8d98e284e954b15032232b04e2fe7d4156339b7f
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / onion_message / messenger.rs
1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
2 // history.
3 //
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
8 // licenses.
9
10 //! LDK sends, receives, and forwards onion messages via the [`OnionMessenger`]. See its docs for
11 //! more information.
12
13 use bitcoin::hashes::{Hash, HashEngine};
14 use bitcoin::hashes::hmac::{Hmac, HmacEngine};
15 use bitcoin::hashes::sha256::Hash as Sha256;
16 use bitcoin::secp256k1::{self, PublicKey, Scalar, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
17
18 use crate::blinded_path::BlindedPath;
19 use crate::blinded_path::message::{advance_path_by_one, ForwardTlvs, ReceiveTlvs};
20 use crate::blinded_path::utils;
21 use crate::sign::{EntropySource, KeysManager, NodeSigner, Recipient};
22 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
23 use crate::ln::channelmanager::{SimpleArcChannelManager, SimpleRefChannelManager};
24 use crate::ln::features::{InitFeatures, NodeFeatures};
25 use crate::ln::msgs::{self, OnionMessage, OnionMessageHandler};
26 use crate::ln::onion_utils;
27 use crate::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler;
28 pub use super::packet::OnionMessageContents;
29 use super::packet::ParsedOnionMessageContents;
30 use super::offers::OffersMessageHandler;
31 use super::packet::{BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN, ForwardControlTlvs, Packet, Payload, ReceiveControlTlvs, SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN};
32 use crate::util::logger::Logger;
33 use crate::util::ser::Writeable;
34
35 use core::fmt;
36 use core::ops::Deref;
37 use crate::io;
38 use crate::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
39 use crate::prelude::*;
40
41 /// A sender, receiver and forwarder of [`OnionMessage`]s.
42 ///
43 /// # Handling Messages
44 ///
45 /// `OnionMessenger` implements [`OnionMessageHandler`], making it responsible for either forwarding
46 /// messages to peers or delegating to the appropriate handler for the message type. Currently, the
47 /// available handlers are:
48 /// * [`OffersMessageHandler`], for responding to [`InvoiceRequest`]s and paying [`Bolt12Invoice`]s
49 /// * [`CustomOnionMessageHandler`], for handling user-defined message types
50 ///
51 /// # Sending Messages
52 ///
53 /// [`OnionMessage`]s are sent initially using [`OnionMessenger::send_onion_message`]. When handling
54 /// a message, the matched handler may return a response message which `OnionMessenger` will send
55 /// on its behalf.
56 ///
57 /// # Example
58 ///
59 /// ```
60 /// # extern crate bitcoin;
61 /// # use bitcoin::hashes::_export::_core::time::Duration;
62 /// # use bitcoin::hashes::hex::FromHex;
63 /// # use bitcoin::secp256k1::{PublicKey, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
64 /// # use lightning::blinded_path::BlindedPath;
65 /// # use lightning::sign::KeysManager;
66 /// # use lightning::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler;
67 /// # use lightning::onion_message::{OnionMessageContents, Destination, MessageRouter, OnionMessagePath, OnionMessenger};
68 /// # use lightning::util::logger::{Logger, Record};
69 /// # use lightning::util::ser::{Writeable, Writer};
70 /// # use lightning::io;
71 /// # use std::sync::Arc;
72 /// # struct FakeLogger;
73 /// # impl Logger for FakeLogger {
74 /// #     fn log(&self, record: Record) { println!("{:?}" , record); }
75 /// # }
76 /// # struct FakeMessageRouter {}
77 /// # impl MessageRouter for FakeMessageRouter {
78 /// #     fn find_path(&self, sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()> {
79 /// #         let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
80 /// #         let node_secret = SecretKey::from_slice(&<Vec<u8>>::from_hex("0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101").unwrap()[..]).unwrap();
81 /// #         let hop_node_id1 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &node_secret);
82 /// #         let hop_node_id2 = hop_node_id1;
83 /// #         Ok(OnionMessagePath {
84 /// #             intermediate_nodes: vec![hop_node_id1, hop_node_id2],
85 /// #             destination,
86 /// #         })
87 /// #     }
88 /// # }
89 /// # let seed = [42u8; 32];
90 /// # let time = Duration::from_secs(123456);
91 /// # let keys_manager = KeysManager::new(&seed, time.as_secs(), time.subsec_nanos());
92 /// # let logger = Arc::new(FakeLogger {});
93 /// # let node_secret = SecretKey::from_slice(&<Vec<u8>>::from_hex("0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101").unwrap()[..]).unwrap();
94 /// # let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
95 /// # let hop_node_id1 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &node_secret);
96 /// # let (hop_node_id3, hop_node_id4) = (hop_node_id1, hop_node_id1);
97 /// # let destination_node_id = hop_node_id1;
98 /// # let message_router = Arc::new(FakeMessageRouter {});
99 /// # let custom_message_handler = IgnoringMessageHandler {};
100 /// # let offers_message_handler = IgnoringMessageHandler {};
101 /// // Create the onion messenger. This must use the same `keys_manager` as is passed to your
102 /// // ChannelManager.
