/// respectively. The remaining requirements can be met using the [`lightning-background-processor`]
/// crate. For languages other than Rust, the availability of similar utilities may vary.
///
+/// # Channels
+///
+/// [`ChannelManager`]'s primary function involves managing a channel state. Without channels,
+/// payments can't be sent. Use [`list_channels`] or [`list_usable_channels`] for a snapshot of the
+/// currently open channels.
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use lightning::ln::channelmanager::AChannelManager;
+/// #
+/// # fn example<T: AChannelManager>(channel_manager: T) {
+/// # let channel_manager = channel_manager.get_cm();
+/// let channels = channel_manager.list_usable_channels();
+/// for details in channels {
+/// println!("{:?}", details);
+/// }
+/// # }
+/// ```
+///
+/// Each channel is identified using a [`ChannelId`], which will change throughout the channel's
+/// life cycle. Additionally, channels are assigned a `user_channel_id`, which is given in
+/// [`Event`]s associated with the channel and serves as a fixed identifier but is otherwise unused
+/// by [`ChannelManager`].
+///
+/// ## Opening Channels
+///
+/// To an open a channel with a peer, call [`create_channel`]. This will initiate the process of
+/// opening an outbound channel, which requires self-funding when handling
+/// [`Event::FundingGenerationReady`].
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use bitcoin::{ScriptBuf, Transaction};
+/// # use bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey;
+/// # use lightning::ln::channelmanager::AChannelManager;
+/// # use lightning::events::{Event, EventsProvider};
+/// #
+/// # trait Wallet {
+/// # fn create_funding_transaction(
+/// # &self, _amount_sats: u64, _output_script: ScriptBuf
+/// # ) -> Transaction;
+/// # }
+/// #
+/// # fn example<T: AChannelManager, W: Wallet>(channel_manager: T, wallet: W, peer_id: PublicKey) {
+/// # let channel_manager = channel_manager.get_cm();
+/// let value_sats = 1_000_000;
+/// let push_msats = 10_000_000;
+/// match channel_manager.create_channel(peer_id, value_sats, push_msats, 42, None, None) {
+/// Ok(channel_id) => println!("Opening channel {}", channel_id),
+/// Err(e) => println!("Error opening channel: {:?}", e),
+/// }
+///
+/// // On the event processing thread once the peer has responded
+/// channel_manager.process_pending_events(&|event| match event {
+/// Event::FundingGenerationReady {
+/// temporary_channel_id, counterparty_node_id, channel_value_satoshis, output_script,
+/// user_channel_id, ..
+/// } => {
+/// assert_eq!(user_channel_id, 42);
+/// let funding_transaction = wallet.create_funding_transaction(
+/// channel_value_satoshis, output_script
+/// );
+/// match channel_manager.funding_transaction_generated(
+/// &temporary_channel_id, &counterparty_node_id, funding_transaction
+/// ) {
+/// Ok(()) => println!("Funding channel {}", temporary_channel_id),
+/// Err(e) => println!("Error funding channel {}: {:?}", temporary_channel_id, e),
+/// }
+/// },
+/// Event::ChannelPending { channel_id, user_channel_id, former_temporary_channel_id, .. } => {
+/// assert_eq!(user_channel_id, 42);
+/// println!(
+/// "Channel {} now {} pending (funding transaction has been broadcasted)", channel_id,
+/// former_temporary_channel_id.unwrap()
+/// );
+/// },
+/// Event::ChannelReady { channel_id, user_channel_id, .. } => {
+/// assert_eq!(user_channel_id, 42);
+/// println!("Channel {} ready", channel_id);
+/// },
+/// // ...
+/// # _ => {},
+/// });
+/// # }
+/// ```
+///
+/// ## Accepting Channels
+///
+/// Inbound channels are initiated by peers and are automatically accepted unless [`ChannelManager`]
+/// has [`UserConfig::manually_accept_inbound_channels`] set. In that case, the channel may be
+/// either accepted or rejected when handling [`Event::OpenChannelRequest`].
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey;
+/// # use lightning::ln::channelmanager::AChannelManager;
+/// # use lightning::events::{Event, EventsProvider};
+/// #
+/// # fn is_trusted(counterparty_node_id: PublicKey) -> bool {
+/// # // ...
+/// # unimplemented!()
+/// # }
+/// #
+/// # fn example<T: AChannelManager>(channel_manager: T) {
+/// # let channel_manager = channel_manager.get_cm();
+/// channel_manager.process_pending_events(&|event| match event {
+/// Event::OpenChannelRequest { temporary_channel_id, counterparty_node_id, .. } => {
+/// if !is_trusted(counterparty_node_id) {
+/// match channel_manager.force_close_without_broadcasting_txn(
+/// &temporary_channel_id, &counterparty_node_id
+/// ) {
+/// Ok(()) => println!("Rejecting channel {}", temporary_channel_id),
+/// Err(e) => println!("Error rejecting channel {}: {:?}", temporary_channel_id, e),
+/// }
+/// return;
+/// }
+///
+/// let user_channel_id = 43;
+/// match channel_manager.accept_inbound_channel(
+/// &temporary_channel_id, &counterparty_node_id, user_channel_id
+/// ) {
+/// Ok(()) => println!("Accepting channel {}", temporary_channel_id),
+/// Err(e) => println!("Error accepting channel {}: {:?}", temporary_channel_id, e),
+/// }
+/// },
+/// // ...
