1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
10 //! Some macros that implement [`Readable`]/[`Writeable`] traits for lightning messages.
11 //! They also handle serialization and deserialization of TLVs.
13 //! [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
14 //! [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
16 /// Implements serialization for a single TLV record.
17 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
20 macro_rules! _encode_tlv {
21 ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {
22 $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $field, required)
24 ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
25 let _ = &$field; // Ensure we "use" the $field
27 ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, required) => {
28 BigSize($type).write($stream)?;
29 BigSize($field.serialized_length() as u64).write($stream)?;
30 $field.write($stream)?;
32 ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, vec_type) => {
33 $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $crate::util::ser::WithoutLength(&$field), required);
35 ($stream: expr, $optional_type: expr, $optional_field: expr, option) => {
36 if let Some(ref field) = $optional_field {
37 BigSize($optional_type).write($stream)?;
38 BigSize(field.serialized_length() as u64).write($stream)?;
39 field.write($stream)?;
42 ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (option, encoding: ($fieldty: ty, $encoding: ident))) => {
43 $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $field.map(|f| $encoding(f)), option);
45 ($stream: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (option, encoding: $fieldty: ty)) => {
46 $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $field, option);
50 /// Panics if the last seen TLV type is not numerically less than the TLV type currently being checked.
51 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
54 macro_rules! _check_encoded_tlv_order {
55 ($last_type: expr, $type: expr, (static_value, $value: expr)) => { };
56 ($last_type: expr, $type: expr, $fieldty: tt) => {
57 if let Some(t) = $last_type {
58 #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // Note that $type may be 0 making the following comparison always false
59 (debug_assert!(t < $type))
61 $last_type = Some($type);
65 /// Implements the TLVs serialization part in a [`Writeable`] implementation of a struct.
67 /// This should be called inside a method which returns `Result<_, `[`io::Error`]`>`, such as
68 /// [`Writeable::write`]. It will only return an `Err` if the stream `Err`s or [`Writeable::write`]
69 /// on one of the fields `Err`s.
71 /// `$stream` must be a `&mut `[`Writer`] which will receive the bytes for each TLV in the stream.
73 /// Fields MUST be sorted in `$type`-order.
75 /// Note that the lightning TLV requirements require that a single type not appear more than once,
76 /// that TLVs are sorted in type-ascending order, and that any even types be understood by the
79 /// Any `option` fields which have a value of `None` will not be serialized at all.
83 /// # use lightning::encode_tlv_stream;
84 /// # fn write<W: lightning::util::ser::Writer> (stream: &mut W) -> Result<(), lightning::io::Error> {
85 /// let mut required_value = 0u64;
86 /// let mut optional_value: Option<u64> = None;
87 /// encode_tlv_stream!(stream, {
88 /// (0, required_value, required),
89 /// (1, Some(42u64), option),
90 /// (2, optional_value, option),
92 /// // At this point `required_value` has been written as a TLV of type 0, `42u64` has been written
93 /// // as a TLV of type 1 (indicating the reader may ignore it if it is not understood), and *no*
94 /// // TLV is written with type 2.
99 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
100 /// [`io::Error`]: crate::io::Error
101 /// [`Writeable::write`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable::write
102 /// [`Writer`]: crate::util::ser::Writer
104 macro_rules! encode_tlv_stream {
105 ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: expr, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => { {
106 #[allow(unused_imports)]
108 ln::msgs::DecodeError,
111 util::ser::Writeable,
115 $crate::_encode_tlv!($stream, $type, $field, $fieldty);
118 #[allow(unused_mut, unused_variables, unused_assignments)]
119 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
121 let mut last_seen: Option<u64> = None;
123 $crate::_check_encoded_tlv_order!(last_seen, $type, $fieldty);
129 /// Adds the length of the serialized field to a [`LengthCalculatingWriter`].
130 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
132 /// [`LengthCalculatingWriter`]: crate::util::ser::LengthCalculatingWriter
135 macro_rules! _get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length {
136 ($len: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {
137 $crate::_get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length!($len, $type, $field, required)
139 ($len: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
141 ($len: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, required) => {
142 BigSize($type).write(&mut $len).expect("No in-memory data may fail to serialize");
143 let field_len = $field.serialized_length();
144 BigSize(field_len as u64).write(&mut $len).expect("No in-memory data may fail to serialize");
147 ($len: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, vec_type) => {
148 $crate::_get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length!($len, $type, $crate::util::ser::WithoutLength(&$field), required);
150 ($len: expr, $optional_type: expr, $optional_field: expr, option) => {
151 if let Some(ref field) = $optional_field {
152 BigSize($optional_type).write(&mut $len).expect("No in-memory data may fail to serialize");
153 let field_len = field.serialized_length();
154 BigSize(field_len as u64).write(&mut $len).expect("No in-memory data may fail to serialize");
160 /// See the documentation of [`write_tlv_fields`].
