Bump workspace to rust edition 2018
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / ln / features.rs
1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
2 // history.
3 //
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
8 // licenses.
9
10 //! Feature flag definitions for the Lightning protocol according to [BOLT #9].
11 //!
12 //! Lightning nodes advertise a supported set of operation through feature flags. Features are
13 //! applicable for a specific context as indicated in some [messages]. [`Features`] encapsulates
14 //! behavior for specifying and checking feature flags for a particular context. Each feature is
15 //! defined internally by a trait specifying the corresponding flags (i.e., even and odd bits).
16 //!
17 //! Whether a feature is considered "known" or "unknown" is relative to the implementation, whereas
18 //! the term "supports" is used in reference to a particular set of [`Features`]. That is, a node
19 //! supports a feature if it advertises the feature (as either required or optional) to its peers.
20 //! And the implementation can interpret a feature if the feature is known to it.
21 //!
22 //! The following features are currently required in the LDK:
23 //! - `VariableLengthOnion` - requires/supports variable-length routing onion payloads
24 //!     (see [BOLT-4](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/04-onion-routing.md) for more information).
25 //! - `StaticRemoteKey` - requires/supports static key for remote output
26 //!     (see [BOLT-3](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/03-transactions.md) for more information).
27 //!
28 //! The following features are currently supported in the LDK:
29 //! - `DataLossProtect` - requires/supports that a node which has somehow fallen behind, e.g., has been restored from an old backup,
30 //!     can detect that it has fallen behind
31 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md) for more information).
32 //! - `InitialRoutingSync` - requires/supports that the sending node needs a complete routing information dump
33 //!     (see [BOLT-7](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/07-routing-gossip.md#initial-sync) for more information).
34 //! - `UpfrontShutdownScript` - commits to a shutdown scriptpubkey when opening a channel
35 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md#the-open_channel-message) for more information).
36 //! - `GossipQueries` - requires/supports more sophisticated gossip control
37 //!     (see [BOLT-7](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/07-routing-gossip.md) for more information).
38 //! - `PaymentSecret` - requires/supports that a node supports payment_secret field
39 //!     (see [BOLT-4](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/04-onion-routing.md) for more information).
40 //! - `BasicMPP` - requires/supports that a node can receive basic multi-part payments
41 //!     (see [BOLT-4](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/04-onion-routing.md#basic-multi-part-payments) for more information).
42 //! - `Wumbo` - requires/supports that a node create large channels. Called `option_support_large_channel` in the spec.
43 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md#the-open_channel-message) for more information).
44 //! - `ShutdownAnySegwit` - requires/supports that future segwit versions are allowed in `shutdown`
45 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md) for more information).
46 //! - `OnionMessages` - requires/supports forwarding onion messages
47 //!     (see [BOLT-7](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/pull/759/files) for more information).
48 //!     TODO: update link
49 //! - `ChannelType` - node supports the channel_type field in open/accept
50 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md) for more information).
51 //! - `SCIDPrivacy` - supply channel aliases for routing
52 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md) for more information).
53 //! - `Keysend` - send funds to a node without an invoice
54 //!     (see the [`Keysend` feature assignment proposal](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/issues/605#issuecomment-606679798) for more information).
55 //!
56 //! [BOLT #9]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/09-features.md
57 //! [messages]: crate::ln::msgs
58
59 use crate::{io, io_extras};
60 use crate::prelude::*;
61 use core::{cmp, fmt};
62 use core::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
63 use core::marker::PhantomData;
64
65 use bitcoin::bech32;
66 use bitcoin::bech32::{Base32Len, FromBase32, ToBase32, u5, WriteBase32};
67 use crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError;
68 use crate::util::ser::{Readable, Writeable, Writer};
69
70 mod sealed {
71         use crate::prelude::*;
72         use crate::ln::features::Features;
73
74         /// The context in which [`Features`] are applicable. Defines which features are known to the
75         /// implementation, though specification of them as required or optional is up to the code
76         /// constructing a features object.
77         pub trait Context {
78                 /// Bitmask for selecting features that are known to the implementation.
79                 const KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK: &'static [u8];
80         }
81
82         /// Defines a [`Context`] by stating which features it requires and which are optional. Features
83         /// are specified as a comma-separated list of bytes where each byte is a pipe-delimited list of
84         /// feature identifiers.
