 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::signing_only();
630                 match ExtendedPrivKey::new_master(network.clone(), seed) {
631                         Ok(master_key) => {
632                                 let node_secret = master_key.ckd_priv(&secp_ctx, ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(0).unwrap()).expect("Your RNG is busted").private_key.key;
633                                 let destination_script = match master_key.ckd_priv(&secp_ctx, ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(1).unwrap()) {
634                                         Ok(destination_key) => {
635                                                 let wpubkey_hash = WPubkeyHash::hash(&ExtendedPubKey::from_private(&secp_ctx, &destination_key).public_key.to_bytes());
636                                                 Builder::new().push_opcode(opcodes::all::OP_PUSHBYTES_0)
637                                                               .push_slice(&wpubkey_hash.into_inner())
638                                                               .into_script()
639                                         },
640                                         Err(_) => panic!("Your RNG is busted"),
641                                 };
642                                 let shutdown_pubkey = match master_key.ckd_priv(&secp_ctx, ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(2).unwrap()) {
643                                         Ok(shutdown_key) => ExtendedPubKey::from_private(&secp_ctx, &shutdown_key).public_key.key,
644                                         Err(_) => panic!("Your RNG is busted"),
645                                 };
646                                 let channel_master_key = master_key.ckd_priv(&secp_ctx, ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(3).unwrap()).expect("Your RNG is busted");
647                                 let session_master_key = master_key.ckd_priv(&secp_ctx, ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(4).unwrap()).expect("Your RNG is busted");
648                                 let channel_id_master_key = master_key.ckd_priv(&secp_ctx, ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(5).unwrap()).expect("Your RNG is busted");
649
650                                 KeysManager {
651                                         secp_ctx,
652                                         node_secret,
653                                         destination_script,
654                                         shutdown_pubkey,
655                                         channel_master_key,
656                                         channel_child_index: AtomicUsize::new(0),
657                                         session_master_key,
658                                         session_child_index: AtomicUsize::new(0),
659                                         channel_id_master_key,
660                                         channel_id_child_index: AtomicUsize::new(0),
661
662                                         seed: *seed,
663                                         starting_time_secs,
664                                         starting_time_nanos,
665                                 }
666                         },
667                         Err(_) => panic!("Your rng is busted"),
668                 }
669         }
670         fn derive_unique_start(&self) -> Sha256State {
671                 let mut unique_start = Sha256::engine();
672                 unique_start.input(&byte_utils::be64_to_array(self.starting_time_secs));
673                 unique_start.input(&byte_utils::be32_to_array(self.starting_time_nanos));
674                 unique_start.input(&self.seed);
675                 unique_start
676         }
677         /// Derive an old set of ChannelKeys for per-channel secrets based on a key derivation
678         /// parameters.
679         /// Key derivation parameters are accessible through a per-channel secrets
680         /// ChannelKeys::key_derivation_params and is provided inside DynamicOuputP2WSH in case of
681         /// onchain output detection for which a corresponding delayed_payment_key must be derived.
682         pub fn derive_channel_keys(&self, channel_value_satoshis: u64, params_1: u64, params_2: u64) -> InMemoryChannelKeys {
683                 let chan_id = ((params_1 & 0xFFFF_FFFF_0000_0000) >> 32) as u32;
684                 let mut unique_start = Sha256::engine();
685                 unique_start.input(&byte_utils::be64_to_array(params_2));
686                 unique_start.input(&byte_utils::be32_to_array(params_1 as u32));
687                 unique_start.input(&self.seed);
688
689                 // We only seriously intend to rely on the channel_master_key for true secure
690                 // entropy, everything else just ensures uniqueness. We rely on the unique_start (ie
691                 // starting_time provided in the constructor) to be unique.
