Add `min_final_cltv_expiry` parameter to invoice utils
[rust-lightning] / lightning-invoice / src / lib.rs
1 // Prefix these with `rustdoc::` when we update our MSRV to be >= 1.52 to remove warnings.
2 #![deny(broken_intra_doc_links)]
3 #![deny(private_intra_doc_links)]
4
5 #![deny(missing_docs)]
6 #![deny(non_upper_case_globals)]
7 #![deny(non_camel_case_types)]
8 #![deny(non_snake_case)]
9 #![deny(unused_mut)]
10
11 #![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_auto_cfg))]
12
13 #![cfg_attr(feature = "strict", deny(warnings))]
14 #![cfg_attr(all(not(feature = "std"), not(test)), no_std)]
15
16 //! This crate provides data structures to represent
17 //! [lightning BOLT11](https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md)
18 //! invoices and functions to create, encode and decode these. If you just want to use the standard
19 //! en-/decoding functionality this should get you started:
20 //!
21 //!   * For parsing use `str::parse::<Invoice>(&self)` (see the docs of `impl FromStr for Invoice`)
22 //!   * For constructing invoices use the `InvoiceBuilder`
23 //!   * For serializing invoices use the `Display`/`ToString` traits
24
25 #[cfg(not(any(feature = "std", feature = "no-std")))]
26 compile_error!("at least one of the `std` or `no-std` features must be enabled");
27
28 pub mod payment;
29 pub mod utils;
30
31 pub(crate) mod time_utils;
32
33 extern crate bech32;
34 extern crate bitcoin_hashes;
35 #[macro_use] extern crate lightning;
36 extern crate num_traits;
37 extern crate secp256k1;
38 extern crate alloc;
39 #[cfg(any(test, feature = "std"))]
40 extern crate core;
41 #[cfg(feature = "serde")]
42 extern crate serde;
43
44 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
45 use std::time::SystemTime;
46
47 use bech32::u5;
48 use bitcoin_hashes::Hash;
49 use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
50 use lightning::ln::PaymentSecret;
51 use lightning::ln::features::InvoiceFeatures;
52 #[cfg(any(doc, test))]
53 use lightning::routing::gossip::RoutingFees;
54 use lightning::routing::router::RouteHint;
55 use lightning::util::invoice::construct_invoice_preimage;
56
57 use secp256k1::PublicKey;
58 use secp256k1::{Message, Secp256k1};
59 use secp256k1::ecdsa::RecoverableSignature;
60
61 use core::fmt::{Display, Formatter, self};
62 use core::iter::FilterMap;
63 use core::num::ParseIntError;
64 use core::ops::Deref;
65 use core::slice::Iter;
66 use core::time::Duration;
67 use core::str;
68
69 #[cfg(feature = "serde")]
70 use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer,Serialize, Serializer, de::Error};
71
72 mod de;
73 mod ser;
74 mod tb;
75
76 mod prelude {
77         #[cfg(feature = "hashbrown")]
78         extern crate hashbrown;
79
80         pub use alloc::{vec, vec::Vec, string::String, collections::VecDeque, boxed::Box};
81         #[cfg(not(feature = "hashbrown"))]
82         pub use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet, hash_map};
83         #[cfg(feature = "hashbrown")]
84         pub use self::hashbrown::{HashMap, HashSet, hash_map};
85
86         pub use alloc::string::ToString;
87 }
88
89 use crate::prelude::*;
90
91 /// Sync compat for std/no_std
92 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
93 mod sync {
94         pub use ::std::sync::{Mutex, MutexGuard};
95 }
96
97 /// Sync compat for std/no_std
98 #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
99 mod sync;
100
101 /// Errors that indicate what is wrong with the invoice. They have some granularity for debug
102 /// reasons, but should generally result in an "invalid BOLT11 invoice" message for the user.
103 #[allow(missing_docs)]
104 #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Clone)]
105 pub enum ParseError {
106         Bech32Error(bech32::Error),
107         ParseAmountError(ParseIntError),
108         MalformedSignature(secp256k1::Error),
109         BadPrefix,
110         UnknownCurrency,
111         UnknownSiPrefix,
112         MalformedHRP,
113         TooShortDataPart,
114         UnexpectedEndOfTaggedFields,
115         DescriptionDecodeError(str::Utf8Error),
116         PaddingError,
117         IntegerOverflowError,
118         InvalidSegWitProgramLength,
119         InvalidPubKeyHashLength,
120         InvalidScriptHashLength,
121         InvalidRecoveryId,
122         InvalidSliceLength(String),
123
124         /// Not an error, but used internally to signal that a part of the invoice should be ignored
125         /// according to BOLT11
126         Skip,
127 }
128
129 /// Indicates that something went wrong while parsing or validating the invoice. Parsing errors
130 /// should be mostly seen as opaque and are only there for debugging reasons. Semantic errors
131 /// like wrong signatures, missing fields etc. could mean that someone tampered with the invoice.
132 #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Clone)]
133 pub enum ParseOrSemanticError {
134         /// The invoice couldn't be decoded
135         ParseError(ParseError),
136
137         /// The invoice could be decoded but violates the BOLT11 standard
138         SemanticError(crate::SemanticError),
139 }
140
141 /// The number of bits used to represent timestamps as defined in BOLT 11.
142 const TIMESTAMP_BITS: usize = 35;
143
144 /// The maximum timestamp as [`Duration::as_secs`] since the Unix epoch allowed by [`BOLT 11`].
145 ///
146 /// [BOLT 11]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md
147 pub const MAX_TIMESTAMP: u64 = (1 << TIMESTAMP_BITS) - 1;
148
149 /// Default expiry time as defined by [BOLT 11].
150 ///
151 /// [BOLT 11]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md
152 pub const DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME: u64 = 3600;
153
154 /// Default minimum final CLTV expiry as defined by [BOLT 11].
155 ///
156 /// Note that this is *not* the same value as rust-lightning's minimum CLTV expiry, which is
157 /// provided in [`MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA`].
158 ///
159 /// [BOLT 11]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md
160 /// [`MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA`]: lightning::ln::channelmanager::MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA
161 pub const DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA: u64 = 18;
162
163 /// Builder for `Invoice`s. It's the most convenient and advised way to use this library. It ensures
164 /// that only a semantically and syntactically correct Invoice can be built using it.
165 ///
166 /// ```
167 /// extern crate secp256k1;
168 /// extern crate lightning;
169 /// extern crate lightning_invoice;
170 /// extern crate bitcoin_hashes;
171 ///
172 /// use bitcoin_hashes::Hash;
173 /// use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
174 ///
175 /// use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
176 /// use secp256k1::SecretKey;
177 ///
178 /// use lightning::ln::PaymentSecret;
179 ///
180 /// use lightning_invoice::{Currency, InvoiceBuilder};
181 ///
182 /// # #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
183 /// # fn main() {}
184 /// # #[cfg(feature = "std")]
185 /// # fn main() {
186 /// let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(
187 ///             &[
188 ///                     0xe1, 0x26, 0xf6, 0x8f, 0x7e, 0xaf, 0xcc, 0x8b, 0x74, 0xf5, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x9f,
189 ///                     0xe2, 0x06, 0xbe, 0x71, 0x50, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x4d, 0xac, 0x06, 0x7d, 0x1c, 0x04,
190 ///             0xa8, 0xca, 0x3b, 0x2d, 0xb7, 0x34
191 ///     ][..]
192 ///     ).unwrap();
193 ///
194 /// let payment_hash = sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0; 32][..]).unwrap();
195 /// let payment_secret = PaymentSecret([42u8; 32]);
196 ///
197 /// let invoice = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
198 ///     .description("Coins pls!".into())
199 ///     .payment_hash(payment_hash)
200 ///     .payment_secret(payment_secret)
201 ///     .current_timestamp()
202 ///     .min_final_cltv_expiry_delta(144)
203 ///     .build_signed(|hash| {
204 ///             Secp256k1::new().sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &private_key)
205 ///     })
206 ///     .unwrap();
207 ///
208 /// assert!(invoice.to_string().starts_with("lnbc1"));
209 /// # }
210 /// ```
211 ///
212 /// # Type parameters
213 /// The two parameters `D` and `H` signal if the builder already contains the correct amount of the
214 /// given field:
215 ///  * `D`: exactly one `Description` or `DescriptionHash`
216 ///  * `H`: exactly one `PaymentHash`
217 ///  * `T`: the timestamp is set
218 ///
219 /// (C-not exported) as we likely need to manually select one set of boolean type parameters.
220 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
221 pub struct InvoiceBuilder<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> {
222         currency: Currency,
223         amount: Option<u64>,
224         si_prefix: Option<SiPrefix>,
225         timestamp: Option<PositiveTimestamp>,
226         tagged_fields: Vec<TaggedField>,
227         error: Option<CreationError>,
228
229         phantom_d: core::marker::PhantomData<D>,
230         phantom_h: core::marker::PhantomData<H>,
231         phantom_t: core::marker::PhantomData<T>,
232         phantom_c: core::marker::PhantomData<C>,
233         phantom_s: core::marker::PhantomData<S>,
234 }
235
236 /// Represents a syntactically and semantically correct lightning BOLT11 invoice.
237 ///
238 /// There are three ways to construct an `Invoice`:
239 ///  1. using `InvoiceBuilder`
240 ///  2. using `Invoice::from_signed(SignedRawInvoice)`
241 ///  3. using `str::parse::<Invoice>(&str)`
242 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone, Hash)]
243 pub struct Invoice {
244         signed_invoice: SignedRawInvoice,
245 }
246
247 /// Represents the description of an invoice which has to be either a directly included string or
248 /// a hash of a description provided out of band.
249 ///
250 /// (C-not exported) As we don't have a good way to map the reference lifetimes making this
251 /// practically impossible to use safely in languages like C.
252 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
253 pub enum InvoiceDescription<'f> {
254         /// Reference to the directly supplied description in the invoice
255         Direct(&'f Description),
256
257         /// Reference to the description's hash included in the invoice
258         Hash(&'f Sha256),
259 }
260
261 /// Represents a signed `RawInvoice` with cached hash. The signature is not checked and may be
262 /// invalid.
263 ///
264 /// # Invariants
265 /// The hash has to be either from the deserialized invoice or from the serialized `raw_invoice`.
