Move BOLT11 features from top level PaymentParams to Payee::Clear
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / routing / router.rs
index 88757e867c5255d45d017f38563e61afa704aa55..f547d9e4420ce27d14e34611e691aa66e79237ec 100644 (file)
 // You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
 // licenses.
 
-//! The top-level routing/network map tracking logic lives here.
-//!
-//! You probably want to create a P2PGossipSync and use that as your RoutingMessageHandler and then
-//! interrogate it to get routes for your own payments.
+//! The router finds paths within a [`NetworkGraph`] for a payment.
 
 use bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey;
-
-use ln::channelmanager::ChannelDetails;
-use ln::features::{ChannelFeatures, InvoiceFeatures, NodeFeatures};
-use ln::msgs::{DecodeError, ErrorAction, LightningError, MAX_VALUE_MSAT};
-use routing::gossip::{DirectedChannelInfoWithUpdate, EffectiveCapacity, ReadOnlyNetworkGraph, NetworkGraph, NodeId, RoutingFees};
-use routing::scoring::{ChannelUsage, Score};
-use util::ser::{Writeable, Readable, Writer};
-use util::logger::{Level, Logger};
-use util::chacha20::ChaCha20;
-
-use io;
-use prelude::*;
+use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
+use bitcoin::hashes::sha256::Hash as Sha256;
+
+use crate::blinded_path::{BlindedHop, BlindedPath};
+use crate::ln::PaymentHash;
+use crate::ln::channelmanager::{ChannelDetails, PaymentId};
+use crate::ln::features::{ChannelFeatures, InvoiceFeatures, NodeFeatures};
+use crate::ln::msgs::{DecodeError, ErrorAction, LightningError, MAX_VALUE_MSAT};
+use crate::offers::invoice::BlindedPayInfo;
+use crate::routing::gossip::{DirectedChannelInfo, EffectiveCapacity, ReadOnlyNetworkGraph, NetworkGraph, NodeId, RoutingFees};
+use crate::routing::scoring::{ChannelUsage, LockableScore, Score};
+use crate::util::ser::{Writeable, Readable, ReadableArgs, Writer};
+use crate::util::logger::{Level, Logger};
+use crate::util::chacha20::ChaCha20;
+
+use crate::io;
+use crate::prelude::*;
+use crate::sync::Mutex;
 use alloc::collections::BinaryHeap;
-use core::cmp;
+use core::{cmp, fmt};
 use core::ops::Deref;
 
-/// A hop in a route
+/// A [`Router`] implemented using [`find_route`].
+pub struct DefaultRouter<G: Deref<Target = NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref, S: Deref> where
+       L::Target: Logger,
+       S::Target: for <'a> LockableScore<'a>,
+{
+       network_graph: G,
+       logger: L,
+       random_seed_bytes: Mutex<[u8; 32]>,
+       scorer: S
+}
+
+impl<G: Deref<Target = NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref, S: Deref> DefaultRouter<G, L, S> where
+       L::Target: Logger,
+       S::Target: for <'a> LockableScore<'a>,
+{
+       /// Creates a new router.
+       pub fn new(network_graph: G, logger: L, random_seed_bytes: [u8; 32], scorer: S) -> Self {
+               let random_seed_bytes = Mutex::new(random_seed_bytes);
+               Self { network_graph, logger, random_seed_bytes, scorer }
+       }
+}
+
+impl<G: Deref<Target = NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref, S: Deref> Router for DefaultRouter<G, L, S> where
+       L::Target: Logger,
+       S::Target: for <'a> LockableScore<'a>,
+{
+       fn find_route(
+               &self, payer: &PublicKey, params: &RouteParameters, first_hops: Option<&[&ChannelDetails]>,
+               inflight_htlcs: &InFlightHtlcs
+       ) -> Result<Route, LightningError> {
+               let random_seed_bytes = {
+                       let mut locked_random_seed_bytes = self.random_seed_bytes.lock().unwrap();
+                       *locked_random_seed_bytes = Sha256::hash(&*locked_random_seed_bytes).into_inner();
+                       *locked_random_seed_bytes
+               };
+
+               find_route(
+                       payer, params, &self.network_graph, first_hops, &*self.logger,
+                       &ScorerAccountingForInFlightHtlcs::new(self.scorer.lock(), inflight_htlcs),
+                       &random_seed_bytes
+               )
+       }
+}
+
+/// A trait defining behavior for routing a payment.
+pub trait Router {
+       /// Finds a [`Route`] between `payer` and `payee` for a payment with the given values.
+       fn find_route(
+               &self, payer: &PublicKey, route_params: &RouteParameters,
+               first_hops: Option<&[&ChannelDetails]>, inflight_htlcs: &InFlightHtlcs
+       ) -> Result<Route, LightningError>;
+       /// Finds a [`Route`] between `payer` and `payee` for a payment with the given values. Includes
+       /// `PaymentHash` and `PaymentId` to be able to correlate the request with a specific payment.
+       fn find_route_with_id(
+               &self, payer: &PublicKey, route_params: &RouteParameters,
+               first_hops: Option<&[&ChannelDetails]>, inflight_htlcs: &InFlightHtlcs,
+               _payment_hash: PaymentHash, _payment_id: PaymentId
+       ) -> Result<Route, LightningError> {
+               self.find_route(payer, route_params, first_hops, inflight_htlcs)
+       }
+}
+
+/// [`Score`] implementation that factors in in-flight HTLC liquidity.
+///
+/// Useful for custom [`Router`] implementations to wrap their [`Score`] on-the-fly when calling
+/// [`find_route`].
+///
+/// [`Score`]: crate::routing::scoring::Score
+pub struct ScorerAccountingForInFlightHtlcs<'a, S: Score> {
+       scorer: S,
+       // Maps a channel's short channel id and its direction to the liquidity used up.
+       inflight_htlcs: &'a InFlightHtlcs,
+}
+
+impl<'a, S: Score> ScorerAccountingForInFlightHtlcs<'a, S> {
+       /// Initialize a new `ScorerAccountingForInFlightHtlcs`.
+       pub fn new(scorer: S, inflight_htlcs: &'a InFlightHtlcs) -> Self {
+               ScorerAccountingForInFlightHtlcs {
+                       scorer,
+                       inflight_htlcs
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+#[cfg(c_bindings)]
+impl<'a, S: Score> Writeable for ScorerAccountingForInFlightHtlcs<'a, S> {
+       fn write<W: Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> { self.scorer.write(writer) }
+}
+
+impl<'a, S: Score> Score for ScorerAccountingForInFlightHtlcs<'a, S> {
+       fn channel_penalty_msat(&self, short_channel_id: u64, source: &NodeId, target: &NodeId, usage: ChannelUsage) -> u64 {
+               if let Some(used_liquidity) = self.inflight_htlcs.used_liquidity_msat(
+                       source, target, short_channel_id
+               ) {
+                       let usage = ChannelUsage {
+                               inflight_htlc_msat: usage.inflight_htlc_msat + used_liquidity,
+                               ..usage
+                       };
+
+                       self.scorer.channel_penalty_msat(short_channel_id, source, target, usage)
+               } else {
+                       self.scorer.channel_penalty_msat(short_channel_id, source, target, usage)
+               }
+       }
+
+       fn payment_path_failed(&mut self, path: &Path, short_channel_id: u64) {
+               self.scorer.payment_path_failed(path, short_channel_id)
+       }
+
+       fn payment_path_successful(&mut self, path: &Path) {
+               self.scorer.payment_path_successful(path)
+       }
+
+       fn probe_failed(&mut self, path: &Path, short_channel_id: u64) {
+               self.scorer.probe_failed(path, short_channel_id)
+       }
+
+       fn probe_successful(&mut self, path: &Path) {
+               self.scorer.probe_successful(path)
+       }
+}
+
+/// A data structure for tracking in-flight HTLCs. May be used during pathfinding to account for
+/// in-use channel liquidity.
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct InFlightHtlcs(
+       // A map with liquidity value (in msat) keyed by a short channel id and the direction the HTLC
+       // is traveling in. The direction boolean is determined by checking if the HTLC source's public
+       // key is less than its destination. See `InFlightHtlcs::used_liquidity_msat` for more
+       // details.
+       HashMap<(u64, bool), u64>
+);
+
+impl InFlightHtlcs {
+       /// Constructs an empty `InFlightHtlcs`.
+       pub fn new() -> Self { InFlightHtlcs(HashMap::new()) }
+
+       /// Takes in a path with payer's node id and adds the path's details to `InFlightHtlcs`.
+       pub fn process_path(&mut self, path: &Path, payer_node_id: PublicKey) {
+               if path.hops.is_empty() { return };
+
+               let mut cumulative_msat = 0;
+               if let Some(tail) = &path.blinded_tail {
+                       cumulative_msat += tail.final_value_msat;
+               }
+
+               // total_inflight_map needs to be direction-sensitive when keeping track of the HTLC value
+               // that is held up. However, the `hops` array, which is a path returned by `find_route` in
+               // the router excludes the payer node. In the following lines, the payer's information is
+               // hardcoded with an inflight value of 0 so that we can correctly represent the first hop
+               // in our sliding window of two.
+               let reversed_hops_with_payer = path.hops.iter().rev().skip(1)
+                       .map(|hop| hop.pubkey)
+                       .chain(core::iter::once(payer_node_id));
+
+               // Taking the reversed vector from above, we zip it with just the reversed hops list to
+               // work "backwards" of the given path, since the last hop's `fee_msat` actually represents
+               // the total amount sent.
+               for (next_hop, prev_hop) in path.hops.iter().rev().zip(reversed_hops_with_payer) {
+                       cumulative_msat += next_hop.fee_msat;
+                       self.0
+                               .entry((next_hop.short_channel_id, NodeId::from_pubkey(&prev_hop) < NodeId::from_pubkey(&next_hop.pubkey)))
+                               .and_modify(|used_liquidity_msat| *used_liquidity_msat += cumulative_msat)
+                               .or_insert(cumulative_msat);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /// Returns liquidity in msat given the public key of the HTLC source, target, and short channel
+       /// id.
+       pub fn used_liquidity_msat(&self, source: &NodeId, target: &NodeId, channel_scid: u64) -> Option<u64> {
+               self.0.get(&(channel_scid, source < target)).map(|v| *v)
+       }
+}
+
+impl Writeable for InFlightHtlcs {
+       fn write<W: Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> { self.0.write(writer) }
+}
+
+impl Readable for InFlightHtlcs {
+       fn read<R: io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
+               let infight_map: HashMap<(u64, bool), u64> = Readable::read(reader)?;
+               Ok(Self(infight_map))
+       }
+}
+
+/// A hop in a route, and additional metadata about it. "Hop" is defined as a node and the channel
+/// that leads to it.
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct RouteHop {
        /// The node_id of the node at this hop.
@@ -43,11 +232,18 @@ pub struct RouteHop {
        /// to reach this node.
        pub channel_features: ChannelFeatures,
        /// The fee taken on this hop (for paying for the use of the *next* channel in the path).
-       /// For the last hop, this should be the full value of the payment (might be more than
-       /// requested if we had to match htlc_minimum_msat).
+       /// If this is the last hop in [`Path::hops`]:
+       /// * if we're sending to a [`BlindedPath`], this is the fee paid for use of the entire blinded path
+       /// * otherwise, this is the full value of this [`Path`]'s part of the payment
+       ///
+       /// [`BlindedPath`]: crate::blinded_path::BlindedPath
        pub fee_msat: u64,
-       /// The CLTV delta added for this hop. For the last hop, this should be the full CLTV value
-       /// expected at the destination, in excess of the current block height.
+       /// The CLTV delta added for this hop.
+       /// If this is the last hop in [`Path::hops`]:
+       /// * if we're sending to a [`BlindedPath`], this is the CLTV delta for the entire blinded path
+       /// * otherwise, this is the CLTV delta expected at the destination
+       ///
+       /// [`BlindedPath`]: crate::blinded_path::BlindedPath
        pub cltv_expiry_delta: u32,
 }
 
@@ -60,51 +256,103 @@ impl_writeable_tlv_based!(RouteHop, {
        (10, cltv_expiry_delta, required),
 });
 
+/// The blinded portion of a [`Path`], if we're routing to a recipient who provided blinded paths in
+/// their BOLT12 [`Invoice`].
+///
+/// [`Invoice`]: crate::offers::invoice::Invoice
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct BlindedTail {
+       /// The hops of the [`BlindedPath`] provided by the recipient.
+       ///
+       /// [`BlindedPath`]: crate::blinded_path::BlindedPath
+       pub hops: Vec<BlindedHop>,
+       /// The blinding point of the [`BlindedPath`] provided by the recipient.
+       ///
+       /// [`BlindedPath`]: crate::blinded_path::BlindedPath
+       pub blinding_point: PublicKey,
+       /// Excess CLTV delta added to the recipient's CLTV expiry to deter intermediate nodes from
+       /// inferring the destination. May be 0.
+       pub excess_final_cltv_expiry_delta: u32,
+       /// The total amount paid on this [`Path`], excluding the fees.
+       pub final_value_msat: u64,
+}
+
+impl_writeable_tlv_based!(BlindedTail, {
+       (0, hops, vec_type),
+       (2, blinding_point, required),
+       (4, excess_final_cltv_expiry_delta, required),
+       (6, final_value_msat, required),
+});
+
+/// A path in a [`Route`] to the payment recipient. Must always be at least length one.
+/// If no [`Path::blinded_tail`] is present, then [`Path::hops`] length may be up to 19.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct Path {
+       /// The list of unblinded hops in this [`Path`]. Must be at least length one.
+       pub hops: Vec<RouteHop>,
+       /// The blinded path at which this path terminates, if we're sending to one, and its metadata.
+       pub blinded_tail: Option<BlindedTail>,
+}
+
+impl Path {
+       /// Gets the fees for a given path, excluding any excess paid to the recipient.
+       pub fn fee_msat(&self) -> u64 {
+               match &self.blinded_tail {
+                       Some(_) => self.hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.fee_msat).sum::<u64>(),
+                       None => {
+                               // Do not count last hop of each path since that's the full value of the payment
+                               self.hops.split_last().map_or(0,
+                                       |(_, path_prefix)| path_prefix.iter().map(|hop| hop.fee_msat).sum())
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /// Gets the total amount paid on this [`Path`], excluding the fees.
+       pub fn final_value_msat(&self) -> u64 {
+               match &self.blinded_tail {
+                       Some(blinded_tail) => blinded_tail.final_value_msat,
+                       None => self.hops.last().map_or(0, |hop| hop.fee_msat)
+               }
+       }
+
+       /// Gets the final hop's CLTV expiry delta.
+       pub fn final_cltv_expiry_delta(&self) -> Option<u32> {
+               match &self.blinded_tail {
+                       Some(_) => None,
+                       None => self.hops.last().map(|hop| hop.cltv_expiry_delta)
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 /// A route directs a payment from the sender (us) to the recipient. If the recipient supports MPP,
 /// it can take multiple paths. Each path is composed of one or more hops through the network.
 #[derive(Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct Route {
-       /// The list of routes taken for a single (potentially-)multi-part payment. The pubkey of the
-       /// last RouteHop in each path must be the same. Each entry represents a list of hops, NOT
-       /// INCLUDING our own, where the last hop is the destination. Thus, this must always be at
-       /// least length one. While the maximum length of any given path is variable, keeping the length
-       /// of any path less or equal to 19 should currently ensure it is viable.
-       pub paths: Vec<Vec<RouteHop>>,
+       /// The list of [`Path`]s taken for a single (potentially-)multi-part payment. If no
+       /// [`BlindedTail`]s are present, then the pubkey of the last [`RouteHop`] in each path must be
+       /// the same.
+       pub paths: Vec<Path>,
        /// The `payment_params` parameter passed to [`find_route`].
        /// This is used by `ChannelManager` to track information which may be required for retries,
        /// provided back to you via [`Event::PaymentPathFailed`].
        ///
-       /// [`Event::PaymentPathFailed`]: crate::util::events::Event::PaymentPathFailed
+       /// [`Event::PaymentPathFailed`]: crate::events::Event::PaymentPathFailed
        pub payment_params: Option<PaymentParameters>,
 }
 
