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[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / routing / router.rs
1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
2 // history.
3 //
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
8 // licenses.
9
10 //! The top-level routing/network map tracking logic lives here.
11 //!
12 //! You probably want to create a NetGraphMsgHandler and use that as your RoutingMessageHandler and then
13 //! interrogate it to get routes for your own payments.
14
15 use bitcoin::secp256k1::key::PublicKey;
16
17 use ln::channelmanager::ChannelDetails;
18 use ln::features::{ChannelFeatures, InvoiceFeatures, NodeFeatures};
19 use ln::msgs::{DecodeError, ErrorAction, LightningError, MAX_VALUE_MSAT};
20 use routing::network_graph::{NetworkGraph, RoutingFees};
21 use util::ser::{Writeable, Readable};
22 use util::logger::Logger;
23
24 use std::cmp;
25 use std::collections::{HashMap, BinaryHeap};
26 use std::ops::Deref;
27
28 /// A hop in a route
29 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq)]
30 pub struct RouteHop {
31         /// The node_id of the node at this hop.
32         pub pubkey: PublicKey,
33         /// The node_announcement features of the node at this hop. For the last hop, these may be
34         /// amended to match the features present in the invoice this node generated.
35         pub node_features: NodeFeatures,
36         /// The channel that should be used from the previous hop to reach this node.
37         pub short_channel_id: u64,
38         /// The channel_announcement features of the channel that should be used from the previous hop
39         /// to reach this node.
40         pub channel_features: ChannelFeatures,
41         /// The fee taken on this hop (for paying for the use of the *next* channel in the path).
42         /// For the last hop, this should be the full value of the payment (might be more than
43         /// requested if we had to match htlc_minimum_msat).
44         pub fee_msat: u64,
45         /// The CLTV delta added for this hop. For the last hop, this should be the full CLTV value
46         /// expected at the destination, in excess of the current block height.
47         pub cltv_expiry_delta: u32,
48 }
49
50 /// (C-not exported)
51 impl Writeable for Vec<RouteHop> {
52         fn write<W: ::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), ::std::io::Error> {
53                 (self.len() as u8).write(writer)?;
54                 for hop in self.iter() {
55                         hop.pubkey.write(writer)?;
56                         hop.node_features.write(writer)?;
57                         hop.short_channel_id.write(writer)?;
58                         hop.channel_features.write(writer)?;
59                         hop.fee_msat.write(writer)?;
60                         hop.cltv_expiry_delta.write(writer)?;
61                 }
62                 Ok(())
63         }
64 }
65
66 /// (C-not exported)
67 impl Readable for Vec<RouteHop> {
68         fn read<R: ::std::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Vec<RouteHop>, DecodeError> {
69                 let hops_count: u8 = Readable::read(reader)?;
70                 let mut hops = Vec::with_capacity(hops_count as usize);
71                 for _ in 0..hops_count {
72                         hops.push(RouteHop {
73                                 pubkey: Readable::read(reader)?,
74                                 node_features: Readable::read(reader)?,
75                                 short_channel_id: Readable::read(reader)?,
76                                 channel_features: Readable::read(reader)?,
77                                 fee_msat: Readable::read(reader)?,
78                                 cltv_expiry_delta: Readable::read(reader)?,
79                         });
80                 }
81                 Ok(hops)
82         }
83 }
84
85 /// A route directs a payment from the sender (us) to the recipient. If the recipient supports MPP,
86 /// it can take multiple paths. Each path is composed of one or more hops through the network.
87 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq)]
88 pub struct Route {
89         /// The list of routes taken for a single (potentially-)multi-part payment. The pubkey of the
90         /// last RouteHop in each path must be the same.
91         /// Each entry represents a list of hops, NOT INCLUDING our own, where the last hop is the
92         /// destination. Thus, this must always be at least length one. While the maximum length of any
93         /// given path is variable, keeping the length of any path to less than 20 should currently
94         /// ensure it is viable.
95         pub paths: Vec<Vec<RouteHop>>,
96 }
97
98 impl Writeable for Route {
99         fn write<W: ::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), ::std::io::Error> {
100                 (self.paths.len() as u64).write(writer)?;
101                 for hops in self.paths.iter() {
102                         hops.write(writer)?;
103                 }
104                 Ok(())
105         }
106 }
107
108 impl Readable for Route {
109         fn read<R: ::std::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Route, DecodeError> {
110                 let path_count: u64 = Readable::read(reader)?;
111                 let mut paths = Vec::with_capacity(cmp::min(path_count, 128) as usize);
112                 for _ in 0..path_count {
113                         paths.push(Readable::read(reader)?);
114                 }
115                 Ok(Route { paths })
116         }
117 }
118
119 /// A channel descriptor which provides a last-hop route to get_route
120 #[derive(Clone)]
121 pub struct RouteHint {
122         /// The node_id of the non-target end of the route
123         pub src_node_id: PublicKey,
124         /// The short_channel_id of this channel
125         pub short_channel_id: u64,
126         /// The fees which must be paid to use this channel
127         pub fees: RoutingFees,
128         /// The difference in CLTV values between this node and the next node.
129         pub cltv_expiry_delta: u16,
130         /// The minimum value, in msat, which must be relayed to the next hop.
131         pub htlc_minimum_msat: Option<u64>,
132         /// The maximum value in msat available for routing with a single HTLC.
133         pub htlc_maximum_msat: Option<u64>,
134 }
135
136 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
137 struct RouteGraphNode {
138         pubkey: PublicKey,
139         lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node: u64,
140         lowest_fee_to_node: u64,
141         // The maximum value a yet-to-be-constructed payment path might flow through this node.
142         // This value is upper-bounded by us by:
143         // - how much is needed for a path being constructed
144         // - how much value can channels following this node (up to the destination) can contribute,
145         //   considering their capacity and fees
146         value_contribution_msat: u64,
147         /// The maximum htlc_minimum_msat along the path, taking into consideration the fees required
148         /// to meet the minimum over the hops required to get there.
149         path_htlc_minimum_msat: u64,
150 }
151
152 impl cmp::Ord for RouteGraphNode {
153         fn cmp(&self, other: &RouteGraphNode) -> cmp::Ordering {
154                 cmp::max(other.lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node, other.path_htlc_minimum_msat)
155                         .cmp(&cmp::max(self.lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node, self.path_htlc_minimum_msat))
156                         .then_with(|| other.pubkey.serialize().cmp(&self.pubkey.serialize()))
157         }
158 }
159
160 impl cmp::PartialOrd for RouteGraphNode {
161         fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &RouteGraphNode) -> Option<cmp::Ordering> {
162                 Some(self.cmp(other))
163         }
164 }
165
166 struct DummyDirectionalChannelInfo {
167         cltv_expiry_delta: u32,
168         htlc_minimum_msat: u64,
169         htlc_maximum_msat: Option<u64>,
170         fees: RoutingFees,
171 }
172
173 /// It's useful to keep track of the hops associated with the fees required to use them,
174 /// so that we can choose cheaper paths (as per Dijkstra's algorithm).
175 /// Fee values should be updated only in the context of the whole path, see update_value_and_recompute_fees.
176 /// These fee values are useful to choose hops as we traverse the graph "payee-to-payer".
177 #[derive(Clone)]
178 struct PathBuildingHop {
179         /// Hop-specific details unrelated to the path during the routing phase,
180         /// but rather relevant to the LN graph.
181         route_hop: RouteHop,
182         /// Minimal fees required to route to the source node of the current hop via any of its inbound channels.
183         src_lowest_inbound_fees: RoutingFees,
184         /// Fees of the channel used in this hop.
185         channel_fees: RoutingFees,
186         /// All the fees paid *after* this channel on the way to the destination
187         next_hops_fee_msat: u64,
188         /// Fee paid for the use of the current channel (see channel_fees).
189         /// The value will be actually deducted from the counterparty balance on the previous link.
190         hop_use_fee_msat: u64,
191         /// Used to compare channels when choosing the for routing.
192         /// Includes paying for the use of a hop and the following hops, as well as
193         /// an estimated cost of reaching this hop.
194         /// Might get stale when fees are recomputed. Primarily for internal use.
195         total_fee_msat: u64,
196         /// This is useful for update_value_and_recompute_fees to make sure
197         /// we don't fall below the minimum. Should not be updated manually and
198         /// generally should not be accessed.
199         htlc_minimum_msat: u64,
200         /// A mirror of the same field in RouteGraphNode. Note that this is only used during the graph
201         /// walk and may be invalid thereafter.
202         path_htlc_minimum_msat: u64,
203 }
204
205 // Instantiated with a list of hops with correct data in them collected during path finding,
206 // an instance of this struct should be further modified only via given methods.
207 #[derive(Clone)]
208 struct PaymentPath {
209         hops: Vec<PathBuildingHop>,
210 }
211
212 impl PaymentPath {
213
214         // TODO: Add a value_msat field to PaymentPath and use it instead of this function.
215         fn get_value_msat(&self) -> u64 {
216                 self.hops.last().unwrap().route_hop.fee_msat
217         }
218
219         fn get_total_fee_paid_msat(&self) -> u64 {
220                 if self.hops.len() < 1 {
221                         return 0;
222                 }
223                 let mut result = 0;
224                 // Can't use next_hops_fee_msat because it gets outdated.
225                 for (i, hop) in self.hops.iter().enumerate() {
226                         if i != self.hops.len() - 1 {
227                                 result += hop.route_hop.fee_msat;
228                         }
229                 }
230                 return result;
231         }
232
233         // If the amount transferred by the path is updated, the fees should be adjusted. Any other way
234         // to change fees may result in an inconsistency.
235         //
236         // Sometimes we call this function right after constructing a path which has inconsistent
237         // (in terms of reaching htlc_minimum_msat), so that this function puts the fees in order.
238         // In that case we call it on the "same" amount we initially allocated for this path, and which
239         // could have been reduced on the way. In that case, there is also a risk of exceeding
240         // available_liquidity inside this function, because the function is unaware of this bound.
241         // In our specific recomputation cases where we never increase the value the risk is pretty low.
242         // This function, however, does not support arbitrarily increasing the value being transferred,
243         // and the exception will be triggered.
244         fn update_value_and_recompute_fees(&mut self, value_msat: u64) {
245                 assert!(value_msat <= self.hops.last().unwrap().route_hop.fee_msat);
246
247                 let mut total_fee_paid_msat = 0 as u64;
248                 for i in (0..self.hops.len()).rev() {
249                         let last_hop = i == self.hops.len() - 1;
250
251                         // For non-last-hop, this value will represent the fees paid on the current hop. It
252                         // will consist of the fees for the use of the next hop, and extra fees to match
253                         // htlc_minimum_msat of the current channel. Last hop is handled separately.
254                         let mut cur_hop_fees_msat = 0;
255                         if !last_hop {
256                                 cur_hop_fees_msat = self.hops.get(i + 1).unwrap().hop_use_fee_msat;
257                         }
258
259                         let mut cur_hop = self.hops.get_mut(i).unwrap();
260                         cur_hop.next_hops_fee_msat = total_fee_paid_msat;
261                         // Overpay in fees if we can't save these funds due to htlc_minimum_msat.
262                         // We try to account for htlc_minimum_msat in scoring (add_entry!), so that nodes don't
263                         // set it too high just to maliciously take more fees by exploiting this
264                         // match htlc_minimum_msat logic.
265                         let mut cur_hop_transferred_amount_msat = total_fee_paid_msat + value_msat;
266                         if let Some(extra_fees_msat) = cur_hop.htlc_minimum_msat.checked_sub(cur_hop_transferred_amount_msat) {
267                                 // Note that there is a risk that *previous hops* (those closer to us, as we go
268                                 // payee->our_node here) would exceed their htlc_maximum_msat or available balance.
269                                 //
270                                 // This might make us end up with a broken route, although this should be super-rare
271                                 // in practice, both because of how healthy channels look like, and how we pick
272                                 // channels in add_entry.
273                                 // Also, this can't be exploited more heavily than *announce a free path and fail
274                                 // all payments*.
275                                 cur_hop_transferred_amount_msat += extra_fees_msat;
276                                 total_fee_paid_msat += extra_fees_msat;
277                                 cur_hop_fees_msat += extra_fees_msat;
278                         }
279
280                         if last_hop {
281                                 // Final hop is a special case: it usually has just value_msat (by design), but also
282                                 // it still could overpay for the htlc_minimum_msat.
283                                 cur_hop.route_hop.fee_msat = cur_hop_transferred_amount_msat;
284                         } else {
285                                 // Propagate updated fees for the use of the channels to one hop back, where they
286                                 // will be actually paid (fee_msat). The last hop is handled above separately.
287                                 cur_hop.route_hop.fee_msat = cur_hop_fees_msat;
288                         }
289
290                         // Fee for the use of the current hop which will be deducted on the previous hop.
291                         // Irrelevant for the first hop, as it doesn't have the previous hop, and the use of
292                         // this channel is free for us.
293                         if i != 0 {
294                                 if let Some(new_fee) = compute_fees(cur_hop_transferred_amount_msat, cur_hop.channel_fees) {
295                                         cur_hop.hop_use_fee_msat = new_fee;
296                                         total_fee_paid_msat += new_fee;
297                                 } else {
298                                         // It should not be possible because this function is called only to reduce the
299                                         // value. In that case, compute_fee was already called with the same fees for
300                                         // larger amount and there was no overflow.
301                                         unreachable!();
302                                 }
303                         }
304                 }
305         }
306 }
307
308 fn compute_fees(amount_msat: u64, channel_fees: RoutingFees) -> Option<u64> {
309         let proportional_fee_millions =
310                 amount_msat.checked_mul(channel_fees.proportional_millionths as u64);
311         if let Some(new_fee) = proportional_fee_millions.and_then(|part| {
312                         (channel_fees.base_msat as u64).checked_add(part / 1_000_000) }) {
313
314                 Some(new_fee)
315         } else {
316                 // This function may be (indirectly) called without any verification,
317                 // with channel_fees provided by a caller. We should handle it gracefully.
318                 None
319         }
320 }
321
322 /// Gets a route from us (payer) to the given target node (payee).
323 ///
324 /// If the payee provided features in their invoice, they should be provided via payee_features.
325 /// Without this, MPP will only be used if the payee's features are available in the network graph.
326 ///
327 /// Extra routing hops between known nodes and the target will be used if they are included in
328 /// last_hops.
329 ///
330 /// If some channels aren't announced, it may be useful to fill in a first_hops with the
331 /// results from a local ChannelManager::list_usable_channels() call. If it is filled in, our
332 /// view of our local channels (from net_graph_msg_handler) will be ignored, and only those
333 /// in first_hops will be used.
334 ///
335 /// Panics if first_hops contains channels without short_channel_ids
336 /// (ChannelManager::list_usable_channels will never include such channels).
337 ///
338 /// The fees on channels from us to next-hops are ignored (as they are assumed to all be
339 /// equal), however the enabled/disabled bit on such channels as well as the
340 /// htlc_minimum_msat/htlc_maximum_msat *are* checked as they may change based on the receiving node.
341 pub fn get_route<L: Deref>(our_node_id: &PublicKey, network: &NetworkGraph, payee: &PublicKey, payee_features: Option<InvoiceFeatures>, first_hops: Option<&[&ChannelDetails]>,
342         last_hops: &[&RouteHint], final_value_msat: u64, final_cltv: u32, logger: L) -> Result<Route, LightningError> where L::Target: Logger {
343         // TODO: Obviously *only* using total fee cost sucks. We should consider weighting by
344         // uptime/success in using a node in the past.
345         if *payee == *our_node_id {
346                 return Err(LightningError{err: "Cannot generate a route to ourselves".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
347         }
348
349         if final_value_msat > MAX_VALUE_MSAT {
350                 return Err(LightningError{err: "Cannot generate a route of more value than all existing satoshis".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
351         }
352
353         if final_value_msat == 0 {
354                 return Err(LightningError{err: "Cannot send a payment of 0 msat".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
355         }
356
357         for last_hop in last_hops {
358                 if last_hop.src_node_id == *payee {
359                         return Err(LightningError{err: "Last hop cannot have a payee as a source.".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
360                 }
361         }
362
363         // The general routing idea is the following:
364         // 1. Fill first/last hops communicated by the caller.
365         // 2. Attempt to construct a path from payer to payee for transferring
366         //    any ~sufficient (described later) value.
