Merge pull request #2765 from TheBlueMatt/2023-12-2314-cleanups-1
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / onion_message / messenger.rs
1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
2 // history.
3 //
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
8 // licenses.
9
10 //! LDK sends, receives, and forwards onion messages via the [`OnionMessenger`]. See its docs for
11 //! more information.
12
13 use bitcoin::hashes::{Hash, HashEngine};
14 use bitcoin::hashes::hmac::{Hmac, HmacEngine};
15 use bitcoin::hashes::sha256::Hash as Sha256;
16 use bitcoin::secp256k1::{self, PublicKey, Scalar, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
17
18 use crate::blinded_path::BlindedPath;
19 use crate::blinded_path::message::{advance_path_by_one, ForwardTlvs, ReceiveTlvs};
20 use crate::blinded_path::utils;
21 use crate::sign::{EntropySource, KeysManager, NodeSigner, Recipient};
22 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
23 use crate::ln::channelmanager::{SimpleArcChannelManager, SimpleRefChannelManager};
24 use crate::ln::features::{InitFeatures, NodeFeatures};
25 use crate::ln::msgs::{self, OnionMessage, OnionMessageHandler};
26 use crate::ln::onion_utils;
27 use crate::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler;
28 pub use super::packet::OnionMessageContents;
29 use super::packet::ParsedOnionMessageContents;
30 use super::offers::OffersMessageHandler;
31 use super::packet::{BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN, ForwardControlTlvs, Packet, Payload, ReceiveControlTlvs, SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN};
32 use crate::util::logger::Logger;
33 use crate::util::ser::Writeable;
34
35 use core::fmt;
36 use core::ops::Deref;
37 use crate::io;
38 use crate::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
39 use crate::prelude::*;
40
41 /// A sender, receiver and forwarder of [`OnionMessage`]s.
42 ///
43 /// # Handling Messages
44 ///
45 /// `OnionMessenger` implements [`OnionMessageHandler`], making it responsible for either forwarding
46 /// messages to peers or delegating to the appropriate handler for the message type. Currently, the
47 /// available handlers are:
48 /// * [`OffersMessageHandler`], for responding to [`InvoiceRequest`]s and paying [`Bolt12Invoice`]s
49 /// * [`CustomOnionMessageHandler`], for handling user-defined message types
50 ///
51 /// # Sending Messages
52 ///
53 /// [`OnionMessage`]s are sent initially using [`OnionMessenger::send_onion_message`]. When handling
54 /// a message, the matched handler may return a response message which `OnionMessenger` will send
55 /// on its behalf.
56 ///
57 /// # Example
58 ///
59 /// ```
60 /// # extern crate bitcoin;
61 /// # use bitcoin::hashes::_export::_core::time::Duration;
62 /// # use bitcoin::hashes::hex::FromHex;
63 /// # use bitcoin::secp256k1::{PublicKey, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
64 /// # use lightning::blinded_path::BlindedPath;
65 /// # use lightning::sign::KeysManager;
66 /// # use lightning::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler;
67 /// # use lightning::onion_message::{OnionMessageContents, Destination, MessageRouter, OnionMessagePath, OnionMessenger};
68 /// # use lightning::util::logger::{Logger, Record};
69 /// # use lightning::util::ser::{Writeable, Writer};
70 /// # use lightning::io;
71 /// # use std::sync::Arc;
72 /// # struct FakeLogger;
73 /// # impl Logger for FakeLogger {
74 /// #     fn log(&self, record: Record) { println!("{:?}" , record); }
75 /// # }
76 /// # struct FakeMessageRouter {}
77 /// # impl MessageRouter for FakeMessageRouter {
78 /// #     fn find_path(&self, sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()> {
79 /// #         unimplemented!()
80 /// #     }
81 /// # }
82 /// # let seed = [42u8; 32];
83 /// # let time = Duration::from_secs(123456);
84 /// # let keys_manager = KeysManager::new(&seed, time.as_secs(), time.subsec_nanos());
85 /// # let logger = Arc::new(FakeLogger {});
86 /// # let node_secret = SecretKey::from_slice(&<Vec<u8>>::from_hex("0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101").unwrap()[..]).unwrap();
87 /// # let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
88 /// # let hop_node_id1 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &node_secret);
89 /// # let (hop_node_id2, hop_node_id3, hop_node_id4) = (hop_node_id1, hop_node_id1, hop_node_id1);
90 /// # let destination_node_id = hop_node_id1;
91 /// # let message_router = Arc::new(FakeMessageRouter {});
92 /// # let custom_message_handler = IgnoringMessageHandler {};
93 /// # let offers_message_handler = IgnoringMessageHandler {};
94 /// // Create the onion messenger. This must use the same `keys_manager` as is passed to your
95 /// // ChannelManager.
