Merge pull request #2439 from tnull/2023-05-fix-0conf-sigs-racing-confirms
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / ln / outbound_payment.rs
index 59efbcfa8c38e1740cad3fb507d0334c61f2e974..30e718dccd65321cd5fee3f3d2fd632a0fce6d61 100644 (file)
@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@ use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
 use bitcoin::hashes::sha256::Hash as Sha256;
 use bitcoin::secp256k1::{self, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
 
-use crate::chain::keysinterface::{EntropySource, NodeSigner, Recipient};
-use crate::events;
+use crate::sign::{EntropySource, NodeSigner, Recipient};
+use crate::events::{self, PaymentFailureReason};
 use crate::ln::{PaymentHash, PaymentPreimage, PaymentSecret};
-use crate::ln::channelmanager::{ChannelDetails, HTLCSource, IDEMPOTENCY_TIMEOUT_TICKS, PaymentId};
+use crate::ln::channelmanager::{ChannelDetails, EventCompletionAction, HTLCSource, IDEMPOTENCY_TIMEOUT_TICKS, PaymentId};
 use crate::ln::onion_utils::HTLCFailReason;
-use crate::routing::router::{InFlightHtlcs, PaymentParameters, Route, RouteHop, RouteParameters, RoutePath, Router};
+use crate::routing::router::{InFlightHtlcs, Path, PaymentParameters, Route, RouteParameters, Router};
 use crate::util::errors::APIError;
 use crate::util::logger::Logger;
 use crate::util::time::Time;
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ use crate::util::time::Time;
 use crate::util::time::tests::SinceEpoch;
 use crate::util::ser::ReadableArgs;
 
-use core::cmp;
 use core::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};
 use core::ops::Deref;
 
@@ -61,6 +60,7 @@ pub(crate) enum PendingOutboundPayment {
        /// and add a pending payment that was already fulfilled.
        Fulfilled {
                session_privs: HashSet<[u8; 32]>,
+               /// Filled in for any payment which moved to `Fulfilled` on LDK 0.0.104 or later.
                payment_hash: Option<PaymentHash>,
                timer_ticks_without_htlcs: u8,
        },
@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ pub(crate) enum PendingOutboundPayment {
        Abandoned {
                session_privs: HashSet<[u8; 32]>,
                payment_hash: PaymentHash,
+               /// Will be `None` if the payment was serialized before 0.0.115.
+               reason: Option<PaymentFailureReason>,
        },
 }
 
@@ -146,25 +148,20 @@ impl PendingOutboundPayment {
                *self = PendingOutboundPayment::Fulfilled { session_privs, payment_hash, timer_ticks_without_htlcs: 0 };
        }
 
-       fn mark_abandoned(&mut self) -> Result<(), ()> {
-               let mut session_privs = HashSet::new();
-               let our_payment_hash;
-               core::mem::swap(&mut session_privs, match self {
-                       PendingOutboundPayment::Legacy { .. } |
-                       PendingOutboundPayment::Fulfilled { .. } =>
-                               return Err(()),
-                       PendingOutboundPayment::Retryable { session_privs, payment_hash, .. } |
-                       PendingOutboundPayment::Abandoned { session_privs, payment_hash, .. } => {
-                               our_payment_hash = *payment_hash;
-                               session_privs
-                       },
-               });
-               *self = PendingOutboundPayment::Abandoned { session_privs, payment_hash: our_payment_hash };
-               Ok(())
+       fn mark_abandoned(&mut self, reason: PaymentFailureReason) {
+               if let PendingOutboundPayment::Retryable { session_privs, payment_hash, .. } = self {
+                       let mut our_session_privs = HashSet::new();
+                       core::mem::swap(&mut our_session_privs, session_privs);
+                       *self = PendingOutboundPayment::Abandoned {
+                               session_privs: our_session_privs,
+                               payment_hash: *payment_hash,
+                               reason: Some(reason)
+                       };
+               }
        }
 
        /// panics if path is None and !self.is_fulfilled
-       fn remove(&mut self, session_priv: &[u8; 32], path: Option<&Vec<RouteHop>>) -> bool {
+       fn remove(&mut self, session_priv: &[u8; 32], path: Option<&Path>) -> bool {
                let remove_res = match self {
                        PendingOutboundPayment::Legacy { session_privs } |
                                PendingOutboundPayment::Retryable { session_privs, .. } |
@@ -176,17 +173,16 @@ impl PendingOutboundPayment {
                if remove_res {
                        if let PendingOutboundPayment::Retryable { ref mut pending_amt_msat, ref mut pending_fee_msat, .. } = self {
                                let path = path.expect("Fulfilling a payment should always come with a path");
-                               let path_last_hop = path.last().expect("Outbound payments must have had a valid path");
-                               *pending_amt_msat -= path_last_hop.fee_msat;
+                               *pending_amt_msat -= path.final_value_msat();
                                if let Some(fee_msat) = pending_fee_msat.as_mut() {
-                                       *fee_msat -= path.get_path_fees();
+                                       *fee_msat -= path.fee_msat();
                                }
                        }
                }
                remove_res
        }
 
