Score successful payment paths
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / routing / scoring.rs
1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
2 // history.
3 //
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
8 // licenses.
9
10 //! Utilities for scoring payment channels.
11 //!
12 //! [`Scorer`] may be given to [`find_route`] to score payment channels during path finding when a
13 //! custom [`Score`] implementation is not needed.
14 //!
15 //! # Example
16 //!
17 //! ```
18 //! # extern crate secp256k1;
19 //! #
20 //! # use lightning::routing::network_graph::NetworkGraph;
21 //! # use lightning::routing::router::{RouteParameters, find_route};
22 //! # use lightning::routing::scoring::{Scorer, ScoringParameters};
23 //! # use lightning::util::logger::{Logger, Record};
24 //! # use secp256k1::key::PublicKey;
25 //! #
26 //! # struct FakeLogger {};
27 //! # impl Logger for FakeLogger {
28 //! #     fn log(&self, record: &Record) { unimplemented!() }
29 //! # }
30 //! # fn find_scored_route(payer: PublicKey, params: RouteParameters, network_graph: NetworkGraph) {
31 //! # let logger = FakeLogger {};
32 //! #
33 //! // Use the default channel penalties.
34 //! let scorer = Scorer::default();
35 //!
36 //! // Or use custom channel penalties.
37 //! let scorer = Scorer::new(ScoringParameters {
38 //!     base_penalty_msat: 1000,
39 //!     failure_penalty_msat: 2 * 1024 * 1000,
40 //!     ..ScoringParameters::default()
41 //! });
42 //!
43 //! let route = find_route(&payer, &params, &network_graph, None, &logger, &scorer);
44 //! # }
45 //! ```
46 //!
47 //! # Note
48 //!
49 //! Persisting when built with feature `no-std` and restoring without it, or vice versa, uses
50 //! different types and thus is undefined.
51 //!
52 //! [`find_route`]: crate::routing::router::find_route
53
54 use ln::msgs::DecodeError;
55 use routing::network_graph::NodeId;
56 use routing::router::RouteHop;
57 use util::ser::{Readable, Writeable, Writer};
58
59 use prelude::*;
60 use core::cell::{RefCell, RefMut};
61 use core::ops::DerefMut;
62 use core::time::Duration;
63 use io::{self, Read};
64 use sync::{Mutex, MutexGuard};
65
66 /// We define Score ever-so-slightly differently based on whether we are being built for C bindings
67 /// or not. For users, `LockableScore` must somehow be writeable to disk. For Rust users, this is
68 /// no problem - you move a `Score` that implements `Writeable` into a `Mutex`, lock it, and now
69 /// you have the original, concrete, `Score` type, which presumably implements `Writeable`.
70 ///
71 /// For C users, once you've moved the `Score` into a `LockableScore` all you have after locking it
72 /// is an opaque trait object with an opaque pointer with no type info. Users could take the unsafe
73 /// approach of blindly casting that opaque pointer to a concrete type and calling `Writeable` from
74 /// there, but other languages downstream of the C bindings (e.g. Java) can't even do that.
75 /// Instead, we really want `Score` and `LockableScore` to implement `Writeable` directly, which we
76 /// do here by defining `Score` differently for `cfg(c_bindings)`.
77 macro_rules! define_score { ($($supertrait: path)*) => {
78 /// An interface used to score payment channels for path finding.
79 ///
80 ///     Scoring is in terms of fees willing to be paid in order to avoid routing through a channel.
81 pub trait Score $(: $supertrait)* {
82         /// Returns the fee in msats willing to be paid to avoid routing `send_amt_msat` through the
83         /// given channel in the direction from `source` to `target`.
84         ///
85         /// The channel's capacity (less any other MPP parts which are also being considered for use in
86         /// the same payment) is given by `channel_capacity_msat`. It may be guessed from various
87         /// sources or assumed from no data at all.
88         ///
89         /// For hints provided in the invoice, we assume the channel has sufficient capacity to accept
90         /// the invoice's full amount, and provide a `channel_capacity_msat` of `None`. In all other
91         /// cases it is set to `Some`, even if we're guessing at the channel value.