103 /// let onion_messenger = OnionMessenger::new(
104 ///     &keys_manager, &keys_manager, logger, message_router, &offers_message_handler,
105 ///     &custom_message_handler
106 /// );
107
108 /// # #[derive(Debug)]
109 /// # struct YourCustomMessage {}
110 /// impl Writeable for YourCustomMessage {
111 ///     fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
112 ///             # Ok(())
113 ///             // Write your custom onion message to `w`
114 ///     }
115 /// }
116 /// impl OnionMessageContents for YourCustomMessage {
117 ///     fn tlv_type(&self) -> u64 {
118 ///             # let your_custom_message_type = 42;
119 ///             your_custom_message_type
120 ///     }
121 /// }
122 /// // Send a custom onion message to a node id.
123 /// let destination = Destination::Node(destination_node_id);
124 /// let reply_path = None;
125 /// # let message = YourCustomMessage {};
126 /// onion_messenger.send_onion_message(message, destination, reply_path);
127 ///
128 /// // Create a blinded path to yourself, for someone to send an onion message to.
129 /// # let your_node_id = hop_node_id1;
130 /// let hops = [hop_node_id3, hop_node_id4, your_node_id];
131 /// let blinded_path = BlindedPath::new_for_message(&hops, &keys_manager, &secp_ctx).unwrap();
132 ///
133 /// // Send a custom onion message to a blinded path.
134 /// let destination = Destination::BlindedPath(blinded_path);
135 /// let reply_path = None;
136 /// # let message = YourCustomMessage {};
137 /// onion_messenger.send_onion_message(message, destination, reply_path);
138 /// ```
139 ///
140 /// [`InvoiceRequest`]: crate::offers::invoice_request::InvoiceRequest
141 /// [`Bolt12Invoice`]: crate::offers::invoice::Bolt12Invoice
142 pub struct OnionMessenger<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref>
143 where
144         ES::Target: EntropySource,
145         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
146         L::Target: Logger,
147         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
148         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
149         CMH:: Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
150 {
151         entropy_source: ES,
152         node_signer: NS,
153         logger: L,
154         message_buffers: Mutex<HashMap<PublicKey, OnionMessageBuffer>>,
155         secp_ctx: Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>,
156         message_router: MR,
157         offers_handler: OMH,
158         custom_handler: CMH,
159 }
160
161 /// [`OnionMessage`]s buffered to be sent.
162 enum OnionMessageBuffer {
163         /// Messages for a node connected as a peer.
164         ConnectedPeer(VecDeque<OnionMessage>),
165
166         /// Messages for a node that is not yet connected.
167         PendingConnection(VecDeque<OnionMessage>),
168 }
169
170 impl OnionMessageBuffer {
171         fn pending_messages(&self) -> &VecDeque<OnionMessage> {
172                 match self {
173                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
174                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
175                 }
176         }
177
178         fn enqueue_message(&mut self, message: OnionMessage) {
179                 let pending_messages = match self {
180                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
181                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
182                 };
183
184                 pending_messages.push_back(message);
185         }
186
187         fn dequeue_message(&mut self) -> Option<OnionMessage> {
188                 let pending_messages = match self {
189                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
190                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => {
191                                 debug_assert!(false);
192                                 pending_messages
193                         },
194                 };
195
196                 pending_messages.pop_front()
197         }
198
199         #[cfg(test)]
200         fn release_pending_messages(&mut self) -> VecDeque<OnionMessage> {
201                 let pending_messages = match self {
202                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
203                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
204                 };
205
206                 core::mem::take(pending_messages)
207         }
208
209         fn mark_connected(&mut self) {
210                 if let OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) = self {
211                         let mut new_pending_messages = VecDeque::new();
212                         core::mem::swap(pending_messages, &mut new_pending_messages);
213                         *self = OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(new_pending_messages);
214                 }
215         }
216 }
217
218 /// An [`OnionMessage`] for [`OnionMessenger`] to send.
219 ///
220 /// These are obtained when released from [`OnionMessenger`]'s handlers after which they are
221 /// enqueued for sending.
222 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
223 pub struct PendingOnionMessage<T: OnionMessageContents> {
224         /// The message contents to send in an [`OnionMessage`].
225         pub contents: T,
226
227         /// The destination of the message.
228         pub destination: Destination,
229
230         /// A reply path to include in the [`OnionMessage`] for a response.
231         pub reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
232 }
233
234 #[cfg(c_bindings)]
235 /// An [`OnionMessage`] for [`OnionMessenger`] to send.
236 ///
237 /// These are obtained when released from [`OnionMessenger`]'s handlers after which they are
238 /// enqueued for sending.
239 pub type PendingOnionMessage<T: OnionMessageContents> = (T, Destination, Option<BlindedPath>);
240
241 pub(crate) fn new_pending_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
242         contents: T, destination: Destination, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>
243 ) -> PendingOnionMessage<T> {
244         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
245         return PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path };
246         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
247         return (contents, destination, reply_path);
248 }
249
250 /// A trait defining behavior for routing an [`OnionMessage`].
251 pub trait MessageRouter {
252         /// Returns a route for sending an [`OnionMessage`] to the given [`Destination`].
253         fn find_path(
254                 &self, sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination
255         ) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()>;
256 }
257
258 /// A [`MessageRouter`] that can only route to a directly connected [`Destination`].