-pub(crate) trait RoutePath {
-       /// Gets the fees for a given path, excluding any excess paid to the recipient.
-       fn get_path_fees(&self) -> u64;
-}
-impl RoutePath for Vec<RouteHop> {
-       fn get_path_fees(&self) -> u64 {
-               // Do not count last hop of each path since that's the full value of the payment
-               self.split_last().map(|(_, path_prefix)| path_prefix).unwrap_or(&[])
-                       .iter().map(|hop| &hop.fee_msat)
-                       .sum()
-       }
-}
-
 impl Route {
        /// Returns the total amount of fees paid on this [`Route`].
        ///
        /// This doesn't include any extra payment made to the recipient, which can happen in excess of
        /// the amount passed to [`find_route`]'s `params.final_value_msat`.
        pub fn get_total_fees(&self) -> u64 {
-               self.paths.iter().map(|path| path.get_path_fees()).sum()
+               self.paths.iter().map(|path| path.fee_msat()).sum()
        }
 
-       /// Returns the total amount paid on this [`Route`], excluding the fees.
+       /// Returns the total amount paid on this [`Route`], excluding the fees. Might be more than
+       /// requested if we had to reach htlc_minimum_msat.
        pub fn get_total_amount(&self) -> u64 {
-               return self.paths.iter()
-                       .map(|path| path.split_last().map(|(hop, _)| hop.fee_msat).unwrap_or(0))
-                       .sum();
+               self.paths.iter().map(|path| path.final_value_msat()).sum()
        }
 }
 
@@ -112,17 +360,28 @@ const SERIALIZATION_VERSION: u8 = 1;
 const MIN_SERIALIZATION_VERSION: u8 = 1;
 
 impl Writeable for Route {
-       fn write<W: ::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
+       fn write<W: crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
                write_ver_prefix!(writer, SERIALIZATION_VERSION, MIN_SERIALIZATION_VERSION);
                (self.paths.len() as u64).write(writer)?;
-               for hops in self.paths.iter() {
-                       (hops.len() as u8).write(writer)?;
-                       for hop in hops.iter() {
+               let mut blinded_tails = Vec::new();
+               for path in self.paths.iter() {
+                       (path.hops.len() as u8).write(writer)?;
+                       for (idx, hop) in path.hops.iter().enumerate() {
                                hop.write(writer)?;
+                               if let Some(blinded_tail) = &path.blinded_tail {
+                                       if blinded_tails.is_empty() {
+                                               blinded_tails = Vec::with_capacity(path.hops.len());
+                                               for _ in 0..idx {
+                                                       blinded_tails.push(None);
+                                               }
+                                       }
+                                       blinded_tails.push(Some(blinded_tail));
+                               } else if !blinded_tails.is_empty() { blinded_tails.push(None); }
                        }
                }
                write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
                        (1, self.payment_params, option),
+                       (2, blinded_tails, optional_vec),
                });
                Ok(())
        }
@@ -132,19 +391,31 @@ impl Readable for Route {
        fn read<R: io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Route, DecodeError> {
                let _ver = read_ver_prefix!(reader, SERIALIZATION_VERSION);
                let path_count: u64 = Readable::read(reader)?;
+               if path_count == 0 { return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue); }
                let mut paths = Vec::with_capacity(cmp::min(path_count, 128) as usize);
+               let mut min_final_cltv_expiry_delta = u32::max_value();
                for _ in 0..path_count {
                        let hop_count: u8 = Readable::read(reader)?;
-                       let mut hops = Vec::with_capacity(hop_count as usize);
+                       let mut hops: Vec<RouteHop> = Vec::with_capacity(hop_count as usize);
                        for _ in 0..hop_count {
                                hops.push(Readable::read(reader)?);
                        }
-                       paths.push(hops);
+                       if hops.is_empty() { return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue); }
+                       min_final_cltv_expiry_delta =
+                               cmp::min(min_final_cltv_expiry_delta, hops.last().unwrap().cltv_expiry_delta);
+                       paths.push(Path { hops, blinded_tail: None });
                }
-               let mut payment_params = None;
-               read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
-                       (1, payment_params, option),
+               _init_and_read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
+                       (1, payment_params, (option: ReadableArgs, min_final_cltv_expiry_delta)),
+                       (2, blinded_tails, optional_vec),
                });
+               let blinded_tails = blinded_tails.unwrap_or(Vec::new());
+               if blinded_tails.len() != 0 {
+                       if blinded_tails.len() != paths.len() { return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue) }
+                       for (mut path, blinded_tail_opt) in paths.iter_mut().zip(blinded_tails.into_iter()) {
+                               path.blinded_tail = blinded_tail_opt;
+                       }
+               }
                Ok(Route { paths, payment_params })
        }
 }
@@ -152,26 +423,48 @@ impl Readable for Route {
 /// Parameters needed to find a [`Route`].
 ///
 /// Passed to [`find_route`] and [`build_route_from_hops`], but also provided in
-/// [`Event::PaymentPathFailed`] for retrying a failed payment path.
+/// [`Event::PaymentPathFailed`].
 ///
-/// [`Event::PaymentPathFailed`]: crate::util::events::Event::PaymentPathFailed
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+/// [`Event::PaymentPathFailed`]: crate::events::Event::PaymentPathFailed
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct RouteParameters {
        /// The parameters of the failed payment path.
        pub payment_params: PaymentParameters,
 
        /// The amount in msats sent on the failed payment path.
        pub final_value_msat: u64,
+}
 
-       /// The CLTV on the final hop of the failed payment path.
-       pub final_cltv_expiry_delta: u32,
+impl Writeable for RouteParameters {
+       fn write<W: Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
+               write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
+                       (0, self.payment_params, required),
+                       (2, self.final_value_msat, required),
+                       // LDK versions prior to 0.0.114 had the `final_cltv_expiry_delta` parameter in
+                       // `RouteParameters` directly. For compatibility, we write it here.
+                       (4, self.payment_params.final_cltv_expiry_delta, required),
+               });
+               Ok(())
+       }
 }
 
-impl_writeable_tlv_based!(RouteParameters, {
-       (0, payment_params, required),
-       (2, final_value_msat, required),
-       (4, final_cltv_expiry_delta, required),
-});
+impl Readable for RouteParameters {
+       fn read<R: io::Read>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
+               _init_and_read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
+                       (0, payment_params, (required: ReadableArgs, 0)),
+                       (2, final_value_msat, required),
+                       (4, final_cltv_expiry_delta, required),
+               });
+               let mut payment_params: PaymentParameters = payment_params.0.unwrap();
+               if payment_params.final_cltv_expiry_delta == 0 {
+                       payment_params.final_cltv_expiry_delta = final_cltv_expiry_delta.0.unwrap();
+               }
+               Ok(Self {
+                       payment_params,
+                       final_value_msat: final_value_msat.0.unwrap(),
+               })
+       }
+}
 
 /// Maximum total CTLV difference we allow for a full payment path.
 pub const DEFAULT_MAX_TOTAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA: u32 = 1008;
@@ -185,8 +478,7 @@ pub const DEFAULT_MAX_PATH_COUNT: u8 = 10;
 const MEDIAN_HOP_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA: u32 = 40;
 
 // During routing, we only consider paths shorter than our maximum length estimate.
-// In the legacy onion format, the maximum number of hops used to be a fixed value of 20.
-// However, in the TLV onion format, there is no fixed maximum length, but the `hop_payloads`
+// In the TLV onion format, there is no fixed maximum length, but the `hop_payloads`
 // field is always 1300 bytes. As the `tlv_payload` for each hop may vary in length, we have to
 // estimate how many hops the route may have so that it actually fits the `hop_payloads` field.
 //
@@ -198,22 +490,11 @@ const MEDIAN_HOP_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA: u32 = 40;
 // down from (1300-93) / 61 = 19.78... to arrive at a conservative estimate of 19.
 const MAX_PATH_LENGTH_ESTIMATE: u8 = 19;
 
-/// The recipient of a payment.
+/// Information used to route a payment.
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct PaymentParameters {
-       /// The node id of the payee.
-       pub payee_pubkey: PublicKey,
-
-       /// Features supported by the payee.
-       ///
-       /// May be set from the payee's invoice or via [`for_keysend`]. May be `None` if the invoice
-       /// does not contain any features.
-       ///
-       /// [`for_keysend`]: Self::for_keysend
-       pub features: Option<InvoiceFeatures>,
-
-       /// Hints for routing to the payee, containing channels connecting the payee to public nodes.
-       pub route_hints: Vec<RouteHint>,
+       /// Information about the payee, such as their features and route hints for their channels.
+       pub payee: Payee,
 
        /// Expiration of a payment to the payee, in seconds relative to the UNIX epoch.
        pub expiry_time: Option<u64>,
@@ -238,95 +519,213 @@ pub struct PaymentParameters {
        /// A value of 0 will allow payments up to and including a channel's total announced usable
        /// capacity, a value of one will only use up to half its capacity, two 1/4, etc.
        ///
-       /// Default value: 1
+       /// Default value: 2
        pub max_channel_saturation_power_of_half: u8,
 
        /// A list of SCIDs which this payment was previously attempted over and which caused the
        /// payment to fail. Future attempts for the same payment shouldn't be relayed through any of
        /// these SCIDs.
        pub previously_failed_channels: Vec<u64>,
+
+       /// The minimum CLTV delta at the end of the route. This value must not be zero.
+       pub final_cltv_expiry_delta: u32,
+}
+
+impl Writeable for PaymentParameters {
+       fn write<W: Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
+               let mut clear_hints = &vec![];
+               let mut blinded_hints = &vec![];
+               match &self.payee {
+                       Payee::Clear { route_hints, .. } => clear_hints = route_hints,
+                       Payee::Blinded { route_hints } => blinded_hints = route_hints,
+               }
+               write_tlv_fields!(writer, {
+                       (0, self.payee.node_id(), option),
+                       (1, self.max_total_cltv_expiry_delta, required),
+                       (2, if let Payee::Clear { features, .. } = &self.payee { features } else { &None }, option),
+                       (3, self.max_path_count, required),
+                       (4, *clear_hints, vec_type),
+                       (5, self.max_channel_saturation_power_of_half, required),
+                       (6, self.expiry_time, option),
+                       (7, self.previously_failed_channels, vec_type),
+                       (8, *blinded_hints, optional_vec),
+                       (9, self.final_cltv_expiry_delta, required),
+               });
+               Ok(())
+       }
+}
+
+impl ReadableArgs<u32> for PaymentParameters {
+       fn read<R: io::Read>(reader: &mut R, default_final_cltv_expiry_delta: u32) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
+               _init_and_read_tlv_fields!(reader, {
+                       (0, payee_pubkey, option),
+                       (1, max_total_cltv_expiry_delta, (default_value, DEFAULT_MAX_TOTAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA)),
+                       (2, features, option),
+                       (3, max_path_count, (default_value, DEFAULT_MAX_PATH_COUNT)),
+                       (4, route_hints, vec_type),
+                       (5, max_channel_saturation_power_of_half, (default_value, 2)),
+                       (6, expiry_time, option),
+                       (7, previously_failed_channels, vec_type),
+                       (8, blinded_route_hints, optional_vec),
+                       (9, final_cltv_expiry_delta, (default_value, default_final_cltv_expiry_delta)),
+               });
+               let clear_route_hints = route_hints.unwrap_or(vec![]);
+               let blinded_route_hints = blinded_route_hints.unwrap_or(vec![]);
+               let payee = if blinded_route_hints.len() != 0 {
+                       if clear_route_hints.len() != 0 || payee_pubkey.is_some() { return Err(DecodeError::InvalidValue) }
+                       Payee::Blinded { route_hints: blinded_route_hints }
+               } else {
+                       Payee::Clear {
+                               route_hints: clear_route_hints,
+                               node_id: payee_pubkey.ok_or(DecodeError::InvalidValue)?,
+                               features,
+                       }
+               };
+               Ok(Self {
+                       max_total_cltv_expiry_delta: _init_tlv_based_struct_field!(max_total_cltv_expiry_delta, (default_value, unused)),
+                       max_path_count: _init_tlv_based_struct_field!(max_path_count, (default_value, unused)),
+                       payee,
+                       max_channel_saturation_power_of_half: _init_tlv_based_struct_field!(max_channel_saturation_power_of_half, (default_value, unused)),
+                       expiry_time,
+                       previously_failed_channels: previously_failed_channels.unwrap_or(Vec::new()),
+                       final_cltv_expiry_delta: _init_tlv_based_struct_field!(final_cltv_expiry_delta, (default_value, unused)),
+               })
+       }
 }
 