161 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
164 macro_rules! _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv {
165 ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: expr, $fieldty: tt)),*}) => { {
166 use $crate::util::ser::BigSize;
169 let mut len = $crate::util::ser::LengthCalculatingWriter(0);
171 $crate::_get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length!(len, $type, $field, $fieldty);
175 BigSize(len as u64).write($stream)?;
176 $crate::encode_tlv_stream!($stream, { $(($type, $field, $fieldty)),* });
180 /// Errors if there are missing required TLV types between the last seen type and the type currently being processed.
181 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
184 macro_rules! _check_decoded_tlv_order {
185 ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {{
186 #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // Note that $type may be 0 making the second comparison always false
187 let invalid_order = ($last_seen_type.is_none() || $last_seen_type.unwrap() < $type) && $typ.0 > $type;
189 $field = $default.into();
192 ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
194 ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, required) => {{
195 #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // Note that $type may be 0 making the second comparison always false
196 let invalid_order = ($last_seen_type.is_none() || $last_seen_type.unwrap() < $type) && $typ.0 > $type;
198 return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue);
201 ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, option) => {{
204 ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, vec_type) => {{
207 ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, ignorable) => {{
210 ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (option: $trait: ident $(, $read_arg: expr)?)) => {{
213 ($last_seen_type: expr, $typ: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (option, encoding: $encoding: tt)) => {{
218 /// Errors if there are missing required TLV types after the last seen type.
219 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
222 macro_rules! _check_missing_tlv {
223 ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {{
224 #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // Note that $type may be 0 making the second comparison always false
225 let missing_req_type = $last_seen_type.is_none() || $last_seen_type.unwrap() < $type;
226 if missing_req_type {
227 $field = $default.into();
230 ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: expr, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
233 ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, required) => {{
234 #[allow(unused_comparisons)] // Note that $type may be 0 making the second comparison always false
235 let missing_req_type = $last_seen_type.is_none() || $last_seen_type.unwrap() < $type;
236 if missing_req_type {
237 return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue);
240 ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, vec_type) => {{
243 ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, option) => {{
246 ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, ignorable) => {{
249 ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (option: $trait: ident $(, $read_arg: expr)?)) => {{
252 ($last_seen_type: expr, $type: expr, $field: ident, (option, encoding: $encoding: tt)) => {{
257 /// Implements deserialization for a single TLV record.
258 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
261 macro_rules! _decode_tlv {
262 ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {{
263 $crate::_decode_tlv!($reader, $field, required)
265 ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {{
267 ($reader: expr, $field: ident, required) => {{
268 $field = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(&mut $reader)?;
270 ($reader: expr, $field: ident, vec_type) => {{
271 let f: $crate::util::ser::WithoutLength<Vec<_>> = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(&mut $reader)?;
274 ($reader: expr, $field: ident, option) => {{
275 $field = Some($crate::util::ser::Readable::read(&mut $reader)?);
277 ($reader: expr, $field: ident, ignorable) => {{
278 $field = $crate::util::ser::MaybeReadable::read(&mut $reader)?;
280 ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (option: $trait: ident $(, $read_arg: expr)?)) => {{
281 $field = Some($trait::read(&mut $reader $(, $read_arg)*)?);
283 ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (option, encoding: ($fieldty: ty, $encoding: ident))) => {{
285 let field: $encoding<$fieldty> = ser::Readable::read(&mut $reader)?;
289 ($reader: expr, $field: ident, (option, encoding: $fieldty: ty)) => {{
290 $crate::_decode_tlv!($reader, $field, option);
294 /// Checks if `$val` matches `$type`.
295 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
298 macro_rules! _decode_tlv_stream_match_check {
299 ($val: ident, $type: expr, (static_value, $value: expr)) => { false };
300 ($val: ident, $type: expr, $fieldty: tt) => { $val == $type }
303 /// Implements the TLVs deserialization part in a [`Readable`] implementation of a struct.
305 /// This should be called inside a method which returns `Result<_, `[`DecodeError`]`>`, such as
306 /// [`Readable::read`]. It will either return an `Err` or ensure all `required` fields have been
307 /// read and optionally read `optional` fields.
309 /// `$stream` must be a [`Read`] and will be fully consumed, reading until no more bytes remain
310 /// (i.e. it returns [`DecodeError::ShortRead`]).
312 /// Fields MUST be sorted in `$type`-order.
314 /// Note that the lightning TLV requirements require that a single type not appear more than once,
315 /// that TLVs are sorted in type-ascending order, and that any even types be understood by the
320 /// # use lightning::decode_tlv_stream;
321 /// # fn read<R: lightning::io::Read> (stream: R) -> Result<(), lightning::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
322 /// let mut required_value = 0u64;
323 /// let mut optional_value: Option<u64> = None;
324 /// decode_tlv_stream!(stream, {
325 /// (0, required_value, required),
326 /// (2, optional_value, option),
328 /// // At this point, `required_value` has been overwritten with the TLV with type 0.
