Add NetworkGraph reference to DefaultMessageRouter
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / onion_message / messenger.rs
1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
2 // history.
3 //
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
8 // licenses.
9
10 //! LDK sends, receives, and forwards onion messages via the [`OnionMessenger`]. See its docs for
11 //! more information.
12
13 use bitcoin::hashes::{Hash, HashEngine};
14 use bitcoin::hashes::hmac::{Hmac, HmacEngine};
15 use bitcoin::hashes::sha256::Hash as Sha256;
16 use bitcoin::secp256k1::{self, PublicKey, Scalar, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
17
18 use crate::blinded_path::BlindedPath;
19 use crate::blinded_path::message::{advance_path_by_one, ForwardTlvs, ReceiveTlvs};
20 use crate::blinded_path::utils;
21 use crate::sign::{EntropySource, KeysManager, NodeSigner, Recipient};
22 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
23 use crate::ln::channelmanager::{SimpleArcChannelManager, SimpleRefChannelManager};
24 use crate::ln::features::{InitFeatures, NodeFeatures};
25 use crate::ln::msgs::{self, OnionMessage, OnionMessageHandler};
26 use crate::ln::onion_utils;
27 use crate::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler;
28 use crate::routing::gossip::NetworkGraph;
29 pub use super::packet::OnionMessageContents;
30 use super::packet::ParsedOnionMessageContents;
31 use super::offers::OffersMessageHandler;
32 use super::packet::{BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN, ForwardControlTlvs, Packet, Payload, ReceiveControlTlvs, SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN};
33 use crate::util::logger::Logger;
34 use crate::util::ser::Writeable;
35
36 use core::fmt;
37 use core::ops::Deref;
38 use crate::io;
39 use crate::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
40 use crate::prelude::*;
41
42 /// A sender, receiver and forwarder of [`OnionMessage`]s.
43 ///
44 /// # Handling Messages
45 ///
46 /// `OnionMessenger` implements [`OnionMessageHandler`], making it responsible for either forwarding
47 /// messages to peers or delegating to the appropriate handler for the message type. Currently, the
48 /// available handlers are:
49 /// * [`OffersMessageHandler`], for responding to [`InvoiceRequest`]s and paying [`Bolt12Invoice`]s
50 /// * [`CustomOnionMessageHandler`], for handling user-defined message types
51 ///
52 /// # Sending Messages
53 ///
54 /// [`OnionMessage`]s are sent initially using [`OnionMessenger::send_onion_message`]. When handling
55 /// a message, the matched handler may return a response message which `OnionMessenger` will send
56 /// on its behalf.
57 ///
58 /// # Example
59 ///
60 /// ```
61 /// # extern crate bitcoin;
62 /// # use bitcoin::hashes::_export::_core::time::Duration;
63 /// # use bitcoin::hashes::hex::FromHex;
64 /// # use bitcoin::secp256k1::{PublicKey, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
65 /// # use lightning::blinded_path::BlindedPath;
66 /// # use lightning::sign::KeysManager;
67 /// # use lightning::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler;
68 /// # use lightning::onion_message::{OnionMessageContents, Destination, MessageRouter, OnionMessagePath, OnionMessenger};
69 /// # use lightning::util::logger::{Logger, Record};
70 /// # use lightning::util::ser::{Writeable, Writer};
71 /// # use lightning::io;
72 /// # use std::sync::Arc;
73 /// # struct FakeLogger;
74 /// # impl Logger for FakeLogger {
75 /// #     fn log(&self, record: Record) { println!("{:?}" , record); }
76 /// # }
77 /// # struct FakeMessageRouter {}
78 /// # impl MessageRouter for FakeMessageRouter {
79 /// #     fn find_path(&self, sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()> {
80 /// #         let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
81 /// #         let node_secret = SecretKey::from_slice(&<Vec<u8>>::from_hex("0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101").unwrap()[..]).unwrap();
82 /// #         let hop_node_id1 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &node_secret);
83 /// #         let hop_node_id2 = hop_node_id1;
84 /// #         Ok(OnionMessagePath {
85 /// #             intermediate_nodes: vec![hop_node_id1, hop_node_id2],
86 /// #             destination,
87 /// #         })
88 /// #     }
89 /// # }
90 /// # let seed = [42u8; 32];
91 /// # let time = Duration::from_secs(123456);
92 /// # let keys_manager = KeysManager::new(&seed, time.as_secs(), time.subsec_nanos());
93 /// # let logger = Arc::new(FakeLogger {});
94 /// # let node_secret = SecretKey::from_slice(&<Vec<u8>>::from_hex("0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101").unwrap()[..]).unwrap();
95 /// # let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
96 /// # let hop_node_id1 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &node_secret);
97 /// # let (hop_node_id3, hop_node_id4) = (hop_node_id1, hop_node_id1);
98 /// # let destination_node_id = hop_node_id1;
99 /// # let message_router = Arc::new(FakeMessageRouter {});
100 /// # let custom_message_handler = IgnoringMessageHandler {};
101 /// # let offers_message_handler = IgnoringMessageHandler {};
102 /// // Create the onion messenger. This must use the same `keys_manager` as is passed to your
103 /// // ChannelManager.