85         macro_rules! define_context {
86                 ($context: ident, [$( $( $known_feature: ident )|*, )*]) => {
87                         #[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
88                         pub struct $context {}
89
90                         impl Context for $context {
91                                 const KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK: &'static [u8] = &[
92                                         $(
93                                                 0b00_00_00_00 $(|
94                                                         <Self as $known_feature>::REQUIRED_MASK |
95                                                         <Self as $known_feature>::OPTIONAL_MASK)*,
96                                         )*
97                                 ];
98                         }
99
100                         impl alloc::fmt::Display for Features<$context> {
101                                 fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut alloc::fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), alloc::fmt::Error> {
102                                         $(
103                                                 $(
104                                                         fmt.write_fmt(format_args!("{}: {}, ", stringify!($known_feature),
105                                                                 if <$context as $known_feature>::requires_feature(&self.flags) { "required" }
106                                                                 else if <$context as $known_feature>::supports_feature(&self.flags) { "supported" }
107                                                                 else { "not supported" }))?;
108                                                 )*
109                                                 {} // Rust gets mad if we only have a $()* block here, so add a dummy {}
110                                         )*
111                                         fmt.write_fmt(format_args!("unknown flags: {}",
112                                                 if self.requires_unknown_bits() { "required" }
113                                                 else if self.supports_unknown_bits() { "supported" } else { "none" }))
114                                 }
115                         }
116                 };
117         }
118
119         define_context!(InitContext, [
120                 // Byte 0
121                 DataLossProtect | InitialRoutingSync | UpfrontShutdownScript | GossipQueries,
122                 // Byte 1
123                 VariableLengthOnion | StaticRemoteKey | PaymentSecret,
124                 // Byte 2
125                 BasicMPP | Wumbo,
126                 // Byte 3
127                 ShutdownAnySegwit,
128                 // Byte 4
129                 OnionMessages,
130                 // Byte 5
131                 ChannelType | SCIDPrivacy,
132                 // Byte 6
133                 ZeroConf,
134         ]);
135         define_context!(NodeContext, [
136                 // Byte 0
137                 DataLossProtect | UpfrontShutdownScript | GossipQueries,
138                 // Byte 1
139                 VariableLengthOnion | StaticRemoteKey | PaymentSecret,
140                 // Byte 2
141                 BasicMPP | Wumbo,
142                 // Byte 3
143                 ShutdownAnySegwit,
144                 // Byte 4
145                 OnionMessages,
146                 // Byte 5
147                 ChannelType | SCIDPrivacy,
148                 // Byte 6
149                 ZeroConf | Keysend,
150         ]);
151         define_context!(ChannelContext, []);
152         define_context!(InvoiceContext, [
153                 // Byte 0
154                 ,
155                 // Byte 1
156                 VariableLengthOnion | PaymentSecret,
157                 // Byte 2
158                 BasicMPP,
159         ]);
160         // This isn't a "real" feature context, and is only used in the channel_type field in an
161         // `OpenChannel` message.
162         define_context!(ChannelTypeContext, [
163                 // Byte 0
164                 ,
165                 // Byte 1
166                 StaticRemoteKey,
167                 // Byte 2
168                 ,
169                 // Byte 3
170                 ,
171                 // Byte 4
172                 ,
173                 // Byte 5
174                 SCIDPrivacy,
175                 // Byte 6
176                 ZeroConf,
177         ]);
178
179         /// Defines a feature with the given bits for the specified [`Context`]s. The generated trait is
180         /// useful for manipulating feature flags.
181         macro_rules! define_feature {
182                 ($odd_bit: expr, $feature: ident, [$($context: ty),+], $doc: expr, $optional_setter: ident,
183                  $required_setter: ident, $supported_getter: ident) => {
184                         #[doc = $doc]
185                         ///
186                         /// See [BOLT #9] for details.
187                         ///
188                         /// [BOLT #9]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/09-features.md
189                         pub trait $feature: Context {
190                                 /// The bit used to signify that the feature is required.
191                                 const EVEN_BIT: usize = $odd_bit - 1;
192
193                                 /// The bit used to signify that the feature is optional.
194                                 const ODD_BIT: usize = $odd_bit;
195
196                                 /// Assertion that [`EVEN_BIT`] is actually even.
197                                 ///
198                                 /// [`EVEN_BIT`]: #associatedconstant.EVEN_BIT
199                                 const ASSERT_EVEN_BIT_PARITY: usize;
200
201                                 /// Assertion that [`ODD_BIT`] is actually odd.
202                                 ///
203                                 /// [`ODD_BIT`]: #associatedconstant.ODD_BIT
204                                 const ASSERT_ODD_BIT_PARITY: usize;
205
206                                 /// Assertion that the bits are set in the context's [`KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK`].
207                                 ///
208                                 /// [`KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK`]: Context::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK
209                                 #[cfg(not(test))] // We violate this constraint with `UnknownFeature`
210                                 const ASSERT_BITS_IN_MASK: u8;
211
212                                 /// The byte where the feature is set.
213                                 const BYTE_OFFSET: usize = Self::EVEN_BIT / 8;
214
215                                 /// The bitmask for the feature's required flag relative to the [`BYTE_OFFSET`].
216                                 ///
217                                 /// [`BYTE_OFFSET`]: #associatedconstant.BYTE_OFFSET
218                                 const REQUIRED_MASK: u8 = 1 << (Self::EVEN_BIT - 8 * Self::BYTE_OFFSET);
219
220                                 /// The bitmask for the feature's optional flag relative to the [`BYTE_OFFSET`].
221                                 ///
222                                 /// [`BYTE_OFFSET`]: #associatedconstant.BYTE_OFFSET
223                                 const OPTIONAL_MASK: u8 = 1 << (Self::ODD_BIT - 8 * Self::BYTE_OFFSET);
224
225                                 /// Returns whether the feature is required by the given flags.
