0aefaf383062b3d8ddcafbeb1465242ccf802e95
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / util / ser_macros.rs
1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
2 // history.
3 //
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
8 // licenses.
9
10 //! Some macros that implement [`Readable`]/[`Writeable`] traits for lightning messages.
11 //! They also handle serialization and deserialization of TLVs.
12 //!
13 //! [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
14 //! [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
15
16 /// Implements serialization for a single TLV record.
17 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
18 #[doc(hidden)]
19 #[macro_export]
20 macro_rules! _encode_tlv {
21         ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {
22                 $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $field, required)
23         };
24         ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
25                 let _ = &$field; // Ensure we "use" the $field
26         };
27         ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, required) => {
28                 BigSize($type).write($stream)?;
29                 BigSize($field.serialized_length() as u64).write($stream)?;
30                 $field.write($stream)?;
31         };
32         ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, vec_type) => {
33                 $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $crate::util::ser::WithoutLength(&$field), required);
34         };
35         ($stream: expr, $optional_type: expr, $optional_field: expr, option) => {
36                 if let Some(ref field) = $optional_field {
37                         BigSize($optional_type).write($stream)?;
38                         BigSize(field.serialized_length() as u64).write($stream)?;
39                         field.write($stream)?;
40                 }
41         };
42         ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, ignorable) => {
43                 $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $field, required);
44         };
45         ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (option, encoding: ($fieldty: ty, $encoding: ident))) => {
46                 $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $field.map(|f| $encoding(f)), option);
47         };
48         ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (option, encoding: $fieldty: ty)) => {
49                 $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $field, option);
50         };
51 }
52
53 /// Panics if the last seen TLV type is not numerically less than the TLV type currently being checked.
54 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
55 #[doc(hidden)]
56 #[macro_export]
57 macro_rules! _check_encoded_tlv_order {
58         ($last_type: expr, $type: expr, (static_value, $value: expr)) => { };
59         ($last_type: expr, $type: expr, $fieldty: tt) => {
60                 if let Some(t) = $last_type {
61                         #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // Note that $type may be 0 making the following comparison always false
62                         (debug_assert!(t < $type))
63                 }
64                 $last_type = Some($type);
65         };
66 }
67
68 /// Implements the TLVs serialization part in a [`Writeable`] implementation of a struct.
69 ///
70 /// This should be called inside a method which returns `Result<_, `[`io::Error`]`>`, such as
71 /// [`Writeable::write`]. It will only return an `Err` if the stream `Err`s or [`Writeable::write`]
72 /// on one of the fields `Err`s.
73 ///
74 /// `$stream` must be a `&mut `[`Writer`] which will receive the bytes for each TLV in the stream.
75 ///
76 /// Fields MUST be sorted in `$type`-order.
77 ///
78 /// Note that the lightning TLV requirements require that a single type not appear more than once,
79 /// that TLVs are sorted in type-ascending order, and that any even types be understood by the
80 /// decoder.
81 ///
82 /// Any `option` fields which have a value of `None` will not be serialized at all.
83 ///
84 /// For example,
85 /// ```
86 /// # use lightning::encode_tlv_stream;
87 /// # fn write<W: lightning::util::ser::Writer> (stream: &mut W) -> Result<(), lightning::io::Error> {
88 /// let mut required_value = 0u64;
89 /// let mut optional_value: Option<u64> = None;
90 /// encode_tlv_stream!(stream, {
91 ///     (0, required_value, required),
92 ///     (1, Some(42u64), option),
93 ///     (2, optional_value, option),
94 /// });
95 /// // At this point `required_value` has been written as a TLV of type 0, `42u64` has been written
96 /// // as a TLV of type 1 (indicating the reader may ignore it if it is not understood), and *no*
97 /// // TLV is written with type 2.
98 /// # Ok(())
99 /// # }
100 /// ```
101 ///
102 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
103 /// [`io::Error`]: crate::io::Error
104 /// [`Writeable::write`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable::write
105 /// [`Writer`]: crate::util::ser::Writer
106 #[macro_export]
107 macro_rules! encode_tlv_stream {
108         ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: expr, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => { {
109                 #[allow(unused_imports)]
110                 use $crate::{
111                         ln::msgs::DecodeError,
112                         util::ser,
113                         util::ser::BigSize,
114                         util::ser::Writeable,
115                 };
116
117                 $(
118                         $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $field, $fieldty);
119                 )*
120
121                 #[allow(unused_mut, unused_variables, unused_assignments)]
122                 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
123                 {
124                         let mut last_seen: Option<u64> = None;
125                         $(
126                                 $crate::_check_encoded_tlv_order!(last_seen, $type, $fieldty);
127                         )*
128                 }
129         } }
130 }
131
132 /// Adds the length of the serialized field to a [`LengthCalculatingWriter`].
133 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
134 ///
135 /// [`LengthCalculatingWriter`]: crate::util::ser::LengthCalculatingWriter
136 #[doc(hidden)]
137 #[macro_export]
138 macro_rules! _get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length {
139         ($len: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {
140                 $crate::_get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length!($len, $type, $field, required)
141         };
142         ($len: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
143         };
144         ($len: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, required) => {
145                 BigSize($type).write(&mut $len).expect("No in-memory data may fail to serialize");
146                 let field_len = $field.serialized_length();
147                 BigSize(field_len as u64).write(&mut $len).expect("No in-memory data may fail to serialize");
148                 $len.0 += field_len;
149         };
150         ($len: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, vec_type) => {
151                 $crate::_get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length!($len, $type, $crate::util::ser::WithoutLength(&$field), required);
152         };
153         ($len: expr, $optional_type: expr, $optional_field: expr, option) => {
154                 if let Some(ref field) = $optional_field {
155                         BigSize($optional_type).write(&mut $len).expect("No in-memory data may fail to serialize");
156                         let field_len = field.serialized_length();
157                         BigSize(field_len as u64).write(&mut $len).expect("No in-memory data may fail to serialize");
158                         $len.0 += field_len;
159                 }
160         };
161         ($len: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, ignorable) => {
162                 $crate::_get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length!($len, $type, $field, required);
163         };
164 }
165
166 /// See the documentation of [`write_tlv_fields`].