259 pub struct DefaultMessageRouter;
260
261 impl MessageRouter for DefaultMessageRouter {
262         fn find_path(
263                 &self, _sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination
264         ) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()> {
265                 if peers.contains(&destination.first_node()) {
266                         Ok(OnionMessagePath { intermediate_nodes: vec![], destination })
267                 } else {
268                         Err(())
269                 }
270         }
271 }
272
273 /// A path for sending an [`OnionMessage`].
274 #[derive(Clone)]
275 pub struct OnionMessagePath {
276         /// Nodes on the path between the sender and the destination.
277         pub intermediate_nodes: Vec<PublicKey>,
278
279         /// The recipient of the message.
280         pub destination: Destination,
281 }
282
283 /// The destination of an onion message.
284 #[derive(Clone)]
285 pub enum Destination {
286         /// We're sending this onion message to a node.
287         Node(PublicKey),
288         /// We're sending this onion message to a blinded path.
289         BlindedPath(BlindedPath),
290 }
291
292 impl Destination {
293         pub(super) fn num_hops(&self) -> usize {
294                 match self {
295                         Destination::Node(_) => 1,
296                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { blinded_hops, .. }) => blinded_hops.len(),
297                 }
298         }
299
300         fn first_node(&self) -> PublicKey {
301                 match self {
302                         Destination::Node(node_id) => *node_id,
303                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { introduction_node_id: node_id, .. }) => *node_id,
304                 }
305         }
306 }
307
308 /// Result of successfully [sending an onion message].
309 ///
310 /// [sending an onion message]: OnionMessenger::send_onion_message
311 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
312 pub enum SendSuccess {
313         /// The message was buffered and will be sent once it is processed by
314         /// [`OnionMessageHandler::next_onion_message_for_peer`].
315         Buffered,
316 }
317
318 /// Errors that may occur when [sending an onion message].
319 ///
320 /// [sending an onion message]: OnionMessenger::send_onion_message
321 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
322 pub enum SendError {
323         /// Errored computing onion message packet keys.
324         Secp256k1(secp256k1::Error),
325         /// Because implementations such as Eclair will drop onion messages where the message packet
326         /// exceeds 32834 bytes, we refuse to send messages where the packet exceeds this size.
327         TooBigPacket,
328         /// The provided [`Destination`] was an invalid [`BlindedPath`] due to not having any blinded
329         /// hops.
330         TooFewBlindedHops,
331         /// Our next-hop peer was offline or does not support onion message forwarding.
332         InvalidFirstHop,
333         /// A path from the sender to the destination could not be found by the [`MessageRouter`].
334         PathNotFound,
335         /// Onion message contents must have a TLV type >= 64.
336         InvalidMessage,
337         /// Our next-hop peer's buffer was full or our total outbound buffer was full.
338         BufferFull,
339         /// Failed to retrieve our node id from the provided [`NodeSigner`].
340         ///
341         /// [`NodeSigner`]: crate::sign::NodeSigner
342         GetNodeIdFailed,
343         /// We attempted to send to a blinded path where we are the introduction node, and failed to
344         /// advance the blinded path to make the second hop the new introduction node. Either
345         /// [`NodeSigner::ecdh`] failed, we failed to tweak the current blinding point to get the
346         /// new blinding point, or we were attempting to send to ourselves.
347         BlindedPathAdvanceFailed,
348 }
349
350 /// Handler for custom onion messages. If you are using [`SimpleArcOnionMessenger`],
351 /// [`SimpleRefOnionMessenger`], or prefer to ignore inbound custom onion messages,
352 /// [`IgnoringMessageHandler`] must be provided to [`OnionMessenger::new`]. Otherwise, a custom
353 /// implementation of this trait must be provided, with [`CustomMessage`] specifying the supported
354 /// message types.
355 ///
356 /// See [`OnionMessenger`] for example usage.
357 ///
358 /// [`IgnoringMessageHandler`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler
359 /// [`CustomMessage`]: Self::CustomMessage
360 pub trait CustomOnionMessageHandler {
361         /// The message known to the handler. To support multiple message types, you may want to make this
362         /// an enum with a variant for each supported message.
363         type CustomMessage: OnionMessageContents;
364
365         /// Called with the custom message that was received, returning a response to send, if any.
366         ///
367         /// The returned [`Self::CustomMessage`], if any, is enqueued to be sent by [`OnionMessenger`].
368         fn handle_custom_message(&self, msg: Self::CustomMessage) -> Option<Self::CustomMessage>;
369
370         /// Read a custom message of type `message_type` from `buffer`, returning `Ok(None)` if the
371         /// message type is unknown.
372         fn read_custom_message<R: io::Read>(&self, message_type: u64, buffer: &mut R) -> Result<Option<Self::CustomMessage>, msgs::DecodeError>;
373
374         /// Releases any [`Self::CustomMessage`]s that need to be sent.
375         ///
376         /// Typically, this is used for messages initiating a message flow rather than in response to
377         /// another message. The latter should use the return value of [`Self::handle_custom_message`].