-       pub(super) fn insert(&mut self, session_priv: [u8; 32], path: &Vec<RouteHop>) -> bool {
+       pub(super) fn insert(&mut self, session_priv: [u8; 32], path: &Path) -> bool {
                let insert_res = match self {
                        PendingOutboundPayment::Legacy { session_privs } |
                                PendingOutboundPayment::Retryable { session_privs, .. } => {
@@ -197,10 +193,9 @@ impl PendingOutboundPayment {
                };
                if insert_res {
                        if let PendingOutboundPayment::Retryable { ref mut pending_amt_msat, ref mut pending_fee_msat, .. } = self {
-                               let path_last_hop = path.last().expect("Outbound payments must have had a valid path");
-                               *pending_amt_msat += path_last_hop.fee_msat;
+                               *pending_amt_msat += path.final_value_msat();
                                if let Some(fee_msat) = pending_fee_msat.as_mut() {
-                                       *fee_msat += path.get_path_fees();
+                                       *fee_msat += path.fee_msat();
                                }
                        }
                }
@@ -244,7 +239,7 @@ impl Retry {
                        },
                        #[cfg(all(not(feature = "no-std"), not(test)))]
                        (Retry::Timeout(max_duration), PaymentAttempts { first_attempted_at, .. }) =>
-                               *max_duration >= std::time::Instant::now().duration_since(*first_attempted_at),
+                               *max_duration >= crate::util::time::MonotonicTime::now().duration_since(*first_attempted_at),
                        #[cfg(all(not(feature = "no-std"), test))]
                        (Retry::Timeout(max_duration), PaymentAttempts { first_attempted_at, .. }) =>
                                *max_duration >= SinceEpoch::now().duration_since(*first_attempted_at),
@@ -279,7 +274,7 @@ pub(crate) struct PaymentAttemptsUsingTime<T: Time> {
 }
 
 #[cfg(not(any(feature = "no-std", test)))]
-type ConfiguredTime = std::time::Instant;
+type ConfiguredTime = crate::util::time::MonotonicTime;
 #[cfg(feature = "no-std")]
 type ConfiguredTime = crate::util::time::Eternity;
 #[cfg(all(not(feature = "no-std"), test))]
@@ -317,7 +312,7 @@ impl<T: Time> Display for PaymentAttemptsUsingTime<T> {
 /// [`ChannelManager::send_payment`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::ChannelManager::send_payment
 /// [`Event::PaymentPathFailed`]: crate::events::Event::PaymentPathFailed
 /// [`Event::PaymentFailed`]: crate::events::Event::PaymentFailed
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum RetryableSendFailure {
        /// The provided [`PaymentParameters::expiry_time`] indicated that the payment has expired. Note
        /// that this error is *not* caused by [`Retry::Timeout`].
@@ -409,7 +404,7 @@ pub enum PaymentSendFailure {
 ///
 /// This should generally be constructed with data communicated to us from the recipient (via a
 /// BOLT11 or BOLT12 invoice).
-#[derive(Clone)]
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct RecipientOnionFields {
        /// The [`PaymentSecret`] is an arbitrary 32 bytes provided by the recipient for us to repeat
        /// in the onion. It is unrelated to `payment_hash` (or [`PaymentPreimage`]) and exists to
@@ -419,9 +414,9 @@ pub struct RecipientOnionFields {
        /// If you do not have one, the [`Route`] you pay over must not contain multiple paths as
        /// multi-path payments require a recipient-provided secret.
        ///
-       /// Note that for spontaneous payments most lightning nodes do not currently support MPP
-       /// receives, thus you should generally never be providing a secret here for spontaneous
-       /// payments.
+       /// Some implementations may reject spontaneous payments with payment secrets, so you may only
+       /// want to provide a secret for a spontaneous payment if MPP is needed and you know your
+       /// recipient will not reject it.
        pub payment_secret: Option<PaymentSecret>,
        /// The payment metadata serves a similar purpose as [`Self::payment_secret`] but is of
        /// arbitrary length. This gives recipients substantially more flexibility to receive
@@ -452,10 +447,13 @@ impl RecipientOnionFields {
        }
 
        /// Creates a new [`RecipientOnionFields`] with no fields. This generally does not create
-       /// payable HTLCs except for spontaneous payments, i.e. this should generally only be used for
-       /// calls to [`ChannelManager::send_spontaneous_payment`].
+       /// payable HTLCs except for single-path spontaneous payments, i.e. this should generally
+       /// only be used for calls to [`ChannelManager::send_spontaneous_payment`]. If you are sending
+       /// a spontaneous MPP this will not work as all MPP require payment secrets; you may
+       /// instead want to use [`RecipientOnionFields::secret_only`].
        ///
        /// [`ChannelManager::send_spontaneous_payment`]: super::channelmanager::ChannelManager::send_spontaneous_payment
+       /// [`RecipientOnionFields::secret_only`]: RecipientOnionFields::secret_only
        pub fn spontaneous_empty() -> Self {
                Self { payment_secret: None, payment_metadata: None }
        }
@@ -493,7 +491,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                retry_strategy: Retry, route_params: RouteParameters, router: &R,
                first_hops: Vec<ChannelDetails>, compute_inflight_htlcs: IH, entropy_source: &ES,
                node_signer: &NS, best_block_height: u32, logger: &L,
-               pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>, send_payment_along_path: SP,
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>, send_payment_along_path: SP,
        ) -> Result<(), RetryableSendFailure>
        where
                R::Target: Router,
@@ -501,7 +499,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
                L::Target: Logger,
                IH: Fn() -> InFlightHtlcs,
-               SP: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               SP: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>,
        {
                self.send_payment_internal(payment_id, payment_hash, recipient_onion, None, retry_strategy,
@@ -517,7 +515,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
        where
                ES::Target: EntropySource,
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
-               F: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               F: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>
        {
                let onion_session_privs = self.add_new_pending_payment(payment_hash, recipient_onion.clone(), payment_id, None, route, None, None, entropy_source, best_block_height)?;
@@ -531,7 +529,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                payment_id: PaymentId, retry_strategy: Retry, route_params: RouteParameters, router: &R,
                first_hops: Vec<ChannelDetails>, inflight_htlcs: IH, entropy_source: &ES,
                node_signer: &NS, best_block_height: u32, logger: &L,
-               pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>, send_payment_along_path: SP
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>, send_payment_along_path: SP
        ) -> Result<PaymentHash, RetryableSendFailure>
        where
                R::Target: Router,
@@ -539,7 +537,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
                L::Target: Logger,
                IH: Fn() -> InFlightHtlcs,
-               SP: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               SP: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>,
        {
                let preimage = payment_preimage
@@ -559,7 +557,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
        where
                ES::Target: EntropySource,
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
-               F: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               F: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>
        {
                let preimage = payment_preimage
@@ -581,14 +579,15 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
 