167 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
168 #[doc(hidden)]
169 #[macro_export]
170 macro_rules! _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv {
171         ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: expr, $fieldty: tt)),*}) => { {
172                 use $crate::util::ser::BigSize;
173                 let len = {
174                         #[allow(unused_mut)]
175                         let mut len = $crate::util::ser::LengthCalculatingWriter(0);
176                         $(
177                                 $crate::_get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length!(len, $type, $field, $fieldty);
178                         )*
179                         len.0
180                 };
181                 BigSize(len as u64).write($stream)?;
182                 $crate::encode_tlv_stream!($stream, { $(($type, $field, $fieldty)),* });
183         } }
184 }
185
186 /// Errors if there are missing required TLV types between the last seen type and the type currently being processed.
187 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
188 #[doc(hidden)]
189 #[macro_export]
190 macro_rules! _check_decoded_tlv_order {
191         ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {{
192                 #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // Note that $type may be 0 making the second comparison always false
193                 let invalid_order = ($last_seen_type.is_none() || $last_seen_type.unwrap() < $type) && $typ.0 > $type;
194                 if invalid_order {
195                         $field = $default.into();
196                 }
197         }};
198         ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
199         };
200         ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, required) => {{
201                 #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // Note that $type may be 0 making the second comparison always false
202                 let invalid_order = ($last_seen_type.is_none() || $last_seen_type.unwrap() < $type) && $typ.0 > $type;
203                 if invalid_order {
204                         return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue);
205                 }
206         }};
207         ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, option) => {{
208                 // no-op
209         }};
210         ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, vec_type) => {{
211                 // no-op
212         }};
213         ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, ignorable) => {{
214                 // no-op
215         }};
216         ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (option: $trait: ident $(, $read_arg: expr)?)) => {{
217                 // no-op
218         }};
219         ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (option, encoding: $encoding: tt)) => {{
220                 // no-op
221         }};
222 }
223
224 /// Errors if there are missing required TLV types after the last seen type.
225 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
226 #[doc(hidden)]
227 #[macro_export]
228 macro_rules! _check_missing_tlv {
229         ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {{
230                 #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // Note that $type may be 0 making the second comparison always false
231                 let missing_req_type = $last_seen_type.is_none() || $last_seen_type.unwrap() < $type;
232                 if missing_req_type {
233                         $field = $default.into();
234                 }
235         }};
236         ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
237                 $field = $value;
238         };
239         ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, required) => {{
240                 #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // Note that $type may be 0 making the second comparison always false
241                 let missing_req_type = $last_seen_type.is_none() || $last_seen_type.unwrap() < $type;
242                 if missing_req_type {
243                         return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue);
244                 }
245         }};
246         ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, vec_type) => {{
247                 // no-op
248         }};
249         ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, option) => {{
250                 // no-op
251         }};
252         ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, ignorable) => {{
253                 // no-op
254         }};
255         ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (option: $trait: ident $(, $read_arg: expr)?)) => {{
256                 // no-op
257         }};
258         ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (option, encoding: $encoding: tt)) => {{
259                 // no-op
260         }};
261 }
262
263 /// Implements deserialization for a single TLV record.
264 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
265 #[doc(hidden)]
266 #[macro_export]
267 macro_rules! _decode_tlv {
268         ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {{
269                 $crate::_decode_tlv!($reader, $field, required)
270         }};
271         ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {{
272         }};
273         ($reader: expr, $field: ident, required) => {{
274                 $field = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(&mut $reader)?;
275         }};
276         ($reader: expr, $field: ident, vec_type) => {{
277                 let f: $crate::util::ser::WithoutLength<Vec<_>> = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(&mut $reader)?;
278                 $field = Some(f.0);
279         }};
280         ($reader: expr, $field: ident, option) => {{
281                 $field = Some($crate::util::ser::Readable::read(&mut $reader)?);
282         }};
283         ($reader: expr, $field: ident, ignorable) => {{
284                 $field = $crate::util::ser::MaybeReadable::read(&mut $reader)?;
285         }};
286         ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (option: $trait: ident $(, $read_arg: expr)?)) => {{
287                 $field = Some($trait::read(&mut $reader $(, $read_arg)*)?);
288         }};
289         ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (option, encoding: ($fieldty: ty, $encoding: ident, $encoder:ty))) => {{
290                 $crate::_decode_tlv!($reader, $field, (option, encoding: ($fieldty, $encoding)));
291         }};
292         ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (option, encoding: ($fieldty: ty, $encoding: ident))) => {{
293                 $field = {
294                         let field: $encoding<$fieldty> = ser::Readable::read(&mut $reader)?;
295                         Some(field.0)
296                 };
297         }};
298         ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (option, encoding: $fieldty: ty)) => {{
299                 $crate::_decode_tlv!($reader, $field, option);
300         }};
301 }
302
303 /// Checks if `$val` matches `$type`.
304 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
305 #[doc(hidden)]
306 #[macro_export]
307 macro_rules! _decode_tlv_stream_match_check {
308         ($val: ident, $type: expr, (static_value, $value: expr)) => { false };
309         ($val: ident, $type: expr, $fieldty: tt) => { $val == $type }
310 }
311
312 /// Implements the TLVs deserialization part in a [`Readable`] implementation of a struct.
313 ///
314 /// This should be called inside a method which returns `Result<_, `[`DecodeError`]`>`, such as
315 /// [`Readable::read`]. It will either return an `Err` or ensure all `required` fields have been
316 /// read and optionally read `optional` fields.
317 ///
318 /// `$stream` must be a [`Read`] and will be fully consumed, reading until no more bytes remain
319 /// (i.e. it returns [`DecodeError::ShortRead`]).
320 ///
321 /// Fields MUST be sorted in `$type`-order.
322 ///
323 /// Note that the lightning TLV requirements require that a single type not appear more than once,
324 /// that TLVs are sorted in type-ascending order, and that any even types be understood by the
325 /// decoder.
