2 #![deny(non_upper_case_globals)]
3 #![deny(non_camel_case_types)]
4 #![deny(non_snake_case)]
6 #![deny(broken_intra_doc_links)]
8 #![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_auto_cfg))]
10 #![cfg_attr(feature = "strict", deny(warnings))]
11 #![cfg_attr(all(not(feature = "std"), not(test)), no_std)]
13 //! This crate provides data structures to represent
14 //! [lightning BOLT11](https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lightning-rfc/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md)
15 //! invoices and functions to create, encode and decode these. If you just want to use the standard
16 //! en-/decoding functionality this should get you started:
18 //! * For parsing use `str::parse::<Invoice>(&self)` (see the docs of `impl FromStr for Invoice`)
19 //! * For constructing invoices use the `InvoiceBuilder`
20 //! * For serializing invoices use the `Display`/`ToString` traits
22 #[cfg(not(any(feature = "std", feature = "no-std")))]
23 compile_error!("at least one of the `std` or `no-std` features must be enabled");
29 extern crate bitcoin_hashes;
30 #[macro_use] extern crate lightning;
31 extern crate num_traits;
32 extern crate secp256k1;
34 #[cfg(any(test, feature = "std"))]
37 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
38 use std::time::SystemTime;
41 use bitcoin_hashes::Hash;
42 use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
43 use lightning::ln::PaymentSecret;
44 use lightning::ln::features::InvoiceFeatures;
45 #[cfg(any(doc, test))]
46 use lightning::routing::network_graph::RoutingFees;
47 use lightning::routing::router::RouteHint;
48 use lightning::util::invoice::construct_invoice_preimage;
50 use secp256k1::key::PublicKey;
51 use secp256k1::{Message, Secp256k1};
52 use secp256k1::recovery::RecoverableSignature;
54 use core::fmt::{Display, Formatter, self};
55 use core::iter::FilterMap;
57 use core::slice::Iter;
58 use core::time::Duration;
65 #[cfg(feature = "hashbrown")]
66 extern crate hashbrown;
68 pub use alloc::{vec, vec::Vec, string::String, collections::VecDeque, boxed::Box};
69 #[cfg(not(feature = "hashbrown"))]
70 pub use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet, hash_map};
71 #[cfg(feature = "hashbrown")]
72 pub use self::hashbrown::{HashMap, HashSet, hash_map};
74 pub use alloc::string::ToString;
79 /// Sync compat for std/no_std
80 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
82 pub use ::std::sync::{Mutex, MutexGuard};
85 /// Sync compat for std/no_std
86 #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
89 pub use de::{ParseError, ParseOrSemanticError};
91 /// The number of bits used to represent timestamps as defined in BOLT 11.
92 const TIMESTAMP_BITS: usize = 35;
94 /// The maximum timestamp as [`Duration::as_secs`] since the Unix epoch allowed by [`BOLT 11`].
96 /// [BOLT 11]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md
97 pub const MAX_TIMESTAMP: u64 = (1 << TIMESTAMP_BITS) - 1;
99 /// Default expiry time as defined by [BOLT 11].
101 /// [BOLT 11]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md
102 pub const DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME: u64 = 3600;
104 /// Default minimum final CLTV expiry as defined by [BOLT 11].
106 /// Note that this is *not* the same value as rust-lightning's minimum CLTV expiry, which is
107 /// provided in [`MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY`].
109 /// [BOLT 11]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md
110 /// [`MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY`]: lightning::ln::channelmanager::MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY
111 pub const DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY: u64 = 18;
113 /// Builder for `Invoice`s. It's the most convenient and advised way to use this library. It ensures
114 /// that only a semantically and syntactically correct Invoice can be built using it.
117 /// extern crate secp256k1;
118 /// extern crate lightning;
119 /// extern crate lightning_invoice;
120 /// extern crate bitcoin_hashes;
122 /// use bitcoin_hashes::Hash;
123 /// use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
125 /// use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
126 /// use secp256k1::key::SecretKey;
128 /// use lightning::ln::PaymentSecret;
130 /// use lightning_invoice::{Currency, InvoiceBuilder};
132 /// # #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
134 /// # #[cfg(feature = "std")]
136 /// let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(
138 /// 0xe1, 0x26, 0xf6, 0x8f, 0x7e, 0xaf, 0xcc, 0x8b, 0x74, 0xf5, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x9f,
139 /// 0xe2, 0x06, 0xbe, 0x71, 0x50, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x4d, 0xac, 0x06, 0x7d, 0x1c, 0x04,
140 /// 0xa8, 0xca, 0x3b, 0x2d, 0xb7, 0x34
144 /// let payment_hash = sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0; 32][..]).unwrap();
145 /// let payment_secret = PaymentSecret([42u8; 32]);
147 /// let invoice = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
148 /// .description("Coins pls!".into())
149 /// .payment_hash(payment_hash)
150 /// .payment_secret(payment_secret)
151 /// .current_timestamp()
152 /// .min_final_cltv_expiry(144)
153 /// .build_signed(|hash| {
154 /// Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)
158 /// assert!(invoice.to_string().starts_with("lnbc1"));
162 /// # Type parameters
163 /// The two parameters `D` and `H` signal if the builder already contains the correct amount of the
165 /// * `D`: exactly one `Description` or `DescriptionHash`
166 /// * `H`: exactly one `PaymentHash`
167 /// * `T`: the timestamp is set
169 /// (C-not exported) as we likely need to manually select one set of boolean type parameters.
170 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
171 pub struct InvoiceBuilder<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> {
174 si_prefix: Option<SiPrefix>,
175 timestamp: Option<PositiveTimestamp>,
176 tagged_fields: Vec<TaggedField>,
177 error: Option<CreationError>,
179 phantom_d: core::marker::PhantomData<D>,
180 phantom_h: core::marker::PhantomData<H>,
181 phantom_t: core::marker::PhantomData<T>,
182 phantom_c: core::marker::PhantomData<C>,
183 phantom_s: core::marker::PhantomData<S>,
186 /// Represents a syntactically and semantically correct lightning BOLT11 invoice.
188 /// There are three ways to construct an `Invoice`:
189 /// 1. using `InvoiceBuilder`
190 /// 2. using `Invoice::from_signed(SignedRawInvoice)`
191 /// 3. using `str::parse::<Invoice>(&str)`
192 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
194 signed_invoice: SignedRawInvoice,
197 /// Represents the description of an invoice which has to be either a directly included string or
198 /// a hash of a description provided out of band.
200 /// (C-not exported) As we don't have a good way to map the reference lifetimes making this
201 /// practically impossible to use safely in languages like C.
202 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
203 pub enum InvoiceDescription<'f> {
204 /// Reference to the directly supplied description in the invoice
205 Direct(&'f Description),
207 /// Reference to the description's hash included in the invoice
211 /// Represents a signed `RawInvoice` with cached hash. The signature is not checked and may be
215 /// The hash has to be either from the deserialized invoice or from the serialized `raw_invoice`.
216 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
217 pub struct SignedRawInvoice {
218 /// The rawInvoice that the signature belongs to
219 raw_invoice: RawInvoice,
221 /// Hash of the `RawInvoice` that will be used to check the signature.
223 /// * if the `SignedRawInvoice` was deserialized the hash is of from the original encoded form,
224 /// since it's not guaranteed that encoding it again will lead to the same result since integers
225 /// could have been encoded with leading zeroes etc.
226 /// * if the `SignedRawInvoice` was constructed manually the hash will be the calculated hash
227 /// from the `RawInvoice`
230 /// signature of the payment request
231 signature: InvoiceSignature,
234 /// Represents an syntactically correct Invoice for a payment on the lightning network,
235 /// but without the signature information.
236 /// De- and encoding should not lead to information loss but may lead to different hashes.