104 /// let onion_messenger = OnionMessenger::new(
105 ///     &keys_manager, &keys_manager, logger, message_router, &offers_message_handler,
106 ///     &custom_message_handler
107 /// );
108
109 /// # #[derive(Debug)]
110 /// # struct YourCustomMessage {}
111 /// impl Writeable for YourCustomMessage {
112 ///     fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
113 ///             # Ok(())
114 ///             // Write your custom onion message to `w`
115 ///     }
116 /// }
117 /// impl OnionMessageContents for YourCustomMessage {
118 ///     fn tlv_type(&self) -> u64 {
119 ///             # let your_custom_message_type = 42;
120 ///             your_custom_message_type
121 ///     }
122 /// }
123 /// // Send a custom onion message to a node id.
124 /// let destination = Destination::Node(destination_node_id);
125 /// let reply_path = None;
126 /// # let message = YourCustomMessage {};
127 /// onion_messenger.send_onion_message(message, destination, reply_path);
128 ///
129 /// // Create a blinded path to yourself, for someone to send an onion message to.
130 /// # let your_node_id = hop_node_id1;
131 /// let hops = [hop_node_id3, hop_node_id4, your_node_id];
132 /// let blinded_path = BlindedPath::new_for_message(&hops, &keys_manager, &secp_ctx).unwrap();
133 ///
134 /// // Send a custom onion message to a blinded path.
135 /// let destination = Destination::BlindedPath(blinded_path);
136 /// let reply_path = None;
137 /// # let message = YourCustomMessage {};
138 /// onion_messenger.send_onion_message(message, destination, reply_path);
139 /// ```
140 ///
141 /// [`InvoiceRequest`]: crate::offers::invoice_request::InvoiceRequest
142 /// [`Bolt12Invoice`]: crate::offers::invoice::Bolt12Invoice
143 pub struct OnionMessenger<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref>
144 where
145         ES::Target: EntropySource,
146         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
147         L::Target: Logger,
148         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
149         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
150         CMH:: Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
151 {
152         entropy_source: ES,
153         node_signer: NS,
154         logger: L,
155         message_buffers: Mutex<HashMap<PublicKey, OnionMessageBuffer>>,
156         secp_ctx: Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>,
157         message_router: MR,
158         offers_handler: OMH,
159         custom_handler: CMH,
160 }
161
162 /// [`OnionMessage`]s buffered to be sent.
163 enum OnionMessageBuffer {
164         /// Messages for a node connected as a peer.
165         ConnectedPeer(VecDeque<OnionMessage>),
166
167         /// Messages for a node that is not yet connected.
168         PendingConnection(VecDeque<OnionMessage>),
169 }
170
171 impl OnionMessageBuffer {
172         fn pending_messages(&self) -> &VecDeque<OnionMessage> {
173                 match self {
174                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
175                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
176                 }
177         }
178
179         fn enqueue_message(&mut self, message: OnionMessage) {
180                 let pending_messages = match self {
181                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
182                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
183                 };
184
185                 pending_messages.push_back(message);
186         }
187
188         fn dequeue_message(&mut self) -> Option<OnionMessage> {
189                 let pending_messages = match self {
190                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
191                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => {
192                                 debug_assert!(false);
193                                 pending_messages
194                         },
195                 };
196
197                 pending_messages.pop_front()
198         }
199
200         #[cfg(test)]
201         fn release_pending_messages(&mut self) -> VecDeque<OnionMessage> {
202                 let pending_messages = match self {
203                         OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
204                         OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) => pending_messages,
205                 };
206
207                 core::mem::take(pending_messages)
208         }
209
210         fn mark_connected(&mut self) {
211                 if let OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(pending_messages) = self {
212                         let mut new_pending_messages = VecDeque::new();
213                         core::mem::swap(pending_messages, &mut new_pending_messages);
214                         *self = OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(new_pending_messages);
215                 }
216         }
217 }
218
219 /// An [`OnionMessage`] for [`OnionMessenger`] to send.
220 ///
221 /// These are obtained when released from [`OnionMessenger`]'s handlers after which they are
222 /// enqueued for sending.
223 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
224 pub struct PendingOnionMessage<T: OnionMessageContents> {
225         /// The message contents to send in an [`OnionMessage`].
226         pub contents: T,
227
228         /// The destination of the message.
229         pub destination: Destination,
230
231         /// A reply path to include in the [`OnionMessage`] for a response.
232         pub reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
233 }
234
235 #[cfg(c_bindings)]
236 /// An [`OnionMessage`] for [`OnionMessenger`] to send.
237 ///
238 /// These are obtained when released from [`OnionMessenger`]'s handlers after which they are
239 /// enqueued for sending.
240 pub type PendingOnionMessage<T: OnionMessageContents> = (T, Destination, Option<BlindedPath>);
241
242 pub(crate) fn new_pending_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
243         contents: T, destination: Destination, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>
244 ) -> PendingOnionMessage<T> {
245         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
246         return PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path };
247         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
248         return (contents, destination, reply_path);
249 }
250
251 /// A trait defining behavior for routing an [`OnionMessage`].
252 pub trait MessageRouter {
253         /// Returns a route for sending an [`OnionMessage`] to the given [`Destination`].
254         fn find_path(
255                 &self, sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination
256         ) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()>;
257 }
258
259 /// A [`MessageRouter`] that can only route to a directly connected [`Destination`].
260 pub struct DefaultMessageRouter<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref>
261 where
262         L::Target: Logger,
263 {
264         network_graph: G,
265 }
266
267 impl<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref> DefaultMessageRouter<G, L>
268 where
269         L::Target: Logger,
270 {
271         /// Creates a [`DefaultMessageRouter`] using the given [`NetworkGraph`].
