2c42566e733bd205157d7aeb2b882b0501512837
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / onion_message / messenger.rs
1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
2 // history.
3 //
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
8 // licenses.
9
10 //! LDK sends, receives, and forwards onion messages via the [`OnionMessenger`]. See its docs for
11 //! more information.
12
13 use bitcoin::hashes::{Hash, HashEngine};
14 use bitcoin::hashes::hmac::{Hmac, HmacEngine};
15 use bitcoin::hashes::sha256::Hash as Sha256;
16 use bitcoin::secp256k1::{self, PublicKey, Scalar, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
17
18 use crate::blinded_path::BlindedPath;
19 use crate::blinded_path::message::{advance_path_by_one, ForwardTlvs, ReceiveTlvs};
20 use crate::blinded_path::utils;
21 use crate::sign::{EntropySource, KeysManager, NodeSigner, Recipient};
22 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
23 use crate::ln::channelmanager::{SimpleArcChannelManager, SimpleRefChannelManager};
24 use crate::ln::features::{InitFeatures, NodeFeatures};
25 use crate::ln::msgs::{self, OnionMessage, OnionMessageHandler};
26 use crate::ln::onion_utils;
27 use crate::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler;
28 pub use super::packet::OnionMessageContents;
29 use super::packet::ParsedOnionMessageContents;
30 use super::offers::OffersMessageHandler;
31 use super::packet::{BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN, ForwardControlTlvs, Packet, Payload, ReceiveControlTlvs, SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN};
32 use crate::util::logger::Logger;
33 use crate::util::ser::Writeable;
34
35 use core::fmt;
36 use core::ops::Deref;
37 use crate::io;
38 use crate::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
39 use crate::prelude::*;
40
41 /// A sender, receiver and forwarder of [`OnionMessage`]s.
42 ///
43 /// # Handling Messages
44 ///
45 /// `OnionMessenger` implements [`OnionMessageHandler`], making it responsible for either forwarding
46 /// messages to peers or delegating to the appropriate handler for the message type. Currently, the
47 /// available handlers are:
48 /// * [`OffersMessageHandler`], for responding to [`InvoiceRequest`]s and paying [`Bolt12Invoice`]s
49 /// * [`CustomOnionMessageHandler`], for handling user-defined message types
50 ///
51 /// # Sending Messages
52 ///
53 /// [`OnionMessage`]s are sent initially using [`OnionMessenger::send_onion_message`]. When handling
54 /// a message, the matched handler may return a response message which `OnionMessenger` will send
55 /// on its behalf.
56 ///
57 /// # Example
58 ///
59 /// ```
60 /// # extern crate bitcoin;
61 /// # use bitcoin::hashes::_export::_core::time::Duration;
62 /// # use bitcoin::hashes::hex::FromHex;
63 /// # use bitcoin::secp256k1::{PublicKey, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
64 /// # use lightning::blinded_path::BlindedPath;
65 /// # use lightning::sign::KeysManager;
66 /// # use lightning::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler;
67 /// # use lightning::onion_message::{OnionMessageContents, Destination, MessageRouter, OnionMessagePath, OnionMessenger};
68 /// # use lightning::util::logger::{Logger, Record};
69 /// # use lightning::util::ser::{Writeable, Writer};
70 /// # use lightning::io;
71 /// # use std::sync::Arc;
72 /// # struct FakeLogger;
73 /// # impl Logger for FakeLogger {
74 /// #     fn log(&self, record: Record) { println!("{:?}" , record); }
75 /// # }
76 /// # struct FakeMessageRouter {}
77 /// # impl MessageRouter for FakeMessageRouter {
78 /// #     fn find_path(&self, sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()> {
79 /// #         unimplemented!()
80 /// #     }
81 /// # }
82 /// # let seed = [42u8; 32];
83 /// # let time = Duration::from_secs(123456);
84 /// # let keys_manager = KeysManager::new(&seed, time.as_secs(), time.subsec_nanos());
85 /// # let logger = Arc::new(FakeLogger {});
86 /// # let node_secret = SecretKey::from_slice(&<Vec<u8>>::from_hex("0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101").unwrap()[..]).unwrap();
87 /// # let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
88 /// # let hop_node_id1 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &node_secret);
89 /// # let (hop_node_id2, hop_node_id3, hop_node_id4) = (hop_node_id1, hop_node_id1, hop_node_id1);
90 /// # let destination_node_id = hop_node_id1;
91 /// # let message_router = Arc::new(FakeMessageRouter {});
92 /// # let custom_message_handler = IgnoringMessageHandler {};
93 /// # let offers_message_handler = IgnoringMessageHandler {};
94 /// // Create the onion messenger. This must use the same `keys_manager` as is passed to your
95 /// // ChannelManager.