367         //    If succeed, remember which channels were used and how much liquidity they have available,
368         //    so that future paths don't rely on the same liquidity.
369         // 3. Prooceed to the next step if:
370         //    - we hit the recommended target value;
371         //    - OR if we could not construct a new path. Any next attempt will fail too.
372         //    Otherwise, repeat step 2.
373         // 4. See if we managed to collect paths which aggregately are able to transfer target value
374         //    (not recommended value). If yes, proceed. If not, fail routing.
375         // 5. Randomly combine paths into routes having enough to fulfill the payment. (TODO: knapsack)
376         // 6. Of all the found paths, select only those with the lowest total fee.
377         // 7. The last path in every selected route is likely to be more than we need.
378         //    Reduce its value-to-transfer and recompute fees.
379         // 8. Choose the best route by the lowest total fee.
380
381         // As for the actual search algorithm,
382         // we do a payee-to-payer pseudo-Dijkstra's sorting by each node's distance from the payee
383         // plus the minimum per-HTLC fee to get from it to another node (aka "shitty pseudo-A*").
384         //
385         // We are not a faithful Dijkstra's implementation because we can change values which impact
386         // earlier nodes while processing later nodes. Specifically, if we reach a channel with a lower
387         // liquidity limit (via htlc_maximum_msat, on-chain capacity or assumed liquidity limits) then
388         // the value we are currently attempting to send over a path, we simply reduce the value being
389         // sent along the path for any hops after that channel. This may imply that later fees (which
390         // we've already tabulated) are lower because a smaller value is passing through the channels
391         // (and the proportional fee is thus lower). There isn't a trivial way to recalculate the
392         // channels which were selected earlier (and which may still be used for other paths without a
393         // lower liquidity limit), so we simply accept that some liquidity-limited paths may be
394         // de-preferenced.
395         //
396         // One potentially problematic case for this algorithm would be if there are many
397         // liquidity-limited paths which are liquidity-limited near the destination (ie early in our
398         // graph walking), we may never find a liquidity-unlimited path which has lower proportional
399         // fee (and only lower absolute fee when considering the ultimate value sent). Because we only
400         // consider paths with at least 5% of the total value being sent, the damage from such a case
401         // should be limited, however this could be further reduced in the future by calculating fees
402         // on the amount we wish to route over a path, not the amount we are routing over a path.
403         //
404         // Alternatively, we could store more detailed path information in the heap (targets, below)
405         // and index the best-path map (dist, below) by node *and* HTLC limits, however that would blow
406         // up the runtime significantly both algorithmically (as we'd traverse nodes multiple times)
407         // and practically (as we would need to store dynamically-allocated path information in heap
408         // objects, increasing malloc traffic and indirect memory access significantly). Further, the
409         // results of such an algorithm would likely be biased towards lower-value paths.
410         //
411         // Further, we could return to a faithful Dijkstra's algorithm by rejecting paths with limits
412         // outside of our current search value, running a path search more times to gather candidate
413         // paths at different values. While this may be acceptable, further path searches may increase
414         // runtime for little gain. Specifically, the current algorithm rather efficiently explores the
415         // graph for candidate paths, calculating the maximum value which can realistically be sent at
416         // the same time, remaining generic across different payment values.
417         //
418         // TODO: There are a few tweaks we could do, including possibly pre-calculating more stuff
419         // to use as the A* heuristic beyond just the cost to get one node further than the current
420         // one.
421
422         let dummy_directional_info = DummyDirectionalChannelInfo { // used for first_hops routes
423                 cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
424                 htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
425                 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
426                 fees: RoutingFees {
427                         base_msat: 0,
428                         proportional_millionths: 0,
429                 }
430         };
431
432         let mut targets = BinaryHeap::new(); //TODO: Do we care about switching to eg Fibbonaci heap?
433         let mut dist = HashMap::with_capacity(network.get_nodes().len());
434
435         // During routing, if we ignore a path due to an htlc_minimum_msat limit, we set this,
436         // indicating that we may wish to try again with a higher value, potentially paying to meet an
437         // htlc_minimum with extra fees while still finding a cheaper path.
438         let mut hit_minimum_limit;
439
440         // When arranging a route, we select multiple paths so that we can make a multi-path payment.
441         // We start with a path_value of the exact amount we want, and if that generates a route we may
442         // return it immediately. Otherwise, we don't stop searching for paths until we have 3x the
443         // amount we want in total across paths, selecting the best subset at the end.
444         const ROUTE_CAPACITY_PROVISION_FACTOR: u64 = 3;
445         let recommended_value_msat = final_value_msat * ROUTE_CAPACITY_PROVISION_FACTOR as u64;
446         let mut path_value_msat = final_value_msat;
447
448         // Allow MPP only if we have a features set from somewhere that indicates the payee supports
449         // it. If the payee supports it they're supposed to include it in the invoice, so that should
450         // work reliably.
451         let allow_mpp = if let Some(features) = &payee_features {
452                 features.supports_basic_mpp()
453         } else if let Some(node) = network.get_nodes().get(&payee) {
454                 if let Some(node_info) = node.announcement_info.as_ref() {
455                         node_info.features.supports_basic_mpp()
456                 } else { false }
457         } else { false };
458
459         // Step (1).
460         // Prepare the data we'll use for payee-to-payer search by
461         // inserting first hops suggested by the caller as targets.
462         // Our search will then attempt to reach them while traversing from the payee node.
463         let mut first_hop_targets = HashMap::with_capacity(if first_hops.is_some() { first_hops.as_ref().unwrap().len() } else { 0 });
464         if let Some(hops) = first_hops {
465                 for chan in hops {
466                         let short_channel_id = chan.short_channel_id.expect("first_hops should be filled in with usable channels, not pending ones");
467                         if chan.remote_network_id == *our_node_id {
468                                 return Err(LightningError{err: "First hop cannot have our_node_id as a destination.".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
469                         }
470                         first_hop_targets.insert(chan.remote_network_id, (short_channel_id, chan.counterparty_features.clone(), chan.outbound_capacity_msat));
471                 }
472                 if first_hop_targets.is_empty() {
473                         return Err(LightningError{err: "Cannot route when there are no outbound routes away from us".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
474                 }
475         }
476
477         // We don't want multiple paths (as per MPP) share liquidity of the same channels.
478         // This map allows paths to be aware of the channel use by other paths in the same call.
479         // This would help to make a better path finding decisions and not "overbook" channels.
480         // It is unaware of the directions (except for `outbound_capacity_msat` in `first_hops`).
481         let mut bookkeeped_channels_liquidity_available_msat = HashMap::new();
482
483         // Keeping track of how much value we already collected across other paths. Helps to decide:
484         // - how much a new path should be transferring (upper bound);
485         // - whether a channel should be disregarded because
486         //   it's available liquidity is too small comparing to how much more we need to collect;
487         // - when we want to stop looking for new paths.
488         let mut already_collected_value_msat = 0;
489
490         macro_rules! add_entry {
491                 // Adds entry which goes from $src_node_id to $dest_node_id
492                 // over the channel with id $chan_id with fees described in
493                 // $directional_info.
494                 // $next_hops_fee_msat represents the fees paid for using all the channel *after* this one,
495                 // since that value has to be transferred over this channel.
496                 ( $chan_id: expr, $src_node_id: expr, $dest_node_id: expr, $directional_info: expr, $capacity_sats: expr, $chan_features: expr, $next_hops_fee_msat: expr,
497                    $next_hops_value_contribution: expr, $incl_fee_next_hops_htlc_minimum_msat: expr ) => {
498                         // Channels to self should not be used. This is more of belt-and-suspenders, because in
499                         // practice these cases should be caught earlier:
500                         // - for regular channels at channel announcement (TODO)
501                         // - for first and last hops early in get_route
502                         if $src_node_id != $dest_node_id.clone() {
503                                 let available_liquidity_msat = bookkeeped_channels_liquidity_available_msat.entry($chan_id.clone()).or_insert_with(|| {
504                                         let mut initial_liquidity_available_msat = None;
505                                         if let Some(capacity_sats) = $capacity_sats {
506                                                 initial_liquidity_available_msat = Some(capacity_sats * 1000);
507                                         }
508
509                                         if let Some(htlc_maximum_msat) = $directional_info.htlc_maximum_msat {
510                                                 if let Some(available_msat) = initial_liquidity_available_msat {
511                                                         initial_liquidity_available_msat = Some(cmp::min(available_msat, htlc_maximum_msat));
512                                                 } else {
513                                                         initial_liquidity_available_msat = Some(htlc_maximum_msat);
514                                                 }
515                                         }
516
517                                         match initial_liquidity_available_msat {
518                                                 Some(available_msat) => available_msat,
519                                                 // We assume channels with unknown balance have
520                                                 // a capacity of 0.0025 BTC (or 250_000 sats).
521                                                 None => 250_000 * 1000
522                                         }
523                                 });
524
525                                 // It is tricky to substract $next_hops_fee_msat from available liquidity here.
526                                 // It may be misleading because we might later choose to reduce the value transferred
527                                 // over these channels, and the channel which was insufficient might become sufficient.
528                                 // Worst case: we drop a good channel here because it can't cover the high following
529                                 // fees caused by one expensive channel, but then this channel could have been used
530                                 // if the amount being transferred over this path is lower.
531                                 // We do this for now, but this is a subject for removal.
532                                 if let Some(available_value_contribution_msat) = available_liquidity_msat.checked_sub($next_hops_fee_msat) {
533
534                                         // Routing Fragmentation Mitigation heuristic:
535                                         //
536                                         // Routing fragmentation across many payment paths increases the overall routing
537                                         // fees as you have irreducible routing fees per-link used (`fee_base_msat`).
538                                         // Taking too many smaller paths also increases the chance of payment failure.
539                                         // Thus to avoid this effect, we require from our collected links to provide
540                                         // at least a minimal contribution to the recommended value yet-to-be-fulfilled.
541                                         //
542                                         // This requirement is currently 5% of the remaining-to-be-collected value.
543                                         // This means as we successfully advance in our collection,
544                                         // the absolute liquidity contribution is lowered,
545                                         // thus increasing the number of potential channels to be selected.
546
547                                         // Derive the minimal liquidity contribution with a ratio of 20 (5%, rounded up)
548                                         // or 100% if we're not allowed to do multipath payments.
549                                         let minimal_value_contribution_msat: u64 = if allow_mpp {
550                                                 (recommended_value_msat - already_collected_value_msat + 19) / 20
551                                         } else {
552                                                 final_value_msat
553                                         };
554                                         // Verify the liquidity offered by this channel complies to the minimal contribution.
555                                         let contributes_sufficient_value = available_value_contribution_msat >= minimal_value_contribution_msat;
556
557                                         let value_contribution_msat = cmp::min(available_value_contribution_msat, $next_hops_value_contribution);
558                                         // Includes paying fees for the use of the following channels.
559                                         let amount_to_transfer_over_msat: u64 = match value_contribution_msat.checked_add($next_hops_fee_msat) {
560                                                 Some(result) => result,
561                                                 // Can't overflow due to how the values were computed right above.
562                                                 None => unreachable!(),
563                                         };
564                                         #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // $incl_fee_next_hops_htlc_minimum_msat is 0 in some calls so rustc complains
565                                         let over_path_minimum_msat = amount_to_transfer_over_msat >= $directional_info.htlc_minimum_msat &&
566                                                 amount_to_transfer_over_msat >= $incl_fee_next_hops_htlc_minimum_msat;
567
568                                         // If HTLC minimum is larger than the amount we're going to transfer, we shouldn't
569                                         // bother considering this channel.
570                                         // Since we're choosing amount_to_transfer_over_msat as maximum possible, it can
571                                         // be only reduced later (not increased), so this channel should just be skipped
572                                         // as not sufficient.
573                                         if !over_path_minimum_msat {
574                                                 hit_minimum_limit = true;
575                                         } else if contributes_sufficient_value {
576                                                 // Note that low contribution here (limited by available_liquidity_msat)
577                                                 // might violate htlc_minimum_msat on the hops which are next along the
578                                                 // payment path (upstream to the payee). To avoid that, we recompute path
579                                                 // path fees knowing the final path contribution after constructing it.
580                                                 let path_htlc_minimum_msat = match compute_fees($incl_fee_next_hops_htlc_minimum_msat, $directional_info.fees)
581                                                                 .map(|fee_msat| fee_msat.checked_add($incl_fee_next_hops_htlc_minimum_msat)) {
582                                                         Some(Some(value_msat)) => cmp::max(value_msat, $directional_info.htlc_minimum_msat),
583                                                         _ => u64::max_value()
584                                                 };
585                                                 let hm_entry = dist.entry(&$src_node_id);
586                                                 let old_entry = hm_entry.or_insert_with(|| {
587                                                         // If there was previously no known way to access
588                                                         // the source node (recall it goes payee-to-payer) of $chan_id, first add
589                                                         // a semi-dummy record just to compute the fees to reach the source node.
590                                                         // This will affect our decision on selecting $chan_id
591                                                         // as a way to reach the $dest_node_id.
592                                                         let mut fee_base_msat = u32::max_value();
593                                                         let mut fee_proportional_millionths = u32::max_value();
594                                                         if let Some(Some(fees)) = network.get_nodes().get(&$src_node_id).map(|node| node.lowest_inbound_channel_fees) {
595                                                                 fee_base_msat = fees.base_msat;
596                                                                 fee_proportional_millionths = fees.proportional_millionths;
597                                                         }
598                                                         PathBuildingHop {
599                                                                 route_hop: RouteHop {
600                                                                         pubkey: $dest_node_id.clone(),
601                                                                         node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
602                                                                         short_channel_id: 0,
603                                                                         channel_features: $chan_features.clone(),
604                                                                         fee_msat: 0,
605                                                                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
606                                                                 },
607                                                                 src_lowest_inbound_fees: RoutingFees {
608                                                                         base_msat: fee_base_msat,
609                                                                         proportional_millionths: fee_proportional_millionths,
610                                                                 },
611                                                                 channel_fees: $directional_info.fees,
612                                                                 next_hops_fee_msat: u64::max_value(),
613                                                                 hop_use_fee_msat: u64::max_value(),
614                                                                 total_fee_msat: u64::max_value(),
615                                                                 htlc_minimum_msat: $directional_info.htlc_minimum_msat,
616                                                                 path_htlc_minimum_msat,
617                                                         }
618                                                 });
619
620                                                 let mut hop_use_fee_msat = 0;
621                                                 let mut total_fee_msat = $next_hops_fee_msat;
622
623                                                 // Ignore hop_use_fee_msat for channel-from-us as we assume all channels-from-us
624                                                 // will have the same effective-fee
625                                                 if $src_node_id != *our_node_id {
626                                                         match compute_fees(amount_to_transfer_over_msat, $directional_info.fees) {
627                                                                 // max_value means we'll always fail
628                                                                 // the old_entry.total_fee_msat > total_fee_msat check
629                                                                 None => total_fee_msat = u64::max_value(),
630                                                                 Some(fee_msat) => {
631                                                                         hop_use_fee_msat = fee_msat;
632                                                                         total_fee_msat += hop_use_fee_msat;
633                                                                         if let Some(prev_hop_fee_msat) = compute_fees(total_fee_msat + amount_to_transfer_over_msat,
634                                                                                                                                                                 old_entry.src_lowest_inbound_fees) {
635                                                                                 if let Some(incremented_total_fee_msat) = total_fee_msat.checked_add(prev_hop_fee_msat) {
636                                                                                         total_fee_msat = incremented_total_fee_msat;
637                                                                                 }
638                                                                                 else {
639                                                                                         // max_value means we'll always fail
640                                                                                         // the old_entry.total_fee_msat > total_fee_msat check
641                                                                                         total_fee_msat = u64::max_value();
642                                                                                 }
643                                                                         } else {
644                                                                                 // max_value means we'll always fail
645                                                                                 // the old_entry.total_fee_msat > total_fee_msat check
646                                                                                 total_fee_msat = u64::max_value();
647                                                                         }
648                                                                 }
649                                                         }
650                                                 }
651
652                                                 let new_graph_node = RouteGraphNode {
653                                                         pubkey: $src_node_id,
654                                                         lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node: total_fee_msat,
655                                                         lowest_fee_to_node: $next_hops_fee_msat as u64 + hop_use_fee_msat,
656                                                         value_contribution_msat: value_contribution_msat,
657                                                         path_htlc_minimum_msat,
658                                                 };
659
660                                                 // Update the way of reaching $src_node_id with the given $chan_id (from $dest_node_id),
661                                                 // if this way is cheaper than the already known
662                                                 // (considering the cost to "reach" this channel from the route destination,
663                                                 // the cost of using this channel,
664                                                 // and the cost of routing to the source node of this channel).
