Add some basic logging to Rapid Gossip Sync processing
[rust-lightning] / lightning-rapid-gossip-sync / src / lib.rs
1 // Prefix these with `rustdoc::` when we update our MSRV to be >= 1.52 to remove warnings.
2 #![deny(broken_intra_doc_links)]
3 #![deny(private_intra_doc_links)]
4
5 #![deny(missing_docs)]
6 #![deny(unsafe_code)]
7 #![deny(non_upper_case_globals)]
8 #![deny(non_camel_case_types)]
9 #![deny(non_snake_case)]
10 #![deny(unused_mut)]
11 #![deny(unused_variables)]
12 #![deny(unused_imports)]
13 //! This crate exposes client functionality to rapidly sync gossip data, aimed primarily at mobile
14 //! devices.
15 //!
16 //! The rapid gossip sync server will provide a compressed response containing differential gossip
17 //! data. The gossip data is formatted compactly, omitting signatures and opportunistically
18 //! incremental where previous channel updates are known. This mechanism is enabled when the
19 //! timestamp of the last known channel update is communicated. A reference server implementation
20 //! can be found [on Github](https://github.com/lightningdevkit/rapid-gossip-sync-server).
21 //!
22 //! The primary benefit of this syncing mechanism is that it allows a low-powered client to offload
23 //! the validation of gossip signatures to a semi-trusted server. This enables the client to
24 //! privately calculate routes for payments, and to do so much faster than requiring a full
25 //! peer-to-peer gossip sync to complete.
26 //!
27 //! The server calculates its response on the basis of a client-provided `latest_seen` timestamp,
28 //! i.e., the server will return all rapid gossip sync data it has seen after the given timestamp.
29 //!
30 //! # Getting Started
31 //! Firstly, the data needs to be retrieved from the server. For example, you could use the server
32 //! at <https://rapidsync.lightningdevkit.org> with the following request format:
33 //!
34 //! ```shell
35 //! curl -o rapid_sync.lngossip https://rapidsync.lightningdevkit.org/snapshot/<last_sync_timestamp>
36 //! ```
37 //! Note that the first ever rapid sync should use `0` for `last_sync_timestamp`.
38 //!
39 //! After the gossip data snapshot has been downloaded, one of the client's graph processing
40 //! functions needs to be called. In this example, we process the update by reading its contents
41 //! from disk, which we do by calling [`RapidGossipSync::update_network_graph`]:
42 //!
43 //! ```
44 //! use bitcoin::blockdata::constants::genesis_block;
45 //! use bitcoin::Network;
46 //! use lightning::routing::gossip::NetworkGraph;
47 //! use lightning_rapid_gossip_sync::RapidGossipSync;
48 //!
49 //! # use lightning::util::logger::{Logger, Record};
50 //! # struct FakeLogger {}
51 //! # impl Logger for FakeLogger {
52 //! #     fn log(&self, record: &Record) { unimplemented!() }
53 //! # }
54 //! # let logger = FakeLogger {};
55 //!
56 //! let network_graph = NetworkGraph::new(Network::Bitcoin, &logger);
57 //! let rapid_sync = RapidGossipSync::new(&network_graph, &logger);
58 //! let snapshot_contents: &[u8] = &[0; 0];
59 //! let new_last_sync_timestamp_result = rapid_sync.update_network_graph(snapshot_contents);
60 //! ```
61
62 #![cfg_attr(all(not(feature = "std"), not(test)), no_std)]
63
64 // Allow and import test features for benching
65 #![cfg_attr(all(test, feature = "_bench_unstable"), feature(test))]
66 #[cfg(all(test, feature = "_bench_unstable"))]
67 extern crate test;
68
69 #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
70 extern crate alloc;
71
72 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
73 use std::fs::File;
74 use core::ops::Deref;
75 use core::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
76
77 use lightning::io;
78 use lightning::routing::gossip::NetworkGraph;
79 use lightning::util::logger::Logger;
80
81 pub use crate::error::GraphSyncError;
82
83 /// Error types that these functions can return
84 mod error;
85
86 /// Core functionality of this crate
87 mod processing;
88
89 /// The main Rapid Gossip Sync object.
90 ///
91 /// See [crate-level documentation] for usage.
92 ///
93 /// [crate-level documentation]: crate
94 pub struct RapidGossipSync<NG: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref>
95 where L::Target: Logger {
96         network_graph: NG,
97         logger: L,
98         is_initial_sync_complete: AtomicBool
99 }
100
101 impl<NG: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref> RapidGossipSync<NG, L> where L::Target: Logger {
102         /// Instantiate a new [`RapidGossipSync`] instance.
103         pub fn new(network_graph: NG, logger: L) -> Self {
104                 Self {
105                         network_graph,
106                         logger,
107                         is_initial_sync_complete: AtomicBool::new(false)
108                 }
109         }
110
111         /// Sync gossip data from a file.
112         /// Returns the last sync timestamp to be used the next time rapid sync data is queried.