92         ///
93         /// Your code should be overflow-safe through a `channel_capacity_msat` of 21 million BTC.
94         fn channel_penalty_msat(&self, short_channel_id: u64, send_amt_msat: u64, channel_capacity_msat: Option<u64>, source: &NodeId, target: &NodeId) -> u64;
95
96         /// Handles updating channel penalties after failing to route through a channel.
97         fn payment_path_failed(&mut self, path: &[&RouteHop], short_channel_id: u64);
98
99         /// Handles updating channel penalties after successfully routing along a path.
100         fn payment_path_successful(&mut self, path: &[&RouteHop]);
101 }
102
103 impl<S: Score, T: DerefMut<Target=S> $(+ $supertrait)*> Score for T {
104         fn channel_penalty_msat(&self, short_channel_id: u64, send_amt_msat: u64, channel_capacity_msat: Option<u64>, source: &NodeId, target: &NodeId) -> u64 {
105                 self.deref().channel_penalty_msat(short_channel_id, send_amt_msat, channel_capacity_msat, source, target)
106         }
107
108         fn payment_path_failed(&mut self, path: &[&RouteHop], short_channel_id: u64) {
109                 self.deref_mut().payment_path_failed(path, short_channel_id)
110         }
111
112         fn payment_path_successful(&mut self, path: &[&RouteHop]) {
113                 self.deref_mut().payment_path_successful(path)
114         }
115 }
116 } }
117
118 #[cfg(c_bindings)]
119 define_score!(Writeable);
120 #[cfg(not(c_bindings))]
121 define_score!();
122
123 /// A scorer that is accessed under a lock.
124 ///
125 /// Needed so that calls to [`Score::channel_penalty_msat`] in [`find_route`] can be made while
126 /// having shared ownership of a scorer but without requiring internal locking in [`Score`]
127 /// implementations. Internal locking would be detrimental to route finding performance and could
128 /// result in [`Score::channel_penalty_msat`] returning a different value for the same channel.
129 ///
130 /// [`find_route`]: crate::routing::router::find_route
131 pub trait LockableScore<'a> {
132         /// The locked [`Score`] type.
133         type Locked: 'a + Score;
134
135         /// Returns the locked scorer.
136         fn lock(&'a self) -> Self::Locked;
137 }
138
139 /// (C-not exported)
140 impl<'a, T: 'a + Score> LockableScore<'a> for Mutex<T> {
141         type Locked = MutexGuard<'a, T>;
142
143         fn lock(&'a self) -> MutexGuard<'a, T> {
144                 Mutex::lock(self).unwrap()
145         }
146 }
147
148 impl<'a, T: 'a + Score> LockableScore<'a> for RefCell<T> {
149         type Locked = RefMut<'a, T>;
150
151         fn lock(&'a self) -> RefMut<'a, T> {
152                 self.borrow_mut()
153         }
154 }
155
156 #[cfg(c_bindings)]
157 /// A concrete implementation of [`LockableScore`] which supports multi-threading.
158 pub struct MultiThreadedLockableScore<S: Score> {
159         score: Mutex<S>,
160 }
161 #[cfg(c_bindings)]
162 /// (C-not exported)
163 impl<'a, T: Score + 'a> LockableScore<'a> for MultiThreadedLockableScore<T> {
164         type Locked = MutexGuard<'a, T>;
165
166         fn lock(&'a self) -> MutexGuard<'a, T> {
167                 Mutex::lock(&self.score).unwrap()
168         }
169 }
170
171 #[cfg(c_bindings)]
172 /// (C-not exported)
173 impl<'a, T: Writeable> Writeable for RefMut<'a, T> {
174         fn write<W: Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
175                 T::write(&**self, writer)
176         }
177 }
178
179 #[cfg(c_bindings)]
180 /// (C-not exported)
181 impl<'a, S: Writeable> Writeable for MutexGuard<'a, S> {
182         fn write<W: Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
183                 S::write(&**self, writer)
184         }
185 }
186
187 /// [`Score`] implementation that provides reasonable default behavior.