329 /// // `optional_value` may have been overwritten, setting it to `Some` if a TLV with type 2 was
335 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
336 /// [`DecodeError`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError
337 /// [`Readable::read`]: crate::util::ser::Readable::read
338 /// [`Read`]: crate::io::Read
339 /// [`DecodeError::ShortRead`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::ShortRead
341 macro_rules! decode_tlv_stream {
342 ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => {
343 let rewind = |_, _| { unreachable!() };
344 $crate::_decode_tlv_stream_range!($stream, .., rewind, {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*});
348 /// Similar to [`decode_tlv_stream`] with a custom TLV decoding capabilities.
350 /// `$decode_custom_tlv` is a closure that may be optionally provided to handle custom message types.
351 /// If it is provided, it will be called with the custom type and the [`FixedLengthReader`] containing
352 /// the message contents. It should return `Ok(true)` if the custom message is successfully parsed,
353 /// `Ok(false)` if the message type is unknown, and `Err(`[`DecodeError`]`)` if parsing fails.
355 /// [`FixedLengthReader`]: crate::util::ser::FixedLengthReader
356 /// [`DecodeError`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError
357 macro_rules! decode_tlv_stream_with_custom_tlv_decode {
358 ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}
359 $(, $decode_custom_tlv: expr)?) => { {
360 let rewind = |_, _| { unreachable!() };
361 _decode_tlv_stream_range!(
362 $stream, .., rewind, {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*} $(, $decode_custom_tlv)?
369 macro_rules! _decode_tlv_stream_range {
370 ($stream: expr, $range: expr, $rewind: ident, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}
371 $(, $decode_custom_tlv: expr)?) => { {
372 use core::ops::RangeBounds;
373 use $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError;
374 let mut last_seen_type: Option<u64> = None;
375 let mut stream_ref = $stream;
377 use $crate::util::ser;
379 // First decode the type of this TLV:
380 let typ: ser::BigSize = {
381 // We track whether any bytes were read during the consensus_decode call to
382 // determine whether we should break or return ShortRead if we get an
383 // UnexpectedEof. This should in every case be largely cosmetic, but its nice to
384 // pass the TLV test vectors exactly, which require this distinction.
385 let mut tracking_reader = ser::ReadTrackingReader::new(&mut stream_ref);
386 match <$crate::util::ser::BigSize as $crate::util::ser::Readable>::read(&mut tracking_reader) {
387 Err(DecodeError::ShortRead) => {
388 if !tracking_reader.have_read {
391 return Err(DecodeError::ShortRead);
394 Err(e) => return Err(e),
395 Ok(t) => if $range.contains(&t.0) { t } else {
396 drop(tracking_reader);
398 // Assumes the type id is minimally encoded, which is enforced on read.
399 use $crate::util::ser::Writeable;
400 let bytes_read = t.serialized_length();
401 $rewind(stream_ref, bytes_read);
407 // Types must be unique and monotonically increasing:
408 match last_seen_type {
409 Some(t) if typ.0 <= t => {
410 return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue);
414 // As we read types, make sure we hit every required type between `last_seen_type` and `typ`:
416 $crate::_check_decoded_tlv_order!(last_seen_type, typ, $type, $field, $fieldty);
418 last_seen_type = Some(typ.0);
420 // Finally, read the length and value itself:
421 let length: ser::BigSize = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(&mut stream_ref)?;
422 let mut s = ser::FixedLengthReader::new(&mut stream_ref, length.0);
424 $(_t if $crate::_decode_tlv_stream_match_check!(_t, $type, $fieldty) => {
425 $crate::_decode_tlv!(s, $field, $fieldty);
426 if s.bytes_remain() {
427 s.eat_remaining()?; // Return ShortRead if there's actually not enough bytes
428 return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue);
433 if $decode_custom_tlv(t, &mut s)? {
434 // If a custom TLV was successfully read (i.e. decode_custom_tlv returns true),
435 // continue to the next TLV read.