        pub(super) fn check_retry_payments<R: Deref, ES: Deref, NS: Deref, SP, IH, FH, L: Deref>(
                &self, router: &R, first_hops: FH, inflight_htlcs: IH, entropy_source: &ES, node_signer: &NS,
-               best_block_height: u32, pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>, logger: &L,
+               best_block_height: u32,
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>, logger: &L,
                send_payment_along_path: SP,
        )
        where
                R::Target: Router,
                ES::Target: EntropySource,
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
-               SP: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               SP: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>,
                IH: Fn() -> InFlightHtlcs,
                FH: Fn() -> Vec<ChannelDetails>,
@@ -621,11 +620,13 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                outbounds.retain(|pmt_id, pmt| {
                        let mut retain = true;
                        if !pmt.is_auto_retryable_now() && pmt.remaining_parts() == 0 {
-                               if pmt.mark_abandoned().is_ok() {
-                                       pending_events.lock().unwrap().push(events::Event::PaymentFailed {
+                               pmt.mark_abandoned(PaymentFailureReason::RetriesExhausted);
+                               if let PendingOutboundPayment::Abandoned { payment_hash, reason, .. } = pmt {
+                                       pending_events.lock().unwrap().push_back((events::Event::PaymentFailed {
                                                payment_id: *pmt_id,
-                                               payment_hash: pmt.payment_hash().expect("PendingOutboundPayments::Retryable always has a payment hash set"),
-                                       });
+                                               payment_hash: *payment_hash,
+                                               reason: *reason,
+                                       }, None));
                                        retain = false;
                                }
                        }
@@ -649,7 +650,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                keysend_preimage: Option<PaymentPreimage>, retry_strategy: Retry, route_params: RouteParameters,
                router: &R, first_hops: Vec<ChannelDetails>, inflight_htlcs: IH, entropy_source: &ES,
                node_signer: &NS, best_block_height: u32, logger: &L,
-               pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>, send_payment_along_path: SP,
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>, send_payment_along_path: SP,
        ) -> Result<(), RetryableSendFailure>
        where
                R::Target: Router,
@@ -657,7 +658,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
                L::Target: Logger,
                IH: Fn() -> InFlightHtlcs,
-               SP: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               SP: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>
        {
                #[cfg(feature = "std")] {
@@ -668,7 +669,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
 
                let route = router.find_route_with_id(
                        &node_signer.get_node_id(Recipient::Node).unwrap(), &route_params,
-                       Some(&first_hops.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), &inflight_htlcs(),
+                       Some(&first_hops.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), inflight_htlcs(),
                        payment_hash, payment_id,
                ).map_err(|_| RetryableSendFailure::RouteNotFound)?;
 
@@ -690,7 +691,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                &self, payment_hash: PaymentHash, payment_id: PaymentId, route_params: RouteParameters,
                router: &R, first_hops: Vec<ChannelDetails>, inflight_htlcs: &IH, entropy_source: &ES,
                node_signer: &NS, best_block_height: u32, logger: &L,
-               pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>, send_payment_along_path: &SP,
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>, send_payment_along_path: &SP,
        )
        where
                R::Target: Router,
@@ -698,33 +699,33 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
                L::Target: Logger,
                IH: Fn() -> InFlightHtlcs,
-               SP: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               SP: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>
        {
                #[cfg(feature = "std")] {
                        if has_expired(&route_params) {
                                log_error!(logger, "Payment params expired on retry, abandoning payment {}", log_bytes!(payment_id.0));
-                               self.abandon_payment(payment_id, pending_events);
+                               self.abandon_payment(payment_id, PaymentFailureReason::PaymentExpired, pending_events);
                                return
                        }
                }
 
                let route = match router.find_route_with_id(
                        &node_signer.get_node_id(Recipient::Node).unwrap(), &route_params,
-                       Some(&first_hops.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), &inflight_htlcs(),
+                       Some(&first_hops.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), inflight_htlcs(),
                        payment_hash, payment_id,
                ) {
                        Ok(route) => route,
                        Err(e) => {
                                log_error!(logger, "Failed to find a route on retry, abandoning payment {}: {:#?}", log_bytes!(payment_id.0), e);
-                               self.abandon_payment(payment_id, pending_events);
+                               self.abandon_payment(payment_id, PaymentFailureReason::RouteNotFound, pending_events);
                                return
                        }
                };
                for path in route.paths.iter() {
-                       if path.len() == 0 {
-                               log_error!(logger, "length-0 path in route");
-                               self.abandon_payment(payment_id, pending_events);
+                       if path.hops.len() == 0 {
+                               log_error!(logger, "Unusable path in route (path.hops.len() must be at least 1");
+                               self.abandon_payment(payment_id, PaymentFailureReason::UnexpectedError, pending_events);
                                return
                        }
                }
@@ -736,13 +737,17 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                }
 