96 /// let onion_messenger = OnionMessenger::new(
97 ///     &keys_manager, &keys_manager, logger, message_router, &offers_message_handler,
98 ///     &custom_message_handler
99 /// );
100
101 /// # #[derive(Debug)]
102 /// # struct YourCustomMessage {}
103 /// impl Writeable for YourCustomMessage {
104 ///     fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
105 ///             # Ok(())
106 ///             // Write your custom onion message to `w`
107 ///     }
108 /// }
109 /// impl OnionMessageContents for YourCustomMessage {
110 ///     fn tlv_type(&self) -> u64 {
111 ///             # let your_custom_message_type = 42;
112 ///             your_custom_message_type
113 ///     }
114 /// }
115 /// // Send a custom onion message to a node id.
116 /// let path = OnionMessagePath {
117 ///     intermediate_nodes: vec![hop_node_id1, hop_node_id2],
118 ///     destination: Destination::Node(destination_node_id),
119 /// };
120 /// let reply_path = None;
121 /// # let message = YourCustomMessage {};
122 /// onion_messenger.send_onion_message(path, message, reply_path);
123 ///
124 /// // Create a blinded path to yourself, for someone to send an onion message to.
125 /// # let your_node_id = hop_node_id1;
126 /// let hops = [hop_node_id3, hop_node_id4, your_node_id];
127 /// let blinded_path = BlindedPath::new_for_message(&hops, &keys_manager, &secp_ctx).unwrap();
128 ///
129 /// // Send a custom onion message to a blinded path.
130 /// let path = OnionMessagePath {
131 ///     intermediate_nodes: vec![hop_node_id1, hop_node_id2],
132 ///     destination: Destination::BlindedPath(blinded_path),
133 /// };
134 /// let reply_path = None;
135 /// # let message = YourCustomMessage {};
136 /// onion_messenger.send_onion_message(path, message, reply_path);
137 /// ```
138 ///
139 /// [`InvoiceRequest`]: crate::offers::invoice_request::InvoiceRequest
140 /// [`Bolt12Invoice`]: crate::offers::invoice::Bolt12Invoice
141 pub struct OnionMessenger<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref>
142 where
143         ES::Target: EntropySource,
144         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
145         L::Target: Logger,
146         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
147         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
148         CMH:: Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
149 {
150         entropy_source: ES,
151         node_signer: NS,
152         logger: L,
153         message_buffers: Mutex<HashMap<PublicKey, OnionMessageBuffer>>,
154         secp_ctx: Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>,
155         message_router: MR,
156         offers_handler: OMH,
157         custom_handler: CMH,
158 }
159
160 /// [`OnionMessage`]s buffered to be sent.
161 enum OnionMessageBuffer {
162         /// Messages for a node connected as a peer.
163         ConnectedPeer(VecDeque<OnionMessage>),
164
165         /// Messages for a node that is not yet connected.
166         PendingConnection(VecDeque<OnionMessage>),
167 }
168
169 impl OnionMessageBuffer {
170         fn pending_messages(&self) -> &VecDeque<OnionMessage> {
171                 match self {
172                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
173                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
174                 }
175         }
176
177         fn enqueue_message(&mut self, message: OnionMessage) {
178                 let pending_messages = match self {
179                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
180                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
181                 };
182
183                 pending_messages.push_back(message);
184         }
185
186         fn dequeue_message(&mut self) -> Option<OnionMessage> {
187                 let pending_messages = match self {
188                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
189                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => {
190                                 debug_assert!(false);
191                                 pending_messages
192                         },
193                 };
194
195                 pending_messages.pop_front()
196         }
197
198         #[cfg(test)]
199         fn release_pending_messages(&mut self) -> VecDeque<OnionMessage> {
200                 let pending_messages = match self {
201                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
202                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
203                 };
204
205                 core::mem::take(pending_messages)
206         }
207
208         fn mark_connected(&mut self) {
209                 if let OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) = self {
210                         let mut new_pending_messages = VecDeque::new();
211                         core::mem::swap(pending_messages, &mut new_pending_messages);
212                         *self = OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(new_pending_messages);
213                 }
214         }
215 }
216
217 /// An [`OnionMessage`] for [`OnionMessenger`] to send.
218 ///
219 /// These are obtained when released from [`OnionMessenger`]'s handlers after which they are
220 /// enqueued for sending.
221 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
222 pub struct PendingOnionMessage<T: OnionMessageContents> {
223         /// The message contents to send in an [`OnionMessage`].
224         pub contents: T,
225
226         /// The destination of the message.
227         pub destination: Destination,
228
229         /// A reply path to include in the [`OnionMessage`] for a response.
230         pub reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
231 }
232
233 #[cfg(c_bindings)]
234 /// An [`OnionMessage`] for [`OnionMessenger`] to send.
235 ///
236 /// These are obtained when released from [`OnionMessenger`]'s handlers after which they are
237 /// enqueued for sending.
238 pub type PendingOnionMessage<T: OnionMessageContents> = (T, Destination, Option<BlindedPath>);
239
240 pub(crate) fn new_pending_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
241         contents: T, destination: Destination, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>
242 ) -> PendingOnionMessage<T> {
243         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
244         return PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path };
245         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
246         return (contents, destination, reply_path);
247 }
248
249 /// A trait defining behavior for routing an [`OnionMessage`].
