Merge pull request #1541 from jkczyz/2022-06-nit-follow-ups
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / ln / features.rs
1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
2 // history.
3 //
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
8 // licenses.
9
10 //! Feature flag definitions for the Lightning protocol according to [BOLT #9].
11 //!
12 //! Lightning nodes advertise a supported set of operation through feature flags. Features are
13 //! applicable for a specific context as indicated in some [messages]. [`Features`] encapsulates
14 //! behavior for specifying and checking feature flags for a particular context. Each feature is
15 //! defined internally by a trait specifying the corresponding flags (i.e., even and odd bits).
16 //!
17 //! Whether a feature is considered "known" or "unknown" is relative to the implementation, whereas
18 //! the term "supports" is used in reference to a particular set of [`Features`]. That is, a node
19 //! supports a feature if it advertises the feature (as either required or optional) to its peers.
20 //! And the implementation can interpret a feature if the feature is known to it.
21 //!
22 //! The following features are currently required in the LDK:
23 //! - `VariableLengthOnion` - requires/supports variable-length routing onion payloads
24 //!     (see [BOLT-4](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/04-onion-routing.md) for more information).
25 //! - `StaticRemoteKey` - requires/supports static key for remote output
26 //!     (see [BOLT-3](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/03-transactions.md) for more information).
27 //!
28 //! The following features are currently supported in the LDK:
29 //! - `DataLossProtect` - requires/supports that a node which has somehow fallen behind, e.g., has been restored from an old backup,
30 //!     can detect that it has fallen behind
31 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md) for more information).
32 //! - `InitialRoutingSync` - requires/supports that the sending node needs a complete routing information dump
33 //!     (see [BOLT-7](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/07-routing-gossip.md#initial-sync) for more information).
34 //! - `UpfrontShutdownScript` - commits to a shutdown scriptpubkey when opening a channel
35 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md#the-open_channel-message) for more information).
36 //! - `GossipQueries` - requires/supports more sophisticated gossip control
37 //!     (see [BOLT-7](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/07-routing-gossip.md) for more information).
38 //! - `PaymentSecret` - requires/supports that a node supports payment_secret field
39 //!     (see [BOLT-4](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/04-onion-routing.md) for more information).
40 //! - `BasicMPP` - requires/supports that a node can receive basic multi-part payments
41 //!     (see [BOLT-4](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/04-onion-routing.md#basic-multi-part-payments) for more information).
42 //! - `ShutdownAnySegwit` - requires/supports that future segwit versions are allowed in `shutdown`
43 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md) for more information).
44 //! - `ChannelType` - node supports the channel_type field in open/accept
45 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md) for more information).
46 //! - `SCIDPrivacy` - supply channel aliases for routing
47 //!     (see [BOLT-2](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/02-peer-protocol.md) for more information).
48 //! - `Keysend` - send funds to a node without an invoice
49 //!     (see the [`Keysend` feature assignment proposal](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/issues/605#issuecomment-606679798) for more information).
50 //!
51 //! [BOLT #9]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/09-features.md
52 //! [messages]: crate::ln::msgs
53
54 use {io, io_extras};
55 use prelude::*;
56 use core::{cmp, fmt};
57 use core::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
58 use core::marker::PhantomData;
59
60 use bitcoin::bech32;
61 use bitcoin::bech32::{Base32Len, FromBase32, ToBase32, u5, WriteBase32};
62 use ln::msgs::DecodeError;
63 use util::ser::{Readable, Writeable, Writer};
64
65 mod sealed {
66         use prelude::*;
67         use ln::features::Features;
68
69         /// The context in which [`Features`] are applicable. Defines which features are required and
70         /// which are optional for the context.
71         pub trait Context {
72                 /// Features that are known to the implementation, where a required feature is indicated by
73                 /// its even bit and an optional feature is indicated by its odd bit.
74                 const KNOWN_FEATURE_FLAGS: &'static [u8];
75
76                 /// Bitmask for selecting features that are known to the implementation, regardless of
77                 /// whether each feature is required or optional.
78                 const KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK: &'static [u8];
79         }
80
81         /// Defines a [`Context`] by stating which features it requires and which are optional. Features
82         /// are specified as a comma-separated list of bytes where each byte is a pipe-delimited list of
83         /// feature identifiers.
84         macro_rules! define_context {
85                 ($context: ident {
86                         required_features: [$( $( $required_feature: ident )|*, )*],
87                         optional_features: [$( $( $optional_feature: ident )|*, )*],
88                 }) => {
89                         #[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
90                         pub struct $context {}
91
92                         impl Context for $context {
93                                 const KNOWN_FEATURE_FLAGS: &'static [u8] = &[
94                                         // For each byte, use bitwise-OR to compute the applicable flags for known
95                                         // required features `r_i` and optional features `o_j` for all `i` and `j` such
96                                         // that the following slice is formed:
97                                         //
98                                         // [
99                                         //  `r_0` | `r_1` | ... | `o_0` | `o_1` | ...,
100                                         //  ...,
101                                         // ]
102                                         $(
103                                                 0b00_00_00_00 $(|
104                                                         <Self as $required_feature>::REQUIRED_MASK)*
105                                                 $(|
106                                                         <Self as $optional_feature>::OPTIONAL_MASK)*,
107                                         )*
108                                 ];
109
110                                 const KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK: &'static [u8] = &[
111                                         // Similar as above, but set both flags for each feature regardless of whether
112                                         // the feature is required or optional.