665                                                 // Also, consider that htlc_minimum_msat_difference, because we might end up
666                                                 // paying it. Consider the following exploit:
667                                                 // we use 2 paths to transfer 1.5 BTC. One of them is 0-fee normal 1 BTC path,
668                                                 // and for the other one we picked a 1sat-fee path with htlc_minimum_msat of
669                                                 // 1 BTC. Now, since the latter is more expensive, we gonna try to cut it
670                                                 // by 0.5 BTC, but then match htlc_minimum_msat by paying a fee of 0.5 BTC
671                                                 // to this channel.
672                                                 // Ideally the scoring could be smarter (e.g. 0.5*htlc_minimum_msat here),
673                                                 // but it may require additional tracking - we don't want to double-count
674                                                 // the fees included in $incl_fee_next_hops_htlc_minimum_msat, but also
675                                                 // can't use something that may decrease on future hops.
676                                                 let old_cost = cmp::max(old_entry.total_fee_msat, old_entry.path_htlc_minimum_msat);
677                                                 let new_cost = cmp::max(total_fee_msat, path_htlc_minimum_msat);
678
679                                                 if new_cost < old_cost {
680                                                         targets.push(new_graph_node);
681                                                         old_entry.next_hops_fee_msat = $next_hops_fee_msat;
682                                                         old_entry.hop_use_fee_msat = hop_use_fee_msat;
683                                                         old_entry.total_fee_msat = total_fee_msat;
684                                                         old_entry.route_hop = RouteHop {
685                                                                 pubkey: $dest_node_id.clone(),
686                                                                 node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
687                                                                 short_channel_id: $chan_id.clone(),
688                                                                 channel_features: $chan_features.clone(),
689                                                                 fee_msat: 0, // This value will be later filled with hop_use_fee_msat of the following channel
690                                                                 cltv_expiry_delta: $directional_info.cltv_expiry_delta as u32,
691                                                         };
692                                                         old_entry.channel_fees = $directional_info.fees;
693                                                         old_entry.htlc_minimum_msat = $directional_info.htlc_minimum_msat;
694                                                         old_entry.path_htlc_minimum_msat = path_htlc_minimum_msat;
695                                                 }
696                                         }
697                                 }
698                         }
699                 };
700         }
701
702         // Find ways (channels with destination) to reach a given node and store them
703         // in the corresponding data structures (routing graph etc).
704         // $fee_to_target_msat represents how much it costs to reach to this node from the payee,
705         // meaning how much will be paid in fees after this node (to the best of our knowledge).
706         // This data can later be helpful to optimize routing (pay lower fees).
707         macro_rules! add_entries_to_cheapest_to_target_node {
708                 ( $node: expr, $node_id: expr, $fee_to_target_msat: expr, $next_hops_value_contribution: expr, $incl_fee_next_hops_htlc_minimum_msat: expr ) => {
709                         if first_hops.is_some() {
710                                 if let Some(&(ref first_hop, ref features, ref outbound_capacity_msat)) = first_hop_targets.get(&$node_id) {
711                                         add_entry!(first_hop, *our_node_id, $node_id, dummy_directional_info, Some(outbound_capacity_msat / 1000), features.to_context(), $fee_to_target_msat, $next_hops_value_contribution, $incl_fee_next_hops_htlc_minimum_msat);
712                                 }
713                         }
714
715                         let features;
716                         if let Some(node_info) = $node.announcement_info.as_ref() {
717                                 features = node_info.features.clone();
718                         } else {
719                                 features = NodeFeatures::empty();
720                         }
721
722                         if !features.requires_unknown_bits() {
723                                 for chan_id in $node.channels.iter() {
724                                         let chan = network.get_channels().get(chan_id).unwrap();
725                                         if !chan.features.requires_unknown_bits() {
726                                                 if chan.node_one == *$node_id {
727                                                         // ie $node is one, ie next hop in A* is two, via the two_to_one channel
728                                                         if first_hops.is_none() || chan.node_two != *our_node_id {
729                                                                 if let Some(two_to_one) = chan.two_to_one.as_ref() {
730                                                                         if two_to_one.enabled {
731                                                                                 add_entry!(chan_id, chan.node_two, chan.node_one, two_to_one, chan.capacity_sats, chan.features, $fee_to_target_msat, $next_hops_value_contribution, $incl_fee_next_hops_htlc_minimum_msat);
732                                                                         }
733                                                                 }
734                                                         }
735                                                 } else {
736                                                         if first_hops.is_none() || chan.node_one != *our_node_id {
737                                                                 if let Some(one_to_two) = chan.one_to_two.as_ref() {
738                                                                         if one_to_two.enabled {
739                                                                                 add_entry!(chan_id, chan.node_one, chan.node_two, one_to_two, chan.capacity_sats, chan.features, $fee_to_target_msat, $next_hops_value_contribution, $incl_fee_next_hops_htlc_minimum_msat);
740                                                                         }
741                                                                 }
742
743                                                         }
744                                                 }
745                                         }
746                                 }
747                         }
748                 };
749         }
750
751         let mut payment_paths = Vec::<PaymentPath>::new();
752
753         // TODO: diversify by nodes (so that all paths aren't doomed if one node is offline).
754         'paths_collection: loop {
755                 // For every new path, start from scratch, except
756                 // bookkeeped_channels_liquidity_available_msat, which will improve
757                 // the further iterations of path finding. Also don't erase first_hop_targets.
758                 targets.clear();
759                 dist.clear();
760                 hit_minimum_limit = false;
761
762                 // If first hop is a private channel and the only way to reach the payee, this is the only
763                 // place where it could be added.
764                 if first_hops.is_some() {
765                         if let Some(&(ref first_hop, ref features, ref outbound_capacity_msat)) = first_hop_targets.get(&payee) {
766                                 add_entry!(first_hop, *our_node_id, payee, dummy_directional_info, Some(outbound_capacity_msat / 1000), features.to_context(), 0, path_value_msat, 0);
767                         }
768                 }
769
770                 // Add the payee as a target, so that the payee-to-payer
771                 // search algorithm knows what to start with.
772                 match network.get_nodes().get(payee) {
773                         // The payee is not in our network graph, so nothing to add here.
774                         // There is still a chance of reaching them via last_hops though,
775                         // so don't yet fail the payment here.
776                         // If not, targets.pop() will not even let us enter the loop in step 2.
777                         None => {},
778                         Some(node) => {
779                                 add_entries_to_cheapest_to_target_node!(node, payee, 0, path_value_msat, 0);
780                         },
781                 }
782
783                 // Step (1).
784                 // If a caller provided us with last hops, add them to routing targets. Since this happens
785                 // earlier than general path finding, they will be somewhat prioritized, although currently
786                 // it matters only if the fees are exactly the same.
787                 for hop in last_hops.iter() {
788                         let have_hop_src_in_graph =
789                                 if let Some(&(ref first_hop, ref features, ref outbound_capacity_msat)) = first_hop_targets.get(&hop.src_node_id) {
790                                         // If this hop connects to a node with which we have a direct channel, ignore
791                                         // the network graph and add both the hop and our direct channel to
792                                         // the candidate set.
793                                         //
794                                         // Currently there are no channel-context features defined, so we are a
795                                         // bit lazy here. In the future, we should pull them out via our
796                                         // ChannelManager, but there's no reason to waste the space until we
797                                         // need them.
798                                         add_entry!(first_hop, *our_node_id , hop.src_node_id, dummy_directional_info, Some(outbound_capacity_msat / 1000), features.to_context(), 0, path_value_msat, 0);
799                                         true
800                                 } else {
801                                         // In any other case, only add the hop if the source is in the regular network
802                                         // graph:
803                                         network.get_nodes().get(&hop.src_node_id).is_some()
804                                 };
805                         if have_hop_src_in_graph {
806                                 // BOLT 11 doesn't allow inclusion of features for the last hop hints, which
807                                 // really sucks, cause we're gonna need that eventually.
808                                 let last_path_htlc_minimum_msat: u64 = match hop.htlc_minimum_msat {
809                                         Some(htlc_minimum_msat) => htlc_minimum_msat,
810                                         None => 0
811                                 };
812                                 let directional_info = DummyDirectionalChannelInfo {
813                                         cltv_expiry_delta: hop.cltv_expiry_delta as u32,
814                                         htlc_minimum_msat: last_path_htlc_minimum_msat,
815                                         htlc_maximum_msat: hop.htlc_maximum_msat,
816                                         fees: hop.fees,
817                                 };
818                                 add_entry!(hop.short_channel_id, hop.src_node_id, payee, directional_info, None::<u64>, ChannelFeatures::empty(), 0, path_value_msat, 0);
819                         }
820                 }
821
822                 // At this point, targets are filled with the data from first and
823                 // last hops communicated by the caller, and the payment receiver.
824                 let mut found_new_path = false;
825
826                 // Step (2).
827                 // If this loop terminates due the exhaustion of targets, two situations are possible:
828                 // - not enough outgoing liquidity:
829                 //   0 < already_collected_value_msat < final_value_msat
830                 // - enough outgoing liquidity:
831                 //   final_value_msat <= already_collected_value_msat < recommended_value_msat
832                 // Both these cases (and other cases except reaching recommended_value_msat) mean that
833                 // paths_collection will be stopped because found_new_path==false.
834                 // This is not necessarily a routing failure.
835                 'path_construction: while let Some(RouteGraphNode { pubkey, lowest_fee_to_node, value_contribution_msat, path_htlc_minimum_msat, .. }) = targets.pop() {
836
837                         // Since we're going payee-to-payer, hitting our node as a target means we should stop
838                         // traversing the graph and arrange the path out of what we found.
839                         if pubkey == *our_node_id {
840                                 let mut new_entry = dist.remove(&our_node_id).unwrap();
841                                 let mut ordered_hops = vec!(new_entry.clone());
842
843                                 'path_walk: loop {
844                                         if let Some(&(_, ref features, _)) = first_hop_targets.get(&ordered_hops.last().unwrap().route_hop.pubkey) {
845                                                 ordered_hops.last_mut().unwrap().route_hop.node_features = features.to_context();
846                                         } else if let Some(node) = network.get_nodes().get(&ordered_hops.last().unwrap().route_hop.pubkey) {
847                                                 if let Some(node_info) = node.announcement_info.as_ref() {
848                                                         ordered_hops.last_mut().unwrap().route_hop.node_features = node_info.features.clone();
849                                                 } else {
850                                                         ordered_hops.last_mut().unwrap().route_hop.node_features = NodeFeatures::empty();
851                                                 }
852                                         } else {
853                                                 // We should be able to fill in features for everything except the last
854                                                 // hop, if the last hop was provided via a BOLT 11 invoice (though we
855                                                 // should be able to extend it further as BOLT 11 does have feature
856                                                 // flags for the last hop node itself).
857                                                 assert!(ordered_hops.last().unwrap().route_hop.pubkey == *payee);
858                                         }
859
860                                         // Means we succesfully traversed from the payer to the payee, now
861                                         // save this path for the payment route. Also, update the liquidity
862                                         // remaining on the used hops, so that we take them into account
863                                         // while looking for more paths.
864                                         if ordered_hops.last().unwrap().route_hop.pubkey == *payee {
865                                                 break 'path_walk;
866                                         }
867
868                                         new_entry = match dist.remove(&ordered_hops.last().unwrap().route_hop.pubkey) {
869                                                 Some(payment_hop) => payment_hop,
870                                                 // We can't arrive at None because, if we ever add an entry to targets,
871                                                 // we also fill in the entry in dist (see add_entry!).
872                                                 None => unreachable!(),
873                                         };
874                                         // We "propagate" the fees one hop backward (topologically) here,
875                                         // so that fees paid for a HTLC forwarding on the current channel are
876                                         // associated with the previous channel (where they will be subtracted).
877                                         ordered_hops.last_mut().unwrap().route_hop.fee_msat = new_entry.hop_use_fee_msat;
878                                         ordered_hops.last_mut().unwrap().route_hop.cltv_expiry_delta = new_entry.route_hop.cltv_expiry_delta;
879                                         ordered_hops.push(new_entry.clone());
880                                 }
881                                 ordered_hops.last_mut().unwrap().route_hop.fee_msat = value_contribution_msat;
882                                 ordered_hops.last_mut().unwrap().hop_use_fee_msat = 0;
883                                 ordered_hops.last_mut().unwrap().route_hop.cltv_expiry_delta = final_cltv;
884
885                                 let mut payment_path = PaymentPath {hops: ordered_hops};
886
887                                 // We could have possibly constructed a slightly inconsistent path: since we reduce
888                                 // value being transferred along the way, we could have violated htlc_minimum_msat
889                                 // on some channels we already passed (assuming dest->source direction). Here, we
890                                 // recompute the fees again, so that if that's the case, we match the currently
891                                 // underpaid htlc_minimum_msat with fees.
892                                 payment_path.update_value_and_recompute_fees(value_contribution_msat);
893
894                                 // Since a path allows to transfer as much value as
895                                 // the smallest channel it has ("bottleneck"), we should recompute
896                                 // the fees so sender HTLC don't overpay fees when traversing
897                                 // larger channels than the bottleneck. This may happen because
898                                 // when we were selecting those channels we were not aware how much value
899                                 // this path will transfer, and the relative fee for them
900                                 // might have been computed considering a larger value.
901                                 // Remember that we used these channels so that we don't rely
902                                 // on the same liquidity in future paths.
903                                 for payment_hop in payment_path.hops.iter() {
904                                         let channel_liquidity_available_msat = bookkeeped_channels_liquidity_available_msat.get_mut(&payment_hop.route_hop.short_channel_id).unwrap();
905                                         let mut spent_on_hop_msat = value_contribution_msat;
906                                         let next_hops_fee_msat = payment_hop.next_hops_fee_msat;
907                                         spent_on_hop_msat += next_hops_fee_msat;
908                                         if *channel_liquidity_available_msat < spent_on_hop_msat {
909                                                 // This should not happen because we do recompute fees right before,
910                                                 // trying to avoid cases when a hop is not usable due to the fee situation.
911                                                 break 'path_construction;
912                                         }
913                                         *channel_liquidity_available_msat -= spent_on_hop_msat;
914                                 }
915                                 // Track the total amount all our collected paths allow to send so that we:
916                                 // - know when to stop looking for more paths
917                                 // - know which of the hops are useless considering how much more sats we need
918                                 //   (contributes_sufficient_value)
919                                 already_collected_value_msat += value_contribution_msat;
920
921                                 payment_paths.push(payment_path);
922                                 found_new_path = true;
923                                 break 'path_construction;
924                         }
925
926                         // Otherwise, since the current target node is not us,
927                         // keep "unrolling" the payment graph from payee to payer by
928                         // finding a way to reach the current target from the payer side.
929                         match network.get_nodes().get(&pubkey) {
930                                 None => {},
931                                 Some(node) => {
932                                         add_entries_to_cheapest_to_target_node!(node, &pubkey, lowest_fee_to_node, value_contribution_msat, path_htlc_minimum_msat);
933                                 },
934                         }
935                 }
936
937                 if !allow_mpp {
938                         // If we don't support MPP, no use trying to gather more value ever.
939                         break 'paths_collection;
940                 }
941
942                 // Step (3).
943                 // Stop either when the recommended value is reached or if no new path was found in this
944                 // iteration.
945                 // In the latter case, making another path finding attempt won't help,
946                 // because we deterministically terminated the search due to low liquidity.
947                 if already_collected_value_msat >= recommended_value_msat || !found_new_path {
948                         break 'paths_collection;
949                 }
950                 // Further, if this was our first walk of the graph, and we weren't limited by an
951                 // htlc_minim_msat, return immediately because this path should suffice. If we were limited
952                 // by an htlc_minimum_msat value, find another path with a higher value, potentially
953                 // allowing us to pay fees to meet the htlc_minimum while still keeping a lower total fee.