272         pub fn new(network_graph: G) -> Self {
273                 Self { network_graph }
274         }
275 }
276
277 impl<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref> MessageRouter for DefaultMessageRouter<G, L>
278 where
279         L::Target: Logger,
280 {
281         fn find_path(
282                 &self, _sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination
283         ) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()> {
284                 if peers.contains(&destination.first_node()) {
285                         Ok(OnionMessagePath { intermediate_nodes: vec![], destination })
286                 } else {
287                         Err(())
288                 }
289         }
290 }
291
292 /// A path for sending an [`OnionMessage`].
293 #[derive(Clone)]
294 pub struct OnionMessagePath {
295         /// Nodes on the path between the sender and the destination.
296         pub intermediate_nodes: Vec<PublicKey>,
297
298         /// The recipient of the message.
299         pub destination: Destination,
300 }
301
302 /// The destination of an onion message.
303 #[derive(Clone)]
304 pub enum Destination {
305         /// We're sending this onion message to a node.
306         Node(PublicKey),
307         /// We're sending this onion message to a blinded path.
308         BlindedPath(BlindedPath),
309 }
310
311 impl Destination {
312         pub(super) fn num_hops(&self) -> usize {
313                 match self {
314                         Destination::Node(_) => 1,
315                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { blinded_hops, .. }) => blinded_hops.len(),
316                 }
317         }
318
319         fn first_node(&self) -> PublicKey {
320                 match self {
321                         Destination::Node(node_id) => *node_id,
322                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { introduction_node_id: node_id, .. }) => *node_id,
323                 }
324         }
325 }
326
327 /// Result of successfully [sending an onion message].
328 ///
329 /// [sending an onion message]: OnionMessenger::send_onion_message
330 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
331 pub enum SendSuccess {
332         /// The message was buffered and will be sent once it is processed by
333         /// [`OnionMessageHandler::next_onion_message_for_peer`].
334         Buffered,
335         /// The message was buffered and will be sent once the node is connected as a peer and it is
336         /// processed by [`OnionMessageHandler::next_onion_message_for_peer`].
337         BufferedAwaitingConnection(PublicKey),
338 }
339
340 /// Errors that may occur when [sending an onion message].
341 ///
342 /// [sending an onion message]: OnionMessenger::send_onion_message
343 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
344 pub enum SendError {
345         /// Errored computing onion message packet keys.
346         Secp256k1(secp256k1::Error),
347         /// Because implementations such as Eclair will drop onion messages where the message packet
348         /// exceeds 32834 bytes, we refuse to send messages where the packet exceeds this size.
349         TooBigPacket,
350         /// The provided [`Destination`] was an invalid [`BlindedPath`] due to not having any blinded
351         /// hops.
352         TooFewBlindedHops,
353         /// A path from the sender to the destination could not be found by the [`MessageRouter`].
354         PathNotFound,
355         /// Onion message contents must have a TLV type >= 64.
356         InvalidMessage,
357         /// Our next-hop peer's buffer was full or our total outbound buffer was full.
358         BufferFull,
359         /// Failed to retrieve our node id from the provided [`NodeSigner`].
360         ///
361         /// [`NodeSigner`]: crate::sign::NodeSigner
362         GetNodeIdFailed,
363         /// We attempted to send to a blinded path where we are the introduction node, and failed to
364         /// advance the blinded path to make the second hop the new introduction node. Either
365         /// [`NodeSigner::ecdh`] failed, we failed to tweak the current blinding point to get the
366         /// new blinding point, or we were attempting to send to ourselves.
367         BlindedPathAdvanceFailed,
368 }
369
370 /// Handler for custom onion messages. If you are using [`SimpleArcOnionMessenger`],
371 /// [`SimpleRefOnionMessenger`], or prefer to ignore inbound custom onion messages,
372 /// [`IgnoringMessageHandler`] must be provided to [`OnionMessenger::new`]. Otherwise, a custom
373 /// implementation of this trait must be provided, with [`CustomMessage`] specifying the supported
374 /// message types.
375 ///
376 /// See [`OnionMessenger`] for example usage.
377 ///
378 /// [`IgnoringMessageHandler`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler
379 /// [`CustomMessage`]: Self::CustomMessage
380 pub trait CustomOnionMessageHandler {
381         /// The message known to the handler. To support multiple message types, you may want to make this
382         /// an enum with a variant for each supported message.
383         type CustomMessage: OnionMessageContents;
384
385         /// Called with the custom message that was received, returning a response to send, if any.
386         ///
387         /// The returned [`Self::CustomMessage`], if any, is enqueued to be sent by [`OnionMessenger`].
388         fn handle_custom_message(&self, msg: Self::CustomMessage) -> Option<Self::CustomMessage>;
389
390         /// Read a custom message of type `message_type` from `buffer`, returning `Ok(None)` if the
391         /// message type is unknown.
392         fn read_custom_message<R: io::Read>(&self, message_type: u64, buffer: &mut R) -> Result<Option<Self::CustomMessage>, msgs::DecodeError>;
393
394         /// Releases any [`Self::CustomMessage`]s that need to be sent.
395         ///
396         /// Typically, this is used for messages initiating a message flow rather than in response to
397         /// another message. The latter should use the return value of [`Self::handle_custom_message`].