326 ///
327 /// For example,
328 /// ```
329 /// # use lightning::decode_tlv_stream;
330 /// # fn read<R: lightning::io::Read> (stream: R) -> Result<(), lightning::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
331 /// let mut required_value = 0u64;
332 /// let mut optional_value: Option<u64> = None;
333 /// decode_tlv_stream!(stream, {
334 ///     (0, required_value, required),
335 ///     (2, optional_value, option),
336 /// });
337 /// // At this point, `required_value` has been overwritten with the TLV with type 0.
338 /// // `optional_value` may have been overwritten, setting it to `Some` if a TLV with type 2 was
339 /// // present.
340 /// # Ok(())
341 /// # }
342 /// ```
343 ///
344 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
345 /// [`DecodeError`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError
346 /// [`Readable::read`]: crate::util::ser::Readable::read
347 /// [`Read`]: crate::io::Read
348 /// [`DecodeError::ShortRead`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::ShortRead
349 #[macro_export]
350 macro_rules! decode_tlv_stream {
351         ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => {
352                 let rewind = |_, _| { unreachable!() };
353                 $crate::_decode_tlv_stream_range!($stream, .., rewind, {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*});
354         }
355 }
356
357 /// Similar to [`decode_tlv_stream`] with a custom TLV decoding capabilities.
358 ///
359 /// `$decode_custom_tlv` is a closure that may be optionally provided to handle custom message types.
360 /// If it is provided, it will be called with the custom type and the [`FixedLengthReader`] containing
361 /// the message contents. It should return `Ok(true)` if the custom message is successfully parsed,
362 /// `Ok(false)` if the message type is unknown, and `Err(`[`DecodeError`]`)` if parsing fails.
363 ///
364 /// [`FixedLengthReader`]: crate::util::ser::FixedLengthReader
365 /// [`DecodeError`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError
366 macro_rules! decode_tlv_stream_with_custom_tlv_decode {
367         ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}
368          $(, $decode_custom_tlv: expr)?) => { {
369                 let rewind = |_, _| { unreachable!() };
370                 _decode_tlv_stream_range!(
371                         $stream, .., rewind, {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*} $(, $decode_custom_tlv)?
372                 );
373         } }
374 }
375
376 #[doc(hidden)]
377 #[macro_export]
378 macro_rules! _decode_tlv_stream_range {
379         ($stream: expr, $range: expr, $rewind: ident, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}
380          $(, $decode_custom_tlv: expr)?) => { {
381                 use core::ops::RangeBounds;
382                 use $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError;
383                 let mut last_seen_type: Option<u64> = None;
384                 let mut stream_ref = $stream;
385                 'tlv_read: loop {
386                         use $crate::util::ser;
387
388                         // First decode the type of this TLV:
389                         let typ: ser::BigSize = {
390                                 // We track whether any bytes were read during the consensus_decode call to
391                                 // determine whether we should break or return ShortRead if we get an
392                                 // UnexpectedEof. This should in every case be largely cosmetic, but its nice to
393                                 // pass the TLV test vectors exactly, which require this distinction.
394                                 let mut tracking_reader = ser::ReadTrackingReader::new(&mut stream_ref);
395                                 match <$crate::util::ser::BigSize as $crate::util::ser::Readable>::read(&mut tracking_reader) {
396                                         Err(DecodeError::ShortRead) => {
397                                                 if !tracking_reader.have_read {
398                                                         break 'tlv_read;
399                                                 } else {
400                                                         return Err(DecodeError::ShortRead);
401                                                 }
402                                         },
403                                         Err(e) => return Err(e),
404                                         Ok(t) => if $range.contains(&t.0) { t } else {
405                                                 drop(tracking_reader);
406
407                                                 // Assumes the type id is minimally encoded, which is enforced on read.
408                                                 use $crate::util::ser::Writeable;
409                                                 let bytes_read = t.serialized_length();
410                                                 $rewind(stream_ref, bytes_read);
411                                                 break 'tlv_read;
412                                         },
413                                 }
414                         };
415
416                         // Types must be unique and monotonically increasing:
417                         match last_seen_type {
418                                 Some(t) if typ.0 <= t => {
419                                         return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue);
420                                 },
421                                 _ => {},
422                         }
423                         // As we read types, make sure we hit every required type between `last_seen_type` and `typ`:
424                         $({
425                                 $crate::_check_decoded_tlv_order!(last_seen_type, typ, $type, $field, $fieldty);
426                         })*
427                         last_seen_type = Some(typ.0);
428
429                         // Finally, read the length and value itself:
430                         let length: ser::BigSize = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(&mut stream_ref)?;
431                         let mut s = ser::FixedLengthReader::new(&mut stream_ref, length.0);
432                         match typ.0 {
433                                 $(_t if $crate::_decode_tlv_stream_match_check!(_t, $type, $fieldty) => {
434                                         $crate::_decode_tlv!(s, $field, $fieldty);
435                                         if s.bytes_remain() {
436                                                 s.eat_remaining()?; // Return ShortRead if there's actually not enough bytes
437                                                 return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue);
438                                         }
439                                 },)*
440                                 t => {
441                                         $(
442                                                 if $decode_custom_tlv(t, &mut s)? {
443                                                         // If a custom TLV was successfully read (i.e. decode_custom_tlv returns true),
444                                                         // continue to the next TLV read.
445                                                         s.eat_remaining()?;
446                                                         continue 'tlv_read;
447                                                 }
448                                         )?
449                                         if t % 2 == 0 {
450                                                 return Err(DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature);
451                                         }
452                                 }
453                         }
454                         s.eat_remaining()?;
455                 }
456                 // Make sure we got to each required type after we've read every TLV:
457                 $({
458                         $crate::_check_missing_tlv!(last_seen_type, $type, $field, $fieldty);
459                 })*
460         } }
461 }
462
463 /// Implements [`Readable`]/[`Writeable`] for a message struct that may include non-TLV and
464 /// TLV-encoded parts.
465 ///
466 /// This is useful to implement a [`CustomMessageReader`].
467 ///
468 /// Currently `$fieldty` may only be `option`, i.e., `$tlvfield` is optional field.