226                                 #[inline]
227                                 fn requires_feature(flags: &Vec<u8>) -> bool {
228                                         flags.len() > Self::BYTE_OFFSET &&
229                                                 (flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] & Self::REQUIRED_MASK) != 0
230                                 }
231
232                                 /// Returns whether the feature is supported by the given flags.
233                                 #[inline]
234                                 fn supports_feature(flags: &Vec<u8>) -> bool {
235                                         flags.len() > Self::BYTE_OFFSET &&
236                                                 (flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] & (Self::REQUIRED_MASK | Self::OPTIONAL_MASK)) != 0
237                                 }
238
239                                 /// Sets the feature's required (even) bit in the given flags.
240                                 #[inline]
241                                 fn set_required_bit(flags: &mut Vec<u8>) {
242                                         if flags.len() <= Self::BYTE_OFFSET {
243                                                 flags.resize(Self::BYTE_OFFSET + 1, 0u8);
244                                         }
245
246                                         flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] |= Self::REQUIRED_MASK;
247                                 }
248
249                                 /// Sets the feature's optional (odd) bit in the given flags.
250                                 #[inline]
251                                 fn set_optional_bit(flags: &mut Vec<u8>) {
252                                         if flags.len() <= Self::BYTE_OFFSET {
253                                                 flags.resize(Self::BYTE_OFFSET + 1, 0u8);
254                                         }
255
256                                         flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] |= Self::OPTIONAL_MASK;
257                                 }
258
259                                 /// Clears the feature's required (even) and optional (odd) bits from the given
260                                 /// flags.
261                                 #[inline]
262                                 fn clear_bits(flags: &mut Vec<u8>) {
263                                         if flags.len() > Self::BYTE_OFFSET {
264                                                 flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] &= !Self::REQUIRED_MASK;
265                                                 flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] &= !Self::OPTIONAL_MASK;
266                                         }
267
268                                         let last_non_zero_byte = flags.iter().rposition(|&byte| byte != 0);
269                                         let size = if let Some(offset) = last_non_zero_byte { offset + 1 } else { 0 };
270                                         flags.resize(size, 0u8);
271                                 }
272                         }
273
274                         impl <T: $feature> Features<T> {
275                                 /// Set this feature as optional.
276                                 pub fn $optional_setter(&mut self) {
277                                         <T as $feature>::set_optional_bit(&mut self.flags);
278                                 }
279
280                                 /// Set this feature as required.
281                                 pub fn $required_setter(&mut self) {
282                                         <T as $feature>::set_required_bit(&mut self.flags);
283                                 }
284
285                                 /// Checks if this feature is supported.
286                                 pub fn $supported_getter(&self) -> bool {
287                                         <T as $feature>::supports_feature(&self.flags)
288                                 }
289                         }
290
291                         $(
292                                 impl $feature for $context {
293                                         // EVEN_BIT % 2 == 0
294                                         const ASSERT_EVEN_BIT_PARITY: usize = 0 - (<Self as $feature>::EVEN_BIT % 2);
295
296                                         // ODD_BIT % 2 == 1
297                                         const ASSERT_ODD_BIT_PARITY: usize = (<Self as $feature>::ODD_BIT % 2) - 1;
298
299                                         // (byte & (REQUIRED_MASK | OPTIONAL_MASK)) >> (EVEN_BIT % 8) == 3
300                                         #[cfg(not(test))] // We violate this constraint with `UnknownFeature`
301                                         const ASSERT_BITS_IN_MASK: u8 =
302                                                 ((<$context>::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK[<Self as $feature>::BYTE_OFFSET] & (<Self as $feature>::REQUIRED_MASK | <Self as $feature>::OPTIONAL_MASK))
303                                                  >> (<Self as $feature>::EVEN_BIT % 8)) - 3;
304                                 }
305                         )*
306                 };
307                 ($odd_bit: expr, $feature: ident, [$($context: ty),+], $doc: expr, $optional_setter: ident,
308                  $required_setter: ident, $supported_getter: ident, $required_getter: ident) => {
309                         define_feature!($odd_bit, $feature, [$($context),+], $doc, $optional_setter, $required_setter, $supported_getter);
310                         impl <T: $feature> Features<T> {
311                                 /// Checks if this feature is required.
312                                 pub fn $required_getter(&self) -> bool {
313                                         <T as $feature>::requires_feature(&self.flags)
314                                 }
315                         }
316                 }
317         }
318
319         define_feature!(1, DataLossProtect, [InitContext, NodeContext],
320                 "Feature flags for `option_data_loss_protect`.", set_data_loss_protect_optional,
321                 set_data_loss_protect_required, supports_data_loss_protect, requires_data_loss_protect);
322         // NOTE: Per Bolt #9, initial_routing_sync has no even bit.