378         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
379         fn release_pending_custom_messages(&self) -> Vec<PendingOnionMessage<Self::CustomMessage>>;
380
381         /// Releases any [`Self::CustomMessage`]s that need to be sent.
382         ///
383         /// Typically, this is used for messages initiating a message flow rather than in response to
384         /// another message. The latter should use the return value of [`Self::handle_custom_message`].
385         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
386         fn release_pending_custom_messages(&self) -> Vec<(Self::CustomMessage, Destination, Option<BlindedPath>)>;
387 }
388
389 /// A processed incoming onion message, containing either a Forward (another onion message)
390 /// or a Receive payload with decrypted contents.
391 pub enum PeeledOnion<T: OnionMessageContents> {
392         /// Forwarded onion, with the next node id and a new onion
393         Forward(PublicKey, OnionMessage),
394         /// Received onion message, with decrypted contents, path_id, and reply path
395         Receive(ParsedOnionMessageContents<T>, Option<[u8; 32]>, Option<BlindedPath>)
396 }
397
398 /// Creates an [`OnionMessage`] with the given `contents` for sending to the destination of
399 /// `path`.
400 ///
401 /// Returns both the node id of the peer to send the message to and the message itself.
402 pub fn create_onion_message<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, T: OnionMessageContents>(
403         entropy_source: &ES, node_signer: &NS, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>,
404         path: OnionMessagePath, contents: T, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
405 ) -> Result<(PublicKey, OnionMessage), SendError>
406 where
407         ES::Target: EntropySource,
408         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
409 {
410         let OnionMessagePath { intermediate_nodes, mut destination } = path;
411         if let Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { ref blinded_hops, .. }) = destination {
412                 if blinded_hops.is_empty() {
413                         return Err(SendError::TooFewBlindedHops);
414                 }
415         }
416
417         if contents.tlv_type() < 64 { return Err(SendError::InvalidMessage) }
418
419         // If we are sending straight to a blinded path and we are the introduction node, we need to
420         // advance the blinded path by 1 hop so the second hop is the new introduction node.
421         if intermediate_nodes.len() == 0 {
422                 if let Destination::BlindedPath(ref mut blinded_path) = destination {
423                         let our_node_id = node_signer.get_node_id(Recipient::Node)
424                                 .map_err(|()| SendError::GetNodeIdFailed)?;
425                         if blinded_path.introduction_node_id == our_node_id {
426                                 advance_path_by_one(blinded_path, node_signer, &secp_ctx)
427                                         .map_err(|()| SendError::BlindedPathAdvanceFailed)?;
428                         }
429                 }
430         }
431
432         let blinding_secret_bytes = entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes();
433         let blinding_secret = SecretKey::from_slice(&blinding_secret_bytes[..]).expect("RNG is busted");
434         let (first_node_id, blinding_point) = if let Some(first_node_id) = intermediate_nodes.first() {
435                 (*first_node_id, PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &blinding_secret))
436         } else {
437                 match destination {
438                         Destination::Node(pk) => (pk, PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &blinding_secret)),
439                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { introduction_node_id, blinding_point, .. }) =>
440                                 (introduction_node_id, blinding_point),
441                 }
442         };
443         let (packet_payloads, packet_keys) = packet_payloads_and_keys(
444                 &secp_ctx, &intermediate_nodes, destination, contents, reply_path, &blinding_secret)
445                 .map_err(|e| SendError::Secp256k1(e))?;
446
447         let prng_seed = entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes();
448         let onion_routing_packet = construct_onion_message_packet(
449                 packet_payloads, packet_keys, prng_seed).map_err(|()| SendError::TooBigPacket)?;
450
451         Ok((first_node_id, OnionMessage {
452                 blinding_point,
453                 onion_routing_packet
454         }))
455 }
456
457 /// Decode one layer of an incoming [`OnionMessage`].
458 ///
459 /// Returns either the next layer of the onion for forwarding or the decrypted content for the
460 /// receiver.
461 pub fn peel_onion_message<NS: Deref, L: Deref, CMH: Deref>(
462         msg: &OnionMessage, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>, node_signer: NS, logger: L,
463         custom_handler: CMH,
464 ) -> Result<PeeledOnion<<<CMH>::Target as CustomOnionMessageHandler>::CustomMessage>, ()>
465 where
466         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
467         L::Target: Logger,
468         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
469 {
470         let control_tlvs_ss = match node_signer.ecdh(Recipient::Node, &msg.blinding_point, None) {
471                 Ok(ss) => ss,
472                 Err(e) =>  {
473                         log_error!(logger, "Failed to retrieve node secret: {:?}", e);
474                         return Err(());
475                 }
476         };
477         let onion_decode_ss = {
478                 let blinding_factor = {
479                         let mut hmac = HmacEngine::<Sha256>::new(b"blinded_node_id");
480                         hmac.input(control_tlvs_ss.as_ref());
481                         Hmac::from_engine(hmac).to_byte_array()
482                 };
483                 match node_signer.ecdh(Recipient::Node, &msg.onion_routing_packet.public_key,
484                         Some(&Scalar::from_be_bytes(blinding_factor).unwrap()))
485                 {
486                         Ok(ss) => ss.secret_bytes(),
487                         Err(()) => {
488                                 log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute onion packet shared secret");
489                                 return Err(());
490                         }
491                 }
492         };
493         match onion_utils::decode_next_untagged_hop(
494                 onion_decode_ss, &msg.onion_routing_packet.hop_data[..], msg.onion_routing_packet.hmac,
495                 (control_tlvs_ss, custom_handler.deref(), logger.deref())
496         ) {
497                 Ok((Payload::Receive::<ParsedOnionMessageContents<<<CMH as Deref>::Target as CustomOnionMessageHandler>::CustomMessage>> {
498                         message, control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Unblinded(ReceiveTlvs { path_id }), reply_path,
499                 }, None)) => {
500                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Receive(message, path_id, reply_path))
501                 },
502                 Ok((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(ForwardTlvs {
503                         next_node_id, next_blinding_override
504                 })), Some((next_hop_hmac, new_packet_bytes)))) => {
505                         // TODO: we need to check whether `next_node_id` is our node, in which case this is a dummy
506                         // blinded hop and this onion message is destined for us. In this situation, we should keep
507                         // unwrapping the onion layers to get to the final payload. Since we don't have the option
508                         // of creating blinded paths with dummy hops currently, we should be ok to not handle this
509                         // for now.