469 ///
470 /// For example,
471 /// ```
472 /// # use lightning::impl_writeable_msg;
473 /// struct MyCustomMessage {
474 ///     pub field_1: u32,
475 ///     pub field_2: bool,
476 ///     pub field_3: String,
477 ///     pub tlv_optional_integer: Option<u32>,
478 /// }
479 ///
480 /// impl_writeable_msg!(MyCustomMessage, {
481 ///     field_1,
482 ///     field_2,
483 ///     field_3
484 /// }, {
485 ///     (1, tlv_optional_integer, option),
486 /// });
487 /// ```
488 ///
489 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
490 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
491 /// [`CustomMessageReader`]: crate::ln::wire::CustomMessageReader
492 #[macro_export]
493 macro_rules! impl_writeable_msg {
494         ($st:ident, {$($field:ident),* $(,)*}, {$(($type: expr, $tlvfield: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => {
495                 impl $crate::util::ser::Writeable for $st {
496                         fn write<W: $crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), $crate::io::Error> {
497                                 $( self.$field.write(w)?; )*
498                                 $crate::encode_tlv_stream!(w, {$(($type, self.$tlvfield, $fieldty)),*});
499                                 Ok(())
500                         }
501                 }
502                 impl $crate::util::ser::Readable for $st {
503                         fn read<R: $crate::io::Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
504                                 $(let $field = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(r)?;)*
505                                 $($crate::_init_tlv_field_var!($tlvfield, $fieldty);)*
506                                 $crate::decode_tlv_stream!(r, {$(($type, $tlvfield, $fieldty)),*});
507                                 Ok(Self {
508                                         $($field),*,
509                                         $($tlvfield),*
510                                 })
511                         }
512                 }
513         }
514 }
515
516 macro_rules! impl_writeable {
517         ($st:ident, {$($field:ident),*}) => {
518                 impl $crate::util::ser::Writeable for $st {
519                         fn write<W: $crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), $crate::io::Error> {
520                                 $( self.$field.write(w)?; )*
521                                 Ok(())
522                         }
523
524                         #[inline]
525                         fn serialized_length(&self) -> usize {
526                                 let mut len_calc = 0;
527                                 $( len_calc += self.$field.serialized_length(); )*
528                                 return len_calc;
529                         }
530                 }
531
532                 impl $crate::util::ser::Readable for $st {
533                         fn read<R: $crate::io::Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
534                                 Ok(Self {
535                                         $($field: $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(r)?),*
536                                 })
537                         }
538                 }
539         }
540 }
541
542 /// Write out two bytes to indicate the version of an object.
543 ///
544 /// $this_version represents a unique version of a type. Incremented whenever the type's
545 /// serialization format has changed or has a new interpretation. Used by a type's reader to
546 /// determine how to interpret fields or if it can understand a serialized object.
547 ///
548 /// $min_version_that_can_read_this is the minimum reader version which can understand this
549 /// serialized object. Previous versions will simply err with a [`DecodeError::UnknownVersion`].
550 ///
551 /// Updates to either `$this_version` or `$min_version_that_can_read_this` should be included in
552 /// release notes.
553 ///
554 /// Both version fields can be specific to this type of object.
555 ///
556 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownVersion`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::UnknownVersion
557 macro_rules! write_ver_prefix {
558         ($stream: expr, $this_version: expr, $min_version_that_can_read_this: expr) => {
559                 $stream.write_all(&[$this_version; 1])?;
560                 $stream.write_all(&[$min_version_that_can_read_this; 1])?;
561         }
562 }
563
564 /// Writes out a suffix to an object as a length-prefixed TLV stream which contains potentially
565 /// backwards-compatible, optional fields which old nodes can happily ignore.
566 ///
567 /// It is written out in TLV format and, as with all TLV fields, unknown even fields cause a
568 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`] error, with unknown odd fields ignored.
569 ///
570 /// This is the preferred method of adding new fields that old nodes can ignore and still function
571 /// correctly.
572 ///
573 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature
574 #[macro_export]
575 macro_rules! write_tlv_fields {
576         ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: expr, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => {
577                 $crate::_encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!($stream, {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*})
578         }
579 }
580
581 /// Reads a prefix added by [`write_ver_prefix`], above. Takes the current version of the
582 /// serialization logic for this object. This is compared against the
583 /// `$min_version_that_can_read_this` added by [`write_ver_prefix`].
584 macro_rules! read_ver_prefix {
585         ($stream: expr, $this_version: expr) => { {
586                 let ver: u8 = Readable::read($stream)?;
587                 let min_ver: u8 = Readable::read($stream)?;
588                 if min_ver > $this_version {
589                         return Err(DecodeError::UnknownVersion);
590                 }
591                 ver
592         } }
593 }
594
595 /// Reads a suffix added by [`write_tlv_fields`].
596 ///
597 /// [`write_tlv_fields`]: crate::write_tlv_fields
598 #[macro_export]
599 macro_rules! read_tlv_fields {
600         ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => { {
601                 let tlv_len: $crate::util::ser::BigSize = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read($stream)?;
602                 let mut rd = $crate::util::ser::FixedLengthReader::new($stream, tlv_len.0);
603                 $crate::decode_tlv_stream!(&mut rd, {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*});
604                 rd.eat_remaining().map_err(|_| $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::ShortRead)?;
605         } }
606 }
607
608 /// Initializes the struct fields.
609 ///
610 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
611 #[doc(hidden)]
612 #[macro_export]
613 macro_rules! _init_tlv_based_struct_field {
614         ($field: ident, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {
615                 $field.0.unwrap()
616         };
617         ($field: ident, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
618                 $field
619         };
620         ($field: ident, option) => {
621                 $field
622         };
623         ($field: ident, ignorable) => {
624                 if $field.is_none() { return Ok(None); } else { $field.unwrap() }
625         };
626         ($field: ident, required) => {
627                 $field.0.unwrap()
628         };
629         ($field: ident, vec_type) => {
630                 $field.unwrap()
631         };
632 }
633
634 /// Initializes the variable we are going to read the TLV into.