113                                         $(
114                                                 0b00_00_00_00 $(|
115                                                         <Self as $required_feature>::REQUIRED_MASK |
116                                                         <Self as $required_feature>::OPTIONAL_MASK)*
117                                                 $(|
118                                                         <Self as $optional_feature>::REQUIRED_MASK |
119                                                         <Self as $optional_feature>::OPTIONAL_MASK)*,
120                                         )*
121                                 ];
122                         }
123
124                         impl alloc::fmt::Display for Features<$context> {
125                                 fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut alloc::fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), alloc::fmt::Error> {
126                                         $(
127                                                 $(
128                                                         fmt.write_fmt(format_args!("{}: {}, ", stringify!($required_feature),
129                                                                 if <$context as $required_feature>::requires_feature(&self.flags) { "required" }
130                                                                 else if <$context as $required_feature>::supports_feature(&self.flags) { "supported" }
131                                                                 else { "not supported" }))?;
132                                                 )*
133                                                 $(
134                                                         fmt.write_fmt(format_args!("{}: {}, ", stringify!($optional_feature),
135                                                                 if <$context as $optional_feature>::requires_feature(&self.flags) { "required" }
136                                                                 else if <$context as $optional_feature>::supports_feature(&self.flags) { "supported" }
137                                                                 else { "not supported" }))?;
138                                                 )*
139                                         )*
140                                         fmt.write_fmt(format_args!("unknown flags: {}",
141                                                 if self.requires_unknown_bits() { "required" }
142                                                 else if self.supports_unknown_bits() { "supported" } else { "none" }))
143                                 }
144                         }
145                 };
146         }
147
148         define_context!(InitContext {
149                 required_features: [
150                         // Byte 0
151                         ,
152                         // Byte 1
153                         VariableLengthOnion | StaticRemoteKey | PaymentSecret,
154                         // Byte 2
155                         ,
156                         // Byte 3
157                         ,
158                         // Byte 4
159                         ,
160                         // Byte 5
161                         ,
162                         // Byte 6
163                         ,
164                 ],
165                 optional_features: [
166                         // Byte 0
167                         DataLossProtect | InitialRoutingSync | UpfrontShutdownScript | GossipQueries,
168                         // Byte 1
169                         ,
170                         // Byte 2
171                         BasicMPP | Wumbo,
172                         // Byte 3
173                         ShutdownAnySegwit,
174                         // Byte 4
175                         ,
176                         // Byte 5
177                         ChannelType | SCIDPrivacy,
178                         // Byte 6
179                         ZeroConf,
180                 ],
181         });
182         define_context!(NodeContext {
183                 required_features: [
184                         // Byte 0
185                         ,
186                         // Byte 1
187                         VariableLengthOnion | StaticRemoteKey | PaymentSecret,
188                         // Byte 2
189                         ,
190                         // Byte 3
191                         ,
192                         // Byte 4
193                         ,
194                         // Byte 5
195                         ,
196                         // Byte 6
197                         ,
198                 ],
199                 optional_features: [
200                         // Byte 0
201                         DataLossProtect | UpfrontShutdownScript | GossipQueries,
202                         // Byte 1
203                         ,
204                         // Byte 2
205                         BasicMPP | Wumbo,
206                         // Byte 3
207                         ShutdownAnySegwit,
208                         // Byte 4
209                         ,
210                         // Byte 5
211                         ChannelType | SCIDPrivacy,
212                         // Byte 6
213                         ZeroConf | Keysend,
214                 ],
215         });
216         define_context!(ChannelContext {
217                 required_features: [],
218                 optional_features: [],
219         });
220         define_context!(InvoiceContext {
221                 required_features: [
222                         // Byte 0
223                         ,
224                         // Byte 1
225                         VariableLengthOnion | PaymentSecret,
226                         // Byte 2
227                         ,
228                 ],
229                 optional_features: [
230                         // Byte 0
231                         ,
232                         // Byte 1
233                         ,
234                         // Byte 2
235                         BasicMPP,
236                 ],
237         });
238         // This isn't a "real" feature context, and is only used in the channel_type field in an
239         // `OpenChannel` message.
240         define_context!(ChannelTypeContext {
241                 required_features: [
242                         // Byte 0
243                         ,
244                         // Byte 1
245                         StaticRemoteKey,
246                         // Byte 2
247                         ,
248                         // Byte 3
249                         ,
250                         // Byte 4
251                         ,
252                         // Byte 5
253                         SCIDPrivacy,
254                         // Byte 6
255                         ZeroConf,
256                 ],
257                 optional_features: [
258                         // Byte 0
259                         ,
260                         // Byte 1
261                         ,
262                         // Byte 2
263                         ,
264                         // Byte 3
265                         ,
266                         // Byte 4
267                         ,
268                         // Byte 5
269                         ,
270                         // Byte 6
271                         ,
272                 ],
273         });
274
275         /// Defines a feature with the given bits for the specified [`Context`]s. The generated trait is
276         /// useful for manipulating feature flags.
277         macro_rules! define_feature {
278                 ($odd_bit: expr, $feature: ident, [$($context: ty),+], $doc: expr, $optional_setter: ident,
279                  $required_setter: ident, $supported_getter: ident) => {
280                         #[doc = $doc]
281                         ///
282                         /// See [BOLT #9] for details.
283                         ///
284                         /// [BOLT #9]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/09-features.md
285                         pub trait $feature: Context {
286                                 /// The bit used to signify that the feature is required.
287                                 const EVEN_BIT: usize = $odd_bit - 1;
288
289                                 /// The bit used to signify that the feature is optional.
290                                 const ODD_BIT: usize = $odd_bit;
291
292                                 /// Assertion that [`EVEN_BIT`] is actually even.
293                                 ///
294                                 /// [`EVEN_BIT`]: #associatedconstant.EVEN_BIT
295                                 const ASSERT_EVEN_BIT_PARITY: usize;
296
297                                 /// Assertion that [`ODD_BIT`] is actually odd.