-impl_writeable_tlv_based!(PaymentParameters, {
-       (0, payee_pubkey, required),
-       (1, max_total_cltv_expiry_delta, (default_value, DEFAULT_MAX_TOTAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA)),
-       (2, features, option),
-       (3, max_path_count, (default_value, DEFAULT_MAX_PATH_COUNT)),
-       (4, route_hints, vec_type),
-       (5, max_channel_saturation_power_of_half, (default_value, 1)),
-       (6, expiry_time, option),
-       (7, previously_failed_channels, vec_type),
-});
 
 impl PaymentParameters {
        /// Creates a payee with the node id of the given `pubkey`.
-       pub fn from_node_id(payee_pubkey: PublicKey) -> Self {
+       ///
+       /// The `final_cltv_expiry_delta` should match the expected final CLTV delta the recipient has
+       /// provided.
+       pub fn from_node_id(payee_pubkey: PublicKey, final_cltv_expiry_delta: u32) -> Self {
                Self {
-                       payee_pubkey,
-                       features: None,
-                       route_hints: vec![],
+                       payee: Payee::Clear { node_id: payee_pubkey, route_hints: vec![], features: None },
                        expiry_time: None,
                        max_total_cltv_expiry_delta: DEFAULT_MAX_TOTAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA,
                        max_path_count: DEFAULT_MAX_PATH_COUNT,
-                       max_channel_saturation_power_of_half: 1,
+                       max_channel_saturation_power_of_half: 2,
                        previously_failed_channels: Vec::new(),
+                       final_cltv_expiry_delta,
                }
        }
 
        /// Creates a payee with the node id of the given `pubkey` to use for keysend payments.
-       pub fn for_keysend(payee_pubkey: PublicKey) -> Self {
-               Self::from_node_id(payee_pubkey).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::for_keysend())
+       ///
+       /// The `final_cltv_expiry_delta` should match the expected final CLTV delta the recipient has
+       /// provided.
+       pub fn for_keysend(payee_pubkey: PublicKey, final_cltv_expiry_delta: u32) -> Self {
+               Self::from_node_id(payee_pubkey, final_cltv_expiry_delta).with_bolt11_features(InvoiceFeatures::for_keysend()).expect("PaymentParameters::from_node_id should always initialize the payee as unblinded")
        }
 
-       /// Includes the payee's features.
+       /// Includes the payee's features. Errors if the parameters were initialized with blinded payment
+       /// paths.
        ///
-       /// (C-not exported) since bindings don't support move semantics
-       pub fn with_features(self, features: InvoiceFeatures) -> Self {
-               Self { features: Some(features), ..self }
+       /// This is not exported to bindings users since bindings don't support move semantics
+       pub fn with_bolt11_features(self, features: InvoiceFeatures) -> Result<Self, ()> {
+               match self.payee {
+                       Payee::Blinded { .. } => Err(()),
+                       Payee::Clear { route_hints, node_id, .. } =>
+                               Ok(Self { payee: Payee::Clear { route_hints, node_id, features: Some(features) }, ..self })
+               }
        }
 
-       /// Includes hints for routing to the payee.
+       /// Includes hints for routing to the payee. Errors if the parameters were initialized with
+       /// blinded payment paths.
        ///
-       /// (C-not exported) since bindings don't support move semantics
-       pub fn with_route_hints(self, route_hints: Vec<RouteHint>) -> Self {
-               Self { route_hints, ..self }
+       /// This is not exported to bindings users since bindings don't support move semantics
+       pub fn with_route_hints(self, route_hints: Vec<RouteHint>) -> Result<Self, ()> {
+               match self.payee {
+                       Payee::Blinded { .. } => Err(()),
+                       Payee::Clear { node_id, features, .. } =>
+                               Ok(Self { payee: Payee::Clear { route_hints, node_id, features }, ..self })
+               }
        }
 
        /// Includes a payment expiration in seconds relative to the UNIX epoch.
        ///
-       /// (C-not exported) since bindings don't support move semantics
+       /// This is not exported to bindings users since bindings don't support move semantics
        pub fn with_expiry_time(self, expiry_time: u64) -> Self {
                Self { expiry_time: Some(expiry_time), ..self }
        }
 
        /// Includes a limit for the total CLTV expiry delta which is considered during routing
        ///
-       /// (C-not exported) since bindings don't support move semantics
+       /// This is not exported to bindings users since bindings don't support move semantics
        pub fn with_max_total_cltv_expiry_delta(self, max_total_cltv_expiry_delta: u32) -> Self {
                Self { max_total_cltv_expiry_delta, ..self }
        }
 
        /// Includes a limit for the maximum number of payment paths that may be used.
        ///
-       /// (C-not exported) since bindings don't support move semantics
+       /// This is not exported to bindings users since bindings don't support move semantics
        pub fn with_max_path_count(self, max_path_count: u8) -> Self {
                Self { max_path_count, ..self }
        }
 
        /// Includes a limit for the maximum number of payment paths that may be used.
        ///
-       /// (C-not exported) since bindings don't support move semantics
+       /// This is not exported to bindings users since bindings don't support move semantics
        pub fn with_max_channel_saturation_power_of_half(self, max_channel_saturation_power_of_half: u8) -> Self {
                Self { max_channel_saturation_power_of_half, ..self }
        }
 }
 
+/// The recipient of a payment, differing based on whether they've hidden their identity with route
+/// blinding.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Payee {
+       /// The recipient provided blinded paths and payinfo to reach them. The blinded paths themselves
+       /// will be included in the final [`Route`].
+       Blinded {
+               /// Aggregated routing info and blinded paths, for routing to the payee without knowing their
+               /// node id.
+               route_hints: Vec<(BlindedPayInfo, BlindedPath)>,
+       },
+       /// The recipient included these route hints in their BOLT11 invoice.
+       Clear {
+               /// The node id of the payee.
+               node_id: PublicKey,
+               /// Hints for routing to the payee, containing channels connecting the payee to public nodes.
+               route_hints: Vec<RouteHint>,
+               /// Features supported by the payee.
+               ///
+               /// May be set from the payee's invoice or via [`for_keysend`]. May be `None` if the invoice
+               /// does not contain any features.
+               ///
+               /// [`for_keysend`]: PaymentParameters::for_keysend
+               features: Option<InvoiceFeatures>,
+       },
+}
+
+impl Payee {
+       fn node_id(&self) -> Option<PublicKey> {
+               match self {
+                       Self::Clear { node_id, .. } => Some(*node_id),
+                       _ => None,
+               }
+       }
+       fn node_features(&self) -> Option<NodeFeatures> {
+               match self {
+                       Self::Clear { features, .. } => features.as_ref().map(|f| f.to_context()),
+                       _ => None,
+               }
+       }
+       fn supports_basic_mpp(&self) -> bool {
+               match self {
+                       Self::Clear { features, .. } => features.as_ref().map_or(false, |f| f.supports_basic_mpp()),
+                       _ => false,
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 /// A list of hops along a payment path terminating with a channel to the recipient.
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq)]
 pub struct RouteHint(pub Vec<RouteHintHop>);
 
 impl Writeable for RouteHint {
-       fn write<W: ::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
+       fn write<W: crate::util::ser::Writer>(&self, writer: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
                (self.0.len() as u64).write(writer)?;
                for hop in self.0.iter() {
                        hop.write(writer)?;
@@ -375,7 +774,6 @@ impl_writeable_tlv_based!(RouteHintHop, {
 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq)]
 struct RouteGraphNode {
        node_id: NodeId,
-       lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node: u64,
        lowest_fee_to_node: u64,
        total_cltv_delta: u32,
        // The maximum value a yet-to-be-constructed payment path might flow through this node.
@@ -396,9 +794,9 @@ struct RouteGraphNode {
 
 impl cmp::Ord for RouteGraphNode {
        fn cmp(&self, other: &RouteGraphNode) -> cmp::Ordering {
-               let other_score = cmp::max(other.lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node, other.path_htlc_minimum_msat)
+               let other_score = cmp::max(other.lowest_fee_to_node, other.path_htlc_minimum_msat)
                        .saturating_add(other.path_penalty_msat);
-               let self_score = cmp::max(self.lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node, self.path_htlc_minimum_msat)
+               let self_score = cmp::max(self.lowest_fee_to_node, self.path_htlc_minimum_msat)
                        .saturating_add(self.path_penalty_msat);
                other_score.cmp(&self_score).then_with(|| other.node_id.cmp(&self.node_id))
        }
@@ -421,7 +819,7 @@ enum CandidateRouteHop<'a> {
        },
        /// A hop found in the [`ReadOnlyNetworkGraph`], where the channel capacity may be unknown.
        PublicHop {
-               info: DirectedChannelInfoWithUpdate<'a>,
+               info: DirectedChannelInfo<'a>,
                short_channel_id: u64,
        },
        /// A hop to the payee found in the payment invoice, though not necessarily a direct channel.
@@ -494,10 +892,8 @@ fn max_htlc_from_capacity(capacity: EffectiveCapacity, max_channel_saturation_po
                EffectiveCapacity::Unknown => EffectiveCapacity::Unknown.as_msat(),
                EffectiveCapacity::MaximumHTLC { amount_msat } =>
                        amount_msat.checked_shr(saturation_shift).unwrap_or(0),
-               EffectiveCapacity::Total { capacity_msat, htlc_maximum_msat: None } =>
-                       capacity_msat.checked_shr(saturation_shift).unwrap_or(0),
-               EffectiveCapacity::Total { capacity_msat, htlc_maximum_msat: Some(htlc_max) } =>
-                       cmp::min(capacity_msat.checked_shr(saturation_shift).unwrap_or(0), htlc_max),
+               EffectiveCapacity::Total { capacity_msat, htlc_maximum_msat } =>
+                       cmp::min(capacity_msat.checked_shr(saturation_shift).unwrap_or(0), htlc_maximum_msat),
        }
 }
 
@@ -524,8 +920,6 @@ struct PathBuildingHop<'a> {
        candidate: CandidateRouteHop<'a>,
        fee_msat: u64,
 
-       /// Minimal fees required to route to the source node of the current hop via any of its inbound channels.
-       src_lowest_inbound_fees: RoutingFees,
        /// All the fees paid *after* this channel on the way to the destination
        next_hops_fee_msat: u64,
        /// Fee paid for the use of the current channel (see candidate.fees()).
@@ -683,18 +1077,20 @@ impl<'a> PaymentPath<'a> {
        }
 }
 
+#[inline(always)]
+/// Calculate the fees required to route the given amount over a channel with the given fees.
 fn compute_fees(amount_msat: u64, channel_fees: RoutingFees) -> Option<u64> {
-       let proportional_fee_millions =
-               amount_msat.checked_mul(channel_fees.proportional_millionths as u64);
-       if let Some(new_fee) = proportional_fee_millions.and_then(|part| {
-                       (channel_fees.base_msat as u64).checked_add(part / 1_000_000) }) {
+       amount_msat.checked_mul(channel_fees.proportional_millionths as u64)
+               .and_then(|part| (channel_fees.base_msat as u64).checked_add(part / 1_000_000))
+}
 
-               Some(new_fee)
-       } else {
-               // This function may be (indirectly) called without any verification,
-               // with channel_fees provided by a caller. We should handle it gracefully.
-               None
-       }
+#[inline(always)]
+/// Calculate the fees required to route the given amount over a channel with the given fees,
+/// saturating to [`u64::max_value`].
+fn compute_fees_saturating(amount_msat: u64, channel_fees: RoutingFees) -> u64 {
+       amount_msat.checked_mul(channel_fees.proportional_millionths as u64)
+               .map(|prop| prop / 1_000_000).unwrap_or(u64::max_value())
+               .saturating_add(channel_fees.base_msat as u64)
 }
 
 /// The default `features` we assume for a node in a route, when no `features` are known about that
@@ -708,6 +1104,21 @@ fn default_node_features() -> NodeFeatures {
        features
 }
 
+struct LoggedPayeePubkey(Option<PublicKey>);
+impl fmt::Display for LoggedPayeePubkey {
+       fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+               match self.0 {
+                       Some(pk) => {
+                               "payee node id ".fmt(f)?;
+                               pk.fmt(f)
+                       },
+                       None => {
+                               "blinded payee".fmt(f)
+                       },
+               }
+       }
+}
+
 /// Finds a route from us (payer) to the given target node (payee).
 ///
 /// If the payee provided features in their invoice, they should be provided via `params.payee`.
@@ -735,7 +1146,7 @@ fn default_node_features() -> NodeFeatures {
 /// [`ChannelManager::list_usable_channels`] will never include such channels.
 ///
 /// [`ChannelManager::list_usable_channels`]: crate::ln::channelmanager::ChannelManager::list_usable_channels
-/// [`Event::PaymentPathFailed`]: crate::util::events::Event::PaymentPathFailed
+/// [`Event::PaymentPathFailed`]: crate::events::Event::PaymentPathFailed
 /// [`NetworkGraph`]: crate::routing::gossip::NetworkGraph
 pub fn find_route<L: Deref, GL: Deref, S: Score>(
        our_node_pubkey: &PublicKey, route_params: &RouteParameters,
@@ -745,7 +1156,7 @@ pub fn find_route<L: Deref, GL: Deref, S: Score>(
 where L::Target: Logger, GL::Target: Logger {
        let graph_lock = network_graph.read_only();
        let mut route = get_route(our_node_pubkey, &route_params.payment_params, &graph_lock, first_hops,
-               route_params.final_value_msat, route_params.final_cltv_expiry_delta, logger, scorer,
+               route_params.final_value_msat, logger, scorer,
                random_seed_bytes)?;
        add_random_cltv_offset(&mut route, &route_params.payment_params, &graph_lock, random_seed_bytes);
        Ok(route)
@@ -753,14 +1164,20 @@ where L::Target: Logger, GL::Target: Logger {
 
 pub(crate) fn get_route<L: Deref, S: Score>(
        our_node_pubkey: &PublicKey, payment_params: &PaymentParameters, network_graph: &ReadOnlyNetworkGraph,
-       first_hops: Option<&[&ChannelDetails]>, final_value_msat: u64, final_cltv_expiry_delta: u32,
-       logger: L, scorer: &S, random_seed_bytes: &[u8; 32]
+       first_hops: Option<&[&ChannelDetails]>, final_value_msat: u64, logger: L, scorer: &S,
+       _random_seed_bytes: &[u8; 32]
 ) -> Result<Route, LightningError>
 where L::Target: Logger {
-       let payee_node_id = NodeId::from_pubkey(&payment_params.payee_pubkey);
+       // If we're routing to a blinded recipient, we won't have their node id. Therefore, keep the
+       // unblinded payee id as an option. We also need a non-optional "payee id" for path construction,
+       // so use a dummy id for this in the blinded case.
+       let payee_node_id_opt = payment_params.payee.node_id().map(|pk| NodeId::from_pubkey(&pk));
+       const DUMMY_BLINDED_PAYEE_ID: [u8; 33] = [42u8; 33];
+       let maybe_dummy_payee_pk = payment_params.payee.node_id().unwrap_or_else(|| PublicKey::from_slice(&DUMMY_BLINDED_PAYEE_ID).unwrap());
+       let maybe_dummy_payee_node_id = NodeId::from_pubkey(&maybe_dummy_payee_pk);
        let our_node_id = NodeId::from_pubkey(&our_node_pubkey);
 