266 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone, Hash)]
267 pub struct SignedRawInvoice {
268         /// The rawInvoice that the signature belongs to
269         raw_invoice: RawInvoice,
270
271         /// Hash of the `RawInvoice` that will be used to check the signature.
272         ///
273         /// * if the `SignedRawInvoice` was deserialized the hash is of from the original encoded form,
274         /// since it's not guaranteed that encoding it again will lead to the same result since integers
275         /// could have been encoded with leading zeroes etc.
276         /// * if the `SignedRawInvoice` was constructed manually the hash will be the calculated hash
277         /// from the `RawInvoice`
278         hash: [u8; 32],
279
280         /// signature of the payment request
281         signature: InvoiceSignature,
282 }
283
284 /// Represents an syntactically correct Invoice for a payment on the lightning network,
285 /// but without the signature information.
286 /// De- and encoding should not lead to information loss but may lead to different hashes.
287 ///
288 /// For methods without docs see the corresponding methods in `Invoice`.
289 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone, Hash)]
290 pub struct RawInvoice {
291         /// human readable part
292         pub hrp: RawHrp,
293
294         /// data part
295         pub data: RawDataPart,
296 }
297
298 /// Data of the `RawInvoice` that is encoded in the human readable part
299 ///
300 /// (C-not exported) As we don't yet support `Option<Enum>`
301 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone, Hash)]
302 pub struct RawHrp {
303         /// The currency deferred from the 3rd and 4th character of the bech32 transaction
304         pub currency: Currency,
305
306         /// The amount that, multiplied by the SI prefix, has to be payed
307         pub raw_amount: Option<u64>,
308
309         /// SI prefix that gets multiplied with the `raw_amount`
310         pub si_prefix: Option<SiPrefix>,
311 }
312
313 /// Data of the `RawInvoice` that is encoded in the data part
314 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone, Hash)]
315 pub struct RawDataPart {
316         /// generation time of the invoice
317         pub timestamp: PositiveTimestamp,
318
319         /// tagged fields of the payment request
320         pub tagged_fields: Vec<RawTaggedField>,
321 }
322
323 /// A timestamp that refers to a date after 1 January 1970.
324 ///
325 /// # Invariants
326 ///
327 /// The Unix timestamp representing the stored time has to be positive and no greater than
328 /// [`MAX_TIMESTAMP`].
329 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone, Hash)]
330 pub struct PositiveTimestamp(Duration);
331
332 /// SI prefixes for the human readable part
333 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone, Copy, Hash)]
334 pub enum SiPrefix {
335         /// 10^-3
336         Milli,
337         /// 10^-6
338         Micro,
339         /// 10^-9
340         Nano,
341         /// 10^-12
342         Pico,
343 }
344
345 impl SiPrefix {
346         /// Returns the multiplier to go from a BTC value to picoBTC implied by this SiPrefix.
347         /// This is effectively 10^12 * the prefix multiplier
348         pub fn multiplier(&self) -> u64 {
349                 match *self {
350                         SiPrefix::Milli => 1_000_000_000,
351                         SiPrefix::Micro => 1_000_000,
352                         SiPrefix::Nano => 1_000,
353                         SiPrefix::Pico => 1,
354                 }
355         }
356
357         /// Returns all enum variants of `SiPrefix` sorted in descending order of their associated
358         /// multiplier.
359         ///
360         /// (C-not exported) As we don't yet support a slice of enums, and also because this function
361         /// isn't the most critical to expose.
362         pub fn values_desc() -> &'static [SiPrefix] {
363                 use crate::SiPrefix::*;
364                 static VALUES: [SiPrefix; 4] = [Milli, Micro, Nano, Pico];
365                 &VALUES
366         }
367 }
368
369 /// Enum representing the crypto currencies (or networks) supported by this library
370 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
371 pub enum Currency {
372         /// Bitcoin mainnet
373         Bitcoin,
374
375         /// Bitcoin testnet
376         BitcoinTestnet,
377
378         /// Bitcoin regtest
379         Regtest,
380
381         /// Bitcoin simnet
382         Simnet,
383
384         /// Bitcoin signet
385         Signet,
386 }
387
388 /// Tagged field which may have an unknown tag
389 ///
390 /// (C-not exported) as we don't currently support TaggedField
391 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
392 pub enum RawTaggedField {
393         /// Parsed tagged field with known tag
394         KnownSemantics(TaggedField),
395         /// tagged field which was not parsed due to an unknown tag or undefined field semantics
396         UnknownSemantics(Vec<u5>),
397 }
398
399 /// Tagged field with known tag
400 ///
401 /// For descriptions of the enum values please refer to the enclosed type's docs.
402 ///
403 /// (C-not exported) As we don't yet support enum variants with the same name the struct contained
404 /// in the variant.
405 #[allow(missing_docs)]
406 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
407 pub enum TaggedField {
408         PaymentHash(Sha256),
409         Description(Description),
410         PayeePubKey(PayeePubKey),
411         DescriptionHash(Sha256),
412         ExpiryTime(ExpiryTime),
413         MinFinalCltvExpiryDelta(MinFinalCltvExpiryDelta),
414         Fallback(Fallback),
415         PrivateRoute(PrivateRoute),
416         PaymentSecret(PaymentSecret),
417         Features(InvoiceFeatures),
418 }
419
420 /// SHA-256 hash
421 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
422 pub struct Sha256(/// (C-not exported) as the native hash types are not currently mapped
423         pub sha256::Hash);
424
425 /// Description string
426 ///
427 /// # Invariants
428 /// The description can be at most 639 __bytes__ long
429 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
430 pub struct Description(String);
431
432 /// Payee public key
433 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
434 pub struct PayeePubKey(pub PublicKey);
435
436 /// Positive duration that defines when (relatively to the timestamp) in the future the invoice
437 /// expires
438 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
439 pub struct ExpiryTime(Duration);
440
441 /// `min_final_cltv_expiry_delta` to use for the last HTLC in the route
442 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
443 pub struct MinFinalCltvExpiryDelta(pub u64);
444
445 // TODO: better types instead onf byte arrays
446 /// Fallback address in case no LN payment is possible
447 #[allow(missing_docs)]
448 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
449 pub enum Fallback {
450         SegWitProgram {
451                 version: u5,
452                 program: Vec<u8>,
453         },
454         PubKeyHash([u8; 20]),
455         ScriptHash([u8; 20]),
456 }
457
458 /// Recoverable signature
459 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
460 pub struct InvoiceSignature(pub RecoverableSignature);
461
462 /// Private routing information
463 ///
464 /// # Invariants
465 /// The encoded route has to be <1024 5bit characters long (<=639 bytes or <=12 hops)
466 ///
467 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
468 pub struct PrivateRoute(RouteHint);
469
470 /// Tag constants as specified in BOLT11
471 #[allow(missing_docs)]
472 pub mod constants {
473         pub const TAG_PAYMENT_HASH: u8 = 1;
474         pub const TAG_DESCRIPTION: u8 = 13;
475         pub const TAG_PAYEE_PUB_KEY: u8 = 19;
476         pub const TAG_DESCRIPTION_HASH: u8 = 23;
477         pub const TAG_EXPIRY_TIME: u8 = 6;
478         pub const TAG_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA: u8 = 24;
479         pub const TAG_FALLBACK: u8 = 9;
480         pub const TAG_PRIVATE_ROUTE: u8 = 3;
481         pub const TAG_PAYMENT_SECRET: u8 = 16;
482         pub const TAG_FEATURES: u8 = 5;
483 }
484
485 impl InvoiceBuilder<tb::False, tb::False, tb::False, tb::False, tb::False> {
486         /// Construct new, empty `InvoiceBuilder`. All necessary fields have to be filled first before
487         /// `InvoiceBuilder::build(self)` becomes available.
488         pub fn new(currrency: Currency) -> Self {
489                 InvoiceBuilder {
490                         currency: currrency,
491                         amount: None,
492                         si_prefix: None,
493                         timestamp: None,
494                         tagged_fields: Vec::new(),
495                         error: None,
496
497                         phantom_d: core::marker::PhantomData,
498                         phantom_h: core::marker::PhantomData,
499                         phantom_t: core::marker::PhantomData,
500                         phantom_c: core::marker::PhantomData,
501                         phantom_s: core::marker::PhantomData,
502                 }
503         }
504 }
505
506 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, S> {
507         /// Helper function to set the completeness flags.
508         fn set_flags<DN: tb::Bool, HN: tb::Bool, TN: tb::Bool, CN: tb::Bool, SN: tb::Bool>(self) -> InvoiceBuilder<DN, HN, TN, CN, SN> {
509                 InvoiceBuilder::<DN, HN, TN, CN, SN> {
510                         currency: self.currency,
511                         amount: self.amount,
512                         si_prefix: self.si_prefix,
513                         timestamp: self.timestamp,
514                         tagged_fields: self.tagged_fields,
515                         error: self.error,
516
517                         phantom_d: core::marker::PhantomData,
518                         phantom_h: core::marker::PhantomData,
519                         phantom_t: core::marker::PhantomData,
520                         phantom_c: core::marker::PhantomData,
521                         phantom_s: core::marker::PhantomData,
522                 }
523         }
524
525         /// Sets the amount in millisatoshis. The optimal SI prefix is chosen automatically.
526         pub fn amount_milli_satoshis(mut self, amount_msat: u64) -> Self {
527                 let amount = amount_msat * 10; // Invoices are denominated in "pico BTC"
528                 let biggest_possible_si_prefix = SiPrefix::values_desc()
529                         .iter()
530                         .find(|prefix| amount % prefix.multiplier() == 0)
531                         .expect("Pico should always match");
532                 self.amount = Some(amount / biggest_possible_si_prefix.multiplier());
533                 self.si_prefix = Some(*biggest_possible_si_prefix);
534                 self
535         }
536
537         /// Sets the payee's public key.
538         pub fn payee_pub_key(mut self, pub_key: PublicKey) -> Self {
539                 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PayeePubKey(PayeePubKey(pub_key)));
540                 self
541         }
542
543         /// Sets the expiry time, dropping the subsecond part (which is not representable in BOLT 11
544         /// invoices).
545         pub fn expiry_time(mut self, expiry_time: Duration) -> Self {
546                 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::ExpiryTime(ExpiryTime::from_duration(expiry_time)));
547                 self
548         }
549
550         /// Adds a fallback address.
551         pub fn fallback(mut self, fallback: Fallback) -> Self {
552                 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::Fallback(fallback));
553                 self
554         }
555
556         /// Adds a private route.