298                                 ///
299                                 /// [`ODD_BIT`]: #associatedconstant.ODD_BIT
300                                 const ASSERT_ODD_BIT_PARITY: usize;
301
302                                 /// The byte where the feature is set.
303                                 const BYTE_OFFSET: usize = Self::EVEN_BIT / 8;
304
305                                 /// The bitmask for the feature's required flag relative to the [`BYTE_OFFSET`].
306                                 ///
307                                 /// [`BYTE_OFFSET`]: #associatedconstant.BYTE_OFFSET
308                                 const REQUIRED_MASK: u8 = 1 << (Self::EVEN_BIT - 8 * Self::BYTE_OFFSET);
309
310                                 /// The bitmask for the feature's optional flag relative to the [`BYTE_OFFSET`].
311                                 ///
312                                 /// [`BYTE_OFFSET`]: #associatedconstant.BYTE_OFFSET
313                                 const OPTIONAL_MASK: u8 = 1 << (Self::ODD_BIT - 8 * Self::BYTE_OFFSET);
314
315                                 /// Returns whether the feature is required by the given flags.
316                                 #[inline]
317                                 fn requires_feature(flags: &Vec<u8>) -> bool {
318                                         flags.len() > Self::BYTE_OFFSET &&
319                                                 (flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] & Self::REQUIRED_MASK) != 0
320                                 }
321
322                                 /// Returns whether the feature is supported by the given flags.
323                                 #[inline]
324                                 fn supports_feature(flags: &Vec<u8>) -> bool {
325                                         flags.len() > Self::BYTE_OFFSET &&
326                                                 (flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] & (Self::REQUIRED_MASK | Self::OPTIONAL_MASK)) != 0
327                                 }
328
329                                 /// Sets the feature's required (even) bit in the given flags.
330                                 #[inline]
331                                 fn set_required_bit(flags: &mut Vec<u8>) {
332                                         if flags.len() <= Self::BYTE_OFFSET {
333                                                 flags.resize(Self::BYTE_OFFSET + 1, 0u8);
334                                         }
335
336                                         flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] |= Self::REQUIRED_MASK;
337                                 }
338
339                                 /// Sets the feature's optional (odd) bit in the given flags.
340                                 #[inline]
341                                 fn set_optional_bit(flags: &mut Vec<u8>) {
342                                         if flags.len() <= Self::BYTE_OFFSET {
343                                                 flags.resize(Self::BYTE_OFFSET + 1, 0u8);
344                                         }
345
346                                         flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] |= Self::OPTIONAL_MASK;
347                                 }
348
349                                 /// Clears the feature's required (even) and optional (odd) bits from the given
350                                 /// flags.
351                                 #[inline]
352                                 fn clear_bits(flags: &mut Vec<u8>) {
353                                         if flags.len() > Self::BYTE_OFFSET {
354                                                 flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] &= !Self::REQUIRED_MASK;
355                                                 flags[Self::BYTE_OFFSET] &= !Self::OPTIONAL_MASK;
356                                         }
357
358                                         let last_non_zero_byte = flags.iter().rposition(|&byte| byte != 0);
359                                         let size = if let Some(offset) = last_non_zero_byte { offset + 1 } else { 0 };
360                                         flags.resize(size, 0u8);
361                                 }
362                         }
363
364                         impl <T: $feature> Features<T> {
365                                 /// Set this feature as optional.
366                                 pub fn $optional_setter(&mut self) {
367                                         <T as $feature>::set_optional_bit(&mut self.flags);
368                                 }
369
370                                 /// Set this feature as required.
371                                 pub fn $required_setter(&mut self) {
372                                         <T as $feature>::set_required_bit(&mut self.flags);
373                                 }
374
375                                 /// Checks if this feature is supported.
376                                 pub fn $supported_getter(&self) -> bool {
377                                         <T as $feature>::supports_feature(&self.flags)
378                                 }
379                         }
380
381                         $(
382                                 impl $feature for $context {
383                                         // EVEN_BIT % 2 == 0
384                                         const ASSERT_EVEN_BIT_PARITY: usize = 0 - (<Self as $feature>::EVEN_BIT % 2);
385
386                                         // ODD_BIT % 2 == 1
387                                         const ASSERT_ODD_BIT_PARITY: usize = (<Self as $feature>::ODD_BIT % 2) - 1;
388                                 }
389                         )*
390                 };
391                 ($odd_bit: expr, $feature: ident, [$($context: ty),+], $doc: expr, $optional_setter: ident,
392                  $required_setter: ident, $supported_getter: ident, $required_getter: ident) => {
393                         define_feature!($odd_bit, $feature, [$($context),+], $doc, $optional_setter, $required_setter, $supported_getter);
394                         impl <T: $feature> Features<T> {
395                                 /// Checks if this feature is required.
396                                 pub fn $required_getter(&self) -> bool {
397                                         <T as $feature>::requires_feature(&self.flags)
398                                 }
399                         }
400                 }
401         }
402
403         define_feature!(1, DataLossProtect, [InitContext, NodeContext],
404                 "Feature flags for `option_data_loss_protect`.", set_data_loss_protect_optional,
405                 set_data_loss_protect_required, supports_data_loss_protect, requires_data_loss_protect);
406         // NOTE: Per Bolt #9, initial_routing_sync has no even bit.