-       if payee_node_id == our_node_id {
+       if payee_node_id_opt.map_or(false, |payee| payee == our_node_id) {
                return Err(LightningError{err: "Cannot generate a route to ourselves".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
        }
 
@@ -772,14 +1189,20 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                return Err(LightningError{err: "Cannot send a payment of 0 msat".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
        }
 
-       for route in payment_params.route_hints.iter() {
-               for hop in &route.0 {
-                       if hop.src_node_id == payment_params.payee_pubkey {
-                               return Err(LightningError{err: "Route hint cannot have the payee as the source.".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
+       match &payment_params.payee {
+               Payee::Clear { route_hints, node_id, .. } => {
+                       for route in route_hints.iter() {
+                               for hop in &route.0 {
+                                       if hop.src_node_id == *node_id {
+                                               return Err(LightningError{err: "Route hint cannot have the payee as the source.".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
+                                       }
+                               }
                        }
-               }
+               },
+               _ => return Err(LightningError{err: "Routing to blinded paths isn't supported yet".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}),
+
        }
-       if payment_params.max_total_cltv_expiry_delta <= final_cltv_expiry_delta {
+       if payment_params.max_total_cltv_expiry_delta <= payment_params.final_cltv_expiry_delta {
                return Err(LightningError{err: "Can't find a route where the maximum total CLTV expiry delta is below the final CLTV expiry.".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
        }
 
@@ -796,15 +1219,14 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
        // 4. See if we managed to collect paths which aggregately are able to transfer target value
        //    (not recommended value).
        // 5. If yes, proceed. If not, fail routing.
-       // 6. Randomly combine paths into routes having enough to fulfill the payment. (TODO: knapsack)
-       // 7. Of all the found paths, select only those with the lowest total fee.
-       // 8. The last path in every selected route is likely to be more than we need.
-       //    Reduce its value-to-transfer and recompute fees.
-       // 9. Choose the best route by the lowest total fee.
-
-       // As for the actual search algorithm,
-       // we do a payee-to-payer pseudo-Dijkstra's sorting by each node's distance from the payee
-       // plus the minimum per-HTLC fee to get from it to another node (aka "shitty pseudo-A*").
+       // 6. Select the paths which have the lowest cost (fee plus scorer penalty) per amount
+       //    transferred up to the transfer target value.
+       // 7. Reduce the value of the last path until we are sending only the target value.
+       // 8. If our maximum channel saturation limit caused us to pick two identical paths, combine
+       //    them so that we're not sending two HTLCs along the same path.
+
+       // As for the actual search algorithm, we do a payee-to-payer Dijkstra's sorting by each node's
+       // distance from the payee
        //
        // We are not a faithful Dijkstra's implementation because we can change values which impact
        // earlier nodes while processing later nodes. Specifically, if we reach a channel with a lower
@@ -839,10 +1261,6 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
        // runtime for little gain. Specifically, the current algorithm rather efficiently explores the
        // graph for candidate paths, calculating the maximum value which can realistically be sent at
        // the same time, remaining generic across different payment values.
-       //
-       // TODO: There are a few tweaks we could do, including possibly pre-calculating more stuff
-       // to use as the A* heuristic beyond just the cost to get one node further than the current
-       // one.
 
        let network_channels = network_graph.channels();
        let network_nodes = network_graph.nodes();
@@ -856,16 +1274,15 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
        // work reliably.
        let allow_mpp = if payment_params.max_path_count == 1 {
                false
-       } else if let Some(features) = &payment_params.features {
-               features.supports_basic_mpp()
-       } else if let Some(node) = network_nodes.get(&payee_node_id) {
-               if let Some(node_info) = node.announcement_info.as_ref() {
-                       node_info.features.supports_basic_mpp()
-               } else { false }
+       } else if payment_params.payee.supports_basic_mpp() {
+               true
+       } else if let Some(payee) = payee_node_id_opt {
+               network_nodes.get(&payee).map_or(false, |node| node.announcement_info.as_ref().map_or(false,
+                       |info| info.features.supports_basic_mpp()))
        } else { false };
 
-       log_trace!(logger, "Searching for a route from payer {} to payee {} {} MPP and {} first hops {}overriding the network graph", our_node_pubkey,
-               payment_params.payee_pubkey, if allow_mpp { "with" } else { "without" },
+       log_trace!(logger, "Searching for a route from payer {} to {} {} MPP and {} first hops {}overriding the network graph", our_node_pubkey,
+               LoggedPayeePubkey(payment_params.payee.node_id()), if allow_mpp { "with" } else { "without" },
                first_hops.map(|hops| hops.len()).unwrap_or(0), if first_hops.is_some() { "" } else { "not " });
 
        // Step (1).
@@ -892,7 +1309,7 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                }
        }
 
-       // The main heap containing all candidate next-hops sorted by their score (max(A* fee,
+       // The main heap containing all candidate next-hops sorted by their score (max(fee,
        // htlc_minimum)). Ideally this would be a heap which allowed cheap score reduction instead of
        // adding duplicate entries when we find a better path to a given node.
        let mut targets: BinaryHeap<RouteGraphNode> = BinaryHeap::new();
@@ -968,7 +1385,8 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                });
        }
 
-       log_trace!(logger, "Building path from {} (payee) to {} (us/payer) for value {} msat.", payment_params.payee_pubkey, our_node_pubkey, final_value_msat);
+       log_trace!(logger, "Building path from {} to payer {} for value {} msat.",
+               LoggedPayeePubkey(payment_params.payee.node_id()), our_node_pubkey, final_value_msat);
 
        macro_rules! add_entry {
                // Adds entry which goes from $src_node_id to $dest_node_id over the $candidate hop.
@@ -1015,9 +1433,9 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                        // In order to already account for some of the privacy enhancing random CLTV
                                        // expiry delta offset we add on top later, we subtract a rough estimate
                                        // (2*MEDIAN_HOP_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA) here.
-                                       let max_total_cltv_expiry_delta = (payment_params.max_total_cltv_expiry_delta - final_cltv_expiry_delta)
+                                       let max_total_cltv_expiry_delta = (payment_params.max_total_cltv_expiry_delta - payment_params.final_cltv_expiry_delta)
                                                .checked_sub(2*MEDIAN_HOP_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA)
-                                               .unwrap_or(payment_params.max_total_cltv_expiry_delta - final_cltv_expiry_delta);
+                                               .unwrap_or(payment_params.max_total_cltv_expiry_delta - payment_params.final_cltv_expiry_delta);
                                        let hop_total_cltv_delta = ($next_hops_cltv_delta as u32)
                                                .saturating_add($candidate.cltv_expiry_delta());
                                        let exceeds_cltv_delta_limit = hop_total_cltv_delta > max_total_cltv_expiry_delta;
@@ -1057,10 +1475,10 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                                // might violate htlc_minimum_msat on the hops which are next along the
                                                // payment path (upstream to the payee). To avoid that, we recompute
                                                // path fees knowing the final path contribution after constructing it.
-                                               let path_htlc_minimum_msat = compute_fees($next_hops_path_htlc_minimum_msat, $candidate.fees())
-                                                       .and_then(|fee_msat| fee_msat.checked_add($next_hops_path_htlc_minimum_msat))
-                                                       .map(|fee_msat| cmp::max(fee_msat, $candidate.htlc_minimum_msat()))
-                                                       .unwrap_or_else(|| u64::max_value());
+                                               let path_htlc_minimum_msat = cmp::max(
+                                                       compute_fees_saturating($next_hops_path_htlc_minimum_msat, $candidate.fees())
+                                                               .saturating_add($next_hops_path_htlc_minimum_msat),
+                                                       $candidate.htlc_minimum_msat());
                                                let hm_entry = dist.entry($src_node_id);
                                                let old_entry = hm_entry.or_insert_with(|| {
                                                        // If there was previously no known way to access the source node
@@ -1068,20 +1486,10 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                                        // semi-dummy record just to compute the fees to reach the source node.
                                                        // This will affect our decision on selecting short_channel_id
                                                        // as a way to reach the $dest_node_id.
-                                                       let mut fee_base_msat = 0;
-                                                       let mut fee_proportional_millionths = 0;
-                                                       if let Some(Some(fees)) = network_nodes.get(&$src_node_id).map(|node| node.lowest_inbound_channel_fees) {
-                                                               fee_base_msat = fees.base_msat;
-                                                               fee_proportional_millionths = fees.proportional_millionths;
-                                                       }
                                                        PathBuildingHop {
                                                                node_id: $dest_node_id.clone(),
                                                                candidate: $candidate.clone(),
                                                                fee_msat: 0,
-                                                               src_lowest_inbound_fees: RoutingFees {
-                                                                       base_msat: fee_base_msat,
-                                                                       proportional_millionths: fee_proportional_millionths,
-                                                               },
                                                                next_hops_fee_msat: u64::max_value(),
                                                                hop_use_fee_msat: u64::max_value(),
                                                                total_fee_msat: u64::max_value(),
@@ -1104,38 +1512,15 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
 
                                                if should_process {
                                                        let mut hop_use_fee_msat = 0;
-                                                       let mut total_fee_msat = $next_hops_fee_msat;
+                                                       let mut total_fee_msat: u64 = $next_hops_fee_msat;
 
                                                        // Ignore hop_use_fee_msat for channel-from-us as we assume all channels-from-us
                                                        // will have the same effective-fee
                                                        if $src_node_id != our_node_id {
-                                                               match compute_fees(amount_to_transfer_over_msat, $candidate.fees()) {
-                                                                       // max_value means we'll always fail
-                                                                       // the old_entry.total_fee_msat > total_fee_msat check
-                                                                       None => total_fee_msat = u64::max_value(),
-                                                                       Some(fee_msat) => {
-                                                                               hop_use_fee_msat = fee_msat;
-                                                                               total_fee_msat += hop_use_fee_msat;
-                                                                               // When calculating the lowest inbound fees to a node, we
-                                                                               // calculate fees here not based on the actual value we think
-                                                                               // will flow over this channel, but on the minimum value that
-                                                                               // we'll accept flowing over it. The minimum accepted value
-                                                                               // is a constant through each path collection run, ensuring
-                                                                               // consistent basis. Otherwise we may later find a
-                                                                               // different path to the source node that is more expensive,
-                                                                               // but which we consider to be cheaper because we are capacity
-                                                                               // constrained and the relative fee becomes lower.
-                                                                               match compute_fees(minimal_value_contribution_msat, old_entry.src_lowest_inbound_fees)
-                                                                                               .map(|a| a.checked_add(total_fee_msat)) {
-                                                                                       Some(Some(v)) => {
-                                                                                               total_fee_msat = v;
-                                                                                       },
-                                                                                       _ => {
-                                                                                               total_fee_msat = u64::max_value();
-                                                                                       }
-                                                                               };
-                                                                       }
-                                                               }
+                                                               // Note that `u64::max_value` means we'll always fail the
+                                                               // `old_entry.total_fee_msat > total_fee_msat` check below
+                                                               hop_use_fee_msat = compute_fees_saturating(amount_to_transfer_over_msat, $candidate.fees());
+                                                               total_fee_msat = total_fee_msat.saturating_add(hop_use_fee_msat);
                                                        }
 
                                                        let channel_usage = ChannelUsage {
@@ -1150,10 +1535,9 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                                                .saturating_add(channel_penalty_msat);
                                                        let new_graph_node = RouteGraphNode {
                                                                node_id: $src_node_id,
-                                                               lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node: total_fee_msat,
-                                                               lowest_fee_to_node: $next_hops_fee_msat as u64 + hop_use_fee_msat,
+                                                               lowest_fee_to_node: total_fee_msat,
                                                                total_cltv_delta: hop_total_cltv_delta,
-                                                               value_contribution_msat: value_contribution_msat,
+                                                               value_contribution_msat,
                                                                path_htlc_minimum_msat,
                                                                path_penalty_msat,
                                                                path_length_to_node,
@@ -1251,7 +1635,7 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                // Entries are added to dist in add_entry!() when there is a channel from a node.
                                // Because there are no channels from payee, it will not have a dist entry at this point.
                                // If we're processing any other node, it is always be the result of a channel from it.
-                               assert_eq!($node_id, payee_node_id);
+                               debug_assert_eq!($node_id, maybe_dummy_payee_node_id);
                                false
                        };
 
@@ -1276,13 +1660,11 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                        for chan_id in $node.channels.iter() {
                                                let chan = network_channels.get(chan_id).unwrap();
                                                if !chan.features.requires_unknown_bits() {
-                                                       let (directed_channel, source) =
-                                                               chan.as_directed_to(&$node_id).expect("inconsistent NetworkGraph");
-                                                       if first_hops.is_none() || *source != our_node_id {
-                                                               if let Some(direction) = directed_channel.direction() {
-                                                                       if direction.enabled {
+                                                       if let Some((directed_channel, source)) = chan.as_directed_to(&$node_id) {
+                                                               if first_hops.is_none() || *source != our_node_id {
+                                                                       if directed_channel.direction().enabled {
                                                                                let candidate = CandidateRouteHop::PublicHop {
-                                                                                       info: directed_channel.with_update().unwrap(),
+                                                                                       info: directed_channel,
                                                                                        short_channel_id: *chan_id,
                                                                                };
                                                                                add_entry!(candidate, *source, $node_id,
@@ -1313,34 +1695,38 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
 
                // If first hop is a private channel and the only way to reach the payee, this is the only
                // place where it could be added.
-               if let Some(first_channels) = first_hop_targets.get(&payee_node_id) {
+               payee_node_id_opt.map(|payee| first_hop_targets.get(&payee).map(|first_channels| {
                        for details in first_channels {
                                let candidate = CandidateRouteHop::FirstHop { details };
-                               let added = add_entry!(candidate, our_node_id, payee_node_id, 0, path_value_msat,
+                               let added = add_entry!(candidate, our_node_id, payee, 0, path_value_msat,
                                                                        0, 0u64, 0, 0);
                                log_trace!(logger, "{} direct route to payee via SCID {}",
                                                if added { "Added" } else { "Skipped" }, candidate.short_channel_id());
                        }
-               }
+               }));
 