250 pub trait MessageRouter {
251         /// Returns a route for sending an [`OnionMessage`] to the given [`Destination`].
252         fn find_path(
253                 &self, sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination
254         ) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()>;
255 }
256
257 /// A [`MessageRouter`] that can only route to a directly connected [`Destination`].
258 pub struct DefaultMessageRouter;
259
260 impl MessageRouter for DefaultMessageRouter {
261         fn find_path(
262                 &self, _sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination
263         ) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()> {
264                 if peers.contains(&destination.first_node()) {
265                         Ok(OnionMessagePath { intermediate_nodes: vec![], destination })
266                 } else {
267                         Err(())
268                 }
269         }
270 }
271
272 /// A path for sending an [`OnionMessage`].
273 #[derive(Clone)]
274 pub struct OnionMessagePath {
275         /// Nodes on the path between the sender and the destination.
276         pub intermediate_nodes: Vec<PublicKey>,
277
278         /// The recipient of the message.
279         pub destination: Destination,
280 }
281
282 /// The destination of an onion message.
283 #[derive(Clone)]
284 pub enum Destination {
285         /// We're sending this onion message to a node.
286         Node(PublicKey),
287         /// We're sending this onion message to a blinded path.
288         BlindedPath(BlindedPath),
289 }
290
291 impl Destination {
292         pub(super) fn num_hops(&self) -> usize {
293                 match self {
294                         Destination::Node(_) => 1,
295                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { blinded_hops, .. }) => blinded_hops.len(),
296                 }
297         }
298
299         fn first_node(&self) -> PublicKey {
300                 match self {
301                         Destination::Node(node_id) => *node_id,
302                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { introduction_node_id: node_id, .. }) => *node_id,
303                 }
304         }
305 }
306
307 /// Errors that may occur when [sending an onion message].
308 ///
309 /// [sending an onion message]: OnionMessenger::send_onion_message
310 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
311 pub enum SendError {
312         /// Errored computing onion message packet keys.
313         Secp256k1(secp256k1::Error),
314         /// Because implementations such as Eclair will drop onion messages where the message packet
315         /// exceeds 32834 bytes, we refuse to send messages where the packet exceeds this size.
316         TooBigPacket,
317         /// The provided [`Destination`] was an invalid [`BlindedPath`] due to not having any blinded
318         /// hops.
319         TooFewBlindedHops,
320         /// Our next-hop peer was offline or does not support onion message forwarding.
321         InvalidFirstHop,
322         /// Onion message contents must have a TLV type >= 64.
323         InvalidMessage,
324         /// Our next-hop peer's buffer was full or our total outbound buffer was full.
325         BufferFull,
326         /// Failed to retrieve our node id from the provided [`NodeSigner`].
327         ///
328         /// [`NodeSigner`]: crate::sign::NodeSigner
329         GetNodeIdFailed,
330         /// We attempted to send to a blinded path where we are the introduction node, and failed to
331         /// advance the blinded path to make the second hop the new introduction node. Either
332         /// [`NodeSigner::ecdh`] failed, we failed to tweak the current blinding point to get the
333         /// new blinding point, or we were attempting to send to ourselves.
334         BlindedPathAdvanceFailed,
335 }
336
337 /// Handler for custom onion messages. If you are using [`SimpleArcOnionMessenger`],
338 /// [`SimpleRefOnionMessenger`], or prefer to ignore inbound custom onion messages,
339 /// [`IgnoringMessageHandler`] must be provided to [`OnionMessenger::new`]. Otherwise, a custom
340 /// implementation of this trait must be provided, with [`CustomMessage`] specifying the supported
341 /// message types.
342 ///
343 /// See [`OnionMessenger`] for example usage.
344 ///
345 /// [`IgnoringMessageHandler`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler
346 /// [`CustomMessage`]: Self::CustomMessage
347 pub trait CustomOnionMessageHandler {
348         /// The message known to the handler. To support multiple message types, you may want to make this
349         /// an enum with a variant for each supported message.
350         type CustomMessage: OnionMessageContents;
351
352         /// Called with the custom message that was received, returning a response to send, if any.
353         ///
354         /// The returned [`Self::CustomMessage`], if any, is enqueued to be sent by [`OnionMessenger`].
355         fn handle_custom_message(&self, msg: Self::CustomMessage) -> Option<Self::CustomMessage>;
356
357         /// Read a custom message of type `message_type` from `buffer`, returning `Ok(None)` if the
358         /// message type is unknown.
359         fn read_custom_message<R: io::Read>(&self, message_type: u64, buffer: &mut R) -> Result<Option<Self::CustomMessage>, msgs::DecodeError>;
360
361         /// Releases any [`Self::CustomMessage`]s that need to be sent.
362         ///
363         /// Typically, this is used for messages initiating a message flow rather than in response to
364         /// another message. The latter should use the return value of [`Self::handle_custom_message`].