398         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
399         fn release_pending_custom_messages(&self) -> Vec<PendingOnionMessage<Self::CustomMessage>>;
400
401         /// Releases any [`Self::CustomMessage`]s that need to be sent.
402         ///
403         /// Typically, this is used for messages initiating a message flow rather than in response to
404         /// another message. The latter should use the return value of [`Self::handle_custom_message`].
405         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
406         fn release_pending_custom_messages(&self) -> Vec<(Self::CustomMessage, Destination, Option<BlindedPath>)>;
407 }
408
409 /// A processed incoming onion message, containing either a Forward (another onion message)
410 /// or a Receive payload with decrypted contents.
411 pub enum PeeledOnion<T: OnionMessageContents> {
412         /// Forwarded onion, with the next node id and a new onion
413         Forward(PublicKey, OnionMessage),
414         /// Received onion message, with decrypted contents, path_id, and reply path
415         Receive(ParsedOnionMessageContents<T>, Option<[u8; 32]>, Option<BlindedPath>)
416 }
417
418 /// Creates an [`OnionMessage`] with the given `contents` for sending to the destination of
419 /// `path`.
420 ///
421 /// Returns both the node id of the peer to send the message to and the message itself.
422 pub fn create_onion_message<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, T: OnionMessageContents>(
423         entropy_source: &ES, node_signer: &NS, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>,
424         path: OnionMessagePath, contents: T, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
425 ) -> Result<(PublicKey, OnionMessage), SendError>
426 where
427         ES::Target: EntropySource,
428         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
429 {
430         let OnionMessagePath { intermediate_nodes, mut destination } = path;
431         if let Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { ref blinded_hops, .. }) = destination {
432                 if blinded_hops.is_empty() {
433                         return Err(SendError::TooFewBlindedHops);
434                 }
435         }
436
437         if contents.tlv_type() < 64 { return Err(SendError::InvalidMessage) }
438
439         // If we are sending straight to a blinded path and we are the introduction node, we need to
440         // advance the blinded path by 1 hop so the second hop is the new introduction node.
441         if intermediate_nodes.len() == 0 {
442                 if let Destination::BlindedPath(ref mut blinded_path) = destination {
443                         let our_node_id = node_signer.get_node_id(Recipient::Node)
444                                 .map_err(|()| SendError::GetNodeIdFailed)?;
445                         if blinded_path.introduction_node_id == our_node_id {
446                                 advance_path_by_one(blinded_path, node_signer, &secp_ctx)
447                                         .map_err(|()| SendError::BlindedPathAdvanceFailed)?;
448                         }
449                 }
450         }
451
452         let blinding_secret_bytes = entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes();
453         let blinding_secret = SecretKey::from_slice(&blinding_secret_bytes[..]).expect("RNG is busted");
454         let (first_node_id, blinding_point) = if let Some(first_node_id) = intermediate_nodes.first() {
455                 (*first_node_id, PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &blinding_secret))
456         } else {
457                 match destination {
458                         Destination::Node(pk) => (pk, PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &blinding_secret)),
459                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { introduction_node_id, blinding_point, .. }) =>
460                                 (introduction_node_id, blinding_point),
461                 }
462         };
463         let (packet_payloads, packet_keys) = packet_payloads_and_keys(
464                 &secp_ctx, &intermediate_nodes, destination, contents, reply_path, &blinding_secret)
465                 .map_err(|e| SendError::Secp256k1(e))?;
466
467         let prng_seed = entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes();
468         let onion_routing_packet = construct_onion_message_packet(
469                 packet_payloads, packet_keys, prng_seed).map_err(|()| SendError::TooBigPacket)?;
470
471         Ok((first_node_id, OnionMessage {
472                 blinding_point,
473                 onion_routing_packet
474         }))
475 }
476
477 /// Decode one layer of an incoming [`OnionMessage`].
478 ///
479 /// Returns either the next layer of the onion for forwarding or the decrypted content for the
480 /// receiver.
481 pub fn peel_onion_message<NS: Deref, L: Deref, CMH: Deref>(
482         msg: &OnionMessage, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>, node_signer: NS, logger: L,
483         custom_handler: CMH,
484 ) -> Result<PeeledOnion<<<CMH>::Target as CustomOnionMessageHandler>::CustomMessage>, ()>
485 where
486         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
487         L::Target: Logger,
488         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
489 {
490         let control_tlvs_ss = match node_signer.ecdh(Recipient::Node, &msg.blinding_point, None) {
491                 Ok(ss) => ss,
492                 Err(e) =>  {
493                         log_error!(logger, "Failed to retrieve node secret: {:?}", e);
494                         return Err(());
495                 }
496         };
497         let onion_decode_ss = {
498                 let blinding_factor = {
499                         let mut hmac = HmacEngine::<Sha256>::new(b"blinded_node_id");
500                         hmac.input(control_tlvs_ss.as_ref());
501                         Hmac::from_engine(hmac).to_byte_array()
502                 };
503                 match node_signer.ecdh(Recipient::Node, &msg.onion_routing_packet.public_key,
504                         Some(&Scalar::from_be_bytes(blinding_factor).unwrap()))
505                 {
506                         Ok(ss) => ss.secret_bytes(),
507                         Err(()) => {
508                                 log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute onion packet shared secret");
509                                 return Err(());
510                         }
511                 }
512         };
513         match onion_utils::decode_next_untagged_hop(
514                 onion_decode_ss, &msg.onion_routing_packet.hop_data[..], msg.onion_routing_packet.hmac,
515                 (control_tlvs_ss, custom_handler.deref(), logger.deref())
516         ) {
517                 Ok((Payload::Receive::<ParsedOnionMessageContents<<<CMH as Deref>::Target as CustomOnionMessageHandler>::CustomMessage>> {
518                         message, control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Unblinded(ReceiveTlvs { path_id }), reply_path,
519                 }, None)) => {
520                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Receive(message, path_id, reply_path))
521                 },
522                 Ok((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(ForwardTlvs {
523                         next_node_id, next_blinding_override
524                 })), Some((next_hop_hmac, new_packet_bytes)))) => {
525                         // TODO: we need to check whether `next_node_id` is our node, in which case this is a dummy
526                         // blinded hop and this onion message is destined for us. In this situation, we should keep
527                         // unwrapping the onion layers to get to the final payload. Since we don't have the option
528                         // of creating blinded paths with dummy hops currently, we should be ok to not handle this
529                         // for now.