323         define_feature!(3, InitialRoutingSync, [InitContext], "Feature flags for `initial_routing_sync`.",
324                 set_initial_routing_sync_optional, set_initial_routing_sync_required,
325                 initial_routing_sync);
326         define_feature!(5, UpfrontShutdownScript, [InitContext, NodeContext],
327                 "Feature flags for `option_upfront_shutdown_script`.", set_upfront_shutdown_script_optional,
328                 set_upfront_shutdown_script_required, supports_upfront_shutdown_script,
329                 requires_upfront_shutdown_script);
330         define_feature!(7, GossipQueries, [InitContext, NodeContext],
331                 "Feature flags for `gossip_queries`.", set_gossip_queries_optional, set_gossip_queries_required,
332                 supports_gossip_queries, requires_gossip_queries);
333         define_feature!(9, VariableLengthOnion, [InitContext, NodeContext, InvoiceContext],
334                 "Feature flags for `var_onion_optin`.", set_variable_length_onion_optional,
335                 set_variable_length_onion_required, supports_variable_length_onion,
336                 requires_variable_length_onion);
337         define_feature!(13, StaticRemoteKey, [InitContext, NodeContext, ChannelTypeContext],
338                 "Feature flags for `option_static_remotekey`.", set_static_remote_key_optional,
339                 set_static_remote_key_required, supports_static_remote_key, requires_static_remote_key);
340         define_feature!(15, PaymentSecret, [InitContext, NodeContext, InvoiceContext],
341                 "Feature flags for `payment_secret`.", set_payment_secret_optional, set_payment_secret_required,
342                 supports_payment_secret, requires_payment_secret);
343         define_feature!(17, BasicMPP, [InitContext, NodeContext, InvoiceContext],
344                 "Feature flags for `basic_mpp`.", set_basic_mpp_optional, set_basic_mpp_required,
345                 supports_basic_mpp, requires_basic_mpp);
346         define_feature!(19, Wumbo, [InitContext, NodeContext],
347                 "Feature flags for `option_support_large_channel` (aka wumbo channels).", set_wumbo_optional, set_wumbo_required,
348                 supports_wumbo, requires_wumbo);
349         define_feature!(27, ShutdownAnySegwit, [InitContext, NodeContext],
350                 "Feature flags for `opt_shutdown_anysegwit`.", set_shutdown_any_segwit_optional,
351                 set_shutdown_any_segwit_required, supports_shutdown_anysegwit, requires_shutdown_anysegwit);
352         define_feature!(39, OnionMessages, [InitContext, NodeContext],
353                 "Feature flags for `option_onion_messages`.", set_onion_messages_optional,
354                 set_onion_messages_required, supports_onion_messages, requires_onion_messages);
355         define_feature!(45, ChannelType, [InitContext, NodeContext],
356                 "Feature flags for `option_channel_type`.", set_channel_type_optional,
357                 set_channel_type_required, supports_channel_type, requires_channel_type);
358         define_feature!(47, SCIDPrivacy, [InitContext, NodeContext, ChannelTypeContext],
359                 "Feature flags for only forwarding with SCID aliasing. Called `option_scid_alias` in the BOLTs",
360                 set_scid_privacy_optional, set_scid_privacy_required, supports_scid_privacy, requires_scid_privacy);
361         define_feature!(51, ZeroConf, [InitContext, NodeContext, ChannelTypeContext],
362                 "Feature flags for accepting channels with zero confirmations. Called `option_zeroconf` in the BOLTs",
363                 set_zero_conf_optional, set_zero_conf_required, supports_zero_conf, requires_zero_conf);
364         define_feature!(55, Keysend, [NodeContext],
365                 "Feature flags for keysend payments.", set_keysend_optional, set_keysend_required,
366                 supports_keysend, requires_keysend);
367
368         #[cfg(test)]
369         define_feature!(123456789, UnknownFeature, [NodeContext, ChannelContext, InvoiceContext],
370                 "Feature flags for an unknown feature used in testing.", set_unknown_feature_optional,
371                 set_unknown_feature_required, supports_unknown_test_feature, requires_unknown_test_feature);
372 }
373
374 /// Tracks the set of features which a node implements, templated by the context in which it
375 /// appears.
376 ///
377 /// (C-not exported) as we map the concrete feature types below directly instead
378 #[derive(Eq)]
379 pub struct Features<T: sealed::Context> {
380         /// Note that, for convenience, flags is LITTLE endian (despite being big-endian on the wire)
381         flags: Vec<u8>,
382         mark: PhantomData<T>,
383 }
384
385 impl <T: sealed::Context> Features<T> {
386         pub(crate) fn or(mut self, o: Self) -> Self {
387                 let total_feature_len = cmp::max(self.flags.len(), o.flags.len());
388                 self.flags.resize(total_feature_len, 0u8);
389                 for (byte, o_byte) in self.flags.iter_mut().zip(o.flags.iter()) {
390                         *byte |= *o_byte;
391                 }
392                 self
393         }
394 }
395
396 impl<T: sealed::Context> Clone for Features<T> {
397         fn clone(&self) -> Self {
398                 Self {
399                         flags: self.flags.clone(),
400                         mark: PhantomData,
401                 }
402         }
403 }
404 impl<T: sealed::Context> Hash for Features<T> {
405         fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, hasher: &mut H) {
406                 self.flags.hash(hasher);
407         }
408 }
409 impl<T: sealed::Context> PartialEq for Features<T> {
410         fn eq(&self, o: &Self) -> bool {
411                 self.flags.eq(&o.flags)
412         }
413 }
414 impl<T: sealed::Context> fmt::Debug for Features<T> {
415         fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
416                 self.flags.fmt(fmt)
417         }
418 }
419
420 /// Features used within an `init` message.