365         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
366         fn release_pending_custom_messages(&self) -> Vec<PendingOnionMessage<Self::CustomMessage>>;
367
368         /// Releases any [`Self::CustomMessage`]s that need to be sent.
369         ///
370         /// Typically, this is used for messages initiating a message flow rather than in response to
371         /// another message. The latter should use the return value of [`Self::handle_custom_message`].
372         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
373         fn release_pending_custom_messages(&self) -> Vec<(Self::CustomMessage, Destination, Option<BlindedPath>)>;
374 }
375
376 /// A processed incoming onion message, containing either a Forward (another onion message)
377 /// or a Receive payload with decrypted contents.
378 pub enum PeeledOnion<T: OnionMessageContents> {
379         /// Forwarded onion, with the next node id and a new onion
380         Forward(PublicKey, OnionMessage),
381         /// Received onion message, with decrypted contents, path_id, and reply path
382         Receive(ParsedOnionMessageContents<T>, Option<[u8; 32]>, Option<BlindedPath>)
383 }
384
385 /// Creates an [`OnionMessage`] with the given `contents` for sending to the destination of
386 /// `path`.
387 ///
388 /// Returns both the node id of the peer to send the message to and the message itself.
389 pub fn create_onion_message<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, T: OnionMessageContents>(
390         entropy_source: &ES, node_signer: &NS, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>,
391         path: OnionMessagePath, contents: T, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
392 ) -> Result<(PublicKey, OnionMessage), SendError>
393 where
394         ES::Target: EntropySource,
395         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
396 {
397         let OnionMessagePath { intermediate_nodes, mut destination } = path;
398         if let Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { ref blinded_hops, .. }) = destination {
399                 if blinded_hops.is_empty() {
400                         return Err(SendError::TooFewBlindedHops);
401                 }
402         }
403
404         if contents.tlv_type() < 64 { return Err(SendError::InvalidMessage) }
405
406         // If we are sending straight to a blinded path and we are the introduction node, we need to
407         // advance the blinded path by 1 hop so the second hop is the new introduction node.
408         if intermediate_nodes.len() == 0 {
409                 if let Destination::BlindedPath(ref mut blinded_path) = destination {
410                         let our_node_id = node_signer.get_node_id(Recipient::Node)
411                                 .map_err(|()| SendError::GetNodeIdFailed)?;
412                         if blinded_path.introduction_node_id == our_node_id {
413                                 advance_path_by_one(blinded_path, node_signer, &secp_ctx)
414                                         .map_err(|()| SendError::BlindedPathAdvanceFailed)?;
415                         }
416                 }
417         }
418
419         let blinding_secret_bytes = entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes();
420         let blinding_secret = SecretKey::from_slice(&blinding_secret_bytes[..]).expect("RNG is busted");
421         let (first_node_id, blinding_point) = if let Some(first_node_id) = intermediate_nodes.first() {
422                 (*first_node_id, PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &blinding_secret))
423         } else {
424                 match destination {
425                         Destination::Node(pk) => (pk, PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &blinding_secret)),
426                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { introduction_node_id, blinding_point, .. }) =>
427                                 (introduction_node_id, blinding_point),
428                 }
429         };
430         let (packet_payloads, packet_keys) = packet_payloads_and_keys(
431                 &secp_ctx, &intermediate_nodes, destination, contents, reply_path, &blinding_secret)
432                 .map_err(|e| SendError::Secp256k1(e))?;
433
434         let prng_seed = entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes();
435         let onion_routing_packet = construct_onion_message_packet(
436                 packet_payloads, packet_keys, prng_seed).map_err(|()| SendError::TooBigPacket)?;
437
438         Ok((first_node_id, OnionMessage {
439                 blinding_point,
440                 onion_routing_packet
441         }))
442 }
443
444 /// Decode one layer of an incoming [`OnionMessage`].
445 ///
446 /// Returns either the next layer of the onion for forwarding or the decrypted content for the
447 /// receiver.