530                         let new_pubkey = match onion_utils::next_hop_pubkey(&secp_ctx, msg.onion_routing_packet.public_key, &onion_decode_ss) {
531                                 Ok(pk) => pk,
532                                 Err(e) => {
533                                         log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute next hop packet pubkey: {}", e);
534                                         return Err(())
535                                 }
536                         };
537                         let outgoing_packet = Packet {
538                                 version: 0,
539                                 public_key: new_pubkey,
540                                 hop_data: new_packet_bytes,
541                                 hmac: next_hop_hmac,
542                         };
543                         let onion_message = OnionMessage {
544                                 blinding_point: match next_blinding_override {
545                                         Some(blinding_point) => blinding_point,
546                                         None => {
547                                                 match onion_utils::next_hop_pubkey(
548                                                         &secp_ctx, msg.blinding_point, control_tlvs_ss.as_ref()
549                                                 ) {
550                                                         Ok(bp) => bp,
551                                                         Err(e) => {
552                                                                 log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute next blinding point: {}", e);
553                                                                 return Err(())
554                                                         }
555                                                 }
556                                         }
557                                 },
558                                 onion_routing_packet: outgoing_packet,
559                         };
560
561                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Forward(next_node_id, onion_message))
562                 },
563                 Err(e) => {
564                         log_trace!(logger, "Errored decoding onion message packet: {:?}", e);
565                         Err(())
566                 },
567                 _ => {
568                         log_trace!(logger, "Received bogus onion message packet, either the sender encoded a final hop as a forwarding hop or vice versa");
569                         Err(())
570                 },
571         }
572 }
573
574 impl<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref>
575 OnionMessenger<ES, NS, L, MR, OMH, CMH>
576 where
577         ES::Target: EntropySource,
578         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
579         L::Target: Logger,
580         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
581         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
582         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
583 {
584         /// Constructs a new `OnionMessenger` to send, forward, and delegate received onion messages to
585         /// their respective handlers.
586         pub fn new(
587                 entropy_source: ES, node_signer: NS, logger: L, message_router: MR, offers_handler: OMH,
588                 custom_handler: CMH
589         ) -> Self {
590                 let mut secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
591                 secp_ctx.seeded_randomize(&entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes());
592                 OnionMessenger {
593                         entropy_source,
594                         node_signer,
595                         message_buffers: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
596                         secp_ctx,
597                         logger,
598                         message_router,
599                         offers_handler,
600                         custom_handler,
601                 }
602         }
603
604         /// Sends an [`OnionMessage`] with the given `contents` to `destination`.
605         ///
606         /// See [`OnionMessenger`] for example usage.