441 return Err(DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature);
447 // Make sure we got to each required type after we've read every TLV:
449 $crate::_check_missing_tlv!(last_seen_type, $type, $field, $fieldty);
454 macro_rules! impl_writeable_msg {
455 ($st:ident, {$($field:ident),* $(,)*}, {$(($type: expr, $tlvfield: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => {
456 impl $crate::util::ser::Writeable for $st {
457 fn write<W: $crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), $crate::io::Error> {
458 $( self.$field.write(w)?; )*
459 encode_tlv_stream!(w, {$(($type, self.$tlvfield, $fieldty)),*});
463 impl $crate::util::ser::Readable for $st {
464 fn read<R: $crate::io::Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
465 $(let $field = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(r)?;)*
466 $(_init_tlv_field_var!($tlvfield, $fieldty);)*
467 decode_tlv_stream!(r, {$(($type, $tlvfield, $fieldty)),*});
477 macro_rules! impl_writeable {
478 ($st:ident, {$($field:ident),*}) => {
479 impl $crate::util::ser::Writeable for $st {
480 fn write<W: $crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), $crate::io::Error> {
481 $( self.$field.write(w)?; )*
486 fn serialized_length(&self) -> usize {
487 let mut len_calc = 0;
488 $( len_calc += self.$field.serialized_length(); )*
493 impl $crate::util::ser::Readable for $st {
494 fn read<R: $crate::io::Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
496 $($field: $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(r)?),*
503 /// Write out two bytes to indicate the version of an object.
504 /// $this_version represents a unique version of a type. Incremented whenever the type's
505 /// serialization format has changed or has a new interpretation. Used by a type's
506 /// reader to determine how to interpret fields or if it can understand a serialized
508 /// $min_version_that_can_read_this is the minimum reader version which can understand this
509 /// serialized object. Previous versions will simply err with a
510 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownVersion`].
512 /// Updates to either `$this_version` or `$min_version_that_can_read_this` should be included in
515 /// Both version fields can be specific to this type of object.
517 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownVersion`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::UnknownVersion
518 macro_rules! write_ver_prefix {
519 ($stream: expr, $this_version: expr, $min_version_that_can_read_this: expr) => {
520 $stream.write_all(&[$this_version; 1])?;
521 $stream.write_all(&[$min_version_that_can_read_this; 1])?;
525 /// Writes out a suffix to an object as a length-prefixed TLV stream which contains potentially
526 /// backwards-compatible, optional fields which old nodes can happily ignore.
528 /// It is written out in TLV format and, as with all TLV fields, unknown even fields cause a
529 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`] error, with unknown odd fields ignored.
531 /// This is the preferred method of adding new fields that old nodes can ignore and still function
534 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature
536 macro_rules! write_tlv_fields {
537 ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: expr, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => {
538 $crate::_encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!($stream, {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*})
542 /// Reads a prefix added by [`write_ver_prefix`], above. Takes the current version of the
543 /// serialization logic for this object. This is compared against the
544 /// `$min_version_that_can_read_this` added by [`write_ver_prefix`].
545 macro_rules! read_ver_prefix {
546 ($stream: expr, $this_version: expr) => { {
547 let ver: u8 = Readable::read($stream)?;
548 let min_ver: u8 = Readable::read($stream)?;
549 if min_ver > $this_version {
550 return Err(DecodeError::UnknownVersion);
556 /// Reads a suffix added by [`write_tlv_fields`].
558 /// [`write_tlv_fields`]: crate::write_tlv_fields
560 macro_rules! read_tlv_fields {
561 ($stream: expr, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => { {
562 let tlv_len: $crate::util::ser::BigSize = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read($stream)?;
563 let mut rd = $crate::util::ser::FixedLengthReader::new($stream, tlv_len.0);
564 $crate::decode_tlv_stream!(&mut rd, {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*});
565 rd.eat_remaining().map_err(|_| $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::ShortRead)?;
569 /// Initializes the struct fields.
570 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
573 macro_rules! _init_tlv_based_struct_field {
574 ($field: ident, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {
577 ($field: ident, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
580 ($field: ident, option) => {
583 ($field: ident, required) => {
586 ($field: ident, vec_type) => {
591 /// Initializes the variable we are going to read the TLV into.
592 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
595 macro_rules! _init_tlv_field_var {
596 ($field: ident, (default_value, $default: expr)) => {
597 let mut $field = $crate::util::ser::OptionDeserWrapper(None);
599 ($field: ident, (static_value, $value: expr)) => {
602 ($field: ident, required) => {
603 let mut $field = $crate::util::ser::OptionDeserWrapper(None);
605 ($field: ident, vec_type) => {
606 let mut $field = Some(Vec::new());
608 ($field: ident, option) => {
609 let mut $field = None;
613 /// Equivalent to running [`_init_tlv_field_var`] then [`read_tlv_fields`].
614 /// This is exported for use by other exported macros, do not use directly.
617 macro_rules! _init_and_read_tlv_fields {
618 ($reader: ident, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => {
620 $crate::_init_tlv_field_var!($field, $fieldty);
623 $crate::read_tlv_fields!($reader, {
624 $(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*
629 /// Implements [`Readable`]/[`Writeable`] for a struct storing it as a set of TLVs
630 /// If `$fieldty` is `required`, then `$field` is a required field that is not an Option nor a Vec.
