Move `chain::Access` to `routing` and rename it `UtxoLookup`
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / routing / gossip.rs
index f1a6ed9cecff571e6898b27dfabb828fa7fb5212..bbb8732f27713d83d4410a45c9c61b84e286f2e5 100644 (file)
@@ -19,24 +19,23 @@ use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
 use bitcoin::blockdata::transaction::TxOut;
 use bitcoin::hash_types::BlockHash;
 
-use crate::chain;
-use crate::chain::Access;
-use crate::ln::chan_utils::make_funding_redeemscript;
+use crate::ln::chan_utils::make_funding_redeemscript_from_slices;
 use crate::ln::features::{ChannelFeatures, NodeFeatures, InitFeatures};
 use crate::ln::msgs::{DecodeError, ErrorAction, Init, LightningError, RoutingMessageHandler, NetAddress, MAX_VALUE_MSAT};
 use crate::ln::msgs::{ChannelAnnouncement, ChannelUpdate, NodeAnnouncement, GossipTimestampFilter};
 use crate::ln::msgs::{QueryChannelRange, ReplyChannelRange, QueryShortChannelIds, ReplyShortChannelIdsEnd};
 use crate::ln::msgs;
+use crate::routing::utxo::{UtxoLookup, UtxoLookupError};
 use crate::util::ser::{Readable, ReadableArgs, Writeable, Writer, MaybeReadable};
 use crate::util::logger::{Logger, Level};
 use crate::util::events::{MessageSendEvent, MessageSendEventsProvider};
 use crate::util::scid_utils::{block_from_scid, scid_from_parts, MAX_SCID_BLOCK};
 use crate::util::string::PrintableString;
+use crate::util::indexed_map::{IndexedMap, Entry as IndexedMapEntry};
 
 use crate::io;
 use crate::io_extras::{copy, sink};
 use crate::prelude::*;
-use alloc::collections::{BTreeMap, btree_map::Entry as BtreeEntry};
 use core::{cmp, fmt};
 use crate::sync::{RwLock, RwLockReadGuard};
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
@@ -84,6 +83,11 @@ impl fmt::Debug for NodeId {
                write!(f, "NodeId({})", log_bytes!(self.0))
        }
 }
+impl fmt::Display for NodeId {
+       fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+               write!(f, "{}", log_bytes!(self.0))
+       }
+}
 
 impl core::hash::Hash for NodeId {
        fn hash<H: core::hash::Hasher>(&self, hasher: &mut H) {
@@ -133,8 +137,8 @@ pub struct NetworkGraph<L: Deref> where L::Target: Logger {
        genesis_hash: BlockHash,
        logger: L,
        // Lock order: channels -> nodes
-       channels: RwLock<BTreeMap<u64, ChannelInfo>>,
-       nodes: RwLock<BTreeMap<NodeId, NodeInfo>>,
+       channels: RwLock<IndexedMap<u64, ChannelInfo>>,
+       nodes: RwLock<IndexedMap<NodeId, NodeInfo>>,
        // Lock order: removed_channels -> removed_nodes
        //
        // NOTE: In the following `removed_*` maps, we use seconds since UNIX epoch to track time instead
@@ -158,8 +162,8 @@ pub struct NetworkGraph<L: Deref> where L::Target: Logger {
 
 /// A read-only view of [`NetworkGraph`].
 pub struct ReadOnlyNetworkGraph<'a> {
-       channels: RwLockReadGuard<'a, BTreeMap<u64, ChannelInfo>>,
-       nodes: RwLockReadGuard<'a, BTreeMap<NodeId, NodeInfo>>,
+       channels: RwLockReadGuard<'a, IndexedMap<u64, ChannelInfo>>,
+       nodes: RwLockReadGuard<'a, IndexedMap<NodeId, NodeInfo>>,
 }
 
 /// Update to the [`NetworkGraph`] based on payment failure information conveyed via the Onion
@@ -213,31 +217,30 @@ impl_writeable_tlv_based_enum_upgradable!(NetworkUpdate,
 /// This network graph is then used for routing payments.
 /// Provides interface to help with initial routing sync by
 /// serving historical announcements.
-pub struct P2PGossipSync<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, C: Deref, L: Deref>
-where C::Target: chain::Access, L::Target: Logger
+pub struct P2PGossipSync<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, U: Deref, L: Deref>
+where U::Target: UtxoLookup, L::Target: Logger
 {
        network_graph: G,
-       chain_access: Option<C>,
+       utxo_lookup: Option<U>,
        #[cfg(feature = "std")]
        full_syncs_requested: AtomicUsize,
        pending_events: Mutex<Vec<MessageSendEvent>>,
        logger: L,
 }
 