                // Add the payee as a target, so that the payee-to-payer
                // search algorithm knows what to start with.
-               match network_nodes.get(&payee_node_id) {
+               payee_node_id_opt.map(|payee| match network_nodes.get(&payee) {
                        // The payee is not in our network graph, so nothing to add here.
                        // There is still a chance of reaching them via last_hops though,
                        // so don't yet fail the payment here.
                        // If not, targets.pop() will not even let us enter the loop in step 2.
                        None => {},
                        Some(node) => {
-                               add_entries_to_cheapest_to_target_node!(node, payee_node_id, 0, path_value_msat, 0, 0u64, 0, 0);
+                               add_entries_to_cheapest_to_target_node!(node, payee, 0, path_value_msat, 0, 0u64, 0, 0);
                        },
-               }
+               });
 
                // Step (2).
                // If a caller provided us with last hops, add them to routing targets. Since this happens
                // earlier than general path finding, they will be somewhat prioritized, although currently
                // it matters only if the fees are exactly the same.
-               for route in payment_params.route_hints.iter().filter(|route| !route.0.is_empty()) {
+               let route_hints = match &payment_params.payee {
+                       Payee::Clear { route_hints, .. } => route_hints,
+                       _ => return Err(LightningError{err: "Routing to blinded paths isn't supported yet".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}),
+               };
+               for route in route_hints.iter().filter(|route| !route.0.is_empty()) {
                        let first_hop_in_route = &(route.0)[0];
                        let have_hop_src_in_graph =
                                // Only add the hops in this route to our candidate set if either
@@ -1352,7 +1738,7 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                // We start building the path from reverse, i.e., from payee
                                // to the first RouteHintHop in the path.
                                let hop_iter = route.0.iter().rev();
-                               let prev_hop_iter = core::iter::once(&payment_params.payee_pubkey).chain(
+                               let prev_hop_iter = core::iter::once(&maybe_dummy_payee_pk).chain(
                                        route.0.iter().skip(1).rev().map(|hop| &hop.src_node_id));
                                let mut hop_used = true;
                                let mut aggregate_next_hops_fee_msat: u64 = 0;
@@ -1367,8 +1753,7 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                        let candidate = network_channels
                                                .get(&hop.short_channel_id)
                                                .and_then(|channel| channel.as_directed_to(&target))
-                                               .and_then(|(channel, _)| channel.with_update())
-                                               .map(|info| CandidateRouteHop::PublicHop {
+                                               .map(|(info, _)| CandidateRouteHop::PublicHop {
                                                        info,
                                                        short_channel_id: hop.short_channel_id,
                                                })
@@ -1513,7 +1898,7 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                        // save this path for the payment route. Also, update the liquidity
                                        // remaining on the used hops, so that we take them into account
                                        // while looking for more paths.
-                                       if ordered_hops.last().unwrap().0.node_id == payee_node_id {
+                                       if ordered_hops.last().unwrap().0.node_id == maybe_dummy_payee_node_id {
                                                break 'path_walk;
                                        }
 
@@ -1596,7 +1981,7 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                        // If we found a path back to the payee, we shouldn't try to process it again. This is
                        // the equivalent of the `elem.was_processed` check in
                        // add_entries_to_cheapest_to_target_node!() (see comment there for more info).
-                       if node_id == payee_node_id { continue 'path_construction; }
+                       if node_id == maybe_dummy_payee_node_id { continue 'path_construction; }
 
                        // Otherwise, since the current target node is not us,
                        // keep "unrolling" the payment graph from payee to payer by
@@ -1655,96 +2040,55 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                return Err(LightningError{err: "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination".to_owned(), action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError});
        }
 
-       // Sort by total fees and take the best paths.
-       payment_paths.sort_unstable_by_key(|path| path.get_total_fee_paid_msat());
-       if payment_paths.len() > 50 {
-               payment_paths.truncate(50);
-       }
+       // Step (6).
+       let mut selected_route = payment_paths;
 
-       // Draw multiple sufficient routes by randomly combining the selected paths.
-       let mut drawn_routes = Vec::new();
-       let mut prng = ChaCha20::new(random_seed_bytes, &[0u8; 12]);
-       let mut random_index_bytes = [0u8; ::core::mem::size_of::<usize>()];
+       debug_assert_eq!(selected_route.iter().map(|p| p.get_value_msat()).sum::<u64>(), already_collected_value_msat);
+       let mut overpaid_value_msat = already_collected_value_msat - final_value_msat;
 
-       let num_permutations = payment_paths.len();
-       for _ in 0..num_permutations {
-               let mut cur_route = Vec::<PaymentPath>::new();
-               let mut aggregate_route_value_msat = 0;
+       // First, sort by the cost-per-value of the path, dropping the paths that cost the most for
+       // the value they contribute towards the payment amount.
+       // We sort in descending order as we will remove from the front in `retain`, next.
+       selected_route.sort_unstable_by(|a, b|
+               (((b.get_cost_msat() as u128) << 64) / (b.get_value_msat() as u128))
+                       .cmp(&(((a.get_cost_msat() as u128) << 64) / (a.get_value_msat() as u128)))
+       );
 
-               // Step (6).
-               // Do a Fisher-Yates shuffle to create a random permutation of the payment paths
-               for cur_index in (1..payment_paths.len()).rev() {
-                       prng.process_in_place(&mut random_index_bytes);
-                       let random_index = usize::from_be_bytes(random_index_bytes).wrapping_rem(cur_index+1);
-                       payment_paths.swap(cur_index, random_index);
+       // We should make sure that at least 1 path left.
+       let mut paths_left = selected_route.len();
+       selected_route.retain(|path| {
+               if paths_left == 1 {
+                       return true
+               }
+               let path_value_msat = path.get_value_msat();
+               if path_value_msat <= overpaid_value_msat {
+                       overpaid_value_msat -= path_value_msat;
+                       paths_left -= 1;
+                       return false;
                }
+               true
+       });
+       debug_assert!(selected_route.len() > 0);
 
+       if overpaid_value_msat != 0 {
                // Step (7).
-               for payment_path in &payment_paths {
-                       cur_route.push(payment_path.clone());
-                       aggregate_route_value_msat += payment_path.get_value_msat();
-                       if aggregate_route_value_msat > final_value_msat {
-                               // Last path likely overpaid. Substract it from the most expensive
-                               // (in terms of proportional fee) path in this route and recompute fees.
-                               // This might be not the most economically efficient way, but fewer paths
-                               // also makes routing more reliable.
-                               let mut overpaid_value_msat = aggregate_route_value_msat - final_value_msat;
-
-                               // First, we drop some expensive low-value paths entirely if possible, since fewer
-                               // paths is better: the payment is less likely to fail. In order to do so, we sort
-                               // by value and fall back to total fees paid, i.e., in case of equal values we
-                               // prefer lower cost paths.
-                               cur_route.sort_unstable_by(|a, b| {
-                                       a.get_value_msat().cmp(&b.get_value_msat())
-                                               // Reverse ordering for cost, so we drop higher-cost paths first
-                                               .then_with(|| b.get_cost_msat().cmp(&a.get_cost_msat()))
-                               });
-
-                               // We should make sure that at least 1 path left.
-                               let mut paths_left = cur_route.len();
-                               cur_route.retain(|path| {
-                                       if paths_left == 1 {
-                                               return true
-                                       }
-                                       let mut keep = true;
-                                       let path_value_msat = path.get_value_msat();
-                                       if path_value_msat <= overpaid_value_msat {
-                                               keep = false;
-                                               overpaid_value_msat -= path_value_msat;
-                                               paths_left -= 1;
-                                       }
-                                       keep
-                               });
-
-                               if overpaid_value_msat == 0 {
-                                       break;
-                               }
+               // Now, subtract the remaining overpaid value from the most-expensive path.
+               // TODO: this could also be optimized by also sorting by feerate_per_sat_routed,
+               // so that the sender pays less fees overall. And also htlc_minimum_msat.
+               selected_route.sort_unstable_by(|a, b| {
+                       let a_f = a.hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.0.candidate.fees().proportional_millionths as u64).sum::<u64>();
+                       let b_f = b.hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.0.candidate.fees().proportional_millionths as u64).sum::<u64>();
+                       a_f.cmp(&b_f).then_with(|| b.get_cost_msat().cmp(&a.get_cost_msat()))
+               });
+               let expensive_payment_path = selected_route.first_mut().unwrap();
 
-                               assert!(cur_route.len() > 0);
-
-                               // Step (8).
-                               // Now, subtract the overpaid value from the most-expensive path.
-                               // TODO: this could also be optimized by also sorting by feerate_per_sat_routed,
-                               // so that the sender pays less fees overall. And also htlc_minimum_msat.
-                               cur_route.sort_unstable_by_key(|path| { path.hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.0.candidate.fees().proportional_millionths as u64).sum::<u64>() });
-                               let expensive_payment_path = cur_route.first_mut().unwrap();
-
-                               // We already dropped all the small value paths above, meaning all the
-                               // remaining paths are larger than remaining overpaid_value_msat.
-                               // Thus, this can't be negative.
-                               let expensive_path_new_value_msat = expensive_payment_path.get_value_msat() - overpaid_value_msat;
-                               expensive_payment_path.update_value_and_recompute_fees(expensive_path_new_value_msat);
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
-               drawn_routes.push(cur_route);
+               // We already dropped all the paths with value below `overpaid_value_msat` above, thus this
+               // can't go negative.
+               let expensive_path_new_value_msat = expensive_payment_path.get_value_msat() - overpaid_value_msat;
+               expensive_payment_path.update_value_and_recompute_fees(expensive_path_new_value_msat);
        }
 
-       // Step (9).
-       // Select the best route by lowest total cost.
-       drawn_routes.sort_unstable_by_key(|paths| paths.iter().map(|path| path.get_cost_msat()).sum::<u64>());
-       let selected_route = drawn_routes.first_mut().unwrap();
-
+       // Step (8).
        // Sort by the path itself and combine redundant paths.
        // Note that we sort by SCIDs alone as its simpler but when combining we have to ensure we
        // compare both SCIDs and NodeIds as individual nodes may use random aliases causing collisions
@@ -1781,7 +2125,7 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                }).collect::<Vec<_>>();
                // Propagate the cltv_expiry_delta one hop backwards since the delta from the current hop is
                // applicable for the previous hop.
-               path.iter_mut().rev().fold(final_cltv_expiry_delta, |prev_cltv_expiry_delta, hop| {
+               path.iter_mut().rev().fold(payment_params.final_cltv_expiry_delta, |prev_cltv_expiry_delta, hop| {
                        core::mem::replace(&mut hop.as_mut().unwrap().cltv_expiry_delta, prev_cltv_expiry_delta)
                });
                selected_paths.push(path);
@@ -1789,19 +2133,25 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
        // Make sure we would never create a route with more paths than we allow.
        debug_assert!(selected_paths.len() <= payment_params.max_path_count.into());
 
-       if let Some(features) = &payment_params.features {
+       if let Some(node_features) = payment_params.payee.node_features() {
                for path in selected_paths.iter_mut() {
                        if let Ok(route_hop) = path.last_mut().unwrap() {
-                               route_hop.node_features = features.to_context();
+                               route_hop.node_features = node_features.clone();
                        }
                }
        }
 
+       let mut paths: Vec<Path> = Vec::new();
+       for results_vec in selected_paths {
+               let mut hops = Vec::with_capacity(results_vec.len());
+               for res in results_vec { hops.push(res?); }
+               paths.push(Path { hops, blinded_tail: None });
+       }
        let route = Route {
-               paths: selected_paths.into_iter().map(|path| path.into_iter().collect()).collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?,
+               paths,
                payment_params: Some(payment_params.clone()),
        };
-       log_info!(logger, "Got route to {}: {}", payment_params.payee_pubkey, log_route!(route));
+       log_info!(logger, "Got route: {}", log_route!(route));
        Ok(route)
 }
 
@@ -1820,14 +2170,14 @@ fn add_random_cltv_offset(route: &mut Route, payment_params: &PaymentParameters,
 
                // Remember the last three nodes of the random walk and avoid looping back on them.
                // Init with the last three nodes from the actual path, if possible.
-               let mut nodes_to_avoid: [NodeId; 3] = [NodeId::from_pubkey(&path.last().unwrap().pubkey),
-                       NodeId::from_pubkey(&path.get(path.len().saturating_sub(2)).unwrap().pubkey),
-                       NodeId::from_pubkey(&path.get(path.len().saturating_sub(3)).unwrap().pubkey)];
+               let mut nodes_to_avoid: [NodeId; 3] = [NodeId::from_pubkey(&path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey),
+                       NodeId::from_pubkey(&path.hops.get(path.hops.len().saturating_sub(2)).unwrap().pubkey),
+                       NodeId::from_pubkey(&path.hops.get(path.hops.len().saturating_sub(3)).unwrap().pubkey)];
 
                // Choose the last publicly known node as the starting point for the random walk.
                let mut cur_hop: Option<NodeId> = None;
                let mut path_nonce = [0u8; 12];
-               if let Some(starting_hop) = path.iter().rev()
+               if let Some(starting_hop) = path.hops.iter().rev()
                        .find(|h| network_nodes.contains_key(&NodeId::from_pubkey(&h.pubkey))) {
                                cur_hop = Some(NodeId::from_pubkey(&starting_hop.pubkey));
                                path_nonce.copy_from_slice(&cur_hop.unwrap().as_slice()[..12]);
@@ -1857,10 +2207,8 @@ fn add_random_cltv_offset(route: &mut Route, payment_params: &PaymentParameters,
                                                        random_channel.as_directed_from(&cur_node_id).map(|(dir_info, next_id)| {
                                                                if !nodes_to_avoid.iter().any(|x| x == next_id) {
                                                                        nodes_to_avoid[random_hop] = *next_id;
-                                                                       dir_info.direction().map(|channel_update_info| {
-                                                                               random_hop_offset = channel_update_info.cltv_expiry_delta.into();
-                                                                               cur_hop = Some(*next_id);
-                                                                       });
+                                                                       random_hop_offset = dir_info.direction().cltv_expiry_delta.into();
+                                                                       cur_hop = Some(*next_id);
                                                                }
                                                        });
                                                }
@@ -1878,7 +2226,7 @@ fn add_random_cltv_offset(route: &mut Route, payment_params: &PaymentParameters,
 