96 /// let onion_messenger = OnionMessenger::new(
97 ///     &keys_manager, &keys_manager, logger, message_router, &offers_message_handler,
98 ///     &custom_message_handler
99 /// );
100
101 /// # #[derive(Debug)]
102 /// # struct YourCustomMessage {}
103 /// impl Writeable for YourCustomMessage {
104 ///     fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
105 ///             # Ok(())
106 ///             // Write your custom onion message to `w`
107 ///     }
108 /// }
109 /// impl OnionMessageContents for YourCustomMessage {
110 ///     fn tlv_type(&self) -> u64 {
111 ///             # let your_custom_message_type = 42;
112 ///             your_custom_message_type
113 ///     }
114 /// }
115 /// // Send a custom onion message to a node id.
116 /// let path = OnionMessagePath {
117 ///     intermediate_nodes: vec![hop_node_id1, hop_node_id2],
118 ///     destination: Destination::Node(destination_node_id),
119 /// };
120 /// let reply_path = None;
121 /// # let message = YourCustomMessage {};
122 /// onion_messenger.send_onion_message(path, message, reply_path);
123 ///
124 /// // Create a blinded path to yourself, for someone to send an onion message to.
125 /// # let your_node_id = hop_node_id1;
126 /// let hops = [hop_node_id3, hop_node_id4, your_node_id];
127 /// let blinded_path = BlindedPath::new_for_message(&hops, &keys_manager, &secp_ctx).unwrap();
128 ///
129 /// // Send a custom onion message to a blinded path.
130 /// let path = OnionMessagePath {
131 ///     intermediate_nodes: vec![hop_node_id1, hop_node_id2],
132 ///     destination: Destination::BlindedPath(blinded_path),
133 /// };
134 /// let reply_path = None;
135 /// # let message = YourCustomMessage {};
136 /// onion_messenger.send_onion_message(path, message, reply_path);
137 /// ```
138 ///
139 /// [`InvoiceRequest`]: crate::offers::invoice_request::InvoiceRequest
140 /// [`Bolt12Invoice`]: crate::offers::invoice::Bolt12Invoice
141 pub struct OnionMessenger<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref>
142 where
143         ES::Target: EntropySource,
144         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
145         L::Target: Logger,
146         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
147         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
148         CMH:: Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
149 {
150         entropy_source: ES,
151         node_signer: NS,
152         logger: L,
153         pending_messages: Mutex<HashMap<PublicKey, VecDeque<OnionMessage>>>,
154         secp_ctx: Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>,
155         message_router: MR,
156         offers_handler: OMH,
157         custom_handler: CMH,
158 }
159
160 /// An [`OnionMessage`] for [`OnionMessenger`] to send.
161 ///
162 /// These are obtained when released from [`OnionMessenger`]'s handlers after which they are
163 /// enqueued for sending.
164 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
165 pub struct PendingOnionMessage<T: OnionMessageContents> {
166         /// The message contents to send in an [`OnionMessage`].
167         pub contents: T,
168
169         /// The destination of the message.
170         pub destination: Destination,
171
172         /// A reply path to include in the [`OnionMessage`] for a response.
173         pub reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
174 }
175
176 #[cfg(c_bindings)]
177 /// An [`OnionMessage`] for [`OnionMessenger`] to send.
178 ///
179 /// These are obtained when released from [`OnionMessenger`]'s handlers after which they are
180 /// enqueued for sending.
181 pub type PendingOnionMessage<T: OnionMessageContents> = (T, Destination, Option<BlindedPath>);
182
183 pub(crate) fn new_pending_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
184         contents: T, destination: Destination, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>
185 ) -> PendingOnionMessage<T> {
186         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
187         return PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path };
188         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
189         return (contents, destination, reply_path);
190 }
191
192 /// A trait defining behavior for routing an [`OnionMessage`].
193 pub trait MessageRouter {
194         /// Returns a route for sending an [`OnionMessage`] to the given [`Destination`].
195         fn find_path(
196                 &self, sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination
197         ) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()>;
198 }
199
200 /// A [`MessageRouter`] that can only route to a directly connected [`Destination`].
201 pub struct DefaultMessageRouter;
202
203 impl MessageRouter for DefaultMessageRouter {
204         fn find_path(
205                 &self, _sender: PublicKey, peers: Vec<PublicKey>, destination: Destination
206         ) -> Result<OnionMessagePath, ()> {
207                 if peers.contains(&destination.first_node()) {
208                         Ok(OnionMessagePath { intermediate_nodes: vec![], destination })
209                 } else {
210                         Err(())
211                 }
212         }
213 }
214
215 /// A path for sending an [`OnionMessage`].
216 #[derive(Clone)]
217 pub struct OnionMessagePath {
218         /// Nodes on the path between the sender and the destination.
219         pub intermediate_nodes: Vec<PublicKey>,
220
221         /// The recipient of the message.
222         pub destination: Destination,
223 }
224
225 /// The destination of an onion message.
226 #[derive(Clone)]
227 pub enum Destination {
228         /// We're sending this onion message to a node.