421 pub type InitFeatures = Features<sealed::InitContext>;
422 /// Features used within a `node_announcement` message.
423 pub type NodeFeatures = Features<sealed::NodeContext>;
424 /// Features used within a `channel_announcement` message.
425 pub type ChannelFeatures = Features<sealed::ChannelContext>;
426 /// Features used within an invoice.
427 pub type InvoiceFeatures = Features<sealed::InvoiceContext>;
428
429 /// Features used within the channel_type field in an OpenChannel message.
430 ///
431 /// A channel is always of some known "type", describing the transaction formats used and the exact
432 /// semantics of our interaction with our peer.
433 ///
434 /// Note that because a channel is a specific type which is proposed by the opener and accepted by
435 /// the counterparty, only required features are allowed here.
436 ///
437 /// This is serialized differently from other feature types - it is not prefixed by a length, and
438 /// thus must only appear inside a TLV where its length is known in advance.
439 pub type ChannelTypeFeatures = Features<sealed::ChannelTypeContext>;
440
441 impl InitFeatures {
442         /// Writes all features present up to, and including, 13.
443         pub(crate) fn write_up_to_13<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
444                 let len = cmp::min(2, self.flags.len());
445                 (len as u16).write(w)?;
446                 for i in (0..len).rev() {
447                         if i == 0 {
448                                 self.flags[i].write(w)?;
449                         } else {
450                                 // On byte 1, we want up-to-and-including-bit-13, 0-indexed, which is
451                                 // up-to-and-including-bit-5, 0-indexed, on this byte:
452                                 (self.flags[i] & 0b00_11_11_11).write(w)?;
453                         }
454                 }
455                 Ok(())
456         }
457
458         /// Converts `InitFeatures` to `Features<C>`. Only known `InitFeatures` relevant to context `C`
459         /// are included in the result.
460         pub(crate) fn to_context<C: sealed::Context>(&self) -> Features<C> {
461                 self.to_context_internal()
462         }
463 }
464
465 impl InvoiceFeatures {
466         /// Converts `InvoiceFeatures` to `Features<C>`. Only known `InvoiceFeatures` relevant to
467         /// context `C` are included in the result.
468         pub(crate) fn to_context<C: sealed::Context>(&self) -> Features<C> {
469                 self.to_context_internal()
470         }
471
472         /// Getting a route for a keysend payment to a private node requires providing the payee's
473         /// features (since they were not announced in a node announcement). However, keysend payments
474         /// don't have an invoice to pull the payee's features from, so this method is provided for use in
475         /// [`PaymentParameters::for_keysend`], thus omitting the need for payers to manually construct an
476         /// `InvoiceFeatures` for [`find_route`].
477         ///
478         /// [`PaymentParameters::for_keysend`]: crate::routing::router::PaymentParameters::for_keysend
479         /// [`find_route`]: crate::routing::router::find_route
480         pub(crate) fn for_keysend() -> InvoiceFeatures {
481                 let mut res = InvoiceFeatures::empty();
482                 res.set_variable_length_onion_optional();
483                 res
484         }
485 }
486
487 impl ChannelTypeFeatures {
488         /// Constructs the implicit channel type based on the common supported types between us and our
489         /// counterparty
490         pub(crate) fn from_counterparty_init(counterparty_init: &InitFeatures) -> Self {
491                 let mut ret = counterparty_init.to_context_internal();
492                 // ChannelTypeFeatures must only contain required bits, so we OR the required forms of all
493                 // optional bits and then AND out the optional ones.