635 ///
636 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
637 #[doc(hidden)]
638 #[macro_export]
639 macro_rules! _init_tlv_field_var {
640         ($field: ident, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {
641                 let mut $field = $crate::util::ser::OptionDeserWrapper(None);
642         };
643         ($field: ident, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
644                 let $field;
645         };
646         ($field: ident, required) => {
647                 let mut $field = $crate::util::ser::OptionDeserWrapper(None);
648         };
649         ($field: ident, vec_type) => {
650                 let mut $field = Some(Vec::new());
651         };
652         ($field: ident, option) => {
653                 let mut $field = None;
654         };
655         ($field: ident, ignorable) => {
656                 let mut $field = None;
657         };
658 }
659
660 /// Equivalent to running [`_init_tlv_field_var`] then [`read_tlv_fields`].
661 ///
662 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
663 #[doc(hidden)]
664 #[macro_export]
665 macro_rules! _init_and_read_tlv_fields {
666         ($reader: ident, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => {
667                 $(
668                         $crate::_init_tlv_field_var!($field, $fieldty);
669                 )*
670
671                 $crate::read_tlv_fields!($reader, {
672                         $(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*
673                 });
674         }
675 }
676
677 /// Implements [`Readable`]/[`Writeable`] for a struct storing it as a set of TLVs
678 /// If `$fieldty` is `required`, then `$field` is a required field that is not an [`Option`] nor a [`Vec`].
679 /// If `$fieldty` is `(default_value, $default)`, then `$field` will be set to `$default` if not present.
680 /// If `$fieldty` is `option`, then `$field` is optional field.
681 /// If `$fieldty` is `vec_type`, then `$field` is a [`Vec`], which needs to have its individual elements serialized.
682 ///
683 /// For example,
684 /// ```
685 /// # use lightning::impl_writeable_tlv_based;
686 /// struct LightningMessage {
687 ///     tlv_integer: u32,
688 ///     tlv_default_integer: u32,
689 ///     tlv_optional_integer: Option<u32>,
690 ///     tlv_vec_type_integer: Vec<u32>,
691 /// }
692 ///
693 /// impl_writeable_tlv_based!(LightningMessage, {
694 ///     (0, tlv_integer, required),
695 ///     (1, tlv_default_integer, (default_value, 7)),
696 ///     (2, tlv_optional_integer, option),
697 ///     (3, tlv_vec_type_integer, vec_type),
698 /// });
699 /// ```
700 ///
701 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
702 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
703 #[macro_export]
704 macro_rules! impl_writeable_tlv_based {
705         ($st: ident, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => {
706                 impl $crate::util::ser::Writeable for $st {
707                         fn write<W: $crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), $crate::io::Error> {
708                                 $crate::write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
709                                         $(($type, self.$field, $fieldty)),*
710                                 });
711                                 Ok(())
712                         }
713
714                         #[inline]
715                         fn serialized_length(&self) -> usize {
716                                 use $crate::util::ser::BigSize;
717                                 let len = {
718                                         #[allow(unused_mut)]
719                                         let mut len = $crate::util::ser::LengthCalculatingWriter(0);
720                                         $(
721                                                 $crate::_get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length!(len, $type, self.$field, $fieldty);
722                                         )*
723                                         len.0
724                                 };
725                                 let mut len_calc = $crate::util::ser::LengthCalculatingWriter(0);
726                                 BigSize(len as u64).write(&mut len_calc).expect("No in-memory data may fail to serialize");
727                                 len + len_calc.0
728                         }
729                 }
730
731                 impl $crate::util::ser::Readable for $st {
732                         fn read<R: $crate::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
733                                 $crate::_init_and_read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
734                                         $(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*
735                                 });
736                                 Ok(Self {
737                                         $(
738                                                 $field: $crate::_init_tlv_based_struct_field!($field, $fieldty)
739                                         ),*
740                                 })
741                         }
742                 }
743         }
744 }
745
746 /// Defines a struct for a TLV stream and a similar struct using references for non-primitive types,
747 /// implementing [`Readable`] for the former and [`Writeable`] for the latter. Useful as an
748 /// intermediary format when reading or writing a type encoded as a TLV stream. Note that each field
749 /// representing a TLV record has its type wrapped with an [`Option`]. A tuple consisting of a type
750 /// and a serialization wrapper may be given in place of a type when custom serialization is
751 /// required.
752 ///
753 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
754 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
755 macro_rules! tlv_stream {
756         ($name:ident, $nameref:ident, $range:expr, {
757                 $(($type:expr, $field:ident : $fieldty:tt)),* $(,)*
758         }) => {
759                 #[derive(Debug)]
760                 pub(super) struct $name {
761                         $(
762                                 pub(super) $field: Option<tlv_record_type!($fieldty)>,
763                         )*
764                 }
765
766                 #[cfg_attr(test, derive(PartialEq))]
767                 #[derive(Debug)]
768                 pub(super) struct $nameref<'a> {
769                         $(
770                                 pub(super) $field: Option<tlv_record_ref_type!($fieldty)>,
771                         )*
772                 }
773
774                 impl<'a> $crate::util::ser::Writeable for $nameref<'a> {
775                         fn write<W: $crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), $crate::io::Error> {
776                                 encode_tlv_stream!(writer, {
777                                         $(($type, self.$field, (option, encoding: $fieldty))),*
778                                 });
779                                 Ok(())
780                         }
781                 }
782
783                 impl $crate::util::ser::SeekReadable for $name {
784                         fn read<R: $crate::io::Read + $crate::io::Seek>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
785                                 $(
786                                         _init_tlv_field_var!($field, option);
787                                 )*
788                                 let rewind = |cursor: &mut R, offset: usize| {
789                                         cursor.seek($crate::io::SeekFrom::Current(-(offset as i64))).expect("");
790                                 };
791                                 _decode_tlv_stream_range!(reader, $range, rewind, {
792                                         $(($type, $field, (option, encoding: $fieldty))),*
793                                 });
794
795                                 Ok(Self {
796                                         $(
797                                                 $field: $field
798                                         ),*
799                                 })
800                         }
801                 }
802         }
803 }
804
805 macro_rules! tlv_record_type {
806         (($type:ty, $wrapper:ident)) => { $type };
807         (($type:ty, $wrapper:ident, $encoder:ty)) => { $type };
808         ($type:ty) => { $type };
809 }
810
811 macro_rules! tlv_record_ref_type {
812         (char) => { char };
813         (u8) => { u8 };
814         ((u16, $wrapper: ident)) => { u16 };
815         ((u32, $wrapper: ident)) => { u32 };
816         ((u64, $wrapper: ident)) => { u64 };
817         (($type:ty, $wrapper:ident)) => { &'a $type };
818         (($type:ty, $wrapper:ident, $encoder:ty)) => { $encoder };
819         ($type:ty) => { &'a $type };
820 }
821
822 macro_rules! _impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum_common {
823         ($st: ident, $(($variant_id: expr, $variant_name: ident) =>
824                 {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}
825         ),* $(,)*;
826         $(($tuple_variant_id: expr, $tuple_variant_name: ident)),*  $(,)*) => {
827                 impl $crate::util::ser::Writeable for $st {
828                         fn write<W: $crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), $crate::io::Error> {
829                                 match self {
830                                         $($st::$variant_name { $(ref $field),* } => {
831                                                 let id: u8 = $variant_id;
832                                                 id.write(writer)?;
833                                                 write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
834                                                         $(($type, *$field, $fieldty)),*
835                                                 });
836                                         }),*
837                                         $($st::$tuple_variant_name (ref field) => {
838                                                 let id: u8 = $tuple_variant_id;
839                                                 id.write(writer)?;
840                                                 field.write(writer)?;
841                                         }),*
842                                 }
843                                 Ok(())
844                         }
845                 }
846         }
847 }
848
849 /// Implement [`Readable`] and [`Writeable`] for an enum, with struct variants stored as TLVs and tuple
850 /// variants stored directly.