238 /// For methods without docs see the corresponding methods in `Invoice`.
239 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
240 pub struct RawInvoice {
241 /// human readable part
245 pub data: RawDataPart,
248 /// Data of the `RawInvoice` that is encoded in the human readable part
250 /// (C-not exported) As we don't yet support Option<Enum>
251 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
253 /// The currency deferred from the 3rd and 4th character of the bech32 transaction
254 pub currency: Currency,
256 /// The amount that, multiplied by the SI prefix, has to be payed
257 pub raw_amount: Option<u64>,
259 /// SI prefix that gets multiplied with the `raw_amount`
260 pub si_prefix: Option<SiPrefix>,
263 /// Data of the `RawInvoice` that is encoded in the data part
264 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
265 pub struct RawDataPart {
266 /// generation time of the invoice
267 pub timestamp: PositiveTimestamp,
269 /// tagged fields of the payment request
270 pub tagged_fields: Vec<RawTaggedField>,
273 /// A timestamp that refers to a date after 1 January 1970.
277 /// The Unix timestamp representing the stored time has to be positive and no greater than
278 /// [`MAX_TIMESTAMP`].
279 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
280 pub struct PositiveTimestamp(Duration);
282 /// SI prefixes for the human readable part
283 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone, Copy)]
296 /// Returns the multiplier to go from a BTC value to picoBTC implied by this SiPrefix.
297 /// This is effectively 10^12 * the prefix multiplier
298 pub fn multiplier(&self) -> u64 {
300 SiPrefix::Milli => 1_000_000_000,
301 SiPrefix::Micro => 1_000_000,
302 SiPrefix::Nano => 1_000,
307 /// Returns all enum variants of `SiPrefix` sorted in descending order of their associated
310 /// (C-not exported) As we don't yet support a slice of enums, and also because this function
311 /// isn't the most critical to expose.
312 pub fn values_desc() -> &'static [SiPrefix] {
314 static VALUES: [SiPrefix; 4] = [Milli, Micro, Nano, Pico];
319 /// Enum representing the crypto currencies (or networks) supported by this library
320 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
338 /// Tagged field which may have an unknown tag
340 /// (C-not exported) as we don't currently support TaggedField
341 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
342 pub enum RawTaggedField {
343 /// Parsed tagged field with known tag
344 KnownSemantics(TaggedField),
345 /// tagged field which was not parsed due to an unknown tag or undefined field semantics
346 UnknownSemantics(Vec<u5>),
349 /// Tagged field with known tag
351 /// For descriptions of the enum values please refer to the enclosed type's docs.
353 /// (C-not exported) As we don't yet support enum variants with the same name the struct contained
355 #[allow(missing_docs)]
356 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
357 pub enum TaggedField {
359 Description(Description),
360 PayeePubKey(PayeePubKey),
361 DescriptionHash(Sha256),
362 ExpiryTime(ExpiryTime),
363 MinFinalCltvExpiry(MinFinalCltvExpiry),
365 PrivateRoute(PrivateRoute),
366 PaymentSecret(PaymentSecret),
367 Features(InvoiceFeatures),
371 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
372 pub struct Sha256(/// (C-not exported) as the native hash types are not currently mapped
375 /// Description string
378 /// The description can be at most 639 __bytes__ long
379 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
380 pub struct Description(String);
383 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
384 pub struct PayeePubKey(pub PublicKey);
386 /// Positive duration that defines when (relatively to the timestamp) in the future the invoice
388 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
389 pub struct ExpiryTime(Duration);
391 /// `min_final_cltv_expiry` to use for the last HTLC in the route
392 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
393 pub struct MinFinalCltvExpiry(pub u64);
395 // TODO: better types instead onf byte arrays
396 /// Fallback address in case no LN payment is possible
397 #[allow(missing_docs)]
398 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
404 PubKeyHash([u8; 20]),
405 ScriptHash([u8; 20]),
408 /// Recoverable signature
409 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
410 pub struct InvoiceSignature(pub RecoverableSignature);
412 /// Private routing information
415 /// The encoded route has to be <1024 5bit characters long (<=639 bytes or <=12 hops)
417 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
418 pub struct PrivateRoute(RouteHint);
420 /// Tag constants as specified in BOLT11
421 #[allow(missing_docs)]
423 pub const TAG_PAYMENT_HASH: u8 = 1;
424 pub const TAG_DESCRIPTION: u8 = 13;
425 pub const TAG_PAYEE_PUB_KEY: u8 = 19;
426 pub const TAG_DESCRIPTION_HASH: u8 = 23;
427 pub const TAG_EXPIRY_TIME: u8 = 6;
428 pub const TAG_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY: u8 = 24;
429 pub const TAG_FALLBACK: u8 = 9;
430 pub const TAG_PRIVATE_ROUTE: u8 = 3;
431 pub const TAG_PAYMENT_SECRET: u8 = 16;
432 pub const TAG_FEATURES: u8 = 5;
435 impl InvoiceBuilder<tb::False, tb::False, tb::False, tb::False, tb::False> {
436 /// Construct new, empty `InvoiceBuilder`. All necessary fields have to be filled first before
437 /// `InvoiceBuilder::build(self)` becomes available.
438 pub fn new(currrency: Currency) -> Self {
444 tagged_fields: Vec::new(),
447 phantom_d: core::marker::PhantomData,
448 phantom_h: core::marker::PhantomData,
449 phantom_t: core::marker::PhantomData,
450 phantom_c: core::marker::PhantomData,
451 phantom_s: core::marker::PhantomData,
456 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, S> {
457 /// Helper function to set the completeness flags.
458 fn set_flags<DN: tb::Bool, HN: tb::Bool, TN: tb::Bool, CN: tb::Bool, SN: tb::Bool>(self) -> InvoiceBuilder<DN, HN, TN, CN, SN> {
459 InvoiceBuilder::<DN, HN, TN, CN, SN> {
460 currency: self.currency,
462 si_prefix: self.si_prefix,
463 timestamp: self.timestamp,
464 tagged_fields: self.tagged_fields,
467 phantom_d: core::marker::PhantomData,
468 phantom_h: core::marker::PhantomData,
469 phantom_t: core::marker::PhantomData,
470 phantom_c: core::marker::PhantomData,
471 phantom_s: core::marker::PhantomData,
475 /// Sets the amount in millisatoshis. The optimal SI prefix is chosen automatically.
476 pub fn amount_milli_satoshis(mut self, amount_msat: u64) -> Self {
477 let amount = amount_msat * 10; // Invoices are denominated in "pico BTC"
478 let biggest_possible_si_prefix = SiPrefix::values_desc()
480 .find(|prefix| amount % prefix.multiplier() == 0)
481 .expect("Pico should always match");
482 self.amount = Some(amount / biggest_possible_si_prefix.multiplier());
483 self.si_prefix = Some(*biggest_possible_si_prefix);
487 /// Sets the payee's public key.
488 pub fn payee_pub_key(mut self, pub_key: PublicKey) -> Self {
489 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PayeePubKey(PayeePubKey(pub_key)));
493 /// Sets the expiry time
494 pub fn expiry_time(mut self, expiry_time: Duration) -> Self {
495 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::ExpiryTime(ExpiryTime::from_duration(expiry_time)));
499 /// Adds a fallback address.
500 pub fn fallback(mut self, fallback: Fallback) -> Self {
501 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::Fallback(fallback));
505 /// Adds a private route.
506 pub fn private_route(mut self, hint: RouteHint) -> Self {
507 match PrivateRoute::new(hint) {
508 Ok(r) => self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PrivateRoute(r)),
509 Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
515 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
516 /// Builds a `RawInvoice` if no `CreationError` occurred while construction any of the fields.