631 /// If `$fieldty` is `(default_value, $default)`, then `$field` will be set to `$default` if not present.
632 /// If `$fieldty` is `option`, then `$field` is optional field.
633 /// If `$fieldty` is `vec_type`, then `$field` is a Vec, which needs to have its individual elements serialized.
637 /// # use lightning::impl_writeable_tlv_based;
638 /// struct LightningMessage {
639 /// tlv_integer: u32,
640 /// tlv_default_integer: u32,
641 /// tlv_optional_integer: Option<u32>,
642 /// tlv_vec_type_integer: Vec<u32>,
645 /// impl_writeable_tlv_based!(LightningMessage, {
646 /// (0, tlv_integer, required),
647 /// (1, tlv_default_integer, (default_value, 7)),
648 /// (2, tlv_optional_integer, option),
649 /// (3, tlv_vec_type_integer, vec_type),
653 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
654 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
656 macro_rules! impl_writeable_tlv_based {
657 ($st: ident, {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}) => {
658 impl $crate::util::ser::Writeable for $st {
659 fn write<W: $crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), $crate::io::Error> {
660 $crate::write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
661 $(($type, self.$field, $fieldty)),*
667 fn serialized_length(&self) -> usize {
668 use $crate::util::ser::BigSize;
671 let mut len = $crate::util::ser::LengthCalculatingWriter(0);
673 $crate::_get_varint_length_prefixed_tlv_length!(len, $type, self.$field, $fieldty);
677 let mut len_calc = $crate::util::ser::LengthCalculatingWriter(0);
678 BigSize(len as u64).write(&mut len_calc).expect("No in-memory data may fail to serialize");
683 impl $crate::util::ser::Readable for $st {
684 fn read<R: $crate::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
685 $crate::_init_and_read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
686 $(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*
690 $field: $crate::_init_tlv_based_struct_field!($field, $fieldty)
698 /// Defines a struct for a TLV stream and a similar struct using references for non-primitive types,
699 /// implementing [`Readable`] for the former and [`Writeable`] for the latter. Useful as an
700 /// intermediary format when reading or writing a type encoded as a TLV stream. Note that each field
701 /// representing a TLV record has its type wrapped with an [`Option`]. A tuple consisting of a type
702 /// and a serialization wrapper may be given in place of a type when custom serialization is
705 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
706 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
707 macro_rules! tlv_stream {
708 ($name:ident, $nameref:ident, $range:expr, {
709 $(($type:expr, $field:ident : $fieldty:tt)),* $(,)*
712 pub(super) struct $name {
714 pub(super) $field: Option<tlv_record_type!($fieldty)>,
718 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
719 pub(super) struct $nameref<'a> {
721 pub(super) $field: Option<tlv_record_ref_type!($fieldty)>,
725 impl<'a> $crate::util::ser::Writeable for $nameref<'a> {
726 fn write<W: $crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), $crate::io::Error> {
727 encode_tlv_stream!(writer, {
728 $(($type, self.$field, (option, encoding: $fieldty))),*
734 impl $crate::util::ser::SeekReadable for $name {
735 fn read<R: $crate::io::Read + $crate::io::Seek>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
737 _init_tlv_field_var!($field, option);
739 let rewind = |cursor: &mut R, offset: usize| {
740 cursor.seek($crate::io::SeekFrom::Current(-(offset as i64))).expect("");
742 _decode_tlv_stream_range!(reader, $range, rewind, {
743 $(($type, $field, (option, encoding: $fieldty))),*
756 macro_rules! tlv_record_type {
757 (($type:ty, $wrapper:ident)) => { $type };
758 ($type:ty) => { $type };
761 macro_rules! tlv_record_ref_type {
764 ((u16, $wrapper: ident)) => { u16 };
765 ((u32, $wrapper: ident)) => { u32 };
766 ((u64, $wrapper: ident)) => { u64 };
767 (($type:ty, $wrapper:ident)) => { &'a $type };
768 ($type:ty) => { &'a $type };
771 macro_rules! _impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum_common {
772 ($st: ident, $(($variant_id: expr, $variant_name: ident) =>
773 {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}
775 $(($tuple_variant_id: expr, $tuple_variant_name: ident)),* $(,)*) => {
776 impl $crate::util::ser::Writeable for $st {
777 fn write<W: $crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), $crate::io::Error> {
779 $($st::$variant_name { $(ref $field),* } => {
780 let id: u8 = $variant_id;
782 write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
783 $(($type, *$field, $fieldty)),*
786 $($st::$tuple_variant_name (ref field) => {
787 let id: u8 = $tuple_variant_id;
789 field.write(writer)?;
798 /// Implement [`MaybeReadable`] and [`Writeable`] for an enum, with struct variants stored as TLVs and
799 /// tuple variants stored directly.