407         define_feature!(3, InitialRoutingSync, [InitContext], "Feature flags for `initial_routing_sync`.",
408                 set_initial_routing_sync_optional, set_initial_routing_sync_required,
409                 initial_routing_sync);
410         define_feature!(5, UpfrontShutdownScript, [InitContext, NodeContext],
411                 "Feature flags for `option_upfront_shutdown_script`.", set_upfront_shutdown_script_optional,
412                 set_upfront_shutdown_script_required, supports_upfront_shutdown_script,
413                 requires_upfront_shutdown_script);
414         define_feature!(7, GossipQueries, [InitContext, NodeContext],
415                 "Feature flags for `gossip_queries`.", set_gossip_queries_optional, set_gossip_queries_required,
416                 supports_gossip_queries, requires_gossip_queries);
417         define_feature!(9, VariableLengthOnion, [InitContext, NodeContext, InvoiceContext],
418                 "Feature flags for `var_onion_optin`.", set_variable_length_onion_optional,
419                 set_variable_length_onion_required, supports_variable_length_onion,
420                 requires_variable_length_onion);
421         define_feature!(13, StaticRemoteKey, [InitContext, NodeContext, ChannelTypeContext],
422                 "Feature flags for `option_static_remotekey`.", set_static_remote_key_optional,
423                 set_static_remote_key_required, supports_static_remote_key, requires_static_remote_key);
424         define_feature!(15, PaymentSecret, [InitContext, NodeContext, InvoiceContext],
425                 "Feature flags for `payment_secret`.", set_payment_secret_optional, set_payment_secret_required,
426                 supports_payment_secret, requires_payment_secret);
427         define_feature!(17, BasicMPP, [InitContext, NodeContext, InvoiceContext],
428                 "Feature flags for `basic_mpp`.", set_basic_mpp_optional, set_basic_mpp_required,
429                 supports_basic_mpp, requires_basic_mpp);
430         define_feature!(19, Wumbo, [InitContext, NodeContext],
431                 "Feature flags for `option_support_large_channel` (aka wumbo channels).", set_wumbo_optional, set_wumbo_required,
432                 supports_wumbo, requires_wumbo);
433         define_feature!(27, ShutdownAnySegwit, [InitContext, NodeContext],
434                 "Feature flags for `opt_shutdown_anysegwit`.", set_shutdown_any_segwit_optional,
435                 set_shutdown_any_segwit_required, supports_shutdown_anysegwit, requires_shutdown_anysegwit);
436         define_feature!(45, ChannelType, [InitContext, NodeContext],
437                 "Feature flags for `option_channel_type`.", set_channel_type_optional,
438                 set_channel_type_required, supports_channel_type, requires_channel_type);
439         define_feature!(47, SCIDPrivacy, [InitContext, NodeContext, ChannelTypeContext],
440                 "Feature flags for only forwarding with SCID aliasing. Called `option_scid_alias` in the BOLTs",
441                 set_scid_privacy_optional, set_scid_privacy_required, supports_scid_privacy, requires_scid_privacy);
442         define_feature!(51, ZeroConf, [InitContext, NodeContext, ChannelTypeContext],
443                 "Feature flags for accepting channels with zero confirmations. Called `option_zeroconf` in the BOLTs",
444                 set_zero_conf_optional, set_zero_conf_required, supports_zero_conf, requires_zero_conf);
445         define_feature!(55, Keysend, [NodeContext],
446                 "Feature flags for keysend payments.", set_keysend_optional, set_keysend_required,
447                 supports_keysend, requires_keysend);
448
449         #[cfg(test)]
450         define_feature!(123456789, UnknownFeature, [NodeContext, ChannelContext, InvoiceContext],
451                 "Feature flags for an unknown feature used in testing.", set_unknown_feature_optional,
452                 set_unknown_feature_required, supports_unknown_test_feature, requires_unknown_test_feature);
453 }
454
455 /// Tracks the set of features which a node implements, templated by the context in which it
456 /// appears.
457 ///
458 /// (C-not exported) as we map the concrete feature types below directly instead
459 #[derive(Eq)]
460 pub struct Features<T: sealed::Context> {
461         /// Note that, for convenience, flags is LITTLE endian (despite being big-endian on the wire)
462         flags: Vec<u8>,
463         mark: PhantomData<T>,
464 }
465
466 impl<T: sealed::Context> Clone for Features<T> {
467         fn clone(&self) -> Self {
468                 Self {
469                         flags: self.flags.clone(),
470                         mark: PhantomData,
471                 }
472         }
473 }
474 impl<T: sealed::Context> Hash for Features<T> {
475         fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, hasher: &mut H) {
476                 self.flags.hash(hasher);
477         }
478 }
479 impl<T: sealed::Context> PartialEq for Features<T> {
480         fn eq(&self, o: &Self) -> bool {
481                 self.flags.eq(&o.flags)
482         }
483 }
484 impl<T: sealed::Context> fmt::Debug for Features<T> {
485         fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
486                 self.flags.fmt(fmt)
487         }
488 }
489
490 /// Features used within an `init` message.
491 pub type InitFeatures = Features<sealed::InitContext>;
492 /// Features used within a `node_announcement` message.
493 pub type NodeFeatures = Features<sealed::NodeContext>;
494 /// Features used within a `channel_announcement` message.
495 pub type ChannelFeatures = Features<sealed::ChannelContext>;
496 /// Features used within an invoice.
497 pub type InvoiceFeatures = Features<sealed::InvoiceContext>;
498
499 /// Features used within the channel_type field in an OpenChannel message.
500 ///
501 /// A channel is always of some known "type", describing the transaction formats used and the exact
502 /// semantics of our interaction with our peer.
503 ///
504 /// Note that because a channel is a specific type which is proposed by the opener and accepted by
505 /// the counterparty, only required features are allowed here.
506 ///
507 /// This is serialized differently from other feature types - it is not prefixed by a length, and
508 /// thus must only appear inside a TLV where its length is known in advance.
509 pub type ChannelTypeFeatures = Features<sealed::ChannelTypeContext>;
510
511 impl InitFeatures {
512         /// Writes all features present up to, and including, 13.