517 pub fn build_raw(self) -> Result<RawInvoice, CreationError> {
519 // If an error occurred at any time before, return it now
520 if let Some(e) = self.error {
525 currency: self.currency,
526 raw_amount: self.amount,
527 si_prefix: self.si_prefix,
530 let timestamp = self.timestamp.expect("ensured to be Some(t) by type T");
532 let tagged_fields = self.tagged_fields.into_iter().map(|tf| {
533 RawTaggedField::KnownSemantics(tf)
534 }).collect::<Vec<_>>();
536 let data = RawDataPart {
537 timestamp: timestamp,
538 tagged_fields: tagged_fields,
548 impl<H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<tb::False, H, T, C, S> {
549 /// Set the description. This function is only available if no description (hash) was set.
550 pub fn description(mut self, description: String) -> InvoiceBuilder<tb::True, H, T, C, S> {
551 match Description::new(description) {
552 Ok(d) => self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::Description(d)),
553 Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
558 /// Set the description hash. This function is only available if no description (hash) was set.
559 pub fn description_hash(mut self, description_hash: sha256::Hash) -> InvoiceBuilder<tb::True, H, T, C, S> {
560 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::DescriptionHash(Sha256(description_hash)));
565 impl<D: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, tb::False, T, C, S> {
566 /// Set the payment hash. This function is only available if no payment hash was set.
567 pub fn payment_hash(mut self, hash: sha256::Hash) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, tb::True, T, C, S> {
568 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PaymentHash(Sha256(hash)));
573 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::False, C, S> {
574 /// Sets the timestamp to a specific [`SystemTime`].
575 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
576 pub fn timestamp(mut self, time: SystemTime) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
577 match PositiveTimestamp::from_system_time(time) {
578 Ok(t) => self.timestamp = Some(t),
579 Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
585 /// Sets the timestamp to a duration since the Unix epoch.
586 pub fn duration_since_epoch(mut self, time: Duration) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
587 match PositiveTimestamp::from_duration_since_epoch(time) {
588 Ok(t) => self.timestamp = Some(t),
589 Err(e) => self.error = Some(e),
595 /// Sets the timestamp to the current system time.
596 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
597 pub fn current_timestamp(mut self) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, tb::True, C, S> {
598 let now = PositiveTimestamp::from_system_time(SystemTime::now());
599 self.timestamp = Some(now.expect("for the foreseeable future this shouldn't happen"));
604 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, S: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, tb::False, S> {
605 /// Sets `min_final_cltv_expiry`.
606 pub fn min_final_cltv_expiry(mut self, min_final_cltv_expiry: u64) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, tb::True, S> {
607 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::MinFinalCltvExpiry(MinFinalCltvExpiry(min_final_cltv_expiry)));
612 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, tb::False> {
613 /// Sets the payment secret and relevant features.
614 pub fn payment_secret(mut self, payment_secret: PaymentSecret) -> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, tb::True> {
615 let features = InvoiceFeatures::empty()
616 .set_variable_length_onion_required()
617 .set_payment_secret_required();
618 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::PaymentSecret(payment_secret));
619 self.tagged_fields.push(TaggedField::Features(features));
624 impl<D: tb::Bool, H: tb::Bool, T: tb::Bool, C: tb::Bool> InvoiceBuilder<D, H, T, C, tb::True> {
625 /// Sets the `basic_mpp` feature as optional.
626 pub fn basic_mpp(mut self) -> Self {
627 self.tagged_fields = self.tagged_fields
629 .map(|field| match field {
630 TaggedField::Features(f) => TaggedField::Features(f.set_basic_mpp_optional()),
638 impl InvoiceBuilder<tb::True, tb::True, tb::True, tb::True, tb::True> {
639 /// Builds and signs an invoice using the supplied `sign_function`. This function MAY NOT fail
640 /// and MUST produce a recoverable signature valid for the given hash and if applicable also for
641 /// the included payee public key.
642 pub fn build_signed<F>(self, sign_function: F) -> Result<Invoice, CreationError>
643 where F: FnOnce(&Message) -> RecoverableSignature
645 let invoice = self.try_build_signed::<_, ()>(|hash| {
646 Ok(sign_function(hash))
651 Err(SignOrCreationError::CreationError(e)) => Err(e),
652 Err(SignOrCreationError::SignError(())) => unreachable!(),
656 /// Builds and signs an invoice using the supplied `sign_function`. This function MAY fail with
657 /// an error of type `E` and MUST produce a recoverable signature valid for the given hash and
658 /// if applicable also for the included payee public key.
659 pub fn try_build_signed<F, E>(self, sign_function: F) -> Result<Invoice, SignOrCreationError<E>>
660 where F: FnOnce(&Message) -> Result<RecoverableSignature, E>
662 let raw = match self.build_raw() {
664 Err(e) => return Err(SignOrCreationError::CreationError(e)),
667 let signed = match raw.sign(sign_function) {
669 Err(e) => return Err(SignOrCreationError::SignError(e)),
672 let invoice = Invoice {
673 signed_invoice: signed,
676 invoice.check_field_counts().expect("should be ensured by type signature of builder");
677 invoice.check_feature_bits().expect("should be ensured by type signature of builder");
678 invoice.check_amount().expect("should be ensured by type signature of builder");
685 impl SignedRawInvoice {
686 /// Disassembles the `SignedRawInvoice` into its three parts:
688 /// 2. hash of the raw invoice
690 pub fn into_parts(self) -> (RawInvoice, [u8; 32], InvoiceSignature) {
691 (self.raw_invoice, self.hash, self.signature)
694 /// The `RawInvoice` which was signed.
695 pub fn raw_invoice(&self) -> &RawInvoice {
699 /// The hash of the `RawInvoice` that was signed.
700 pub fn hash(&self) -> &[u8; 32] {
704 /// InvoiceSignature for the invoice.
705 pub fn signature(&self) -> &InvoiceSignature {
709 /// Recovers the public key used for signing the invoice from the recoverable signature.
710 pub fn recover_payee_pub_key(&self) -> Result<PayeePubKey, secp256k1::Error> {
711 let hash = Message::from_slice(&self.hash[..])
712 .expect("Hash is 32 bytes long, same as MESSAGE_SIZE");
714 Ok(PayeePubKey(Secp256k1::new().recover(
720 /// Checks if the signature is valid for the included payee public key or if none exists if it's
721 /// valid for the recovered signature (which should always be true?).
722 pub fn check_signature(&self) -> bool {
723 let included_pub_key = self.raw_invoice.payee_pub_key();
725 let mut recovered_pub_key = Option::None;
726 if recovered_pub_key.is_none() {
727 let recovered = match self.recover_payee_pub_key() {
729 Err(_) => return false,
731 recovered_pub_key = Some(recovered);
734 let pub_key = included_pub_key.or_else(|| recovered_pub_key.as_ref())
735 .expect("One is always present");
737 let hash = Message::from_slice(&self.hash[..])
738 .expect("Hash is 32 bytes long, same as MESSAGE_SIZE");
740 let secp_context = Secp256k1::new();
741 let verification_result = secp_context.verify(
743 &self.signature.to_standard(),
747 match verification_result {
754 /// Finds the first element of an enum stream of a given variant and extracts one member of the
755 /// variant. If no element was found `None` gets returned.
757 /// The following example would extract the first B.
766 /// let elements = vec![A(1), A(2), B(3), A(4)]
768 /// assert_eq!(find_extract!(elements.iter(), Enum::B(ref x), x), Some(3u16))
770 macro_rules! find_extract {
771 ($iter:expr, $enm:pat, $enm_var:ident) => {
772 find_all_extract!($iter, $enm, $enm_var).next()
776 /// Finds the all elements of an enum stream of a given variant and extracts one member of the
777 /// variant through an iterator.
779 /// The following example would extract all A.