954                 if already_collected_value_msat == final_value_msat && payment_paths.len() == 1 {
955                         if !hit_minimum_limit {
956                                 break 'paths_collection;
957                         }
958                         path_value_msat = recommended_value_msat;
959                 }
960         }
961
962         // Step (4).
963         if payment_paths.len() == 0 {
964                 return Err(LightningError{err: "Failed to find a path to the given destination".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
965         }
966
967         if already_collected_value_msat < final_value_msat {
968                 return Err(LightningError{err: "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
969         }
970
971         // Sort by total fees and take the best paths.
972         payment_paths.sort_by_key(|path| path.get_total_fee_paid_msat());
973         if payment_paths.len() > 50 {
974                 payment_paths.truncate(50);
975         }
976
977         // Draw multiple sufficient routes by randomly combining the selected paths.
978         let mut drawn_routes = Vec::new();
979         for i in 0..payment_paths.len() {
980                 let mut cur_route = Vec::<PaymentPath>::new();
981                 let mut aggregate_route_value_msat = 0;
982
983                 // Step (5).
984                 // TODO: real random shuffle
985                 // Currently just starts with i_th and goes up to i-1_th in a looped way.
986                 let cur_payment_paths = [&payment_paths[i..], &payment_paths[..i]].concat();
987
988                 // Step (6).
989                 for payment_path in cur_payment_paths {
990                         cur_route.push(payment_path.clone());
991                         aggregate_route_value_msat += payment_path.get_value_msat();
992                         if aggregate_route_value_msat > final_value_msat {
993                                 // Last path likely overpaid. Substract it from the most expensive
994                                 // (in terms of proportional fee) path in this route and recompute fees.
995                                 // This might be not the most economically efficient way, but fewer paths
996                                 // also makes routing more reliable.
997                                 let mut overpaid_value_msat = aggregate_route_value_msat - final_value_msat;
998
999                                 // First, drop some expensive low-value paths entirely if possible.
1000                                 // Sort by value so that we drop many really-low values first, since
1001                                 // fewer paths is better: the payment is less likely to fail.
1002                                 // TODO: this could also be optimized by also sorting by feerate_per_sat_routed,
1003                                 // so that the sender pays less fees overall. And also htlc_minimum_msat.
1004                                 cur_route.sort_by_key(|path| path.get_value_msat());
1005                                 // We should make sure that at least 1 path left.
1006                                 let mut paths_left = cur_route.len();
1007                                 cur_route.retain(|path| {
1008                                         if paths_left == 1 {
1009                                                 return true
1010                                         }
1011                                         let mut keep = true;
1012                                         let path_value_msat = path.get_value_msat();
1013                                         if path_value_msat <= overpaid_value_msat {
1014                                                 keep = false;
1015                                                 overpaid_value_msat -= path_value_msat;
1016                                                 paths_left -= 1;
1017                                         }
1018                                         keep
1019                                 });
1020
1021                                 if overpaid_value_msat == 0 {
1022                                         break;
1023                                 }
1024
1025                                 assert!(cur_route.len() > 0);
1026
1027                                 // Step (7).
1028                                 // Now, substract the overpaid value from the most-expensive path.
1029                                 // TODO: this could also be optimized by also sorting by feerate_per_sat_routed,
1030                                 // so that the sender pays less fees overall. And also htlc_minimum_msat.
1031                                 cur_route.sort_by_key(|path| { path.hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.channel_fees.proportional_millionths as u64).sum::<u64>() });
1032                                 let expensive_payment_path = cur_route.first_mut().unwrap();
1033                                 // We already dropped all the small channels above, meaning all the
1034                                 // remaining channels are larger than remaining overpaid_value_msat.
1035                                 // Thus, this can't be negative.
1036                                 let expensive_path_new_value_msat = expensive_payment_path.get_value_msat() - overpaid_value_msat;
1037                                 expensive_payment_path.update_value_and_recompute_fees(expensive_path_new_value_msat);
1038                                 break;
1039                         }
1040                 }
1041                 drawn_routes.push(cur_route);
1042         }
1043
1044         // Step (8).
1045         // Select the best route by lowest total fee.
1046         drawn_routes.sort_by_key(|paths| paths.iter().map(|path| path.get_total_fee_paid_msat()).sum::<u64>());
1047         let mut selected_paths = Vec::<Vec<RouteHop>>::new();
1048         for payment_path in drawn_routes.first().unwrap() {
1049                 selected_paths.push(payment_path.hops.iter().map(|payment_hop| payment_hop.route_hop.clone()).collect());
1050         }
1051
1052         if let Some(features) = &payee_features {
1053                 for path in selected_paths.iter_mut() {
1054                         path.last_mut().unwrap().node_features = features.to_context();
1055                 }
1056         }
1057
1058         let route = Route { paths: selected_paths };
1059         log_trace!(logger, "Got route: {}", log_route!(route));
1060         Ok(route)
1061 }
1062
1063 #[cfg(test)]
1064 mod tests {
1065         use routing::router::{get_route, RouteHint, RoutingFees};
1066         use routing::network_graph::{NetworkGraph, NetGraphMsgHandler};
1067         use ln::features::{ChannelFeatures, InitFeatures, InvoiceFeatures, NodeFeatures};
1068         use ln::msgs::{ErrorAction, LightningError, OptionalField, UnsignedChannelAnnouncement, ChannelAnnouncement, RoutingMessageHandler,
1069            NodeAnnouncement, UnsignedNodeAnnouncement, ChannelUpdate, UnsignedChannelUpdate};
1070         use ln::channelmanager;
1071         use util::test_utils;
1072         use util::ser::Writeable;
1073
1074         use bitcoin::hashes::sha256d::Hash as Sha256dHash;
1075         use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
1076         use bitcoin::network::constants::Network;
1077         use bitcoin::blockdata::constants::genesis_block;
1078         use bitcoin::blockdata::script::Builder;
1079         use bitcoin::blockdata::opcodes;
1080         use bitcoin::blockdata::transaction::TxOut;
1081
1082         use hex;
1083
1084         use bitcoin::secp256k1::key::{PublicKey,SecretKey};
1085         use bitcoin::secp256k1::{Secp256k1, All};
1086
1087         use std::sync::Arc;
1088
1089         // Using the same keys for LN and BTC ids
1090         fn add_channel(net_graph_msg_handler: &NetGraphMsgHandler<Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<All>, node_1_privkey: &SecretKey,
1091            node_2_privkey: &SecretKey, features: ChannelFeatures, short_channel_id: u64) {
1092                 let node_id_1 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_1_privkey);
1093                 let node_id_2 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_2_privkey);
1094
1095                 let unsigned_announcement = UnsignedChannelAnnouncement {
1096                         features,
1097                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1098                         short_channel_id,
1099                         node_id_1,
1100                         node_id_2,
1101                         bitcoin_key_1: node_id_1,
1102                         bitcoin_key_2: node_id_2,
1103                         excess_data: Vec::new(),
1104                 };
1105
1106                 let msghash = hash_to_message!(&Sha256dHash::hash(&unsigned_announcement.encode()[..])[..]);
1107                 let valid_announcement = ChannelAnnouncement {
1108                         node_signature_1: secp_ctx.sign(&msghash, node_1_privkey),
1109                         node_signature_2: secp_ctx.sign(&msghash, node_2_privkey),
1110                         bitcoin_signature_1: secp_ctx.sign(&msghash, node_1_privkey),
1111                         bitcoin_signature_2: secp_ctx.sign(&msghash, node_2_privkey),
1112                         contents: unsigned_announcement.clone(),
1113                 };
1114                 match net_graph_msg_handler.handle_channel_announcement(&valid_announcement) {
1115                         Ok(res) => assert!(res),
1116                         _ => panic!()
1117                 };
1118         }
1119
1120         fn update_channel(net_graph_msg_handler: &NetGraphMsgHandler<Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<All>, node_privkey: &SecretKey, update: UnsignedChannelUpdate) {
1121                 let msghash = hash_to_message!(&Sha256dHash::hash(&update.encode()[..])[..]);
1122                 let valid_channel_update = ChannelUpdate {
1123                         signature: secp_ctx.sign(&msghash, node_privkey),
1124                         contents: update.clone()
1125                 };
1126
1127                 match net_graph_msg_handler.handle_channel_update(&valid_channel_update) {
1128                         Ok(res) => assert!(res),
1129                         Err(_) => panic!()
1130                 };
1131         }
1132
1133         fn add_or_update_node(net_graph_msg_handler: &NetGraphMsgHandler<Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<All>, node_privkey: &SecretKey,
1134            features: NodeFeatures, timestamp: u32) {
1135                 let node_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_privkey);
1136                 let unsigned_announcement = UnsignedNodeAnnouncement {
1137                         features,
1138                         timestamp,
1139                         node_id,
1140                         rgb: [0; 3],
1141                         alias: [0; 32],
1142                         addresses: Vec::new(),
1143                         excess_address_data: Vec::new(),
1144                         excess_data: Vec::new(),
1145                 };
1146                 let msghash = hash_to_message!(&Sha256dHash::hash(&unsigned_announcement.encode()[..])[..]);
1147                 let valid_announcement = NodeAnnouncement {
1148                         signature: secp_ctx.sign(&msghash, node_privkey),
1149                         contents: unsigned_announcement.clone()
1150                 };
1151
1152                 match net_graph_msg_handler.handle_node_announcement(&valid_announcement) {
1153                         Ok(_) => (),
1154                         Err(_) => panic!()
1155                 };
1156         }
1157
1158         fn get_nodes(secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<All>) -> (SecretKey, PublicKey, Vec<SecretKey>, Vec<PublicKey>) {
1159                 let privkeys: Vec<SecretKey> = (2..10).map(|i| {
1160                         SecretKey::from_slice(&hex::decode(format!("{:02}", i).repeat(32)).unwrap()[..]).unwrap()
1161                 }).collect();
1162
1163                 let pubkeys = privkeys.iter().map(|secret| PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, secret)).collect();
1164
1165                 let our_privkey = SecretKey::from_slice(&hex::decode("01".repeat(32)).unwrap()[..]).unwrap();
1166                 let our_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &our_privkey);
1167
1168                 (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, pubkeys)
1169         }
1170
1171         fn id_to_feature_flags(id: u8) -> Vec<u8> {
1172                 // Set the feature flags to the id'th odd (ie non-required) feature bit so that we can
1173                 // test for it later.
1174                 let idx = (id - 1) * 2 + 1;
1175                 if idx > 8*3 {
1176                         vec![1 << (idx - 8*3), 0, 0, 0]
1177                 } else if idx > 8*2 {
1178                         vec![1 << (idx - 8*2), 0, 0]
1179                 } else if idx > 8*1 {
1180                         vec![1 << (idx - 8*1), 0]
1181                 } else {
1182                         vec![1 << idx]
1183                 }
1184         }
1185
1186         fn build_graph() -> (Secp256k1<All>, NetGraphMsgHandler<std::sync::Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, std::sync::Arc<crate::util::test_utils::TestLogger>>, std::sync::Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, std::sync::Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>) {
1187                 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
1188                 let logger = Arc::new(test_utils::TestLogger::new());
1189                 let chain_monitor = Arc::new(test_utils::TestChainSource::new(Network::Testnet));
1190                 let net_graph_msg_handler = NetGraphMsgHandler::new(genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(), None, Arc::clone(&logger));
1191                 // Build network from our_id to node7:
1192                 //
1193                 //        -1(1)2-  node0  -1(3)2-
1194                 //       /                       \
1195                 // our_id -1(12)2- node7 -1(13)2--- node2
1196                 //       \                       /
1197                 //        -1(2)2-  node1  -1(4)2-
1198                 //
1199                 //
1200                 // chan1  1-to-2: disabled
1201                 // chan1  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1202                 //
1203                 // chan2  1-to-2: enabled, ignored fee
1204                 // chan2  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1205                 //
1206                 // chan3  1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
1207                 // chan3  2-to-1: enabled, 100 msat fee
1208                 //
1209                 // chan4  1-to-2: enabled, 100% fee
1210                 // chan4  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1211                 //
1212                 // chan12 1-to-2: enabled, ignored fee
1213                 // chan12 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1214                 //
1215                 // chan13 1-to-2: enabled, 200% fee
1216                 // chan13 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1217                 //
1218                 //
1219                 //       -1(5)2- node3 -1(8)2--
1220                 //       |         2          |
1221                 //       |       (11)         |
1222                 //      /          1           \
1223                 // node2--1(6)2- node4 -1(9)2--- node6 (not in global route map)
1224                 //      \                      /
1225                 //       -1(7)2- node5 -1(10)2-
1226                 //
1227                 // chan5  1-to-2: enabled, 100 msat fee
1228                 // chan5  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1229                 //
1230                 // chan6  1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
1231                 // chan6  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1232                 //
1233                 // chan7  1-to-2: enabled, 100% fee
1234                 // chan7  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1235                 //
1236                 // chan8  1-to-2: enabled, variable fee (0 then 1000 msat)
1237                 // chan8  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1238                 //
1239                 // chan9  1-to-2: enabled, 1001 msat fee
1240                 // chan9  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1241                 //
1242                 // chan10 1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
1243                 // chan10 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1244                 //
1245                 // chan11 1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
1246                 // chan11 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
1247
1248                 let (our_privkey, _, privkeys, _) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
1249
1250                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, &privkeys[0], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(1)), 1);
1251                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1252                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1253                         short_channel_id: 1,
1254                         timestamp: 1,
1255                         flags: 1,
1256                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1257                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1258                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1259                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1260                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1261                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1262                 });
1263
1264                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(1)), 0);
1265
1266                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, &privkeys[1], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(2)), 2);
1267                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1268                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1269                         short_channel_id: 2,
1270                         timestamp: 1,
1271                         flags: 0,
1272                         cltv_expiry_delta: u16::max_value(),
1273                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1274                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1275                         fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(),
1276                         fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(),
1277                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1278                 });
1279                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1280                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1281                         short_channel_id: 2,
1282                         timestamp: 1,
1283                         flags: 1,
1284                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1285                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1286                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1287                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1288                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1289                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1290                 });
1291
1292                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(2)), 0);
1293
1294                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, &privkeys[7], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(12)), 12);
1295                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1296                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1297                         short_channel_id: 12,
1298                         timestamp: 1,
1299                         flags: 0,
1300                         cltv_expiry_delta: u16::max_value(),
1301                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1302                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1303                         fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(),
1304                         fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(),
1305                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1306                 });
1307                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1308                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1309                         short_channel_id: 12,
1310                         timestamp: 1,
1311                         flags: 1,
1312                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1313                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1314                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1315                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1316                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1317                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1318                 });
1319
1320                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(8)), 0);
1321
1322                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], &privkeys[2], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(3)), 3);
1323                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1324                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1325                         short_channel_id: 3,
1326                         timestamp: 1,
1327                         flags: 0,
1328                         cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 8) | 1,
1329                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1330                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1331                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1332                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1333                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1334                 });
1335                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1336                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1337                         short_channel_id: 3,
1338                         timestamp: 1,
1339                         flags: 1,
1340                         cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 8) | 2,
1341                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1342                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1343                         fee_base_msat: 100,
1344                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1345                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1346                 });
1347
1348                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], &privkeys[2], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(4)), 4);
1349                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1350                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1351                         short_channel_id: 4,
1352                         timestamp: 1,
1353                         flags: 0,
1354                         cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 8) | 1,
1355                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1356                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1357                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1358                         fee_proportional_millionths: 1000000,
1359                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1360                 });
1361                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1362                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1363                         short_channel_id: 4,
1364                         timestamp: 1,
1365                         flags: 1,
1366                         cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 8) | 2,
1367                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1368                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1369                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1370                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1371                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1372                 });
1373
1374                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], &privkeys[2], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(13)), 13);
1375                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1376                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1377                         short_channel_id: 13,
1378                         timestamp: 1,
1379                         flags: 0,
1380                         cltv_expiry_delta: (13 << 8) | 1,
1381                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1382                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1383                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1384                         fee_proportional_millionths: 2000000,
1385                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1386                 });
1387                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1388                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1389                         short_channel_id: 13,
1390                         timestamp: 1,
1391                         flags: 1,
1392                         cltv_expiry_delta: (13 << 8) | 2,
1393                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1394                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1395                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1396                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1397                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1398                 });
1399
1400                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(3)), 0);
1401
1402                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], &privkeys[4], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(6)), 6);
1403                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1404                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1405                         short_channel_id: 6,
1406                         timestamp: 1,
1407                         flags: 0,
1408                         cltv_expiry_delta: (6 << 8) | 1,
1409                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1410                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1411                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1412                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1413                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1414                 });
1415                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1416                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1417                         short_channel_id: 6,
1418                         timestamp: 1,
1419                         flags: 1,
1420                         cltv_expiry_delta: (6 << 8) | 2,
1421                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1422                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1423                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1424                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1425                         excess_data: Vec::new(),
1426                 });
1427
1428                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], &privkeys[3], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(11)), 11);
1429                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1430                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1431                         short_channel_id: 11,
1432                         timestamp: 1,
1433                         flags: 0,
1434                         cltv_expiry_delta: (11 << 8) | 1,
1435                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1436                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1437                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1438                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1439                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1440                 });
1441                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[3], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1442                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1443                         short_channel_id: 11,
1444                         timestamp: 1,
1445                         flags: 1,
1446                         cltv_expiry_delta: (11 << 8) | 2,
1447                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1448                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1449                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1450                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1451                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1452                 });
1453
1454                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(5)), 0);
1455
1456                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[3], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(4)), 0);
1457
1458                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], &privkeys[5], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(7)), 7);
1459                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1460                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1461                         short_channel_id: 7,
1462                         timestamp: 1,
1463                         flags: 0,
1464                         cltv_expiry_delta: (7 << 8) | 1,
1465                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1466                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1467                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1468                         fee_proportional_millionths: 1000000,
1469                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1470                 });
1471                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[5], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1472                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1473                         short_channel_id: 7,
1474                         timestamp: 1,
1475                         flags: 1,
1476                         cltv_expiry_delta: (7 << 8) | 2,
1477                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1478                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1479                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1480                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1481                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1482                 });
1483
1484                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[5], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(6)), 0);
1485
1486                 (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, chain_monitor, logger)
1487         }
1488
1489         #[test]
1490         fn simple_route_test() {
1491                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
1492                 let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
1493
1494                 // Simple route to 2 via 1
1495
1496                 if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, None, &Vec::new(), 0, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
1497                         assert_eq!(err, "Cannot send a payment of 0 msat");
1498                 } else { panic!(); }
1499
1500                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, None, &Vec::new(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
1501                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
1502
1503                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
1504                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
1505                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 100);
1506                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 8) | 1);
1507                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
1508                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
1509
1510                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
1511                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
1512                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
1513                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
1514                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
1515                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
1516         }
1517
1518         #[test]
1519         fn invalid_first_hop_test() {
1520                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
1521                 let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
1522
1523                 // Simple route to 2 via 1
1524
1525                 let our_chans = vec![channelmanager::ChannelDetails {
1526                         channel_id: [0; 32],
1527                         short_channel_id: Some(2),
1528                         remote_network_id: our_id,
1529                         counterparty_features: InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]),
1530                         channel_value_satoshis: 100000,
1531                         user_id: 0,
1532                         outbound_capacity_msat: 100000,
1533                         inbound_capacity_msat: 100000,
1534                         is_live: true,
1535                         counterparty_forwarding_info: None,
1536                 }];
1537
1538                 if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), &Vec::new(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
1539                         assert_eq!(err, "First hop cannot have our_node_id as a destination.");
1540                 } else { panic!(); }
1541
1542                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, None, &Vec::new(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
1543                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
1544         }
1545
1546         #[test]
1547         fn htlc_minimum_test() {
1548                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
1549                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
1550
1551                 // Simple route to 2 via 1
1552
1553                 // Disable other paths
1554                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1555                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1556                         short_channel_id: 12,
1557                         timestamp: 2,
1558                         flags: 2, // to disable
1559                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1560                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1561                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1562                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1563                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1564                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1565                 });
1566                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1567                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1568                         short_channel_id: 3,
1569                         timestamp: 2,
1570                         flags: 2, // to disable
1571                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1572                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1573                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1574                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1575                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1576                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1577                 });
1578                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1579                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1580                         short_channel_id: 13,
1581                         timestamp: 2,
1582                         flags: 2, // to disable
1583                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1584                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1585                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1586                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1587                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1588                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1589                 });
1590                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1591                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1592                         short_channel_id: 6,
1593                         timestamp: 2,
1594                         flags: 2, // to disable
1595                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1596                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1597                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1598                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1599                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1600                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1601                 });
1602                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1603                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1604                         short_channel_id: 7,
1605                         timestamp: 2,
1606                         flags: 2, // to disable
1607                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1608                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1609                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1610                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1611                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1612                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1613                 });
1614
1615                 // Check against amount_to_transfer_over_msat.