188 ///
189 /// Used to apply a fixed penalty to each channel, thus avoiding long paths when shorter paths with
190 /// slightly higher fees are available. Will further penalize channels that fail to relay payments.
191 ///
192 /// See [module-level documentation] for usage.
193 ///
194 /// [module-level documentation]: crate::routing::scoring
195 #[cfg(not(feature = "no-std"))]
196 pub type Scorer = ScorerUsingTime::<std::time::Instant>;
197 /// [`Score`] implementation that provides reasonable default behavior.
198 ///
199 /// Used to apply a fixed penalty to each channel, thus avoiding long paths when shorter paths with
200 /// slightly higher fees are available. Will further penalize channels that fail to relay payments.
201 ///
202 /// See [module-level documentation] for usage.
203 ///
204 /// [module-level documentation]: crate::routing::scoring
205 #[cfg(feature = "no-std")]
206 pub type Scorer = ScorerUsingTime::<time::Eternity>;
207
208 // Note that ideally we'd hide ScorerUsingTime from public view by sealing it as well, but rustdoc
209 // doesn't handle this well - instead exposing a `Scorer` which has no trait implementation(s) or
210 // methods at all.
211
212 /// [`Score`] implementation.
213 ///
214 /// See [`Scorer`] for details.
215 ///
216 /// # Note
217 ///
218 /// Mixing the `no-std` feature between serialization and deserialization results in undefined
219 /// behavior.
220 ///
221 /// (C-not exported) generally all users should use the [`Scorer`] type alias.
222 pub struct ScorerUsingTime<T: Time> {
223         params: ScoringParameters,
224         // TODO: Remove entries of closed channels.
225         channel_failures: HashMap<u64, ChannelFailure<T>>,
226 }
227
228 /// Parameters for configuring [`Scorer`].
229 pub struct ScoringParameters {
230         /// A fixed penalty in msats to apply to each channel.
231         ///
232         /// Default value: 500 msat
233         pub base_penalty_msat: u64,
234
235         /// A penalty in msats to apply to a channel upon failing to relay a payment.
236         ///
237         /// This accumulates for each failure but may be reduced over time based on
238         /// [`failure_penalty_half_life`].
239         ///
240         /// Default value: 1,024,000 msat
241         ///
242         /// [`failure_penalty_half_life`]: Self::failure_penalty_half_life
243         pub failure_penalty_msat: u64,
244
245         /// When the amount being sent over a channel is this many 1024ths of the total channel
246         /// capacity, we begin applying [`overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th`].
247         ///
248         /// Default value: 128 1024ths (i.e. begin penalizing when an HTLC uses 1/8th of a channel)
249         ///
250         /// [`overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th`]: Self::overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th
251         pub overuse_penalty_start_1024th: u16,
252
253         /// A penalty applied, per whole 1024ths of the channel capacity which the amount being sent
254         /// over the channel exceeds [`overuse_penalty_start_1024th`] by.
255         ///
256         /// Default value: 20 msat (i.e. 2560 msat penalty to use 1/4th of a channel, 7680 msat penalty
257         ///                to use half a channel, and 12,560 msat penalty to use 3/4ths of a channel)
258         ///
259         /// [`overuse_penalty_start_1024th`]: Self::overuse_penalty_start_1024th
260         pub overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th: u64,
261
262         /// The time required to elapse before any accumulated [`failure_penalty_msat`] penalties are
263         /// cut in half.
264         ///
265         /// # Note
266         ///
267         /// When built with the `no-std` feature, time will never elapse. Therefore, this penalty will
268         /// never decay.
269         ///
270         /// [`failure_penalty_msat`]: Self::failure_penalty_msat
271         pub failure_penalty_half_life: Duration,
272 }
273
274 impl_writeable_tlv_based!(ScoringParameters, {
275         (0, base_penalty_msat, required),
276         (1, overuse_penalty_start_1024th, (default_value, 128)),
277         (2, failure_penalty_msat, required),
278         (3, overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th, (default_value, 20)),
279         (4, failure_penalty_half_life, required),
280 });
281
282 /// Accounting for penalties against a channel for failing to relay any payments.
283 ///
284 /// Penalties decay over time, though accumulate as more failures occur.