607         pub fn send_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
608                 &self, contents: T, destination: Destination, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>
609         ) -> Result<SendSuccess, SendError> {
610                 self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
611                         contents, destination, reply_path, format_args!("")
612                 )
613         }
614
615         fn find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
616                 &self, contents: T, destination: Destination, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
617                 log_suffix: fmt::Arguments
618         ) -> Result<SendSuccess, SendError> {
619                 let result = self.find_path(destination)
620                         .and_then(|path| self.enqueue_onion_message(path, contents, reply_path, log_suffix));
621
622                 match result.as_ref() {
623                         Err(SendError::GetNodeIdFailed) => {
624                                 log_warn!(self.logger, "Unable to retrieve node id {}", log_suffix);
625                         },
626                         Err(SendError::PathNotFound) => {
627                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Failed to find path {}", log_suffix);
628                         },
629                         Err(e) => {
630                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Failed sending onion message {}: {:?}", log_suffix, e);
631                         },
632                         Ok(SendSuccess::Buffered) => {
633                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Buffered onion message {}", log_suffix);
634                         },
635                         Ok(SendSuccess::BufferedAwaitingConnection(node_id)) => {
636                                 log_trace!(
637                                         self.logger, "Buffered onion message waiting on peer connection {}: {:?}",
638                                         log_suffix, node_id
639                                 );
640                         },
641                 }
642
643                 result
644         }
645
646         fn find_path(&self, destination: Destination) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, SendError> {
647                 let sender = self.node_signer
648                         .get_node_id(Recipient::Node)
649                         .map_err(|_| SendError::GetNodeIdFailed)?;
650
651                 let peers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap()
652                         .iter()
653                         .filter(|(_, buffer)| matches!(buffer, OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(_)))
654                         .map(|(node_id, _)| *node_id)
655                         .collect();
656
657                 self.message_router
658                         .find_path(sender, peers, destination)
659                         .map_err(|_| SendError::PathNotFound)
660         }
661
662         fn enqueue_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
663                 &self, path: OnionMessagePath, contents: T, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
664                 log_suffix: fmt::Arguments
665         ) -> Result<SendSuccess, SendError> {
666                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Constructing onion message {}: {:?}", log_suffix, contents);
667
668                 let (first_node_id, onion_message) = create_onion_message(
669                         &self.entropy_source, &self.node_signer, &self.secp_ctx, path, contents, reply_path
670                 )?;
671
672                 let mut message_buffers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap();
673                 if outbound_buffer_full(&first_node_id, &message_buffers) {
674                         return Err(SendError::BufferFull);
675                 }
676
677                 match message_buffers.entry(first_node_id) {
678                         hash_map::Entry::Vacant(e) => {
679                                 e.insert(OnionMessageBuffer::PendingConnection(VecDeque::new()))
680                                         .enqueue_message(onion_message);
681                                 Ok(SendSuccess::BufferedAwaitingConnection(first_node_id))
682                         },
683                         hash_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
684                                 e.get_mut().enqueue_message(onion_message);
685                                 Ok(SendSuccess::Buffered)
686                         },
687                 }
688         }
689
690         #[cfg(test)]
691         pub(super) fn send_onion_message_using_path<T: OnionMessageContents>(
692                 &self, path: OnionMessagePath, contents: T, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>
693         ) -> Result<SendSuccess, SendError> {
694                 self.enqueue_onion_message(path, contents, reply_path, format_args!(""))
695         }
696
697         fn handle_onion_message_response<T: OnionMessageContents>(
698                 &self, response: Option<T>, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>, log_suffix: fmt::Arguments
699         ) {
700                 if let Some(response) = response {
701                         match reply_path {
702                                 Some(reply_path) => {
703                                         let _ = self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
704                                                 response, Destination::BlindedPath(reply_path), None, log_suffix
705                                         );
706                                 },
707                                 None => {
708                                         log_trace!(self.logger, "Missing reply path {}", log_suffix);
709                                 },
710                         }
711                 }
712         }
713
714         #[cfg(test)]
715         pub(super) fn release_pending_msgs(&self) -> HashMap<PublicKey, VecDeque<OnionMessage>> {
716                 let mut message_buffers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap();
717                 let mut msgs = HashMap::new();
718                 // We don't want to disconnect the peers by removing them entirely from the original map, so we
719                 // release the pending message buffers individually.
720                 for (peer_node_id, buffer) in &mut *message_buffers {
721                         msgs.insert(*peer_node_id, buffer.release_pending_messages());
722                 }
723                 msgs
724         }
725 }
726
727 fn outbound_buffer_full(peer_node_id: &PublicKey, buffer: &HashMap<PublicKey, OnionMessageBuffer>) -> bool {
728         const MAX_TOTAL_BUFFER_SIZE: usize = (1 << 20) * 128;
729         const MAX_PER_PEER_BUFFER_SIZE: usize = (1 << 10) * 256;
730         let mut total_buffered_bytes = 0;
731         let mut peer_buffered_bytes = 0;
732         for (pk, peer_buf) in buffer {
733                 for om in peer_buf.pending_messages() {
734                         let om_len = om.serialized_length();
735                         if pk == peer_node_id {
736                                 peer_buffered_bytes += om_len;
737                         }
738                         total_buffered_bytes += om_len;
739
740                         if total_buffered_bytes >= MAX_TOTAL_BUFFER_SIZE ||
741                                 peer_buffered_bytes >= MAX_PER_PEER_BUFFER_SIZE
742                         {
743                                 return true
744                         }
745                 }
746         }
747         false
748 }
749
750 impl<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref> OnionMessageHandler
751 for OnionMessenger<ES, NS, L, MR, OMH, CMH>
752 where
753         ES::Target: EntropySource,
754         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
755         L::Target: Logger,
756         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
757         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
758         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
759 {
760         fn handle_onion_message(&self, _peer_node_id: &PublicKey, msg: &OnionMessage) {
761                 match peel_onion_message(
762                         msg, &self.secp_ctx, &*self.node_signer, &*self.logger, &*self.custom_handler
763                 ) {
764                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Receive(message, path_id, reply_path)) => {
765                                 log_trace!(
766                                         self.logger,
767                                    "Received an onion message with path_id {:02x?} and {} reply_path: {:?}",
768                                         path_id, if reply_path.is_some() { "a" } else { "no" }, message);
769
770                                 match message {
771                                         ParsedOnionMessageContents::Offers(msg) => {
772                                                 let response = self.offers_handler.handle_message(msg);
773                                                 self.handle_onion_message_response(
774                                                         response, reply_path, format_args!(
775                                                                 "when responding to Offers onion message with path_id {:02x?}",
776                                                                 path_id
777                                                         )
778                                                 );
779                                         },
780                                         ParsedOnionMessageContents::Custom(msg) => {
781                                                 let response = self.custom_handler.handle_custom_message(msg);
782                                                 self.handle_onion_message_response(
783                                                         response, reply_path, format_args!(
784                                                                 "when responding to Custom onion message with path_id {:02x?}",
785                                                                 path_id
786                                                         )
787                                                 );
788                                         },
789                                 }
790                         },
791                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Forward(next_node_id, onion_message)) => {
792                                 let mut message_buffers = self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap();
793                                 if outbound_buffer_full(&next_node_id, &message_buffers) {
794                                         log_trace!(self.logger, "Dropping forwarded onion message to peer {:?}: outbound buffer full", next_node_id);
795                                         return
796                                 }
797
798                                 #[cfg(fuzzing)]
799                                 message_buffers
800                                         .entry(next_node_id)
801                                         .or_insert_with(|| OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(VecDeque::new()));
802
803                                 match message_buffers.entry(next_node_id) {
804                                         hash_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) if matches!(
805                                                 e.get(), OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(..)