788 /// let elements = vec![A(1), A(2), B(3), A(4)]
791 /// find_all_extract!(elements.iter(), Enum::A(ref x), x).collect::<Vec<u8>>(),
792 /// vec![1u8, 2u8, 4u8])
794 macro_rules! find_all_extract {
795 ($iter:expr, $enm:pat, $enm_var:ident) => {
796 $iter.filter_map(|tf| match *tf {
797 $enm => Some($enm_var),
803 #[allow(missing_docs)]
805 /// Hash the HRP as bytes and signatureless data part.
806 fn hash_from_parts(hrp_bytes: &[u8], data_without_signature: &[u5]) -> [u8; 32] {
807 let preimage = construct_invoice_preimage(hrp_bytes, data_without_signature);
808 let mut hash: [u8; 32] = Default::default();
809 hash.copy_from_slice(&sha256::Hash::hash(&preimage)[..]);
813 /// Calculate the hash of the encoded `RawInvoice`
814 pub fn hash(&self) -> [u8; 32] {
815 use bech32::ToBase32;
817 RawInvoice::hash_from_parts(
818 self.hrp.to_string().as_bytes(),
819 &self.data.to_base32()
823 /// Signs the invoice using the supplied `sign_function`. This function MAY fail with an error
824 /// of type `E`. Since the signature of a `SignedRawInvoice` is not required to be valid there
825 /// are no constraints regarding the validity of the produced signature.
827 /// (C-not exported) As we don't currently support passing function pointers into methods
829 pub fn sign<F, E>(self, sign_method: F) -> Result<SignedRawInvoice, E>
830 where F: FnOnce(&Message) -> Result<RecoverableSignature, E>
832 let raw_hash = self.hash();
833 let hash = Message::from_slice(&raw_hash[..])
834 .expect("Hash is 32 bytes long, same as MESSAGE_SIZE");
835 let signature = sign_method(&hash)?;
837 Ok(SignedRawInvoice {
840 signature: InvoiceSignature(signature),
844 /// Returns an iterator over all tagged fields with known semantics.
846 /// (C-not exported) As there is not yet a manual mapping for a FilterMap
847 pub fn known_tagged_fields(&self)
848 -> FilterMap<Iter<RawTaggedField>, fn(&RawTaggedField) -> Option<&TaggedField>>
850 // For 1.14.0 compatibility: closures' types can't be written an fn()->() in the
851 // function's type signature.
852 // TODO: refactor once impl Trait is available
853 fn match_raw(raw: &RawTaggedField) -> Option<&TaggedField> {
855 RawTaggedField::KnownSemantics(ref tf) => Some(tf),
860 self.data.tagged_fields.iter().filter_map(match_raw )
863 pub fn payment_hash(&self) -> Option<&Sha256> {
864 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PaymentHash(ref x), x)
867 pub fn description(&self) -> Option<&Description> {
868 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::Description(ref x), x)
871 pub fn payee_pub_key(&self) -> Option<&PayeePubKey> {
872 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PayeePubKey(ref x), x)
875 pub fn description_hash(&self) -> Option<&Sha256> {
876 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::DescriptionHash(ref x), x)
879 pub fn expiry_time(&self) -> Option<&ExpiryTime> {
880 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::ExpiryTime(ref x), x)
883 pub fn min_final_cltv_expiry(&self) -> Option<&MinFinalCltvExpiry> {
884 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::MinFinalCltvExpiry(ref x), x)
887 pub fn payment_secret(&self) -> Option<&PaymentSecret> {
888 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PaymentSecret(ref x), x)
891 pub fn features(&self) -> Option<&InvoiceFeatures> {
892 find_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::Features(ref x), x)
895 /// (C-not exported) as we don't support Vec<&NonOpaqueType>
896 pub fn fallbacks(&self) -> Vec<&Fallback> {
897 find_all_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::Fallback(ref x), x).collect()
900 pub fn private_routes(&self) -> Vec<&PrivateRoute> {
901 find_all_extract!(self.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PrivateRoute(ref x), x).collect()
904 pub fn amount_pico_btc(&self) -> Option<u64> {
905 self.hrp.raw_amount.map(|v| {
906 v * self.hrp.si_prefix.as_ref().map_or(1_000_000_000_000, |si| { si.multiplier() })
910 pub fn currency(&self) -> Currency {
911 self.hrp.currency.clone()
915 impl PositiveTimestamp {
916 /// Creates a `PositiveTimestamp` from a Unix timestamp in the range `0..=MAX_TIMESTAMP`.
918 /// Otherwise, returns a [`CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds`].
919 pub fn from_unix_timestamp(unix_seconds: u64) -> Result<Self, CreationError> {
920 Self::from_duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(unix_seconds))
923 /// Creates a `PositiveTimestamp` from a [`SystemTime`] with a corresponding Unix timestamp in
924 /// the range `0..=MAX_TIMESTAMP`.
926 /// Otherwise, returns a [`CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds`].
927 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
928 pub fn from_system_time(time: SystemTime) -> Result<Self, CreationError> {
929 time.duration_since(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH)
930 .map(Self::from_duration_since_epoch)
931 .unwrap_or(Err(CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds))
934 /// Creates a `PositiveTimestamp` from a [`Duration`] since the Unix epoch in the range
935 /// `0..=MAX_TIMESTAMP`.
937 /// Otherwise, returns a [`CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds`].
938 pub fn from_duration_since_epoch(duration: Duration) -> Result<Self, CreationError> {
939 if duration.as_secs() <= MAX_TIMESTAMP {
940 Ok(PositiveTimestamp(duration))
942 Err(CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds)
946 /// Returns the Unix timestamp representing the stored time
947 pub fn as_unix_timestamp(&self) -> u64 {
951 /// Returns the duration of the stored time since the Unix epoch
952 pub fn as_duration_since_epoch(&self) -> Duration {
956 /// Returns the [`SystemTime`] representing the stored time
957 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
958 pub fn as_time(&self) -> SystemTime {
959 SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH + self.0
963 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
964 impl Into<SystemTime> for PositiveTimestamp {
965 fn into(self) -> SystemTime {
966 SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH + self.0
971 /// Transform the `Invoice` into it's unchecked version
972 pub fn into_signed_raw(self) -> SignedRawInvoice {
976 /// Check that all mandatory fields are present
977 fn check_field_counts(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
978 // "A writer MUST include exactly one p field […]."
979 let payment_hash_cnt = self.tagged_fields().filter(|&tf| match *tf {
980 TaggedField::PaymentHash(_) => true,
983 if payment_hash_cnt < 1 {
984 return Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentHash);
985 } else if payment_hash_cnt > 1 {
986 return Err(SemanticError::MultiplePaymentHashes);
989 // "A writer MUST include either exactly one d or exactly one h field."
990 let description_cnt = self.tagged_fields().filter(|&tf| match *tf {
991 TaggedField::Description(_) | TaggedField::DescriptionHash(_) => true,
994 if description_cnt < 1 {
995 return Err(SemanticError::NoDescription);
996 } else if description_cnt > 1 {
997 return Err(SemanticError::MultipleDescriptions);
1000 self.check_payment_secret()?;
1005 /// Checks that there is exactly one payment secret field
1006 fn check_payment_secret(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1007 // "A writer MUST include exactly one `s` field."
1008 let payment_secret_count = self.tagged_fields().filter(|&tf| match *tf {
1009 TaggedField::PaymentSecret(_) => true,
1012 if payment_secret_count < 1 {
1013 return Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentSecret);
1014 } else if payment_secret_count > 1 {
1015 return Err(SemanticError::MultiplePaymentSecrets);
1021 /// Check that amount is a whole number of millisatoshis
1022 fn check_amount(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1023 if let Some(amount_pico_btc) = self.amount_pico_btc() {
1024 if amount_pico_btc % 10 != 0 {
1025 return Err(SemanticError::ImpreciseAmount);
1031 /// Check that feature bits are set as required
1032 fn check_feature_bits(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1033 self.check_payment_secret()?;
1035 // "A writer MUST set an s field if and only if the payment_secret feature is set."