                macro_rules! abandon_with_entry {
-                       ($payment: expr) => {
-                               if $payment.get_mut().mark_abandoned().is_ok() && $payment.get().remaining_parts() == 0 {
-                                       pending_events.lock().unwrap().push(events::Event::PaymentFailed {
-                                               payment_id,
-                                               payment_hash,
-                                       });
-                                       $payment.remove();
+                       ($payment: expr, $reason: expr) => {
+                               $payment.get_mut().mark_abandoned($reason);
+                               if let PendingOutboundPayment::Abandoned { reason, .. } = $payment.get() {
+                                       if $payment.get().remaining_parts() == 0 {
+                                               pending_events.lock().unwrap().push_back((events::Event::PaymentFailed {
+                                                       payment_id,
+                                                       payment_hash,
+                                                       reason: *reason,
+                                               }, None));
+                                               $payment.remove();
+                                       }
                                }
                        }
                }
@@ -754,10 +759,10 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                                                PendingOutboundPayment::Retryable {
                                                        total_msat, keysend_preimage, payment_secret, payment_metadata, pending_amt_msat, ..
                                                } => {
-                                                       let retry_amt_msat: u64 = route.paths.iter().map(|path| path.last().unwrap().fee_msat).sum();
+                                                       let retry_amt_msat = route.get_total_amount();
                                                        if retry_amt_msat + *pending_amt_msat > *total_msat * (100 + RETRY_OVERFLOW_PERCENTAGE) / 100 {
                                                                log_error!(logger, "retry_amt_msat of {} will put pending_amt_msat (currently: {}) more than 10% over total_payment_amt_msat of {}", retry_amt_msat, pending_amt_msat, total_msat);
-                                                               abandon_with_entry!(payment);
+                                                               abandon_with_entry!(payment, PaymentFailureReason::UnexpectedError);
                                                                return
                                                        }
                                                        (*total_msat, RecipientOnionFields {
@@ -780,7 +785,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                                        };
                                        if !payment.get().is_retryable_now() {
                                                log_error!(logger, "Retries exhausted for payment id {}", log_bytes!(payment_id.0));
-                                               abandon_with_entry!(payment);
+                                               abandon_with_entry!(payment, PaymentFailureReason::RetriesExhausted);
                                                return
                                        }
                                        payment.get_mut().increment_attempts();
@@ -808,7 +813,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                &self, err: PaymentSendFailure, payment_id: PaymentId, payment_hash: PaymentHash, route: Route,
                mut route_params: RouteParameters, router: &R, first_hops: Vec<ChannelDetails>,
                inflight_htlcs: &IH, entropy_source: &ES, node_signer: &NS, best_block_height: u32, logger: &L,
-               pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>, send_payment_along_path: &SP,
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>, send_payment_along_path: &SP,
        )
        where
                R::Target: Router,
@@ -816,16 +821,16 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
                L::Target: Logger,
                IH: Fn() -> InFlightHtlcs,
-               SP: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               SP: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>
        {
                match err {
                        PaymentSendFailure::AllFailedResendSafe(errs) => {
-                               Self::push_path_failed_evs_and_scids(payment_id, payment_hash, &mut route_params, route.paths, errs.into_iter().map(|e| Err(e)), pending_events);
+                               Self::push_path_failed_evs_and_scids(payment_id, payment_hash, &mut route_params, route.paths, errs.into_iter().map(|e| Err(e)), logger, pending_events);
                                self.retry_payment_internal(payment_hash, payment_id, route_params, router, first_hops, inflight_htlcs, entropy_source, node_signer, best_block_height, logger, pending_events, send_payment_along_path);
                        },
                        PaymentSendFailure::PartialFailure { failed_paths_retry: Some(mut retry), results, .. } => {
-                               Self::push_path_failed_evs_and_scids(payment_id, payment_hash, &mut retry, route.paths, results.into_iter(), pending_events);
+                               Self::push_path_failed_evs_and_scids(payment_id, payment_hash, &mut retry, route.paths, results.into_iter(), logger, pending_events);
                                // Some paths were sent, even if we failed to send the full MPP value our recipient may
                                // misbehave and claim the funds, at which point we have to consider the payment sent, so
                                // return `Ok()` here, ignoring any retry errors.
@@ -837,33 +842,36 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                                // initial HTLC-Add messages yet.
                        },
                        PaymentSendFailure::PathParameterError(results) => {
-                               Self::push_path_failed_evs_and_scids(payment_id, payment_hash, &mut route_params, route.paths, results.into_iter(), pending_events);
-                               self.abandon_payment(payment_id, pending_events);
+                               log_error!(logger, "Failed to send to route due to parameter error in a single path. Your router is buggy");
+                               Self::push_path_failed_evs_and_scids(payment_id, payment_hash, &mut route_params, route.paths, results.into_iter(), logger, pending_events);
+                               self.abandon_payment(payment_id, PaymentFailureReason::UnexpectedError, pending_events);
                        },
                        PaymentSendFailure::ParameterError(e) => {
                                log_error!(logger, "Failed to send to route due to parameter error: {:?}. Your router is buggy", e);
-                               self.abandon_payment(payment_id, pending_events);
+                               self.abandon_payment(payment_id, PaymentFailureReason::UnexpectedError, pending_events);
                        },
                        PaymentSendFailure::DuplicatePayment => debug_assert!(false), // unreachable
                }
        }
 