1616                 // Set minimal HTLC of 200_000_000 msat.
1617                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1618                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1619                         short_channel_id: 2,
1620                         timestamp: 3,
1621                         flags: 0,
1622                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1623                         htlc_minimum_msat: 200_000_000,
1624                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1625                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1626                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1627                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1628                 });
1629
1630                 // Second hop only allows to forward 199_999_999 at most, thus not allowing the first hop to
1631                 // be used.
1632                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1633                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1634                         short_channel_id: 4,
1635                         timestamp: 3,
1636                         flags: 0,
1637                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1638                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1639                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(199_999_999),
1640                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1641                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1642                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1643                 });
1644
1645                 // Not possible to send 199_999_999, because the minimum on channel=2 is 200_000_000.
1646                 if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, None, &Vec::new(), 199_999_999, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
1647                         assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a path to the given destination");
1648                 } else { panic!(); }
1649
1650                 // Lift the restriction on the first hop.
1651                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1652                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1653                         short_channel_id: 2,
1654                         timestamp: 4,
1655                         flags: 0,
1656                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1657                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1658                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1659                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1660                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1661                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1662                 });
1663
1664                 // A payment above the minimum should pass
1665                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, None, &Vec::new(), 199_999_999, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
1666                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
1667         }
1668
1669         #[test]
1670         fn htlc_minimum_overpay_test() {
1671                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
1672                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
1673
1674                 // A route to node#2 via two paths.
1675                 // One path allows transferring 35-40 sats, another one also allows 35-40 sats.
1676                 // Thus, they can't send 60 without overpaying.
1677                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1678                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1679                         short_channel_id: 2,
1680                         timestamp: 2,
1681                         flags: 0,
1682                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1683                         htlc_minimum_msat: 35_000,
1684                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(40_000),
1685                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1686                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1687                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1688                 });
1689                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1690                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1691                         short_channel_id: 12,
1692                         timestamp: 3,
1693                         flags: 0,
1694                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1695                         htlc_minimum_msat: 35_000,
1696                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(40_000),
1697                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1698                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1699                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1700                 });
1701
1702                 // Make 0 fee.
1703                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1704                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1705                         short_channel_id: 13,
1706                         timestamp: 2,
1707                         flags: 0,
1708                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1709                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1710                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1711                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1712                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1713                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1714                 });
1715                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1716                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1717                         short_channel_id: 4,
1718                         timestamp: 2,
1719                         flags: 0,
1720                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1721                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1722                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1723                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1724                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1725                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1726                 });
1727
1728                 // Disable other paths
1729                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1730                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1731                         short_channel_id: 1,
1732                         timestamp: 3,
1733                         flags: 2, // to disable
1734                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1735                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1736                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1737                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1738                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1739                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1740                 });
1741
1742                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
1743                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 60_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
1744                 // Overpay fees to hit htlc_minimum_msat.
1745                 let overpaid_fees = route.paths[0][0].fee_msat + route.paths[1][0].fee_msat;
1746                 // TODO: this could be better balanced to overpay 10k and not 15k.
1747                 assert_eq!(overpaid_fees, 15_000);
1748
1749                 // Now, test that if there are 2 paths, a "cheaper" by fee path wouldn't be prioritized
1750                 // while taking even more fee to match htlc_minimum_msat.
1751                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1752                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1753                         short_channel_id: 12,
1754                         timestamp: 4,
1755                         flags: 0,
1756                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1757                         htlc_minimum_msat: 65_000,
1758                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(80_000),
1759                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1760                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1761                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1762                 });
1763                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1764                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1765                         short_channel_id: 2,
1766                         timestamp: 3,
1767                         flags: 0,
1768                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1769                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1770                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1771                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1772                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1773                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1774                 });
1775                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1776                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1777                         short_channel_id: 4,
1778                         timestamp: 4,
1779                         flags: 0,
1780                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1781                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1782                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1783                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1784                         fee_proportional_millionths: 100_000,
1785                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1786                 });
1787
1788                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
1789                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 60_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
1790                 // Fine to overpay for htlc_minimum_msat if it allows us to save fee.
1791                 assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
1792                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 12);
1793                 let fees = route.paths[0][0].fee_msat;
1794                 assert_eq!(fees, 5_000);
1795
1796                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
1797                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 50_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
1798                 // Not fine to overpay for htlc_minimum_msat if it requires paying more than fee on
1799                 // the other channel.
1800                 assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
1801                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
1802                 let fees = route.paths[0][0].fee_msat;
1803                 assert_eq!(fees, 5_000);
1804         }
1805
1806         #[test]
1807         fn disable_channels_test() {
1808                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
1809                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
1810
1811                 // // Disable channels 4 and 12 by flags=2
1812                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1813                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1814                         short_channel_id: 4,
1815                         timestamp: 2,
1816                         flags: 2, // to disable
1817                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1818                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1819                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1820                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1821                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1822                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1823                 });
1824                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
1825                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
1826                         short_channel_id: 12,
1827                         timestamp: 2,
1828                         flags: 2, // to disable
1829                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1830                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
1831                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
1832                         fee_base_msat: 0,
1833                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
1834                         excess_data: Vec::new()
1835                 });
1836
1837                 // If all the channels require some features we don't understand, route should fail
1838                 if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, None, &Vec::new(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
1839                         assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a path to the given destination");
1840                 } else { panic!(); }
1841
1842                 // If we specify a channel to node7, that overrides our local channel view and that gets used
1843                 let our_chans = vec![channelmanager::ChannelDetails {
1844                         channel_id: [0; 32],
1845                         short_channel_id: Some(42),
1846                         remote_network_id: nodes[7].clone(),
1847                         counterparty_features: InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]),
1848                         channel_value_satoshis: 0,
1849                         user_id: 0,
1850                         outbound_capacity_msat: 250_000_000,
1851                         inbound_capacity_msat: 0,
1852                         is_live: true,
1853                         counterparty_forwarding_info: None,
1854                 }];
1855                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()),  &Vec::new(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
1856                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
1857
1858                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
1859                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 42);
1860                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200);
1861                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 8) | 1);
1862                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]); // it should also override our view of their features
1863                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
1864
1865                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
1866                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 13);
1867                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
1868                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
1869                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
1870                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
1871         }
1872
1873         #[test]
1874         fn disable_node_test() {
1875                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
1876                 let (_, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
1877
1878                 // Disable nodes 1, 2, and 8 by requiring unknown feature bits
1879                 let mut unknown_features = NodeFeatures::known();
1880                 unknown_features.set_required_unknown_bits();
1881                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], unknown_features.clone(), 1);
1882                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], unknown_features.clone(), 1);
1883                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], unknown_features.clone(), 1);
1884
1885                 // If all nodes require some features we don't understand, route should fail
1886                 if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, None, &Vec::new(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
1887                         assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a path to the given destination");
1888                 } else { panic!(); }
1889
1890                 // If we specify a channel to node7, that overrides our local channel view and that gets used
1891                 let our_chans = vec![channelmanager::ChannelDetails {
1892                         channel_id: [0; 32],
1893                         short_channel_id: Some(42),
1894                         remote_network_id: nodes[7].clone(),
1895                         counterparty_features: InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]),
1896                         channel_value_satoshis: 0,
1897                         user_id: 0,
1898                         outbound_capacity_msat: 250_000_000,
1899                         inbound_capacity_msat: 0,
1900                         is_live: true,
1901                         counterparty_forwarding_info: None,
1902                 }];
1903                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), &Vec::new(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
1904                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
1905
1906                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
1907                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 42);
1908                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200);
1909                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 8) | 1);
1910                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]); // it should also override our view of their features
1911                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
1912
1913                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
1914                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 13);
1915                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
1916                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
1917                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
1918                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
1919
1920                 // Note that we don't test disabling node 3 and failing to route to it, as we (somewhat
1921                 // naively) assume that the user checked the feature bits on the invoice, which override
1922                 // the node_announcement.
1923         }
1924
1925         #[test]
1926         fn our_chans_test() {
1927                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
1928                 let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
1929
1930                 // Route to 1 via 2 and 3 because our channel to 1 is disabled
1931                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[0], None, None, &Vec::new(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
1932                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 3);
1933
1934                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
1935                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
1936                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200);
1937                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 8) | 1);
1938                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
1939                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
1940
1941                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
1942                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
1943                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
1944                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (3 << 8) | 2);
1945                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
1946                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
1947
1948                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[0]);
1949                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 3);
1950                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 100);
1951                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
1952                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(1));
1953                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
1954
1955                 // If we specify a channel to node7, that overrides our local channel view and that gets used
1956                 let our_chans = vec![channelmanager::ChannelDetails {
1957                         channel_id: [0; 32],
1958                         short_channel_id: Some(42),
1959                         remote_network_id: nodes[7].clone(),
1960                         counterparty_features: InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]),
1961                         channel_value_satoshis: 0,
1962                         user_id: 0,
1963                         outbound_capacity_msat: 250_000_000,
1964                         inbound_capacity_msat: 0,
1965                         is_live: true,
1966                         counterparty_forwarding_info: None,
1967                 }];
1968                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), &Vec::new(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
1969                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
1970
1971                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
1972                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 42);
1973                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200);
1974                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 8) | 1);
1975                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]);
1976                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
1977
1978                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
1979                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 13);
1980                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
1981                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
1982                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
1983                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
1984         }
1985
1986         fn last_hops(nodes: &Vec<PublicKey>) -> Vec<RouteHint> {
1987                 let zero_fees = RoutingFees {
1988                         base_msat: 0,
1989                         proportional_millionths: 0,
1990                 };
1991                 vec!(RouteHint {
1992                         src_node_id: nodes[3].clone(),
1993                         short_channel_id: 8,
1994                         fees: zero_fees,
1995                         cltv_expiry_delta: (8 << 8) | 1,
1996                         htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1997                         htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1998                 }, RouteHint {
1999                         src_node_id: nodes[4].clone(),
2000                         short_channel_id: 9,
2001                         fees: RoutingFees {
2002                                 base_msat: 1001,
2003                                 proportional_millionths: 0,
2004                         },
2005                         cltv_expiry_delta: (9 << 8) | 1,
2006                         htlc_minimum_msat: None,
2007                         htlc_maximum_msat: None,
2008                 }, RouteHint {
2009                         src_node_id: nodes[5].clone(),
2010                         short_channel_id: 10,
2011                         fees: zero_fees,
2012                         cltv_expiry_delta: (10 << 8) | 1,
2013                         htlc_minimum_msat: None,
2014                         htlc_maximum_msat: None,
2015                 })
2016         }
2017
2018         #[test]
2019         fn last_hops_test() {
2020                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
2021                 let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
2022
2023                 // Simple test across 2, 3, 5, and 4 via a last_hop channel
2024
2025                 // First check that lst hop can't have its source as the payee.