513         pub(crate) fn write_up_to_13<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
514                 let len = cmp::min(2, self.flags.len());
515                 (len as u16).write(w)?;
516                 for i in (0..len).rev() {
517                         if i == 0 {
518                                 self.flags[i].write(w)?;
519                         } else {
520                                 // On byte 1, we want up-to-and-including-bit-13, 0-indexed, which is
521                                 // up-to-and-including-bit-5, 0-indexed, on this byte:
522                                 (self.flags[i] & 0b00_11_11_11).write(w)?;
523                         }
524                 }
525                 Ok(())
526         }
527
528         /// or's another InitFeatures into this one.
529         pub(crate) fn or(mut self, o: InitFeatures) -> InitFeatures {
530                 let total_feature_len = cmp::max(self.flags.len(), o.flags.len());
531                 self.flags.resize(total_feature_len, 0u8);
532                 for (byte, o_byte) in self.flags.iter_mut().zip(o.flags.iter()) {
533                         *byte |= *o_byte;
534                 }
535                 self
536         }
537
538         /// Converts `InitFeatures` to `Features<C>`. Only known `InitFeatures` relevant to context `C`
539         /// are included in the result.
540         pub(crate) fn to_context<C: sealed::Context>(&self) -> Features<C> {
541                 self.to_context_internal()
542         }
543 }
544
545 impl InvoiceFeatures {
546         /// Converts `InvoiceFeatures` to `Features<C>`. Only known `InvoiceFeatures` relevant to
547         /// context `C` are included in the result.
548         pub(crate) fn to_context<C: sealed::Context>(&self) -> Features<C> {
549                 self.to_context_internal()
550         }
551
552         /// Getting a route for a keysend payment to a private node requires providing the payee's
553         /// features (since they were not announced in a node announcement). However, keysend payments
554         /// don't have an invoice to pull the payee's features from, so this method is provided for use in
555         /// [`PaymentParameters::for_keysend`], thus omitting the need for payers to manually construct an
556         /// `InvoiceFeatures` for [`find_route`].
557         ///
558         /// [`PaymentParameters::for_keysend`]: crate::routing::router::PaymentParameters::for_keysend
559         /// [`find_route`]: crate::routing::router::find_route
560         pub(crate) fn for_keysend() -> InvoiceFeatures {
561                 let mut res = InvoiceFeatures::empty();
562                 res.set_variable_length_onion_optional();
563                 res
564         }
565 }
566
567 impl ChannelTypeFeatures {
568         /// Constructs the implicit channel type based on the common supported types between us and our
569         /// counterparty
570         pub(crate) fn from_counterparty_init(counterparty_init: &InitFeatures) -> Self {
571                 let mut ret = counterparty_init.to_context_internal();
572                 // ChannelTypeFeatures must only contain required bits, so we OR the required forms of all
573                 // optional bits and then AND out the optional ones.
574                 for byte in ret.flags.iter_mut() {
575                         *byte |= (*byte & 0b10_10_10_10) >> 1;
576                         *byte &= 0b01_01_01_01;
577                 }
578                 ret
579         }
580
581         /// Constructs a ChannelTypeFeatures with only static_remotekey set
582         pub(crate) fn only_static_remote_key() -> Self {
583                 let mut ret = Self::empty();
584                 <sealed::ChannelTypeContext as sealed::StaticRemoteKey>::set_required_bit(&mut ret.flags);
585                 ret
586         }
587 }
588
589 impl ToBase32 for InvoiceFeatures {
590         fn write_base32<W: WriteBase32>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), <W as WriteBase32>::Err> {
591                 // Explanation for the "4": the normal way to round up when dividing is to add the divisor
592                 // minus one before dividing
593                 let length_u5s = (self.flags.len() * 8 + 4) / 5 as usize;
594                 let mut res_u5s: Vec<u5> = vec![u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap(); length_u5s];
595                 for (byte_idx, byte) in self.flags.iter().enumerate() {
596                         let bit_pos_from_left_0_indexed = byte_idx * 8;
597                         let new_u5_idx = length_u5s - (bit_pos_from_left_0_indexed / 5) as usize - 1;
598                         let new_bit_pos = bit_pos_from_left_0_indexed % 5;
599                         let shifted_chunk_u16 = (*byte as u16) << new_bit_pos;
600                         let curr_u5_as_u8 = res_u5s[new_u5_idx].to_u8();
601                         res_u5s[new_u5_idx] = u5::try_from_u8(curr_u5_as_u8 | ((shifted_chunk_u16 & 0x001f) as u8)).unwrap();
602                         if new_u5_idx > 0 {
603                                 let curr_u5_as_u8 = res_u5s[new_u5_idx - 1].to_u8();
604                                 res_u5s[new_u5_idx - 1] = u5::try_from_u8(curr_u5_as_u8 | (((shifted_chunk_u16 >> 5) & 0x001f) as u8)).unwrap();
605                         }
606                         if new_u5_idx > 1 {
607                                 let curr_u5_as_u8 = res_u5s[new_u5_idx - 2].to_u8();
608                                 res_u5s[new_u5_idx - 2] = u5::try_from_u8(curr_u5_as_u8 | (((shifted_chunk_u16 >> 10) & 0x001f) as u8)).unwrap();
609                         }
610                 }
611                 // Trim the highest feature bits.