-impl<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, C: Deref, L: Deref> P2PGossipSync<G, C, L>
-where C::Target: chain::Access, L::Target: Logger
+impl<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, U: Deref, L: Deref> P2PGossipSync<G, U, L>
+where U::Target: UtxoLookup, L::Target: Logger
 {
        /// Creates a new tracker of the actual state of the network of channels and nodes,
        /// assuming an existing Network Graph.
-       /// Chain monitor is used to make sure announced channels exist on-chain,
-       /// channel data is correct, and that the announcement is signed with
-       /// channel owners' keys.
-       pub fn new(network_graph: G, chain_access: Option<C>, logger: L) -> Self {
+       /// UTXO lookup is used to make sure announced channels exist on-chain, channel data is
+       /// correct, and the announcement is signed with channel owners' keys.
+       pub fn new(network_graph: G, utxo_lookup: Option<U>, logger: L) -> Self {
                P2PGossipSync {
                        network_graph,
                        #[cfg(feature = "std")]
                        full_syncs_requested: AtomicUsize::new(0),
-                       chain_access,
+                       utxo_lookup,
                        pending_events: Mutex::new(vec![]),
                        logger,
                }
@@ -246,8 +249,8 @@ where C::Target: chain::Access, L::Target: Logger
        /// Adds a provider used to check new announcements. Does not affect
        /// existing announcements unless they are updated.
        /// Add, update or remove the provider would replace the current one.
-       pub fn add_chain_access(&mut self, chain_access: Option<C>) {
-               self.chain_access = chain_access;
+       pub fn add_utxo_lookup(&mut self, utxo_lookup: Option<U>) {
+               self.utxo_lookup = utxo_lookup;
        }
 
        /// Gets a reference to the underlying [`NetworkGraph`] which was provided in
@@ -321,8 +324,24 @@ macro_rules! secp_verify_sig {
        };
 }
 
-impl<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, C: Deref, L: Deref> RoutingMessageHandler for P2PGossipSync<G, C, L>
-where C::Target: chain::Access, L::Target: Logger
+macro_rules! get_pubkey_from_node_id {
+       ( $node_id: expr, $msg_type: expr ) => {
+               PublicKey::from_slice($node_id.as_slice())
+                       .map_err(|_| LightningError {
+                               err: format!("Invalid public key on {} message", $msg_type),
+                               action: ErrorAction::SendWarningMessage {
+                                       msg: msgs::WarningMessage {
+                                               channel_id: [0; 32],
+                                               data: format!("Invalid public key on {} message", $msg_type),
+                                       },
+                                       log_level: Level::Trace
+                               }
+                       })?
+       }
+}
+
+impl<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, U: Deref, L: Deref> RoutingMessageHandler for P2PGossipSync<G, U, L>
+where U::Target: UtxoLookup, L::Target: Logger
 {
        fn handle_node_announcement(&self, msg: &msgs::NodeAnnouncement) -> Result<bool, LightningError> {
                self.network_graph.update_node_from_announcement(msg)?;
@@ -332,7 +351,7 @@ where C::Target: chain::Access, L::Target: Logger
        }
 
        fn handle_channel_announcement(&self, msg: &msgs::ChannelAnnouncement) -> Result<bool, LightningError> {
-               self.network_graph.update_channel_from_announcement(msg, &self.chain_access)?;
+               self.network_graph.update_channel_from_announcement(msg, &self.utxo_lookup)?;
                log_gossip!(self.logger, "Added channel_announcement for {}{}", msg.contents.short_channel_id, if !msg.contents.excess_data.is_empty() { " with excess uninterpreted data!" } else { "" });
                Ok(msg.contents.excess_data.len() <= MAX_EXCESS_BYTES_FOR_RELAY)
        }
@@ -364,10 +383,10 @@ where C::Target: chain::Access, L::Target: Logger
                None
        }
 
-       fn get_next_node_announcement(&self, starting_point: Option<&PublicKey>) -> Option<NodeAnnouncement> {
+       fn get_next_node_announcement(&self, starting_point: Option<&NodeId>) -> Option<NodeAnnouncement> {
                let nodes = self.network_graph.nodes.read().unwrap();
-               let iter = if let Some(pubkey) = starting_point {
-                               nodes.range((Bound::Excluded(NodeId::from_pubkey(pubkey)), Bound::Unbounded))
+               let iter = if let Some(node_id) = starting_point {
+                               nodes.range((Bound::Excluded(node_id), Bound::Unbounded))
                        } else {
                                nodes.range(..)
                        };
@@ -611,9 +630,9 @@ where C::Target: chain::Access, L::Target: Logger
        }
 }
 
-impl<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, C: Deref, L: Deref> MessageSendEventsProvider for P2PGossipSync<G, C, L>
+impl<G: Deref<Target=NetworkGraph<L>>, U: Deref, L: Deref> MessageSendEventsProvider for P2PGossipSync<G, U, L>
 where
-       C::Target: chain::Access,
+       U::Target: UtxoLookup,
        L::Target: Logger,
 {
        fn get_and_clear_pending_msg_events(&self) -> Vec<MessageSendEvent> {
@@ -1054,10 +1073,6 @@ impl Readable for NodeAlias {
 pub struct NodeInfo {
        /// All valid channels a node has announced
        pub channels: Vec<u64>,
-       /// Lowest fees enabling routing via any of the enabled, known channels to a node.
-       /// The two fields (flat and proportional fee) are independent,
-       /// meaning they don't have to refer to the same channel.
-       pub lowest_inbound_channel_fees: Option<RoutingFees>,
        /// More information about a node from node_announcement.
        /// Optional because we store a Node entry after learning about it from
        /// a channel announcement, but before receiving a node announcement.
@@ -1066,8 +1081,8 @@ pub struct NodeInfo {
 