229         Node(PublicKey),
230         /// We're sending this onion message to a blinded path.
231         BlindedPath(BlindedPath),
232 }
233
234 impl Destination {
235         pub(super) fn num_hops(&self) -> usize {
236                 match self {
237                         Destination::Node(_) => 1,
238                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { blinded_hops, .. }) => blinded_hops.len(),
239                 }
240         }
241
242         fn first_node(&self) -> PublicKey {
243                 match self {
244                         Destination::Node(node_id) => *node_id,
245                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { introduction_node_id: node_id, .. }) => *node_id,
246                 }
247         }
248 }
249
250 /// Errors that may occur when [sending an onion message].
251 ///
252 /// [sending an onion message]: OnionMessenger::send_onion_message
253 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
254 pub enum SendError {
255         /// Errored computing onion message packet keys.
256         Secp256k1(secp256k1::Error),
257         /// Because implementations such as Eclair will drop onion messages where the message packet
258         /// exceeds 32834 bytes, we refuse to send messages where the packet exceeds this size.
259         TooBigPacket,
260         /// The provided [`Destination`] was an invalid [`BlindedPath`] due to not having any blinded
261         /// hops.
262         TooFewBlindedHops,
263         /// Our next-hop peer was offline or does not support onion message forwarding.
264         InvalidFirstHop,
265         /// Onion message contents must have a TLV type >= 64.
266         InvalidMessage,
267         /// Our next-hop peer's buffer was full or our total outbound buffer was full.
268         BufferFull,
269         /// Failed to retrieve our node id from the provided [`NodeSigner`].
270         ///
271         /// [`NodeSigner`]: crate::sign::NodeSigner
272         GetNodeIdFailed,
273         /// We attempted to send to a blinded path where we are the introduction node, and failed to
274         /// advance the blinded path to make the second hop the new introduction node. Either
275         /// [`NodeSigner::ecdh`] failed, we failed to tweak the current blinding point to get the
276         /// new blinding point, or we were attempting to send to ourselves.
277         BlindedPathAdvanceFailed,
278 }
279
280 /// Handler for custom onion messages. If you are using [`SimpleArcOnionMessenger`],
281 /// [`SimpleRefOnionMessenger`], or prefer to ignore inbound custom onion messages,
282 /// [`IgnoringMessageHandler`] must be provided to [`OnionMessenger::new`]. Otherwise, a custom
283 /// implementation of this trait must be provided, with [`CustomMessage`] specifying the supported
284 /// message types.
285 ///
286 /// See [`OnionMessenger`] for example usage.
287 ///
288 /// [`IgnoringMessageHandler`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::IgnoringMessageHandler
289 /// [`CustomMessage`]: Self::CustomMessage
290 pub trait CustomOnionMessageHandler {
291         /// The message known to the handler. To support multiple message types, you may want to make this
292         /// an enum with a variant for each supported message.
293         type CustomMessage: OnionMessageContents;
294
295         /// Called with the custom message that was received, returning a response to send, if any.
296         ///
297         /// The returned [`Self::CustomMessage`], if any, is enqueued to be sent by [`OnionMessenger`].
298         fn handle_custom_message(&self, msg: Self::CustomMessage) -> Option<Self::CustomMessage>;
299
300         /// Read a custom message of type `message_type` from `buffer`, returning `Ok(None)` if the
301         /// message type is unknown.
302         fn read_custom_message<R: io::Read>(&self, message_type: u64, buffer: &mut R) -> Result<Option<Self::CustomMessage>, msgs::DecodeError>;
303
304         /// Releases any [`Self::CustomMessage`]s that need to be sent.
305         ///
306         /// Typically, this is used for messages initiating a message flow rather than in response to
307         /// another message. The latter should use the return value of [`Self::handle_custom_message`].
308         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
309         fn release_pending_custom_messages(&self) -> Vec<PendingOnionMessage<Self::CustomMessage>>;
310
311         /// Releases any [`Self::CustomMessage`]s that need to be sent.
312         ///
313         /// Typically, this is used for messages initiating a message flow rather than in response to
314         /// another message. The latter should use the return value of [`Self::handle_custom_message`].
315         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
316         fn release_pending_custom_messages(&self) -> Vec<(Self::CustomMessage, Destination, Option<BlindedPath>)>;
317 }
318
319 /// A processed incoming onion message, containing either a Forward (another onion message)
320 /// or a Receive payload with decrypted contents.
321 pub enum PeeledOnion<T: OnionMessageContents> {
322         /// Forwarded onion, with the next node id and a new onion
323         Forward(PublicKey, OnionMessage),
324         /// Received onion message, with decrypted contents, path_id, and reply path
325         Receive(ParsedOnionMessageContents<T>, Option<[u8; 32]>, Option<BlindedPath>)
326 }
327
328 /// Creates an [`OnionMessage`] with the given `contents` for sending to the destination of
329 /// `path`.