612                 while !res_u5s.is_empty() && res_u5s[0] == u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap() {
613                         res_u5s.remove(0);
614                 }
615                 writer.write(&res_u5s)
616         }
617 }
618
619 impl Base32Len for InvoiceFeatures {
620         fn base32_len(&self) -> usize {
621                 self.to_base32().len()
622         }
623 }
624
625 impl FromBase32 for InvoiceFeatures {
626         type Err = bech32::Error;
627
628         fn from_base32(field_data: &[u5]) -> Result<InvoiceFeatures, bech32::Error> {
629                 // Explanation for the "7": the normal way to round up when dividing is to add the divisor
630                 // minus one before dividing
631                 let length_bytes = (field_data.len() * 5 + 7) / 8 as usize;
632                 let mut res_bytes: Vec<u8> = vec![0; length_bytes];
633                 for (u5_idx, chunk) in field_data.iter().enumerate() {
634                         let bit_pos_from_right_0_indexed = (field_data.len() - u5_idx - 1) * 5;
635                         let new_byte_idx = (bit_pos_from_right_0_indexed / 8) as usize;
636                         let new_bit_pos = bit_pos_from_right_0_indexed % 8;
637                         let chunk_u16 = chunk.to_u8() as u16;
638                         res_bytes[new_byte_idx] |= ((chunk_u16 << new_bit_pos) & 0xff) as u8;
639                         if new_byte_idx != length_bytes - 1 {
640                                 res_bytes[new_byte_idx + 1] |= ((chunk_u16 >> (8-new_bit_pos)) & 0xff) as u8;
641                         }
642                 }
643                 // Trim the highest feature bits.
644                 while !res_bytes.is_empty() && res_bytes[res_bytes.len() - 1] == 0 {
645                         res_bytes.pop();
646                 }
647                 Ok(InvoiceFeatures::from_le_bytes(res_bytes))
648         }
649 }
650
651 impl<T: sealed::Context> Features<T> {
652         /// Create a blank Features with no features set
653         pub fn empty() -> Self {
654                 Features {
655                         flags: Vec::new(),
656                         mark: PhantomData,
657                 }
658         }
659
660         /// Creates a Features with the bits set which are known by the implementation
661         pub fn known() -> Self {
662                 Self {
663                         flags: T::KNOWN_FEATURE_FLAGS.to_vec(),
664                         mark: PhantomData,
665                 }
666         }
667
668         /// Converts `Features<T>` to `Features<C>`. Only known `T` features relevant to context `C` are
669         /// included in the result.
670         fn to_context_internal<C: sealed::Context>(&self) -> Features<C> {
671                 let from_byte_count = T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK.len();
672                 let to_byte_count = C::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK.len();
673                 let mut flags = Vec::new();
674                 for (i, byte) in self.flags.iter().enumerate() {
675                         if i < from_byte_count && i < to_byte_count {
676                                 let from_known_features = T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK[i];
677                                 let to_known_features = C::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK[i];
678                                 flags.push(byte & from_known_features & to_known_features);
679                         }
680                 }
681                 Features::<C> { flags, mark: PhantomData, }
682         }
683
684         /// Create a Features given a set of flags, in little-endian. This is in reverse byte order from
685         /// most on-the-wire encodings.
686         /// (C-not exported) as we don't support export across multiple T
687         pub fn from_le_bytes(flags: Vec<u8>) -> Features<T> {
688                 Features {
689                         flags,
690                         mark: PhantomData,
691                 }
692         }
693
694         #[cfg(test)]
695         /// Gets the underlying flags set, in LE.
696         pub fn le_flags(&self) -> &Vec<u8> {
697                 &self.flags
698         }
699
700         fn write_be<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
701                 for f in self.flags.iter().rev() { // Swap back to big-endian
702                         f.write(w)?;
703                 }
704                 Ok(())
705         }
706
707         fn from_be_bytes(mut flags: Vec<u8>) -> Features<T> {
708                 flags.reverse(); // Swap to little-endian
709                 Self {
710                         flags,
711                         mark: PhantomData,
712                 }
713         }
714
715         pub(crate) fn supports_any_optional_bits(&self) -> bool {
716                 self.flags.iter().any(|&byte| (byte & 0b10_10_10_10) != 0)
717         }
718
719         /// Returns true if this `Features` object contains unknown feature flags which are set as
720         /// "required".
721         pub fn requires_unknown_bits(&self) -> bool {
722                 // Bitwise AND-ing with all even bits set except for known features will select required
723                 // unknown features.
724                 let byte_count = T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK.len();
725                 self.flags.iter().enumerate().any(|(i, &byte)| {
726                         let required_features = 0b01_01_01_01;
727                         let unknown_features = if i < byte_count {
728                                 !T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK[i]
729                         } else {
730                                 0b11_11_11_11
731                         };
732                         (byte & (required_features & unknown_features)) != 0
733                 })
734         }
735
736         pub(crate) fn supports_unknown_bits(&self) -> bool {
737                 // Bitwise AND-ing with all even and odd bits set except for known features will select
738                 // both required and optional unknown features.
739                 let byte_count = T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK.len();
740                 self.flags.iter().enumerate().any(|(i, &byte)| {
741                         let unknown_features = if i < byte_count {
742                                 !T::KNOWN_FEATURE_MASK[i]
743                         } else {
744                                 0b11_11_11_11
745                         };
746                         (byte & unknown_features) != 0
747                 })
748         }
749 }
750
751 impl<T: sealed::UpfrontShutdownScript> Features<T> {
752         #[cfg(test)]
753         pub(crate) fn clear_upfront_shutdown_script(mut self) -> Self {
754                 <T as sealed::UpfrontShutdownScript>::clear_bits(&mut self.flags);
755                 self
756         }
757 }
758
759
760 impl<T: sealed::GossipQueries> Features<T> {
761         #[cfg(test)]
762         pub(crate) fn clear_gossip_queries(mut self) -> Self {
763                 <T as sealed::GossipQueries>::clear_bits(&mut self.flags);
764                 self
765         }
766 }
767
768 impl<T: sealed::InitialRoutingSync> Features<T> {
769         // We are no longer setting initial_routing_sync now that gossip_queries
770         // is enabled. This feature is ignored by a peer when gossip_queries has 
771         // been negotiated.