-       fn push_path_failed_evs_and_scids<I: ExactSizeIterator + Iterator<Item = Result<(), APIError>>>(
+       fn push_path_failed_evs_and_scids<I: ExactSizeIterator + Iterator<Item = Result<(), APIError>>, L: Deref>(
                payment_id: PaymentId, payment_hash: PaymentHash, route_params: &mut RouteParameters,
-               paths: Vec<Vec<RouteHop>>, path_results: I, pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>
-       ) {
+               paths: Vec<Path>, path_results: I, logger: &L,
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>,
+       ) where L::Target: Logger {
                let mut events = pending_events.lock().unwrap();
                debug_assert_eq!(paths.len(), path_results.len());
                for (path, path_res) in paths.into_iter().zip(path_results) {
                        if let Err(e) = path_res {
                                if let APIError::MonitorUpdateInProgress = e { continue }
+                               log_error!(logger, "Failed to send along path due to error: {:?}", e);
                                let mut failed_scid = None;
                                if let APIError::ChannelUnavailable { .. } = e {
-                                       let scid = path[0].short_channel_id;
+                                       let scid = path.hops[0].short_channel_id;
                                        failed_scid = Some(scid);
                                        route_params.payment_params.previously_failed_channels.push(scid);
                                }
-                               events.push(events::Event::PaymentPathFailed {
+                               events.push_back((events::Event::PaymentPathFailed {
                                        payment_id: Some(payment_id),
                                        payment_hash,
                                        payment_failed_permanently: false,
@@ -874,32 +882,32 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                                        error_code: None,
                                        #[cfg(test)]
                                        error_data: None,
-                               });
+                               }, None));
                        }
                }
        }
 
        pub(super) fn send_probe<ES: Deref, NS: Deref, F>(
-               &self, hops: Vec<RouteHop>, probing_cookie_secret: [u8; 32], entropy_source: &ES,
-               node_signer: &NS, best_block_height: u32, send_payment_along_path: F
+               &self, path: Path, probing_cookie_secret: [u8; 32], entropy_source: &ES, node_signer: &NS,
+               best_block_height: u32, send_payment_along_path: F
        ) -> Result<(PaymentHash, PaymentId), PaymentSendFailure>
        where
                ES::Target: EntropySource,
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
-               F: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               F: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>
        {
                let payment_id = PaymentId(entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes());
 
                let payment_hash = probing_cookie_from_id(&payment_id, probing_cookie_secret);
 
-               if hops.len() < 2 {
+               if path.hops.len() < 2 && path.blinded_tail.is_none() {
                        return Err(PaymentSendFailure::ParameterError(APIError::APIMisuseError {
                                err: "No need probing a path with less than two hops".to_string()
                        }))
                }
 
-               let route = Route { paths: vec![hops], payment_params: None };
+               let route = Route { paths: vec![path], payment_params: None };
                let onion_session_privs = self.add_new_pending_payment(payment_hash,
                        RecipientOnionFields::spontaneous_empty(), payment_id, None, &route, None, None,
                        entropy_source, best_block_height)?;
@@ -915,6 +923,18 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                }
        }
 