 impl fmt::Display for NodeInfo {
        fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
-               write!(f, "lowest_inbound_channel_fees: {:?}, channels: {:?}, announcement_info: {:?}",
-                  self.lowest_inbound_channel_fees, &self.channels[..], self.announcement_info)?;
+               write!(f, " channels: {:?}, announcement_info: {:?}",
+                       &self.channels[..], self.announcement_info)?;
                Ok(())
        }
 }
@@ -1075,7 +1090,7 @@ impl fmt::Display for NodeInfo {
 impl Writeable for NodeInfo {
        fn write<W: crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
                write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
-                       (0, self.lowest_inbound_channel_fees, option),
+                       // Note that older versions of LDK wrote the lowest inbound fees here at type 0
                        (2, self.announcement_info, option),
                        (4, self.channels, vec_type),
                });
@@ -1103,18 +1118,22 @@ impl MaybeReadable for NodeAnnouncementInfoDeserWrapper {
 
 impl Readable for NodeInfo {
        fn read<R: io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
-               _init_tlv_field_var!(lowest_inbound_channel_fees, option);
+               // Historically, we tracked the lowest inbound fees for any node in order to use it as an
+               // A* heuristic when routing. Sadly, these days many, many nodes have at least one channel
+               // with zero inbound fees, causing that heuristic to provide little gain. Worse, because it
+               // requires additional complexity and lookups during routing, it ends up being a
+               // performance loss. Thus, we simply ignore the old field here and no longer track it.
+               let mut _lowest_inbound_channel_fees: Option<RoutingFees> = None;
                let mut announcement_info_wrap: Option<NodeAnnouncementInfoDeserWrapper> = None;
                _init_tlv_field_var!(channels, vec_type);
 
                read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
-                       (0, lowest_inbound_channel_fees, option),
+                       (0, _lowest_inbound_channel_fees, option),
                        (2, announcement_info_wrap, ignorable),
                        (4, channels, vec_type),
                });
 
                Ok(NodeInfo {
-                       lowest_inbound_channel_fees: _init_tlv_based_struct_field!(lowest_inbound_channel_fees, option),
                        announcement_info: announcement_info_wrap.map(|w| w.0),
                        channels: _init_tlv_based_struct_field!(channels, vec_type),
                })
@@ -1131,13 +1150,13 @@ impl<L: Deref> Writeable for NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                self.genesis_hash.write(writer)?;
                let channels = self.channels.read().unwrap();
                (channels.len() as u64).write(writer)?;
-               for (ref chan_id, ref chan_info) in channels.iter() {
+               for (ref chan_id, ref chan_info) in channels.unordered_iter() {
                        (*chan_id).write(writer)?;
                        chan_info.write(writer)?;
                }
                let nodes = self.nodes.read().unwrap();
                (nodes.len() as u64).write(writer)?;
-               for (ref node_id, ref node_info) in nodes.iter() {
+               for (ref node_id, ref node_info) in nodes.unordered_iter() {
                        node_id.write(writer)?;
                        node_info.write(writer)?;
                }
@@ -1156,14 +1175,14 @@ impl<L: Deref> ReadableArgs<L> for NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
 
                let genesis_hash: BlockHash = Readable::read(reader)?;
                let channels_count: u64 = Readable::read(reader)?;
-               let mut channels = BTreeMap::new();
+               let mut channels = IndexedMap::new();
                for _ in 0..channels_count {
                        let chan_id: u64 = Readable::read(reader)?;
                        let chan_info = Readable::read(reader)?;
                        channels.insert(chan_id, chan_info);
                }
                let nodes_count: u64 = Readable::read(reader)?;
-               let mut nodes = BTreeMap::new();
+               let mut nodes = IndexedMap::new();
                for _ in 0..nodes_count {
                        let node_id = Readable::read(reader)?;
                        let node_info = Readable::read(reader)?;
@@ -1191,11 +1210,11 @@ impl<L: Deref> ReadableArgs<L> for NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
 impl<L: Deref> fmt::Display for NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
        fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
                writeln!(f, "Network map\n[Channels]")?;
-               for (key, val) in self.channels.read().unwrap().iter() {
+               for (key, val) in self.channels.read().unwrap().unordered_iter() {
                        writeln!(f, " {}: {}", key, val)?;
                }
                writeln!(f, "[Nodes]")?;
-               for (&node_id, val) in self.nodes.read().unwrap().iter() {
+               for (&node_id, val) in self.nodes.read().unwrap().unordered_iter() {
                        writeln!(f, " {}: {}", log_bytes!(node_id.as_slice()), val)?;
                }
                Ok(())
@@ -1218,8 +1237,8 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                        secp_ctx: Secp256k1::verification_only(),
                        genesis_hash,
                        logger,
-                       channels: RwLock::new(BTreeMap::new()),
-                       nodes: RwLock::new(BTreeMap::new()),
+                       channels: RwLock::new(IndexedMap::new()),
+                       nodes: RwLock::new(IndexedMap::new()),
                        last_rapid_gossip_sync_timestamp: Mutex::new(None),
                        removed_channels: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
                        removed_nodes: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
@@ -1252,7 +1271,7 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
        /// purposes.
        #[cfg(test)]
        pub fn clear_nodes_announcement_info(&self) {
-               for node in self.nodes.write().unwrap().iter_mut() {
+               for node in self.nodes.write().unwrap().unordered_iter_mut() {
                        node.1.announcement_info = None;
                }
        }
@@ -1265,7 +1284,7 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
        /// routing messages from a source using a protocol other than the lightning P2P protocol.
        pub fn update_node_from_announcement(&self, msg: &msgs::NodeAnnouncement) -> Result<(), LightningError> {
                let msg_hash = hash_to_message!(&Sha256dHash::hash(&msg.contents.encode()[..])[..]);
-               secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.signature, &msg.contents.node_id, "node_announcement");
+               secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.signature, &get_pubkey_from_node_id!(msg.contents.node_id, "node_announcement"), "node_announcement");
                self.update_node_from_announcement_intern(&msg.contents, Some(&msg))
        }
 
