1 // This file is Copyright its original authors, visible in version control
4 // This file is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE
5 // or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
6 // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
7 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
10 use bitcoin::blockdata::transaction::{Transaction, TxOut};
11 use bitcoin::blockdata::script::Script;
12 use bitcoin::consensus::Encodable;
13 use bitcoin::consensus::encode::VarInt;
15 use crate::ln::msgs::MAX_VALUE_MSAT;
17 use crate::prelude::*;
18 use crate::io_extras::sink;
19 use core::cmp::Ordering;
21 pub fn sort_outputs<T, C : Fn(&T, &T) -> Ordering>(outputs: &mut Vec<(TxOut, T)>, tie_breaker: C) {
22 outputs.sort_unstable_by(|a, b| {
23 a.0.value.cmp(&b.0.value).then_with(|| {
24 a.0.script_pubkey[..].cmp(&b.0.script_pubkey[..]).then_with(|| {
25 tie_breaker(&a.1, &b.1)
31 /// Possibly adds a change output to the given transaction, always doing so if there are excess
32 /// funds available beyond the requested feerate.
33 /// Assumes at least one input will have a witness (ie spends a segwit output).
34 /// Returns an Err(()) if the requested feerate cannot be met.
35 /// Returns the expected maximum weight of the fully signed transaction on success.
36 pub(crate) fn maybe_add_change_output(tx: &mut Transaction, input_value: u64, witness_max_weight: usize, feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: u32, change_destination_script: Script) -> Result<usize, ()> {
37 if input_value > MAX_VALUE_MSAT / 1000 { return Err(()); }
39 const WITNESS_FLAG_BYTES: i64 = 2;
41 let mut output_value = 0;
42 for output in tx.output.iter() {
43 output_value += output.value;
44 if output_value >= input_value { return Err(()); }
47 let dust_value = change_destination_script.dust_value();
48 let mut change_output = TxOut {
49 script_pubkey: change_destination_script,
52 let change_len = change_output.consensus_encode(&mut sink()).unwrap();
53 let starting_weight = tx.weight() + WITNESS_FLAG_BYTES as usize + witness_max_weight;
54 let mut weight_with_change: i64 = starting_weight as i64 + change_len as i64 * 4;
55 // Include any extra bytes required to push an extra output.
56 weight_with_change += (VarInt(tx.output.len() as u64 + 1).len() - VarInt(tx.output.len() as u64).len()) as i64 * 4;
57 // When calculating weight, add two for the flag bytes
58 let change_value: i64 = (input_value - output_value) as i64 - weight_with_change * feerate_sat_per_1000_weight as i64 / 1000;
59 if change_value >= dust_value.to_sat() as i64 {
60 change_output.value = change_value as u64;
61 tx.output.push(change_output);
62 Ok(weight_with_change as usize)
63 } else if (input_value - output_value) as i64 - (starting_weight as i64) * feerate_sat_per_1000_weight as i64 / 1000 < 0 {
74 use bitcoin::blockdata::transaction::{Transaction, TxOut, TxIn, OutPoint};
75 use bitcoin::blockdata::script::{Script, Builder};
76 use bitcoin::hash_types::{PubkeyHash, Txid};
78 use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
79 use bitcoin::{PackedLockTime, Sequence, Witness};
86 fn sort_output_by_value() {
89 script_pubkey: Builder::new().push_int(0).into_script()
91 let txout1_ = txout1.clone();
95 script_pubkey: Builder::new().push_int(0).into_script()
97 let txout2_ = txout2.clone();
99 let mut outputs = vec![(txout1, "ignore"), (txout2, "ignore")];
100 sort_outputs(&mut outputs, |_, _| { unreachable!(); });
104 &vec![(txout2_, "ignore"), (txout1_, "ignore")]
109 fn sort_output_by_script_pubkey() {
112 script_pubkey: Builder::new().push_int(3).into_script(),