+       #[cfg(test)]
+       pub(super) fn test_set_payment_metadata(
+               &self, payment_id: PaymentId, new_payment_metadata: Option<Vec<u8>>
+       ) {
+               match self.pending_outbound_payments.lock().unwrap().get_mut(&payment_id).unwrap() {
+                       PendingOutboundPayment::Retryable { payment_metadata, .. } => {
+                               *payment_metadata = new_payment_metadata;
+                       },
+                       _ => panic!("Need a retryable payment to update metadata on"),
+               }
+       }
+
        #[cfg(test)]
        pub(super) fn test_add_new_pending_payment<ES: Deref>(
                &self, payment_hash: PaymentHash, recipient_onion: RecipientOnionFields, payment_id: PaymentId,
@@ -969,7 +989,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
        ) -> Result<(), PaymentSendFailure>
        where
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
-               F: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               F: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>
        {
                if route.paths.len() < 1 {
@@ -982,17 +1002,23 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                let our_node_id = node_signer.get_node_id(Recipient::Node).unwrap(); // TODO no unwrap
                let mut path_errs = Vec::with_capacity(route.paths.len());
                'path_check: for path in route.paths.iter() {
-                       if path.len() < 1 || path.len() > 20 {
+                       if path.hops.len() < 1 || path.hops.len() > 20 {
                                path_errs.push(Err(APIError::InvalidRoute{err: "Path didn't go anywhere/had bogus size".to_owned()}));
                                continue 'path_check;
                        }
-                       for (idx, hop) in path.iter().enumerate() {
-                               if idx != path.len() - 1 && hop.pubkey == our_node_id {
+                       if path.blinded_tail.is_some() {
+                               path_errs.push(Err(APIError::InvalidRoute{err: "Sending to blinded paths isn't supported yet".to_owned()}));
+                               continue 'path_check;
+                       }
+                       let dest_hop_idx = if path.blinded_tail.is_some() && path.blinded_tail.as_ref().unwrap().hops.len() > 1 {
+                               usize::max_value() } else { path.hops.len() - 1 };
+                       for (idx, hop) in path.hops.iter().enumerate() {
+                               if idx != dest_hop_idx && hop.pubkey == our_node_id {
                                        path_errs.push(Err(APIError::InvalidRoute{err: "Path went through us but wasn't a simple rebalance loop to us".to_owned()}));
                                        continue 'path_check;
                                }
                        }
-                       total_value += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
+                       total_value += path.final_value_msat();
                        path_errs.push(Ok(()));
                }
                if path_errs.iter().any(|e| e.is_err()) {
@@ -1031,7 +1057,6 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                let mut has_ok = false;
                let mut has_err = false;
                let mut pending_amt_unsent = 0;
-               let mut max_unsent_cltv_delta = 0;
                for (res, path) in results.iter().zip(route.paths.iter()) {
                        if res.is_ok() { has_ok = true; }
                        if res.is_err() { has_err = true; }
@@ -1041,8 +1066,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                                has_err = true;
                                has_ok = true;
                        } else if res.is_err() {
-                               pending_amt_unsent += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
-                               max_unsent_cltv_delta = cmp::max(max_unsent_cltv_delta, path.last().unwrap().cltv_expiry_delta);
+                               pending_amt_unsent += path.final_value_msat();
                        }
                }
                if has_err && has_ok {
@@ -1074,7 +1098,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
        ) -> Result<(), PaymentSendFailure>
        where
                NS::Target: NodeSigner,
-               F: Fn(&Vec<RouteHop>, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
+               F: Fn(&Path, &PaymentHash, RecipientOnionFields, u64, u32, PaymentId,
                        &Option<PaymentPreimage>, [u8; 32]) -> Result<(), APIError>
        {
                self.pay_route_internal(route, payment_hash, recipient_onion, keysend_preimage, payment_id,
@@ -1094,7 +1118,9 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
 
        pub(super) fn claim_htlc<L: Deref>(
                &self, payment_id: PaymentId, payment_preimage: PaymentPreimage, session_priv: SecretKey,
-               path: Vec<RouteHop>, from_onchain: bool, pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>, logger: &L
+               path: Path, from_onchain: bool,
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>,
+               logger: &L,
        ) where L::Target: Logger {
                let mut session_priv_bytes = [0; 32];
                session_priv_bytes.copy_from_slice(&session_priv[..]);
@@ -1104,14 +1130,12 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                        if !payment.get().is_fulfilled() {
                                let payment_hash = PaymentHash(Sha256::hash(&payment_preimage.0).into_inner());
                                let fee_paid_msat = payment.get().get_pending_fee_msat();
-                               pending_events.push(
-                                       events::Event::PaymentSent {
-                                               payment_id: Some(payment_id),
-                                               payment_preimage,
-                                               payment_hash,
-                                               fee_paid_msat,
-                                       }
-                               );
+                               pending_events.push_back((events::Event::PaymentSent {
+                                       payment_id: Some(payment_id),
+                                       payment_preimage,
+                                       payment_hash,
+                                       fee_paid_msat,
+                               }, None));
                                payment.get_mut().mark_fulfilled();
                        }
 
@@ -1124,13 +1148,11 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                                // irrevocably fulfilled.
                                if payment.get_mut().remove(&session_priv_bytes, Some(&path)) {
                                        let payment_hash = Some(PaymentHash(Sha256::hash(&payment_preimage.0).into_inner()));
-                                       pending_events.push(
-                                               events::Event::PaymentPathSuccessful {
-                                                       payment_id,
-                                                       payment_hash,
-                                                       path,
-                                               }
-                                       );
+                                       pending_events.push_back((events::Event::PaymentPathSuccessful {
+                                               payment_id,
+                                               payment_hash,
+                                               path,
+                                       }, None));
                                }
                        }
                } else {
@@ -1138,7 +1160,9 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                }
        }
 
-       pub(super) fn finalize_claims(&self, sources: Vec<HTLCSource>, pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>) {
+       pub(super) fn finalize_claims(&self, sources: Vec<HTLCSource>,
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>)
+       {
                let mut outbounds = self.pending_outbound_payments.lock().unwrap();
                let mut pending_events = pending_events.lock().unwrap();
                for source in sources {
@@ -1148,20 +1172,22 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                                if let hash_map::Entry::Occupied(mut payment) = outbounds.entry(payment_id) {
                                        assert!(payment.get().is_fulfilled());
                                        if payment.get_mut().remove(&session_priv_bytes, None) {
-                                               pending_events.push(
-                                                       events::Event::PaymentPathSuccessful {
-                                                               payment_id,
-                                                               payment_hash: payment.get().payment_hash(),
-                                                               path,
-                                                       }
-                                               );
+                                               let payment_hash = payment.get().payment_hash();
+                                               debug_assert!(payment_hash.is_some());
+                                               pending_events.push_back((events::Event::PaymentPathSuccessful {
+                                                       payment_id,
+                                                       payment_hash,
+                                                       path,
+                                               }, None));
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
 