557         pub fn private_route(mut self, hint: RouteHint) -> Self {
558                 match PrivateRoute::new(hint) {
559                         Ok(r) => self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PrivateRoute(r)),
560                         Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
561                 }
562                 self
563         }
564 }
565
566 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
567         /// Builds a `RawInvoice` if no `CreationError` occurred while construction any of the fields.
568         pub fn build_raw(self) -> Result<RawInvoice, CreationError> {
569
570                 // If an error occurred at any time before, return it now
571                 if let Some(e) = self.error {
572                         return Err(e);
573                 }
574
575                 let hrp = RawHrp {
576                         currency: self.currency,
577                         raw_amount: self.amount,
578                         si_prefix: self.si_prefix,
579                 };
580
581                 let timestamp = self.timestamp.expect("ensured to be Some(t) by type T");
582
583                 let tagged_fields = self.tagged_fields.into_iter().map(|tf| {
584                         RawTaggedField::KnownSemantics(tf)
585                 }).collect::<Vec<_>>();
586
587                 let data = RawDataPart {
588                         timestamp: timestamp,
589                         tagged_fields: tagged_fields,
590                 };
591
592                 Ok(RawInvoice {
593                         hrp: hrp,
594                         data: data,
595                 })
596         }
597 }
598
599 impl<H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<tb::False, H, T, C, S> {
600         /// Set the description. This function is only available if no description (hash) was set.
601         pub fn description(mut self, description: String) -> InvoiceBuilder<tb::True, H, T, C, S> {
602                 match Description::new(description) {
603                         Ok(d) => self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::Description(d)),
604                         Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
605                 }
606                 self.set_flags()
607         }
608
609         /// Set the description hash. This function is only available if no description (hash) was set.
610         pub fn description_hash(mut self, description_hash: sha256::Hash) -> InvoiceBuilder<tb::True, H, T, C, S> {
611                 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::DescriptionHash(Sha256(description_hash)));
612                 self.set_flags()
613         }
614 }
615
616 impl<D: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, tb::False, T, C, S> {
617         /// Set the payment hash. This function is only available if no payment hash was set.
618         pub fn payment_hash(mut self, hash: sha256::Hash) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, tb::True, T, C, S> {
619                 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PaymentHash(Sha256(hash)));
620                 self.set_flags()
621         }
622 }
623
624 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::False, C, S> {
625         /// Sets the timestamp to a specific [`SystemTime`].
626         #[cfg(feature = "std")]
627         pub fn timestamp(mut self, time: SystemTime) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
628                 match PositiveTimestamp::from_system_time(time) {
629                         Ok(t) => self.timestamp = Some(t),
630                         Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
631                 }
632
633                 self.set_flags()
634         }
635
636         /// Sets the timestamp to a duration since the Unix epoch, dropping the subsecond part (which
637         /// is not representable in BOLT 11 invoices).
638         pub fn duration_since_epoch(mut self, time: Duration) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
639                 match PositiveTimestamp::from_duration_since_epoch(time) {
640                         Ok(t) => self.timestamp = Some(t),
641                         Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
642                 }
643
644                 self.set_flags()
645         }
646
647         /// Sets the timestamp to the current system time.
648         #[cfg(feature = "std")]
649         pub fn current_timestamp(mut self) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
650                 let now = PositiveTimestamp::from_system_time(SystemTime::now());
651                 self.timestamp = Some(now.expect("for the foreseeable future this shouldn't happen"));
652                 self.set_flags()
653         }
654 }
655
656 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, tb::False, S> {
657         /// Sets `min_final_cltv_expiry_delta`.
658         pub fn min_final_cltv_expiry_delta(mut self, min_final_cltv_expiry_delta: u64) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, tb::True, S> {
659                 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::MinFinalCltvExpiryDelta(MinFinalCltvExpiryDelta(min_final_cltv_expiry_delta)));
660                 self.set_flags()
661         }
662 }
663
664 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, tb::False> {
665         /// Sets the payment secret and relevant features.
666         pub fn payment_secret(mut self, payment_secret: PaymentSecret) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, tb::True> {
667                 let mut features = InvoiceFeatures::empty();
668                 features.set_variable_length_onion_required();
669                 features.set_payment_secret_required();
670                 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PaymentSecret(payment_secret));
671                 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::Features(features));
672                 self.set_flags()
673         }
674 }
675
676 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, tb::True> {
677         /// Sets the `basic_mpp` feature as optional.
678         pub fn basic_mpp(mut self) -> Self {
679                 for field in self.tagged_fields.iter_mut() {
680                         if let TaggedField::Features(f) = field {
681                                 f.set_basic_mpp_optional();
682                         }
683                 }
684                 self
685         }
686 }
687
688 impl InvoiceBuilder<tb::True, tb::True, tb::True, tb::True, tb::True> {
689         /// Builds and signs an invoice using the supplied `sign_function`. This function MAY NOT fail
690         /// and MUST produce a recoverable signature valid for the given hash and if applicable also for
691         /// the included payee public key.
692         pub fn build_signed<F>(self, sign_function: F) -> Result<Invoice, CreationError>
693                 where F: FnOnce(&Message) -> RecoverableSignature
694         {
695                 let invoice = self.try_build_signed::<_, ()>(|hash| {
696                         Ok(sign_function(hash))
697                 });
698
699                 match invoice {
700                         Ok(i) => Ok(i),
701                         Err(SignOrCreationError::CreationError(e)) => Err(e),
702                         Err(SignOrCreationError::SignError(())) => unreachable!(),
703                 }
704         }
705
706         /// Builds and signs an invoice using the supplied `sign_function`. This function MAY fail with
707         /// an error of type `E` and MUST produce a recoverable signature valid for the given hash and
708         /// if applicable also for the included payee public key.
709         pub fn try_build_signed<F, E>(self, sign_function: F) -> Result<Invoice, SignOrCreationError<E>>
710                 where F: FnOnce(&Message) -> Result<RecoverableSignature, E>
711         {
712                 let raw = match self.build_raw() {
713                         Ok(r) => r,
714                         Err(e) => return Err(SignOrCreationError::CreationError(e)),
715                 };
716
717                 let signed = match raw.sign(sign_function) {
718                         Ok(s) => s,
719                         Err(e) => return Err(SignOrCreationError::SignError(e)),
720                 };
721
722                 let invoice = Invoice {
723                         signed_invoice: signed,
724                 };
725
726                 invoice.check_field_counts().expect("should be ensured by type signature of builder");
727                 invoice.check_feature_bits().expect("should be ensured by type signature of builder");
728                 invoice.check_amount().expect("should be ensured by type signature of builder");
729
730                 Ok(invoice)
731         }
732 }
733
734
735 impl SignedRawInvoice {
736         /// Disassembles the `SignedRawInvoice` into its three parts:
737         ///  1. raw invoice
738         ///  2. hash of the raw invoice
739         ///  3. signature
740         pub fn into_parts(self) -> (RawInvoice, [u8; 32], InvoiceSignature) {
741                 (self.raw_invoice, self.hash, self.signature)
742         }
743
744         /// The `RawInvoice` which was signed.
745         pub fn raw_invoice(&self) -> &RawInvoice {
746                 &self.raw_invoice
747         }
748
749         /// The hash of the `RawInvoice` that was signed.
750         pub fn signable_hash(&self) -> &[u8; 32] {
751                 &self.hash
752         }
753
754         /// InvoiceSignature for the invoice.
755         pub fn signature(&self) -> &InvoiceSignature {
756                 &self.signature
757         }
758
759         /// Recovers the public key used for signing the invoice from the recoverable signature.
760         pub fn recover_payee_pub_key(&self) -> Result<PayeePubKey, secp256k1::Error> {
761                 let hash = Message::from_slice(&self.hash[..])
762                         .expect("Hash is 32 bytes long, same as MESSAGE_SIZE");
763
764                 Ok(PayeePubKey(Secp256k1::new().recover_ecdsa(
765                         &hash,
766                         &self.signature
767                 )?))
768         }
769
770         /// Checks if the signature is valid for the included payee public key or if none exists if it's
771         /// valid for the recovered signature (which should always be true?).
772         pub fn check_signature(&self) -> bool {
773                 let included_pub_key = self.raw_invoice.payee_pub_key();
774
775                 let mut recovered_pub_key = Option::None;
776                 if recovered_pub_key.is_none() {
777                         let recovered = match self.recover_payee_pub_key() {
778                                 Ok(pk) => pk,
779                                 Err(_) => return false,
780                         };
781                         recovered_pub_key = Some(recovered);
782                 }
783
784                 let pub_key = included_pub_key.or_else(|| recovered_pub_key.as_ref())
785                         .expect("One is always present");
786
787                 let hash = Message::from_slice(&self.hash[..])
788                         .expect("Hash is 32 bytes long, same as MESSAGE_SIZE");
789
790                 let secp_context = Secp256k1::new();
791                 let verification_result = secp_context.verify_ecdsa(
792                         &hash,
793                         &self.signature.to_standard(),
794                         pub_key
795                 );
796
797                 match verification_result {
798                         Ok(()) => true,
799                         Err(_) => false,
800                 }
801         }
802 }
803
804 /// Finds the first element of an enum stream of a given variant and extracts one member of the
805 /// variant. If no element was found `None` gets returned.
806 ///
807 /// The following example would extract the first B.
808 ///
809 /// ```ignore
810 /// enum Enum {
811 ///     A(u8),
812 ///     B(u16)
813 /// }
814 ///
815 /// let elements = vec![Enum::A(1), Enum::A(2), Enum::B(3), Enum::A(4)];
816 ///
817 /// assert_eq!(find_extract!(elements.iter(), Enum::B(x), x), Some(3u16));
818 /// ```
819 macro_rules! find_extract {
820         ($iter:expr, $enm:pat, $enm_var:ident) => {
821                 find_all_extract!($iter, $enm, $enm_var).next()
822         };
823 }
824
825 /// Finds the all elements of an enum stream of a given variant and extracts one member of the
826 /// variant through an iterator.
827 ///
828 /// The following example would extract all A.