1036 // (this requirement has been since removed, and we now require the payment secret
1037 // feature bit always).
1038 let features = self.tagged_fields().find(|&tf| match *tf {
1039 TaggedField::Features(_) => true,
1043 None => Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures),
1044 Some(TaggedField::Features(features)) => {
1045 if features.requires_unknown_bits() {
1046 Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures)
1047 } else if !features.supports_payment_secret() {
1048 Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures)
1053 Some(_) => unreachable!(),
1057 /// Check that the invoice is signed correctly and that key recovery works
1058 pub fn check_signature(&self) -> Result<(), SemanticError> {
1059 match self.signed_invoice.recover_payee_pub_key() {
1060 Err(secp256k1::Error::InvalidRecoveryId) =>
1061 return Err(SemanticError::InvalidRecoveryId),
1062 Err(secp256k1::Error::InvalidSignature) =>
1063 return Err(SemanticError::InvalidSignature),
1064 Err(e) => panic!("no other error may occur, got {:?}", e),
1068 if !self.signed_invoice.check_signature() {
1069 return Err(SemanticError::InvalidSignature);
1075 /// Constructs an `Invoice` from a `SignedRawInvoice` by checking all its invariants.
1077 /// use lightning_invoice::*;
1079 /// let invoice = "lnbc100p1psj9jhxdqud3jxktt5w46x7unfv9kz6mn0v3jsnp4q0d3p2sfluzdx45tqcs\
1080 /// h2pu5qc7lgq0xs578ngs6s0s68ua4h7cvspp5q6rmq35js88zp5dvwrv9m459tnk2zunwj5jalqtyxqulh0l\
1081 /// 5gflssp5nf55ny5gcrfl30xuhzj3nphgj27rstekmr9fw3ny5989s300gyus9qyysgqcqpcrzjqw2sxwe993\
1082 /// h5pcm4dxzpvttgza8zhkqxpgffcrf5v25nwpr3cmfg7z54kuqq8rgqqqqqqqq2qqqqq9qq9qrzjqd0ylaqcl\
1083 /// j9424x9m8h2vcukcgnm6s56xfgu3j78zyqzhgs4hlpzvznlugqq9vsqqqqqqqlgqqqqqeqq9qrzjqwldmj9d\
1084 /// ha74df76zhx6l9we0vjdquygcdt3kssupehe64g6yyp5yz5rhuqqwccqqyqqqqlgqqqqjcqq9qrzjqf9e58a\
1085 /// guqr0rcun0ajlvmzq3ek63cw2w282gv3z5uupmuwvgjtq2z55qsqqg6qqqyqqqrtnqqqzq3cqygrzjqvphms\
1086 /// ywntrrhqjcraumvc4y6r8v4z5v593trte429v4hredj7ms5z52usqq9ngqqqqqqqlgqqqqqqgq9qrzjq2v0v\
1087 /// p62g49p7569ev48cmulecsxe59lvaw3wlxm7r982zxa9zzj7z5l0cqqxusqqyqqqqlgqqqqqzsqygarl9fh3\
1088 /// 8s0gyuxjjgux34w75dnc6xp2l35j7es3jd4ugt3lu0xzre26yg5m7ke54n2d5sym4xcmxtl8238xxvw5h5h5\
1089 /// j5r6drg6k6zcqj0fcwg";
1091 /// let signed = invoice.parse::<SignedRawInvoice>().unwrap();
1093 /// assert!(Invoice::from_signed(signed).is_ok());
1095 pub fn from_signed(signed_invoice: SignedRawInvoice) -> Result<Self, SemanticError> {
1096 let invoice = Invoice {
1097 signed_invoice: signed_invoice,
1099 invoice.check_field_counts()?;
1100 invoice.check_feature_bits()?;
1101 invoice.check_signature()?;
1102 invoice.check_amount()?;
1107 /// Returns the `Invoice`'s timestamp (should equal its creation time)
1108 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1109 pub fn timestamp(&self) -> SystemTime {
1110 self.signed_invoice.raw_invoice().data.timestamp.as_time()
1113 /// Returns the `Invoice`'s timestamp as a duration since the Unix epoch
1114 pub fn duration_since_epoch(&self) -> Duration {
1115 self.signed_invoice.raw_invoice().data.timestamp.0
1118 /// Returns an iterator over all tagged fields of this Invoice.
1120 /// (C-not exported) As there is not yet a manual mapping for a FilterMap
1121 pub fn tagged_fields(&self)
1122 -> FilterMap<Iter<RawTaggedField>, fn(&RawTaggedField) -> Option<&TaggedField>> {
1123 self.signed_invoice.raw_invoice().known_tagged_fields()
1126 /// Returns the hash to which we will receive the preimage on completion of the payment
1127 pub fn payment_hash(&self) -> &sha256::Hash {
1128 &self.signed_invoice.payment_hash().expect("checked by constructor").0
1131 /// Return the description or a hash of it for longer ones
1133 /// (C-not exported) because we don't yet export InvoiceDescription
1134 pub fn description(&self) -> InvoiceDescription {
1135 if let Some(ref direct) = self.signed_invoice.description() {
1136 return InvoiceDescription::Direct(direct);
1137 } else if let Some(ref hash) = self.signed_invoice.description_hash() {
1138 return InvoiceDescription::Hash(hash);
1140 unreachable!("ensured by constructor");
1143 /// Get the payee's public key if one was included in the invoice
1144 pub fn payee_pub_key(&self) -> Option<&PublicKey> {
1145 self.signed_invoice.payee_pub_key().map(|x| &x.0)
1148 /// Get the payment secret if one was included in the invoice
1149 pub fn payment_secret(&self) -> &PaymentSecret {
1150 self.signed_invoice.payment_secret().expect("was checked by constructor")
1153 /// Get the invoice features if they were included in the invoice
1154 pub fn features(&self) -> Option<&InvoiceFeatures> {
1155 self.signed_invoice.features()
1158 /// Recover the payee's public key (only to be used if none was included in the invoice)
1159 pub fn recover_payee_pub_key(&self) -> PublicKey {
1160 self.signed_invoice.recover_payee_pub_key().expect("was checked by constructor").0
1163 /// Returns the invoice's expiry time, if present, otherwise [`DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME`].
1164 pub fn expiry_time(&self) -> Duration {
1165 self.signed_invoice.expiry_time()
1167 .unwrap_or(Duration::from_secs(DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME))
1170 /// Returns whether the invoice has expired.
1171 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1172 pub fn is_expired(&self) -> bool {
1173 Self::is_expired_from_epoch(&self.timestamp(), self.expiry_time())
1176 /// Returns whether the expiry time from the given epoch has passed.
1177 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1178 pub(crate) fn is_expired_from_epoch(epoch: &SystemTime, expiry_time: Duration) -> bool {
1179 match epoch.elapsed() {
1180 Ok(elapsed) => elapsed > expiry_time,
1185 /// Returns whether the expiry time would pass at the given point in time.
1186 /// `at_time` is the timestamp as a duration since the Unix epoch.
1187 pub fn would_expire(&self, at_time: Duration) -> bool {
1188 self.duration_since_epoch()
1189 .checked_add(self.expiry_time())
1190 .unwrap_or_else(|| Duration::new(u64::max_value(), 1_000_000_000 - 1)) < at_time
1193 /// Returns the invoice's `min_final_cltv_expiry` time, if present, otherwise
1194 /// [`DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY`].