330 ///
331 /// Returns both the node id of the peer to send the message to and the message itself.
332 pub fn create_onion_message<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, T: OnionMessageContents>(
333         entropy_source: &ES, node_signer: &NS, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>,
334         path: OnionMessagePath, contents: T, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
335 ) -> Result<(PublicKey, OnionMessage), SendError>
336 where
337         ES::Target: EntropySource,
338         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
339 {
340         let OnionMessagePath { intermediate_nodes, mut destination } = path;
341         if let Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { ref blinded_hops, .. }) = destination {
342                 if blinded_hops.is_empty() {
343                         return Err(SendError::TooFewBlindedHops);
344                 }
345         }
346
347         if contents.tlv_type() < 64 { return Err(SendError::InvalidMessage) }
348
349         // If we are sending straight to a blinded path and we are the introduction node, we need to
350         // advance the blinded path by 1 hop so the second hop is the new introduction node.
351         if intermediate_nodes.len() == 0 {
352                 if let Destination::BlindedPath(ref mut blinded_path) = destination {
353                         let our_node_id = node_signer.get_node_id(Recipient::Node)
354                                 .map_err(|()| SendError::GetNodeIdFailed)?;
355                         if blinded_path.introduction_node_id == our_node_id {
356                                 advance_path_by_one(blinded_path, node_signer, &secp_ctx)
357                                         .map_err(|()| SendError::BlindedPathAdvanceFailed)?;
358                         }
359                 }
360         }
361
362         let blinding_secret_bytes = entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes();
363         let blinding_secret = SecretKey::from_slice(&blinding_secret_bytes[..]).expect("RNG is busted");
364         let (first_node_id, blinding_point) = if let Some(first_node_id) = intermediate_nodes.first() {
365                 (*first_node_id, PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &blinding_secret))
366         } else {
367                 match destination {
368                         Destination::Node(pk) => (pk, PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &blinding_secret)),
369                         Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath { introduction_node_id, blinding_point, .. }) =>
370                                 (introduction_node_id, blinding_point),
371                 }
372         };
373         let (packet_payloads, packet_keys) = packet_payloads_and_keys(
374                 &secp_ctx, &intermediate_nodes, destination, contents, reply_path, &blinding_secret)
375                 .map_err(|e| SendError::Secp256k1(e))?;
376
377         let prng_seed = entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes();
378         let onion_routing_packet = construct_onion_message_packet(
379                 packet_payloads, packet_keys, prng_seed).map_err(|()| SendError::TooBigPacket)?;
380
381         Ok((first_node_id, OnionMessage {
382                 blinding_point,
383                 onion_routing_packet
384         }))
385 }
386
387 /// Decode one layer of an incoming [`OnionMessage`].
388 ///
389 /// Returns either the next layer of the onion for forwarding or the decrypted content for the
390 /// receiver.
391 pub fn peel_onion_message<NS: Deref, L: Deref, CMH: Deref>(
392         msg: &OnionMessage, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>, node_signer: NS, logger: L,
393         custom_handler: CMH,
394 ) -> Result<PeeledOnion<<<CMH>::Target as CustomOnionMessageHandler>::CustomMessage>, ()>
395 where
396         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
397         L::Target: Logger,
398         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
399 {
400         let control_tlvs_ss = match node_signer.ecdh(Recipient::Node, &msg.blinding_point, None) {
401                 Ok(ss) => ss,
402                 Err(e) =>  {
403                         log_error!(logger, "Failed to retrieve node secret: {:?}", e);
404                         return Err(());
405                 }
406         };
407         let onion_decode_ss = {
408                 let blinding_factor = {
409                         let mut hmac = HmacEngine::<Sha256>::new(b"blinded_node_id");
410                         hmac.input(control_tlvs_ss.as_ref());
411                         Hmac::from_engine(hmac).to_byte_array()
412                 };
413                 match node_signer.ecdh(Recipient::Node, &msg.onion_routing_packet.public_key,
414                         Some(&Scalar::from_be_bytes(blinding_factor).unwrap()))
415                 {
416                         Ok(ss) => ss.secret_bytes(),
417                         Err(()) => {
418                                 log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute onion packet shared secret");
419                                 return Err(());
420                         }
421                 }
422         };
423         match onion_utils::decode_next_untagged_hop(
424                 onion_decode_ss, &msg.onion_routing_packet.hop_data[..], msg.onion_routing_packet.hmac,
425                 (control_tlvs_ss, custom_handler.deref(), logger.deref())
426         ) {
427                 Ok((Payload::Receive::<ParsedOnionMessageContents<<<CMH as Deref>::Target as CustomOnionMessageHandler>::CustomMessage>> {
428                         message, control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Unblinded(ReceiveTlvs { path_id }), reply_path,
429                 }, None)) => {
430                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Receive(message, path_id, reply_path))
431                 },
432                 Ok((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(ForwardTlvs {
433                         next_node_id, next_blinding_override
434                 })), Some((next_hop_hmac, new_packet_bytes)))) => {
435                         // TODO: we need to check whether `next_node_id` is our node, in which case this is a dummy
436                         // blinded hop and this onion message is destined for us. In this situation, we should keep
437                         // unwrapping the onion layers to get to the final payload. Since we don't have the option
438                         // of creating blinded paths with dummy hops currently, we should be ok to not handle this
439                         // for now.