829 ///
830 /// ```ignore
831 /// enum Enum {
832 ///     A(u8),
833 ///     B(u16)
834 /// }
835 ///
836 /// let elements = vec![Enum::A(1), Enum::A(2), Enum::B(3), Enum::A(4)];
837 ///
838 /// assert_eq!(
839 ///     find_all_extract!(elements.iter(), Enum::A(x), x).collect::<Vec<u8>>(),
840 ///     vec![1u8, 2u8, 4u8]
841 /// );
842 /// ```
843 macro_rules! find_all_extract {
844         ($iter:expr, $enm:pat, $enm_var:ident) => {
845                 $iter.filter_map(|tf| match *tf {
846                         $enm => Some($enm_var),
847                         _ => None,
848                 })
849         };
850 }
851
852 #[allow(missing_docs)]
853 impl RawInvoice {
854         /// Hash the HRP as bytes and signatureless data part.
855         fn hash_from_parts(hrp_bytes: &[u8], data_without_signature: &[u5]) -> [u8; 32] {
856                 let preimage = construct_invoice_preimage(hrp_bytes, data_without_signature);
857                 let mut hash: [u8; 32] = Default::default();
858                 hash.copy_from_slice(&sha256::Hash::hash(&preimage)[..]);
859                 hash
860         }
861
862         /// Calculate the hash of the encoded `RawInvoice` which should be signed.
863         pub fn signable_hash(&self) -> [u8; 32] {
864                 use bech32::ToBase32;
865
866                 RawInvoice::hash_from_parts(
867                         self.hrp.to_string().as_bytes(),
868                         &self.data.to_base32()
869                 )
870         }
871
872         /// Signs the invoice using the supplied `sign_function`. This function MAY fail with an error
873         /// of type `E`. Since the signature of a `SignedRawInvoice` is not required to be valid there
874         /// are no constraints regarding the validity of the produced signature.
875         ///
876         /// (C-not exported) As we don't currently support passing function pointers into methods
877         /// explicitly.
878         pub fn sign<F, E>(self, sign_method: F) -> Result<SignedRawInvoice, E>
879                 where F: FnOnce(&Message) -> Result<RecoverableSignature, E>
880         {
881                 let raw_hash = self.signable_hash();
882                 let hash = Message::from_slice(&raw_hash[..])
883                         .expect("Hash is 32 bytes long, same as MESSAGE_SIZE");
884                 let signature = sign_method(&hash)?;
885
886                 Ok(SignedRawInvoice {
887                         raw_invoice: self,
888                         hash: raw_hash,
889                         signature: InvoiceSignature(signature),
890                 })
891         }
892
893         /// Returns an iterator over all tagged fields with known semantics.
894         ///
895         /// (C-not exported) As there is not yet a manual mapping for a FilterMap
896         pub fn known_tagged_fields(&self)
897                 -> FilterMap<Iter<RawTaggedField>, fn(&RawTaggedField) -> Option<&TaggedField>>
898         {
899                 // For 1.14.0 compatibility: closures' types can't be written an fn()->() in the
900                 // function's type signature.
901                 // TODO: refactor once impl Trait is available
902                 fn match_raw(raw: &RawTaggedField) -> Option<&TaggedField> {
903                         match *raw {
904                                 RawTaggedField::KnownSemantics(ref tf) => Some(tf),
905                                 _ => None,
906                         }
907                 }
908
909                 self.data.tagged_fields.iter().filter_map(match_raw )
910         }
911
912         pub fn payment_hash(&self) -> Option<&Sha256> {
913                 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PaymentHash(ref x), x)
914         }
915
916         pub fn description(&self) -> Option<&Description> {
917                 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::Description(ref x), x)
918         }
919
920         pub fn payee_pub_key(&self) -> Option<&PayeePubKey> {
921                 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PayeePubKey(ref x), x)
922         }
923
924         pub fn description_hash(&self) -> Option<&Sha256> {
925                 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::DescriptionHash(ref x), x)
926         }
927
928         pub fn expiry_time(&self) -> Option<&ExpiryTime> {
929                 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::ExpiryTime(ref x), x)
930         }
931
932         pub fn min_final_cltv_expiry_delta(&self) -> Option<&MinFinalCltvExpiryDelta> {
933                 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::MinFinalCltvExpiryDelta(ref x), x)
934         }
935
936         pub fn payment_secret(&self) -> Option<&PaymentSecret> {
937                 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PaymentSecret(ref x), x)
938         }
939
940         pub fn features(&self) -> Option<&InvoiceFeatures> {
941                 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::Features(ref x), x)
942         }
943
944         /// (C-not exported) as we don't support Vec<&NonOpaqueType>
945         pub fn fallbacks(&self) -> Vec<&Fallback> {
946                 find_all_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::Fallback(ref x), x).collect()
947         }
948
949         pub fn private_routes(&self) -> Vec<&PrivateRoute> {
950                 find_all_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PrivateRoute(ref x), x).collect()
951         }
952
953         pub fn amount_pico_btc(&self) -> Option<u64> {
954                 self.hrp.raw_amount.map(|v| {
955                         v * self.hrp.si_prefix.as_ref().map_or(1_000_000_000_000, |si| { si.multiplier() })
956                 })
957         }
958
959         pub fn currency(&self) -> Currency {
960                 self.hrp.currency.clone()
961         }
962 }
963
964 impl PositiveTimestamp {
965         /// Creates a `PositiveTimestamp` from a Unix timestamp in the range `0..=MAX_TIMESTAMP`.
966         ///
967         /// Otherwise, returns a [`CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds`].
968         pub fn from_unix_timestamp(unix_seconds: u64) -> Result<Self, CreationError> {
969                 if unix_seconds <= MAX_TIMESTAMP {
970                         Ok(Self(Duration::from_secs(unix_seconds)))
971                 } else {
972                         Err(CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds)
973                 }
974         }
975
976         /// Creates a `PositiveTimestamp` from a [`SystemTime`] with a corresponding Unix timestamp in
977         /// the range `0..=MAX_TIMESTAMP`.
978         ///
979         /// Note that the subsecond part is dropped as it is not representable in BOLT 11 invoices.
980         ///
981         /// Otherwise, returns a [`CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds`].
982         #[cfg(feature = "std")]
983         pub fn from_system_time(time: SystemTime) -> Result<Self, CreationError> {
984                 time.duration_since(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH)
985                         .map(Self::from_duration_since_epoch)
986                         .unwrap_or(Err(CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds))
987         }
988
989         /// Creates a `PositiveTimestamp` from a [`Duration`] since the Unix epoch in the range
990         /// `0..=MAX_TIMESTAMP`.
991         ///
992         /// Note that the subsecond part is dropped as it is not representable in BOLT 11 invoices.
993         ///
994         /// Otherwise, returns a [`CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds`].
995         pub fn from_duration_since_epoch(duration: Duration) -> Result<Self, CreationError> {
996                 Self::from_unix_timestamp(duration.as_secs())
997         }
998
999         /// Returns the Unix timestamp representing the stored time
1000         pub fn as_unix_timestamp(&self) -> u64 {
1001                 self.0.as_secs()
1002         }
1003
1004         /// Returns the duration of the stored time since the Unix epoch
1005         pub fn as_duration_since_epoch(&self) -> Duration {
1006                 self.0
1007         }
1008
1009         /// Returns the [`SystemTime`] representing the stored time
1010         #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1011         pub fn as_time(&self) -> SystemTime {
1012                 SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH + self.0
1013         }
1014 }
1015
1016 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1017 impl Into<SystemTime> for PositiveTimestamp {
1018         fn into(self) -> SystemTime {
1019                 SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH + self.0
1020         }
1021 }
1022
1023 impl Invoice {
1024         /// Transform the `Invoice` into it's unchecked version
1025         pub fn into_signed_raw(self) -> SignedRawInvoice {
1026                 self.signed_invoice
1027         }
1028
1029         /// Check that all mandatory fields are present
1030         fn check_field_counts(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1031                 // "A writer MUST include exactly one p field […]."
1032                 let payment_hash_cnt = self.tagged_fields().filter(|&tf| match *tf {
1033                         TaggedField::PaymentHash(_) => true,
1034                         _ => false,
1035                 }).count();
1036                 if payment_hash_cnt < 1 {
1037                         return Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentHash);
1038                 } else if payment_hash_cnt > 1 {
1039                         return Err(SemanticError::MultiplePaymentHashes);
1040                 }
1041
1042                 // "A writer MUST include either exactly one d or exactly one h field."
1043                 let description_cnt = self.tagged_fields().filter(|&tf| match *tf {
1044                         TaggedField::Description(_) | TaggedField::DescriptionHash(_) => true,
1045                         _ => false,
1046                 }).count();
1047                 if  description_cnt < 1 {
1048                         return Err(SemanticError::NoDescription);
1049                 } else if description_cnt > 1 {
1050                         return  Err(SemanticError::MultipleDescriptions);
1051                 }
1052
1053                 self.check_payment_secret()?;
1054
1055                 Ok(())
1056         }
1057
1058         /// Checks that there is exactly one payment secret field
1059         fn check_payment_secret(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1060                 // "A writer MUST include exactly one `s` field."
1061                 let payment_secret_count = self.tagged_fields().filter(|&tf| match *tf {
1062                         TaggedField::PaymentSecret(_) => true,
1063                         _ => false,
1064                 }).count();
1065                 if payment_secret_count < 1 {
1066                         return Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentSecret);
1067                 } else if payment_secret_count > 1 {
1068                         return Err(SemanticError::MultiplePaymentSecrets);
1069                 }
1070
1071                 Ok(())
1072         }
1073
1074         /// Check that amount is a whole number of millisatoshis
1075         fn check_amount(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1076                 if let Some(amount_pico_btc) = self.amount_pico_btc() {
1077                         if amount_pico_btc % 10 != 0 {
1078                                 return Err(SemanticError::ImpreciseAmount);
1079                         }
1080                 }
1081                 Ok(())
1082         }
1083
1084         /// Check that feature bits are set as required
1085         fn check_feature_bits(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1086                 self.check_payment_secret()?;
1087
1088                 // "A writer MUST set an s field if and only if the payment_secret feature is set."
1089                 // (this requirement has been since removed, and we now require the payment secret
1090                 // feature bit always).