285 struct ChannelFailure<T: Time> {
286         /// Accumulated penalty in msats for the channel as of `last_failed`.
287         undecayed_penalty_msat: u64,
288
289         /// Last time the channel failed. Used to decay `undecayed_penalty_msat`.
290         last_failed: T,
291 }
292
293 impl<T: Time> ScorerUsingTime<T> {
294         /// Creates a new scorer using the given scoring parameters.
295         pub fn new(params: ScoringParameters) -> Self {
296                 Self {
297                         params,
298                         channel_failures: HashMap::new(),
299                 }
300         }
301
302         /// Creates a new scorer using `penalty_msat` as a fixed channel penalty.
303         #[cfg(any(test, feature = "fuzztarget", feature = "_test_utils"))]
304         pub fn with_fixed_penalty(penalty_msat: u64) -> Self {
305                 Self::new(ScoringParameters {
306                         base_penalty_msat: penalty_msat,
307                         failure_penalty_msat: 0,
308                         failure_penalty_half_life: Duration::from_secs(0),
309                         overuse_penalty_start_1024th: 1024,
310                         overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th: 0,
311                 })
312         }
313 }
314
315 impl<T: Time> ChannelFailure<T> {
316         fn new(failure_penalty_msat: u64) -> Self {
317                 Self {
318                         undecayed_penalty_msat: failure_penalty_msat,
319                         last_failed: T::now(),
320                 }
321         }
322
323         fn add_penalty(&mut self, failure_penalty_msat: u64, half_life: Duration) {
324                 self.undecayed_penalty_msat = self.decayed_penalty_msat(half_life) + failure_penalty_msat;
325                 self.last_failed = T::now();
326         }
327
328         fn decayed_penalty_msat(&self, half_life: Duration) -> u64 {
329                 let decays = self.last_failed.elapsed().as_secs().checked_div(half_life.as_secs());
330                 match decays {
331                         Some(decays) => self.undecayed_penalty_msat >> decays,
332                         None => 0,
333                 }
334         }
335 }
336
337 impl<T: Time> Default for ScorerUsingTime<T> {
338         fn default() -> Self {
339                 Self::new(ScoringParameters::default())
340         }
341 }
342
343 impl Default for ScoringParameters {
344         fn default() -> Self {
345                 Self {
346                         base_penalty_msat: 500,
347                         failure_penalty_msat: 1024 * 1000,
348                         failure_penalty_half_life: Duration::from_secs(3600),
349                         overuse_penalty_start_1024th: 1024 / 8,
350                         overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th: 20,
351                 }
352         }
353 }
354
355 impl<T: Time> Score for ScorerUsingTime<T> {
356         fn channel_penalty_msat(
357                 &self, short_channel_id: u64, send_amt_msat: u64, chan_capacity_opt: Option<u64>, _source: &NodeId, _target: &NodeId
358         ) -> u64 {
359                 let failure_penalty_msat = self.channel_failures
360                         .get(&short_channel_id)
361                         .map_or(0, |value| value.decayed_penalty_msat(self.params.failure_penalty_half_life));
362
363                 let mut penalty_msat = self.params.base_penalty_msat + failure_penalty_msat;
364
365                 if let Some(chan_capacity_msat) = chan_capacity_opt {
366                         let send_1024ths = send_amt_msat.checked_mul(1024).unwrap_or(u64::max_value()) / chan_capacity_msat;
367
368                         if send_1024ths > self.params.overuse_penalty_start_1024th as u64 {
369                                 penalty_msat = penalty_msat.checked_add(
370                                                 (send_1024ths - self.params.overuse_penalty_start_1024th as u64)
371                                                 .checked_mul(self.params.overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th).unwrap_or(u64::max_value()))
372                                         .unwrap_or(u64::max_value());
373                         }
374                 }
375
376                 penalty_msat
377         }
378
379         fn payment_path_failed(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop], short_channel_id: u64) {
380                 let failure_penalty_msat = self.params.failure_penalty_msat;
381                 let half_life = self.params.failure_penalty_half_life;
382                 self.channel_failures
383                         .entry(short_channel_id)
384                         .and_modify(|failure| failure.add_penalty(failure_penalty_msat, half_life))
385                         .or_insert_with(|| ChannelFailure::new(failure_penalty_msat));