440                         let new_pubkey = match onion_utils::next_hop_pubkey(&secp_ctx, msg.onion_routing_packet.public_key, &onion_decode_ss) {
441                                 Ok(pk) => pk,
442                                 Err(e) => {
443                                         log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute next hop packet pubkey: {}", e);
444                                         return Err(())
445                                 }
446                         };
447                         let outgoing_packet = Packet {
448                                 version: 0,
449                                 public_key: new_pubkey,
450                                 hop_data: new_packet_bytes,
451                                 hmac: next_hop_hmac,
452                         };
453                         let onion_message = OnionMessage {
454                                 blinding_point: match next_blinding_override {
455                                         Some(blinding_point) => blinding_point,
456                                         None => {
457                                                 match onion_utils::next_hop_pubkey(
458                                                         &secp_ctx, msg.blinding_point, control_tlvs_ss.as_ref()
459                                                 ) {
460                                                         Ok(bp) => bp,
461                                                         Err(e) => {
462                                                                 log_trace!(logger, "Failed to compute next blinding point: {}", e);
463                                                                 return Err(())
464                                                         }
465                                                 }
466                                         }
467                                 },
468                                 onion_routing_packet: outgoing_packet,
469                         };
470
471                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Forward(next_node_id, onion_message))
472                 },
473                 Err(e) => {
474                         log_trace!(logger, "Errored decoding onion message packet: {:?}", e);
475                         Err(())
476                 },
477                 _ => {
478                         log_trace!(logger, "Received bogus onion message packet, either the sender encoded a final hop as a forwarding hop or vice versa");
479                         Err(())
480                 },
481         }
482 }
483
484 impl<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref>
485 OnionMessenger<ES, NS, L, MR, OMH, CMH>
486 where
487         ES::Target: EntropySource,
488         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
489         L::Target: Logger,
490         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
491         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
492         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
493 {
494         /// Constructs a new `OnionMessenger` to send, forward, and delegate received onion messages to
495         /// their respective handlers.
496         pub fn new(
497                 entropy_source: ES, node_signer: NS, logger: L, message_router: MR, offers_handler: OMH,
498                 custom_handler: CMH
499         ) -> Self {
500                 let mut secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
501                 secp_ctx.seeded_randomize(&entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes());
502                 OnionMessenger {
503                         entropy_source,
504                         node_signer,
505                         pending_messages: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
506                         secp_ctx,
507                         logger,
508                         message_router,
509                         offers_handler,
510                         custom_handler,
511                 }
512         }
513
514         /// Sends an [`OnionMessage`] with the given `contents` for sending to the destination of
515         /// `path`.
516         ///
517         /// See [`OnionMessenger`] for example usage.
518         pub fn send_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
519                 &self, path: OnionMessagePath, contents: T, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>
520         ) -> Result<(), SendError> {
521
522                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Sending onion message: {:?}", contents);
523                 
524                 let (first_node_id, onion_msg) = create_onion_message(
525                         &self.entropy_source, &self.node_signer, &self.secp_ctx, path, contents, reply_path
526                 )?;
527
528                 let mut pending_per_peer_msgs = self.pending_messages.lock().unwrap();
529                 if outbound_buffer_full(&first_node_id, &pending_per_peer_msgs) { return Err(SendError::BufferFull) }
530                 match pending_per_peer_msgs.entry(first_node_id) {
531                         hash_map::Entry::Vacant(_) => Err(SendError::InvalidFirstHop),
532                         hash_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
533                                 e.get_mut().push_back(onion_msg);
534                                 Ok(())
535                         }
536                 }
537         }
538
539         fn handle_onion_message_response<T: OnionMessageContents>(
540                 &self, response: Option<T>, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>, log_suffix: fmt::Arguments
541         ) {
542                 if let Some(response) = response {
543                         match reply_path {
544                                 Some(reply_path) => {
545                                         self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
546                                                 response, Destination::BlindedPath(reply_path), None, log_suffix
547                                         );
548                                 },
549                                 None => {
550                                         log_trace!(self.logger, "Missing reply path {}", log_suffix);
551                                 },
552                         }
553                 }
554         }
555
556         fn find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message<T: OnionMessageContents>(
557                 &self, contents: T, destination: Destination, reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>,
558                 log_suffix: fmt::Arguments
559         ) {
560                 let sender = match self.node_signer.get_node_id(Recipient::Node) {
561                         Ok(node_id) => node_id,
562                         Err(_) => {
563                                 log_warn!(self.logger, "Unable to retrieve node id {}", log_suffix);
564                                 return;
565                         }
566                 };
567
568                 let peers = self.pending_messages.lock().unwrap().keys().copied().collect();
569                 let path = match self.message_router.find_path(sender, peers, destination) {
570                         Ok(path) => path,
571                         Err(()) => {
572                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Failed to find path {}", log_suffix);
573                                 return;
574                         },
575                 };
576
577                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Sending onion message {}: {:?}", log_suffix, contents);
578
579                 if let Err(e) = self.send_onion_message(path, contents, reply_path) {
580                         log_trace!(self.logger, "Failed sending onion message {}: {:?}", log_suffix, e);
581                         return;
582                 }
583         }
584
585         #[cfg(test)]
586         pub(super) fn release_pending_msgs(&self) -> HashMap<PublicKey, VecDeque<OnionMessage>> {
587                 let mut pending_msgs = self.pending_messages.lock().unwrap();
588                 let mut msgs = HashMap::new();
589                 // We don't want to disconnect the peers by removing them entirely from the original map, so we
590                 // swap the pending message buffers individually.