510                         let new_pubkey = match onion_utils::next_hop_pubkey(&secp_ctx, msg.onion_routing_packet.public_key, &onion_decode_ss) {
511                                 Ok(pk) => pk,
512                                 Err(e) => {
513                                         log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute next hop packet pubkey: {}", e);
514                                         return Err(())
515                                 }
516                         };
517                         let outgoing_packet = Packet {
518                                 version: 0,
519                                 public_key: new_pubkey,
520                                 hop_data: new_packet_bytes,
521                                 hmac: next_hop_hmac,
522                         };
523                         let onion_message = OnionMessage {
524                                 blinding_point: match next_blinding_override {
525                                         Some(blinding_point) => blinding_point,
526                                         None => {
527                                                 match onion_utils::next_hop_pubkey(
528                                                         &secp_ctx, msg.blinding_point, control_tlvs_ss.as_ref()
529                                                 ) {
530                                                         Ok(bp) => bp,
531                                                         Err(e) => {
532                                                                 log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute next blinding point: {}", e);
533                                                                 return Err(())
534                                                         }
535                                                 }
536                                         }
537                                 },
538                                 onion_routing_packet: outgoing_packet,
539                         };
540
541                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Forward(next_node_id, onion_message))
542                 },
543                 Err(e) => {
544                         log_trace!(logger, "Errored decoding onion message packet: {:?}", e);
545                         Err(())
546                 },
547                 _ => {
548                         log_trace!(logger, "Received bogus onion message packet, either the sender encoded a final hop as a forwarding hop or vice versa");
549                         Err(())
550                 },
551         }
552 }
553
554 impl<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref>
555 OnionMessenger<ES, NS, L, MR, OMH, CMH>
556 where
557         ES::Target: EntropySource,
558         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
559         L::Target: Logger,
560         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
561         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
562         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
563 {
564         /// Constructs a new `OnionMessenger` to send, forward, and delegate received onion messages to
565         /// their respective handlers.
566         pub fn new(
567                 entropy_source: ES, node_signer: NS, logger: L, message_router: MR, offers_handler: OMH,
568                 custom_handler: CMH
569         ) -> Self {
570                 let mut secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
571                 secp_ctx.seeded_randomize(&entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes());
572                 OnionMessenger {
573                         entropy_source,
574                         node_signer,
575                         message_buffers: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
576                         secp_ctx,
577                         logger,
578                         message_router,
579                         offers_handler,
580                         custom_handler,
581                 }
582         }
583
584         /// Sends an [`OnionMessage`] with the given `contents` to `destination`.
585         ///
586         /// See [`OnionMessenger`] for example usage.