                // Limit the offset so we never exceed the max_total_cltv_expiry_delta. To improve plausibility,
                // we choose the limit to be the largest possible multiple of MEDIAN_HOP_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA.
-               let path_total_cltv_expiry_delta: u32 = path.iter().map(|h| h.cltv_expiry_delta).sum();
+               let path_total_cltv_expiry_delta: u32 = path.hops.iter().map(|h| h.cltv_expiry_delta).sum();
                let mut max_path_offset = payment_params.max_total_cltv_expiry_delta - path_total_cltv_expiry_delta;
                max_path_offset = cmp::max(
                        max_path_offset - (max_path_offset % MEDIAN_HOP_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA),
@@ -1886,7 +2234,11 @@ fn add_random_cltv_offset(route: &mut Route, payment_params: &PaymentParameters,
                shadow_ctlv_expiry_delta_offset = cmp::min(shadow_ctlv_expiry_delta_offset, max_path_offset);
 
                // Add 'shadow' CLTV offset to the final hop
-               if let Some(last_hop) = path.last_mut() {
+               if let Some(tail) = path.blinded_tail.as_mut() {
+                       tail.excess_final_cltv_expiry_delta = tail.excess_final_cltv_expiry_delta
+                               .checked_add(shadow_ctlv_expiry_delta_offset).unwrap_or(tail.excess_final_cltv_expiry_delta);
+               }
+               if let Some(last_hop) = path.hops.last_mut() {
                        last_hop.cltv_expiry_delta = last_hop.cltv_expiry_delta
                                .checked_add(shadow_ctlv_expiry_delta_offset).unwrap_or(last_hop.cltv_expiry_delta);
                }
@@ -1905,15 +2257,15 @@ where L::Target: Logger, GL::Target: Logger {
        let graph_lock = network_graph.read_only();
        let mut route = build_route_from_hops_internal(
                our_node_pubkey, hops, &route_params.payment_params, &graph_lock,
-               route_params.final_value_msat, route_params.final_cltv_expiry_delta, logger, random_seed_bytes)?;
+               route_params.final_value_msat, logger, random_seed_bytes)?;
        add_random_cltv_offset(&mut route, &route_params.payment_params, &graph_lock, random_seed_bytes);
        Ok(route)
 }
 
 fn build_route_from_hops_internal<L: Deref>(
        our_node_pubkey: &PublicKey, hops: &[PublicKey], payment_params: &PaymentParameters,
-       network_graph: &ReadOnlyNetworkGraph, final_value_msat: u64, final_cltv_expiry_delta: u32,
-       logger: L, random_seed_bytes: &[u8; 32]
+       network_graph: &ReadOnlyNetworkGraph, final_value_msat: u64, logger: L,
+       random_seed_bytes: &[u8; 32]
 ) -> Result<Route, LightningError> where L::Target: Logger {
 
        struct HopScorer {
@@ -1939,13 +2291,13 @@ fn build_route_from_hops_internal<L: Deref>(
                        u64::max_value()
                }
 
-               fn payment_path_failed(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop], _short_channel_id: u64) {}
+               fn payment_path_failed(&mut self, _path: &Path, _short_channel_id: u64) {}
 
-               fn payment_path_successful(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop]) {}
+               fn payment_path_successful(&mut self, _path: &Path) {}
 
-               fn probe_failed(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop], _short_channel_id: u64) {}
+               fn probe_failed(&mut self, _path: &Path, _short_channel_id: u64) {}
 
-               fn probe_successful(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop]) {}
+               fn probe_successful(&mut self, _path: &Path) {}
        }
 
        impl<'a> Writeable for HopScorer {
@@ -1968,29 +2320,31 @@ fn build_route_from_hops_internal<L: Deref>(
        let scorer = HopScorer { our_node_id, hop_ids };
 
        get_route(our_node_pubkey, payment_params, network_graph, None, final_value_msat,
-               final_cltv_expiry_delta, logger, &scorer, random_seed_bytes)
+               logger, &scorer, random_seed_bytes)
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
-       use routing::gossip::{NetworkGraph, P2PGossipSync, NodeId, EffectiveCapacity};
-       use routing::router::{get_route, build_route_from_hops_internal, add_random_cltv_offset, default_node_features,
-               PaymentParameters, Route, RouteHint, RouteHintHop, RouteHop, RoutingFees,
+       use crate::blinded_path::{BlindedHop, BlindedPath};
+       use crate::routing::gossip::{NetworkGraph, P2PGossipSync, NodeId, EffectiveCapacity};
+       use crate::routing::utxo::UtxoResult;
+       use crate::routing::router::{get_route, build_route_from_hops_internal, add_random_cltv_offset, default_node_features,
+               BlindedTail, InFlightHtlcs, Path, PaymentParameters, Route, RouteHint, RouteHintHop, RouteHop, RoutingFees,
                DEFAULT_MAX_TOTAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA, MAX_PATH_LENGTH_ESTIMATE};
-       use routing::scoring::{ChannelUsage, Score, ProbabilisticScorer, ProbabilisticScoringParameters};
-       use chain::transaction::OutPoint;
-       use chain::keysinterface::KeysInterface;
-       use ln::features::{ChannelFeatures, InitFeatures, InvoiceFeatures, NodeFeatures};
-       use ln::msgs::{ErrorAction, LightningError, OptionalField, UnsignedChannelAnnouncement, ChannelAnnouncement, RoutingMessageHandler,
-               NodeAnnouncement, UnsignedNodeAnnouncement, ChannelUpdate, UnsignedChannelUpdate};
-       use ln::channelmanager;
-       use util::test_utils;
-       use util::chacha20::ChaCha20;
-       use util::ser::Writeable;
+       use crate::routing::scoring::{ChannelUsage, FixedPenaltyScorer, Score, ProbabilisticScorer, ProbabilisticScoringParameters};
+       use crate::routing::test_utils::{add_channel, add_or_update_node, build_graph, build_line_graph, id_to_feature_flags, get_nodes, update_channel};
+       use crate::chain::transaction::OutPoint;
+       use crate::chain::keysinterface::EntropySource;
+       use crate::ln::features::{ChannelFeatures, InitFeatures, NodeFeatures};
+       use crate::ln::msgs::{ErrorAction, LightningError, UnsignedChannelUpdate, MAX_VALUE_MSAT};
+       use crate::ln::channelmanager;
+       use crate::util::config::UserConfig;
+       use crate::util::test_utils as ln_test_utils;
+       use crate::util::chacha20::ChaCha20;
+       use crate::util::ser::{Readable, Writeable};
        #[cfg(c_bindings)]
-       use util::ser::Writer;
+       use crate::util::ser::Writer;
 
-       use bitcoin::hashes::sha256d::Hash as Sha256dHash;
        use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
        use bitcoin::network::constants::Network;
        use bitcoin::blockdata::constants::genesis_block;
@@ -2001,10 +2355,11 @@ mod tests {
        use hex;
 
        use bitcoin::secp256k1::{PublicKey,SecretKey};
-       use bitcoin::secp256k1::{Secp256k1, All};
+       use bitcoin::secp256k1::Secp256k1;
 
-       use prelude::*;
-       use sync::{self, Arc};
+       use crate::io::Cursor;
+       use crate::prelude::*;
+       use crate::sync::Arc;
 
        use core::convert::TryInto;
 
@@ -2033,524 +2388,57 @@ mod tests {
                        inbound_capacity_msat: 42,
                        unspendable_punishment_reserve: None,
                        confirmations_required: None,
+                       confirmations: None,
                        force_close_spend_delay: None,
                        is_outbound: true, is_channel_ready: true,
                        is_usable: true, is_public: true,
                        inbound_htlc_minimum_msat: None,
                        inbound_htlc_maximum_msat: None,
                        config: None,
+                       feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: None
                }
        }
 
-       // Using the same keys for LN and BTC ids
-       fn add_channel(
-               gossip_sync: &P2PGossipSync<Arc<NetworkGraph<Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>>, Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>,
-               secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<All>, node_1_privkey: &SecretKey, node_2_privkey: &SecretKey, features: ChannelFeatures, short_channel_id: u64
-       ) {
-               let node_id_1 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_1_privkey);
-               let node_id_2 = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_2_privkey);
-
-               let unsigned_announcement = UnsignedChannelAnnouncement {
-                       features,
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id,
-                       node_id_1,
-                       node_id_2,
-                       bitcoin_key_1: node_id_1,
-                       bitcoin_key_2: node_id_2,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new(),
-               };
-
-               let msghash = hash_to_message!(&Sha256dHash::hash(&unsigned_announcement.encode()[..])[..]);
-               let valid_announcement = ChannelAnnouncement {
-                       node_signature_1: secp_ctx.sign_ecdsa(&msghash, node_1_privkey),
-                       node_signature_2: secp_ctx.sign_ecdsa(&msghash, node_2_privkey),
-                       bitcoin_signature_1: secp_ctx.sign_ecdsa(&msghash, node_1_privkey),
-                       bitcoin_signature_2: secp_ctx.sign_ecdsa(&msghash, node_2_privkey),
-                       contents: unsigned_announcement.clone(),
-               };
-               match gossip_sync.handle_channel_announcement(&valid_announcement) {
-                       Ok(res) => assert!(res),
-                       _ => panic!()
-               };
-       }
-
-       fn update_channel(
-               gossip_sync: &P2PGossipSync<Arc<NetworkGraph<Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>>, Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>,
-               secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<All>, node_privkey: &SecretKey, update: UnsignedChannelUpdate
-       ) {
-               let msghash = hash_to_message!(&Sha256dHash::hash(&update.encode()[..])[..]);
-               let valid_channel_update = ChannelUpdate {
-                       signature: secp_ctx.sign_ecdsa(&msghash, node_privkey),
-                       contents: update.clone()
-               };
-
-               match gossip_sync.handle_channel_update(&valid_channel_update) {
-                       Ok(res) => assert!(res),
-                       Err(_) => panic!()
-               };
-       }
-
-       fn add_or_update_node(
-               gossip_sync: &P2PGossipSync<Arc<NetworkGraph<Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>>, Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>,
-               secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<All>, node_privkey: &SecretKey, features: NodeFeatures, timestamp: u32
-       ) {
-               let node_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, node_privkey);
-               let unsigned_announcement = UnsignedNodeAnnouncement {
-                       features,
-                       timestamp,
-                       node_id,
-                       rgb: [0; 3],
-                       alias: [0; 32],
-                       addresses: Vec::new(),
-                       excess_address_data: Vec::new(),
-                       excess_data: Vec::new(),
-               };
-               let msghash = hash_to_message!(&Sha256dHash::hash(&unsigned_announcement.encode()[..])[..]);
-               let valid_announcement = NodeAnnouncement {
-                       signature: secp_ctx.sign_ecdsa(&msghash, node_privkey),
-                       contents: unsigned_announcement.clone()
-               };
-
-               match gossip_sync.handle_node_announcement(&valid_announcement) {
-                       Ok(_) => (),
-                       Err(_) => panic!()
-               };
-       }
-
-       fn get_nodes(secp_ctx: &Secp256k1<All>) -> (SecretKey, PublicKey, Vec<SecretKey>, Vec<PublicKey>) {
-               let privkeys: Vec<SecretKey> = (2..22).map(|i| {
-                       SecretKey::from_slice(&hex::decode(format!("{:02x}", i).repeat(32)).unwrap()[..]).unwrap()
-               }).collect();
-
-               let pubkeys = privkeys.iter().map(|secret| PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, secret)).collect();
-
-               let our_privkey = SecretKey::from_slice(&hex::decode("01".repeat(32)).unwrap()[..]).unwrap();
-               let our_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &our_privkey);
-
-               (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, pubkeys)
-       }
-
-       fn id_to_feature_flags(id: u8) -> Vec<u8> {
-               // Set the feature flags to the id'th odd (ie non-required) feature bit so that we can
-               // test for it later.
-               let idx = (id - 1) * 2 + 1;
-               if idx > 8*3 {
-                       vec![1 << (idx - 8*3), 0, 0, 0]
-               } else if idx > 8*2 {
-                       vec![1 << (idx - 8*2), 0, 0]
-               } else if idx > 8*1 {
-                       vec![1 << (idx - 8*1), 0]
-               } else {
-                       vec![1 << idx]
-               }
-       }
-
-       fn build_line_graph() -> (
-               Secp256k1<All>, sync::Arc<NetworkGraph<Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>>,
-               P2PGossipSync<sync::Arc<NetworkGraph<Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>>, sync::Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, sync::Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>,
-               sync::Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, sync::Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>,
-       ) {
-               let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
-               let logger = Arc::new(test_utils::TestLogger::new());
-               let chain_monitor = Arc::new(test_utils::TestChainSource::new(Network::Testnet));
-               let genesis_hash = genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash();
-               let network_graph = Arc::new(NetworkGraph::new(genesis_hash, Arc::clone(&logger)));
-               let gossip_sync = P2PGossipSync::new(Arc::clone(&network_graph), None, Arc::clone(&logger));
-
-               // Build network from our_id to node 19:
-               // our_id -1(1)2- node0 -1(2)2- node1 - ... - node19
-               let (our_privkey, _, privkeys, _) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-
-               for (idx, (cur_privkey, next_privkey)) in core::iter::once(&our_privkey)
-                       .chain(privkeys.iter()).zip(privkeys.iter()).enumerate() {
-                       let cur_short_channel_id = (idx as u64) + 1;
-                       add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &cur_privkey, &next_privkey,
-                               ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(1)), cur_short_channel_id);
-                       update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &cur_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                               chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                               short_channel_id: cur_short_channel_id,
-                               timestamp: idx as u32,
-                               flags: 0,
-                               cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
-                               htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                               htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                               fee_base_msat: 0,
-                               fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                               excess_data: Vec::new()
-                       });
-                       update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &next_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                               chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                               short_channel_id: cur_short_channel_id,
-                               timestamp: (idx as u32)+1,
-                               flags: 1,
-                               cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
-                               htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                               htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                               fee_base_msat: 0,
-                               fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                               excess_data: Vec::new()
-                       });
-                       add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, next_privkey,
-                               NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(1)), 0);
-               }
-
-               (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, chain_monitor, logger)
-       }
-
-       fn build_graph() -> (
-               Secp256k1<All>,
-               sync::Arc<NetworkGraph<Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>>,
-               P2PGossipSync<sync::Arc<NetworkGraph<Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>>, sync::Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>, sync::Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>>,
-               sync::Arc<test_utils::TestChainSource>,
-               sync::Arc<test_utils::TestLogger>,
-       ) {
-               let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
-               let logger = Arc::new(test_utils::TestLogger::new());
-               let chain_monitor = Arc::new(test_utils::TestChainSource::new(Network::Testnet));
-               let genesis_hash = genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash();
-               let network_graph = Arc::new(NetworkGraph::new(genesis_hash, Arc::clone(&logger)));
-               let gossip_sync = P2PGossipSync::new(Arc::clone(&network_graph), None, Arc::clone(&logger));
-               // Build network from our_id to node6:
-               //
-               //        -1(1)2-  node0  -1(3)2-
-               //       /                       \
-               // our_id -1(12)2- node7 -1(13)2--- node2
-               //       \                       /
-               //        -1(2)2-  node1  -1(4)2-
-               //
-               //
-               // chan1  1-to-2: disabled
-               // chan1  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               // chan2  1-to-2: enabled, ignored fee
-               // chan2  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               // chan3  1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
-               // chan3  2-to-1: enabled, 100 msat fee
-               //
-               // chan4  1-to-2: enabled, 100% fee
-               // chan4  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               // chan12 1-to-2: enabled, ignored fee
-               // chan12 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               // chan13 1-to-2: enabled, 200% fee
-               // chan13 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               //
-               //       -1(5)2- node3 -1(8)2--
-               //       |         2          |
-               //       |       (11)         |
-               //      /          1           \
-               // node2--1(6)2- node4 -1(9)2--- node6 (not in global route map)
-               //      \                      /
-               //       -1(7)2- node5 -1(10)2-
-               //
-               // Channels 5, 8, 9 and 10 are private channels.
-               //
-               // chan5  1-to-2: enabled, 100 msat fee
-               // chan5  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               // chan6  1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
-               // chan6  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               // chan7  1-to-2: enabled, 100% fee
-               // chan7  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               // chan8  1-to-2: enabled, variable fee (0 then 1000 msat)
-               // chan8  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               // chan9  1-to-2: enabled, 1001 msat fee
-               // chan9  2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               // chan10 1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
-               // chan10 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-               //
-               // chan11 1-to-2: enabled, 0 fee
-               // chan11 2-to-1: enabled, 0 fee
-
-               let (our_privkey, _, privkeys, _) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-
-               add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, &privkeys[0], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(1)), 1);
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 1,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 1,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-
-               add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(1)), 0);
-
-               add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, &privkeys[1], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(2)), 2);
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 2,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 0,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (5 << 4) | 3,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(),
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(),
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 2,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 1,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-
-               add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(2)), 0);
-
-               add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, &privkeys[7], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(12)), 12);
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 12,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 0,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (5 << 4) | 3,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(),
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(),
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 12,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 1,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-
-               add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(8)), 0);
-
-               add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], &privkeys[2], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(3)), 3);
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 3,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 0,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 4) | 1,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 3,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 1,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 4) | 2,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 100,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-
-               add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], &privkeys[2], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(4)), 4);
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 4,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 0,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 4) | 1,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 1000000,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 4,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 1,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 4) | 2,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-
-               add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], &privkeys[2], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(13)), 13);
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 13,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 0,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (13 << 4) | 1,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 2000000,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 13,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 1,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (13 << 4) | 2,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-
-               add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(3)), 0);
-
-               add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], &privkeys[4], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(6)), 6);
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 6,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 0,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (6 << 4) | 1,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 6,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 1,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (6 << 4) | 2,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new(),
-               });
-
-               add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], &privkeys[3], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(11)), 11);
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 11,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 0,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (11 << 4) | 1,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[3], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 11,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 1,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (11 << 4) | 2,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-
-               add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[4], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(5)), 0);
-
-               add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[3], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(4)), 0);
-
-               add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], &privkeys[5], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(7)), 7);
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[2], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 7,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 0,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (7 << 4) | 1,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 1000000,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-               update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[5], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
-                       chain_hash: genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash(),
-                       short_channel_id: 7,
-                       timestamp: 1,
-                       flags: 1,
-                       cltv_expiry_delta: (7 << 4) | 2,
-                       htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
-                       fee_base_msat: 0,
-                       fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
-                       excess_data: Vec::new()
-               });
-
-               add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[5], NodeFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(6)), 0);
-
-               (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, chain_monitor, logger)
-       }
-
        #[test]
        fn simple_route_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, _, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // Simple route to 2 via 1
 
