+/// The `Listen` trait is used to notify when blocks have been connected or disconnected from the
+/// chain.
+///
+/// Useful when needing to replay chain data upon startup or as new chain events occur. Clients
+/// sourcing chain data using a block-oriented API should prefer this interface over [`Confirm`].
+/// Such clients fetch the entire header chain whereas clients using [`Confirm`] only fetch headers
+/// when needed.
+///
+/// By using [`Listen::filtered_block_connected`] this interface supports clients fetching the
+/// entire header chain and only blocks with matching transaction data using BIP 157 filters or
+/// other similar filtering.
+pub trait Listen {
+ /// Notifies the listener that a block was added at the given height, with the transaction data
+ /// possibly filtered.
+ fn filtered_block_connected(&self, header: &BlockHeader, txdata: &TransactionData, height: u32);
+
+ /// Notifies the listener that a block was added at the given height.
+ fn block_connected(&self, block: &Block, height: u32) {
+ let txdata: Vec<_> = block.txdata.iter().enumerate().collect();
+ self.filtered_block_connected(&block.header, &txdata, height);
+ }
+
+ /// Notifies the listener that a block was removed at the given height.
+ fn block_disconnected(&self, header: &BlockHeader, height: u32);
+}
+
+/// The `Confirm` trait is used to notify when transactions have been confirmed on chain or
+/// unconfirmed during a chain reorganization.
+///
+/// Clients sourcing chain data using a transaction-oriented API should prefer this interface over
+/// [`Listen`]. For instance, an Electrum client may implement [`Filter`] by subscribing to activity
+/// related to registered transactions and outputs. Upon notification, it would pass along the
+/// matching transactions using this interface.
+///
+/// # Use
+///
+/// The intended use is as follows:
+/// - Call [`transactions_confirmed`] to process any on-chain activity of interest.
+/// - Call [`transaction_unconfirmed`] to process any transaction returned by [`get_relevant_txids`]
+/// that has been reorganized out of the chain.
+/// - Call [`best_block_updated`] whenever a new chain tip becomes available.
+///
+/// # Order
+///
+/// Clients must call these methods in chain order. Specifically:
+/// - Transactions confirmed in a block must be given before transactions confirmed in a later
+/// block.
+/// - Dependent transactions within the same block must be given in topological order, possibly in
+/// separate calls.
+/// - Unconfirmed transactions must be given after the original confirmations and before any
+/// reconfirmation.
+///
+/// See individual method documentation for further details.
+///
+/// [`transactions_confirmed`]: Self::transactions_confirmed
+/// [`transaction_unconfirmed`]: Self::transaction_unconfirmed
+/// [`best_block_updated`]: Self::best_block_updated
+/// [`get_relevant_txids`]: Self::get_relevant_txids
+pub trait Confirm {
+ /// Processes transactions confirmed in a block with a given header and height.
+ ///
+ /// Should be called for any transactions registered by [`Filter::register_tx`] or any
+ /// transactions spending an output registered by [`Filter::register_output`]. Such transactions
+ /// appearing in the same block do not need to be included in the same call; instead, multiple
+ /// calls with additional transactions may be made so long as they are made in [chain order].
+ ///
+ /// May be called before or after [`best_block_updated`] for the corresponding block. However,
+ /// in the event of a chain reorganization, it must not be called with a `header` that is no
+ /// longer in the chain as of the last call to [`best_block_updated`].
+ ///
+ /// [chain order]: Confirm#order
+ /// [`best_block_updated`]: Self::best_block_updated
+ fn transactions_confirmed(&self, header: &BlockHeader, txdata: &TransactionData, height: u32);
+
+ /// Processes a transaction that is no longer confirmed as result of a chain reorganization.
+ ///
+ /// Should be called for any transaction returned by [`get_relevant_txids`] if it has been
+ /// reorganized out of the best chain. Once called, the given transaction will not be returned
+ /// by [`get_relevant_txids`], unless it has been reconfirmed via [`transactions_confirmed`].
+ ///
+ /// [`get_relevant_txids`]: Self::get_relevant_txids
+ /// [`transactions_confirmed`]: Self::transactions_confirmed
+ fn transaction_unconfirmed(&self, txid: &Txid);
+
+ /// Processes an update to the best header connected at the given height.
+ ///
+ /// Should be called when a new header is available but may be skipped for intermediary blocks
+ /// if they become available at the same time.
+ fn best_block_updated(&self, header: &BlockHeader, height: u32);
+
+ /// Returns transactions that should be monitored for reorganization out of the chain.
+ ///
+ /// Will include any transactions passed to [`transactions_confirmed`] that have insufficient
+ /// confirmations to be safe from a chain reorganization. Will not include any transactions
+ /// passed to [`transaction_unconfirmed`], unless later reconfirmed.