851 /// The format is, for example
852 /// ```ignore
853 /// impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum!(EnumName,
854 ///   (0, StructVariantA) => {(0, required_variant_field, required), (1, optional_variant_field, option)},
855 ///   (1, StructVariantB) => {(0, variant_field_a, required), (1, variant_field_b, required), (2, variant_vec_field, vec_type)};
856 ///   (2, TupleVariantA), (3, TupleVariantB),
857 /// );
858 /// ```
859 /// The type is written as a single byte, followed by any variant data.
860 /// Attempts to read an unknown type byte result in [`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`].
861 ///
862 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
863 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
864 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature
865 #[macro_export]
866 macro_rules! impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum {
867         ($st: ident, $(($variant_id: expr, $variant_name: ident) =>
868                 {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}
869         ),* $(,)*;
870         $(($tuple_variant_id: expr, $tuple_variant_name: ident)),*  $(,)*) => {
871                 _impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum_common!($st,
872                         $(($variant_id, $variant_name) => {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*}),*;
873                         $(($tuple_variant_id, $tuple_variant_name)),*);
874
875                 impl $crate::util::ser::Readable for $st {
876                         fn read<R: $crate::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
877                                 let id: u8 = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(reader)?;
878                                 match id {
879                                         $($variant_id => {
880                                                 // Because read_tlv_fields creates a labeled loop, we cannot call it twice
881                                                 // in the same function body. Instead, we define a closure and call it.
882                                                 let f = || {
883                                                         _init_and_read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
884                                                                 $(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*
885                                                         });
886                                                         Ok($st::$variant_name {
887                                                                 $(
888                                                                         $field: _init_tlv_based_struct_field!($field, $fieldty)
889                                                                 ),*
890                                                         })
891                                                 };
892                                                 f()
893                                         }),*
894                                         $($tuple_variant_id => {
895                                                 Ok($st::$tuple_variant_name(Readable::read(reader)?))
896                                         }),*
897                                         _ => {
898                                                 Err($crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature)
899                                         },
900                                 }
901                         }
902                 }
903         }
904 }
905
906 /// Implement [`MaybeReadable`] and [`Writeable`] for an enum, with struct variants stored as TLVs and
907 /// tuple variants stored directly.
908 ///
909 /// This is largely identical to [`impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum`], except that odd variants will
910 /// return `Ok(None)` instead of `Err(`[`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`]`)`. It should generally be preferred
911 /// when [`MaybeReadable`] is practical instead of just [`Readable`] as it provides an upgrade path for
912 /// new variants to be added which are simply ignored by existing clients.
913 ///
914 /// [`MaybeReadable`]: crate::util::ser::MaybeReadable
915 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
916 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature
917 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
918 #[macro_export]
919 macro_rules! impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum_upgradable {
920         ($st: ident, $(($variant_id: expr, $variant_name: ident) =>
921                 {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}
922         ),* $(,)*
923         $(;
924         $(($tuple_variant_id: expr, $tuple_variant_name: ident)),*  $(,)*)*) => {
925                 _impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum_common!($st,
926                         $(($variant_id, $variant_name) => {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*}),*;
927                         $($(($tuple_variant_id, $tuple_variant_name)),*)*);
928
929                 impl $crate::util::ser::MaybeReadable for $st {
930                         fn read<R: $crate::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Option<Self>, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
931                                 let id: u8 = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(reader)?;
932                                 match id {
933                                         $($variant_id => {
934                                                 // Because read_tlv_fields creates a labeled loop, we cannot call it twice
935                                                 // in the same function body. Instead, we define a closure and call it.