114 let txout1_ = txout1.clone();
118 script_pubkey: Builder::new().push_int(1).push_int(2).into_script()
120 let txout2_ = txout2.clone();
122 let mut outputs = vec![(txout1, "ignore"), (txout2, "ignore")];
123 sort_outputs(&mut outputs, |_, _| { unreachable!(); });
127 &vec![(txout2_, "ignore"), (txout1_, "ignore")]
132 fn sort_output_by_bip_test() {
135 script_pubkey: script_from_hex("41046a0765b5865641ce08dd39690aade26dfbf5511430ca428a3089261361cef170e3929a68aee3d8d4848b0c5111b0a37b82b86ad559fd2a745b44d8e8d9dfdc0cac")
137 let txout1_ = txout1.clone();
139 // doesn't deserialize cleanly:
142 script_pubkey: script_from_hex("41044a656f065871a353f216ca26cef8dde2f03e8c16202d2e8ad769f02032cb86a5eb5e56842e92e19141d60a01928f8dd2c875a390f67c1f6c94cfc617c0ea45afac")
144 let txout2_ = txout2.clone();
146 let mut outputs = vec![(txout1, "ignore"), (txout2, "ignore")];
147 sort_outputs(&mut outputs, |_, _| { unreachable!(); });
149 assert_eq!(&outputs, &vec![(txout1_, "ignore"), (txout2_, "ignore")]);
153 fn sort_output_tie_breaker_test() {
156 script_pubkey: Builder::new().push_int(1).push_int(2).into_script()
158 let txout1_ = txout1.clone();
160 let txout2 = txout1.clone();
161 let txout2_ = txout1.clone();
163 let mut outputs = vec![(txout1, 420), (txout2, 69)];
164 sort_outputs(&mut outputs, |a, b| { a.cmp(b) });
168 &vec![(txout2_, 69), (txout1_, 420)]
172 fn script_from_hex(hex_str: &str) -> Script {
173 Script::from(decode(hex_str).unwrap())
176 macro_rules! bip_txout_tests {
177 ($($name:ident: $value:expr,)*) => {
181 let expected_raw: Vec<(u64, &str)> = $value;
182 let expected: Vec<(TxOut, &str)> = expected_raw.iter()
183 .map(|txout_raw| TxOut {
185 script_pubkey: script_from_hex(txout_raw.1)
186 }).map(|txout| (txout, "ignore"))
189 let mut outputs = expected.clone();
190 outputs.reverse(); // prep it
192 // actually do the work!
193 sort_outputs(&mut outputs, |_, _| { unreachable!(); });
195 assert_eq!(outputs, expected);
201 const TXOUT1: [(u64, &str); 2] = [
202 (400057456, "76a9144a5fba237213a062f6f57978f796390bdcf8d01588ac"),
203 (40000000000, "76a9145be32612930b8323add2212a4ec03c1562084f8488ac"),
205 const TXOUT2: [(u64, &str); 2] = [
206 (100000000, "41046a0765b5865641ce08dd39690aade26dfbf5511430ca428a3089261361cef170e3929a68aee3d8d4848b0c5111b0a37b82b86ad559fd2a745b44d8e8d9dfdc0cac"),
207 (2400000000, "41044a656f065871a353f216ca26cef8dde2f03e8c16202d2e8ad769f02032cb86a5eb5e56842e92e19141d60a01928f8dd2c875a390f67c1f6c94cfc617c0ea45afac"),
210 bip69_txout_test_1: TXOUT1.to_vec(),
211 bip69_txout_test_2: TXOUT2.to_vec(),
215 fn test_tx_value_overrun() {
216 // If we have a bogus input amount or outputs valued more than inputs, we should fail
217 let mut tx = Transaction { version: 2, lock_time: PackedLockTime::ZERO, input: Vec::new(), output: vec![TxOut {
218 script_pubkey: Script::new(), value: 1000
220 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 21_000_000_0000_0001, 0, 253, Script::new()).is_err());
221 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 400, 0, 253, Script::new()).is_err());
222 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 4000, 0, 253, Script::new()).is_ok());
226 fn test_tx_change_edge() {
227 // Check that we never add dust outputs
228 let mut tx = Transaction { version: 2, lock_time: PackedLockTime::ZERO, input: Vec::new(), output: Vec::new() };
229 let orig_wtxid = tx.wtxid();
230 let output_spk = Script::new_p2pkh(&PubkeyHash::hash(&[0; 0]));
231 assert_eq!(output_spk.dust_value().to_sat(), 546);
232 // 9 sats isn't enough to pay fee on a dummy transaction...