801 /// This is largely identical to [`impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum`], except that odd variants will
802 /// return `Ok(None)` instead of `Err(`[`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`]`)`. It should generally be preferred
803 /// when [`MaybeReadable`] is practical instead of just [`Readable`] as it provides an upgrade path for
804 /// new variants to be added which are simply ignored by existing clients.
806 /// [`MaybeReadable`]: crate::util::ser::MaybeReadable
807 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
808 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature
809 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
810 macro_rules! impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum_upgradable {
811 ($st: ident, $(($variant_id: expr, $variant_name: ident) =>
812 {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}
815 $(($tuple_variant_id: expr, $tuple_variant_name: ident)),* $(,)*)*) => {
816 _impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum_common!($st,
817 $(($variant_id, $variant_name) => {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*}),*;
818 $($(($tuple_variant_id, $tuple_variant_name)),*)*);
820 impl $crate::util::ser::MaybeReadable for $st {
821 fn read<R: $crate::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Option<Self>, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
822 let id: u8 = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(reader)?;
825 // Because read_tlv_fields creates a labeled loop, we cannot call it twice
826 // in the same function body. Instead, we define a closure and call it.
828 _init_and_read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
829 $(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*
831 Ok(Some($st::$variant_name {
833 $field: _init_tlv_based_struct_field!($field, $fieldty)
839 $($($tuple_variant_id => {
840 Ok(Some($st::$tuple_variant_name(Readable::read(reader)?)))
842 _ if id % 2 == 1 => Ok(None),
843 _ => Err(DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature),
851 /// Implement [`Readable`] and [`Writeable`] for an enum, with struct variants stored as TLVs and tuple
852 /// variants stored directly.
853 /// The format is, for example
854 /// impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum!(EnumName,
855 /// (0, StructVariantA) => {(0, required_variant_field, required), (1, optional_variant_field, option)},
856 /// (1, StructVariantB) => {(0, variant_field_a, required), (1, variant_field_b, required), (2, variant_vec_field, vec_type)};
857 /// (2, TupleVariantA), (3, TupleVariantB),
859 /// The type is written as a single byte, followed by any variant data.
860 /// Attempts to read an unknown type byte result in [`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`].
862 /// [`Readable`]: crate::util::ser::Readable
863 /// [`Writeable`]: crate::util::ser::Writeable
864 /// [`DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature`]: crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature
865 macro_rules! impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum {
866 ($st: ident, $(($variant_id: expr, $variant_name: ident) =>
867 {$(($type: expr, $field: ident, $fieldty: tt)),* $(,)*}
869 $(($tuple_variant_id: expr, $tuple_variant_name: ident)),* $(,)*) => {
870 _impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum_common!($st,
871 $(($variant_id, $variant_name) => {$(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*}),*;
872 $(($tuple_variant_id, $tuple_variant_name)),*);
874 impl $crate::util::ser::Readable for $st {
875 fn read<R: $crate::io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, $crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError> {
876 let id: u8 = $crate::util::ser::Readable::read(reader)?;
879 // Because read_tlv_fields creates a labeled loop, we cannot call it twice
880 // in the same function body. Instead, we define a closure and call it.
882 _init_and_read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
883 $(($type, $field, $fieldty)),*
885 Ok($st::$variant_name {
887 $field: _init_tlv_based_struct_field!($field, $fieldty)
893 $($tuple_variant_id => {
894 Ok($st::$tuple_variant_name(Readable::read(reader)?))
897 Err($crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature)
907 use crate::io::{self, Cursor};
908 use crate::prelude::*;
909 use crate::ln::msgs::DecodeError;
910 use crate::util::ser::{Writeable, HighZeroBytesDroppedBigSize, VecWriter};
911 use bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey;
913 // The BOLT TLV test cases don't include any tests which use our "required-value" logic since
914 // the encoding layer in the BOLTs has no such concept, though it makes our macros easier to
915 // work with so they're baked into the decoder. Thus, we have a few additional tests below
916 fn tlv_reader(s: &[u8]) -> Result<(u64, u32, Option<u32>), DecodeError> {
917 let mut s = Cursor::new(s);
920 let mut c: Option<u32> = None;
921 decode_tlv_stream!(&mut s, {(2, a, required), (3, b, required), (4, c, option)});
926 fn tlv_v_short_read() {
927 // We only expect a u32 for type 3 (which we are given), but the L says its 8 bytes.