587         pub fn send_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
588                 &self, contents: T, destination: Destination, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>
589         ) -> Result<SendSuccess, SendError> {
590                 self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
591                         contents, destination, reply_path, format_args!("")
592                 )
593         }
594
595         fn find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
596                 &self, contents: T, destination: Destination, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
597                 log_suffix: fmt::Arguments
598         ) -> Result<SendSuccess, SendError> {
599                 let result = self.find_path(destination)
600                         .and_then(|path| self.enqueue_onion_message(path, contents, reply_path, log_suffix));
601
602                 match result.as_ref() {
603                         Err(SendError::GetNodeIdFailed) => {
604                                 log_warn!(self.logger, "Unable to retrieve node id {}", log_suffix);
605                         },
606                         Err(SendError::PathNotFound) => {
607                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Failed to find path {}", log_suffix);
608                         },
609                         Err(e) => {
610                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Failed sending onion message {}: {:?}", log_suffix, e);
611                         },
612                         Ok(SendSuccess::Buffered) => {
613                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Buffered onion message {}", log_suffix);
614                         },
615                 }
616
617                 result
618         }
619
620         fn find_path(&self, destination: Destination) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, SendError> {
621                 let sender = self.node_signer
622                         .get_node_id(Recipient::Node)
623                         .map_err(|_| SendError::GetNodeIdFailed)?;
624
625                 let peers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap()
626                         .iter()
627                         .filter(|(_, buffer)| matches!(buffer, OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(_)))
628                         .map(|(node_id, _)| *node_id)
629                         .collect();
630
631                 self.message_router
632                         .find_path(sender, peers, destination)
633                         .map_err(|_| SendError::PathNotFound)
634         }
635
636         fn enqueue_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
637                 &self, path: OnionMessagePath, contents: T, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
638                 log_suffix: fmt::Arguments
639         ) -> Result<SendSuccess, SendError> {
640                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Constructing onion message {}: {:?}", log_suffix, contents);
641
642                 let (first_node_id, onion_message) = create_onion_message(
643                         &self.entropy_source, &self.node_signer, &self.secp_ctx, path, contents, reply_path
644                 )?;
645
646                 let mut message_buffers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap();
647                 if outbound_buffer_full(&first_node_id, &message_buffers) {
648                         return Err(SendError::BufferFull);
649                 }
650
651                 match message_buffers.entry(first_node_id) {
652                         hash_map::Entry::Vacant(_) => Err(SendError::InvalidFirstHop),
653                         hash_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
654                                 e.get_mut().enqueue_message(onion_message);
655                                 Ok(SendSuccess::Buffered)
656                         },
657                 }
658         }
659
660         #[cfg(test)]
661         pub(super) fn send_onion_message_using_path<T: OnionMessageContents>(
662                 &self, path: OnionMessagePath, contents: T, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>
663         ) -> Result<SendSuccess, SendError> {
664                 self.enqueue_onion_message(path, contents, reply_path, format_args!(""))
665         }
666
667         fn handle_onion_message_response<T: OnionMessageContents>(
668                 &self, response: Option<T>, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>, log_suffix: fmt::Arguments
669         ) {
670                 if let Some(response) = response {
671                         match reply_path {
672                                 Some(reply_path) => {
673                                         let _ = self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
674                                                 response, Destination::BlindedPath(reply_path), None, log_suffix
675                                         );
676                                 },
677                                 None => {
678                                         log_trace!(self.logger, "Missing reply path {}", log_suffix);
679                                 },
680                         }
681                 }
682         }
683
684         #[cfg(test)]
685         pub(super) fn release_pending_msgs(&self) -> HashMap<PublicKey, VecDeque<OnionMessage>> {
686                 let mut message_buffers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap();
687                 let mut msgs = HashMap::new();
688                 // We don't want to disconnect the peers by removing them entirely from the original map, so we
689                 // release the pending message buffers individually.
690                 for (peer_node_id, buffer) in &mut *message_buffers {
691                         msgs.insert(*peer_node_id, buffer.release_pending_messages());
692                 }
693                 msgs
694         }
695 }
696
697 fn outbound_buffer_full(peer_node_id: &PublicKey, buffer: &HashMap<PublicKey, OnionMessageBuffer>) -> bool {
698         const MAX_TOTAL_BUFFER_SIZE: usize = (1 << 20) * 128;
699         const MAX_PER_PEER_BUFFER_SIZE: usize = (1 << 10) * 256;
700         let mut total_buffered_bytes = 0;
701         let mut peer_buffered_bytes = 0;
702         for (pk, peer_buf) in buffer {
703                 for om in peer_buf.pending_messages() {
704                         let om_len = om.serialized_length();
705                         if pk == peer_node_id {
706                                 peer_buffered_bytes += om_len;
707                         }
708                         total_buffered_bytes += om_len;
709
710                         if total_buffered_bytes >= MAX_TOTAL_BUFFER_SIZE ||
711                                 peer_buffered_bytes >= MAX_PER_PEER_BUFFER_SIZE
712                         {
713                                 return true
714                         }
715                 }
716         }
717         false
718 }
719
720 impl<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref> OnionMessageHandler
721 for OnionMessenger<ES, NS, L, MR, OMH, CMH>
722 where
723         ES::Target: EntropySource,
724         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
725         L::Target: Logger,
726         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
727         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
728         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
729 {
730         fn handle_onion_message(&self, _peer_node_id: &PublicKey, msg: &OnionMessage) {
731                 match peel_onion_message(
732                         msg, &self.secp_ctx, &*self.node_signer, &*self.logger, &*self.custom_handler
733                 ) {
734                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Receive(message, path_id, reply_path)) => {
735                                 log_trace!(
736                                         self.logger,
737                                    "Received an onion message with path_id {:02x?} and {} reply_path: {:?}",
738                                         path_id, if reply_path.is_some() { "a" } else { "no" }, message);
739
740                                 match message {
741                                         ParsedOnionMessageContents::Offers(msg) => {
742                                                 let response = self.offers_handler.handle_message(msg);
743                                                 self.handle_onion_message_response(
744                                                         response, reply_path, format_args!(
745                                                                 "when responding to Offers onion message with path_id {:02x?}",
746                                                                 path_id
747                                                         )
748                                                 );
749                                         },
750                                         ParsedOnionMessageContents::Custom(msg) => {
751                                                 let response = self.custom_handler.handle_custom_message(msg);
752                                                 self.handle_onion_message_response(
753                                                         response, reply_path, format_args!(
754                                                                 "when responding to Custom onion message with path_id {:02x?}",
755                                                                 path_id
756                                                         )
757                                                 );
758                                         },
759                                 }
760                         },
761                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Forward(next_node_id, onion_message)) => {
762                                 let mut message_buffers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap();
763                                 if outbound_buffer_full(&next_node_id, &message_buffers) {
764                                         log_trace!(self.logger, "Dropping forwarded onion message to peer {:?}: outbound buffer full", next_node_id);
765                                         return
766                                 }
767
768                                 #[cfg(fuzzing)]
769                                 message_buffers
770                                         .entry(next_node_id)
771                                         .or_insert_with(|| OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(VecDeque::new()));
772
773                                 match message_buffers.entry(next_node_id) {
774                                         hash_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) if matches!(
775                                                 e.get(), OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(..)