386         }
387
388         fn payment_path_successful(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop]) {}
389 }
390
391 impl<T: Time> Writeable for ScorerUsingTime<T> {
392         #[inline]
393         fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
394                 self.params.write(w)?;
395                 self.channel_failures.write(w)?;
396                 write_tlv_fields!(w, {});
397                 Ok(())
398         }
399 }
400
401 impl<T: Time> Readable for ScorerUsingTime<T> {
402         #[inline]
403         fn read<R: Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
404                 let res = Ok(Self {
405                         params: Readable::read(r)?,
406                         channel_failures: Readable::read(r)?,
407                 });
408                 read_tlv_fields!(r, {});
409                 res
410         }
411 }
412
413 impl<T: Time> Writeable for ChannelFailure<T> {
414         #[inline]
415         fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
416                 let duration_since_epoch = T::duration_since_epoch() - self.last_failed.elapsed();
417                 write_tlv_fields!(w, {
418                         (0, self.undecayed_penalty_msat, required),
419                         (2, duration_since_epoch, required),
420                 });
421                 Ok(())
422         }
423 }
424
425 impl<T: Time> Readable for ChannelFailure<T> {
426         #[inline]
427         fn read<R: Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
428                 let mut undecayed_penalty_msat = 0;
429                 let mut duration_since_epoch = Duration::from_secs(0);
430                 read_tlv_fields!(r, {
431                         (0, undecayed_penalty_msat, required),
432                         (2, duration_since_epoch, required),
433                 });
434                 Ok(Self {
435                         undecayed_penalty_msat,
436                         last_failed: T::now() - (T::duration_since_epoch() - duration_since_epoch),
437                 })
438         }
439 }
440
441 pub(crate) mod time {
442         use core::ops::Sub;
443         use core::time::Duration;
444         /// A measurement of time.
445         pub trait Time: Sub<Duration, Output = Self> where Self: Sized {
446                 /// Returns an instance corresponding to the current moment.
447                 fn now() -> Self;
448
449                 /// Returns the amount of time elapsed since `self` was created.
450                 fn elapsed(&self) -> Duration;
451
452                 /// Returns the amount of time passed since the beginning of [`Time`].
453                 ///
454                 /// Used during (de-)serialization.
455                 fn duration_since_epoch() -> Duration;
456         }
457
458         /// A state in which time has no meaning.
459         #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
460         pub struct Eternity;
461
462         #[cfg(not(feature = "no-std"))]
463         impl Time for std::time::Instant {
464                 fn now() -> Self {
465                         std::time::Instant::now()
466                 }
467
468                 fn duration_since_epoch() -> Duration {
469                         use std::time::SystemTime;
470                         SystemTime::now().duration_since(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap()
471                 }
472
473                 fn elapsed(&self) -> Duration {
474                         std::time::Instant::elapsed(self)
475                 }
476         }
477
478         impl Time for Eternity {
479                 fn now() -> Self {
480                         Self
481                 }
482
483                 fn duration_since_epoch() -> Duration {
484                         Duration::from_secs(0)
485                 }
486
487                 fn elapsed(&self) -> Duration {
488                         Duration::from_secs(0)
489                 }
490         }
491
492         impl Sub<Duration> for Eternity {
493                 type Output = Self;
494
495                 fn sub(self, _other: Duration) -> Self {
496                         self
497                 }
498         }
499 }
500
501 pub(crate) use self::time::Time;
502
503 #[cfg(test)]
504 mod tests {
505         use super::{ScoringParameters, ScorerUsingTime, Time};
506         use super::time::Eternity;
507
508         use routing::scoring::Score;
509         use routing::network_graph::NodeId;
510         use util::ser::{Readable, Writeable};
511
512         use bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey;
513         use core::cell::Cell;
514         use core::ops::Sub;
515         use core::time::Duration;
516         use io;
517
518         /// Time that can be advanced manually in tests.