113         ///
114         /// `network_graph`: The network graph to apply the updates to
115         ///
116         /// `sync_path`: Path to the file where the gossip update data is located
117         ///
118         #[cfg(feature = "std")]
119         pub fn sync_network_graph_with_file_path(
120                 &self,
121                 sync_path: &str,
122         ) -> Result<u32, GraphSyncError> {
123                 let mut file = File::open(sync_path)?;
124                 self.update_network_graph_from_byte_stream(&mut file)
125         }
126
127         /// Update network graph from binary data.
128         /// Returns the last sync timestamp to be used the next time rapid sync data is queried.
129         ///
130         /// `update_data`: `&[u8]` binary stream that comprises the update data
131         pub fn update_network_graph(&self, update_data: &[u8]) -> Result<u32, GraphSyncError> {
132                 let mut read_cursor = io::Cursor::new(update_data);
133                 self.update_network_graph_from_byte_stream(&mut read_cursor)
134         }
135
136         /// Update network graph from binary data.
137         /// Returns the last sync timestamp to be used the next time rapid sync data is queried.
138         ///
139         /// `update_data`: `&[u8]` binary stream that comprises the update data
140         /// `current_time_unix`: `Option<u64>` optional current timestamp to verify data age
141         pub fn update_network_graph_no_std(&self, update_data: &[u8], current_time_unix: Option<u64>) -> Result<u32, GraphSyncError> {
142                 let mut read_cursor = io::Cursor::new(update_data);
143                 self.update_network_graph_from_byte_stream_no_std(&mut read_cursor, current_time_unix)
144         }
145
146         /// Gets a reference to the underlying [`NetworkGraph`] which was provided in
147         /// [`RapidGossipSync::new`].
148         ///
149         /// (C-not exported) as bindings don't support a reference-to-a-reference yet
150         pub fn network_graph(&self) -> &NG {
151                 &self.network_graph
152         }
153
154         /// Returns whether a rapid gossip sync has completed at least once.
155         pub fn is_initial_sync_complete(&self) -> bool {
156                 self.is_initial_sync_complete.load(Ordering::Acquire)
157         }
158 }
159
160 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
161 #[cfg(test)]
162 mod tests {
163         use std::fs;
164
165         use bitcoin::Network;
166
167         use lightning::ln::msgs::DecodeError;
168         use lightning::routing::gossip::NetworkGraph;
169         use lightning::util::test_utils::TestLogger;
170         use crate::RapidGossipSync;
171
172         #[test]
173         fn test_sync_from_file() {
174                 struct FileSyncTest {
175                         directory: String,
176                 }
177
178                 impl FileSyncTest {
179                         fn new(tmp_directory: &str, valid_response: &[u8]) -> FileSyncTest {
180                                 let test = FileSyncTest { directory: tmp_directory.to_owned() };
181
182                                 let graph_sync_test_directory = test.get_test_directory();
183                                 fs::create_dir_all(graph_sync_test_directory).unwrap();
184
185                                 let graph_sync_test_file = test.get_test_file_path();
186                                 fs::write(&graph_sync_test_file, valid_response).unwrap();
187
188                                 test
189                         }
190                         fn get_test_directory(&self) -> String {
191                                 let graph_sync_test_directory = self.directory.clone() + "/graph-sync-tests";
192                                 graph_sync_test_directory
193                         }
194                         fn get_test_file_path(&self) -> String {
195                                 let graph_sync_test_directory = self.get_test_directory();
196                                 let graph_sync_test_file = graph_sync_test_directory.to_owned() + "/test_data.lngossip";
197                                 graph_sync_test_file
198                         }
199                 }
200
201                 impl Drop for FileSyncTest {
202                         fn drop(&mut self) {
203                                 fs::remove_dir_all(self.directory.clone()).unwrap();
204                         }
205                 }
206
207                 // same as incremental_only_update_fails_without_prior_same_direction_updates
208                 let valid_response = vec![
209                         76, 68, 75, 1, 111, 226, 140, 10, 182, 241, 179, 114, 193, 166, 162, 70, 174, 99, 247,
210                         79, 147, 30, 131, 101, 225, 90, 8, 156, 104, 214, 25, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 97, 227, 98, 218,
211                         0, 0, 0, 4, 2, 22, 7, 207, 206, 25, 164, 197, 231, 230, 231, 56, 102, 61, 250, 251,
212                         187, 172, 38, 46, 79, 247, 108, 44, 155, 48, 219, 238, 252, 53, 192, 6, 67, 2, 36, 125,
213                         157, 176, 223, 175, 234, 116, 94, 248, 201, 225, 97, 235, 50, 47, 115, 172, 63, 136,
214                         88, 216, 115, 11, 111, 217, 114, 84, 116, 124, 231, 107, 2, 158, 1, 242, 121, 152, 106,
215                         204, 131, 186, 35, 93, 70, 216, 10, 237, 224, 183, 89, 95, 65, 3, 83, 185, 58, 138,
216                         181, 64, 187, 103, 127, 68, 50, 2, 201, 19, 17, 138, 136, 149, 185, 226, 156, 137, 175,
217                         110, 32, 237, 0, 217, 90, 31, 100, 228, 149, 46, 219, 175, 168, 77, 4, 143, 38, 128,