1091                 let features = self.tagged_fields().find(|&tf| match *tf {
1092                         TaggedField::Features(_) => true,
1093                         _ => false,
1094                 });
1095                 match features {
1096                         None => Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures),
1097                         Some(TaggedField::Features(features)) => {
1098                                 if features.requires_unknown_bits() {
1099                                         Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures)
1100                                 } else if !features.supports_payment_secret() {
1101                                         Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures)
1102                                 } else {
1103                                         Ok(())
1104                                 }
1105                         },
1106                         Some(_) => unreachable!(),
1107                 }
1108         }
1109
1110         /// Check that the invoice is signed correctly and that key recovery works
1111         pub fn check_signature(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1112                 match self.signed_invoice.recover_payee_pub_key() {
1113                         Err(secp256k1::Error::InvalidRecoveryId) =>
1114                                 return Err(SemanticError::InvalidRecoveryId),
1115                         Err(secp256k1::Error::InvalidSignature) =>
1116                                 return Err(SemanticError::InvalidSignature),
1117                         Err(e) => panic!("no other error may occur, got {:?}", e),
1118                         Ok(_) => {},
1119                 }
1120
1121                 if !self.signed_invoice.check_signature() {
1122                         return Err(SemanticError::InvalidSignature);
1123                 }
1124
1125                 Ok(())
1126         }
1127
1128         /// Constructs an `Invoice` from a `SignedRawInvoice` by checking all its invariants.
1129         /// ```
1130         /// use lightning_invoice::*;
1131         ///
1132         /// let invoice = "lnbc100p1psj9jhxdqud3jxktt5w46x7unfv9kz6mn0v3jsnp4q0d3p2sfluzdx45tqcs\
1133         /// h2pu5qc7lgq0xs578ngs6s0s68ua4h7cvspp5q6rmq35js88zp5dvwrv9m459tnk2zunwj5jalqtyxqulh0l\
1134         /// 5gflssp5nf55ny5gcrfl30xuhzj3nphgj27rstekmr9fw3ny5989s300gyus9qyysgqcqpcrzjqw2sxwe993\
1135         /// h5pcm4dxzpvttgza8zhkqxpgffcrf5v25nwpr3cmfg7z54kuqq8rgqqqqqqqq2qqqqq9qq9qrzjqd0ylaqcl\
1136         /// j9424x9m8h2vcukcgnm6s56xfgu3j78zyqzhgs4hlpzvznlugqq9vsqqqqqqqlgqqqqqeqq9qrzjqwldmj9d\
1137         /// ha74df76zhx6l9we0vjdquygcdt3kssupehe64g6yyp5yz5rhuqqwccqqyqqqqlgqqqqjcqq9qrzjqf9e58a\
1138         /// guqr0rcun0ajlvmzq3ek63cw2w282gv3z5uupmuwvgjtq2z55qsqqg6qqqyqqqrtnqqqzq3cqygrzjqvphms\
1139         /// ywntrrhqjcraumvc4y6r8v4z5v593trte429v4hredj7ms5z52usqq9ngqqqqqqqlgqqqqqqgq9qrzjq2v0v\
1140         /// p62g49p7569ev48cmulecsxe59lvaw3wlxm7r982zxa9zzj7z5l0cqqxusqqyqqqqlgqqqqqzsqygarl9fh3\
1141         /// 8s0gyuxjjgux34w75dnc6xp2l35j7es3jd4ugt3lu0xzre26yg5m7ke54n2d5sym4xcmxtl8238xxvw5h5h5\
1142         /// j5r6drg6k6zcqj0fcwg";
1143         ///
1144         /// let signed = invoice.parse::<SignedRawInvoice>().unwrap();
1145         ///
1146         /// assert!(Invoice::from_signed(signed).is_ok());
1147         /// ```
1148         pub fn from_signed(signed_invoice: SignedRawInvoice) -> Result<Self, SemanticError> {
1149                 let invoice = Invoice {
1150                         signed_invoice: signed_invoice,
1151                 };
1152                 invoice.check_field_counts()?;
1153                 invoice.check_feature_bits()?;
1154                 invoice.check_signature()?;
1155                 invoice.check_amount()?;
1156
1157                 Ok(invoice)
1158         }
1159
1160         /// Returns the `Invoice`'s timestamp (should equal its creation time)
1161         #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1162         pub fn timestamp(&self) -> SystemTime {
1163                 self.signed_invoice.raw_invoice().data.timestamp.as_time()
1164         }
1165
1166         /// Returns the `Invoice`'s timestamp as a duration since the Unix epoch
1167         pub fn duration_since_epoch(&self) -> Duration {
1168                 self.signed_invoice.raw_invoice().data.timestamp.0
1169         }
1170
1171         /// Returns an iterator over all tagged fields of this Invoice.
1172         ///
1173         /// (C-not exported) As there is not yet a manual mapping for a FilterMap
1174         pub fn tagged_fields(&self)
1175                 -> FilterMap<Iter<RawTaggedField>, fn(&RawTaggedField) -> Option<&TaggedField>> {
1176                 self.signed_invoice.raw_invoice().known_tagged_fields()
1177         }
1178
1179         /// Returns the hash to which we will receive the preimage on completion of the payment
1180         pub fn payment_hash(&self) -> &sha256::Hash {
1181                 &self.signed_invoice.payment_hash().expect("checked by constructor").0
1182         }
1183
1184         /// Return the description or a hash of it for longer ones
1185         ///
1186         /// (C-not exported) because we don't yet export InvoiceDescription
1187         pub fn description(&self) -> InvoiceDescription {
1188                 if let Some(ref direct) = self.signed_invoice.description() {
1189                         return InvoiceDescription::Direct(direct);
1190                 } else if let Some(ref hash) = self.signed_invoice.description_hash() {
1191                         return InvoiceDescription::Hash(hash);
1192                 }
1193                 unreachable!("ensured by constructor");
1194         }
1195
1196         /// Get the payee's public key if one was included in the invoice
1197         pub fn payee_pub_key(&self) -> Option<&PublicKey> {
1198                 self.signed_invoice.payee_pub_key().map(|x| &x.0)
1199         }
1200
1201         /// Get the payment secret if one was included in the invoice
1202         pub fn payment_secret(&self) -> &PaymentSecret {
1203                 self.signed_invoice.payment_secret().expect("was checked by constructor")
1204         }
1205
1206         /// Get the invoice features if they were included in the invoice
1207         pub fn features(&self) -> Option<&InvoiceFeatures> {
1208                 self.signed_invoice.features()
1209         }
1210
1211         /// Recover the payee's public key (only to be used if none was included in the invoice)
1212         pub fn recover_payee_pub_key(&self) -> PublicKey {
1213                 self.signed_invoice.recover_payee_pub_key().expect("was checked by constructor").0
1214         }
1215
1216         /// Returns the invoice's expiry time, if present, otherwise [`DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME`].
1217         pub fn expiry_time(&self) -> Duration {
1218                 self.signed_invoice.expiry_time()
1219                         .map(|x| x.0)
1220                         .unwrap_or(Duration::from_secs(DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME))
1221         }
1222
1223         /// Returns whether the invoice has expired.
1224         #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1225         pub fn is_expired(&self) -> bool {
1226                 Self::is_expired_from_epoch(&self.timestamp(), self.expiry_time())
1227         }
1228
1229         /// Returns whether the expiry time from the given epoch has passed.
1230         #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1231         pub(crate) fn is_expired_from_epoch(epoch: &SystemTime, expiry_time: Duration) -> bool {
1232                 match epoch.elapsed() {
1233                         Ok(elapsed) => elapsed > expiry_time,
1234                         Err(_) => false,
1235                 }
1236         }
1237
1238         /// Returns whether the expiry time would pass at the given point in time.
1239         /// `at_time` is the timestamp as a duration since the Unix epoch.
1240         pub fn would_expire(&self, at_time: Duration) -> bool {
1241                 self.duration_since_epoch()
1242                         .checked_add(self.expiry_time())
1243                         .unwrap_or_else(|| Duration::new(u64::max_value(), 1_000_000_000 - 1)) < at_time
1244         }
1245
1246         /// Returns the invoice's `min_final_cltv_expiry_delta` time, if present, otherwise
1247         /// [`DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA`].
1248         pub fn min_final_cltv_expiry_delta(&self) -> u64 {
1249                 self.signed_invoice.min_final_cltv_expiry_delta()
1250                         .map(|x| x.0)
1251                         .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA)
1252         }
1253
1254         /// Returns a list of all fallback addresses
1255         ///
1256         /// (C-not exported) as we don't support Vec<&NonOpaqueType>
1257         pub fn fallbacks(&self) -> Vec<&Fallback> {
1258                 self.signed_invoice.fallbacks()
1259         }
1260
1261         /// Returns a list of all routes included in the invoice
1262         pub fn private_routes(&self) -> Vec<&PrivateRoute> {
1263                 self.signed_invoice.private_routes()
1264         }
1265
1266         /// Returns a list of all routes included in the invoice as the underlying hints
1267         pub fn route_hints(&self) -> Vec<RouteHint> {
1268                 find_all_extract!(
1269                         self.signed_invoice.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PrivateRoute(ref x), x
1270                 ).map(|route| (**route).clone()).collect()
1271         }
1272
1273         /// Returns the currency for which the invoice was issued
1274         pub fn currency(&self) -> Currency {
1275                 self.signed_invoice.currency()
1276         }
1277
1278         /// Returns the amount if specified in the invoice as millisatoshis.
1279         pub fn amount_milli_satoshis(&self) -> Option<u64> {
1280                 self.signed_invoice.amount_pico_btc().map(|v| v / 10)
1281         }
1282
1283         /// Returns the amount if specified in the invoice as pico BTC.
1284         fn amount_pico_btc(&self) -> Option<u64> {
1285                 self.signed_invoice.amount_pico_btc()
1286         }
1287 }
1288
1289 impl From<TaggedField> for RawTaggedField {
1290         fn from(tf: TaggedField) -> Self {
1291                 RawTaggedField::KnownSemantics(tf)
1292         }
1293 }
1294
1295 impl TaggedField {
1296         /// Numeric representation of the field's tag
1297         pub fn tag(&self) -> u5 {
1298                 let tag = match *self {
1299                         TaggedField::PaymentHash(_) => constants::TAG_PAYMENT_HASH,
1300                         TaggedField::Description(_) => constants::TAG_DESCRIPTION,
1301                         TaggedField::PayeePubKey(_) => constants::TAG_PAYEE_PUB_KEY,
1302                         TaggedField::DescriptionHash(_) => constants::TAG_DESCRIPTION_HASH,
1303                         TaggedField::ExpiryTime(_) => constants::TAG_EXPIRY_TIME,
1304                         TaggedField::MinFinalCltvExpiryDelta(_) => constants::TAG_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA,
1305                         TaggedField::Fallback(_) => constants::TAG_FALLBACK,
1306                         TaggedField::PrivateRoute(_) => constants::TAG_PRIVATE_ROUTE,
1307                         TaggedField::PaymentSecret(_) => constants::TAG_PAYMENT_SECRET,
1308                         TaggedField::Features(_) => constants::TAG_FEATURES,
1309                 };
1310
1311                 u5::try_from_u8(tag).expect("all tags defined are <32")
1312         }
1313 }
1314
1315 impl Description {
1316
1317         /// Creates a new `Description` if `description` is at most 1023 __bytes__ long,
1318         /// returns `CreationError::DescriptionTooLong` otherwise
1319         ///
1320         /// Please note that single characters may use more than one byte due to UTF8 encoding.