928 if let Err(DecodeError::ShortRead) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
929 concat!("0100", "0208deadbeef1badbeef", "0308deadbeef")
935 fn tlv_types_out_of_order() {
936 if let Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
937 concat!("0100", "0304deadbeef", "0208deadbeef1badbeef")
940 // ...even if its some field we don't understand
941 if let Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
942 concat!("0208deadbeef1badbeef", "0100", "0304deadbeef")
948 fn tlv_req_type_missing_or_extra() {
949 // It's also bad if they included even fields we don't understand
950 if let Err(DecodeError::UnknownRequiredFeature) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
951 concat!("0100", "0208deadbeef1badbeef", "0304deadbeef", "0600")
954 // ... or if they're missing fields we need
955 if let Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
956 concat!("0100", "0208deadbeef1badbeef")
959 // ... even if that field is even
960 if let Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue) = tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
961 concat!("0304deadbeef", "0500")
967 fn tlv_simple_good_cases() {
968 assert_eq!(tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
969 concat!("0208deadbeef1badbeef", "03041bad1dea")
970 ).unwrap()[..]).unwrap(),
971 (0xdeadbeef1badbeef, 0x1bad1dea, None));
972 assert_eq!(tlv_reader(&::hex::decode(
973 concat!("0208deadbeef1badbeef", "03041bad1dea", "040401020304")
974 ).unwrap()[..]).unwrap(),
975 (0xdeadbeef1badbeef, 0x1bad1dea, Some(0x01020304)));
978 // BOLT TLV test cases
979 fn tlv_reader_n1(s: &[u8]) -> Result<(Option<HighZeroBytesDroppedBigSize<u64>>, Option<u64>, Option<(PublicKey, u64, u64)>, Option<u16>), DecodeError> {
980 let mut s = Cursor::new(s);
981 let mut tlv1: Option<HighZeroBytesDroppedBigSize<u64>> = None;
982 let mut tlv2: Option<u64> = None;
983 let mut tlv3: Option<(PublicKey, u64, u64)> = None;
984 let mut tlv4: Option<u16> = None;
985 decode_tlv_stream!(&mut s, {(1, tlv1, option), (2, tlv2, option), (3, tlv3, option), (254, tlv4, option)});
986 Ok((tlv1, tlv2, tlv3, tlv4))
990 fn bolt_tlv_bogus_stream() {
991 macro_rules! do_test {
992 ($stream: expr, $reason: ident) => {
993 if let Err(DecodeError::$reason) = tlv_reader_n1(&::hex::decode($stream).unwrap()[..]) {
998 // TLVs from the BOLT test cases which should not decode as either n1 or n2
999 do_test!(concat!("fd01"), ShortRead);
1000 do_test!(concat!("fd0001", "00"), InvalidValue);
1001 do_test!(concat!("fd0101"), ShortRead);
1002 do_test!(concat!("0f", "fd"), ShortRead);
1003 do_test!(concat!("0f", "fd26"), ShortRead);
1004 do_test!(concat!("0f", "fd2602"), ShortRead);
1005 do_test!(concat!("0f", "fd0001", "00"), InvalidValue);
1006 do_test!(concat!("0f", "fd0201", "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"), ShortRead);
1008 do_test!(concat!("12", "00"), UnknownRequiredFeature);
1009 do_test!(concat!("fd0102", "00"), UnknownRequiredFeature);
1010 do_test!(concat!("fe01000002", "00"), UnknownRequiredFeature);
1011 do_test!(concat!("ff0100000000000002", "00"), UnknownRequiredFeature);
1015 fn bolt_tlv_bogus_n1_stream() {
1016 macro_rules! do_test {
1017 ($stream: expr, $reason: ident) => {
1018 if let Err(DecodeError::$reason) = tlv_reader_n1(&::hex::decode($stream).unwrap()[..]) {
1019 } else { panic!(); }
1023 // TLVs from the BOLT test cases which should not decode as n1
1024 do_test!(concat!("01", "09", "ffffffffffffffffff"), InvalidValue);
1025 do_test!(concat!("01", "01", "00"), InvalidValue);
1026 do_test!(concat!("01", "02", "0001"), InvalidValue);
1027 do_test!(concat!("01", "03", "000100"), InvalidValue);
1028 do_test!(concat!("01", "04", "00010000"), InvalidValue);
1029 do_test!(concat!("01", "05", "0001000000"), InvalidValue);
1030 do_test!(concat!("01", "06", "000100000000"), InvalidValue);
1031 do_test!(concat!("01", "07", "00010000000000"), InvalidValue);
1032 do_test!(concat!("01", "08", "0001000000000000"), InvalidValue);
1033 do_test!(concat!("02", "07", "01010101010101"), ShortRead);
1034 do_test!(concat!("02", "09", "010101010101010101"), InvalidValue);
1035 do_test!(concat!("03", "21", "023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb"), ShortRead);
1036 do_test!(concat!("03", "29", "023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb0000000000000001"), ShortRead);
1037 do_test!(concat!("03", "30", "023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb000000000000000100000000000001"), ShortRead);
1038 do_test!(concat!("03", "31", "043da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb00000000000000010000000000000002"), InvalidValue);
1039 do_test!(concat!("03", "32", "023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb0000000000000001000000000000000001"), InvalidValue);
1040 do_test!(concat!("fd00fe", "00"), ShortRead);
1041 do_test!(concat!("fd00fe", "01", "01"), ShortRead);
1042 do_test!(concat!("fd00fe", "03", "010101"), InvalidValue);
1043 do_test!(concat!("00", "00"), UnknownRequiredFeature);
1045 do_test!(concat!("02", "08", "0000000000000226", "01", "01", "2a"), InvalidValue);
1046 do_test!(concat!("02", "08", "0000000000000231", "02", "08", "0000000000000451"), InvalidValue);
1047 do_test!(concat!("1f", "00", "0f", "01", "2a"), InvalidValue);
1048 do_test!(concat!("1f", "00", "1f", "01", "2a"), InvalidValue);
1050 // The last BOLT test modified to not require creating a new decoder for one trivial test.