806                                         ) => {
807                                                 e.get_mut().enqueue_message(onion_message);
808                                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Forwarding an onion message to peer {}", next_node_id);
809                                         },
810                                         _ => {
811                                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Dropping forwarded onion message to disconnected peer {:?}", next_node_id);
812                                                 return
813                                         },
814                                 }
815                         },
816                         Err(e) => {
817                                 log_error!(self.logger, "Failed to process onion message {:?}", e);
818                         }
819                 }
820         }
821
822         fn peer_connected(&self, their_node_id: &PublicKey, init: &msgs::Init, _inbound: bool) -> Result<(), ()> {
823                 if init.features.supports_onion_messages() {
824                         self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap()
825                                 .entry(*their_node_id)
826                                 .or_insert_with(|| OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(VecDeque::new()))
827                                 .mark_connected();
828                 } else {
829                         self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap().remove(their_node_id);
830                 }
831
832                 Ok(())
833         }
834
835         fn peer_disconnected(&self, their_node_id: &PublicKey) {
836                 match self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap().remove(their_node_id) {
837                         Some(OnionMessageBuffer::ConnectedPeer(..)) => {},
838                         _ => debug_assert!(false),
839                 }
840         }
841
842         fn provided_node_features(&self) -> NodeFeatures {
843                 let mut features = NodeFeatures::empty();
844                 features.set_onion_messages_optional();
845                 features
846         }
847
848         fn provided_init_features(&self, _their_node_id: &PublicKey) -> InitFeatures {
849                 let mut features = InitFeatures::empty();
850                 features.set_onion_messages_optional();
851                 features
852         }
853
854         // Before returning any messages to send for the peer, this method will see if any messages were
855         // enqueued in the handler by users, find a path to the corresponding blinded path's introduction
856         // node, and then enqueue the message for sending to the first peer in the full path.
857         fn next_onion_message_for_peer(&self, peer_node_id: PublicKey) -> Option<OnionMessage> {
858                 // Enqueue any initiating `OffersMessage`s to send.
859                 for message in self.offers_handler.release_pending_messages() {
860                         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
861                         let PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path } = message;
862                         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
863                         let (contents, destination, reply_path) = message;
864                         let _ = self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
865                                 contents, destination, reply_path, format_args!("when sending OffersMessage")
866                         );
867                 }
868
869                 // Enqueue any initiating `CustomMessage`s to send.
870                 for message in self.custom_handler.release_pending_custom_messages() {
871                         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
872                         let PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path } = message;
873                         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
874                         let (contents, destination, reply_path) = message;
875                         let _ = self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
876                                 contents, destination, reply_path, format_args!("when sending CustomMessage")
877                         );
878                 }
879
880                 self.message_buffers.lock().unwrap()
881                         .get_mut(&peer_node_id)
882                         .and_then(|buffer| buffer.dequeue_message())
883         }
884 }
885
886 // TODO: parameterize the below Simple* types with OnionMessenger and handle the messages it
887 // produces
888 /// Useful for simplifying the parameters of [`SimpleArcChannelManager`] and
889 /// [`SimpleArcPeerManager`]. See their docs for more details.
890 ///
891 /// This is not exported to bindings users as type aliases aren't supported in most languages.
892 ///
893 /// [`SimpleArcChannelManager`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::SimpleArcChannelManager
894 /// [`SimpleArcPeerManager`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::SimpleArcPeerManager
895 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
896 pub type SimpleArcOnionMessenger<M, T, F, L> = OnionMessenger<
897         Arc<KeysManager>,
898         Arc<KeysManager>,
899         Arc<L>,
900         Arc<DefaultMessageRouter<Arc<NetworkGraph<Arc<L>>>, Arc<L>>>,
901         Arc<SimpleArcChannelManager<M, T, F, L>>,
902         IgnoringMessageHandler
903 >;
904
905 /// Useful for simplifying the parameters of [`SimpleRefChannelManager`] and
906 /// [`SimpleRefPeerManager`]. See their docs for more details.
907 ///
908 /// This is not exported to bindings users as type aliases aren't supported in most languages.
909 ///
910 /// [`SimpleRefChannelManager`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::SimpleRefChannelManager
911 /// [`SimpleRefPeerManager`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::SimpleRefPeerManager
912 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
913 pub type SimpleRefOnionMessenger<
914         'a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f, 'g, 'h, 'i, 'j, M, T, F, L
915 > = OnionMessenger<
916         &'a KeysManager,
917         &'a KeysManager,
918         &'b L,
919         &'i DefaultMessageRouter<&'g NetworkGraph<&'b L>, &'b L>,
920         &'j SimpleRefChannelManager<'a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f, 'g, 'h, M, T, F, L>,
921         IgnoringMessageHandler
922 >;
923
924 /// Construct onion packet payloads and keys for sending an onion message along the given
925 /// `unblinded_path` to the given `destination`.