776                                         ) => {
777                                                 e.get_mut().enqueue_message(onion_message);
778                                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Forwarding an onion message to peer {}", next_node_id);
779                                         },
780                                         _ => {
781                                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Dropping forwarded onion message to disconnected peer {:?}", next_node_id);
782                                                 return
783                                         },
784                                 }
785                         },
786                         Err(e) => {
787                                 log_error!(self.logger, "Failed to process onion message {:?}", e);
788                         }
789                 }
790         }
791
792         fn peer_connected(&self, their_node_id: &PublicKey, init: &msgs::Init, _inbound: bool) -> Result<(), ()> {
793                 if init.features.supports_onion_messages() {
794                         self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap()
795                                 .entry(*their_node_id)
796                                 .or_insert_with(|| OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(VecDeque::new()))
797                                 .mark_connected();
798                 } else {
799                         self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap().remove(their_node_id);
800                 }
801
802                 Ok(())
803         }
804
805         fn peer_disconnected(&self, their_node_id: &PublicKey) {
806                 match self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap().remove(their_node_id) {
807                         Some(OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(..)) => {},
808                         _ => debug_assert!(false),
809                 }
810         }
811
812         fn provided_node_features(&self) -> NodeFeatures {
813                 let mut features = NodeFeatures::empty();
814                 features.set_onion_messages_optional();
815                 features
816         }
817
818         fn provided_init_features(&self, _their_node_id: &PublicKey) -> InitFeatures {
819                 let mut features = InitFeatures::empty();
820                 features.set_onion_messages_optional();
821                 features
822         }
823
824         // Before returning any messages to send for the peer, this method will see if any messages were
825         // enqueued in the handler by users, find a path to the corresponding blinded path's introduction
826         // node, and then enqueue the message for sending to the first peer in the full path.
827         fn next_onion_message_for_peer(&self, peer_node_id: PublicKey) -> Option<OnionMessage> {
828                 // Enqueue any initiating `OffersMessage`s to send.
829                 for message in self.offers_handler.release_pending_messages() {
830                         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
831                         let PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path } = message;
832                         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
833                         let (contents, destination, reply_path) = message;
834                         let _ = self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
835                                 contents, destination, reply_path, format_args!("when sending OffersMessage")
836                         );
837                 }
838
839                 // Enqueue any initiating `CustomMessage`s to send.
840                 for message in self.custom_handler.release_pending_custom_messages() {
841                         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
842                         let PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path } = message;
843                         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
844                         let (contents, destination, reply_path) = message;
845                         let _ = self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
846                                 contents, destination, reply_path, format_args!("when sending CustomMessage")
847                         );
848                 }
849
850                 self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap()
851                         .get_mut(&peer_node_id)
852                         .and_then(|buffer| buffer.dequeue_message())
853         }
854 }
855
856 // TODO: parameterize the below Simple* types with OnionMessenger and handle the messages it
857 // produces
858 /// Useful for simplifying the parameters of [`SimpleArcChannelManager`] and
859 /// [`SimpleArcPeerManager`]. See their docs for more details.
860 ///
861 /// This is not exported to bindings users as type aliases aren't supported in most languages.
862 ///
863 /// [`SimpleArcChannelManager`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::SimpleArcChannelManager
864 /// [`SimpleArcPeerManager`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::SimpleArcPeerManager
865 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
866 pub type SimpleArcOnionMessenger<M, T, F, L> = OnionMessenger<
867         Arc<KeysManager>,
868         Arc<KeysManager>,
869         Arc<L>,
870         Arc<DefaultMessageRouter>,
871         Arc<SimpleArcChannelManager<M, T, F, L>>,
872         IgnoringMessageHandler
873 >;
874
875 /// Useful for simplifying the parameters of [`SimpleRefChannelManager`] and
876 /// [`SimpleRefPeerManager`]. See their docs for more details.
877 ///
878 /// This is not exported to bindings users as type aliases aren't supported in most languages.
879 ///
880 /// [`SimpleRefChannelManager`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::SimpleRefChannelManager
881 /// [`SimpleRefPeerManager`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::SimpleRefPeerManager
882 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
883 pub type SimpleRefOnionMessenger<
884         'a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f, 'g, 'h, 'i, 'j, M, T, F, L
885 > = OnionMessenger<
886         &'a KeysManager,
887         &'a KeysManager,
888         &'b L,
889         &'i DefaultMessageRouter,
890         &'j SimpleRefChannelManager<'a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f, 'g, 'h, M, T, F, L>,
891         IgnoringMessageHandler
892 >;
893
894 /// Construct onion packet payloads and keys for sending an onion message along the given
895 /// `unblinded_path` to the given `destination`.