494                 for byte in ret.flags.iter_mut() {
495                         *byte |= (*byte & 0b10_10_10_10) >> 1;
496                         *byte &= 0b01_01_01_01;
497                 }
498                 ret
499         }
500
501         /// Constructs a ChannelTypeFeatures with only static_remotekey set
502         pub(crate) fn only_static_remote_key() -> Self {
503                 let mut ret = Self::empty();
504                 <sealed::ChannelTypeContext as sealed::StaticRemoteKey>::set_required_bit(&mut ret.flags);
505                 ret
506         }
507 }
508
509 impl ToBase32 for InvoiceFeatures {
510         fn write_base32<W: WriteBase32>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), <W as WriteBase32>::Err> {
511                 // Explanation for the "4": the normal way to round up when dividing is to add the divisor
512                 // minus one before dividing
513                 let length_u5s = (self.flags.len() * 8 + 4) / 5 as usize;
514                 let mut res_u5s: Vec<u5> = vec![u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap(); length_u5s];
515                 for (byte_idx, byte) in self.flags.iter().enumerate() {
516                         let bit_pos_from_left_0_indexed = byte_idx * 8;
517                         let new_u5_idx = length_u5s - (bit_pos_from_left_0_indexed / 5) as usize - 1;
518                         let new_bit_pos = bit_pos_from_left_0_indexed % 5;
519                         let shifted_chunk_u16 = (*byte as u16) << new_bit_pos;
520                         let curr_u5_as_u8 = res_u5s[new_u5_idx].to_u8();
521                         res_u5s[new_u5_idx] = u5::try_from_u8(curr_u5_as_u8 | ((shifted_chunk_u16 & 0x001f) as u8)).unwrap();
522                         if new_u5_idx > 0 {
523                                 let curr_u5_as_u8 = res_u5s[new_u5_idx - 1].to_u8();
524                                 res_u5s[new_u5_idx - 1] = u5::try_from_u8(curr_u5_as_u8 | (((shifted_chunk_u16 >> 5) & 0x001f) as u8)).unwrap();
525                         }
526                         if new_u5_idx > 1 {
527                                 let curr_u5_as_u8 = res_u5s[new_u5_idx - 2].to_u8();
528                                 res_u5s[new_u5_idx - 2] = u5::try_from_u8(curr_u5_as_u8 | (((shifted_chunk_u16 >> 10) & 0x001f) as u8)).unwrap();
529                         }
530                 }
531                 // Trim the highest feature bits.
532                 while !res_u5s.is_empty() && res_u5s[0] == u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap() {
533                         res_u5s.remove(0);
534                 }
535                 writer.write(&res_u5s)
536         }
537 }
538
539 impl Base32Len for InvoiceFeatures {
540         fn base32_len(&self) -> usize {
541                 self.to_base32().len()
542         }
543 }
544
545 impl FromBase32 for InvoiceFeatures {
546         type Err = bech32::Error;
547
548         fn from_base32(field_data: &[u5]) -> Result<InvoiceFeatures, bech32::Error> {
549                 // Explanation for the "7": the normal way to round up when dividing is to add the divisor
550                 // minus one before dividing
551                 let length_bytes = (field_data.len() * 5 + 7) / 8 as usize;
552                 let mut res_bytes: Vec<u8> = vec![0; length_bytes];
553                 for (u5_idx, chunk) in field_data.iter().enumerate() {
554                         let bit_pos_from_right_0_indexed = (field_data.len() - u5_idx - 1) * 5;
555                         let new_byte_idx = (bit_pos_from_right_0_indexed / 8) as usize;
556                         let new_bit_pos = bit_pos_from_right_0_indexed % 8;
557                         let chunk_u16 = chunk.to_u8() as u16;
558                         res_bytes[new_byte_idx] |= ((chunk_u16 << new_bit_pos) & 0xff) as u8;
559                         if new_byte_idx != length_bytes - 1 {
560                                 res_bytes[new_byte_idx + 1] |= ((chunk_u16 >> (8-new_bit_pos)) & 0xff) as u8;
561                         }
562                 }
563                 // Trim the highest feature bits.
564                 while !res_bytes.is_empty() && res_bytes[res_bytes.len() - 1] == 0 {
565                         res_bytes.pop();
566                 }
567                 Ok(InvoiceFeatures::from_le_bytes(res_bytes))
568         }
569 }
570
571 impl<T: sealed::Context> Features<T> {
572         /// Create a blank Features with no features set
573         pub fn empty() -> Self {
574                 Features {
575                         flags: Vec::new(),
576                         mark: PhantomData,
577                 }
578         }
579
580         /// Converts `Features<T>` to `Features<C>`. Only known `T` features relevant to context `C` are
581         /// included in the result.
582         fn to_context_internal<C: sealed::Context>(&self) -> Features<C> {
583                 let from_byte_count = T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK.len();
584                 let to_byte_count = C::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK.len();
585                 let mut flags = Vec::new();
586                 for (i, byte) in self.flags.iter().enumerate() {
587                         if i < from_byte_count && i < to_byte_count {
588                                 let from_known_features = T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK[i];
589                                 let to_known_features = C::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK[i];
590                                 flags.push(byte & from_known_features & to_known_features);
591                         }
592                 }
593                 Features::<C> { flags, mark: PhantomData, }
594         }
595
596         /// Create a Features given a set of flags, in little-endian. This is in reverse byte order from
597         /// most on-the-wire encodings.
598         /// (C-not exported) as we don't support export across multiple T
599         pub fn from_le_bytes(flags: Vec<u8>) -> Features<T> {
600                 Features {
601                         flags,
602                         mark: PhantomData,
603                 }
604         }
605
606         #[cfg(test)]
607         /// Gets the underlying flags set, in LE.