-       pub(super) fn remove_stale_resolved_payments(&self, pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>) {
+       pub(super) fn remove_stale_resolved_payments(&self,
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>)
+       {
                // If an outbound payment was completed, and no pending HTLCs remain, we should remove it
                // from the map. However, if we did that immediately when the last payment HTLC is claimed,
                // this could race the user making a duplicate send_payment call and our idempotency
@@ -1175,7 +1201,7 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                        if let PendingOutboundPayment::Fulfilled { session_privs, timer_ticks_without_htlcs, .. } = payment {
                                let mut no_remaining_entries = session_privs.is_empty();
                                if no_remaining_entries {
-                                       for ev in pending_events.iter() {
+                                       for (ev, _) in pending_events.iter() {
                                                match ev {
                                                        events::Event::PaymentSent { payment_id: Some(ev_payment_id), .. } |
                                                                events::Event::PaymentPathSuccessful { payment_id: ev_payment_id, .. } |
@@ -1203,9 +1229,9 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
        // Returns a bool indicating whether a PendingHTLCsForwardable event should be generated.
        pub(super) fn fail_htlc<L: Deref>(
                &self, source: &HTLCSource, payment_hash: &PaymentHash, onion_error: &HTLCFailReason,
-               path: &Vec<RouteHop>, session_priv: &SecretKey, payment_id: &PaymentId,
+               path: &Path, session_priv: &SecretKey, payment_id: &PaymentId,
                probing_cookie_secret: [u8; 32], secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>,
-               pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>, logger: &L
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>, logger: &L,
        ) -> bool where L::Target: Logger {
                #[cfg(test)]
                let (network_update, short_channel_id, payment_retryable, onion_error_code, onion_error_data) = onion_error.decode_onion_failure(secp_ctx, logger, &source);
@@ -1251,15 +1277,21 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                        }
 
                        if payment_is_probe || !is_retryable_now || !payment_retryable {
-                               let _ = payment.get_mut().mark_abandoned(); // we'll only Err if it's a legacy payment
+                               let reason = if !payment_retryable {
+                                       PaymentFailureReason::RecipientRejected
+                               } else {
+                                       PaymentFailureReason::RetriesExhausted
+                               };
+                               payment.get_mut().mark_abandoned(reason);
                                is_retryable_now = false;
                        }
                        if payment.get().remaining_parts() == 0 {
-                               if payment.get().abandoned() {
+                               if let PendingOutboundPayment::Abandoned { payment_hash, reason, .. }= payment.get() {
                                        if !payment_is_probe {
                                                full_failure_ev = Some(events::Event::PaymentFailed {
                                                        payment_id: *payment_id,
-                                                       payment_hash: payment.get().payment_hash().expect("PendingOutboundPayments::RetriesExceeded always has a payment hash set"),
+                                                       payment_hash: *payment_hash,
+                                                       reason: *reason,
                                                });
                                        }
                                        payment.remove();
@@ -1311,22 +1343,25 @@ impl OutboundPayments {
                        }
                };
                let mut pending_events = pending_events.lock().unwrap();
-               pending_events.push(path_failure);
-               if let Some(ev) = full_failure_ev { pending_events.push(ev); }
+               pending_events.push_back((path_failure, None));
+               if let Some(ev) = full_failure_ev { pending_events.push_back((ev, None)); }
                pending_retry_ev
        }
 
        pub(super) fn abandon_payment(
-               &self, payment_id: PaymentId, pending_events: &Mutex<Vec<events::Event>>
+               &self, payment_id: PaymentId, reason: PaymentFailureReason,
+               pending_events: &Mutex<VecDeque<(events::Event, Option<EventCompletionAction>)>>
        ) {
                let mut outbounds = self.pending_outbound_payments.lock().unwrap();
                if let hash_map::Entry::Occupied(mut payment) = outbounds.entry(payment_id) {
-                       if let Ok(()) = payment.get_mut().mark_abandoned() {
+                       payment.get_mut().mark_abandoned(reason);
+                       if let PendingOutboundPayment::Abandoned { payment_hash, reason, .. } = payment.get() {
                                if payment.get().remaining_parts() == 0 {
-                                       pending_events.lock().unwrap().push(events::Event::PaymentFailed {
+                                       pending_events.lock().unwrap().push_back((events::Event::PaymentFailed {
                                                payment_id,
-                                               payment_hash: payment.get().payment_hash().expect("PendingOutboundPayments::RetriesExceeded always has a payment hash set"),
-                                       });
+                                               payment_hash: *payment_hash,
+                                               reason: *reason,
+                                       }, None));
                                        payment.remove();
                                }
                        }
@@ -1388,6 +1423,7 @@ impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum_upgradable!(PendingOutboundPayment,
        },
        (3, Abandoned) => {
                (0, session_privs, required),
+               (1, reason, option),
                (2, payment_hash, required),
        },
 );
@@ -1397,18 +1433,20 @@ mod tests {
        use bitcoin::network::constants::Network;
        use bitcoin::secp256k1::{PublicKey, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
 
-       use crate::events::{Event, PathFailure};
+       use crate::events::{Event, PathFailure, PaymentFailureReason};
        use crate::ln::PaymentHash;
        use crate::ln::channelmanager::{PaymentId, RecipientOnionFields};
        use crate::ln::features::{ChannelFeatures, NodeFeatures};
        use crate::ln::msgs::{ErrorAction, LightningError};
        use crate::ln::outbound_payment::{OutboundPayments, Retry, RetryableSendFailure};
        use crate::routing::gossip::NetworkGraph;
-       use crate::routing::router::{InFlightHtlcs, PaymentParameters, Route, RouteHop, RouteParameters};
+       use crate::routing::router::{InFlightHtlcs, Path, PaymentParameters, Route, RouteHop, RouteParameters};
        use crate::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
        use crate::util::errors::APIError;
        use crate::util::test_utils;
 