519         #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
520         struct SinceEpoch(Duration);
521
522         impl SinceEpoch {
523                 thread_local! {
524                         static ELAPSED: Cell<Duration> = core::cell::Cell::new(Duration::from_secs(0));
525                 }
526
527                 fn advance(duration: Duration) {
528                         Self::ELAPSED.with(|elapsed| elapsed.set(elapsed.get() + duration))
529                 }
530         }
531
532         impl Time for SinceEpoch {
533                 fn now() -> Self {
534                         Self(Self::duration_since_epoch())
535                 }
536
537                 fn duration_since_epoch() -> Duration {
538                         Self::ELAPSED.with(|elapsed| elapsed.get())
539                 }
540
541                 fn elapsed(&self) -> Duration {
542                         Self::duration_since_epoch() - self.0
543                 }
544         }
545
546         impl Sub<Duration> for SinceEpoch {
547                 type Output = Self;
548
549                 fn sub(self, other: Duration) -> Self {
550                         Self(self.0 - other)
551                 }
552         }
553
554         #[test]
555         fn time_passes_when_advanced() {
556                 let now = SinceEpoch::now();
557                 assert_eq!(now.elapsed(), Duration::from_secs(0));
558
559                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(1));
560                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(1));
561
562                 let elapsed = now.elapsed();
563                 let later = SinceEpoch::now();
564
565                 assert_eq!(elapsed, Duration::from_secs(2));
566                 assert_eq!(later - elapsed, now);
567         }
568
569         #[test]
570         fn time_never_passes_in_an_eternity() {
571                 let now = Eternity::now();
572                 let elapsed = now.elapsed();
573                 let later = Eternity::now();
574
575                 assert_eq!(now.elapsed(), Duration::from_secs(0));
576                 assert_eq!(later - elapsed, now);
577         }
578
579         /// A scorer for testing with time that can be manually advanced.
580         type Scorer = ScorerUsingTime::<SinceEpoch>;
581
582         fn source_node_id() -> NodeId {
583                 NodeId::from_pubkey(&PublicKey::from_slice(&hex::decode("02eec7245d6b7d2ccb30380bfbe2a3648cd7a942653f5aa340edcea1f283686619").unwrap()[..]).unwrap())
584         }
585
586         fn target_node_id() -> NodeId {
587                 NodeId::from_pubkey(&PublicKey::from_slice(&hex::decode("0324653eac434488002cc06bbfb7f10fe18991e35f9fe4302dbea6d2353dc0ab1c").unwrap()[..]).unwrap())
588         }
589
590         #[test]
591         fn penalizes_without_channel_failures() {
592                 let scorer = Scorer::new(ScoringParameters {
593                         base_penalty_msat: 1_000,
594                         failure_penalty_msat: 512,
595                         failure_penalty_half_life: Duration::from_secs(1),
596                         overuse_penalty_start_1024th: 1024,
597                         overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th: 0,
598                 });
599                 let source = source_node_id();
600                 let target = target_node_id();
601                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_000);
602
603                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(1));
604                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_000);
605         }
606
607         #[test]
608         fn accumulates_channel_failure_penalties() {
609                 let mut scorer = Scorer::new(ScoringParameters {
610                         base_penalty_msat: 1_000,
611                         failure_penalty_msat: 64,
612                         failure_penalty_half_life: Duration::from_secs(10),
613                         overuse_penalty_start_1024th: 1024,
614                         overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th: 0,
615                 });
616                 let source = source_node_id();
617                 let target = target_node_id();
618                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_000);
619
620                 scorer.payment_path_failed(&[], 42);
621                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_064);
622
623                 scorer.payment_path_failed(&[], 42);
624                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_128);
625
626                 scorer.payment_path_failed(&[], 42);
627                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_192);
628         }
629
630         #[test]
631         fn decays_channel_failure_penalties_over_time() {
632                 let mut scorer = Scorer::new(ScoringParameters {
633                         base_penalty_msat: 1_000,
634                         failure_penalty_msat: 512,
635                         failure_penalty_half_life: Duration::from_secs(10),
636                         overuse_penalty_start_1024th: 1024,
637                         overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th: 0,
638                 });
639                 let source = source_node_id();
640                 let target = target_node_id();
641                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_000);
642
643                 scorer.payment_path_failed(&[], 42);
644                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_512);
645
646                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(9));
647                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_512);
648
649                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(1));
650                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_256);
651
652                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(10 * 8));
653                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_001);