608         pub fn le_flags(&self) -> &Vec<u8> {
609                 &self.flags
610         }
611
612         fn write_be<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
613                 for f in self.flags.iter().rev() { // Swap back to big-endian
614                         f.write(w)?;
615                 }
616                 Ok(())
617         }
618
619         fn from_be_bytes(mut flags: Vec<u8>) -> Features<T> {
620                 flags.reverse(); // Swap to little-endian
621                 Self {
622                         flags,
623                         mark: PhantomData,
624                 }
625         }
626
627         pub(crate) fn supports_any_optional_bits(&self) -> bool {
628                 self.flags.iter().any(|&byte| (byte & 0b10_10_10_10) != 0)
629         }
630
631         /// Returns true if this `Features` object contains unknown feature flags which are set as
632         /// "required".
633         pub fn requires_unknown_bits(&self) -> bool {
634                 // Bitwise AND-ing with all even bits set except for known features will select required
635                 // unknown features.
636                 let byte_count = T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK.len();
637                 self.flags.iter().enumerate().any(|(i, &byte)| {
638                         let required_features = 0b01_01_01_01;
639                         let unknown_features = if i < byte_count {
640                                 !T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK[i]
641                         } else {
642                                 0b11_11_11_11
643                         };
644                         (byte & (required_features & unknown_features)) != 0
645                 })
646         }
647
648         pub(crate) fn supports_unknown_bits(&self) -> bool {
649                 // Bitwise AND-ing with all even and odd bits set except for known features will select
650                 // both required and optional unknown features.
651                 let byte_count = T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK.len();
652                 self.flags.iter().enumerate().any(|(i, &byte)| {
653                         let unknown_features = if i < byte_count {
654                                 !T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK[i]
655                         } else {
656                                 0b11_11_11_11
657                         };
658                         (byte & unknown_features) != 0
659                 })
660         }
661 }
662
663 impl<T: sealed::UpfrontShutdownScript> Features<T> {
664         #[cfg(test)]
665         pub(crate) fn clear_upfront_shutdown_script(mut self) -> Self {
666                 <T as sealed::UpfrontShutdownScript>::clear_bits(&mut self.flags);
667                 self
668         }
669 }
670
671 impl<T: sealed::ShutdownAnySegwit> Features<T> {
672         #[cfg(test)]
673         pub(crate) fn clear_shutdown_anysegwit(mut self) -> Self {
674                 <T as sealed::ShutdownAnySegwit>::clear_bits(&mut self.flags);
675                 self
676         }
677 }
678
679 impl<T: sealed::Wumbo> Features<T> {
680         #[cfg(test)]
681         pub(crate) fn clear_wumbo(mut self) -> Self {
682                 <T as sealed::Wumbo>::clear_bits(&mut self.flags);
683                 self
684         }
685 }
686
687 macro_rules! impl_feature_len_prefixed_write {
688         ($features: ident) => {
689                 impl Writeable for $features {
690                         fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
691                                 (self.flags.len() as u16).write(w)?;
692                                 self.write_be(w)
693                         }
694                 }
695                 impl Readable for $features {
696                         fn read<R: io::Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
697                                 Ok(Self::from_be_bytes(Vec::<u8>::read(r)?))
698                         }
699                 }
700         }
701 }
702 impl_feature_len_prefixed_write!(InitFeatures);
703 impl_feature_len_prefixed_write!(ChannelFeatures);
704 impl_feature_len_prefixed_write!(NodeFeatures);
705 impl_feature_len_prefixed_write!(InvoiceFeatures);
706
707 // Because ChannelTypeFeatures only appears inside of TLVs, it doesn't have a length prefix when
708 // serialized. Thus, we can't use `impl_feature_len_prefixed_write`, above, and have to write our
709 // own serialization.
710 impl Writeable for ChannelTypeFeatures {
711         fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
712                 self.write_be(w)
713         }
714 }
715 impl Readable for ChannelTypeFeatures {
716         fn read<R: io::Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
717                 let v = io_extras::read_to_end(r)?;
718                 Ok(Self::from_be_bytes(v))
719         }
720 }
721
722 #[cfg(test)]
723 mod tests {
724         use super::{ChannelFeatures, ChannelTypeFeatures, InitFeatures, InvoiceFeatures, NodeFeatures, sealed};
725         use bitcoin::bech32::{Base32Len, FromBase32, ToBase32, u5};
726
727         #[test]
728         fn sanity_test_unknown_bits() {
729                 let features = ChannelFeatures::empty();
730                 assert!(!features.requires_unknown_bits());
731                 assert!(!features.supports_unknown_bits());
732
733                 let mut features = ChannelFeatures::empty();
734                 features.set_unknown_feature_required();
735                 assert!(features.requires_unknown_bits());
736                 assert!(features.supports_unknown_bits());
737
738                 let mut features = ChannelFeatures::empty();
739                 features.set_unknown_feature_optional();
740                 assert!(!features.requires_unknown_bits());
741                 assert!(features.supports_unknown_bits());
742         }
743
744         #[test]
745         fn convert_to_context_with_relevant_flags() {
746                 let mut init_features = InitFeatures::empty();
747                 // Set a bunch of features we use, plus initial_routing_sync_required (which shouldn't get
748                 // converted as it's only relevant in an init context).