@@ -1278,7 +1297,7 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
        }
 
        fn update_node_from_announcement_intern(&self, msg: &msgs::UnsignedNodeAnnouncement, full_msg: Option<&msgs::NodeAnnouncement>) -> Result<(), LightningError> {
-               match self.nodes.write().unwrap().get_mut(&NodeId::from_pubkey(&msg.node_id)) {
+               match self.nodes.write().unwrap().get_mut(&msg.node_id) {
                        None => Err(LightningError{err: "No existing channels for node_announcement".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}),
                        Some(node) => {
                                if let Some(node_info) = node.announcement_info.as_ref() {
@@ -1316,35 +1335,35 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
        /// RoutingMessageHandler implementation to call it indirectly. This may be useful to accept
        /// routing messages from a source using a protocol other than the lightning P2P protocol.
        ///
-       /// If a `chain::Access` object is provided via `chain_access`, it will be called to verify
+       /// If a [`UtxoLookup`] object is provided via `utxo_lookup`, it will be called to verify
        /// the corresponding UTXO exists on chain and is correctly-formatted.
-       pub fn update_channel_from_announcement<C: Deref>(
-               &self, msg: &msgs::ChannelAnnouncement, chain_access: &Option<C>,
+       pub fn update_channel_from_announcement<U: Deref>(
+               &self, msg: &msgs::ChannelAnnouncement, utxo_lookup: &Option<U>,
        ) -> Result<(), LightningError>
        where
-               C::Target: chain::Access,
+               U::Target: UtxoLookup,
        {
                let msg_hash = hash_to_message!(&Sha256dHash::hash(&msg.contents.encode()[..])[..]);
-               secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.node_signature_1, &msg.contents.node_id_1, "channel_announcement");
-               secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.node_signature_2, &msg.contents.node_id_2, "channel_announcement");
-               secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.bitcoin_signature_1, &msg.contents.bitcoin_key_1, "channel_announcement");
-               secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.bitcoin_signature_2, &msg.contents.bitcoin_key_2, "channel_announcement");
-               self.update_channel_from_unsigned_announcement_intern(&msg.contents, Some(msg), chain_access)
+               secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.node_signature_1, &get_pubkey_from_node_id!(msg.contents.node_id_1, "channel_announcement"), "channel_announcement");
+               secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.node_signature_2, &get_pubkey_from_node_id!(msg.contents.node_id_2, "channel_announcement"), "channel_announcement");
+               secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.bitcoin_signature_1, &get_pubkey_from_node_id!(msg.contents.bitcoin_key_1, "channel_announcement"), "channel_announcement");
+               secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &msg.bitcoin_signature_2, &get_pubkey_from_node_id!(msg.contents.bitcoin_key_2, "channel_announcement"), "channel_announcement");
+               self.update_channel_from_unsigned_announcement_intern(&msg.contents, Some(msg), utxo_lookup)
        }
 
        /// Store or update channel info from a channel announcement without verifying the associated
        /// signatures. Because we aren't given the associated signatures here we cannot relay the
        /// channel announcement to any of our peers.
        ///
-       /// If a `chain::Access` object is provided via `chain_access`, it will be called to verify
+       /// If a [`UtxoLookup`] object is provided via `utxo_lookup`, it will be called to verify
        /// the corresponding UTXO exists on chain and is correctly-formatted.
-       pub fn update_channel_from_unsigned_announcement<C: Deref>(
-               &self, msg: &msgs::UnsignedChannelAnnouncement, chain_access: &Option<C>
+       pub fn update_channel_from_unsigned_announcement<U: Deref>(
+               &self, msg: &msgs::UnsignedChannelAnnouncement, utxo_lookup: &Option<U>
        ) -> Result<(), LightningError>
        where
-               C::Target: chain::Access,
+               U::Target: UtxoLookup,
        {
-               self.update_channel_from_unsigned_announcement_intern(msg, None, chain_access)
+               self.update_channel_from_unsigned_announcement_intern(msg, None, utxo_lookup)
        }
 