1321         pub fn new(description: String) -> Result<Description, CreationError> {
1322                 if description.len() > 639 {
1323                         Err(CreationError::DescriptionTooLong)
1324                 } else {
1325                         Ok(Description(description))
1326                 }
1327         }
1328
1329         /// Returns the underlying description `String`
1330         pub fn into_inner(self) -> String {
1331                 self.0
1332         }
1333 }
1334
1335 impl Into<String> for Description {
1336         fn into(self) -> String {
1337                 self.into_inner()
1338         }
1339 }
1340
1341 impl Deref for Description {
1342         type Target = str;
1343
1344         fn deref(&self) -> &str {
1345                 &self.0
1346         }
1347 }
1348
1349 impl From<PublicKey> for PayeePubKey {
1350         fn from(pk: PublicKey) -> Self {
1351                 PayeePubKey(pk)
1352         }
1353 }
1354
1355 impl Deref for PayeePubKey {
1356         type Target = PublicKey;
1357
1358         fn deref(&self) -> &PublicKey {
1359                 &self.0
1360         }
1361 }
1362
1363 impl ExpiryTime {
1364         /// Construct an `ExpiryTime` from seconds.
1365         pub fn from_seconds(seconds: u64) -> ExpiryTime {
1366                 ExpiryTime(Duration::from_secs(seconds))
1367         }
1368
1369         /// Construct an `ExpiryTime` from a `Duration`, dropping the sub-second part.
1370         pub fn from_duration(duration: Duration) -> ExpiryTime {
1371                 Self::from_seconds(duration.as_secs())
1372         }
1373
1374         /// Returns the expiry time in seconds
1375         pub fn as_seconds(&self) -> u64 {
1376                 self.0.as_secs()
1377         }
1378
1379         /// Returns a reference to the underlying `Duration` (=expiry time)
1380         pub fn as_duration(&self) -> &Duration {
1381                 &self.0
1382         }
1383 }
1384
1385 impl PrivateRoute {
1386         /// Creates a new (partial) route from a list of hops
1387         pub fn new(hops: RouteHint) -> Result<PrivateRoute, CreationError> {
1388                 if hops.0.len() <= 12 {
1389                         Ok(PrivateRoute(hops))
1390                 } else {
1391                         Err(CreationError::RouteTooLong)
1392                 }
1393         }
1394
1395         /// Returns the underlying list of hops
1396         pub fn into_inner(self) -> RouteHint {
1397                 self.0
1398         }
1399 }
1400
1401 impl Into<RouteHint> for PrivateRoute {
1402         fn into(self) -> RouteHint {
1403                 self.into_inner()
1404         }
1405 }
1406
1407 impl Deref for PrivateRoute {
1408         type Target = RouteHint;
1409
1410         fn deref(&self) -> &RouteHint {
1411                 &self.0
1412         }
1413 }
1414
1415 impl Deref for InvoiceSignature {
1416         type Target = RecoverableSignature;
1417
1418         fn deref(&self) -> &RecoverableSignature {
1419                 &self.0
1420         }
1421 }
1422
1423 impl Deref for SignedRawInvoice {
1424         type Target = RawInvoice;
1425
1426         fn deref(&self) -> &RawInvoice {
1427                 &self.raw_invoice
1428         }
1429 }
1430
1431 /// Errors that may occur when constructing a new `RawInvoice` or `Invoice`
1432 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
1433 pub enum CreationError {
1434         /// The supplied description string was longer than 639 __bytes__ (see [`Description::new(…)`](./struct.Description.html#method.new))
1435         DescriptionTooLong,
1436
1437         /// The specified route has too many hops and can't be encoded
1438         RouteTooLong,
1439
1440         /// The Unix timestamp of the supplied date is less than zero or greater than 35-bits
1441         TimestampOutOfBounds,
1442
1443         /// The supplied millisatoshi amount was greater than the total bitcoin supply.
1444         InvalidAmount,
1445
1446         /// Route hints were required for this invoice and were missing. Applies to
1447         /// [phantom invoices].
1448         ///
1449         /// [phantom invoices]: crate::utils::create_phantom_invoice
1450         MissingRouteHints,
1451
1452         /// The provided `min_final_cltv_expiry_delta` was less than [`MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA`].
1453         ///
1454         /// [`MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA`]: lightning::ln::channelmanager::MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA
1455         MinFinalCltvExpiryDeltaTooShort,
1456 }
1457
1458 impl Display for CreationError {
1459         fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1460                 match self {
1461                         CreationError::DescriptionTooLong => f.write_str("The supplied description string was longer than 639 bytes"),
1462                         CreationError::RouteTooLong => f.write_str("The specified route has too many hops and can't be encoded"),
1463                         CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds => f.write_str("The Unix timestamp of the supplied date is less than zero or greater than 35-bits"),
1464                         CreationError::InvalidAmount => f.write_str("The supplied millisatoshi amount was greater than the total bitcoin supply"),
1465                         CreationError::MissingRouteHints => f.write_str("The invoice required route hints and they weren't provided"),
1466                         CreationError::MinFinalCltvExpiryDeltaTooShort => f.write_str(
1467                                 "The supplied final CLTV expiry delta was less than LDK's `MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA`"),
1468                 }
1469         }
1470 }
1471
1472 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1473 impl std::error::Error for CreationError { }
1474
1475 /// Errors that may occur when converting a `RawInvoice` to an `Invoice`. They relate to the
1476 /// requirements sections in BOLT #11
1477 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
1478 pub enum SemanticError {
1479         /// The invoice is missing the mandatory payment hash
1480         NoPaymentHash,
1481
1482         /// The invoice has multiple payment hashes which isn't allowed
1483         MultiplePaymentHashes,
1484
1485         /// No description or description hash are part of the invoice
1486         NoDescription,
1487
1488         /// The invoice contains multiple descriptions and/or description hashes which isn't allowed
1489         MultipleDescriptions,
1490
1491         /// The invoice is missing the mandatory payment secret, which all modern lightning nodes
1492         /// should provide.
1493         NoPaymentSecret,
1494
1495         /// The invoice contains multiple payment secrets
1496         MultiplePaymentSecrets,
1497
1498         /// The invoice's features are invalid
1499         InvalidFeatures,
1500
1501         /// The recovery id doesn't fit the signature/pub key
1502         InvalidRecoveryId,
1503
1504         /// The invoice's signature is invalid
1505         InvalidSignature,
1506
1507         /// The invoice's amount was not a whole number of millisatoshis
1508         ImpreciseAmount,
1509 }
1510
1511 impl Display for SemanticError {
1512         fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1513                 match self {
1514                         SemanticError::NoPaymentHash => f.write_str("The invoice is missing the mandatory payment hash"),
1515                         SemanticError::MultiplePaymentHashes => f.write_str("The invoice has multiple payment hashes which isn't allowed"),
1516                         SemanticError::NoDescription => f.write_str("No description or description hash are part of the invoice"),
1517                         SemanticError::MultipleDescriptions => f.write_str("The invoice contains multiple descriptions and/or description hashes which isn't allowed"),
1518                         SemanticError::NoPaymentSecret => f.write_str("The invoice is missing the mandatory payment secret"),
1519                         SemanticError::MultiplePaymentSecrets => f.write_str("The invoice contains multiple payment secrets"),
1520                         SemanticError::InvalidFeatures => f.write_str("The invoice's features are invalid"),
1521                         SemanticError::InvalidRecoveryId => f.write_str("The recovery id doesn't fit the signature/pub key"),
1522                         SemanticError::InvalidSignature => f.write_str("The invoice's signature is invalid"),
1523                         SemanticError::ImpreciseAmount => f.write_str("The invoice's amount was not a whole number of millisatoshis"),
1524                 }
1525         }
1526 }
1527
1528 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1529 impl std::error::Error for SemanticError { }
1530
1531 /// When signing using a fallible method either an user-supplied `SignError` or a `CreationError`
1532 /// may occur.
1533 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
1534 pub enum SignOrCreationError<S = ()> {
1535         /// An error occurred during signing
1536         SignError(S),
1537
1538         /// An error occurred while building the transaction
1539         CreationError(CreationError),
1540 }
1541
1542 impl<S> Display for SignOrCreationError<S> {
1543         fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1544                 match self {
1545                         SignOrCreationError::SignError(_) => f.write_str("An error occurred during signing"),
1546                         SignOrCreationError::CreationError(err) => err.fmt(f),
1547                 }
1548         }
1549 }
1550
1551 #[cfg(feature = "serde")]
1552 impl Serialize for Invoice {
1553         fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> where S: Serializer {
1554                 serializer.serialize_str(self.to_string().as_str())
1555         }
1556 }
1557 #[cfg(feature = "serde")]
1558 impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Invoice {
1559         fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Invoice, D::Error> where D: Deserializer<'de> {
1560                 let bolt11 = String::deserialize(deserializer)?