772         #[cfg(test)]
773         pub(crate) fn clear_initial_routing_sync(&mut self) {
774                 <T as sealed::InitialRoutingSync>::clear_bits(&mut self.flags)
775         }
776 }
777
778 impl<T: sealed::ShutdownAnySegwit> Features<T> {
779         #[cfg(test)]
780         pub(crate) fn clear_shutdown_anysegwit(mut self) -> Self {
781                 <T as sealed::ShutdownAnySegwit>::clear_bits(&mut self.flags);
782                 self
783         }
784 }
785
786 impl<T: sealed::Wumbo> Features<T> {
787         #[cfg(test)]
788         pub(crate) fn clear_wumbo(mut self) -> Self {
789                 <T as sealed::Wumbo>::clear_bits(&mut self.flags);
790                 self
791         }
792 }
793
794 macro_rules! impl_feature_len_prefixed_write {
795         ($features: ident) => {
796                 impl Writeable for $features {
797                         fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
798                                 (self.flags.len() as u16).write(w)?;
799                                 self.write_be(w)
800                         }
801                 }
802                 impl Readable for $features {
803                         fn read<R: io::Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
804                                 Ok(Self::from_be_bytes(Vec::<u8>::read(r)?))
805                         }
806                 }
807         }
808 }
809 impl_feature_len_prefixed_write!(InitFeatures);
810 impl_feature_len_prefixed_write!(ChannelFeatures);
811 impl_feature_len_prefixed_write!(NodeFeatures);
812 impl_feature_len_prefixed_write!(InvoiceFeatures);
813
814 // Because ChannelTypeFeatures only appears inside of TLVs, it doesn't have a length prefix when
815 // serialized. Thus, we can't use `impl_feature_len_prefixed_write`, above, and have to write our
816 // own serialization.
817 impl Writeable for ChannelTypeFeatures {
818         fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
819                 self.write_be(w)
820         }
821 }
822 impl Readable for ChannelTypeFeatures {
823         fn read<R: io::Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
824                 let v = io_extras::read_to_end(r)?;
825                 Ok(Self::from_be_bytes(v))
826         }
827 }
828
829 #[cfg(test)]
830 mod tests {
831         use super::{ChannelFeatures, ChannelTypeFeatures, InitFeatures, InvoiceFeatures, NodeFeatures};
832         use bitcoin::bech32::{Base32Len, FromBase32, ToBase32, u5};
833
834         #[test]
835         fn sanity_test_known_features() {
836                 assert!(!ChannelFeatures::known().requires_unknown_bits());
837                 assert!(!ChannelFeatures::known().supports_unknown_bits());
838                 assert!(!InitFeatures::known().requires_unknown_bits());
839                 assert!(!InitFeatures::known().supports_unknown_bits());
840                 assert!(!NodeFeatures::known().requires_unknown_bits());
841                 assert!(!NodeFeatures::known().supports_unknown_bits());
842
843                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_upfront_shutdown_script());
844                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_upfront_shutdown_script());
845                 assert!(!InitFeatures::known().requires_upfront_shutdown_script());
846                 assert!(!NodeFeatures::known().requires_upfront_shutdown_script());
847
848                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_gossip_queries());
849                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_gossip_queries());
850                 assert!(!InitFeatures::known().requires_gossip_queries());
851                 assert!(!NodeFeatures::known().requires_gossip_queries());
852
853                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_data_loss_protect());
854                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_data_loss_protect());
855                 assert!(!InitFeatures::known().requires_data_loss_protect());
856                 assert!(!NodeFeatures::known().requires_data_loss_protect());
857
858                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_variable_length_onion());
859                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_variable_length_onion());
860                 assert!(InvoiceFeatures::known().supports_variable_length_onion());
861                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().requires_variable_length_onion());
862                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().requires_variable_length_onion());
863                 assert!(InvoiceFeatures::known().requires_variable_length_onion());
864
865                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_static_remote_key());
866                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_static_remote_key());
867                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().requires_static_remote_key());
868                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().requires_static_remote_key());
869
870                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_payment_secret());
871                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_payment_secret());
872                 assert!(InvoiceFeatures::known().supports_payment_secret());
873                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().requires_payment_secret());
874                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().requires_payment_secret());
875                 assert!(InvoiceFeatures::known().requires_payment_secret());
876
877                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_basic_mpp());
878                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_basic_mpp());
879                 assert!(InvoiceFeatures::known().supports_basic_mpp());
880                 assert!(!InitFeatures::known().requires_basic_mpp());
881                 assert!(!NodeFeatures::known().requires_basic_mpp());
882                 assert!(!InvoiceFeatures::known().requires_basic_mpp());
883
884                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_channel_type());
885                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_channel_type());
886                 assert!(!InitFeatures::known().requires_channel_type());
887                 assert!(!NodeFeatures::known().requires_channel_type());
888
889                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_shutdown_anysegwit());
890                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_shutdown_anysegwit());
891
892                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_scid_privacy());
893                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_scid_privacy());
894                 assert!(ChannelTypeFeatures::known().supports_scid_privacy());
895                 assert!(!InitFeatures::known().requires_scid_privacy());
896                 assert!(!NodeFeatures::known().requires_scid_privacy());
897                 assert!(ChannelTypeFeatures::known().requires_scid_privacy());
898
899                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_wumbo());
900                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_wumbo());
901                 assert!(!InitFeatures::known().requires_wumbo());
902                 assert!(!NodeFeatures::known().requires_wumbo());