1195 pub fn min_final_cltv_expiry(&self) -> u64 {
1196 self.signed_invoice.min_final_cltv_expiry()
1198 .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY)
1201 /// Returns a list of all fallback addresses
1203 /// (C-not exported) as we don't support Vec<&NonOpaqueType>
1204 pub fn fallbacks(&self) -> Vec<&Fallback> {
1205 self.signed_invoice.fallbacks()
1208 /// Returns a list of all routes included in the invoice
1209 pub fn private_routes(&self) -> Vec<&PrivateRoute> {
1210 self.signed_invoice.private_routes()
1213 /// Returns a list of all routes included in the invoice as the underlying hints
1214 pub fn route_hints(&self) -> Vec<RouteHint> {
1216 self.signed_invoice.known_tagged_fields(), TaggedField::PrivateRoute(ref x), x
1217 ).map(|route| (**route).clone()).collect()
1220 /// Returns the currency for which the invoice was issued
1221 pub fn currency(&self) -> Currency {
1222 self.signed_invoice.currency()
1225 /// Returns the amount if specified in the invoice as millisatoshis.
1226 pub fn amount_milli_satoshis(&self) -> Option<u64> {
1227 self.signed_invoice.amount_pico_btc().map(|v| v / 10)
1230 /// Returns the amount if specified in the invoice as pico <currency>.
1231 fn amount_pico_btc(&self) -> Option<u64> {
1232 self.signed_invoice.amount_pico_btc()
1236 impl From<TaggedField> for RawTaggedField {
1237 fn from(tf: TaggedField) -> Self {
1238 RawTaggedField::KnownSemantics(tf)
1243 /// Numeric representation of the field's tag
1244 pub fn tag(&self) -> u5 {
1245 let tag = match *self {
1246 TaggedField::PaymentHash(_) => constants::TAG_PAYMENT_HASH,
1247 TaggedField::Description(_) => constants::TAG_DESCRIPTION,
1248 TaggedField::PayeePubKey(_) => constants::TAG_PAYEE_PUB_KEY,
1249 TaggedField::DescriptionHash(_) => constants::TAG_DESCRIPTION_HASH,
1250 TaggedField::ExpiryTime(_) => constants::TAG_EXPIRY_TIME,
1251 TaggedField::MinFinalCltvExpiry(_) => constants::TAG_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY,
1252 TaggedField::Fallback(_) => constants::TAG_FALLBACK,
1253 TaggedField::PrivateRoute(_) => constants::TAG_PRIVATE_ROUTE,
1254 TaggedField::PaymentSecret(_) => constants::TAG_PAYMENT_SECRET,
1255 TaggedField::Features(_) => constants::TAG_FEATURES,
1258 u5::try_from_u8(tag).expect("all tags defined are <32")
1264 /// Creates a new `Description` if `description` is at most 1023 __bytes__ long,
1265 /// returns `CreationError::DescriptionTooLong` otherwise
1267 /// Please note that single characters may use more than one byte due to UTF8 encoding.
1268 pub fn new(description: String) -> Result<Description, CreationError> {
1269 if description.len() > 639 {
1270 Err(CreationError::DescriptionTooLong)
1272 Ok(Description(description))
1276 /// Returns the underlying description `String`
1277 pub fn into_inner(self) -> String {
1282 impl Into<String> for Description {
1283 fn into(self) -> String {
1288 impl Deref for Description {
1291 fn deref(&self) -> &str {
1296 impl From<PublicKey> for PayeePubKey {
1297 fn from(pk: PublicKey) -> Self {
1302 impl Deref for PayeePubKey {
1303 type Target = PublicKey;
1305 fn deref(&self) -> &PublicKey {
1311 /// Construct an `ExpiryTime` from seconds.
1312 pub fn from_seconds(seconds: u64) -> ExpiryTime {
1313 ExpiryTime(Duration::from_secs(seconds))
1316 /// Construct an `ExpiryTime` from a `Duration`.
1317 pub fn from_duration(duration: Duration) -> ExpiryTime {
1318 ExpiryTime(duration)
1321 /// Returns the expiry time in seconds
1322 pub fn as_seconds(&self) -> u64 {
1326 /// Returns a reference to the underlying `Duration` (=expiry time)
1327 pub fn as_duration(&self) -> &Duration {
1333 /// Creates a new (partial) route from a list of hops
1334 pub fn new(hops: RouteHint) -> Result<PrivateRoute, CreationError> {
1335 if hops.0.len() <= 12 {
1336 Ok(PrivateRoute(hops))
1338 Err(CreationError::RouteTooLong)
1342 /// Returns the underlying list of hops
1343 pub fn into_inner(self) -> RouteHint {
1348 impl Into<RouteHint> for PrivateRoute {
1349 fn into(self) -> RouteHint {
1354 impl Deref for PrivateRoute {
1355 type Target = RouteHint;
1357 fn deref(&self) -> &RouteHint {
1362 impl Deref for InvoiceSignature {
1363 type Target = RecoverableSignature;
1365 fn deref(&self) -> &RecoverableSignature {
1370 impl Deref for SignedRawInvoice {
1371 type Target = RawInvoice;
1373 fn deref(&self) -> &RawInvoice {
1378 /// Errors that may occur when constructing a new `RawInvoice` or `Invoice`
1379 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
1380 pub enum CreationError {
1381 /// The supplied description string was longer than 639 __bytes__ (see [`Description::new(…)`](./struct.Description.html#method.new))
1384 /// The specified route has too many hops and can't be encoded
1387 /// The Unix timestamp of the supplied date is less than zero or greater than 35-bits
1388 TimestampOutOfBounds,
1390 /// The supplied millisatoshi amount was greater than the total bitcoin supply.
1393 /// Route hints were required for this invoice and were missing. Applies to
1394 /// [phantom invoices].