591                 for (peer_node_id, pending_messages) in &mut *pending_msgs {
592                         msgs.insert(*peer_node_id, core::mem::take(pending_messages));
593                 }
594                 msgs
595         }
596 }
597
598 fn outbound_buffer_full(peer_node_id: &PublicKey, buffer: &HashMap<PublicKey, VecDeque<OnionMessage>>) -> bool {
599         const MAX_TOTAL_BUFFER_SIZE: usize = (1 << 20) * 128;
600         const MAX_PER_PEER_BUFFER_SIZE: usize = (1 << 10) * 256;
601         let mut total_buffered_bytes = 0;
602         let mut peer_buffered_bytes = 0;
603         for (pk, peer_buf) in buffer {
604                 for om in peer_buf {
605                         let om_len = om.serialized_length();
606                         if pk == peer_node_id {
607                                 peer_buffered_bytes += om_len;
608                         }
609                         total_buffered_bytes += om_len;
610
611                         if total_buffered_bytes >= MAX_TOTAL_BUFFER_SIZE ||
612                                 peer_buffered_bytes >= MAX_PER_PEER_BUFFER_SIZE
613                         {
614                                 return true
615                         }
616                 }
617         }
618         false
619 }
620
621 impl<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, L: Deref, MR: Deref, OMH: Deref, CMH: Deref> OnionMessageHandler
622 for OnionMessenger<ES, NS, L, MR, OMH, CMH>
623 where
624         ES::Target: EntropySource,
625         NS::Target: NodeSigner,
626         L::Target: Logger,
627         MR::Target: MessageRouter,
628         OMH::Target: OffersMessageHandler,
629         CMH::Target: CustomOnionMessageHandler,
630 {
631         fn handle_onion_message(&self, _peer_node_id: &PublicKey, msg: &OnionMessage) {
632                 match peel_onion_message(
633                         msg, &self.secp_ctx, &*self.node_signer, &*self.logger, &*self.custom_handler
634                 ) {
635                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Receive(message, path_id, reply_path)) => {
636                                 log_trace!(
637                                         self.logger,
638                                    "Received an onion message with path_id {:02x?} and {} reply_path: {:?}",
639                                         path_id, if reply_path.is_some() { "a" } else { "no" }, message);
640
641                                 match message {
642                                         ParsedOnionMessageContents::Offers(msg) => {
643                                                 let response = self.offers_handler.handle_message(msg);
644                                                 self.handle_onion_message_response(
645                                                         response, reply_path, format_args!(
646                                                                 "when responding to Offers onion message with path_id {:02x?}",
647                                                                 path_id
648                                                         )
649                                                 );
650                                         },
651                                         ParsedOnionMessageContents::Custom(msg) => {
652                                                 let response = self.custom_handler.handle_custom_message(msg);
653                                                 self.handle_onion_message_response(
654                                                         response, reply_path, format_args!(
655                                                                 "when responding to Custom onion message with path_id {:02x?}",
656                                                                 path_id
657                                                         )
658                                                 );
659                                         },
660                                 }
661                         },
662                         Ok(PeeledOnion::Forward(next_node_id, onion_message)) => {
663                                 let mut pending_per_peer_msgs = self.pending_messages.lock().unwrap();
664                                 if outbound_buffer_full(&next_node_id, &pending_per_peer_msgs) {
665                                         log_trace!(self.logger, "Dropping forwarded onion message to peer {:?}: outbound buffer full", next_node_id);
666                                         return
667                                 }
668
669                                 #[cfg(fuzzing)]
670                                 pending_per_peer_msgs.entry(next_node_id).or_insert_with(VecDeque::new);
671
672                                 match pending_per_peer_msgs.entry(next_node_id) {
673                                         hash_map::Entry::Vacant(_) => {
674                                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Dropping forwarded onion message to disconnected peer {:?}", next_node_id);
675                                                 return
676                                         },
677                                         hash_map::Entry::Occupied(mut e) => {
678                                                 e.get_mut().push_back(onion_message);
679                                                 log_trace!(self.logger, "Forwarding an onion message to peer {}", next_node_id);
680                                         }
681                                 }