896 fn packet_payloads_and_keys<T: OnionMessageContents, S: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(
897         secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<S>, unblinded_path: &[PublicKey], destination: Destination, message: T,
898         mut reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>, session_priv: &SecretKey
899 ) -> Result<(Vec<(Payload<T>, [u8; 32])>, Vec<onion_utils::OnionKeys>), secp256k1::Error> {
900         let num_hops = unblinded_path.len() + destination.num_hops();
901         let mut payloads = Vec::with_capacity(num_hops);
902         let mut onion_packet_keys = Vec::with_capacity(num_hops);
903
904         let (mut intro_node_id_blinding_pt, num_blinded_hops) = if let Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath {
905                 introduction_node_id, blinding_point, blinded_hops }) = &destination {
906                 (Some((*introduction_node_id, *blinding_point)), blinded_hops.len()) } else { (None, 0) };
907         let num_unblinded_hops = num_hops - num_blinded_hops;
908
909         let mut unblinded_path_idx = 0;
910         let mut blinded_path_idx = 0;
911         let mut prev_control_tlvs_ss = None;
912         let mut final_control_tlvs = None;
913         utils::construct_keys_callback(secp_ctx, unblinded_path.iter(), Some(destination), session_priv,
914                 |_, onion_packet_ss, ephemeral_pubkey, control_tlvs_ss, unblinded_pk_opt, enc_payload_opt| {
915                         if num_unblinded_hops != 0 && unblinded_path_idx < num_unblinded_hops {
916                                 if let Some(ss) = prev_control_tlvs_ss.take() {
917                                         payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(
918                                                 ForwardTlvs {
919                                                         next_node_id: unblinded_pk_opt.unwrap(),
920                                                         next_blinding_override: None,
921                                                 }
922                                         )), ss));
923                                 }
924                                 prev_control_tlvs_ss = Some(control_tlvs_ss);
925                                 unblinded_path_idx += 1;
926                         } else if let Some((intro_node_id, blinding_pt)) = intro_node_id_blinding_pt.take() {
927                                 if let Some(control_tlvs_ss) = prev_control_tlvs_ss.take() {
928                                         payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(ForwardTlvs {
929                                                 next_node_id: intro_node_id,
930                                                 next_blinding_override: Some(blinding_pt),
931                                         })), control_tlvs_ss));
932                                 }
933                         }
934                         if blinded_path_idx < num_blinded_hops.saturating_sub(1) && enc_payload_opt.is_some() {
935                                 payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Blinded(enc_payload_opt.unwrap())),
936                                         control_tlvs_ss));
937                                 blinded_path_idx += 1;
938                         } else if let Some(encrypted_payload) = enc_payload_opt {
939                                 final_control_tlvs = Some(ReceiveControlTlvs::Blinded(encrypted_payload));
940                                 prev_control_tlvs_ss = Some(control_tlvs_ss);
941                         }
942
943                         let (rho, mu) = onion_utils::gen_rho_mu_from_shared_secret(onion_packet_ss.as_ref());
944                         onion_packet_keys.push(onion_utils::OnionKeys {
945                                 #[cfg(test)]
946                                 shared_secret: onion_packet_ss,
947                                 #[cfg(test)]
948                                 blinding_factor: [0; 32],
949                                 ephemeral_pubkey,
950                                 rho,
951                                 mu,
952                         });
953                 }
954         )?;
955
956         if let Some(control_tlvs) = final_control_tlvs {
957                 payloads.push((Payload::Receive {
958                         control_tlvs,
959                         reply_path: reply_path.take(),
960                         message,
961                 }, prev_control_tlvs_ss.unwrap()));
962         } else {
963                 payloads.push((Payload::Receive {
964                         control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Unblinded(ReceiveTlvs { path_id: None, }),
965                         reply_path: reply_path.take(),
966                         message,
967                 }, prev_control_tlvs_ss.unwrap()));
968         }
969
970         Ok((payloads, onion_packet_keys))
971 }
972
973 /// Errors if the serialized payload size exceeds onion_message::BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
974 fn construct_onion_message_packet<T: OnionMessageContents>(payloads: Vec<(Payload<T>, [u8; 32])>, onion_keys: Vec<onion_utils::OnionKeys>, prng_seed: [u8; 32]) -> Result<Packet, ()> {
975         // Spec rationale:
976         // "`len` allows larger messages to be sent than the standard 1300 bytes allowed for an HTLC
977         // onion, but this should be used sparingly as it is reduces anonymity set, hence the
978         // recommendation that it either look like an HTLC onion, or if larger, be a fixed size."
979         let payloads_ser_len = onion_utils::payloads_serialized_length(&payloads);
980         let hop_data_len = if payloads_ser_len <= SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN {
981                 SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
982         } else if payloads_ser_len <= BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN {
983                 BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
984         } else { return Err(()) };
985
986         onion_utils::construct_onion_message_packet::<_, _>(
987                 payloads, onion_keys, prng_seed, hop_data_len)
988 }