+/// # _ => {},
+/// });
+/// # }
+/// ```
+///
+/// ## Closing Channels
+///
+/// There are two ways to close a channel: either cooperatively using [`close_channel`] or
+/// unilaterally using [`force_close_broadcasting_latest_txn`]. The former is ideal as it makes for
+/// lower fees and immediate access to funds. However, the latter may be necessary if the
+/// counterparty isn't behaving properly or has gone offline. [`Event::ChannelClosed`] is generated
+/// once the channel has been closed successfully.
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey;
+/// # use lightning::ln::ChannelId;
+/// # use lightning::ln::channelmanager::AChannelManager;
+/// # use lightning::events::{Event, EventsProvider};
+/// #
+/// # fn example<T: AChannelManager>(
+/// # channel_manager: T, channel_id: ChannelId, counterparty_node_id: PublicKey
+/// # ) {
+/// # let channel_manager = channel_manager.get_cm();
+/// match channel_manager.close_channel(&channel_id, &counterparty_node_id) {
+/// Ok(()) => println!("Closing channel {}", channel_id),
+/// Err(e) => println!("Error closing channel {}: {:?}", channel_id, e),
+/// }
+///
+/// // On the event processing thread
+/// channel_manager.process_pending_events(&|event| match event {
+/// Event::ChannelClosed { channel_id, user_channel_id, .. } => {
+/// assert_eq!(user_channel_id, 42);
+/// println!("Channel {} closed", channel_id);
+/// },
+/// // ...
+/// # _ => {},
+/// });
+/// # }
+/// ```
+///
+/// # Payments
+///
+/// [`ChannelManager`] is responsible for sending, forwarding, and receiving payments through its
+/// channels. A payment is typically initiated from a [BOLT 11] invoice or a [BOLT 12] offer, though
+/// spontaneous (i.e., keysend) payments are also possible. Incoming payments don't require
+/// maintaining any additional state as [`ChannelManager`] can reconstruct the [`PaymentPreimage`]
+/// from the [`PaymentSecret`]. Sending payments, however, require tracking in order to retry failed
+/// HTLCs.
+///
+/// After a payment is initiated, it will appear in [`list_recent_payments`] until a short time
+/// after either an [`Event::PaymentSent`] or [`Event::PaymentFailed`] is handled. Failed HTLCs
+/// for a payment will be retried according to the payment's [`Retry`] strategy or until
+/// [`abandon_payment`] is called.
+///
+/// ## BOLT 11 Invoices
+///
+/// The [`lightning-invoice`] crate is useful for creating BOLT 11 invoices. Specifically, use the
+/// functions in its `utils` module for constructing invoices that are compatible with
+/// [`ChannelManager`]. These functions serve as a convenience for building invoices with the
+/// [`PaymentHash`] and [`PaymentSecret`] returned from [`create_inbound_payment`]. To provide your
+/// own [`PaymentHash`], use [`create_inbound_payment_for_hash`] or the corresponding functions in
+/// the [`lightning-invoice`] `utils` module.
+///
+/// [`ChannelManager`] generates an [`Event::PaymentClaimable`] once the full payment has been
+/// received. Call [`claim_funds`] to release the [`PaymentPreimage`], which in turn will result in
+/// an [`Event::PaymentClaimed`].
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use lightning::events::{Event, EventsProvider, PaymentPurpose};
+/// # use lightning::ln::channelmanager::AChannelManager;
+/// #
+/// # fn example<T: AChannelManager>(channel_manager: T) {
+/// # let channel_manager = channel_manager.get_cm();
+/// // Or use utils::create_invoice_from_channelmanager
+/// let known_payment_hash = match channel_manager.create_inbound_payment(
+/// Some(10_000_000), 3600, None
+/// ) {
+/// Ok((payment_hash, _payment_secret)) => {
+/// println!("Creating inbound payment {}", payment_hash);
+/// payment_hash
+/// },
+/// Err(()) => panic!("Error creating inbound payment"),
+/// };
+///
+/// // On the event processing thread
+/// channel_manager.process_pending_events(&|event| match event {
+/// Event::PaymentClaimable { payment_hash, purpose, .. } => match purpose {
+/// PaymentPurpose::InvoicePayment { payment_preimage: Some(payment_preimage), .. } => {
+/// assert_eq!(payment_hash, known_payment_hash);
+/// println!("Claiming payment {}", payment_hash);
+/// channel_manager.claim_funds(payment_preimage);
+/// },
+/// PaymentPurpose::InvoicePayment { payment_preimage: None, .. } => {
+/// println!("Unknown payment hash: {}", payment_hash);
+/// },
+/// PaymentPurpose::SpontaneousPayment(payment_preimage) => {
+/// assert_ne!(payment_hash, known_payment_hash);
+/// println!("Claiming spontaneous payment {}", payment_hash);
+/// channel_manager.claim_funds(payment_preimage);
+/// },
+/// },
+/// Event::PaymentClaimed { payment_hash, amount_msat, .. } => {
+/// assert_eq!(payment_hash, known_payment_hash);
+/// println!("Claimed {} msats", amount_msat);
+/// },
+/// // ...