1561                         .parse::<Invoice>()
1562                         .map_err(|e| D::Error::custom(format!("{:?}", e)))?;
1563
1564                 Ok(bolt11)
1565         }
1566 }
1567
1568 #[cfg(test)]
1569 mod test {
1570         use bitcoin_hashes::hex::FromHex;
1571         use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
1572
1573         #[test]
1574         fn test_system_time_bounds_assumptions() {
1575                 assert_eq!(
1576                         crate::PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(crate::MAX_TIMESTAMP + 1),
1577                         Err(crate::CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds)
1578                 );
1579         }
1580
1581         #[test]
1582         fn test_calc_invoice_hash() {
1583                 use crate::{RawInvoice, RawHrp, RawDataPart, Currency, PositiveTimestamp};
1584                 use crate::TaggedField::*;
1585
1586                 let invoice = RawInvoice {
1587                         hrp: RawHrp {
1588                                 currency: Currency::Bitcoin,
1589                                 raw_amount: None,
1590                                 si_prefix: None,
1591                         },
1592                         data: RawDataPart {
1593                                 timestamp: PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(1496314658).unwrap(),
1594                                 tagged_fields: vec![
1595                                         PaymentHash(crate::Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_hex(
1596                                                 "0001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090102"
1597                                         ).unwrap())).into(),
1598                                         Description(crate::Description::new(
1599                                                 "Please consider supporting this project".to_owned()
1600                                         ).unwrap()).into(),
1601                                 ],
1602                         },
1603                 };
1604
1605                 let expected_hash = [
1606                         0xc3, 0xd4, 0xe8, 0x3f, 0x64, 0x6f, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0x39, 0x3d, 0x75, 0x27, 0x7b, 0x1d,
1607                         0x85, 0x8d, 0xb1, 0xd1, 0xf7, 0xab, 0x71, 0x37, 0xdc, 0xb7, 0x83, 0x5d, 0xb2, 0xec,
1608                         0xd5, 0x18, 0xe1, 0xc9
1609                 ];
1610
1611                 assert_eq!(invoice.signable_hash(), expected_hash)
1612         }
1613
1614         #[test]
1615         fn test_check_signature() {
1616                 use crate::TaggedField::*;
1617                 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1618                 use secp256k1::ecdsa::{RecoveryId, RecoverableSignature};
1619                 use secp256k1::{SecretKey, PublicKey};
1620                 use crate::{SignedRawInvoice, InvoiceSignature, RawInvoice, RawHrp, RawDataPart, Currency, Sha256,
1621                          PositiveTimestamp};
1622
1623                 let invoice = SignedRawInvoice {
1624                         raw_invoice: RawInvoice {
1625                                 hrp: RawHrp {
1626                                         currency: Currency::Bitcoin,
1627                                         raw_amount: None,
1628                                         si_prefix: None,
1629                                 },
1630                                 data: RawDataPart {
1631                                         timestamp: PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(1496314658).unwrap(),
1632                                         tagged_fields: vec ! [
1633                                                 PaymentHash(Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_hex(
1634                                                         "0001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090102"
1635                                                 ).unwrap())).into(),
1636                                                 Description(
1637                                                         crate::Description::new(
1638                                                                 "Please consider supporting this project".to_owned()
1639                                                         ).unwrap()
1640                                                 ).into(),
1641                                         ],
1642                                 },
1643                         },
1644                         hash: [
1645                                 0xc3, 0xd4, 0xe8, 0x3f, 0x64, 0x6f, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0x39, 0x3d, 0x75, 0x27,
1646                                 0x7b, 0x1d, 0x85, 0x8d, 0xb1, 0xd1, 0xf7, 0xab, 0x71, 0x37, 0xdc, 0xb7,
1647                                 0x83, 0x5d, 0xb2, 0xec, 0xd5, 0x18, 0xe1, 0xc9
1648                         ],
1649                         signature: InvoiceSignature(RecoverableSignature::from_compact(
1650                                 & [
1651                                         0x38u8, 0xec, 0x68, 0x91, 0x34, 0x5e, 0x20, 0x41, 0x45, 0xbe, 0x8a,
1652                                         0x3a, 0x99, 0xde, 0x38, 0xe9, 0x8a, 0x39, 0xd6, 0xa5, 0x69, 0x43,
1653                                         0x4e, 0x18, 0x45, 0xc8, 0xaf, 0x72, 0x05, 0xaf, 0xcf, 0xcc, 0x7f,
1654                                         0x42, 0x5f, 0xcd, 0x14, 0x63, 0xe9, 0x3c, 0x32, 0x88, 0x1e, 0xad,
1655                                         0x0d, 0x6e, 0x35, 0x6d, 0x46, 0x7e, 0xc8, 0xc0, 0x25, 0x53, 0xf9,
1656                                         0xaa, 0xb1, 0x5e, 0x57, 0x38, 0xb1, 0x1f, 0x12, 0x7f
1657                                 ],
1658                                 RecoveryId::from_i32(0).unwrap()
1659                         ).unwrap()),
1660                 };
1661
1662                 assert!(invoice.check_signature());
1663
1664                 let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(
1665                         &[
1666                                 0xe1, 0x26, 0xf6, 0x8f, 0x7e, 0xaf, 0xcc, 0x8b, 0x74, 0xf5, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x9f, 0xe2,
1667                                 0x06, 0xbe, 0x71, 0x50, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x4d, 0xac, 0x06, 0x7d, 0x1c, 0x04, 0xa8, 0xca,
1668                                 0x3b, 0x2d, 0xb7, 0x34
1669                         ][..]
1670                 ).unwrap();
1671                 let public_key = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&Secp256k1::new(), &private_key);
1672
1673                 assert_eq!(invoice.recover_payee_pub_key(), Ok(crate::PayeePubKey(public_key)));
1674
1675                 let (raw_invoice, _, _) = invoice.into_parts();
1676                 let new_signed = raw_invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| {
1677                         Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &private_key))
1678                 }).unwrap();
1679
1680                 assert!(new_signed.check_signature());
1681         }
1682
1683         #[test]
1684         fn test_check_feature_bits() {
1685                 use crate::TaggedField::*;
1686                 use lightning::ln::features::InvoiceFeatures;
1687                 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1688                 use secp256k1::SecretKey;
1689                 use crate::{RawInvoice, RawHrp, RawDataPart, Currency, Sha256, PositiveTimestamp, Invoice,
1690                          SemanticError};
1691
1692                 let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(&[42; 32]).unwrap();
1693                 let payment_secret = lightning::ln::PaymentSecret([21; 32]);
1694                 let invoice_template = RawInvoice {
1695                         hrp: RawHrp {
1696                                 currency: Currency::Bitcoin,
1697                                 raw_amount: None,
1698                                 si_prefix: None,
1699                         },
1700                         data: RawDataPart {
1701                                 timestamp: PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(1496314658).unwrap(),
1702                                 tagged_fields: vec ! [
1703                                         PaymentHash(Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_hex(
1704                                                 "0001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090102"
1705                                         ).unwrap())).into(),
1706                                         Description(
1707                                                 crate::Description::new(
1708                                                         "Please consider supporting this project".to_owned()
1709                                                 ).unwrap()
1710                                         ).into(),
1711                                 ],
1712                         },
1713                 };
1714
1715                 // Missing features
1716                 let invoice = {
1717                         let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1718                         invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1719                         invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1720                 }.unwrap();
1721                 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures));
1722
1723                 // Missing feature bits
1724                 let invoice = {
1725                         let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1726                         invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1727                         invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(InvoiceFeatures::empty()).into());
1728                         invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1729                 }.unwrap();
1730                 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures));
1731
1732                 let mut payment_secret_features = InvoiceFeatures::empty();
1733                 payment_secret_features.set_payment_secret_required();
1734
1735                 // Including payment secret and feature bits
1736                 let invoice = {
1737                         let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1738                         invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1739                         invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(payment_secret_features.clone()).into());
1740                         invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1741                 }.unwrap();
1742                 assert!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice).is_ok());
1743
1744                 // No payment secret or features
1745                 let invoice = {
1746                         let invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1747                         invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1748                 }.unwrap();
1749                 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentSecret));
1750
1751                 // No payment secret or feature bits
1752                 let invoice = {
1753                         let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1754                         invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(InvoiceFeatures::empty()).into());
1755                         invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1756                 }.unwrap();
1757                 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentSecret));
1758
1759                 // Missing payment secret
1760                 let invoice = {
1761                         let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1762                         invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(payment_secret_features).into());
1763                         invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1764                 }.unwrap();
1765                 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentSecret));
1766
1767                 // Multiple payment secrets
1768                 let invoice = {
1769                         let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1770                         invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1771                         invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1772                         invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1773                 }.unwrap();
1774                 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::MultiplePaymentSecrets));
1775         }
1776
1777         #[test]
1778         fn test_builder_amount() {
1779                 use crate::*;
1780
1781                 let builder = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
1782                         .description("Test".into())
1783                         .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
1784                         .duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(1234567));
1785
1786                 let invoice = builder.clone()
1787                         .amount_milli_satoshis(1500)
1788                         .build_raw()
1789                         .unwrap();
1790
1791                 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.si_prefix, Some(SiPrefix::Nano));
1792                 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.raw_amount, Some(15));
1793
1794
1795                 let invoice = builder.clone()
1796                         .amount_milli_satoshis(150)
1797                         .build_raw()
1798                         .unwrap();
1799
1800                 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.si_prefix, Some(SiPrefix::Pico));
1801                 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.raw_amount, Some(1500));
1802         }
1803
1804         #[test]
1805         fn test_builder_fail() {
1806                 use crate::*;
1807                 use lightning::routing::router::RouteHintHop;
1808                 use std::iter::FromIterator;
1809                 use secp256k1::PublicKey;
1810
1811                 let builder = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
1812                         .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
1813                         .duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(1234567))
1814                         .min_final_cltv_expiry_delta(144);
1815
1816                 let too_long_string = String::from_iter(
1817                         (0..1024).map(|_| '?')
1818                 );
1819
1820                 let long_desc_res = builder.clone()
1821                         .description(too_long_string)
1822                         .build_raw();
1823                 assert_eq!(long_desc_res, Err(CreationError::DescriptionTooLong));
1824
1825                 let route_hop = RouteHintHop {
1826                         src_node_id: PublicKey::from_slice(
1827                                         &[
1828                                                 0x03, 0x9e, 0x03, 0xa9, 0x01, 0xb8, 0x55, 0x34, 0xff, 0x1e, 0x92, 0xc4,
1829                                                 0x3c, 0x74, 0x43, 0x1f, 0x7c, 0xe7, 0x20, 0x46, 0x06, 0x0f, 0xcf, 0x7a,
1830                                                 0x95, 0xc3, 0x7e, 0x14, 0x8f, 0x78, 0xc7, 0x72, 0x55
1831                                         ][..]
