Merge pull request #1503 from valentinewallace/2022-05-onion-msgs
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / onion_message / packet.rs
index 37f178f5521ccfcc6f5f26738f949bc69945872b..a3414d844edff9cb96f5d6b15cf36e5807b29d9a 100644 (file)
 //! Structs and enums useful for constructing and reading an onion message packet.
 
 use bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey;
+use bitcoin::secp256k1::ecdh::SharedSecret;
 
 use ln::msgs::DecodeError;
 use ln::onion_utils;
-use util::ser::{LengthRead, LengthReadable, Readable, Writeable, Writer};
+use super::blinded_route::{ForwardTlvs, ReceiveTlvs};
+use util::chacha20poly1305rfc::{ChaChaPolyReadAdapter, ChaChaPolyWriteAdapter};
+use util::ser::{FixedLengthReader, LengthRead, LengthReadable, LengthReadableArgs, Readable, ReadableArgs, Writeable, Writer};
 
 use core::cmp;
-use io;
+use io::{self, Read};
 use prelude::*;
 
+// Per the spec, an onion message packet's `hop_data` field length should be
+// SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN if it fits, else BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN if it fits.
+pub(super) const SMALL_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN: usize = 1300;
+pub(super) const BIG_PACKET_HOP_DATA_LEN: usize = 32768;
+
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
 pub(crate) struct Packet {
-       version: u8,
-       public_key: PublicKey,
+       pub(super) version: u8,
+       pub(super) public_key: PublicKey,
        // Unlike the onion packets used for payments, onion message packets can have payloads greater
        // than 1300 bytes.
        // TODO: if 1300 ends up being the most common size, optimize this to be:
        // enum { ThirteenHundred([u8; 1300]), VarLen(Vec<u8>) }
-       hop_data: Vec<u8>,
-       hmac: [u8; 32],
+       pub(super) hop_data: Vec<u8>,
+       pub(super) hmac: [u8; 32],
 }
 