2026                 let invalid_last_hop = RouteHint {
2027                         src_node_id: nodes[6],
2028                         short_channel_id: 8,
2029                         fees: RoutingFees {
2030                                 base_msat: 1000,
2031                                 proportional_millionths: 0,
2032                         },
2033                         cltv_expiry_delta: (8 << 8) | 1,
2034                         htlc_minimum_msat: None,
2035                         htlc_maximum_msat: None,
2036                 };
2037
2038                 let mut invalid_last_hops = last_hops(&nodes);
2039                 invalid_last_hops.push(invalid_last_hop);
2040                 {
2041                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[6], None, None, &invalid_last_hops.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
2042                                 assert_eq!(err, "Last hop cannot have a payee as a source.");
2043                         } else { panic!(); }
2044                 }
2045
2046                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[6], None, None, &last_hops(&nodes).iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2047                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 5);
2048
2049                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
2050                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
2051                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 100);
2052                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 8) | 1);
2053                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
2054                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
2055
2056                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
2057                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
2058                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 0);
2059                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 8) | 1);
2060                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
2061                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
2062
2063                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[4]);
2064                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 6);
2065                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 0);
2066                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 8) | 1);
2067                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
2068                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
2069
2070                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].pubkey, nodes[3]);
2071                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].short_channel_id, 11);
2072                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].fee_msat, 0);
2073                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 8) | 1);
2074                 // If we have a peer in the node map, we'll use their features here since we don't have
2075                 // a way of figuring out their features from the invoice:
2076                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
2077                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(11));
2078
2079                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].pubkey, nodes[6]);
2080                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].short_channel_id, 8);
2081                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].fee_msat, 100);
2082                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
2083                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].node_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
2084                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
2085         }
2086
2087         #[test]
2088         fn our_chans_last_hop_connect_test() {
2089                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
2090                 let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
2091
2092                 // Simple test with outbound channel to 4 to test that last_hops and first_hops connect
2093                 let our_chans = vec![channelmanager::ChannelDetails {
2094                         channel_id: [0; 32],
2095                         short_channel_id: Some(42),
2096                         remote_network_id: nodes[3].clone(),
2097                         counterparty_features: InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]),
2098                         channel_value_satoshis: 0,
2099                         user_id: 0,
2100                         outbound_capacity_msat: 250_000_000,
2101                         inbound_capacity_msat: 0,
2102                         is_live: true,
2103                         counterparty_forwarding_info: None,
2104                 }];
2105                 let mut last_hops = last_hops(&nodes);
2106                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[6], None, Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), &last_hops.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2107                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
2108
2109                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[3]);
2110                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 42);
2111                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 0);
2112                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 8) | 1);
2113                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]);
2114                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
2115
2116                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[6]);
2117                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 8);
2118                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
2119                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
2120                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
2121                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
2122
2123                 last_hops[0].fees.base_msat = 1000;
2124
2125                 // Revert to via 6 as the fee on 8 goes up
2126                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[6], None, None, &last_hops.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2127                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 4);
2128
2129                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
2130                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
2131                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200); // fee increased as its % of value transferred across node
2132                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 8) | 1);
2133                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
2134                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
2135
2136                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
2137                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
2138                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
2139                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (7 << 8) | 1);
2140                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
2141                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
2142
2143                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[5]);
2144                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 7);
2145                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 0);
2146                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, (10 << 8) | 1);
2147                 // If we have a peer in the node map, we'll use their features here since we don't have
2148                 // a way of figuring out their features from the invoice:
2149                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
2150                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(7));
2151
2152                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].pubkey, nodes[6]);
2153                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].short_channel_id, 10);
2154                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].fee_msat, 100);
2155                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
2156                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].node_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
2157                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
2158
2159                 // ...but still use 8 for larger payments as 6 has a variable feerate
2160                 let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[6], None, None, &last_hops.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(), 2000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2161                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 5);
2162
2163                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
2164                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
2165                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 3000);
2166                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 8) | 1);
2167                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
2168                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
2169
2170                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
2171                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
2172                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 0);
2173                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 8) | 1);
2174                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
2175                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
2176
2177                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[4]);
2178                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 6);
2179                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 0);
2180                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 8) | 1);
2181                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
2182                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
2183
2184                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].pubkey, nodes[3]);
2185                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].short_channel_id, 11);
2186                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].fee_msat, 1000);
2187                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 8) | 1);
2188                 // If we have a peer in the node map, we'll use their features here since we don't have
2189                 // a way of figuring out their features from the invoice:
2190                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
2191                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(11));
2192
2193                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].pubkey, nodes[6]);
2194                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].short_channel_id, 8);
2195                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].fee_msat, 2000);
2196                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
2197                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].node_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
2198                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
2199         }
2200
2201         #[test]
2202         fn unannounced_path_test() {
2203                 // We should be able to send a payment to a destination without any help of a routing graph
2204                 // if we have a channel with a common counterparty that appears in the first and last hop
2205                 // hints.
2206                 let source_node_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&Secp256k1::new(), &SecretKey::from_slice(&hex::decode(format!("{:02}", 41).repeat(32)).unwrap()[..]).unwrap());
2207                 let middle_node_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&Secp256k1::new(), &SecretKey::from_slice(&hex::decode(format!("{:02}", 42).repeat(32)).unwrap()[..]).unwrap());
2208                 let target_node_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&Secp256k1::new(), &SecretKey::from_slice(&hex::decode(format!("{:02}", 43).repeat(32)).unwrap()[..]).unwrap());
2209
2210                 // If we specify a channel to a middle hop, that overrides our local channel view and that gets used
2211                 let last_hops = vec![RouteHint {
2212                         src_node_id: middle_node_id,
2213                         short_channel_id: 8,
2214                         fees: RoutingFees {
2215                                 base_msat: 1000,
2216                                 proportional_millionths: 0,
2217                         },
2218                         cltv_expiry_delta: (8 << 8) | 1,
2219                         htlc_minimum_msat: None,
2220                         htlc_maximum_msat: None,
2221                 }];
2222                 let our_chans = vec![channelmanager::ChannelDetails {
2223                         channel_id: [0; 32],
2224                         short_channel_id: Some(42),
2225                         remote_network_id: middle_node_id,
2226                         counterparty_features: InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]),
2227                         channel_value_satoshis: 100000,
2228                         user_id: 0,
2229                         outbound_capacity_msat: 100000,
2230                         inbound_capacity_msat: 100000,
2231                         is_live: true,
2232                         counterparty_forwarding_info: None,
2233                 }];
2234                 let route = get_route(&source_node_id, &NetworkGraph::new(genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash()), &target_node_id, None, Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), &last_hops.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(), 100, 42, Arc::new(test_utils::TestLogger::new())).unwrap();
2235
2236                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
2237
2238                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, middle_node_id);
2239                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 42);
2240                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 1000);
2241                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 8) | 1);
2242                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &[0b11]);
2243                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &[0; 0]); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
2244
2245                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, target_node_id);
2246                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 8);
2247                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
2248                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
2249                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &[0; 0]); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
2250                 assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &[0; 0]); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
2251         }
2252
2253         #[test]
2254         fn available_amount_while_routing_test() {
2255                 // Tests whether we choose the correct available channel amount while routing.
2256
2257                 let (secp_ctx, mut net_graph_msg_handler, chain_monitor, logger) = build_graph();
2258                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
2259
2260                 // We will use a simple single-path route from
2261                 // our node to node2 via node0: channels {1, 3}.
2262
2263                 // First disable all other paths.
2264                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2265                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2266                         short_channel_id: 2,
2267                         timestamp: 2,
2268                         flags: 2,
2269                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2270                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2271                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2272                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2273                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2274                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2275                 });
2276                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2277                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2278                         short_channel_id: 12,
2279                         timestamp: 2,
2280                         flags: 2,
2281                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2282                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2283                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2284                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2285                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2286                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2287                 });
2288
2289                 // Make the first channel (#1) very permissive,
2290                 // and we will be testing all limits on the second channel.
2291                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2292                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2293                         short_channel_id: 1,
2294                         timestamp: 2,
2295                         flags: 0,
2296                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2297                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2298                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(1_000_000_000),
2299                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2300                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2301                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2302                 });
2303
2304                 // First, let's see if routing works if we have absolutely no idea about the available amount.
2305                 // In this case, it should be set to 250_000 sats.
2306                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2307                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2308                         short_channel_id: 3,
2309                         timestamp: 2,
2310                         flags: 0,
2311                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2312                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2313                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
2314                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2315                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2316                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2317                 });
2318
2319                 {
2320                         // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
2321                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2322                                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 250_000_001, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
2323                                 assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
2324                         } else { panic!(); }
2325                 }
2326
2327                 {
2328                         // Now, attempt to route an exact amount we have should be fine.
2329                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2330                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 250_000_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2331                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
2332                         let path = route.paths.last().unwrap();
2333                         assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
2334                         assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
2335                         assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().fee_msat, 250_000_000);
2336                 }
2337
2338                 // Check that setting outbound_capacity_msat in first_hops limits the channels.
2339                 // Disable channel #1 and use another first hop.
2340                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2341                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2342                         short_channel_id: 1,
2343                         timestamp: 3,
2344                         flags: 2,
2345                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2346                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2347                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(1_000_000_000),
2348                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2349                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2350                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2351                 });
2352
2353                 // Now, limit the first_hop by the outbound_capacity_msat of 200_000 sats.
2354                 let our_chans = vec![channelmanager::ChannelDetails {
2355                         channel_id: [0; 32],
2356                         short_channel_id: Some(42),
2357                         remote_network_id: nodes[0].clone(),
2358                         counterparty_features: InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]),
2359                         channel_value_satoshis: 0,
2360                         user_id: 0,
2361                         outbound_capacity_msat: 200_000_000,
2362                         inbound_capacity_msat: 0,
2363                         is_live: true,
2364                         counterparty_forwarding_info: None,
2365                 }];
2366
2367                 {
2368                         // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
2369                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2370                                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), &Vec::new(), 200_000_001, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
2371                                 assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
2372                         } else { panic!(); }
2373                 }
2374
2375                 {
2376                         // Now, attempt to route an exact amount we have should be fine.
2377                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2378                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), &Vec::new(), 200_000_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2379                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
2380                         let path = route.paths.last().unwrap();
2381                         assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
2382                         assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
2383                         assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().fee_msat, 200_000_000);
2384                 }
2385
2386                 // Enable channel #1 back.
2387                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2388                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2389                         short_channel_id: 1,
2390                         timestamp: 4,
2391                         flags: 0,
2392                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2393                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2394                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(1_000_000_000),
2395                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2396                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2397                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2398                 });
2399
2400
2401                 // Now let's see if routing works if we know only htlc_maximum_msat.
2402                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2403                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2404                         short_channel_id: 3,
2405                         timestamp: 3,
2406                         flags: 0,
2407                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2408                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2409                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(15_000),
2410                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2411                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2412                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2413                 });
2414
2415                 {
2416                         // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
2417                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2418                                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 15_001, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
2419                                 assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
2420                         } else { panic!(); }
2421                 }
2422
2423                 {
2424                         // Now, attempt to route an exact amount we have should be fine.
2425                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2426                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 15_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2427                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
2428                         let path = route.paths.last().unwrap();
2429                         assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
2430                         assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
2431                         assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().fee_msat, 15_000);
2432                 }
2433
2434                 // Now let's see if routing works if we know only capacity from the UTXO.
2435
2436                 // We can't change UTXO capacity on the fly, so we'll disable
2437                 // the existing channel and add another one with the capacity we need.
2438                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2439                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2440                         short_channel_id: 3,
2441                         timestamp: 4,
2442                         flags: 2,
2443                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2444                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2445                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
2446                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2447                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2448                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2449                 });
2450
2451                 let good_script = Builder::new().push_opcode(opcodes::all::OP_PUSHNUM_2)
2452                 .push_slice(&PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &privkeys[0]).serialize())
2453                 .push_slice(&PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &privkeys[2]).serialize())
2454                 .push_opcode(opcodes::all::OP_PUSHNUM_2)
2455                 .push_opcode(opcodes::all::OP_CHECKMULTISIG).into_script().to_v0_p2wsh();
2456
2457                 *chain_monitor.utxo_ret.lock().unwrap() = Ok(TxOut { value: 15, script_pubkey: good_script.clone() });
2458                 net_graph_msg_handler.add_chain_access(Some(chain_monitor));
2459
2460                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], &privkeys[2], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(3)), 333);
2461                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2462                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2463                         short_channel_id: 333,
2464                         timestamp: 1,
2465                         flags: 0,
2466                         cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 8) | 1,
2467                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2468                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
2469                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2470                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2471                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2472                 });
2473                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2474                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2475                         short_channel_id: 333,
2476                         timestamp: 1,
2477                         flags: 1,
2478                         cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 8) | 2,
2479                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2480                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
2481                         fee_base_msat: 100,
2482                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2483                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2484                 });
2485
2486                 {
2487                         // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
2488                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2489                                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 15_001, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
2490                                 assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
2491                         } else { panic!(); }
2492                 }
2493
2494                 {
2495                         // Now, attempt to route an exact amount we have should be fine.
2496                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2497                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 15_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2498                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
2499                         let path = route.paths.last().unwrap();
2500                         assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
2501                         assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
2502                         assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().fee_msat, 15_000);
2503                 }
2504
2505                 // Now let's see if routing chooses htlc_maximum_msat over UTXO capacity.
2506                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2507                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2508                         short_channel_id: 333,
2509                         timestamp: 6,
2510                         flags: 0,
2511                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2512                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2513                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(10_000),
2514                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2515                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2516                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2517                 });
2518
2519                 {
2520                         // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
2521                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2522                                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 10_001, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
2523                                 assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
2524                         } else { panic!(); }
2525                 }
2526
2527                 {
2528                         // Now, attempt to route an exact amount we have should be fine.
2529                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2530                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 10_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2531                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
2532                         let path = route.paths.last().unwrap();
2533                         assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
2534                         assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
2535                         assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().fee_msat, 10_000);
2536                 }
2537         }
2538
2539         #[test]
2540         fn available_liquidity_last_hop_test() {
2541                 // Check that available liquidity properly limits the path even when only
2542                 // one of the latter hops is limited.
2543                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
2544                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
2545
2546                 // Path via {node7, node2, node4} is channels {12, 13, 6, 11}.
2547                 // {12, 13, 11} have the capacities of 100, {6} has a capacity of 50.
2548                 // Total capacity: 50 sats.
2549
2550                 // Disable other potential paths.
2551                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2552                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2553                         short_channel_id: 2,
2554                         timestamp: 2,
2555                         flags: 2,
2556                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2557                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2558                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2559                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2560                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2561                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2562                 });
2563                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2564                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2565                         short_channel_id: 7,
2566                         timestamp: 2,
2567                         flags: 2,
2568                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2569                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2570                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2571                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2572                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2573                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2574                 });
2575
2576                 // Limit capacities
2577
2578                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2579                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2580                         short_channel_id: 12,
2581                         timestamp: 2,
2582                         flags: 0,
2583                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2584                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2585                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2586                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2587                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2588                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2589                 });
2590                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2591                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2592                         short_channel_id: 13,
2593                         timestamp: 2,
2594                         flags: 0,
2595                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2596                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2597                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2598                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2599                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2600                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2601                 });
2602
2603                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2604                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2605                         short_channel_id: 6,
2606                         timestamp: 2,
2607                         flags: 0,
2608                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2609                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2610                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(50_000),
2611                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2612                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2613                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2614                 });
2615                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2616                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2617                         short_channel_id: 11,
2618                         timestamp: 2,
2619                         flags: 0,
2620                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2621                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2622                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2623                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2624                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2625                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2626                 });
2627                 {
2628                         // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
2629                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[3],
2630                                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 60_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
2631                                 assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
2632                         } else { panic!(); }
2633                 }
2634
2635                 {
2636                         // Now, attempt to route 49 sats (just a bit below the capacity).
2637                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[3],
2638                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 49_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2639                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
2640                         let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
2641                         for path in &route.paths {
2642                                 assert_eq!(path.len(), 4);
2643                                 assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
2644                                 total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
2645                         }
2646                         assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 49_000);
2647                 }
2648
2649                 {
2650                         // Attempt to route an exact amount is also fine
2651                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[3],
2652                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 50_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2653                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
2654                         let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
2655                         for path in &route.paths {
2656                                 assert_eq!(path.len(), 4);
2657                                 assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
2658                                 total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
2659                         }
2660                         assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 50_000);
2661                 }
2662         }
2663
2664         #[test]
2665         fn ignore_fee_first_hop_test() {
2666                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
2667                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
2668
2669                 // Path via node0 is channels {1, 3}. Limit them to 100 and 50 sats (total limit 50).
2670                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2671                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2672                         short_channel_id: 1,
2673                         timestamp: 2,
2674                         flags: 0,
2675                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2676                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2677                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2678                         fee_base_msat: 1_000_000,
2679                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2680                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2681                 });
2682                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2683                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2684                         short_channel_id: 3,
2685                         timestamp: 2,
2686                         flags: 0,
2687                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2688                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2689                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(50_000),
2690                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2691                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2692                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2693                 });
2694
2695                 {
2696                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, None, &Vec::new(), 50_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2697                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
2698                         let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
2699                         for path in &route.paths {
2700                                 assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
2701                                 assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
2702                                 total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
2703                         }
2704                         assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 50_000);
2705                 }
2706         }
2707
2708         #[test]
2709         fn simple_mpp_route_test() {
2710                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
2711                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
2712
2713                 // We need a route consisting of 3 paths:
2714                 // From our node to node2 via node0, node7, node1 (three paths one hop each).