692                 let child_privkey = self.channel_master_key.ckd_priv(&self.secp_ctx, ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(chan_id).expect("key space exhausted")).expect("Your RNG is busted");
693                 unique_start.input(&child_privkey.private_key.key[..]);
694
695                 let seed = Sha256::from_engine(unique_start).into_inner();
696
697                 let commitment_seed = {
698                         let mut sha = Sha256::engine();
699                         sha.input(&seed);
700                         sha.input(&b"commitment seed"[..]);
701                         Sha256::from_engine(sha).into_inner()
702                 };
703                 macro_rules! key_step {
704                         ($info: expr, $prev_key: expr) => {{
705                                 let mut sha = Sha256::engine();
706                                 sha.input(&seed);
707                                 sha.input(&$prev_key[..]);
708                                 sha.input(&$info[..]);
709                                 SecretKey::from_slice(&Sha256::from_engine(sha).into_inner()).expect("SHA-256 is busted")
710                         }}
711                 }
712                 let funding_key = key_step!(b"funding key", commitment_seed);
713                 let revocation_base_key = key_step!(b"revocation base key", funding_key);
714                 let payment_key = key_step!(b"payment key", revocation_base_key);
715                 let delayed_payment_base_key = key_step!(b"delayed payment base key", payment_key);
716                 let htlc_base_key = key_step!(b"HTLC base key", delayed_payment_base_key);
717
718                 InMemoryChannelKeys::new(
719                         &self.secp_ctx,
720                         funding_key,
721                         revocation_base_key,
722                         payment_key,
723                         delayed_payment_base_key,
724                         htlc_base_key,
725                         commitment_seed,
726                         channel_value_satoshis,
727                         (params_1, params_2),
728                 )
729         }
730 }
731
732 impl KeysInterface for KeysManager {
733         type ChanKeySigner = InMemoryChannelKeys;
734
735         fn get_node_secret(&self) -> SecretKey {
736                 self.node_secret.clone()
737         }
738
739         fn get_destination_script(&self) -> Script {
740                 self.destination_script.clone()
741         }
742
743         fn get_shutdown_pubkey(&self) -> PublicKey {
744                 self.shutdown_pubkey.clone()
745         }
746
747         fn get_channel_keys(&self, _inbound: bool, channel_value_satoshis: u64) -> InMemoryChannelKeys {
748                 let child_ix = self.channel_child_index.fetch_add(1, Ordering::AcqRel);
749                 let ix_and_nanos: u64 = (child_ix as u64) << 32 | (self.starting_time_nanos as u64);
750                 self.derive_channel_keys(channel_value_satoshis, ix_and_nanos, self.starting_time_secs)
751         }
752
753         fn get_onion_rand(&self) -> (SecretKey, [u8; 32]) {
754                 let mut sha = self.derive_unique_start();
755
756                 let child_ix = self.session_child_index.fetch_add(1, Ordering::AcqRel);
757                 let child_privkey = self.session_master_key.ckd_priv(&self.secp_ctx, ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(child_ix as u32).expect("key space exhausted")).expect("Your RNG is busted");
758                 sha.input(&child_privkey.private_key.key[..]);
759
760                 let mut rng_seed = sha.clone();
761                 // Not exactly the most ideal construction, but the second value will get fed into
762                 // ChaCha so it is another step harder to break.
763                 rng_seed.input(b"RNG Seed Salt");
764                 sha.input(b"Session Key Salt");
765                 (SecretKey::from_slice(&Sha256::from_engine(sha).into_inner()).expect("Your RNG is busted"),
766                 Sha256::from_engine(rng_seed).into_inner())
767         }
768
769         fn get_channel_id(&self) -> [u8; 32] {
770                 let mut sha = self.derive_unique_start();
771
772                 let child_ix = self.channel_id_child_index.fetch_add(1, Ordering::AcqRel);
773                 let child_privkey = self.channel_id_master_key.ckd_priv(&self.secp_ctx, ChildNumber::from_hardened_idx(child_ix as u32).expect("key space exhausted")).expect("Your RNG is busted");
774                 sha.input(&child_privkey.private_key.key[..]);
775
776                 Sha256::from_engine(sha).into_inner()
777         }
778 }