448 pub fn peel_onion_message<NS: Deref, L: Deref, CMH: Deref>(
449         msg: &OnionMessage, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>, node_signer: NS, logger: L,
450         custom_handler: CMH,
451 ) -> Result<PeeledOnion<<<CMH>::Target as CustomOnionMessageHandler>::CustomMessage>, ()>
452 where
453         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
454         L::Target: Logger,
455         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
456 {
457         let control_tlvs_ss = match node_signer.ecdh(Recipient::Node, &msg.blinding_point, None) {
458                 Ok(ss) => ss,
459                 Err(e) =>  {
460                         log_error!(logger, "Failed to retrieve node secret: {:?}", e);
461                         return Err(());
462                 }
463         };
464         let onion_decode_ss = {
465                 let blinding_factor = {
466                         let mut hmac = HmacEngine::<Sha256>::new(b"blinded_node_id");
467                         hmac.input(control_tlvs_ss.as_ref());
468                         Hmac::from_engine(hmac).to_byte_array()
469                 };
470                 match node_signer.ecdh(Recipient::Node, &msg.onion_routing_packet.public_key,
471                         Some(&Scalar::from_be_bytes(blinding_factor).unwrap()))
472                 {
473                         Ok(ss) => ss.secret_bytes(),
474                         Err(()) => {
475                                 log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute onion packet shared secret");
476                                 return Err(());
477                         }
478                 }
479         };
480         match onion_utils::decode_next_untagged_hop(
481                 onion_decode_ss, &msg.onion_routing_packet.hop_data[..], msg.onion_routing_packet.hmac,
482                 (control_tlvs_ss, custom_handler.deref(), logger.deref())
483         ) {
484                 Ok((Payload::Receive::<ParsedOnionMessageContents<<<CMH as Deref>::Target as CustomOnionMessageHandler>::CustomMessage>> {
485                         message, control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Unblinded(ReceiveTlvs { path_id }), reply_path,
486                 }, None)) => {
487                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Receive(message, path_id, reply_path))
488                 },
489                 Ok((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(ForwardTlvs {
490                         next_node_id, next_blinding_override
491                 })), Some((next_hop_hmac, new_packet_bytes)))) => {
492                         // TODO: we need to check whether `next_node_id` is our node, in which case this is a dummy
493                         // blinded hop and this onion message is destined for us. In this situation, we should keep
494                         // unwrapping the onion layers to get to the final payload. Since we don't have the option
495                         // of creating blinded paths with dummy hops currently, we should be ok to not handle this
496                         // for now.
497                         let new_pubkey = match onion_utils::next_hop_pubkey(&secp_ctx, msg.onion_routing_packet.public_key, &onion_decode_ss) {
498                                 Ok(pk) => pk,
499                                 Err(e) => {
500                                         log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute next hop packet pubkey: {}", e);
501                                         return Err(())
502                                 }
503                         };
504                         let outgoing_packet = Packet {
505                                 version: 0,
506                                 public_key: new_pubkey,
507                                 hop_data: new_packet_bytes,
508                                 hmac: next_hop_hmac,
509                         };
510                         let onion_message = OnionMessage {
511                                 blinding_point: match next_blinding_override {
512                                         Some(blinding_point) => blinding_point,
513                                         None => {
514                                                 match onion_utils::next_hop_pubkey(
515                                                         &secp_ctx, msg.blinding_point, control_tlvs_ss.as_ref()
516                                                 ) {
517                                                         Ok(bp) => bp,
518                                                         Err(e) => {
519                                                                 log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute next blinding point: {}", e);
520                                                                 return Err(())
521                                                         }
522                                                 }
523                                         }
524                                 },
525                                 onion_routing_packet: outgoing_packet,
526                         };
527
528                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Forward(next_node_id, onion_message))
529                 },
530                 Err(e) => {
531                         log_trace!(logger, "Errored decoding onion message packet: {:?}", e);
532                         Err(())
533                 },
534                 _ => {
535                         log_trace!(logger, "Received bogus onion message packet, either the sender encoded a final hop as a forwarding hop or vice versa");
536                         Err(())
537                 },
538         }
539 }
540
541 impl<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref>
542 OnionMessenger<ES, NS, L, MR, OMH, CMH>
543 where
544         ES::Target: EntropySource,
545         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
546         L::Target: Logger,
547         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
548         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
549         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
550 {
551         /// Constructs a new `OnionMessenger` to send, forward, and delegate received onion messages to
552         /// their respective handlers.
553         pub fn new(
554                 entropy_source: ES, node_signer: NS, logger: L, message_router: MR, offers_handler: OMH,
555                 custom_handler: CMH
556         ) -> Self {
557                 let mut secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
558                 secp_ctx.seeded_randomize(&entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes());
559                 OnionMessenger {
560                         entropy_source,
561                         node_signer,
562                         message_buffers: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
563                         secp_ctx,
564                         logger,
565                         message_router,
566                         offers_handler,
567                         custom_handler,
568                 }
569         }
570
571         /// Sends an [`OnionMessage`] with the given `contents` for sending to the destination of
572         /// `path`.
573         ///
574         /// See [`OnionMessenger`] for example usage.