        /// Update channel from partial announcement data received via rapid gossip sync
@@ -1382,7 +1401,7 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                let node_id_b = channel_info.node_two.clone();
 
                match channels.entry(short_channel_id) {
-                       BtreeEntry::Occupied(mut entry) => {
+                       IndexedMapEntry::Occupied(mut entry) => {
                                //TODO: because asking the blockchain if short_channel_id is valid is only optional
                                //in the blockchain API, we need to handle it smartly here, though it's unclear
                                //exactly how...
@@ -1401,20 +1420,19 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                                        return Err(LightningError{err: "Already have knowledge of channel".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreDuplicateGossip});
                                }
                        },
-                       BtreeEntry::Vacant(entry) => {
+                       IndexedMapEntry::Vacant(entry) => {
                                entry.insert(channel_info);
                        }
                };
 
                for current_node_id in [node_id_a, node_id_b].iter() {
                        match nodes.entry(current_node_id.clone()) {
-                               BtreeEntry::Occupied(node_entry) => {
+                               IndexedMapEntry::Occupied(node_entry) => {
                                        node_entry.into_mut().channels.push(short_channel_id);
                                },
-                               BtreeEntry::Vacant(node_entry) => {
+                               IndexedMapEntry::Vacant(node_entry) => {
                                        node_entry.insert(NodeInfo {
                                                channels: vec!(short_channel_id),
-                                               lowest_inbound_channel_fees: None,
                                                announcement_info: None,
                                        });
                                }
@@ -1424,19 +1442,16 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                Ok(())
        }
 
-       fn update_channel_from_unsigned_announcement_intern<C: Deref>(
-               &self, msg: &msgs::UnsignedChannelAnnouncement, full_msg: Option<&msgs::ChannelAnnouncement>, chain_access: &Option<C>
+       fn update_channel_from_unsigned_announcement_intern<U: Deref>(
+               &self, msg: &msgs::UnsignedChannelAnnouncement, full_msg: Option<&msgs::ChannelAnnouncement>, utxo_lookup: &Option<U>
        ) -> Result<(), LightningError>
        where
-               C::Target: chain::Access,
+               U::Target: UtxoLookup,
        {
                if msg.node_id_1 == msg.node_id_2 || msg.bitcoin_key_1 == msg.bitcoin_key_2 {
                        return Err(LightningError{err: "Channel announcement node had a channel with itself".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
                }
 
-               let node_one = NodeId::from_pubkey(&msg.node_id_1);
-               let node_two = NodeId::from_pubkey(&msg.node_id_2);
-
                {
                        let channels = self.channels.read().unwrap();
 
@@ -1453,13 +1468,13 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                                        // We use the Node IDs rather than the bitcoin_keys to check for "equivalence"
                                        // as we didn't (necessarily) store the bitcoin keys, and we only really care
                                        // if the peers on the channel changed anyway.
-                                       if node_one == chan.node_one && node_two == chan.node_two {
+                                       if msg.node_id_1 == chan.node_one && msg.node_id_2 == chan.node_two {
                                                return Err(LightningError {
                                                        err: "Already have chain-validated channel".to_owned(),
                                                        action: ErrorAction::IgnoreDuplicateGossip
                                                });
                                        }
-                               } else if chain_access.is_none() {
+                               } else if utxo_lookup.is_none() {
                                        // Similarly, if we can't check the chain right now anyway, ignore the
                                        // duplicate announcement without bothering to take the channels write lock.
                                        return Err(LightningError {
@@ -1474,24 +1489,24 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                        let removed_channels = self.removed_channels.lock().unwrap();
                        let removed_nodes = self.removed_nodes.lock().unwrap();
                        if removed_channels.contains_key(&msg.short_channel_id) ||
-                               removed_nodes.contains_key(&node_one) ||
-                               removed_nodes.contains_key(&node_two) {
+                               removed_nodes.contains_key(&msg.node_id_1) ||
+                               removed_nodes.contains_key(&msg.node_id_2) {
                                return Err(LightningError{
                                        err: format!("Channel with SCID {} or one of its nodes was removed from our network graph recently", &msg.short_channel_id),
                                        action: ErrorAction::IgnoreAndLog(Level::Gossip)});
                        }
                }
 