682                         },
683                         Err(e) => {
684                                 log_error!(self.logger, "Failed to process onion message {:?}", e);
685                         }
686                 }
687         }
688
689         fn peer_connected(&self, their_node_id: &PublicKey, init: &msgs::Init, _inbound: bool) -> Result<(), ()> {
690                 if init.features.supports_onion_messages() {
691                         let mut peers = self.pending_messages.lock().unwrap();
692                         peers.insert(their_node_id.clone(), VecDeque::new());
693                 }
694                 Ok(())
695         }
696
697         fn peer_disconnected(&self, their_node_id: &PublicKey) {
698                 let mut pending_msgs = self.pending_messages.lock().unwrap();
699                 pending_msgs.remove(their_node_id);
700         }
701
702         fn provided_node_features(&self) -> NodeFeatures {
703                 let mut features = NodeFeatures::empty();
704                 features.set_onion_messages_optional();
705                 features
706         }
707
708         fn provided_init_features(&self, _their_node_id: &PublicKey) -> InitFeatures {
709                 let mut features = InitFeatures::empty();
710                 features.set_onion_messages_optional();
711                 features
712         }
713
714         // Before returning any messages to send for the peer, this method will see if any messages were
715         // enqueued in the handler by users, find a path to the corresponding blinded path's introduction
716         // node, and then enqueue the message for sending to the first peer in the full path.
717         fn next_onion_message_for_peer(&self, peer_node_id: PublicKey) -> Option<OnionMessage> {
718                 // Enqueue any initiating `OffersMessage`s to send.
719                 for message in self.offers_handler.release_pending_messages() {
720                         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
721                         let PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path } = message;
722                         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
723                         let (contents, destination, reply_path) = message;
724                         self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
725                                 contents, destination, reply_path, format_args!("when sending OffersMessage")
726                         );
727                 }
728
729                 // Enqueue any initiating `CustomMessage`s to send.
730                 for message in self.custom_handler.release_pending_custom_messages() {
731                         #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
732                         let PendingOnionMessage { contents, destination, reply_path } = message;
733                         #[cfg(c_bindings)]
734                         let (contents, destination, reply_path) = message;
735                         self.find_path_and_enqueue_onion_message(
736                                 contents, destination, reply_path, format_args!("when sending CustomMessage")
737                         );
738                 }
739
740                 let mut pending_msgs = self.pending_messages.lock().unwrap();
741                 if let Some(msgs) = pending_msgs.get_mut(&peer_node_id) {
742                         return msgs.pop_front()
743                 }
744                 None
745         }
746 }
747
748 // TODO: parameterize the below Simple* types with OnionMessenger and handle the messages it
749 // produces
750 /// Useful for simplifying the parameters of [`SimpleArcChannelManager`] and
751 /// [`SimpleArcPeerManager`]. See their docs for more details.
752 ///
753 /// This is not exported to bindings users as type aliases aren't supported in most languages.
754 ///
755 /// [`SimpleArcChannelManager`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::SimpleArcChannelManager
756 /// [`SimpleArcPeerManager`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::SimpleArcPeerManager
757 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
758 pub type SimpleArcOnionMessenger<M, T, F, L> = OnionMessenger<
759         Arc<KeysManager>,
760         Arc<KeysManager>,
761         Arc<L>,
762         Arc<DefaultMessageRouter>,
763         Arc<SimpleArcChannelManager<M, T, F, L>>,
764         IgnoringMessageHandler
765 >;
766
767 /// Useful for simplifying the parameters of [`SimpleRefChannelManager`] and
768 /// [`SimpleRefPeerManager`]. See their docs for more details.
769 ///
770 /// This is not exported to bindings users as type aliases aren't supported in most languages.
771 ///
772 /// [`SimpleRefChannelManager`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::SimpleRefChannelManager
773 /// [`SimpleRefPeerManager`]: crate::ln::peer_handler::SimpleRefPeerManager
774 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
775 pub type SimpleRefOnionMessenger<
776         'a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f, 'g, 'h, 'i, 'j, M, T, F, L
777 > = OnionMessenger<
778         &'a KeysManager,
779         &'a KeysManager,
780         &'b L,
781         &'i DefaultMessageRouter,
782         &'j SimpleRefChannelManager<'a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f, 'g, 'h, M, T, F, L>,
783         IgnoringMessageHandler
784 >;
785
786 /// Construct onion packet payloads and keys for sending an onion message along the given
787 /// `unblinded_path` to the given `destination`.