2715                 // To achieve this, the amount being transferred should be around
2716                 // the total capacity of these 3 paths.
2717
2718                 // First, we set limits on these (previously unlimited) channels.
2719                 // Their aggregate capacity will be 50 + 60 + 180 = 290 sats.
2720
2721                 // Path via node0 is channels {1, 3}. Limit them to 100 and 50 sats (total limit 50).
2722                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2723                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2724                         short_channel_id: 1,
2725                         timestamp: 2,
2726                         flags: 0,
2727                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2728                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2729                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2730                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2731                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2732                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2733                 });
2734                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2735                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2736                         short_channel_id: 3,
2737                         timestamp: 2,
2738                         flags: 0,
2739                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2740                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2741                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(50_000),
2742                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2743                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2744                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2745                 });
2746
2747                 // Path via node7 is channels {12, 13}. Limit them to 60 and 60 sats
2748                 // (total limit 60).
2749                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2750                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2751                         short_channel_id: 12,
2752                         timestamp: 2,
2753                         flags: 0,
2754                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2755                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2756                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(60_000),
2757                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2758                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2759                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2760                 });
2761                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2762                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2763                         short_channel_id: 13,
2764                         timestamp: 2,
2765                         flags: 0,
2766                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2767                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2768                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(60_000),
2769                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2770                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2771                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2772                 });
2773
2774                 // Path via node1 is channels {2, 4}. Limit them to 200 and 180 sats
2775                 // (total capacity 180 sats).
2776                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2777                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2778                         short_channel_id: 2,
2779                         timestamp: 2,
2780                         flags: 0,
2781                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2782                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2783                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
2784                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2785                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2786                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2787                 });
2788                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2789                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2790                         short_channel_id: 4,
2791                         timestamp: 2,
2792                         flags: 0,
2793                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2794                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2795                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(180_000),
2796                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2797                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2798                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2799                 });
2800
2801                 {
2802                         // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
2803                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(),
2804                                         &nodes[2], Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 300_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
2805                                 assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
2806                         } else { panic!(); }
2807                 }
2808
2809                 {
2810                         // Now, attempt to route 250 sats (just a bit below the capacity).
2811                         // Our algorithm should provide us with these 3 paths.
2812                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2813                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 250_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2814                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 3);
2815                         let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
2816                         for path in &route.paths {
2817                                 assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
2818                                 assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
2819                                 total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
2820                         }
2821                         assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 250_000);
2822                 }
2823
2824                 {
2825                         // Attempt to route an exact amount is also fine
2826                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
2827                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 290_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2828                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 3);
2829                         let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
2830                         for path in &route.paths {
2831                                 assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
2832                                 assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
2833                                 total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
2834                         }
2835                         assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 290_000);
2836                 }
2837         }
2838
2839         #[test]
2840         fn long_mpp_route_test() {
2841                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
2842                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
2843
2844                 // We need a route consisting of 3 paths:
2845                 // From our node to node3 via {node0, node2}, {node7, node2, node4} and {node7, node2}.
2846                 // Note that these paths overlap (channels 5, 12, 13).
2847                 // We will route 300 sats.
2848                 // Each path will have 100 sats capacity, those channels which
2849                 // are used twice will have 200 sats capacity.
2850
2851                 // Disable other potential paths.
2852                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2853                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2854                         short_channel_id: 2,
2855                         timestamp: 2,
2856                         flags: 2,
2857                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2858                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2859                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2860                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2861                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2862                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2863                 });
2864                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2865                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2866                         short_channel_id: 7,
2867                         timestamp: 2,
2868                         flags: 2,
2869                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2870                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2871                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2872                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2873                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2874                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2875                 });
2876
2877                 // Path via {node0, node2} is channels {1, 3, 5}.
2878                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2879                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2880                         short_channel_id: 1,
2881                         timestamp: 2,
2882                         flags: 0,
2883                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2884                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2885                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2886                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2887                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2888                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2889                 });
2890                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2891                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2892                         short_channel_id: 3,
2893                         timestamp: 2,
2894                         flags: 0,
2895                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2896                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2897                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2898                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2899                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2900                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2901                 });
2902
2903                 // Capacity of 200 sats because this channel will be used by 3rd path as well.
2904                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], &privkeys[3], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(5)), 5);
2905                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2906                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2907                         short_channel_id: 5,
2908                         timestamp: 2,
2909                         flags: 0,
2910                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2911                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2912                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
2913                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2914                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2915                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2916                 });
2917
2918                 // Path via {node7, node2, node4} is channels {12, 13, 6, 11}.
2919                 // Add 100 sats to the capacities of {12, 13}, because these channels
2920                 // are also used for 3rd path. 100 sats for the rest. Total capacity: 100 sats.
2921                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2922                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2923                         short_channel_id: 12,
2924                         timestamp: 2,
2925                         flags: 0,
2926                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2927                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2928                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
2929                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2930                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2931                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2932                 });
2933                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2934                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2935                         short_channel_id: 13,
2936                         timestamp: 2,
2937                         flags: 0,
2938                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2939                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2940                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
2941                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2942                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2943                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2944                 });
2945
2946                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2947                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2948                         short_channel_id: 6,
2949                         timestamp: 2,
2950                         flags: 0,
2951                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2952                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2953                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2954                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2955                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2956                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2957                 });
2958                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
2959                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
2960                         short_channel_id: 11,
2961                         timestamp: 2,
2962                         flags: 0,
2963                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
2964                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
2965                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
2966                         fee_base_msat: 0,
2967                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
2968                         excess_data: Vec::new()
2969                 });
2970
2971                 // Path via {node7, node2} is channels {12, 13, 5}.
2972                 // We already limited them to 200 sats (they are used twice for 100 sats).
2973                 // Nothing to do here.
2974
2975                 {
2976                         // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
2977                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[3],
2978                                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 350_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
2979                                 assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
2980                         } else { panic!(); }
2981                 }
2982
2983                 {
2984                         // Now, attempt to route 300 sats (exact amount we can route).
2985                         // Our algorithm should provide us with these 3 paths, 100 sats each.
2986                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[3],
2987                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 300_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
2988                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 3);
2989
2990                         let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
2991                         for path in &route.paths {
2992                                 assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
2993                                 total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
2994                         }
2995                         assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 300_000);
2996                 }
2997
2998         }
2999
3000         #[test]
3001         fn mpp_cheaper_route_test() {
3002                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
3003                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
3004
3005                 // This test checks that if we have two cheaper paths and one more expensive path,
3006                 // so that liquidity-wise any 2 of 3 combination is sufficient,
3007                 // two cheaper paths will be taken.
3008                 // These paths have equal available liquidity.
3009
3010                 // We need a combination of 3 paths:
3011                 // From our node to node3 via {node0, node2}, {node7, node2, node4} and {node7, node2}.
3012                 // Note that these paths overlap (channels 5, 12, 13).
3013                 // Each path will have 100 sats capacity, those channels which
3014                 // are used twice will have 200 sats capacity.
3015
3016                 // Disable other potential paths.
3017                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3018                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3019                         short_channel_id: 2,
3020                         timestamp: 2,
3021                         flags: 2,
3022                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3023                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3024                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3025                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3026                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3027                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3028                 });
3029                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3030                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3031                         short_channel_id: 7,
3032                         timestamp: 2,
3033                         flags: 2,
3034                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3035                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3036                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3037                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3038                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3039                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3040                 });
3041
3042                 // Path via {node0, node2} is channels {1, 3, 5}.
3043                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3044                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3045                         short_channel_id: 1,
3046                         timestamp: 2,
3047                         flags: 0,
3048                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3049                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3050                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3051                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3052                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3053                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3054                 });
3055                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3056                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3057                         short_channel_id: 3,
3058                         timestamp: 2,
3059                         flags: 0,
3060                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3061                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3062                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3063                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3064                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3065                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3066                 });
3067
3068                 // Capacity of 200 sats because this channel will be used by 3rd path as well.
3069                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], &privkeys[3], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(5)), 5);
3070                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3071                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3072                         short_channel_id: 5,
3073                         timestamp: 2,
3074                         flags: 0,
3075                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3076                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3077                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
3078                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3079                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3080                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3081                 });
3082
3083                 // Path via {node7, node2, node4} is channels {12, 13, 6, 11}.
3084                 // Add 100 sats to the capacities of {12, 13}, because these channels
3085                 // are also used for 3rd path. 100 sats for the rest. Total capacity: 100 sats.
3086                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3087                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3088                         short_channel_id: 12,
3089                         timestamp: 2,
3090                         flags: 0,
3091                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3092                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3093                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
3094                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3095                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3096                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3097                 });
3098                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3099                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3100                         short_channel_id: 13,
3101                         timestamp: 2,
3102                         flags: 0,
3103                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3104                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3105                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
3106                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3107                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3108                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3109                 });
3110
3111                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3112                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3113                         short_channel_id: 6,
3114                         timestamp: 2,
3115                         flags: 0,
3116                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3117                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3118                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3119                         fee_base_msat: 1_000,
3120                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3121                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3122                 });
3123                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3124                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3125                         short_channel_id: 11,
3126                         timestamp: 2,
3127                         flags: 0,
3128                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3129                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3130                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3131                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3132                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3133                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3134                 });
3135
3136                 // Path via {node7, node2} is channels {12, 13, 5}.
3137                 // We already limited them to 200 sats (they are used twice for 100 sats).
3138                 // Nothing to do here.
3139
3140                 {
3141                         // Now, attempt to route 180 sats.
3142                         // Our algorithm should provide us with these 2 paths.
3143                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[3],
3144                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 180_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
3145                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 2);
3146
3147                         let mut total_value_transferred_msat = 0;
3148                         let mut total_paid_msat = 0;
3149                         for path in &route.paths {
3150                                 assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
3151                                 total_value_transferred_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
3152                                 for hop in path {
3153                                         total_paid_msat += hop.fee_msat;
3154                                 }
3155                         }
3156                         // If we paid fee, this would be higher.
3157                         assert_eq!(total_value_transferred_msat, 180_000);
3158                         let total_fees_paid = total_paid_msat - total_value_transferred_msat;
3159                         assert_eq!(total_fees_paid, 0);
3160                 }
3161         }
3162
3163         #[test]
3164         fn fees_on_mpp_route_test() {
3165                 // This test makes sure that MPP algorithm properly takes into account
3166                 // fees charged on the channels, by making the fees impactful:
3167                 // if the fee is not properly accounted for, the behavior is different.
3168                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
3169                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
3170
3171                 // We need a route consisting of 2 paths:
3172                 // From our node to node3 via {node0, node2} and {node7, node2, node4}.
3173                 // We will route 200 sats, Each path will have 100 sats capacity.
3174
3175                 // This test is not particularly stable: e.g.,
3176                 // there's a way to route via {node0, node2, node4}.
3177                 // It works while pathfinding is deterministic, but can be broken otherwise.
3178                 // It's fine to ignore this concern for now.
3179
3180                 // Disable other potential paths.
3181                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3182                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3183                         short_channel_id: 2,
3184                         timestamp: 2,
3185                         flags: 2,
3186                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3187                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3188                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3189                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3190                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3191                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3192                 });
3193
3194                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3195                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3196                         short_channel_id: 7,
3197                         timestamp: 2,
3198                         flags: 2,
3199                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3200                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3201                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3202                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3203                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3204                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3205                 });
3206
3207                 // Path via {node0, node2} is channels {1, 3, 5}.
3208                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3209                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3210                         short_channel_id: 1,
3211                         timestamp: 2,
3212                         flags: 0,
3213                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3214                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3215                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3216                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3217                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3218                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3219                 });
3220                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3221                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3222                         short_channel_id: 3,
3223                         timestamp: 2,
3224                         flags: 0,
3225                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3226                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3227                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3228                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3229                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3230                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3231                 });
3232
3233                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], &privkeys[3], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(5)), 5);
3234                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3235                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3236                         short_channel_id: 5,
3237                         timestamp: 2,
3238                         flags: 0,
3239                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3240                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3241                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3242                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3243                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3244                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3245                 });
3246
3247                 // Path via {node7, node2, node4} is channels {12, 13, 6, 11}.
3248                 // All channels should be 100 sats capacity. But for the fee experiment,
3249                 // we'll add absolute fee of 150 sats paid for the use channel 6 (paid to node2 on channel 13).
3250                 // Since channel 12 allows to deliver only 250 sats to channel 13, channel 13 can transfer only
3251                 // 100 sats (and pay 150 sats in fees for the use of channel 6),
3252                 // so no matter how large are other channels,
3253                 // the whole path will be limited by 100 sats with just these 2 conditions:
3254                 // - channel 12 capacity is 250 sats
3255                 // - fee for channel 6 is 150 sats
3256                 // Let's test this by enforcing these 2 conditions and removing other limits.
3257                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3258                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3259                         short_channel_id: 12,
3260                         timestamp: 2,
3261                         flags: 0,
3262                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3263                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3264                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(250_000),
3265                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3266                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3267                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3268                 });
3269                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3270                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3271                         short_channel_id: 13,
3272                         timestamp: 2,
3273                         flags: 0,
3274                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3275                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3276                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3277                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3278                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3279                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3280                 });
3281
3282                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3283                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3284                         short_channel_id: 6,
3285                         timestamp: 2,
3286                         flags: 0,
3287                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3288                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3289                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3290                         fee_base_msat: 150_000,
3291                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3292                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3293                 });
3294                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3295                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3296                         short_channel_id: 11,
3297                         timestamp: 2,
3298                         flags: 0,
3299                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3300                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3301                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3302                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3303                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3304                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3305                 });
3306
3307                 {
3308                         // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
3309                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[3],
3310                                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 210_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
3311                                 assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
3312                         } else { panic!(); }
3313                 }
3314
3315                 {
3316                         // Now, attempt to route 200 sats (exact amount we can route).
3317                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[3],
3318                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 200_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
3319                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 2);
3320
3321                         let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
3322                         for path in &route.paths {
3323                                 assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
3324                                 total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
3325                         }
3326                         assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 200_000);
3327                 }
3328
3329         }
3330
3331         #[test]
3332         fn drop_lowest_channel_mpp_route_test() {
3333                 // This test checks that low-capacity channel is dropped when after
3334                 // path finding we realize that we found more capacity than we need.
3335                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
3336                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
3337
3338                 // We need a route consisting of 3 paths:
3339                 // From our node to node2 via node0, node7, node1 (three paths one hop each).
3340
3341                 // The first and the second paths should be sufficient, but the third should be
3342                 // cheaper, so that we select it but drop later.
3343
3344                 // First, we set limits on these (previously unlimited) channels.
3345                 // Their aggregate capacity will be 50 + 60 + 20 = 130 sats.
3346
3347                 // Path via node0 is channels {1, 3}. Limit them to 100 and 50 sats (total limit 50);
3348                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3349                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3350                         short_channel_id: 1,
3351                         timestamp: 2,
3352                         flags: 0,
3353                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3354                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3355                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
3356                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3357                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3358                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3359                 });
3360                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3361                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3362                         short_channel_id: 3,
3363                         timestamp: 2,
3364                         flags: 0,
3365                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3366                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3367                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(50_000),
3368                         fee_base_msat: 100,
3369                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3370                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3371                 });
3372
3373                 // Path via node7 is channels {12, 13}. Limit them to 60 and 60 sats (total limit 60);
3374                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3375                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3376                         short_channel_id: 12,
3377                         timestamp: 2,
3378                         flags: 0,
3379                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3380                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3381                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(60_000),
3382                         fee_base_msat: 100,
3383                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3384                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3385                 });
3386                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3387                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3388                         short_channel_id: 13,
3389                         timestamp: 2,
3390                         flags: 0,
3391                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3392                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3393                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(60_000),
3394                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3395                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3396                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3397                 });
3398
3399                 // Path via node1 is channels {2, 4}. Limit them to 20 and 20 sats (total capacity 20 sats).