926 fn packet_payloads_and_keys<T: OnionMessageContents, S: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(
927         secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<S>, unblinded_path: &[PublicKey], destination: Destination, message: T,
928         mut reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>, session_priv: &SecretKey
929 ) -> Result<(Vec<(Payload<T>, [u8; 32])>, Vec<onion_utils::OnionKeys>), secp256k1::Error> {
930         let num_hops = unblinded_path.len() + destination.num_hops();
931         let mut payloads = Vec::with_capacity(num_hops);
932         let mut onion_packet_keys = Vec::with_capacity(num_hops);
933
934         let (mut intro_node_id_blinding_pt, num_blinded_hops) = if let Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath {
935                 introduction_node_id, blinding_point, blinded_hops }) = &destination {
936                 (Some((*introduction_node_id, *blinding_point)), blinded_hops.len()) } else { (None, 0) };
937         let num_unblinded_hops = num_hops - num_blinded_hops;
938
939         let mut unblinded_path_idx = 0;
940         let mut blinded_path_idx = 0;
941         let mut prev_control_tlvs_ss = None;
942         let mut final_control_tlvs = None;
943         utils::construct_keys_callback(secp_ctx, unblinded_path.iter(), Some(destination), session_priv,
944                 |_, onion_packet_ss, ephemeral_pubkey, control_tlvs_ss, unblinded_pk_opt, enc_payload_opt| {
945                         if num_unblinded_hops != 0 && unblinded_path_idx < num_unblinded_hops {
946                                 if let Some(ss) = prev_control_tlvs_ss.take() {
947                                         payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(
948                                                 ForwardTlvs {
949                                                         next_node_id: unblinded_pk_opt.unwrap(),
950                                                         next_blinding_override: None,
951                                                 }
952                                         )), ss));
953                                 }
954                                 prev_control_tlvs_ss = Some(control_tlvs_ss);
955                                 unblinded_path_idx += 1;
956                         } else if let Some((intro_node_id, blinding_pt)) = intro_node_id_blinding_pt.take() {
957                                 if let Some(control_tlvs_ss) = prev_control_tlvs_ss.take() {
958                                         payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(ForwardTlvs {
959                                                 next_node_id: intro_node_id,
960                                                 next_blinding_override: Some(blinding_pt),
961                                         })), control_tlvs_ss));
962                                 }
963                         }
964                         if blinded_path_idx < num_blinded_hops.saturating_sub(1) && enc_payload_opt.is_some() {
965                                 payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Blinded(enc_payload_opt.unwrap())),
966                                         control_tlvs_ss));
967                                 blinded_path_idx += 1;
968                         } else if let Some(encrypted_payload) = enc_payload_opt {
969                                 final_control_tlvs = Some(ReceiveControlTlvs::Blinded(encrypted_payload));
970                                 prev_control_tlvs_ss = Some(control_tlvs_ss);
971                         }
972
973                         let (rho, mu) = onion_utils::gen_rho_mu_from_shared_secret(onion_packet_ss.as_ref());
974                         onion_packet_keys.push(onion_utils::OnionKeys {
975                                 #[cfg(test)]
976                                 shared_secret: onion_packet_ss,
977                                 #[cfg(test)]
978                                 blinding_factor: [0; 32],
979                                 ephemeral_pubkey,
980                                 rho,
981                                 mu,
982                         });
983                 }
984         )?;
985
986         if let Some(control_tlvs) = final_control_tlvs {
987                 payloads.push((Payload::Receive {
988                         control_tlvs,
989                         reply_path: reply_path.take(),
990                         message,
991                 }, prev_control_tlvs_ss.unwrap()));
992         } else {
993                 payloads.push((Payload::Receive {
994                         control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Unblinded(ReceiveTlvs { path_id: None, }),
995                         reply_path: reply_path.take(),
996                         message,
997                 }, prev_control_tlvs_ss.unwrap()));
998         }
999
1000         Ok((payloads, onion_packet_keys))
1001 }
1002
1003 /// Errors if the serialized payload size exceeds onion_message::BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
1004 fn construct_onion_message_packet<T: OnionMessageContents>(payloads: Vec<(Payload<T>, [u8; 32])>, onion_keys: Vec<onion_utils::OnionKeys>, prng_seed: [u8; 32]) -> Result<Packet, ()> {
1005         // Spec rationale:
1006         // "`len` allows larger messages to be sent than the standard 1300 bytes allowed for an HTLC
1007         // onion, but this should be used sparingly as it is reduces anonymity set, hence the
1008         // recommendation that it either look like an HTLC onion, or if larger, be a fixed size."
1009         let payloads_ser_len = onion_utils::payloads_serialized_length(&payloads);
1010         let hop_data_len = if payloads_ser_len <= SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN {
1011                 SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
1012         } else if payloads_ser_len <= BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN {
1013                 BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
1014         } else { return Err(()) };
1015
1016         onion_utils::construct_onion_message_packet::<_, _>(
1017                 payloads, onion_keys, prng_seed, hop_data_len)
1018 }