+/// # _ => {},
+/// });
+/// # }
+/// ```
+///
+/// For paying an invoice, [`lightning-invoice`] provides a `payment` module with convenience
+/// functions for use with [`send_payment`].
+///
+/// ```
+/// # use lightning::events::{Event, EventsProvider};
+/// # use lightning::ln::PaymentHash;
+/// # use lightning::ln::channelmanager::{AChannelManager, PaymentId, RecentPaymentDetails, RecipientOnionFields, Retry};
+/// # use lightning::routing::router::RouteParameters;
+/// #
+/// # fn example<T: AChannelManager>(
+/// # channel_manager: T, payment_hash: PaymentHash, recipient_onion: RecipientOnionFields,
+/// # route_params: RouteParameters, retry: Retry
+/// # ) {
+/// # let channel_manager = channel_manager.get_cm();
+/// // let (payment_hash, recipient_onion, route_params) =
+/// // payment::payment_parameters_from_invoice(&invoice);
+/// let payment_id = PaymentId([42; 32]);
+/// match channel_manager.send_payment(
+/// payment_hash, recipient_onion, payment_id, route_params, retry
+/// ) {
+/// Ok(()) => println!("Sending payment with hash {}", payment_hash),
+/// Err(e) => println!("Failed sending payment with hash {}: {:?}", payment_hash, e),
+/// }
+///
+/// let expected_payment_id = payment_id;
+/// let expected_payment_hash = payment_hash;
+/// assert!(
+/// channel_manager.list_recent_payments().iter().find(|details| matches!(
+/// details,
+/// RecentPaymentDetails::Pending {
+/// payment_id: expected_payment_id,
+/// payment_hash: expected_payment_hash,
+/// ..
+/// }
+/// )).is_some()
+/// );
+///
+/// // On the event processing thread
+/// channel_manager.process_pending_events(&|event| match event {
+/// Event::PaymentSent { payment_hash, .. } => println!("Paid {}", payment_hash),
+/// Event::PaymentFailed { payment_hash, .. } => println!("Failed paying {}", payment_hash),
+/// // ...
+/// # _ => {},
+/// });
+/// # }
+/// ```
+///
/// # Persistence
///
/// Implements [`Writeable`] to write out all channel state to disk. Implies [`peer_disconnected`] for
/// [`lightning-block-sync`]: https://docs.rs/lightning_block_sync/latest/lightning_block_sync
/// [`lightning-transaction-sync`]: https://docs.rs/lightning_transaction_sync/latest/lightning_transaction_sync
/// [`lightning-background-processor`]: https://docs.rs/lightning_background_processor/lightning_background_processor
+/// [`list_channels`]: Self::list_channels
+/// [`list_usable_channels`]: Self::list_usable_channels
+/// [`create_channel`]: Self::create_channel
+/// [`close_channel`]: Self::force_close_broadcasting_latest_txn
+/// [`force_close_broadcasting_latest_txn`]: Self::force_close_broadcasting_latest_txn
+/// [BOLT 11]: https://github.com/lightning/bolts/blob/master/11-payment-encoding.md
+/// [BOLT 12]: https://github.com/rustyrussell/lightning-rfc/blob/guilt/offers/12-offer-encoding.md
+/// [`list_recent_payments`]: Self::list_recent_payments
+/// [`abandon_payment`]: Self::abandon_payment
+/// [`lightning-invoice`]: https://docs.rs/lightning_invoice/latest/lightning_invoice
+/// [`create_inbound_payment`]: Self::create_inbound_payment
+/// [`create_inbound_payment_for_hash`]: Self::create_inbound_payment_for_hash
+/// [`claim_funds`]: Self::claim_funds
+/// [`send_payment`]: Self::send_payment
/// [`peer_disconnected`]: msgs::ChannelMessageHandler::peer_disconnected
/// [`funding_created`]: msgs::FundingCreated
/// [`funding_transaction_generated`]: Self::funding_transaction_generated
projects / rust-lightning / blobdiff