575         pub fn send_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
576                 &self, path: OnionMessagePath, contents: T, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>
577         ) -> Result<(), SendError> {
578                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Sending onion message: {:?}", contents);
579
580                 let (first_node_id, onion_message) = create_onion_message(
581                         &self.entropy_source, &self.node_signer, &self.secp_ctx, path, contents, reply_path
582                 )?;
583
584                 let mut message_buffers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap();
585                 if outbound_buffer_full(&first_node_id, &message_buffers) {
586                         return Err(SendError::BufferFull);
587                 }
588
589                 match message_buffers.entry(first_node_id) {
590                         hash_map::Entry::Vacant(_) => Err(SendError::InvalidFirstHop),
591                         hash_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
592                                 e.get_mut().enqueue_message(onion_message);
593                                 Ok(())
594                         },
595                 }
596         }
597
598         fn handle_onion_message_response<T: OnionMessageContents>(
599                 &self, response: Option<T>, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>, log_suffix: fmt::Arguments
600         ) {
601                 if let Some(response) = response {
602                         match reply_path {
603                                 Some(reply_path) => {
604                                         self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
605                                                 response, Destination::BlindedPath(reply_path), None, log_suffix
606                                         );
607                                 },
608                                 None => {
609                                         log_trace!(self.logger, "Missing reply path {}", log_suffix);
610                                 },
611                         }
612                 }
613         }
614
615         fn find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
616                 &self, contents: T, destination: Destination, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
617                 log_suffix: fmt::Arguments
618         ) {
619                 let sender = match self.node_signer.get_node_id(Recipient::Node) {
620                         Ok(node_id) => node_id,
621                         Err(_) => {
622                                 log_warn!(self.logger, "Unable to retrieve node id {}", log_suffix);
623                                 return;
624                         }
625                 };
626
627                 let peers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap().keys().copied().collect();
628                 let path = match self.message_router.find_path(sender, peers, destination) {
629                         Ok(path) => path,
630                         Err(()) => {
631                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Failed to find path {}", log_suffix);
632                                 return;
633                         },
634                 };
635
636                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Sending onion message {}: {:?}", log_suffix, contents);
637
638                 if let Err(e) = self.send_onion_message(path, contents, reply_path) {
639                         log_trace!(self.logger, "Failed sending onion message {}: {:?}", log_suffix, e);
640                 }
641         }
642
643         #[cfg(test)]
644         pub(super) fn release_pending_msgs(&self) -> HashMap<PublicKey, VecDeque<OnionMessage>> {
645                 let mut message_buffers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap();
646                 let mut msgs = HashMap::new();
647                 // We don't want to disconnect the peers by removing them entirely from the original map, so we
648                 // release the pending message buffers individually.
649                 for (peer_node_id, buffer) in &mut *message_buffers {
650                         msgs.insert(*peer_node_id, buffer.release_pending_messages());
651                 }
652                 msgs
653         }
654 }
655
656 fn outbound_buffer_full(peer_node_id: &PublicKey, buffer: &HashMap<PublicKey, OnionMessageBuffer>) -> bool {
657         const MAX_TOTAL_BUFFER_SIZE: usize = (1 << 20) * 128;
658         const MAX_PER_PEER_BUFFER_SIZE: usize = (1 << 10) * 256;
659         let mut total_buffered_bytes = 0;
660         let mut peer_buffered_bytes = 0;
661         for (pk, peer_buf) in buffer {
662                 for om in peer_buf.pending_messages() {
663                         let om_len = om.serialized_length();
664                         if pk == peer_node_id {
665                                 peer_buffered_bytes += om_len;
666                         }
667                         total_buffered_bytes += om_len;
668
669                         if total_buffered_bytes >= MAX_TOTAL_BUFFER_SIZE ||
670                                 peer_buffered_bytes >= MAX_PER_PEER_BUFFER_SIZE
671                         {
672                                 return true
673                         }
674                 }
675         }
676         false
677 }
678
679 impl<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref> OnionMessageHandler
680 for OnionMessenger<ES, NS, L, MR, OMH, CMH>
681 where
682         ES::Target: EntropySource,
683         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
684         L::Target: Logger,
685         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
686         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
687         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
688 {
689         fn handle_onion_message(&self, _peer_node_id: &PublicKey, msg: &OnionMessage) {
690                 match peel_onion_message(
691                         msg, &self.secp_ctx, &*self.node_signer, &*self.logger, &*self.custom_handler
692                 ) {
693                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Receive(message, path_id, reply_path)) => {
694                                 log_trace!(
695                                         self.logger,
696                                    "Received an onion message with path_id {:02x?} and {} reply_path: {:?}",
697                                         path_id, if reply_path.is_some() { "a" } else { "no" }, message);
698
699                                 match message {
700                                         ParsedOnionMessageContents::Offers(msg) => {
701                                                 let response = self.offers_handler.handle_message(msg);
702                                                 self.handle_onion_message_response(
703                                                         response, reply_path, format_args!(
704                                                                 "when responding to Offers onion message with path_id {:02x?}",
705                                                                 path_id
706                                                         )
707                                                 );
708                                         },
709                                         ParsedOnionMessageContents::Custom(msg) => {
710                                                 let response = self.custom_handler.handle_custom_message(msg);
711                                                 self.handle_onion_message_response(
712                                                         response, reply_path, format_args!(
713                                                                 "when responding to Custom onion message with path_id {:02x?}",
714                                                                 path_id
715                                                         )
716                                                 );
717                                         },
718                                 }
719                         },
720                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Forward(next_node_id, onion_message)) => {
721                                 let mut message_buffers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap();
722                                 if outbound_buffer_full(&next_node_id, &message_buffers) {
723                                         log_trace!(self.logger, "Dropping forwarded onion message to peer {:?}: outbound buffer full", next_node_id);
724                                         return
725                                 }
726
727                                 #[cfg(fuzzing)]
728                                 message_buffers
729                                         .entry(next_node_id)
730                                         .or_insert_with(|| OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(VecDeque::new()));
731
732                                 match message_buffers.entry(next_node_id) {
733                                         hash_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) if matches!(
734                                                 e.get(), OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(..)