936                                                 let f = || {
937                                                         _init_and_read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
938                                                                 $(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*
939                                                         });
940                                                         Ok(Some($st::$variant_name {
941                                                                 $(
942                                                                         $field: _init_tlv_based_struct_field!($field, $fieldty)
943                                                                 ),*
944                                                         }))
945                                                 };
946                                                 f()
947                                         }),*
948                                         $($($tuple_variant_id => {
949                                                 Ok(Some($st::$tuple_variant_name(Readable::read(reader)?)))
950                                         }),*)*
951                                         _ if id % 2 == 1 => Ok(None),
952                                         _ => Err(DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature),
953                                 }
954                         }
955                 }
956         }
957 }
958
959 #[cfg(test)]
960 mod tests {
961         use crate::io::{self, Cursor};
962         use crate::prelude::*;
963         use crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError;
964         use crate::util::ser::{Writeable, HighZeroBytesDroppedBigSize, VecWriter};
965         use bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey;
966
967         // The BOLT TLV test cases don't include any tests which use our "required-value" logic since
968         // the encoding layer in the BOLTs has no such concept, though it makes our macros easier to
969         // work with so they're baked into the decoder. Thus, we have a few additional tests below
970         fn tlv_reader(s: &[u8]) -> Result<(u64, u32, Option<u32>), DecodeError> {
971                 let mut s = Cursor::new(s);
972                 let mut a: u64 = 0;
973                 let mut b: u32 = 0;
974                 let mut c: Option<u32> = None;
975                 decode_tlv_stream!(&mut s, {(2, a, required), (3, b, required), (4, c, option)});
976                 Ok((a, b, c))
977         }
978
979         #[test]
980         fn tlv_v_short_read() {
981                 // We only expect a u32 for type 3 (which we are given), but the L says its 8 bytes.
982                 if let Err(DecodeError::ShortRead) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
983                                 concat!("0100", "0208deadbeef1badbeef", "0308deadbeef")
984                                 ).unwrap()[..]) {
985                 } else { panic!(); }
986         }
987
988         #[test]
989         fn tlv_types_out_of_order() {
990                 if let Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
991                                 concat!("0100", "0304deadbeef", "0208deadbeef1badbeef")
992                                 ).unwrap()[..]) {
993                 } else { panic!(); }
994                 // ...even if its some field we don't understand
995                 if let Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
996                                 concat!("0208deadbeef1badbeef", "0100", "0304deadbeef")
997                                 ).unwrap()[..]) {
998                 } else { panic!(); }
999         }
1000
1001         #[test]
1002         fn tlv_req_type_missing_or_extra() {
1003                 // It's also bad if they included even fields we don't understand
1004                 if let Err(DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
1005                                 concat!("0100", "0208deadbeef1badbeef", "0304deadbeef", "0600")
1006                                 ).unwrap()[..]) {
1007                 } else { panic!(); }
1008                 // ... or if they're missing fields we need
1009                 if let Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
1010                                 concat!("0100", "0208deadbeef1badbeef")
1011                                 ).unwrap()[..]) {
1012                 } else { panic!(); }
1013                 // ... even if that field is even
1014                 if let Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
1015                                 concat!("0304deadbeef", "0500")
1016                                 ).unwrap()[..]) {
1017                 } else { panic!(); }
1018         }
1019
1020         #[test]
1021         fn tlv_simple_good_cases() {
1022                 assert_eq!(tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
1023                                 concat!("0208deadbeef1badbeef", "03041bad1dea")
1024                                 ).unwrap()[..]).unwrap(),
1025                         (0xdeadbeef1badbeef, 0x1bad1dea, None));
1026                 assert_eq!(tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
1027                                 concat!("0208deadbeef1badbeef", "03041bad1dea", "040401020304")
1028                                 ).unwrap()[..]).unwrap(),
1029                         (0xdeadbeef1badbeef, 0x1bad1dea, Some(0x01020304)));
1030         }
1031
1032         // BOLT TLV test cases
1033         fn tlv_reader_n1(s: &[u8]) -> Result<(Option<HighZeroBytesDroppedBigSize<u64>>, Option<u64>, Option<(PublicKey, u64, u64)>, Option<u16>), DecodeError> {
1034                 let mut s = Cursor::new(s);
1035                 let mut tlv1: Option<HighZeroBytesDroppedBigSize<u64>> = None;
1036                 let mut tlv2: Option<u64> = None;
1037                 let mut tlv3: Option<(PublicKey, u64, u64)> = None;
1038                 let mut tlv4: Option<u16> = None;
1039                 decode_tlv_stream!(&mut s, {(1, tlv1, option), (2, tlv2, option), (3, tlv3, option), (254, tlv4, option)});
1040                 Ok((tlv1, tlv2, tlv3, tlv4))
1041         }
1042
1043         #[test]
1044         fn bolt_tlv_bogus_stream() {
1045                 macro_rules! do_test {
1046                         ($stream: expr, $reason: ident) => {
1047                                 if let Err(DecodeError::$reason) = tlv_reader_n1(&::hex::decode($stream).unwrap()[..]) {
1048                                 } else { panic!(); }
1049                         }
1050                 }
1051
1052                 // TLVs from the BOLT test cases which should not decode as either n1 or n2
1053                 do_test!(concat!("fd01"), ShortRead);
1054                 do_test!(concat!("fd0001", "00"), InvalidValue);
1055                 do_test!(concat!("fd0101"), ShortRead);
1056                 do_test!(concat!("0f", "fd"), ShortRead);
1057                 do_test!(concat!("0f", "fd26"), ShortRead);
1058                 do_test!(concat!("0f", "fd2602"), ShortRead);
1059                 do_test!(concat!("0f", "fd0001", "00"), InvalidValue);
1060                 do_test!(concat!("0f", "fd0201", "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"), ShortRead);
1061
1062                 do_test!(concat!("12", "00"), UnknownRequiredFeature);
1063                 do_test!(concat!("fd0102", "00"), UnknownRequiredFeature);
1064                 do_test!(concat!("fe01000002", "00"), UnknownRequiredFeature);
1065                 do_test!(concat!("ff0100000000000002", "00"), UnknownRequiredFeature);
1066         }
1067
1068         #[test]
1069         fn bolt_tlv_bogus_n1_stream() {
1070                 macro_rules! do_test {
1071                         ($stream: expr, $reason: ident) => {