-               let utxo_value = match &chain_access {
+               let utxo_value = match &utxo_lookup {
                        &None => {
                                // Tentatively accept, potentially exposing us to DoS attacks
                                None
                        },
-                       &Some(ref chain_access) => {
-                               match chain_access.get_utxo(&msg.chain_hash, msg.short_channel_id) {
+                       &Some(ref utxo_lookup) => {
+                               match utxo_lookup.get_utxo(&msg.chain_hash, msg.short_channel_id) {
                                        Ok(TxOut { value, script_pubkey }) => {
                                                let expected_script =
-                                                       make_funding_redeemscript(&msg.bitcoin_key_1, &msg.bitcoin_key_2).to_v0_p2wsh();
+                                                       make_funding_redeemscript_from_slices(msg.bitcoin_key_1.as_slice(), msg.bitcoin_key_2.as_slice()).to_v0_p2wsh();
                                                if script_pubkey != expected_script {
                                                        return Err(LightningError{err: format!("Channel announcement key ({}) didn't match on-chain script ({})", expected_script.to_hex(), script_pubkey.to_hex()), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
                                                }
@@ -1499,10 +1514,10 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                                                //to the new HTLC max field in channel_update
                                                Some(value)
                                        },
-                                       Err(chain::AccessError::UnknownChain) => {
+                                       Err(UtxoLookupError::UnknownChain) => {
                                                return Err(LightningError{err: format!("Channel announced on an unknown chain ({})", msg.chain_hash.encode().to_hex()), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
                                        },
-                                       Err(chain::AccessError::UnknownTx) => {
+                                       Err(UtxoLookupError::UnknownTx) => {
                                                return Err(LightningError{err: "Channel announced without corresponding UTXO entry".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
                                        },
                                }
@@ -1518,9 +1533,9 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
 
                let chan_info = ChannelInfo {
                        features: msg.features.clone(),
-                       node_one,
+                       node_one: msg.node_id_1,
                        one_to_two: None,
-                       node_two,
+                       node_two: msg.node_id_2,
                        two_to_one: None,
                        capacity_sats: utxo_value,
                        announcement_message: if msg.excess_data.len() <= MAX_EXCESS_BYTES_FOR_RELAY
@@ -1541,6 +1556,14 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
                let current_time_unix = None;
 
+               self.channel_failed_with_time(short_channel_id, is_permanent, current_time_unix)
+       }
+
+       /// Marks a channel in the graph as failed if a corresponding HTLC fail was sent.
+       /// If permanent, removes a channel from the local storage.
+       /// May cause the removal of nodes too, if this was their last channel.
+       /// If not permanent, makes channels unavailable for routing.
+       fn channel_failed_with_time(&self, short_channel_id: u64, is_permanent: bool, current_time_unix: Option<u64>) {
                let mut channels = self.channels.write().unwrap();
                if is_permanent {
                        if let Some(chan) = channels.remove(&short_channel_id) {
@@ -1578,7 +1601,7 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                        for scid in node.channels.iter() {
                                if let Some(chan_info) = channels.remove(scid) {
                                        let other_node_id = if node_id == chan_info.node_one { chan_info.node_two } else { chan_info.node_one };
-                                       if let BtreeEntry::Occupied(mut other_node_entry) = nodes.entry(other_node_id) {
+                                       if let IndexedMapEntry::Occupied(mut other_node_entry) = nodes.entry(other_node_id) {
                                                other_node_entry.get_mut().channels.retain(|chan_id| {
                                                        *scid != *chan_id
                                                });
@@ -1637,7 +1660,7 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                // Sadly BTreeMap::retain was only stabilized in 1.53 so we can't switch to it for some
                // time.
                let mut scids_to_remove = Vec::new();
-               for (scid, info) in channels.iter_mut() {
+               for (scid, info) in channels.unordered_iter_mut() {
                        if info.one_to_two.is_some() && info.one_to_two.as_ref().unwrap().last_update < min_time_unix {
                                info.one_to_two = None;
                        }
@@ -1707,9 +1730,7 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
        }
 
        fn update_channel_intern(&self, msg: &msgs::UnsignedChannelUpdate, full_msg: Option<&msgs::ChannelUpdate>, sig: Option<&secp256k1::ecdsa::Signature>) -> Result<(), LightningError> {
-               let dest_node_id;
                let chan_enabled = msg.flags & (1 << 1) != (1 << 1);
-               let chan_was_enabled;
 
                #[cfg(all(feature = "std", not(test), not(feature = "_test_utils")))]
                {
@@ -1757,9 +1778,6 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                                                        } else if existing_chan_info.last_update == msg.timestamp {
                                                                return Err(LightningError{err: "Update had same timestamp as last processed update".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreDuplicateGossip});
                                                        }
-                                                       chan_was_enabled = existing_chan_info.enabled;
-                                               } else {
-                                                       chan_was_enabled = false;
                                                }
                                        }
                                }
@@ -1787,7 +1805,6 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
 
                                let msg_hash = hash_to_message!(&Sha256dHash::hash(&msg.encode()[..])[..]);
                                if msg.flags & 1 == 1 {
-                                       dest_node_id = channel.node_one.clone();
                                        check_update_latest!(channel.two_to_one);
                                        if let Some(sig) = sig {
                                                secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &sig, &PublicKey::from_slice(channel.node_two.as_slice()).map_err(|_| LightningError{
@@ -1797,7 +1814,6 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                                        }
                                        channel.two_to_one = get_new_channel_info!();
                                } else {
-                                       dest_node_id = channel.node_two.clone();
                                        check_update_latest!(channel.one_to_two);
                                        if let Some(sig) = sig {
                                                secp_verify_sig!(self.secp_ctx, &msg_hash, &sig, &PublicKey::from_slice(channel.node_one.as_slice()).map_err(|_| LightningError{
@@ -1810,51 +1826,13 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
                        }
                }
 