735                                         ) => {
736                                                 e.get_mut().enqueue_message(onion_message);
737                                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Forwarding an onion message to peer {}", next_node_id);
738                                         },
739                                         _ => {
740                                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Dropping forwarded onion message to disconnected peer {:?}", next_node_id);
741                                                 return
742                                         },
743                                 }
744                         },
745                         Err(e) => {
746                                 log_error!(self.logger, "Failed to process onion message {:?}", e);
747                         }
748                 }
749         }
750
751         fn peer_connected(&self, their_node_id: &PublicKey, init: &msgs::Init, _inbound: bool) -> Result<(), ()> {
752                 if init.features.supports_onion_messages() {
753                         self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap()
754                                 .entry(*their_node_id)
755                                 .or_insert_with(|| OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(VecDeque::new()))
756                                 .mark_connected();
757                 } else {
758                         self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap().remove(their_node_id);
759                 }
760
761                 Ok(())
762         }
763
764         fn peer_disconnected(&self, their_node_id: &PublicKey) {
765                 match self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap().remove(their_node_id) {
766                         Some(OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(..)) => {},
767                         _ => debug_assert!(false),
768                 }
769         }
770
771         fn provided_node_features(&self) -> NodeFeatures {
772                 let mut features = NodeFeatures::empty();
773                 features.set_onion_messages_optional();
774                 features
775         }
776
777         fn provided_init_features(&self, _their_node_id: &PublicKey) -> InitFeatures {
778                 let mut features = InitFeatures::empty();
779                 features.set_onion_messages_optional();
780                 features
781         }
782
783         // Before returning any messages to send for the peer, this method will see if any messages were
784         // enqueued in the handler by users, find a path to the corresponding blinded path's introduction
785         // node, and then enqueue the message for sending to the first peer in the full path.
786         fn next_onion_message_for_peer(&self, peer_node_id: PublicKey) -> Option<OnionMessage> {
787                 // Enqueue any initiating `OffersMessage`s to send.
788                 for message in self.offers_handler.release_pending_messages() {
789                         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
790                         let PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path } = message;
791                         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
792                         let (contents, destination, reply_path) = message;
793                         self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
794                                 contents, destination, reply_path, format_args!("when sending OffersMessage")
795                         );
796                 }
797
798                 // Enqueue any initiating `CustomMessage`s to send.
799                 for message in self.custom_handler.release_pending_custom_messages() {
800                         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
801                         let PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path } = message;
802                         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
803                         let (contents, destination, reply_path) = message;
804                         self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
805                                 contents, destination, reply_path, format_args!("when sending CustomMessage")
806                         );
807                 }
808
809                 self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap()
810                         .get_mut(&peer_node_id)
811                         .and_then(|buffer| buffer.dequeue_message())
812         }
813 }
814
815 // TODO: parameterize the below Simple* types with OnionMessenger and handle the messages it
816 // produces
817 /// Useful for simplifying the parameters of [`SimpleArcChannelManager`] and
818 /// [`SimpleArcPeerManager`]. See their docs for more details.
819 ///
820 /// This is not exported to bindings users as type aliases aren't supported in most languages.
821 ///
822 /// [`SimpleArcChannelManager`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::SimpleArcChannelManager
823 /// [`SimpleArcPeerManager`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::SimpleArcPeerManager
824 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
825 pub type SimpleArcOnionMessenger<M, T, F, L> = OnionMessenger<
826         Arc<KeysManager>,
827         Arc<KeysManager>,
828         Arc<L>,
829         Arc<DefaultMessageRouter>,
830         Arc<SimpleArcChannelManager<M, T, F, L>>,
831         IgnoringMessageHandler
832 >;
833
834 /// Useful for simplifying the parameters of [`SimpleRefChannelManager`] and
835 /// [`SimpleRefPeerManager`]. See their docs for more details.
836 ///
837 /// This is not exported to bindings users as type aliases aren't supported in most languages.
838 ///
839 /// [`SimpleRefChannelManager`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::SimpleRefChannelManager
840 /// [`SimpleRefPeerManager`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::SimpleRefPeerManager
841 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
842 pub type SimpleRefOnionMessenger<
843         'a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f, 'g, 'h, 'i, 'j, M, T, F, L
844 > = OnionMessenger<
845         &'a KeysManager,
846         &'a KeysManager,
847         &'b L,
848         &'i DefaultMessageRouter,
849         &'j SimpleRefChannelManager<'a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f, 'g, 'h, M, T, F, L>,
850         IgnoringMessageHandler
851 >;
852
853 /// Construct onion packet payloads and keys for sending an onion message along the given
854 /// `unblinded_path` to the given `destination`.