1072                                 if let Err(DecodeError::$reason) = tlv_reader_n1(&::hex::decode($stream).unwrap()[..]) {
1073                                 } else { panic!(); }
1074                         }
1075                 }
1076
1077                 // TLVs from the BOLT test cases which should not decode as n1
1078                 do_test!(concat!("01", "09", "ffffffffffffffffff"), InvalidValue);
1079                 do_test!(concat!("01", "01", "00"), InvalidValue);
1080                 do_test!(concat!("01", "02", "0001"), InvalidValue);
1081                 do_test!(concat!("01", "03", "000100"), InvalidValue);
1082                 do_test!(concat!("01", "04", "00010000"), InvalidValue);
1083                 do_test!(concat!("01", "05", "0001000000"), InvalidValue);
1084                 do_test!(concat!("01", "06", "000100000000"), InvalidValue);
1085                 do_test!(concat!("01", "07", "00010000000000"), InvalidValue);
1086                 do_test!(concat!("01", "08", "0001000000000000"), InvalidValue);
1087                 do_test!(concat!("02", "07", "01010101010101"), ShortRead);
1088                 do_test!(concat!("02", "09", "010101010101010101"), InvalidValue);
1089                 do_test!(concat!("03", "21", "023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb"), ShortRead);
1090                 do_test!(concat!("03", "29", "023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb0000000000000001"), ShortRead);
1091                 do_test!(concat!("03", "30", "023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb000000000000000100000000000001"), ShortRead);
1092                 do_test!(concat!("03", "31", "043da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb00000000000000010000000000000002"), InvalidValue);
1093                 do_test!(concat!("03", "32", "023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb0000000000000001000000000000000001"), InvalidValue);
1094                 do_test!(concat!("fd00fe", "00"), ShortRead);
1095                 do_test!(concat!("fd00fe", "01", "01"), ShortRead);
1096                 do_test!(concat!("fd00fe", "03", "010101"), InvalidValue);
1097                 do_test!(concat!("00", "00"), UnknownRequiredFeature);
1098
1099                 do_test!(concat!("02", "08", "0000000000000226", "01", "01", "2a"), InvalidValue);
1100                 do_test!(concat!("02", "08", "0000000000000231", "02", "08", "0000000000000451"), InvalidValue);
1101                 do_test!(concat!("1f", "00", "0f", "01", "2a"), InvalidValue);
1102                 do_test!(concat!("1f", "00", "1f", "01", "2a"), InvalidValue);
1103
1104                 // The last BOLT test modified to not require creating a new decoder for one trivial test.
1105                 do_test!(concat!("ffffffffffffffffff", "00", "01", "00"), InvalidValue);
1106         }
1107
1108         #[test]
1109         fn bolt_tlv_valid_n1_stream() {
1110                 macro_rules! do_test {
1111                         ($stream: expr, $tlv1: expr, $tlv2: expr, $tlv3: expr, $tlv4: expr) => {
1112                                 if let Ok((tlv1, tlv2, tlv3, tlv4)) = tlv_reader_n1(&::hex::decode($stream).unwrap()[..]) {
1113                                         assert_eq!(tlv1.map(|v| v.0), $tlv1);
1114                                         assert_eq!(tlv2, $tlv2);
1115                                         assert_eq!(tlv3, $tlv3);
1116                                         assert_eq!(tlv4, $tlv4);
1117                                 } else { panic!(); }
1118                         }
1119                 }
1120
1121                 do_test!(concat!(""), None, None, None, None);
1122                 do_test!(concat!("21", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1123                 do_test!(concat!("fd0201", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1124                 do_test!(concat!("fd00fd", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1125                 do_test!(concat!("fd00ff", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1126                 do_test!(concat!("fe02000001", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1127                 do_test!(concat!("ff0200000000000001", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1128
1129                 do_test!(concat!("01", "00"), Some(0), None, None, None);
1130                 do_test!(concat!("01", "01", "01"), Some(1), None, None, None);
1131                 do_test!(concat!("01", "02", "0100"), Some(256), None, None, None);
1132                 do_test!(concat!("01", "03", "010000"), Some(65536), None, None, None);
1133                 do_test!(concat!("01", "04", "01000000"), Some(16777216), None, None, None);
1134                 do_test!(concat!("01", "05", "0100000000"), Some(4294967296), None, None, None);
1135                 do_test!(concat!("01", "06", "010000000000"), Some(1099511627776), None, None, None);
1136                 do_test!(concat!("01", "07", "01000000000000"), Some(281474976710656), None, None, None);
1137                 do_test!(concat!("01", "08", "0100000000000000"), Some(72057594037927936), None, None, None);
1138                 do_test!(concat!("02", "08", "0000000000000226"), None, Some((0 << 30) | (0 << 5) | (550 << 0)), None, None);
1139                 do_test!(concat!("03", "31", "023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb00000000000000010000000000000002"),
1140                         None, None, Some((
1141                                 PublicKey::from_slice(&::hex::decode("023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb").unwrap()[..]).unwrap(), 1, 2)),
1142                         None);
1143                 do_test!(concat!("fd00fe", "02", "0226"), None, None, None, Some(550));
1144         }
1145
1146         fn do_simple_test_tlv_write() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
1147                 let mut stream = VecWriter(Vec::new());
1148
1149                 stream.0.clear();
1150                 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(1, 1u8, required), (42, None::<u64>, option)});
1151                 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("03010101").unwrap());
1152
1153                 stream.0.clear();
1154                 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(1, Some(1u8), option)});
1155                 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("03010101").unwrap());
1156
1157                 stream.0.clear();
1158                 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(4, 0xabcdu16, required), (42, None::<u64>, option)});
1159                 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("040402abcd").unwrap());
1160
1161                 stream.0.clear();
1162                 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(42, None::<u64>, option), (0xff, 0xabcdu16, required)});
1163                 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("06fd00ff02abcd").unwrap());
1164
1165                 stream.0.clear();
1166                 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(0, 1u64, required), (42, None::<u64>, option), (0xff, HighZeroBytesDroppedBigSize(0u64), required)});
1167                 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("0e00080000000000000001fd00ff00").unwrap());
1168
1169                 stream.0.clear();
1170                 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(0, Some(1u64), option), (0xff, HighZeroBytesDroppedBigSize(0u64), required)});
1171                 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("0e00080000000000000001fd00ff00").unwrap());
1172
1173                 Ok(())
1174         }
1175
1176         #[test]
1177         fn simple_test_tlv_write() {
1178                 do_simple_test_tlv_write().unwrap();
1179         }
1180 }