233 assert_eq!(tx.weight() as u64, 40); // ie 10 vbytes
234 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 9, 0, 250, output_spk.clone()).is_err());
235 assert_eq!(tx.wtxid(), orig_wtxid); // Failure doesn't change the transaction
236 // but 10-564 is, just not enough to add a change output...
237 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 10, 0, 250, output_spk.clone()).is_ok());
238 assert_eq!(tx.output.len(), 0);
239 assert_eq!(tx.wtxid(), orig_wtxid); // If we don't add an output, we don't change the transaction
240 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 549, 0, 250, output_spk.clone()).is_ok());
241 assert_eq!(tx.output.len(), 0);
242 assert_eq!(tx.wtxid(), orig_wtxid); // If we don't add an output, we don't change the transaction
243 // 590 is also not enough, if we anticipate 2 more weight units pushing us up to the next vbyte
244 // (considering the two bytes for segwit flags)
245 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 590, 2, 250, output_spk.clone()).is_ok());
246 assert_eq!(tx.output.len(), 0);
247 assert_eq!(tx.wtxid(), orig_wtxid); // If we don't add an output, we don't change the transaction
248 // at 590 we can afford the change output at the dust limit (546)
249 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 590, 0, 250, output_spk.clone()).is_ok());
250 assert_eq!(tx.output.len(), 1);
251 assert_eq!(tx.output[0].value, 546);
252 assert_eq!(tx.output[0].script_pubkey, output_spk);
253 assert_eq!(tx.weight() / 4, 590-546); // New weight is exactly the fee we wanted.
256 assert_eq!(tx.wtxid(), orig_wtxid); // The only change is the addition of one output.
260 fn test_tx_extra_outputs() {
261 // Check that we correctly handle existing outputs
262 let mut tx = Transaction { version: 2, lock_time: PackedLockTime::ZERO, input: vec![TxIn {
263 previous_output: OutPoint::new(Txid::all_zeros(), 0), script_sig: Script::new(), witness: Witness::new(), sequence: Sequence::ZERO,
264 }], output: vec![TxOut {
265 script_pubkey: Builder::new().push_int(1).into_script(), value: 1000
267 let orig_wtxid = tx.wtxid();
268 let orig_weight = tx.weight();
269 assert_eq!(orig_weight / 4, 61);
271 assert_eq!(Builder::new().push_int(2).into_script().dust_value().to_sat(), 474);
273 // Input value of the output value + fee - 1 should fail:
274 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 1000 + 61 + 100 - 1, 400, 250, Builder::new().push_int(2).into_script()).is_err());
275 assert_eq!(tx.wtxid(), orig_wtxid); // Failure doesn't change the transaction
276 // but one more input sat should succeed, without changing the transaction
277 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 1000 + 61 + 100, 400, 250, Builder::new().push_int(2).into_script()).is_ok());
278 assert_eq!(tx.wtxid(), orig_wtxid); // If we don't add an output, we don't change the transaction
279 // In order to get a change output, we need to add 474 plus the output's weight / 4 (10)...
280 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 1000 + 61 + 100 + 474 + 9, 400, 250, Builder::new().push_int(2).into_script()).is_ok());
281 assert_eq!(tx.wtxid(), orig_wtxid); // If we don't add an output, we don't change the transaction
283 assert!(maybe_add_change_output(&mut tx, 1000 + 61 + 100 + 474 + 10, 400, 250, Builder::new().push_int(2).into_script()).is_ok());
284 assert_eq!(tx.output.len(), 2);
285 assert_eq!(tx.output[1].value, 474);
286 assert_eq!(tx.output[1].script_pubkey, Builder::new().push_int(2).into_script());
287 assert_eq!(tx.weight() - orig_weight, 40); // Weight difference matches what we had to add above
289 assert_eq!(tx.wtxid(), orig_wtxid); // The only change is the addition of one output.