1396 /// [phantom invoices]: crate::utils::create_phantom_invoice
1400 impl Display for CreationError {
1401 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1403 CreationError::DescriptionTooLong => f.write_str("The supplied description string was longer than 639 bytes"),
1404 CreationError::RouteTooLong => f.write_str("The specified route has too many hops and can't be encoded"),
1405 CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds => f.write_str("The Unix timestamp of the supplied date is less than zero or greater than 35-bits"),
1406 CreationError::InvalidAmount => f.write_str("The supplied millisatoshi amount was greater than the total bitcoin supply"),
1407 CreationError::MissingRouteHints => f.write_str("The invoice required route hints and they weren't provided"),
1412 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1413 impl std::error::Error for CreationError { }
1415 /// Errors that may occur when converting a `RawInvoice` to an `Invoice`. They relate to the
1416 /// requirements sections in BOLT #11
1417 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
1418 pub enum SemanticError {
1419 /// The invoice is missing the mandatory payment hash
1422 /// The invoice has multiple payment hashes which isn't allowed
1423 MultiplePaymentHashes,
1425 /// No description or description hash are part of the invoice
1428 /// The invoice contains multiple descriptions and/or description hashes which isn't allowed
1429 MultipleDescriptions,
1431 /// The invoice is missing the mandatory payment secret, which all modern lightning nodes
1435 /// The invoice contains multiple payment secrets
1436 MultiplePaymentSecrets,
1438 /// The invoice's features are invalid
1441 /// The recovery id doesn't fit the signature/pub key
1444 /// The invoice's signature is invalid
1447 /// The invoice's amount was not a whole number of millisatoshis
1451 impl Display for SemanticError {
1452 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1454 SemanticError::NoPaymentHash => f.write_str("The invoice is missing the mandatory payment hash"),
1455 SemanticError::MultiplePaymentHashes => f.write_str("The invoice has multiple payment hashes which isn't allowed"),
1456 SemanticError::NoDescription => f.write_str("No description or description hash are part of the invoice"),
1457 SemanticError::MultipleDescriptions => f.write_str("The invoice contains multiple descriptions and/or description hashes which isn't allowed"),
1458 SemanticError::NoPaymentSecret => f.write_str("The invoice is missing the mandatory payment secret"),
1459 SemanticError::MultiplePaymentSecrets => f.write_str("The invoice contains multiple payment secrets"),
1460 SemanticError::InvalidFeatures => f.write_str("The invoice's features are invalid"),
1461 SemanticError::InvalidRecoveryId => f.write_str("The recovery id doesn't fit the signature/pub key"),
1462 SemanticError::InvalidSignature => f.write_str("The invoice's signature is invalid"),
1463 SemanticError::ImpreciseAmount => f.write_str("The invoice's amount was not a whole number of millisatoshis"),
1468 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1469 impl std::error::Error for SemanticError { }
1471 /// When signing using a fallible method either an user-supplied `SignError` or a `CreationError`
1473 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
1474 pub enum SignOrCreationError<S = ()> {
1475 /// An error occurred during signing
1478 /// An error occurred while building the transaction
1479 CreationError(CreationError),
1482 impl<S> Display for SignOrCreationError<S> {
1483 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
1485 SignOrCreationError::SignError(_) => f.write_str("An error occurred during signing"),
1486 SignOrCreationError::CreationError(err) => err.fmt(f),
1493 use bitcoin_hashes::hex::FromHex;
1494 use bitcoin_hashes::sha256;
1497 fn test_system_time_bounds_assumptions() {
1499 ::PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(::MAX_TIMESTAMP + 1),
1500 Err(::CreationError::TimestampOutOfBounds)
1505 fn test_calc_invoice_hash() {
1506 use ::{RawInvoice, RawHrp, RawDataPart, Currency, PositiveTimestamp};
1507 use ::TaggedField::*;
1509 let invoice = RawInvoice {
1511 currency: Currency::Bitcoin,
1516 timestamp: PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(1496314658).unwrap(),
1517 tagged_fields: vec![
1518 PaymentHash(::Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_hex(
1519 "0001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090102"
1520 ).unwrap())).into(),
1521 Description(::Description::new(
1522 "Please consider supporting this project".to_owned()
1528 let expected_hash = [
1529 0xc3, 0xd4, 0xe8, 0x3f, 0x64, 0x6f, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0x39, 0x3d, 0x75, 0x27, 0x7b, 0x1d,
1530 0x85, 0x8d, 0xb1, 0xd1, 0xf7, 0xab, 0x71, 0x37, 0xdc, 0xb7, 0x83, 0x5d, 0xb2, 0xec,
1531 0xd5, 0x18, 0xe1, 0xc9
1534 assert_eq!(invoice.hash(), expected_hash)
1538 fn test_check_signature() {
1540 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1541 use secp256k1::recovery::{RecoveryId, RecoverableSignature};
1542 use secp256k1::key::{SecretKey, PublicKey};
1543 use {SignedRawInvoice, InvoiceSignature, RawInvoice, RawHrp, RawDataPart, Currency, Sha256,
1546 let invoice = SignedRawInvoice {
1547 raw_invoice: RawInvoice {
1549 currency: Currency::Bitcoin,
1554 timestamp: PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(1496314658).unwrap(),
1555 tagged_fields: vec ! [
1556 PaymentHash(Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_hex(
1557 "0001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090102"
1558 ).unwrap())).into(),
1561 "Please consider supporting this project".to_owned()
1568 0xc3, 0xd4, 0xe8, 0x3f, 0x64, 0x6f, 0xa7, 0x9a, 0x39, 0x3d, 0x75, 0x27,
1569 0x7b, 0x1d, 0x85, 0x8d, 0xb1, 0xd1, 0xf7, 0xab, 0x71, 0x37, 0xdc, 0xb7,
1570 0x83, 0x5d, 0xb2, 0xec, 0xd5, 0x18, 0xe1, 0xc9
1572 signature: InvoiceSignature(RecoverableSignature::from_compact(
1574 0x38u8, 0xec, 0x68, 0x91, 0x34, 0x5e, 0x20, 0x41, 0x45, 0xbe, 0x8a,
1575 0x3a, 0x99, 0xde, 0x38, 0xe9, 0x8a, 0x39, 0xd6, 0xa5, 0x69, 0x43,
1576 0x4e, 0x18, 0x45, 0xc8, 0xaf, 0x72, 0x05, 0xaf, 0xcf, 0xcc, 0x7f,
1577 0x42, 0x5f, 0xcd, 0x14, 0x63, 0xe9, 0x3c, 0x32, 0x88, 0x1e, 0xad,
1578 0x0d, 0x6e, 0x35, 0x6d, 0x46, 0x7e, 0xc8, 0xc0, 0x25, 0x53, 0xf9,
1579 0xaa, 0xb1, 0x5e, 0x57, 0x38, 0xb1, 0x1f, 0x12, 0x7f
1581 RecoveryId::from_i32(0).unwrap()
1585 assert!(invoice.check_signature());
1587 let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(
1589 0xe1, 0x26, 0xf6, 0x8f, 0x7e, 0xaf, 0xcc, 0x8b, 0x74, 0xf5, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x9f, 0xe2,
1590 0x06, 0xbe, 0x71, 0x50, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x4d, 0xac, 0x06, 0x7d, 0x1c, 0x04, 0xa8, 0xca,
1591 0x3b, 0x2d, 0xb7, 0x34
1594 let public_key = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&Secp256k1::new(), &private_key);
1596 assert_eq!(invoice.recover_payee_pub_key(), Ok(::PayeePubKey(public_key)));
1598 let (raw_invoice, _, _) = invoice.into_parts();
1599 let new_signed = raw_invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| {
1600 Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key))
1603 assert!(new_signed.check_signature());
1607 fn test_check_feature_bits() {
1609 use lightning::ln::features::InvoiceFeatures;
1610 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1611 use secp256k1::key::SecretKey;
1612 use {RawInvoice, RawHrp, RawDataPart, Currency, Sha256, PositiveTimestamp, Invoice,
1615 let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(&[42; 32]).unwrap();
1616 let payment_secret = lightning::ln::PaymentSecret([21; 32]);
1617 let invoice_template = RawInvoice {
1619 currency: Currency::Bitcoin,
1624 timestamp: PositiveTimestamp::from_unix_timestamp(1496314658).unwrap(),
1625 tagged_fields: vec ! [
1626 PaymentHash(Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_hex(
1627 "0001020304050607080900010203040506070809000102030405060708090102"
1628 ).unwrap())).into(),
1631 "Please consider supporting this project".to_owned()
1640 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1641 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1642 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1644 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures));
1646 // Missing feature bits
1648 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1649 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1650 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(InvoiceFeatures::empty()).into());
1651 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1653 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::InvalidFeatures));
1655 // Including payment secret and feature bits
1657 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1658 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1659 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(InvoiceFeatures::known()).into());
1660 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1662 assert!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice).is_ok());
1664 // No payment secret or features
1666 let invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1667 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1669 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentSecret));
1671 // No payment secret or feature bits
1673 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1674 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(InvoiceFeatures::empty()).into());
1675 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1677 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentSecret));
1679 // Missing payment secret
1681 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1682 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(Features(InvoiceFeatures::known()).into());
1683 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1685 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::NoPaymentSecret));
1687 // Multiple payment secrets
1689 let mut invoice = invoice_template.clone();
1690 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1691 invoice.data.tagged_fields.push(PaymentSecret(payment_secret).into());
1692 invoice.sign::<_, ()>(|hash| Ok(Secp256k1::new().sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)))
1694 assert_eq!(Invoice::from_signed(invoice), Err(SemanticError::MultiplePaymentSecrets));
1698 fn test_builder_amount() {
1701 let builder = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
1702 .description("Test".into())
1703 .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
1704 .duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(1234567));
1706 let invoice = builder.clone()
1707 .amount_milli_satoshis(1500)
1711 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.si_prefix, Some(SiPrefix::Nano));
1712 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.raw_amount, Some(15));
1715 let invoice = builder.clone()
1716 .amount_milli_satoshis(150)
1720 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.si_prefix, Some(SiPrefix::Pico));
1721 assert_eq!(invoice.hrp.raw_amount, Some(1500));
1725 fn test_builder_fail() {
1727 use lightning::routing::router::RouteHintHop;
1728 use std::iter::FromIterator;
1729 use secp256k1::key::PublicKey;
1731 let builder = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
1732 .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
1733 .duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(1234567))
1734 .min_final_cltv_expiry(144);
1736 let too_long_string = String::from_iter(
1737 (0..1024).map(|_| '?')