788 fn packet_payloads_and_keys<T: OnionMessageContents, S: secp256k1::Signing + secp256k1::Verification>(
789         secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<S>, unblinded_path: &[PublicKey], destination: Destination, message: T,
790         mut reply_path: Option<BlindedPath>, session_priv: &SecretKey
791 ) -> Result<(Vec<(Payload<T>, [u8; 32])>, Vec<onion_utils::OnionKeys>), secp256k1::Error> {
792         let num_hops = unblinded_path.len() + destination.num_hops();
793         let mut payloads = Vec::with_capacity(num_hops);
794         let mut onion_packet_keys = Vec::with_capacity(num_hops);
795
796         let (mut intro_node_id_blinding_pt, num_blinded_hops) = if let Destination::BlindedPath(BlindedPath {
797                 introduction_node_id, blinding_point, blinded_hops }) = &destination {
798                 (Some((*introduction_node_id, *blinding_point)), blinded_hops.len()) } else { (None, 0) };
799         let num_unblinded_hops = num_hops - num_blinded_hops;
800
801         let mut unblinded_path_idx = 0;
802         let mut blinded_path_idx = 0;
803         let mut prev_control_tlvs_ss = None;
804         let mut final_control_tlvs = None;
805         utils::construct_keys_callback(secp_ctx, unblinded_path.iter(), Some(destination), session_priv,
806                 |_, onion_packet_ss, ephemeral_pubkey, control_tlvs_ss, unblinded_pk_opt, enc_payload_opt| {
807                         if num_unblinded_hops != 0 && unblinded_path_idx < num_unblinded_hops {
808                                 if let Some(ss) = prev_control_tlvs_ss.take() {
809                                         payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(
810                                                 ForwardTlvs {
811                                                         next_node_id: unblinded_pk_opt.unwrap(),
812                                                         next_blinding_override: None,
813                                                 }
814                                         )), ss));
815                                 }
816                                 prev_control_tlvs_ss = Some(control_tlvs_ss);
817                                 unblinded_path_idx += 1;
818                         } else if let Some((intro_node_id, blinding_pt)) = intro_node_id_blinding_pt.take() {
819                                 if let Some(control_tlvs_ss) = prev_control_tlvs_ss.take() {
820                                         payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(ForwardTlvs {
821                                                 next_node_id: intro_node_id,
822                                                 next_blinding_override: Some(blinding_pt),
823                                         })), control_tlvs_ss));
824                                 }
825                         }
826                         if blinded_path_idx < num_blinded_hops.saturating_sub(1) && enc_payload_opt.is_some() {
827                                 payloads.push((Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Blinded(enc_payload_opt.unwrap())),
828                                         control_tlvs_ss));
829                                 blinded_path_idx += 1;
830                         } else if let Some(encrypted_payload) = enc_payload_opt {
831                                 final_control_tlvs = Some(ReceiveControlTlvs::Blinded(encrypted_payload));
832                                 prev_control_tlvs_ss = Some(control_tlvs_ss);
833                         }
834
835                         let (rho, mu) = onion_utils::gen_rho_mu_from_shared_secret(onion_packet_ss.as_ref());
836                         onion_packet_keys.push(onion_utils::OnionKeys {
837                                 #[cfg(test)]
838                                 shared_secret: onion_packet_ss,
839                                 #[cfg(test)]
840                                 blinding_factor: [0; 32],
841                                 ephemeral_pubkey,
842                                 rho,
843                                 mu,
844                         });
845                 }
846         )?;
847
848         if let Some(control_tlvs) = final_control_tlvs {
849                 payloads.push((Payload::Receive {
850                         control_tlvs,
851                         reply_path: reply_path.take(),
852                         message,
853                 }, prev_control_tlvs_ss.unwrap()));
854         } else {
855                 payloads.push((Payload::Receive {
856                         control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Unblinded(ReceiveTlvs { path_id: None, }),
857                         reply_path: reply_path.take(),
858                         message,
859                 }, prev_control_tlvs_ss.unwrap()));
860         }
861
862         Ok((payloads, onion_packet_keys))
863 }
864
865 /// Errors if the serialized payload size exceeds onion_message::BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
866 fn construct_onion_message_packet<T: OnionMessageContents>(payloads: Vec<(Payload<T>, [u8; 32])>, onion_keys: Vec<onion_utils::OnionKeys>, prng_seed: [u8; 32]) -> Result<Packet, ()> {
867         // Spec rationale:
868         // "`len` allows larger messages to be sent than the standard 1300 bytes allowed for an HTLC
869         // onion, but this should be used sparingly as it is reduces anonymity set, hence the
870         // recommendation that it either look like an HTLC onion, or if larger, be a fixed size."
871         let payloads_ser_len = onion_utils::payloads_serialized_length(&payloads);
872         let hop_data_len = if payloads_ser_len <= SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN {
873                 SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
874         } else if payloads_ser_len <= BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN {
875                 BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN
876         } else { return Err(()) };
877
878         onion_utils::construct_onion_message_packet::<_, _>(
879                 payloads, onion_keys, prng_seed, hop_data_len)
880 }