 impl onion_utils::Packet for Packet {
@@ -80,3 +88,163 @@ impl LengthReadable for Packet {
                })
        }
 }
+
+/// Onion message payloads contain "control" TLVs and "data" TLVs. Control TLVs are used to route
+/// the onion message from hop to hop and for path verification, whereas data TLVs contain the onion
+/// message content itself, such as an invoice request.
+pub(super) enum Payload {
+       /// This payload is for an intermediate hop.
+       Forward(ForwardControlTlvs),
+       /// This payload is for the final hop.
+       Receive {
+               control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs,
+               // Coming soon:
+               // reply_path: Option<BlindedRoute>,
+               // message: Message,
+       }
+}
+
+// Coming soon:
+// enum Message {
+//     InvoiceRequest(InvoiceRequest),
+//     Invoice(Invoice),
+//     InvoiceError(InvoiceError),
+//     CustomMessage<T>,
+// }
+
+/// Forward control TLVs in their blinded and unblinded form.
+pub(super) enum ForwardControlTlvs {
+       /// If we're sending to a blinded route, the node that constructed the blinded route has provided
+       /// this hop's control TLVs, already encrypted into bytes.
+       Blinded(Vec<u8>),
+       /// If we're constructing an onion message hop through an intermediate unblinded node, we'll need
+       /// to construct the intermediate hop's control TLVs in their unblinded state to avoid encoding
+       /// them into an intermediate Vec. See [`super::blinded_route::ForwardTlvs`] for more info.
+       Unblinded(ForwardTlvs),
+}
+
+/// Receive control TLVs in their blinded and unblinded form.
+pub(super) enum ReceiveControlTlvs {
+       /// See [`ForwardControlTlvs::Blinded`].
+       Blinded(Vec<u8>),
+       /// See [`ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded`] and [`super::blinded_route::ReceiveTlvs`].
+       Unblinded(ReceiveTlvs),
+}
+
+// Uses the provided secret to simultaneously encode and encrypt the unblinded control TLVs.
+impl Writeable for (Payload, [u8; 32]) {
+       fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
+               match &self.0 {
+                       Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Blinded(encrypted_bytes)) |
+                       Payload::Receive { control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Blinded(encrypted_bytes)} => {
+                               encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(w, {
+                                       (4, encrypted_bytes, vec_type)
+                               })
+                       },
+                       Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(control_tlvs)) => {
+                               let write_adapter = ChaChaPolyWriteAdapter::new(self.1, &control_tlvs);
+                               encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(w, {
+                                       (4, write_adapter, required)
+                               })
+                       },
+                       Payload::Receive { control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Unblinded(control_tlvs)} => {
+                               let write_adapter = ChaChaPolyWriteAdapter::new(self.1, &control_tlvs);
+                               encode_varint_length_prefixed_tlv!(w, {
+                                       (4, write_adapter, required)
+                               })
+                       },
+               }
+               Ok(())
+       }
+}
+
+// Uses the provided secret to simultaneously decode and decrypt the control TLVs.
+impl ReadableArgs<SharedSecret> for Payload {
+       fn read<R: Read>(mut r: &mut R, encrypted_tlvs_ss: SharedSecret) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
+               use bitcoin::consensus::encode::{Decodable, Error, VarInt};
+               let v: VarInt = Decodable::consensus_decode(&mut r)
+                       .map_err(|e| match e {
+                               Error::Io(ioe) => DecodeError::from(ioe),
+                               _ => DecodeError::InvalidValue
+                       })?;
+
+               let mut rd = FixedLengthReader::new(r, v.0);
+               // TODO: support reply paths
+               let mut _reply_path_bytes: Option<Vec<u8>> = Some(Vec::new());
+               let mut read_adapter: Option<ChaChaPolyReadAdapter<ControlTlvs>> = None;
+               let rho = onion_utils::gen_rho_from_shared_secret(&encrypted_tlvs_ss.secret_bytes());
+               decode_tlv_stream!(&mut rd, {
+                       (2, _reply_path_bytes, vec_type),
+                       (4, read_adapter, (option: LengthReadableArgs, rho))
+               });
+               rd.eat_remaining().map_err(|_| DecodeError::ShortRead)?;
+
+               match read_adapter {
+                       None => return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue),
+                       Some(ChaChaPolyReadAdapter { readable: ControlTlvs::Forward(tlvs)}) => {
+                               Ok(Payload::Forward(ForwardControlTlvs::Unblinded(tlvs)))
+                       },
+                       Some(ChaChaPolyReadAdapter { readable: ControlTlvs::Receive(tlvs)}) => {
+                               Ok(Payload::Receive { control_tlvs: ReceiveControlTlvs::Unblinded(tlvs)})
+                       },
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/// When reading a packet off the wire, we don't know a priori whether the packet is to be forwarded
+/// or received. Thus we read a ControlTlvs rather than reading a ForwardControlTlvs or
+/// ReceiveControlTlvs directly.
+pub(super) enum ControlTlvs {
+       /// This onion message is intended to be forwarded.
+       Forward(ForwardTlvs),
+       /// This onion message is intended to be received.
+       Receive(ReceiveTlvs),
+}
+
+impl Readable for ControlTlvs {
+       fn read<R: Read>(mut r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
+               let mut _padding: Option<Padding> = None;
+               let mut _short_channel_id: Option<u64> = None;
+               let mut next_node_id: Option<PublicKey> = None;
+               let mut path_id: Option<[u8; 32]> = None;
+               let mut next_blinding_override: Option<PublicKey> = None;
+               decode_tlv_stream!(&mut r, {
+                       (1, _padding, option),
+                       (2, _short_channel_id, option),
+                       (4, next_node_id, option),
+                       (6, path_id, option),
+                       (8, next_blinding_override, option),
+               });
+
+               let valid_fwd_fmt  = next_node_id.is_some() && path_id.is_none();
+               let valid_recv_fmt = next_node_id.is_none() && next_blinding_override.is_none();
+
+               let payload_fmt = if valid_fwd_fmt {
+                       ControlTlvs::Forward(ForwardTlvs {
+                               next_node_id: next_node_id.unwrap(),
+                               next_blinding_override,
+                       })
+               } else if valid_recv_fmt {
+                       ControlTlvs::Receive(ReceiveTlvs {
+                               path_id,
+                       })
+               } else {
+                       return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue)
+               };
+
+               Ok(payload_fmt)
+       }
+}
+
+/// Reads padding to the end, ignoring what's read.
+pub(crate) struct Padding {}
+impl Readable for Padding {
+       #[inline]
+       fn read<R: Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
+               loop {
+                       let mut buf = [0; 8192];
+                       if reader.read(&mut buf[..])? == 0 { break; }
+               }
+               Ok(Self {})
+       }
+}