1832                                 ).unwrap(),
1833                         short_channel_id: 0,
1834                         fees: RoutingFees {
1835                                 base_msat: 0,
1836                                 proportional_millionths: 0,
1837                         },
1838                         cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1839                         htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1840                         htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1841                 };
1842                 let too_long_route = RouteHint(vec![route_hop; 13]);
1843                 let long_route_res = builder.clone()
1844                         .description("Test".into())
1845                         .private_route(too_long_route)
1846                         .build_raw();
1847                 assert_eq!(long_route_res, Err(CreationError::RouteTooLong));
1848
1849                 let sign_error_res = builder.clone()
1850                         .description("Test".into())
1851                         .payment_secret(PaymentSecret([0; 32]))
1852                         .try_build_signed(|_| {
1853                                 Err("ImaginaryError")
1854                         });
1855                 assert_eq!(sign_error_res, Err(SignOrCreationError::SignError("ImaginaryError")));
1856         }
1857
1858         #[test]
1859         fn test_builder_ok() {
1860                 use crate::*;
1861                 use lightning::routing::router::RouteHintHop;
1862                 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1863                 use secp256k1::{SecretKey, PublicKey};
1864                 use std::time::{UNIX_EPOCH, Duration};
1865
1866                 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
1867
1868                 let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(
1869                         &[
1870                                 0xe1, 0x26, 0xf6, 0x8f, 0x7e, 0xaf, 0xcc, 0x8b, 0x74, 0xf5, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x9f, 0xe2,
1871                                 0x06, 0xbe, 0x71, 0x50, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x4d, 0xac, 0x06, 0x7d, 0x1c, 0x04, 0xa8, 0xca,
1872                                 0x3b, 0x2d, 0xb7, 0x34
1873                         ][..]
1874                 ).unwrap();
1875                 let public_key = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &private_key);
1876
1877                 let route_1 = RouteHint(vec![
1878                         RouteHintHop {
1879                                 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1880                                 short_channel_id: de::parse_int_be(&[123; 8], 256).expect("short chan ID slice too big?"),
1881                                 fees: RoutingFees {
1882                                         base_msat: 2,
1883                                         proportional_millionths: 1,
1884                                 },
1885                                 cltv_expiry_delta: 145,
1886                                 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1887                                 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1888                         },
1889                         RouteHintHop {
1890                                 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1891                                 short_channel_id: de::parse_int_be(&[42; 8], 256).expect("short chan ID slice too big?"),
1892                                 fees: RoutingFees {
1893                                         base_msat: 3,
1894                                         proportional_millionths: 2,
1895                                 },
1896                                 cltv_expiry_delta: 146,
1897                                 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1898                                 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1899                         }
1900                 ]);
1901
1902                 let route_2 = RouteHint(vec![
1903                         RouteHintHop {
1904                                 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1905                                 short_channel_id: 0,
1906                                 fees: RoutingFees {
1907                                         base_msat: 4,
1908                                         proportional_millionths: 3,
1909                                 },
1910                                 cltv_expiry_delta: 147,
1911                                 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1912                                 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1913                         },
1914                         RouteHintHop {
1915                                 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1916                                 short_channel_id: de::parse_int_be(&[1; 8], 256).expect("short chan ID slice too big?"),
1917                                 fees: RoutingFees {
1918                                         base_msat: 5,
1919                                         proportional_millionths: 4,
1920                                 },
1921                                 cltv_expiry_delta: 148,
1922                                 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1923                                 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1924                         }
1925                 ]);
1926
1927                 let builder = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::BitcoinTestnet)
1928                         .amount_milli_satoshis(123)
1929                         .duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(1234567))
1930                         .payee_pub_key(public_key.clone())
1931                         .expiry_time(Duration::from_secs(54321))
1932                         .min_final_cltv_expiry_delta(144)
1933                         .fallback(Fallback::PubKeyHash([0;20]))
1934                         .private_route(route_1.clone())
1935                         .private_route(route_2.clone())
1936                         .description_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[3;32][..]).unwrap())
1937                         .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[21;32][..]).unwrap())
1938                         .payment_secret(PaymentSecret([42; 32]))
1939                         .basic_mpp();
1940
1941                 let invoice = builder.clone().build_signed(|hash| {
1942                         secp_ctx.sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &private_key)
1943                 }).unwrap();
1944
1945                 assert!(invoice.check_signature().is_ok());
1946                 assert_eq!(invoice.tagged_fields().count(), 10);
1947
1948                 assert_eq!(invoice.amount_milli_satoshis(), Some(123));
1949                 assert_eq!(invoice.amount_pico_btc(), Some(1230));
1950                 assert_eq!(invoice.currency(), Currency::BitcoinTestnet);
1951                 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1952                 assert_eq!(
1953                         invoice.timestamp().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap().as_secs(),
1954                         1234567
1955                 );
1956                 assert_eq!(invoice.payee_pub_key(), Some(&public_key));
1957                 assert_eq!(invoice.expiry_time(), Duration::from_secs(54321));
1958                 assert_eq!(invoice.min_final_cltv_expiry_delta(), 144);
1959                 assert_eq!(invoice.fallbacks(), vec![&Fallback::PubKeyHash([0;20])]);
1960                 assert_eq!(invoice.private_routes(), vec![&PrivateRoute(route_1), &PrivateRoute(route_2)]);
1961                 assert_eq!(
1962                         invoice.description(),
1963                         InvoiceDescription::Hash(&Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[3;32][..]).unwrap()))
1964                 );
1965                 assert_eq!(invoice.payment_hash(), &sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[21;32][..]).unwrap());
1966                 assert_eq!(invoice.payment_secret(), &PaymentSecret([42; 32]));
1967
1968                 let mut expected_features = InvoiceFeatures::empty();
1969                 expected_features.set_variable_length_onion_required();
1970                 expected_features.set_payment_secret_required();
1971                 expected_features.set_basic_mpp_optional();
1972                 assert_eq!(invoice.features(), Some(&expected_features));
1973
1974                 let raw_invoice = builder.build_raw().unwrap();
1975                 assert_eq!(raw_invoice, *invoice.into_signed_raw().raw_invoice())
1976         }
1977
1978         #[test]
1979         fn test_default_values() {
1980                 use crate::*;
1981                 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1982                 use secp256k1::SecretKey;
1983
1984                 let signed_invoice = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
1985                         .description("Test".into())
1986                         .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
1987                         .payment_secret(PaymentSecret([0; 32]))
1988                         .duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(1234567))
1989                         .build_raw()
1990                         .unwrap()
1991                         .sign::<_, ()>(|hash| {
1992                                 let privkey = SecretKey::from_slice(&[41; 32]).unwrap();
1993                                 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
1994                                 Ok(secp_ctx.sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &privkey))
1995                         })
1996                         .unwrap();
1997                 let invoice = Invoice::from_signed(signed_invoice).unwrap();
1998
1999                 assert_eq!(invoice.min_final_cltv_expiry_delta(), DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA);
2000                 assert_eq!(invoice.expiry_time(), Duration::from_secs(DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME));
2001                 assert!(!invoice.would_expire(Duration::from_secs(1234568)));
2002         }
2003
2004         #[test]
2005         fn test_expiration() {
2006                 use crate::*;
2007                 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
2008                 use secp256k1::SecretKey;
2009
2010                 let signed_invoice = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
2011                         .description("Test".into())
2012                         .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
2013                         .payment_secret(PaymentSecret([0; 32]))
2014                         .duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(1234567))
2015                         .build_raw()
2016                         .unwrap()
2017                         .sign::<_, ()>(|hash| {
2018                                 let privkey = SecretKey::from_slice(&[41; 32]).unwrap();
2019                                 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
2020                                 Ok(secp_ctx.sign_ecdsa_recoverable(hash, &privkey))
2021                         })
2022                         .unwrap();
2023                 let invoice = Invoice::from_signed(signed_invoice).unwrap();
2024
2025                 assert!(invoice.would_expire(Duration::from_secs(1234567 + DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME + 1)));
2026         }
2027
2028         #[cfg(feature = "serde")]
2029         #[test]
2030         fn test_serde() {
2031                 let invoice_str = "lnbc100p1psj9jhxdqud3jxktt5w46x7unfv9kz6mn0v3jsnp4q0d3p2sfluzdx45tqcs\
2032                         h2pu5qc7lgq0xs578ngs6s0s68ua4h7cvspp5q6rmq35js88zp5dvwrv9m459tnk2zunwj5jalqtyxqulh0l\
2033                         5gflssp5nf55ny5gcrfl30xuhzj3nphgj27rstekmr9fw3ny5989s300gyus9qyysgqcqpcrzjqw2sxwe993\
2034                         h5pcm4dxzpvttgza8zhkqxpgffcrf5v25nwpr3cmfg7z54kuqq8rgqqqqqqqq2qqqqq9qq9qrzjqd0ylaqcl\
2035                         j9424x9m8h2vcukcgnm6s56xfgu3j78zyqzhgs4hlpzvznlugqq9vsqqqqqqqlgqqqqqeqq9qrzjqwldmj9d\
2036                         ha74df76zhx6l9we0vjdquygcdt3kssupehe64g6yyp5yz5rhuqqwccqqyqqqqlgqqqqjcqq9qrzjqf9e58a\
2037                         guqr0rcun0ajlvmzq3ek63cw2w282gv3z5uupmuwvgjtq2z55qsqqg6qqqyqqqrtnqqqzq3cqygrzjqvphms\
2038                         ywntrrhqjcraumvc4y6r8v4z5v593trte429v4hredj7ms5z52usqq9ngqqqqqqqlgqqqqqqgq9qrzjq2v0v\
2039                         p62g49p7569ev48cmulecsxe59lvaw3wlxm7r982zxa9zzj7z5l0cqqxusqqyqqqqlgqqqqqzsqygarl9fh3\
2040                         8s0gyuxjjgux34w75dnc6xp2l35j7es3jd4ugt3lu0xzre26yg5m7ke54n2d5sym4xcmxtl8238xxvw5h5h5\
2041                         j5r6drg6k6zcqj0fcwg";
2042                 let invoice = invoice_str.parse::<super::Invoice>().unwrap();
2043                 let serialized_invoice = serde_json::to_string(&invoice).unwrap();
2044                 let deserialized_invoice: super::Invoice = serde_json::from_str(serialized_invoice.as_str()).unwrap();
2045                 assert_eq!(invoice, deserialized_invoice);
2046                 assert_eq!(invoice_str, deserialized_invoice.to_string().as_str());
2047                 assert_eq!(invoice_str, serialized_invoice.as_str().trim_matches('\"'));
2048         }
2049 }