1051 do_test!(concat!("ffffffffffffffffff", "00", "01", "00"), InvalidValue);
1055 fn bolt_tlv_valid_n1_stream() {
1056 macro_rules! do_test {
1057 ($stream: expr, $tlv1: expr, $tlv2: expr, $tlv3: expr, $tlv4: expr) => {
1058 if let Ok((tlv1, tlv2, tlv3, tlv4)) = tlv_reader_n1(&::hex::decode($stream).unwrap()[..]) {
1059 assert_eq!(tlv1.map(|v| v.0), $tlv1);
1060 assert_eq!(tlv2, $tlv2);
1061 assert_eq!(tlv3, $tlv3);
1062 assert_eq!(tlv4, $tlv4);
1063 } else { panic!(); }
1067 do_test!(concat!(""), None, None, None, None);
1068 do_test!(concat!("21", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1069 do_test!(concat!("fd0201", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1070 do_test!(concat!("fd00fd", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1071 do_test!(concat!("fd00ff", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1072 do_test!(concat!("fe02000001", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1073 do_test!(concat!("ff0200000000000001", "00"), None, None, None, None);
1075 do_test!(concat!("01", "00"), Some(0), None, None, None);
1076 do_test!(concat!("01", "01", "01"), Some(1), None, None, None);
1077 do_test!(concat!("01", "02", "0100"), Some(256), None, None, None);
1078 do_test!(concat!("01", "03", "010000"), Some(65536), None, None, None);
1079 do_test!(concat!("01", "04", "01000000"), Some(16777216), None, None, None);
1080 do_test!(concat!("01", "05", "0100000000"), Some(4294967296), None, None, None);
1081 do_test!(concat!("01", "06", "010000000000"), Some(1099511627776), None, None, None);
1082 do_test!(concat!("01", "07", "01000000000000"), Some(281474976710656), None, None, None);
1083 do_test!(concat!("01", "08", "0100000000000000"), Some(72057594037927936), None, None, None);
1084 do_test!(concat!("02", "08", "0000000000000226"), None, Some((0 << 30) | (0 << 5) | (550 << 0)), None, None);
1085 do_test!(concat!("03", "31", "023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb00000000000000010000000000000002"),
1087 PublicKey::from_slice(&::hex::decode("023da092f6980e58d2c037173180e9a465476026ee50f96695963e8efe436f54eb").unwrap()[..]).unwrap(), 1, 2)),
1089 do_test!(concat!("fd00fe", "02", "0226"), None, None, None, Some(550));
1092 fn do_simple_test_tlv_write() -> Result<(), io::Error> {
1093 let mut stream = VecWriter(Vec::new());
1096 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(1, 1u8, required), (42, None::<u64>, option)});
1097 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("03010101").unwrap());
1100 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(1, Some(1u8), option)});
1101 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("03010101").unwrap());
1104 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(4, 0xabcdu16, required), (42, None::<u64>, option)});
1105 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("040402abcd").unwrap());
1108 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(42, None::<u64>, option), (0xff, 0xabcdu16, required)});
1109 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("06fd00ff02abcd").unwrap());
1112 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(0, 1u64, required), (42, None::<u64>, option), (0xff, HighZeroBytesDroppedBigSize(0u64), required)});
1113 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("0e00080000000000000001fd00ff00").unwrap());
1116 _encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(&mut stream, {(0, Some(1u64), option), (0xff, HighZeroBytesDroppedBigSize(0u64), required)});
1117 assert_eq!(stream.0, ::hex::decode("0e00080000000000000001fd00ff00").unwrap());
1123 fn simple_test_tlv_write() {
1124 do_simple_test_tlv_write().unwrap();