+       use alloc::collections::VecDeque;
+
        #[test]
        #[cfg(feature = "std")]
        fn fails_paying_after_expiration() {
@@ -1434,7 +1472,7 @@ mod tests {
                        payment_params,
                        final_value_msat: 0,
                };
-               let pending_events = Mutex::new(Vec::new());
+               let pending_events = Mutex::new(VecDeque::new());
                if on_retry {
                        outbound_payments.add_new_pending_payment(PaymentHash([0; 32]), RecipientOnionFields::spontaneous_empty(),
                                PaymentId([0; 32]), None, &Route { paths: vec![], payment_params: None },
@@ -1446,7 +1484,9 @@ mod tests {
                                &pending_events, &|_, _, _, _, _, _, _, _| Ok(()));
                        let events = pending_events.lock().unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(events.len(), 1);
-                       if let Event::PaymentFailed { .. } = events[0] { } else { panic!("Unexpected event"); }
+                       if let Event::PaymentFailed { ref reason, .. } = events[0].0 {
+                               assert_eq!(reason.unwrap(), PaymentFailureReason::PaymentExpired);
+                       } else { panic!("Unexpected event"); }
                } else {
                        let err = outbound_payments.send_payment(
                                PaymentHash([0; 32]), RecipientOnionFields::spontaneous_empty(), PaymentId([0; 32]),
@@ -1480,7 +1520,7 @@ mod tests {
                router.expect_find_route(route_params.clone(),
                        Err(LightningError { err: String::new(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError }));
 
-               let pending_events = Mutex::new(Vec::new());
+               let pending_events = Mutex::new(VecDeque::new());
                if on_retry {
                        outbound_payments.add_new_pending_payment(PaymentHash([0; 32]), RecipientOnionFields::spontaneous_empty(),
                                PaymentId([0; 32]), None, &Route { paths: vec![], payment_params: None },
@@ -1492,7 +1532,7 @@ mod tests {
                                &pending_events, &|_, _, _, _, _, _, _, _| Ok(()));
                        let events = pending_events.lock().unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(events.len(), 1);
-                       if let Event::PaymentFailed { .. } = events[0] { } else { panic!("Unexpected event"); }
+                       if let Event::PaymentFailed { .. } = events[0].0 { } else { panic!("Unexpected event"); }
                } else {
                        let err = outbound_payments.send_payment(
                                PaymentHash([0; 32]), RecipientOnionFields::spontaneous_empty(), PaymentId([0; 32]),
@@ -1523,14 +1563,14 @@ mod tests {
                };
                let failed_scid = 42;
                let route = Route {
-                       paths: vec![vec![RouteHop {
+                       paths: vec![Path { hops: vec![RouteHop {
                                pubkey: receiver_pk,
                                node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
                                short_channel_id: failed_scid,
                                channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(),
                                fee_msat: 0,
                                cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
-                       }]],
+                       }], blinded_tail: None }],
                        payment_params: Some(payment_params),
                };
                router.expect_find_route(route_params.clone(), Ok(route.clone()));
@@ -1542,7 +1582,7 @@ mod tests {
 
                // Ensure that a ChannelUnavailable error will result in blaming an scid in the
                // PaymentPathFailed event.
-               let pending_events = Mutex::new(Vec::new());
+               let pending_events = Mutex::new(VecDeque::new());
                outbound_payments.send_payment(
                        PaymentHash([0; 32]), RecipientOnionFields::spontaneous_empty(), PaymentId([0; 32]),
                        Retry::Attempts(0), route_params.clone(), &&router, vec![], || InFlightHtlcs::new(),
@@ -1553,11 +1593,11 @@ mod tests {
                assert_eq!(events.len(), 2);
                if let Event::PaymentPathFailed {
                        short_channel_id,
-                       failure: PathFailure::InitialSend { err: APIError::ChannelUnavailable { .. }}, .. } = events[0]
+                       failure: PathFailure::InitialSend { err: APIError::ChannelUnavailable { .. }}, .. } = events[0].0
                {
                        assert_eq!(short_channel_id, Some(failed_scid));
                } else { panic!("Unexpected event"); }
-               if let Event::PaymentFailed { .. } = events[1] { } else { panic!("Unexpected event"); }
+               if let Event::PaymentFailed { .. } = events[1].0 { } else { panic!("Unexpected event"); }
                events.clear();
                core::mem::drop(events);
 
@@ -1580,10 +1620,10 @@ mod tests {
                assert_eq!(events.len(), 2);
                if let Event::PaymentPathFailed {
                        short_channel_id,
-                       failure: PathFailure::InitialSend { err: APIError::APIMisuseError { .. }}, .. } = events[0]
+                       failure: PathFailure::InitialSend { err: APIError::APIMisuseError { .. }}, .. } = events[0].0
                {
                        assert_eq!(short_channel_id, None);
                } else { panic!("Unexpected event"); }
-               if let Event::PaymentFailed { .. } = events[1] { } else { panic!("Unexpected event"); }
+               if let Event::PaymentFailed { .. } = events[1].0 { } else { panic!("Unexpected event"); }
        }
 }