-               if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 0, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+               if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 0, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                        assert_eq!(err, "Cannot send a payment of 0 msat");
                } else { panic!(); }
 
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 2);
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
        }
 
        #[test]
        fn invalid_first_hop_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, _, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // Simple route to 2 via 1
@@ -2558,21 +2446,21 @@ mod tests {
                let our_chans = vec![get_channel_details(Some(2), our_id, InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]), 100000)];
 
                if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) =
-                       get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                       get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                        assert_eq!(err, "First hop cannot have our_node_pubkey as a destination.");
                } else { panic!(); }
 
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 2);
        }
 
        #[test]
        fn htlc_minimum_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // Simple route to 2 via 1
@@ -2585,7 +2473,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2597,7 +2485,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2609,7 +2497,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2621,7 +2509,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2633,7 +2521,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2648,7 +2536,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 200_000_000,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2663,14 +2551,14 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(199_999_999),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 199_999_999,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
                });
 
                // Not possible to send 199_999_999, because the minimum on channel=2 is 200_000_000.
-               if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 199_999_999, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+               if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 199_999_999, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                        assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a path to the given destination");
                } else { panic!(); }
 
@@ -2682,24 +2570,25 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
                });
 
                // A payment above the minimum should pass
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 199_999_999, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 199_999_999, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 2);
        }
 
        #[test]
        fn htlc_minimum_overpay_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // A route to node#2 via two paths.
@@ -2712,7 +2601,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 35_000,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(40_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 40_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2724,7 +2613,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 35_000,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(40_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 40_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2738,7 +2627,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2750,7 +2639,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2764,15 +2653,15 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
                });
 
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 60_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 60_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                // Overpay fees to hit htlc_minimum_msat.
-               let overpaid_fees = route.paths[0][0].fee_msat + route.paths[1][0].fee_msat;
+               let overpaid_fees = route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat + route.paths[1].hops[0].fee_msat;
                // TODO: this could be better balanced to overpay 10k and not 15k.
                assert_eq!(overpaid_fees, 15_000);
 
@@ -2785,7 +2674,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 65_000,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(80_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 80_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2797,7 +2686,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2809,25 +2698,25 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 100_000,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
                });
 
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 60_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 60_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                // Fine to overpay for htlc_minimum_msat if it allows us to save fee.
                assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 12);
-               let fees = route.paths[0][0].fee_msat;
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 12);
+               let fees = route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat;
                assert_eq!(fees, 5_000);
 
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 50_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 50_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                // Not fine to overpay for htlc_minimum_msat if it requires paying more than fee on
                // the other channel.
                assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               let fees = route.paths[0][0].fee_msat;
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               let fees = route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat;
                assert_eq!(fees, 5_000);
        }
 
@@ -2835,9 +2724,9 @@ mod tests {
        fn disable_channels_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // // Disable channels 4 and 12 by flags=2
@@ -2848,7 +2737,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -2860,76 +2749,76 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
                });
 
                // If all the channels require some features we don't understand, route should fail
-               if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+               if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                        assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a path to the given destination");
                } else { panic!(); }
 
                // If we specify a channel to node7, that overrides our local channel view and that gets used
                let our_chans = vec![get_channel_details(Some(42), nodes[7].clone(), InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]), 250_000_000)];
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 2);
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]); // it should also override our view of their features
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 200);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]); // it should also override our view of their features
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 13);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 13);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
        }
 
        #[test]
        fn disable_node_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // Disable nodes 1, 2, and 8 by requiring unknown feature bits
-               let mut unknown_features = NodeFeatures::known();
+               let mut unknown_features = NodeFeatures::empty();
                unknown_features.set_unknown_feature_required();
                add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], unknown_features.clone(), 1);
                add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[1], unknown_features.clone(), 1);
                add_or_update_node(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[7], unknown_features.clone(), 1);
 
                // If all nodes require some features we don't understand, route should fail
-               if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+               if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                        assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a path to the given destination");
                } else { panic!(); }
 
                // If we specify a channel to node7, that overrides our local channel view and that gets used
                let our_chans = vec![get_channel_details(Some(42), nodes[7].clone(), InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]), 250_000_000)];
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]); // it should also override our view of their features
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 13);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 2);
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 200);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]); // it should also override our view of their features
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 13);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
 
                // Note that we don't test disabling node 3 and failing to route to it, as we (somewhat
                // naively) assume that the user checked the feature bits on the invoice, which override
@@ -2940,55 +2829,55 @@ mod tests {
        fn our_chans_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, _, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // Route to 1 via 2 and 3 because our channel to 1 is disabled
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[0]);
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 3);
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (3 << 4) | 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[0]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 3);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(1));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[0], 42);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 3);
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 200);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (3 << 4) | 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].pubkey, nodes[0]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].short_channel_id, 3);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(1));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
 
                // If we specify a channel to node7, that overrides our local channel view and that gets used
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42);
                let our_chans = vec![get_channel_details(Some(42), nodes[7].clone(), InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]), 250_000_000)];
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 2);
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 200);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 13);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 13);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
        }
 
        fn last_hops(nodes: &Vec<PublicKey>) -> Vec<RouteHint> {
@@ -3071,8 +2960,8 @@ mod tests {
        fn partial_route_hint_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, _, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // Simple test across 2, 3, 5, and 4 via a last_hop channel
@@ -3095,52 +2984,52 @@ mod tests {
                let mut invalid_last_hops = last_hops_multi_private_channels(&nodes);
                invalid_last_hops.push(invalid_last_hop);
                {
-                       let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(invalid_last_hops);
-                       if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                       let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(invalid_last_hops).unwrap();
+                       if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Route hint cannot have the payee as the source.");
                        } else { panic!(); }
                }
 
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops_multi_private_channels(&nodes));
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 5);
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[4]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 6);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].pubkey, nodes[3]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].short_channel_id, 11);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(last_hops_multi_private_channels(&nodes)).unwrap();
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 5);
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].pubkey, nodes[4]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].short_channel_id, 6);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].pubkey, nodes[3]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].short_channel_id, 11);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
                // If we have a peer in the node map, we'll use their features here since we don't have
                // a way of figuring out their features from the invoice:
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(11));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(11));
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].pubkey, nodes[6]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].short_channel_id, 8);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].pubkey, nodes[6]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].short_channel_id, 8);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
        }
 
        fn empty_last_hop(nodes: &Vec<PublicKey>) -> Vec<RouteHint> {
@@ -3171,52 +3060,52 @@ mod tests {
        fn ignores_empty_last_hops_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, _, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(empty_last_hop(&nodes));
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(empty_last_hop(&nodes)).unwrap();
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // Test handling of an empty RouteHint passed in Invoice.
 
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 5);
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[4]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 6);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].pubkey, nodes[3]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].short_channel_id, 11);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 5);
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].pubkey, nodes[4]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].short_channel_id, 6);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].pubkey, nodes[3]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].short_channel_id, 11);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
                // If we have a peer in the node map, we'll use their features here since we don't have
                // a way of figuring out their features from the invoice:
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(11));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(11));
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].pubkey, nodes[6]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].short_channel_id, 8);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].pubkey, nodes[6]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].short_channel_id, 8);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
        }
 
        /// Builds a trivial last-hop hint that passes through the two nodes given, with channel 0xff00
@@ -3251,9 +3140,9 @@ mod tests {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
                let last_hops = multi_hop_last_hops_hint([nodes[2], nodes[3]]);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops.clone());
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(last_hops.clone()).unwrap();
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
                // Test through channels 2, 3, 0xff00, 0xff01.
                // Test shows that multiple hop hints are considered.
@@ -3266,7 +3155,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3278,42 +3167,42 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
                });
 
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 4);
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, 65);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 81);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[3]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, last_hops[0].0[0].short_channel_id);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, 129);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].pubkey, nodes[6]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].short_channel_id, last_hops[0].0[1].short_channel_id);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 4);
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 200);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, 65);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 81);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].pubkey, nodes[3]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].short_channel_id, last_hops[0].0[0].short_channel_id);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, 129);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].pubkey, nodes[6]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].short_channel_id, last_hops[0].0[1].short_channel_id);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
        }
 
        #[test]
@@ -3325,8 +3214,8 @@ mod tests {
                let non_announced_pubkey = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&secp_ctx, &non_announced_privkey);
 
                let last_hops = multi_hop_last_hops_hint([nodes[2], non_announced_pubkey]);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops.clone());
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(last_hops.clone()).unwrap();
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
                // Test through channels 2, 3, 0xff00, 0xff01.
                // Test shows that multiple hop hints are considered.
 
@@ -3338,7 +3227,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3350,42 +3239,42 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2, // to disable
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
                });
 
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &[42u8; 32]).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 4);
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, 65);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 81);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, non_announced_pubkey);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, last_hops[0].0[0].short_channel_id);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, 129);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].pubkey, nodes[6]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].short_channel_id, last_hops[0].0[1].short_channel_id);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &[42u8; 32]).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 4);
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 200);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, 65);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 81);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].pubkey, non_announced_pubkey);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].short_channel_id, last_hops[0].0[0].short_channel_id);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, 129);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].pubkey, nodes[6]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].short_channel_id, last_hops[0].0[1].short_channel_id);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
        }
 
        fn last_hops_with_public_channel(nodes: &Vec<PublicKey>) -> Vec<RouteHint> {
@@ -3431,160 +3320,160 @@ mod tests {
        fn last_hops_with_public_channel_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, _, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops_with_public_channel(&nodes));
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(last_hops_with_public_channel(&nodes)).unwrap();
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
                // This test shows that public routes can be present in the invoice
                // which would be handled in the same manner.
 