+ ///
+ /// May be called to determine the subset of transactions that must still be monitored for
+ /// reorganization. Will be idempotent between calls but may change as a result of calls to the
+ /// other interface methods. Thus, this is useful to determine which transactions may need to be
+ /// given to [`transaction_unconfirmed`].
+ ///
+ /// [`transactions_confirmed`]: Self::transactions_confirmed
+ /// [`transaction_unconfirmed`]: Self::transaction_unconfirmed
+ fn get_relevant_txids(&self) -> Vec<Txid>;
+}
+
+/// An error enum representing a failure to persist a channel monitor update.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub enum ChannelMonitorUpdateErr {
+ /// Used to indicate a temporary failure (eg connection to a watchtower or remote backup of
+ /// our state failed, but is expected to succeed at some point in the future).
+ ///
+ /// Such a failure will "freeze" a channel, preventing us from revoking old states or
+ /// submitting new commitment transactions to the counterparty. Once the update(s) which failed
+ /// have been successfully applied, a [`MonitorEvent::UpdateCompleted`] can be used to restore
+ /// the channel to an operational state.
+ ///
+ /// Note that a given [`ChannelManager`] will *never* re-generate a [`ChannelMonitorUpdate`].
+ /// If you return this error you must ensure that it is written to disk safely before writing
+ /// the latest [`ChannelManager`] state, or you should return [`PermanentFailure`] instead.
+ ///
+ /// Even when a channel has been "frozen", updates to the [`ChannelMonitor`] can continue to
+ /// occur (e.g. if an inbound HTLC which we forwarded was claimed upstream, resulting in us
+ /// attempting to claim it on this channel) and those updates must still be persisted.
+ ///
+ /// No updates to the channel will be made which could invalidate other [`ChannelMonitor`]s
+ /// until a [`MonitorEvent::UpdateCompleted`] is provided, even if you return no error on a
+ /// later monitor update for the same channel.
+ ///
+ /// For deployments where a copy of ChannelMonitors and other local state are backed up in a
+ /// remote location (with local copies persisted immediately), it is anticipated that all
+ /// updates will return TemporaryFailure until the remote copies could be updated.
+ ///
+ /// [`PermanentFailure`]: ChannelMonitorUpdateErr::PermanentFailure
+ /// [`ChannelManager`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::ChannelManager
+ TemporaryFailure,
+ /// Used to indicate no further channel monitor updates will be allowed (likely a disk failure
+ /// or a remote copy of this [`ChannelMonitor`] is no longer reachable and thus not updatable).
+ ///
+ /// When this is returned, [`ChannelManager`] will force-close the channel but *not* broadcast
+ /// our current commitment transaction. This avoids a dangerous case where a local disk failure
+ /// (e.g. the Linux-default remounting of the disk as read-only) causes [`PermanentFailure`]s
+ /// for all monitor updates. If we were to broadcast our latest commitment transaction and then
+ /// restart, we could end up reading a previous [`ChannelMonitor`] and [`ChannelManager`],
+ /// revoking our now-broadcasted state before seeing it confirm and losing all our funds.
+ ///
+ /// Note that this is somewhat of a tradeoff - if the disk is really gone and we may have lost
+ /// the data permanently, we really should broadcast immediately. If the data can be recovered
+ /// with manual intervention, we'd rather close the channel, rejecting future updates to it,
+ /// and broadcast the latest state only if we have HTLCs to claim which are timing out (which
+ /// we do as long as blocks are connected).
+ ///
+ /// In order to broadcast the latest local commitment transaction, you'll need to call
+ /// [`ChannelMonitor::get_latest_holder_commitment_txn`] and broadcast the resulting
+ /// transactions once you've safely ensured no further channel updates can be generated by your
+ /// [`ChannelManager`].
+ ///
+ /// Note that at least one final [`ChannelMonitorUpdate`] may still be provided, which must
+ /// still be processed by a running [`ChannelMonitor`]. This final update will mark the
+ /// [`ChannelMonitor`] as finalized, ensuring no further updates (e.g. revocation of the latest
+ /// commitment transaction) are allowed.
+ ///
+ /// Note that even if you return a [`PermanentFailure`] due to unavailability of secondary
+ /// [`ChannelMonitor`] copies, you should still make an attempt to store the update where
+ /// possible to ensure you can claim HTLC outputs on the latest commitment transaction
+ /// broadcasted later.
+ ///
+ /// In case of distributed watchtowers deployment, the new version must be written to disk, as
+ /// state may have been stored but rejected due to a block forcing a commitment broadcast. This
+ /// storage is used to claim outputs of rejected state confirmed onchain by another watchtower,
+ /// lagging behind on block processing.
+ ///
+ /// [`PermanentFailure`]: ChannelMonitorUpdateErr::PermanentFailure
+ /// [`ChannelManager`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::ChannelManager
+ PermanentFailure,
+}
+