855 fn packet_payloads_and_keys<T: OnionMessageContents, S: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(
856         secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<S>, unblinded_path: &[PublicKey], destination: Destination, message: T,
857         mut reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>, session_priv: &SecretKey
858 ) -> Result<(Vec<(Payload<T>, [u8; 32])>, Vec<onion_utils::OnionKeys>), secp256k1::Error> {
859         let num_hops = unblinded_path.len() + destination.num_hops();
860         let mut payloads = Vec::with_capacity(num_hops);
861         let mut onion_packet_keys = Vec::with_capacity(num_hops);
862
863         let (mut intro_node_id_blinding_pt, num_blinded_hops) = if let Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath {
864                 introduction_node_id, blinding_point, blinded_hops }) = &destination {
865                 (Some((*introduction_node_id, *blinding_point)), blinded_hops.len()) } else { (None, 0) };
866         let num_unblinded_hops = num_hops - num_blinded_hops;
867
868         let mut unblinded_path_idx = 0;
869         let mut blinded_path_idx = 0;
870         let mut prev_control_tlvs_ss = None;
871         let mut final_control_tlvs = None;
872         utils::construct_keys_callback(secp_ctx, unblinded_path.iter(), Some(destination), session_priv,
873                 |_, onion_packet_ss, ephemeral_pubkey, control_tlvs_ss, unblinded_pk_opt, enc_payload_opt| {
874                         if num_unblinded_hops != 0 && unblinded_path_idx < num_unblinded_hops {
875                                 if let Some(ss) = prev_control_tlvs_ss.take() {
876                                         payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(
877                                                 ForwardTlvs {
878                                                         next_node_id: unblinded_pk_opt.unwrap(),
879                                                         next_blinding_override: None,
880                                                 }
881                                         )), ss));
882                                 }
883                                 prev_control_tlvs_ss = Some(control_tlvs_ss);
884                                 unblinded_path_idx += 1;
885                         } else if let Some((intro_node_id, blinding_pt)) = intro_node_id_blinding_pt.take() {
886                                 if let Some(control_tlvs_ss) = prev_control_tlvs_ss.take() {
887                                         payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(ForwardTlvs {
888                                                 next_node_id: intro_node_id,
889                                                 next_blinding_override: Some(blinding_pt),
890                                         })), control_tlvs_ss));
891                                 }
892                         }
893                         if blinded_path_idx < num_blinded_hops.saturating_sub(1) && enc_payload_opt.is_some() {
894                                 payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Blinded(enc_payload_opt.unwrap())),
895                                         control_tlvs_ss));
896                                 blinded_path_idx += 1;
897                         } else if let Some(encrypted_payload) = enc_payload_opt {
898                                 final_control_tlvs = Some(ReceiveControlTlvs::Blinded(encrypted_payload));
899                                 prev_control_tlvs_ss = Some(control_tlvs_ss);
900                         }
901
902                         let (rho, mu) = onion_utils::gen_rho_mu_from_shared_secret(onion_packet_ss.as_ref());
903                         onion_packet_keys.push(onion_utils::OnionKeys {
904                                 #[cfg(test)]
905                                 shared_secret: onion_packet_ss,
906                                 #[cfg(test)]
907                                 blinding_factor: [0; 32],
908                                 ephemeral_pubkey,
909                                 rho,
910                                 mu,
911                         });
912                 }
913         )?;
914
915         if let Some(control_tlvs) = final_control_tlvs {
916                 payloads.push((Payload::Receive {
917                         control_tlvs,
918                         reply_path: reply_path.take(),
919                         message,
920                 }, prev_control_tlvs_ss.unwrap()));
921         } else {
922                 payloads.push((Payload::Receive {
923                         control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Unblinded(ReceiveTlvs { path_id: None, }),
924                         reply_path: reply_path.take(),
925                         message,
926                 }, prev_control_tlvs_ss.unwrap()));
927         }
928
929         Ok((payloads, onion_packet_keys))
930 }
931
932 /// Errors if the serialized payload size exceeds onion_message::BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
933 fn construct_onion_message_packet<T: OnionMessageContents>(payloads: Vec<(Payload<T>, [u8; 32])>, onion_keys: Vec<onion_utils::OnionKeys>, prng_seed: [u8; 32]) -> Result<Packet, ()> {
934         // Spec rationale:
935         // "`len` allows larger messages to be sent than the standard 1300 bytes allowed for an HTLC
936         // onion, but this should be used sparingly as it is reduces anonymity set, hence the
937         // recommendation that it either look like an HTLC onion, or if larger, be a fixed size."
938         let payloads_ser_len = onion_utils::payloads_serialized_length(&payloads);
939         let hop_data_len = if payloads_ser_len <= SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN {
940                 SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
941         } else if payloads_ser_len <= BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN {
942                 BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
943         } else { return Err(()) };
944
945         onion_utils::construct_onion_message_packet::<_, _>(
946                 payloads, onion_keys, prng_seed, hop_data_len)
947 }