-               let mut nodes = self.nodes.write().unwrap();
-               if chan_enabled {
-                       let node = nodes.get_mut(&dest_node_id).unwrap();
-                       let mut base_msat = msg.fee_base_msat;
-                       let mut proportional_millionths = msg.fee_proportional_millionths;
-                       if let Some(fees) = node.lowest_inbound_channel_fees {
-                               base_msat = cmp::min(base_msat, fees.base_msat);
-                               proportional_millionths = cmp::min(proportional_millionths, fees.proportional_millionths);
-                       }
-                       node.lowest_inbound_channel_fees = Some(RoutingFees {
-                               base_msat,
-                               proportional_millionths
-                       });
-               } else if chan_was_enabled {
-                       let node = nodes.get_mut(&dest_node_id).unwrap();
-                       let mut lowest_inbound_channel_fees = None;
-
-                       for chan_id in node.channels.iter() {
-                               let chan = channels.get(chan_id).unwrap();
-                               let chan_info_opt;
-                               if chan.node_one == dest_node_id {
-                                       chan_info_opt = chan.two_to_one.as_ref();
-                               } else {
-                                       chan_info_opt = chan.one_to_two.as_ref();
-                               }
-                               if let Some(chan_info) = chan_info_opt {
-                                       if chan_info.enabled {
-                                               let fees = lowest_inbound_channel_fees.get_or_insert(RoutingFees {
-                                                       base_msat: u32::max_value(), proportional_millionths: u32::max_value() });
-                                               fees.base_msat = cmp::min(fees.base_msat, chan_info.fees.base_msat);
-                                               fees.proportional_millionths = cmp::min(fees.proportional_millionths, chan_info.fees.proportional_millionths);
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       node.lowest_inbound_channel_fees = lowest_inbound_channel_fees;
-               }
-
                Ok(())
        }
 
-       fn remove_channel_in_nodes(nodes: &mut BTreeMap<NodeId, NodeInfo>, chan: &ChannelInfo, short_channel_id: u64) {
+       fn remove_channel_in_nodes(nodes: &mut IndexedMap<NodeId, NodeInfo>, chan: &ChannelInfo, short_channel_id: u64) {
                macro_rules! remove_from_node {
                        ($node_id: expr) => {
-                               if let BtreeEntry::Occupied(mut entry) = nodes.entry($node_id) {
+                               if let IndexedMapEntry::Occupied(mut entry) = nodes.entry($node_id) {
                                        entry.get_mut().channels.retain(|chan_id| {
                                                short_channel_id != *chan_id
                                        });
@@ -1875,8 +1853,8 @@ impl<L: Deref> NetworkGraph<L> where L::Target: Logger {
 impl ReadOnlyNetworkGraph<'_> {
        /// Returns all known valid channels' short ids along with announced channel info.
        ///
-       /// (C-not exported) because we have no mapping for `BTreeMap`s
-       pub fn channels(&self) -> &BTreeMap<u64, ChannelInfo> {
+       /// (C-not exported) because we don't want to return lifetime'd references
+       pub fn channels(&self) -> &IndexedMap<u64, ChannelInfo> {
                &*self.channels
        }
 
@@ -1888,13 +1866,13 @@ impl ReadOnlyNetworkGraph<'_> {
        #[cfg(c_bindings)] // Non-bindings users should use `channels`
        /// Returns the list of channels in the graph
        pub fn list_channels(&self) -> Vec<u64> {
-               self.channels.keys().map(|c| *c).collect()
+               self.channels.unordered_keys().map(|c| *c).collect()
        }
 
        /// Returns all known nodes' public keys along with announced node info.
        ///
-       /// (C-not exported) because we have no mapping for `BTreeMap`s
-       pub fn nodes(&self) -> &BTreeMap<NodeId, NodeInfo> {
+       /// (C-not exported) because we don't want to return lifetime'd references
+       pub fn nodes(&self) -> &IndexedMap<NodeId, NodeInfo> {
                &*self.nodes
        }
 
@@ -1906,7 +1884,7 @@ impl ReadOnlyNetworkGraph<'_> {
        #[cfg(c_bindings)] // Non-bindings users should use `nodes`
        /// Returns the list of nodes in the graph
        pub fn list_nodes(&self) -> Vec<NodeId> {
-               self.nodes.keys().map(|n| *n).collect()
+               self.nodes.unordered_keys().map(|n| *n).collect()
        }
 