3400                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3401                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3402                         short_channel_id: 2,
3403                         timestamp: 2,
3404                         flags: 0,
3405                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3406                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3407                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(20_000),
3408                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3409                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3410                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3411                 });
3412                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3413                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3414                         short_channel_id: 4,
3415                         timestamp: 2,
3416                         flags: 0,
3417                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3418                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3419                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(20_000),
3420                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3421                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3422                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3423                 });
3424
3425                 {
3426                         // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
3427                         if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
3428                                         Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 150_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)) {
3429                                 assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
3430                         } else { panic!(); }
3431                 }
3432
3433                 {
3434                         // Now, attempt to route 125 sats (just a bit below the capacity of 3 channels).
3435                         // Our algorithm should provide us with these 3 paths.
3436                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
3437                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 125_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
3438                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 3);
3439                         let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
3440                         for path in &route.paths {
3441                                 assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
3442                                 assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
3443                                 total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
3444                         }
3445                         assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 125_000);
3446                 }
3447
3448                 {
3449                         // Attempt to route without the last small cheap channel
3450                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2],
3451                                 Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 90_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
3452                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 2);
3453                         let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
3454                         for path in &route.paths {
3455                                 assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
3456                                 assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
3457                                 total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
3458                         }
3459                         assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 90_000);
3460                 }
3461         }
3462
3463         #[test]
3464         fn min_criteria_consistency() {
3465                 // Test that we don't use an inconsistent metric between updating and walking nodes during
3466                 // our Dijkstra's pass. In the initial version of MPP, the "best source" for a given node
3467                 // was updated with a different critera from the heap sorting, resulting in loops in
3468                 // calculated paths. We test for that specific case here.
3469
3470                 // We construct a network that looks like this:
3471                 //
3472                 //            node2 -1(3)2- node3
3473                 //              2          2
3474                 //               (2)     (4)
3475                 //                  1   1
3476                 //    node1 -1(5)2- node4 -1(1)2- node6
3477                 //    2
3478                 //   (6)
3479                 //        1
3480                 // our_node
3481                 //
3482                 // We create a loop on the side of our real path - our destination is node 6, with a
3483                 // previous hop of node 4. From 4, the cheapest previous path is channel 2 from node 2,
3484                 // followed by node 3 over channel 3. Thereafter, the cheapest next-hop is back to node 4
3485                 // (this time over channel 4). Channel 4 has 0 htlc_minimum_msat whereas channel 1 (the
3486                 // other channel with a previous-hop of node 4) has a high (but irrelevant to the overall
3487                 // payment) htlc_minimum_msat. In the original algorithm, this resulted in node4's
3488                 // "previous hop" being set to node 3, creating a loop in the path.
3489                 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
3490                 let logger = Arc::new(test_utils::TestLogger::new());
3491                 let net_graph_msg_handler = NetGraphMsgHandler::new(genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(), None, Arc::clone(&logger));
3492                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
3493
3494                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, &privkeys[1], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(6)), 6);
3495                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3496                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3497                         short_channel_id: 6,
3498                         timestamp: 1,
3499                         flags: 0,
3500                         cltv_expiry_delta: (6 << 8) | 0,
3501                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3502                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3503                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3504                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3505                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3506                 });
3507                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(1)), 0);
3508
3509                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], &privkeys[4], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(5)), 5);
3510                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3511                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3512                         short_channel_id: 5,
3513                         timestamp: 1,
3514                         flags: 0,
3515                         cltv_expiry_delta: (5 << 8) | 0,
3516                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3517                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3518                         fee_base_msat: 100,
3519                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3520                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3521                 });
3522                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(4)), 0);
3523
3524                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], &privkeys[3], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(4)), 4);
3525                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3526                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3527                         short_channel_id: 4,
3528                         timestamp: 1,
3529                         flags: 0,
3530                         cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 8) | 0,
3531                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3532                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3533                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3534                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3535                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3536                 });
3537                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[3], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(3)), 0);
3538
3539                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[3], &privkeys[2], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(3)), 3);
3540                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[3], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3541                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3542                         short_channel_id: 3,
3543                         timestamp: 1,
3544                         flags: 0,
3545                         cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 8) | 0,
3546                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3547                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3548                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3549                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3550                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3551                 });
3552                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(2)), 0);
3553
3554                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], &privkeys[4], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(2)), 2);
3555                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3556                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3557                         short_channel_id: 2,
3558                         timestamp: 1,
3559                         flags: 0,
3560                         cltv_expiry_delta: (2 << 8) | 0,
3561                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3562                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3563                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3564                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3565                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3566                 });
3567
3568                 add_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], &privkeys[6], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(1)), 1);
3569                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3570                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3571                         short_channel_id: 1,
3572                         timestamp: 1,
3573                         flags: 0,
3574                         cltv_expiry_delta: (1 << 8) | 0,
3575                         htlc_minimum_msat: 100,
3576                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3577                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3578                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3579                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3580                 });
3581                 add_or_update_node(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[6], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(6)), 0);
3582
3583                 {
3584                         // Now ensure the route flows simply over nodes 1 and 4 to 6.
3585                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[6], None, None, &Vec::new(), 10_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
3586                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
3587                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 3);
3588
3589                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
3590                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 6);
3591                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 100);
3592                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (5 << 8) | 0);
3593                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(1));
3594                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
3595
3596                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[4]);
3597                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 5);
3598                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 0);
3599                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (1 << 8) | 0);
3600                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
3601                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
3602
3603                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[6]);
3604                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 1);
3605                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 10_000);
3606                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
3607                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
3608                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(1));
3609                 }
3610         }
3611
3612
3613         #[test]
3614         fn exact_fee_liquidity_limit() {
3615                 // Test that if, while walking the graph, we find a hop that has exactly enough liquidity
3616                 // for us, including later hop fees, we take it. In the first version of our MPP algorithm
3617                 // we calculated fees on a higher value, resulting in us ignoring such paths.
3618                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
3619                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
3620
3621                 // We modify the graph to set the htlc_maximum of channel 2 to below the value we wish to
3622                 // send.
3623                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3624                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3625                         short_channel_id: 2,
3626                         timestamp: 2,
3627                         flags: 0,
3628                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3629                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3630                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(85_000),
3631                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3632                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3633                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3634                 });
3635
3636                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3637                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3638                         short_channel_id: 12,
3639                         timestamp: 2,
3640                         flags: 0,
3641                         cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 8) | 1,
3642                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3643                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(270_000),
3644                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3645                         fee_proportional_millionths: 1000000,
3646                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3647                 });
3648
3649                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3650                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3651                         short_channel_id: 13,
3652                         timestamp: 2,
3653                         flags: 1 | 2,
3654                         cltv_expiry_delta: (13 << 8) | 2,
3655                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3656                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3657                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3658                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3659                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3660                 });
3661
3662                 {
3663                         // Now, attempt to route 125 sats (just a bit below the capacity of 3 channels).
3664                         // Our algorithm should provide us with these 3 paths.
3665                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], None, None, &Vec::new(), 90_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
3666                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
3667                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
3668
3669                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
3670                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 12);
3671                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 90_000*2);
3672                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 8) | 1);
3673                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(8));
3674                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(12));
3675
3676                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
3677                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 13);
3678                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 90_000);
3679                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
3680                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
3681                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
3682                 }
3683         }
3684
3685         #[test]
3686         fn htlc_max_reduction_below_min() {
3687                 // Test that if, while walking the graph, we reduce the value being sent to meet an
3688                 // htlc_maximum_msat, we don't end up undershooting a later htlc_minimum_msat. In the
3689                 // initial version of MPP we'd accept such routes but reject them while recalculating fees,
3690                 // resulting in us thinking there is no possible path, even if other paths exist.
3691                 let (secp_ctx, net_graph_msg_handler, _, logger) = build_graph();
3692                 let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
3693
3694                 // We modify the graph to set the htlc_minimum of channel 2 and 4 as needed - channel 2
3695                 // gets an htlc_minimum_msat of 80_000 and channel 4 an htlc_maximum_msat of 90_000. We
3696                 // then try to send 90_000.
3697                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3698                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3699                         short_channel_id: 2,
3700                         timestamp: 2,
3701                         flags: 0,
3702                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
3703                         htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
3704                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(80_000),
3705                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3706                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3707                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3708                 });
3709                 update_channel(&net_graph_msg_handler, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
3710                         chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
3711                         short_channel_id: 4,
3712                         timestamp: 2,
3713                         flags: 0,
3714                         cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 8) | 1,
3715                         htlc_minimum_msat: 90_000,
3716                         htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
3717                         fee_base_msat: 0,
3718                         fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
3719                         excess_data: Vec::new()
3720                 });
3721
3722                 {
3723                         // Now, attempt to route 125 sats (just a bit below the capacity of 3 channels).
3724                         // Our algorithm should provide us with these 3 paths.
3725                         let route = get_route(&our_id, &net_graph_msg_handler.network_graph.read().unwrap(), &nodes[2], Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &Vec::new(), 90_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger)).unwrap();
3726                         assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
3727                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
3728
3729                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
3730                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 12);
3731                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 90_000*2);
3732                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 8) | 1);
3733                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(8));
3734                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(12));
3735
3736                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
3737                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 13);
3738                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 90_000);
3739                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
3740                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), InvoiceFeatures::known().le_flags());
3741                         assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
3742                 }
3743         }
3744
3745         /// Tries to open a network graph file, or panics with a URL to fetch it.
3746         pub(super) fn get_route_file() -> std::fs::File {
3747                 File::open("net_graph-2021-02-12.bin") // By default we're run in RL/lightning
3748                         .or_else(|_| File::open("lightning/net_graph-2021-02-12.bin")) // We may be run manually in RL/
3749                         .or_else(|_| { // Fall back to guessing based on the binary location
3750                                 // path is likely something like .../rust-lightning/target/debug/deps/lightning-...
3751                                 let mut path = std::env::current_exe().unwrap();
3752                                 path.pop(); // lightning-...
3753                                 path.pop(); // deps
3754                                 path.pop(); // debug
3755                                 path.pop(); // target
3756                                 path.push("lightning");
3757                                 path.push("net_graph-2021-02-12.bin");
3758                                 eprintln!("{}", path.to_str().unwrap());
3759                                 File::open(path)
3760                         })
3761                         .expect("Please fetch https://bitcoin.ninja/ldk-net_graph-879e309c128-2020-02-12.bin and place it at lightning/net_graph-2021-02-12.bin")
3762         }
3763
3764         pub(super) fn random_init_seed() -> u64 {
3765                 // Because the default HashMap in std pulls OS randomness, we can use it as a (bad) RNG.
3766                 use std::hash::{BuildHasher, Hasher};
3767                 let seed = std::collections::hash_map::RandomState::new().build_hasher().finish();
3768                 println!("Using seed of {}", seed);
3769                 seed
3770         }
3771
3772         use std::fs::File;
3773         use util::ser::Readable;
3774         #[test]
3775         fn generate_routes() {
3776                 let mut d = get_route_file();
3777                 let graph = NetworkGraph::read(&mut d).unwrap();
3778
3779                 // First, get 100 (source, destination) pairs for which route-getting actually succeeds...
3780                 let mut seed = random_init_seed() as usize;
3781                 'load_endpoints: for _ in 0..10 {
3782                         loop {
3783                                 seed = seed.overflowing_mul(0xdeadbeef).0;
3784                                 let src = graph.get_nodes().keys().skip(seed % graph.get_nodes().len()).next().unwrap();
3785                                 seed = seed.overflowing_mul(0xdeadbeef).0;
3786                                 let dst = graph.get_nodes().keys().skip(seed % graph.get_nodes().len()).next().unwrap();
3787                                 let amt = seed as u64 % 200_000_000;
3788                                 if get_route(src, &graph, dst, None, None, &[], amt, 42, &test_utils::TestLogger::new()).is_ok() {
3789                                         continue 'load_endpoints;
3790                                 }
3791                         }
3792                 }
3793         }
3794
3795         #[test]
3796         fn generate_routes_mpp() {
3797                 let mut d = get_route_file();
3798                 let graph = NetworkGraph::read(&mut d).unwrap();
3799
3800                 // First, get 100 (source, destination) pairs for which route-getting actually succeeds...
3801                 let mut seed = random_init_seed() as usize;
3802                 'load_endpoints: for _ in 0..10 {
3803                         loop {
3804                                 seed = seed.overflowing_mul(0xdeadbeef).0;
3805                                 let src = graph.get_nodes().keys().skip(seed % graph.get_nodes().len()).next().unwrap();
3806                                 seed = seed.overflowing_mul(0xdeadbeef).0;
3807                                 let dst = graph.get_nodes().keys().skip(seed % graph.get_nodes().len()).next().unwrap();
3808                                 let amt = seed as u64 % 200_000_000;
3809                                 if get_route(src, &graph, dst, Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &[], amt, 42, &test_utils::TestLogger::new()).is_ok() {
3810                                         continue 'load_endpoints;
3811                                 }
3812                         }
3813                 }
3814         }
3815 }
3816
3817 #[cfg(all(test, feature = "unstable"))]
3818 mod benches {
3819         use super::*;
3820         use util::logger::{Logger, Record};
3821
3822         use std::fs::File;
3823         use test::Bencher;
3824
3825         struct DummyLogger {}
3826         impl Logger for DummyLogger {
3827                 fn log(&self, _record: &Record) {}
3828         }
3829
3830         #[bench]
3831         fn generate_routes(bench: &mut Bencher) {
3832                 let mut d = tests::get_route_file();
3833                 let graph = NetworkGraph::read(&mut d).unwrap();
3834
3835                 // First, get 100 (source, destination) pairs for which route-getting actually succeeds...
3836                 let mut path_endpoints = Vec::new();
3837                 let mut seed: usize = 0xdeadbeef;
3838                 'load_endpoints: for _ in 0..100 {
3839                         loop {
3840                                 seed *= 0xdeadbeef;
3841                                 let src = graph.get_nodes().keys().skip(seed % graph.get_nodes().len()).next().unwrap();
3842                                 seed *= 0xdeadbeef;
3843                                 let dst = graph.get_nodes().keys().skip(seed % graph.get_nodes().len()).next().unwrap();
3844                                 let amt = seed as u64 % 1_000_000;
3845                                 if get_route(src, &graph, dst, None, None, &[], amt, 42, &DummyLogger{}).is_ok() {
3846                                         path_endpoints.push((src, dst, amt));
3847                                         continue 'load_endpoints;
3848                                 }
3849                         }
3850                 }
3851
3852                 // ...then benchmark finding paths between the nodes we learned.
3853                 let mut idx = 0;
3854                 bench.iter(|| {
3855                         let (src, dst, amt) = path_endpoints[idx % path_endpoints.len()];
3856                         assert!(get_route(src, &graph, dst, None, None, &[], amt, 42, &DummyLogger{}).is_ok());
3857                         idx += 1;
3858                 });
3859         }
3860
3861         #[bench]
3862         fn generate_mpp_routes(bench: &mut Bencher) {
3863                 let mut d = tests::get_route_file();
3864                 let graph = NetworkGraph::read(&mut d).unwrap();
3865
3866                 // First, get 100 (source, destination) pairs for which route-getting actually succeeds...
3867                 let mut path_endpoints = Vec::new();
3868                 let mut seed: usize = 0xdeadbeef;
3869                 'load_endpoints: for _ in 0..100 {
3870                         loop {
3871                                 seed *= 0xdeadbeef;
3872                                 let src = graph.get_nodes().keys().skip(seed % graph.get_nodes().len()).next().unwrap();
3873                                 seed *= 0xdeadbeef;
3874                                 let dst = graph.get_nodes().keys().skip(seed % graph.get_nodes().len()).next().unwrap();
3875                                 let amt = seed as u64 % 1_000_000;
3876                                 if get_route(src, &graph, dst, Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &[], amt, 42, &DummyLogger{}).is_ok() {
3877                                         path_endpoints.push((src, dst, amt));
3878                                         continue 'load_endpoints;
3879                                 }
3880                         }
3881                 }
3882
3883                 // ...then benchmark finding paths between the nodes we learned.
3884                 let mut idx = 0;
3885                 bench.iter(|| {
3886                         let (src, dst, amt) = path_endpoints[idx % path_endpoints.len()];
3887                         assert!(get_route(src, &graph, dst, Some(InvoiceFeatures::known()), None, &[], amt, 42, &DummyLogger{}).is_ok());
3888                         idx += 1;
3889                 });
3890         }
3891 }