903
904                 assert!(InitFeatures::known().supports_zero_conf());
905                 assert!(!InitFeatures::known().requires_zero_conf());
906                 assert!(NodeFeatures::known().supports_zero_conf());
907                 assert!(!NodeFeatures::known().requires_zero_conf());
908                 assert!(ChannelTypeFeatures::known().supports_zero_conf());
909                 assert!(ChannelTypeFeatures::known().requires_zero_conf());
910
911                 let mut init_features = InitFeatures::known();
912                 assert!(init_features.initial_routing_sync());
913                 init_features.clear_initial_routing_sync();
914                 assert!(!init_features.initial_routing_sync());
915         }
916
917         #[test]
918         fn sanity_test_unknown_bits() {
919                 let features = ChannelFeatures::empty();
920                 assert!(!features.requires_unknown_bits());
921                 assert!(!features.supports_unknown_bits());
922
923                 let mut features = ChannelFeatures::empty();
924                 features.set_unknown_feature_required();
925                 assert!(features.requires_unknown_bits());
926                 assert!(features.supports_unknown_bits());
927
928                 let mut features = ChannelFeatures::empty();
929                 features.set_unknown_feature_optional();
930                 assert!(!features.requires_unknown_bits());
931                 assert!(features.supports_unknown_bits());
932         }
933
934         #[test]
935         fn convert_to_context_with_relevant_flags() {
936                 let init_features = InitFeatures::known().clear_upfront_shutdown_script().clear_gossip_queries();
937                 assert!(init_features.initial_routing_sync());
938                 assert!(!init_features.supports_upfront_shutdown_script());
939                 assert!(!init_features.supports_gossip_queries());
940
941                 let node_features: NodeFeatures = init_features.to_context();
942                 {
943                         // Check that the flags are as expected:
944                         // - option_data_loss_protect
945                         // - var_onion_optin (req) | static_remote_key (req) | payment_secret(req)
946                         // - basic_mpp | wumbo
947                         // - opt_shutdown_anysegwit
948                         // -
949                         // - option_channel_type | option_scid_alias
950                         // - option_zeroconf
951                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags.len(), 7);
952                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[0], 0b00000010);
953                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[1], 0b01010001);
954                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[2], 0b00001010);
955                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[3], 0b00001000);
956                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[4], 0b00000000);
957                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[5], 0b10100000);
958                         assert_eq!(node_features.flags[6], 0b00001000);
959                 }
960
961                 // Check that cleared flags are kept blank when converting back:
962                 // - initial_routing_sync was not applicable to NodeContext
963                 // - upfront_shutdown_script was cleared before converting
964                 // - gossip_queries was cleared before converting
965                 let features: InitFeatures = node_features.to_context_internal();
966                 assert!(!features.initial_routing_sync());
967                 assert!(!features.supports_upfront_shutdown_script());
968                 assert!(!init_features.supports_gossip_queries());
969         }
970
971         #[test]
972         fn convert_to_context_with_unknown_flags() {
973                 // Ensure the `from` context has fewer known feature bytes than the `to` context.
974                 assert!(InvoiceFeatures::known().flags.len() < NodeFeatures::known().flags.len());
975                 let mut invoice_features = InvoiceFeatures::known();
976                 invoice_features.set_unknown_feature_optional();
977                 assert!(invoice_features.supports_unknown_bits());
978                 let node_features: NodeFeatures = invoice_features.to_context();
979                 assert!(!node_features.supports_unknown_bits());
980         }
981
982         #[test]
983         fn set_feature_bits() {
984                 let mut features = InvoiceFeatures::empty();
985                 features.set_basic_mpp_optional();
986                 features.set_payment_secret_required();
987                 assert!(features.supports_basic_mpp());
988                 assert!(!features.requires_basic_mpp());
989                 assert!(features.requires_payment_secret());
990                 assert!(features.supports_payment_secret());
991         }
992
993         #[test]
994         fn invoice_features_encoding() {
995                 let features_as_u5s = vec![
996                         u5::try_from_u8(6).unwrap(),
997                         u5::try_from_u8(10).unwrap(),
998                         u5::try_from_u8(25).unwrap(),
999                         u5::try_from_u8(1).unwrap(),
1000                         u5::try_from_u8(10).unwrap(),
1001                         u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap(),
1002                         u5::try_from_u8(20).unwrap(),
1003                         u5::try_from_u8(2).unwrap(),
1004                         u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap(),
1005                         u5::try_from_u8(6).unwrap(),
1006                         u5::try_from_u8(0).unwrap(),
1007                         u5::try_from_u8(16).unwrap(),
1008                         u5::try_from_u8(1).unwrap(),
1009                 ];
1010                 let features = InvoiceFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 42, 100, 101]);
1011
1012                 // Test length calculation.
1013                 assert_eq!(features.base32_len(), 13);
1014
1015                 // Test serialization.
1016                 let features_serialized = features.to_base32();
1017                 assert_eq!(features_as_u5s, features_serialized);
1018
1019                 // Test deserialization.
1020                 let features_deserialized = InvoiceFeatures::from_base32(&features_as_u5s).unwrap();
1021                 assert_eq!(features, features_deserialized);
1022         }
1023
1024         #[test]
1025         fn test_channel_type_mapping() {
1026                 // If we map an InvoiceFeatures with StaticRemoteKey optional, it should map into a
1027                 // required-StaticRemoteKey ChannelTypeFeatures.
1028                 let mut init_features = InitFeatures::empty();
1029                 init_features.set_static_remote_key_optional();
1030                 let converted_features = ChannelTypeFeatures::from_counterparty_init(&init_features);
1031                 assert_eq!(converted_features, ChannelTypeFeatures::only_static_remote_key());
1032                 assert!(!converted_features.supports_any_optional_bits());
1033                 assert!(converted_features.requires_static_remote_key());
1034         }
1035 }