1740 let long_desc_res = builder.clone()
1741 .description(too_long_string)
1743 assert_eq!(long_desc_res, Err(CreationError::DescriptionTooLong));
1745 let route_hop = RouteHintHop {
1746 src_node_id: PublicKey::from_slice(
1748 0x03, 0x9e, 0x03, 0xa9, 0x01, 0xb8, 0x55, 0x34, 0xff, 0x1e, 0x92, 0xc4,
1749 0x3c, 0x74, 0x43, 0x1f, 0x7c, 0xe7, 0x20, 0x46, 0x06, 0x0f, 0xcf, 0x7a,
1750 0x95, 0xc3, 0x7e, 0x14, 0x8f, 0x78, 0xc7, 0x72, 0x55
1753 short_channel_id: 0,
1756 proportional_millionths: 0,
1758 cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
1759 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1760 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1762 let too_long_route = RouteHint(vec![route_hop; 13]);
1763 let long_route_res = builder.clone()
1764 .description("Test".into())
1765 .private_route(too_long_route)
1767 assert_eq!(long_route_res, Err(CreationError::RouteTooLong));
1769 let sign_error_res = builder.clone()
1770 .description("Test".into())
1771 .payment_secret(PaymentSecret([0; 32]))
1772 .try_build_signed(|_| {
1773 Err("ImaginaryError")
1775 assert_eq!(sign_error_res, Err(SignOrCreationError::SignError("ImaginaryError")));
1779 fn test_builder_ok() {
1781 use lightning::routing::router::RouteHintHop;
1782 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1783 use secp256k1::key::{SecretKey, PublicKey};
1784 use std::time::{UNIX_EPOCH, Duration};
1786 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
1788 let private_key = SecretKey::from_slice(
1790 0xe1, 0x26, 0xf6, 0x8f, 0x7e, 0xaf, 0xcc, 0x8b, 0x74, 0xf5, 0x4d, 0x26, 0x9f, 0xe2,
1791 0x06, 0xbe, 0x71, 0x50, 0x00, 0xf9, 0x4d, 0xac, 0x06, 0x7d, 0x1c, 0x04, 0xa8, 0xca,
1792 0x3b, 0x2d, 0xb7, 0x34
1795 let public_key = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &private_key);
1797 let route_1 = RouteHint(vec![
1799 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1800 short_channel_id: de::parse_int_be(&[123; 8], 256).expect("short chan ID slice too big?"),
1803 proportional_millionths: 1,
1805 cltv_expiry_delta: 145,
1806 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1807 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1810 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1811 short_channel_id: de::parse_int_be(&[42; 8], 256).expect("short chan ID slice too big?"),
1814 proportional_millionths: 2,
1816 cltv_expiry_delta: 146,
1817 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1818 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1822 let route_2 = RouteHint(vec![
1824 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1825 short_channel_id: 0,
1828 proportional_millionths: 3,
1830 cltv_expiry_delta: 147,
1831 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1832 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1835 src_node_id: public_key.clone(),
1836 short_channel_id: de::parse_int_be(&[1; 8], 256).expect("short chan ID slice too big?"),
1839 proportional_millionths: 4,
1841 cltv_expiry_delta: 148,
1842 htlc_minimum_msat: None,
1843 htlc_maximum_msat: None,
1847 let builder = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::BitcoinTestnet)
1848 .amount_milli_satoshis(123)
1849 .duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(1234567))
1850 .payee_pub_key(public_key.clone())
1851 .expiry_time(Duration::from_secs(54321))
1852 .min_final_cltv_expiry(144)
1853 .fallback(Fallback::PubKeyHash([0;20]))
1854 .private_route(route_1.clone())
1855 .private_route(route_2.clone())
1856 .description_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[3;32][..]).unwrap())
1857 .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[21;32][..]).unwrap())
1858 .payment_secret(PaymentSecret([42; 32]))
1861 let invoice = builder.clone().build_signed(|hash| {
1862 secp_ctx.sign_recoverable(hash, &private_key)
1865 assert!(invoice.check_signature().is_ok());
1866 assert_eq!(invoice.tagged_fields().count(), 10);
1868 assert_eq!(invoice.amount_milli_satoshis(), Some(123));
1869 assert_eq!(invoice.amount_pico_btc(), Some(1230));
1870 assert_eq!(invoice.currency(), Currency::BitcoinTestnet);
1871 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
1873 invoice.timestamp().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap().as_secs(),
1876 assert_eq!(invoice.payee_pub_key(), Some(&public_key));
1877 assert_eq!(invoice.expiry_time(), Duration::from_secs(54321));
1878 assert_eq!(invoice.min_final_cltv_expiry(), 144);
1879 assert_eq!(invoice.fallbacks(), vec![&Fallback::PubKeyHash([0;20])]);
1880 assert_eq!(invoice.private_routes(), vec![&PrivateRoute(route_1), &PrivateRoute(route_2)]);
1882 invoice.description(),
1883 InvoiceDescription::Hash(&Sha256(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[3;32][..]).unwrap()))
1885 assert_eq!(invoice.payment_hash(), &sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[21;32][..]).unwrap());
1886 assert_eq!(invoice.payment_secret(), &PaymentSecret([42; 32]));
1887 assert_eq!(invoice.features(), Some(&InvoiceFeatures::known()));
1889 let raw_invoice = builder.build_raw().unwrap();
1890 assert_eq!(raw_invoice, *invoice.into_signed_raw().raw_invoice())
1894 fn test_default_values() {
1896 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1897 use secp256k1::key::SecretKey;
1899 let signed_invoice = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
1900 .description("Test".into())
1901 .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
1902 .payment_secret(PaymentSecret([0; 32]))
1903 .duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(1234567))
1906 .sign::<_, ()>(|hash| {
1907 let privkey = SecretKey::from_slice(&[41; 32]).unwrap();
1908 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
1909 Ok(secp_ctx.sign_recoverable(hash, &privkey))
1912 let invoice = Invoice::from_signed(signed_invoice).unwrap();
1914 assert_eq!(invoice.min_final_cltv_expiry(), DEFAULT_MIN_FINAL_CLTV_EXPIRY);
1915 assert_eq!(invoice.expiry_time(), Duration::from_secs(DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME));
1916 assert!(!invoice.would_expire(Duration::from_secs(1234568)));
1920 fn test_expiration() {
1922 use secp256k1::Secp256k1;
1923 use secp256k1::key::SecretKey;
1925 let signed_invoice = InvoiceBuilder::new(Currency::Bitcoin)
1926 .description("Test".into())
1927 .payment_hash(sha256::Hash::from_slice(&[0;32][..]).unwrap())
1928 .payment_secret(PaymentSecret([0; 32]))
1929 .duration_since_epoch(Duration::from_secs(1234567))
1932 .sign::<_, ()>(|hash| {
1933 let privkey = SecretKey::from_slice(&[41; 32]).unwrap();
1934 let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
1935 Ok(secp_ctx.sign_recoverable(hash, &privkey))
1938 let invoice = Invoice::from_signed(signed_invoice).unwrap();
1940 assert!(invoice.would_expire(Duration::from_secs(1234567 + DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME + 1)));