        /// Get network addresses by node id.
@@ -1924,11 +1902,12 @@ impl ReadOnlyNetworkGraph<'_> {
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-       use crate::chain;
        use crate::ln::channelmanager;
        use crate::ln::chan_utils::make_funding_redeemscript;
+       #[cfg(feature = "std")]
        use crate::ln::features::InitFeatures;
        use crate::routing::gossip::{P2PGossipSync, NetworkGraph, NetworkUpdate, NodeAlias, MAX_EXCESS_BYTES_FOR_RELAY, NodeId, RoutingFees, ChannelUpdateInfo, ChannelInfo, NodeAnnouncementInfo, NodeInfo};
+       use crate::routing::utxo::UtxoLookupError;
        use crate::ln::msgs::{RoutingMessageHandler, UnsignedNodeAnnouncement, NodeAnnouncement,
                UnsignedChannelAnnouncement, ChannelAnnouncement, UnsignedChannelUpdate, ChannelUpdate,
                ReplyChannelRange, QueryChannelRange, QueryShortChannelIds, MAX_VALUE_MSAT};
@@ -1990,11 +1969,11 @@ mod tests {
        }
 
        fn get_signed_node_announcement<F: Fn(&mut UnsignedNodeAnnouncement)>(f: F, node_key: &SecretKey, secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<secp256k1::All>) -> NodeAnnouncement {
-               let node_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_key);
+               let node_id = NodeId::from_pubkey(&PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_key));
                let mut unsigned_announcement = UnsignedNodeAnnouncement {
                        features: channelmanager::provided_node_features(&UserConfig::default()),
                        timestamp: 100,
-                       node_id: node_id,
+                       node_id,
                        rgb: [0; 3],
                        alias: [0; 32],
                        addresses: Vec::new(),
@@ -2019,10 +1998,10 @@ mod tests {
                        features: channelmanager::provided_channel_features(&UserConfig::default()),
                        chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
                        short_channel_id: 0,
-                       node_id_1,
-                       node_id_2,
-                       bitcoin_key_1: PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_1_btckey),
-                       bitcoin_key_2: PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_2_btckey),
+                       node_id_1: NodeId::from_pubkey(&node_id_1),
+                       node_id_2: NodeId::from_pubkey(&node_id_2),
+                       bitcoin_key_1: NodeId::from_pubkey(&PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_1_btckey)),
+                       bitcoin_key_2: NodeId::from_pubkey(&PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_2_btckey)),
                        excess_data: Vec::new(),
                };
                f(&mut unsigned_announcement);
@@ -2160,7 +2139,7 @@ mod tests {
 
                // Test if an associated transaction were not on-chain (or not confirmed).
                let chain_source = test_utils::TestChainSource::new(Network::Testnet);
-               *chain_source.utxo_ret.lock().unwrap() = Err(chain::AccessError::UnknownTx);
+               *chain_source.utxo_ret.lock().unwrap() = Err(UtxoLookupError::UnknownTx);
                let network_graph = NetworkGraph::new(genesis_hash, &logger);
                gossip_sync = P2PGossipSync::new(&network_graph, Some(&chain_source), &logger);
 
@@ -2538,18 +2517,18 @@ mod tests {
 
                        // Mark the channel as permanently failed. This will also remove the two nodes
                        // and all of the entries will be tracked as removed.
-                       network_graph.channel_failed(short_channel_id, true);
+                       network_graph.channel_failed_with_time(short_channel_id, true, Some(tracking_time));
 
                        // Should not remove from tracking if insufficient time has passed
                        network_graph.remove_stale_channels_and_tracking_with_time(
                                tracking_time + REMOVED_ENTRIES_TRACKING_AGE_LIMIT_SECS - 1);
-                       assert_eq!(network_graph.removed_channels.lock().unwrap().len(), 1);
+                       assert_eq!(network_graph.removed_channels.lock().unwrap().len(), 1, "Removed channel count ≠ 1 with tracking_time {}", tracking_time);
 
                        // Provide a later time so that sufficient time has passed
                        network_graph.remove_stale_channels_and_tracking_with_time(
                                tracking_time + REMOVED_ENTRIES_TRACKING_AGE_LIMIT_SECS);
-                       assert!(network_graph.removed_channels.lock().unwrap().is_empty());
-                       assert!(network_graph.removed_nodes.lock().unwrap().is_empty());
+                       assert!(network_graph.removed_channels.lock().unwrap().is_empty(), "Unexpectedly removed channels with tracking_time {}", tracking_time);
+                       assert!(network_graph.removed_nodes.lock().unwrap().is_empty(), "Unexpectedly removed nodes with tracking_time {}", tracking_time);
                }
 
                #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
@@ -2671,7 +2650,7 @@ mod tests {
                let (secp_ctx, gossip_sync) = create_gossip_sync(&network_graph);
                let node_1_privkey = &SecretKey::from_slice(&[42; 32]).unwrap();
                let node_2_privkey = &SecretKey::from_slice(&[41; 32]).unwrap();
-               let node_id_1 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_1_privkey);
+               let node_id_1 = NodeId::from_pubkey(&PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_1_privkey));
 
                // No nodes yet.
                let next_announcements = gossip_sync.get_next_node_announcement(None);
@@ -3267,7 +3246,6 @@ mod tests {
                // 2. Check we can read a NodeInfo anyways, but set the NodeAnnouncementInfo to None if invalid
                let valid_node_info = NodeInfo {
                        channels: Vec::new(),
-                       lowest_inbound_channel_fees: None,
                        announcement_info: Some(valid_node_ann_info),
                };