749                 init_features.set_initial_routing_sync_required();
750                 init_features.set_data_loss_protect_optional();
751                 init_features.set_variable_length_onion_required();
752                 init_features.set_static_remote_key_required();
753                 init_features.set_payment_secret_required();
754                 init_features.set_basic_mpp_optional();
755                 init_features.set_wumbo_optional();
756                 init_features.set_shutdown_any_segwit_optional();
757                 init_features.set_onion_messages_optional();
758                 init_features.set_channel_type_optional();
759                 init_features.set_scid_privacy_optional();
760                 init_features.set_zero_conf_optional();
761
762                 assert!(init_features.initial_routing_sync());
763                 assert!(!init_features.supports_upfront_shutdown_script());
764                 assert!(!init_features.supports_gossip_queries());
765
766                 let node_features: NodeFeatures = init_features.to_context();
767                 {
768                         // Check that the flags are as expected:
769                         // - option_data_loss_protect
770                         // - var_onion_optin (req) | static_remote_key (req) | payment_secret(req)
771                         // - basic_mpp | wumbo
772                         // - opt_shutdown_anysegwit
773                         // - onion_messages
774                         // - option_channel_type | option_scid_alias
775                         // - option_zeroconf
776                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags.len(), 7);
777                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[0], 0b00000010);
778                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[1], 0b01010001);
779                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[2], 0b00001010);
780                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[3], 0b00001000);
781                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[4], 0b10000000);
782                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[5], 0b10100000);
783                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[6], 0b00001000);
784                 }
785
786                 // Check that cleared flags are kept blank when converting back:
787                 // - initial_routing_sync was not applicable to NodeContext
788                 // - upfront_shutdown_script was cleared before converting
789                 // - gossip_queries was cleared before converting
790                 let features: InitFeatures = node_features.to_context_internal();
791                 assert!(!features.initial_routing_sync());
792                 assert!(!features.supports_upfront_shutdown_script());
793                 assert!(!init_features.supports_gossip_queries());
794         }
795
796         #[test]
797         fn convert_to_context_with_unknown_flags() {
798                 // Ensure the `from` context has fewer known feature bytes than the `to` context.
799                 assert!(<sealed::InvoiceContext as sealed::Context>::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK.len() <
800                         <sealed::NodeContext as sealed::Context>::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK.len());
801                 let mut invoice_features = InvoiceFeatures::empty();
802                 invoice_features.set_unknown_feature_optional();
803                 assert!(invoice_features.supports_unknown_bits());
804                 let node_features: NodeFeatures = invoice_features.to_context();
805                 assert!(!node_features.supports_unknown_bits());
806         }
807
808         #[test]
809         fn set_feature_bits() {
810                 let mut features = InvoiceFeatures::empty();
811                 features.set_basic_mpp_optional();
812                 features.set_payment_secret_required();
813                 assert!(features.supports_basic_mpp());
814                 assert!(!features.requires_basic_mpp());
815                 assert!(features.requires_payment_secret());
816                 assert!(features.supports_payment_secret());
817         }
818
819         #[test]
820         fn invoice_features_encoding() {
821                 let features_as_u5s = vec![
822                         u5::try_from_u8(6).unwrap(),
823                         u5::try_from_u8(10).unwrap(),
824                         u5::try_from_u8(25).unwrap(),
825                         u5::try_from_u8(1).unwrap(),
826                         u5::try_from_u8(10).unwrap(),
827                         u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap(),
828                         u5::try_from_u8(20).unwrap(),
829                         u5::try_from_u8(2).unwrap(),
830                         u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap(),
831                         u5::try_from_u8(6).unwrap(),
832                         u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap(),
833                         u5::try_from_u8(16).unwrap(),
834                         u5::try_from_u8(1).unwrap(),
835                 ];
836                 let features = InvoiceFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 42, 100, 101]);
837
838                 // Test length calculation.
839                 assert_eq!(features.base32_len(), 13);
840
841                 // Test serialization.
842                 let features_serialized = features.to_base32();
843                 assert_eq!(features_as_u5s, features_serialized);
844
845                 // Test deserialization.
846                 let features_deserialized = InvoiceFeatures::from_base32(&features_as_u5s).unwrap();
847                 assert_eq!(features, features_deserialized);
848         }
849
850         #[test]
851         fn test_channel_type_mapping() {
852                 // If we map an InvoiceFeatures with StaticRemoteKey optional, it should map into a
853                 // required-StaticRemoteKey ChannelTypeFeatures.
854                 let mut init_features = InitFeatures::empty();
855                 init_features.set_static_remote_key_optional();
856                 let converted_features = ChannelTypeFeatures::from_counterparty_init(&init_features);
857                 assert_eq!(converted_features, ChannelTypeFeatures::only_static_remote_key());
858                 assert!(!converted_features.supports_any_optional_bits());
859                 assert!(converted_features.requires_static_remote_key());
860         }
861 }