654
655                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(10));
656                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_000);
657
658                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(10));
659                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_000);
660         }
661
662         #[test]
663         fn accumulates_channel_failure_penalties_after_decay() {
664                 let mut scorer = Scorer::new(ScoringParameters {
665                         base_penalty_msat: 1_000,
666                         failure_penalty_msat: 512,
667                         failure_penalty_half_life: Duration::from_secs(10),
668                         overuse_penalty_start_1024th: 1024,
669                         overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th: 0,
670                 });
671                 let source = source_node_id();
672                 let target = target_node_id();
673                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_000);
674
675                 scorer.payment_path_failed(&[], 42);
676                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_512);
677
678                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(10));
679                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_256);
680
681                 scorer.payment_path_failed(&[], 42);
682                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_768);
683
684                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(10));
685                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_384);
686         }
687
688         #[test]
689         fn restores_persisted_channel_failure_penalties() {
690                 let mut scorer = Scorer::new(ScoringParameters {
691                         base_penalty_msat: 1_000,
692                         failure_penalty_msat: 512,
693                         failure_penalty_half_life: Duration::from_secs(10),
694                         overuse_penalty_start_1024th: 1024,
695                         overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th: 0,
696                 });
697                 let source = source_node_id();
698                 let target = target_node_id();
699
700                 scorer.payment_path_failed(&[], 42);
701                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_512);
702
703                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(10));
704                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_256);
705
706                 scorer.payment_path_failed(&[], 43);
707                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(43, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_512);
708
709                 let mut serialized_scorer = Vec::new();
710                 scorer.write(&mut serialized_scorer).unwrap();
711
712                 let deserialized_scorer = <Scorer>::read(&mut io::Cursor::new(&serialized_scorer)).unwrap();
713                 assert_eq!(deserialized_scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_256);
714                 assert_eq!(deserialized_scorer.channel_penalty_msat(43, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_512);
715         }
716
717         #[test]
718         fn decays_persisted_channel_failure_penalties() {
719                 let mut scorer = Scorer::new(ScoringParameters {
720                         base_penalty_msat: 1_000,
721                         failure_penalty_msat: 512,
722                         failure_penalty_half_life: Duration::from_secs(10),
723                         overuse_penalty_start_1024th: 1024,
724                         overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th: 0,
725                 });
726                 let source = source_node_id();
727                 let target = target_node_id();
728
729                 scorer.payment_path_failed(&[], 42);
730                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_512);
731
732                 let mut serialized_scorer = Vec::new();
733                 scorer.write(&mut serialized_scorer).unwrap();
734
735                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(10));
736
737                 let deserialized_scorer = <Scorer>::read(&mut io::Cursor::new(&serialized_scorer)).unwrap();
738                 assert_eq!(deserialized_scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_256);
739
740                 SinceEpoch::advance(Duration::from_secs(10));
741                 assert_eq!(deserialized_scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1, Some(1), &source, &target), 1_128);
742         }
743
744         #[test]
745         fn charges_per_1024th_penalty() {
746                 let scorer = Scorer::new(ScoringParameters {
747                         base_penalty_msat: 0,
748                         failure_penalty_msat: 0,
749                         failure_penalty_half_life: Duration::from_secs(0),
750                         overuse_penalty_start_1024th: 256,
751                         overuse_penalty_msat_per_1024th: 100,
752                 });
753                 let source = source_node_id();
754                 let target = target_node_id();
755
756                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1_000, None, &source, &target), 0);
757                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 1_000, Some(1_024_000), &source, &target), 0);
758                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 256_999, Some(1_024_000), &source, &target), 0);
759                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 257_000, Some(1_024_000), &source, &target), 100);
760                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 258_000, Some(1_024_000), &source, &target), 200);
761                 assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, 512_000, Some(1_024_000), &source, &target), 256 * 100);
762         }
763 }