218                         76, 97, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 255, 8, 153, 192, 0, 2, 27, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 255, 2, 68,
219                         226, 0, 6, 11, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 40, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 232, 0, 0, 3, 232,
220                         0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 58, 85, 116, 216, 255, 8, 153, 192, 0, 2, 27, 0, 0, 25, 0, 0,
221                         0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 125, 255, 2, 68, 226, 0, 6, 11, 0, 1, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 29, 129, 25, 192,
222                 ];
223
224                 let tmp_directory = "./rapid-gossip-sync-tests-tmp";
225                 let sync_test = FileSyncTest::new(tmp_directory, &valid_response);
226                 let graph_sync_test_file = sync_test.get_test_file_path();
227
228                 let logger = TestLogger::new();
229                 let network_graph = NetworkGraph::new(Network::Bitcoin, &logger);
230
231                 assert_eq!(network_graph.read_only().channels().len(), 0);
232
233                 let rapid_sync = RapidGossipSync::new(&network_graph, &logger);
234                 let sync_result = rapid_sync.sync_network_graph_with_file_path(&graph_sync_test_file);
235
236                 if sync_result.is_err() {
237                         panic!("Unexpected sync result: {:?}", sync_result)
238                 }
239
240                 assert_eq!(network_graph.read_only().channels().len(), 2);
241                 let after = network_graph.to_string();
242                 assert!(
243                         after.contains("021607cfce19a4c5e7e6e738663dfafbbbac262e4ff76c2c9b30dbeefc35c00643")
244                 );
245                 assert!(
246                         after.contains("02247d9db0dfafea745ef8c9e161eb322f73ac3f8858d8730b6fd97254747ce76b")
247                 );
248                 assert!(
249                         after.contains("029e01f279986acc83ba235d46d80aede0b7595f410353b93a8ab540bb677f4432")
250                 );
251                 assert!(
252                         after.contains("02c913118a8895b9e29c89af6e20ed00d95a1f64e4952edbafa84d048f26804c61")
253                 );
254                 assert!(after.contains("619737530008010752"));
255                 assert!(after.contains("783241506229452801"));
256         }
257
258         #[test]
259         fn measure_native_read_from_file() {
260                 let logger = TestLogger::new();
261                 let network_graph = NetworkGraph::new(Network::Bitcoin, &logger);
262
263                 assert_eq!(network_graph.read_only().channels().len(), 0);
264
265                 let rapid_sync = RapidGossipSync::new(&network_graph, &logger);
266                 let start = std::time::Instant::now();
267                 let sync_result = rapid_sync
268                         .sync_network_graph_with_file_path("./res/full_graph.lngossip");
269                 if let Err(crate::error::GraphSyncError::DecodeError(DecodeError::Io(io_error))) = &sync_result {
270                         let error_string = format!("Input file lightning-rapid-gossip-sync/res/full_graph.lngossip is missing! Download it from https://bitcoin.ninja/ldk-compressed_graph-285cb27df79-2022-07-21.bin\n\n{:?}", io_error);
271                         #[cfg(not(require_route_graph_test))]
272                         {
273                                 println!("{}", error_string);
274                                 return;
275                         }
276                         #[cfg(require_route_graph_test)]
277                         panic!("{}", error_string);
278                 }
279                 let elapsed = start.elapsed();
280                 println!("initialization duration: {:?}", elapsed);
281                 if sync_result.is_err() {
282                         panic!("Unexpected sync result: {:?}", sync_result)
283                 }
284         }
285 }
286
287 #[cfg(all(test, feature = "_bench_unstable"))]
288 pub mod bench {
289         use test::Bencher;
290
291         use bitcoin::Network;
292
293         use lightning::ln::msgs::DecodeError;
294         use lightning::routing::gossip::NetworkGraph;
295         use lightning::util::test_utils::TestLogger;
296
297         use crate::RapidGossipSync;
298
299         #[bench]
300         fn bench_reading_full_graph_from_file(b: &mut Bencher) {
301                 let logger = TestLogger::new();
302                 b.iter(|| {
303                         let network_graph = NetworkGraph::new(Network::Bitcoin, &logger);
304                         let rapid_sync = RapidGossipSync::new(&network_graph, &logger);
305                         let sync_result = rapid_sync.sync_network_graph_with_file_path("./res/full_graph.lngossip");
306                         if let Err(crate::error::GraphSyncError::DecodeError(DecodeError::Io(io_error))) = &sync_result {
307                                 let error_string = format!("Input file lightning-rapid-gossip-sync/res/full_graph.lngossip is missing! Download it from https://bitcoin.ninja/ldk-compressed_graph-bc08df7542-2022-05-05.bin\n\n{:?}", io_error);
308                                 #[cfg(not(require_route_graph_test))]
309                                 {
310                                         println!("{}", error_string);
311                                         return;
312                                 }
313                                 #[cfg(require_route_graph_test)]
314                                 panic!("{}", error_string);
315                         }
316                         assert!(sync_result.is_ok())
317                 });
318         }
319 }