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 5);
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[4]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 6);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].pubkey, nodes[3]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].short_channel_id, 11);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 5);
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].pubkey, nodes[4]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].short_channel_id, 6);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].pubkey, nodes[3]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].short_channel_id, 11);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
                // If we have a peer in the node map, we'll use their features here since we don't have
                // a way of figuring out their features from the invoice:
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(11));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(11));
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].pubkey, nodes[6]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].short_channel_id, 8);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].pubkey, nodes[6]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].short_channel_id, 8);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
        }
 
        #[test]
        fn our_chans_last_hop_connect_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, _, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // Simple test with outbound channel to 4 to test that last_hops and first_hops connect
                let our_chans = vec![get_channel_details(Some(42), nodes[3].clone(), InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]), 250_000_000)];
                let mut last_hops = last_hops(&nodes);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops.clone());
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[3]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[6]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 8);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(last_hops.clone()).unwrap();
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 2);
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[3]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &vec![0b11]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // No feature flags will meet the relevant-to-channel conversion
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[6]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 8);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
 
                last_hops[0].0[0].fees.base_msat = 1000;
 
                // Revert to via 6 as the fee on 8 goes up
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops);
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 4);
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 200); // fee increased as its % of value transferred across node
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (7 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[5]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 7);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, (10 << 4) | 1);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(last_hops).unwrap();
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 4);
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 200); // fee increased as its % of value transferred across node
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (7 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].pubkey, nodes[5]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].short_channel_id, 7);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, (10 << 4) | 1);
                // If we have a peer in the node map, we'll use their features here since we don't have
                // a way of figuring out their features from the invoice:
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(7));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(7));
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].pubkey, nodes[6]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].short_channel_id, 10);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].fee_msat, 100);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].pubkey, nodes[6]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].short_channel_id, 10);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].fee_msat, 100);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
 
                // ...but still use 8 for larger payments as 6 has a variable feerate
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 2000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 5);
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 3000);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 4);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[4]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 6);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
-
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].pubkey, nodes[3]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].short_channel_id, 11);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].fee_msat, 1000);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 2000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 5);
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 3000);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (4 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(2));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 4);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (6 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].pubkey, nodes[4]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].short_channel_id, 6);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, (11 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
+
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].pubkey, nodes[3]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].short_channel_id, 11);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].fee_msat, 1000);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
                // If we have a peer in the node map, we'll use their features here since we don't have
                // a way of figuring out their features from the invoice:
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][3].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(11));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[3].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(11));
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].pubkey, nodes[6]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].short_channel_id, 8);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].fee_msat, 2000);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][4].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].pubkey, nodes[6]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].short_channel_id, 8);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].fee_msat, 2000);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[4].channel_features.le_flags(), &Vec::<u8>::new()); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
        }
 
        fn do_unannounced_path_test(last_hop_htlc_max: Option<u64>, last_hop_fee_prop: u32, outbound_capacity_msat: u64, route_val: u64) -> Result<Route, LightningError> {
@@ -3604,16 +3493,15 @@ mod tests {
                        htlc_minimum_msat: None,
                        htlc_maximum_msat: last_hop_htlc_max,
                }]);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(target_node_id).with_route_hints(vec![last_hops]);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(target_node_id, 42).with_route_hints(vec![last_hops]).unwrap();
                let our_chans = vec![get_channel_details(Some(42), middle_node_id, InitFeatures::from_le_bytes(vec![0b11]), outbound_capacity_msat)];
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let genesis_hash = genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash();
-               let logger = test_utils::TestLogger::new();
-               let network_graph = NetworkGraph::new(genesis_hash, &logger);
+               let logger = ln_test_utils::TestLogger::new();
+               let network_graph = NetworkGraph::new(Network::Testnet, &logger);
                let route = get_route(&source_node_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(),
-                               Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), route_val, 42, &logger, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes);
+                               Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), route_val, &logger, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes);
                route
        }
 
@@ -3626,21 +3514,21 @@ mod tests {
 
                let middle_node_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&Secp256k1::new(), &SecretKey::from_slice(&hex::decode(format!("{:02}", 42).repeat(32)).unwrap()[..]).unwrap());
                let target_node_id = PublicKey::from_secret_key(&Secp256k1::new(), &SecretKey::from_slice(&hex::decode(format!("{:02}", 43).repeat(32)).unwrap()[..]).unwrap());
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 2);
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, middle_node_id);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 1001);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &[0b11]);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &[0; 0]); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, middle_node_id);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 1001);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (8 << 4) | 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &[0b11]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &[0; 0]); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
 
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, target_node_id);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 8);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 1000000);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &[0; 0]); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, target_node_id);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 8);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 1000000);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), default_node_features().le_flags()); // We dont pass flags in from invoices yet
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &[0; 0]); // We can't learn any flags from invoices, sadly
        }
 
        #[test]
@@ -3667,10 +3555,11 @@ mod tests {
 
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, mut gossip_sync, chain_monitor, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
 
                // We will use a simple single-path route from
                // our node to node2 via node0: channels {1, 3}.
@@ -3683,7 +3572,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3695,7 +3584,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3710,7 +3599,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(1_000_000_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 1_000_000_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3725,7 +3614,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 250_000_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3734,19 +3623,19 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 250_000_001, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 250_000_001, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
                }
 
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route an exact amount we have should be fine.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 250_000_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 250_000_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
                        let path = route.paths.last().unwrap();
-                       assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
-                       assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                       assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().fee_msat, 250_000_000);
+                       assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 2);
+                       assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                       assert_eq!(path.final_value_msat(), 250_000_000);
                }
 
                // Check that setting next_outbound_htlc_limit_msat in first_hops limits the channels.
@@ -3758,7 +3647,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(1_000_000_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 1_000_000_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3770,19 +3659,19 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 200_000_001, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 200_000_001, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
                }
 
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route an exact amount we have should be fine.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 200_000_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&our_chans.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>()), 200_000_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
                        let path = route.paths.last().unwrap();
-                       assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
-                       assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                       assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().fee_msat, 200_000_000);
+                       assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 2);
+                       assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                       assert_eq!(path.final_value_msat(), 200_000_000);
                }
 
                // Enable channel #1 back.
@@ -3793,7 +3682,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(1_000_000_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 1_000_000_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3808,7 +3697,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(15_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 15_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3817,19 +3706,19 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 15_001, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 15_001, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
                }
 
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route an exact amount we have should be fine.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 15_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 15_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
                        let path = route.paths.last().unwrap();
-                       assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
-                       assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                       assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().fee_msat, 15_000);
+                       assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 2);
+                       assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                       assert_eq!(path.final_value_msat(), 15_000);
                }
 
                // Now let's see if routing works if we know only capacity from the UTXO.
@@ -3843,7 +3732,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3855,8 +3744,9 @@ mod tests {
                .push_opcode(opcodes::all::OP_PUSHNUM_2)
                .push_opcode(opcodes::all::OP_CHECKMULTISIG).into_script().to_v0_p2wsh();
 
-               *chain_monitor.utxo_ret.lock().unwrap() = Ok(TxOut { value: 15, script_pubkey: good_script.clone() });
-               gossip_sync.add_chain_access(Some(chain_monitor));
+               *chain_monitor.utxo_ret.lock().unwrap() =
+                       UtxoResult::Sync(Ok(TxOut { value: 15, script_pubkey: good_script.clone() }));
+               gossip_sync.add_utxo_lookup(Some(chain_monitor));
 
                add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], &privkeys[2], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(3)), 333);
                update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &privkeys[0], UnsignedChannelUpdate {
@@ -3866,7 +3756,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 4) | 1,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 15_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3878,7 +3768,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 1,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 4) | 2,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 15_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 100,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3887,19 +3777,19 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 15_001, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 15_001, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
                }
 
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route an exact amount we have should be fine.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 15_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 15_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
                        let path = route.paths.last().unwrap();
-                       assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
-                       assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                       assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().fee_msat, 15_000);
+                       assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 2);
+                       assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                       assert_eq!(path.final_value_msat(), 15_000);
                }
 
                // Now let's see if routing chooses htlc_maximum_msat over UTXO capacity.
@@ -3910,7 +3800,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(10_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 10_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3919,19 +3809,19 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 10_001, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 10_001, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
                }
 
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route an exact amount we have should be fine.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 10_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 10_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
                        let path = route.paths.last().unwrap();
-                       assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
-                       assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                       assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().fee_msat, 10_000);
+                       assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 2);
+                       assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                       assert_eq!(path.final_value_msat(), 10_000);
                }
        }
 
@@ -3941,10 +3831,11 @@ mod tests {
                // one of the latter hops is limited.
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3]).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3], 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
 
                // Path via {node7, node2, node4} is channels {12, 13, 6, 11}.
                // {12, 13, 11} have the capacities of 100, {6} has a capacity of 50.
@@ -3958,7 +3849,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3970,7 +3861,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3985,7 +3876,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -3997,7 +3888,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4010,7 +3901,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(50_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 50_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4022,7 +3913,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4030,33 +3921,33 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 60_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 60_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
                }
 
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route 49 sats (just a bit below the capacity).
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 49_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 49_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
                        let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
                        for path in &route.paths {
-                               assert_eq!(path.len(), 4);
-                               assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
-                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 4);
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
+                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.final_value_msat();
                        }
                        assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 49_000);
                }
 
                {
                        // Attempt to route an exact amount is also fine
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 50_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 50_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
                        let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
                        for path in &route.paths {
-                               assert_eq!(path.len(), 4);
-                               assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
-                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 4);
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
+                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.final_value_msat();
                        }
                        assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 50_000);
                }
@@ -4066,10 +3957,10 @@ mod tests {
        fn ignore_fee_first_hop_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42);
 
                // Path via node0 is channels {1, 3}. Limit them to 100 and 50 sats (total limit 50).
                update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
@@ -4079,7 +3970,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 1_000_000,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4091,20 +3982,20 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(50_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 50_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
                });
 
                {
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 50_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 50_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
                        let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
                        for path in &route.paths {
-                               assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
-                               assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 2);
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.final_value_msat();
                        }
                        assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 50_000);
                }
@@ -4114,11 +4005,12 @@ mod tests {
        fn simple_mpp_route_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2])
-                       .with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42)
+                       .with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
 
                // We need a route consisting of 3 paths:
                // From our node to node2 via node0, node7, node1 (three paths one hop each).
@@ -4136,7 +4028,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4148,7 +4040,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(50_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 50_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4163,7 +4055,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(60_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 60_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4175,7 +4067,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(60_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 60_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4190,7 +4082,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 200_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4202,7 +4094,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(180_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 180_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4211,7 +4103,7 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                               &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 300_000, 42,
+                               &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 300_000,
                                Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                        assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
@@ -4221,7 +4113,7 @@ mod tests {
                        // Attempt to route while setting max_path_count to 0 results in a failure.
                        let zero_payment_params = payment_params.clone().with_max_path_count(0);
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                               &our_id, &zero_payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42,
+                               &our_id, &zero_payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100,
                                Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                        assert_eq!(err, "Can't find a route with no paths allowed.");
                        } else { panic!(); }
@@ -4233,7 +4125,7 @@ mod tests {
                        // to account for 1/3 of the total value, which is violated by 2 out of 3 paths.
                        let fail_payment_params = payment_params.clone().with_max_path_count(3);
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                               &our_id, &fail_payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 250_000, 42,
+                               &our_id, &fail_payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 250_000,
                                Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                        assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
@@ -4243,13 +4135,13 @@ mod tests {
                        // Now, attempt to route 250 sats (just a bit below the capacity).
                        // Our algorithm should provide us with these 3 paths.
                        let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None,
-                               250_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                               250_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 3);
                        let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
                        for path in &route.paths {
-                               assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
-                               assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 2);
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.final_value_msat();
                        }
                        assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 250_000);
                }
@@ -4257,13 +4149,13 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route an exact amount is also fine
                        let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None,
-                               290_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                               290_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 3);
                        let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
                        for path in &route.paths {
-                               assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
-                               assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 2);
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.final_value_msat();
                        }
                        assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 290_000);
                }
@@ -4273,10 +4165,11 @@ mod tests {
        fn long_mpp_route_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3]).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3], 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
 
                // We need a route consisting of 3 paths:
                // From our node to node3 via {node0, node2}, {node7, node2, node4} and {node7, node2}.
@@ -4293,7 +4186,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4305,7 +4198,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4319,7 +4212,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4331,7 +4224,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4346,7 +4239,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 200_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4362,7 +4255,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 200_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4374,7 +4267,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 200_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4387,7 +4280,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4399,7 +4292,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4412,7 +4305,7 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 350_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 350_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
                }
@@ -4420,13 +4313,13 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route 300 sats (exact amount we can route).
                        // Our algorithm should provide us with these 3 paths, 100 sats each.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 300_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 300_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 3);
 
                        let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
                        for path in &route.paths {
-                               assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
-                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
+                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.final_value_msat();
                        }
                        assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 300_000);
                }
@@ -4437,10 +4330,11 @@ mod tests {
        fn mpp_cheaper_route_test() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3]).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3], 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
 
                // This test checks that if we have two cheaper paths and one more expensive path,
                // so that liquidity-wise any 2 of 3 combination is sufficient,
@@ -4461,7 +4355,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4473,7 +4367,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4487,7 +4381,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4499,7 +4393,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4514,7 +4408,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 200_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4530,7 +4424,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 200_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4542,7 +4436,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 200_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4555,7 +4449,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 1_000,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4567,7 +4461,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4580,15 +4474,15 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route 180 sats.
                        // Our algorithm should provide us with these 2 paths.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 180_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 180_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 2);
 
                        let mut total_value_transferred_msat = 0;
                        let mut total_paid_msat = 0;
                        for path in &route.paths {
-                               assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
-                               total_value_transferred_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
-                               for hop in path {
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
+                               total_value_transferred_msat += path.final_value_msat();
+                               for hop in &path.hops {
                                        total_paid_msat += hop.fee_msat;
                                }
                        }
@@ -4606,10 +4500,11 @@ mod tests {
                // if the fee is not properly accounted for, the behavior is different.
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3]).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3], 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
 
                // We need a route consisting of 2 paths:
                // From our node to node3 via {node0, node2} and {node7, node2, node4}.
@@ -4628,7 +4523,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4641,7 +4536,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 2,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4655,7 +4550,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4667,7 +4562,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4681,7 +4576,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4704,7 +4599,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(250_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 250_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4716,7 +4611,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4729,7 +4624,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 150_000,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4741,7 +4636,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4750,20 +4645,20 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 210_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 210_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
                }
 
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route 200 sats (exact amount we can route).
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 200_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 200_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 2);
 
                        let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
                        for path in &route.paths {
-                               assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
-                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[3]);
+                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.final_value_msat();
                        }
                        assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 200_000);
                        assert_eq!(route.get_total_fees(), 150_000);
@@ -4787,10 +4682,11 @@ mod tests {
                // This bug appeared in production in some specific channel configurations.
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(PublicKey::from_slice(&[02; 33]).unwrap()).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known())
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(PublicKey::from_slice(&[02; 33]).unwrap(), 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap()
                        .with_route_hints(vec![RouteHint(vec![RouteHintHop {
                                src_node_id: nodes[2],
                                short_channel_id: 42,
@@ -4798,7 +4694,7 @@ mod tests {
                                cltv_expiry_delta: 42,
                                htlc_minimum_msat: None,
                                htlc_maximum_msat: None,
-                       }])]);
+                       }])]).unwrap().with_max_channel_saturation_power_of_half(0);
 
                // Keep only two paths from us to nodes[2], both with a 99sat HTLC maximum, with one with
                // no fee and one with a 1msat fee. Previously, trying to route 100 sats to nodes[2] here
@@ -4812,7 +4708,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (5 << 4) | 5,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(99_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 99_000,
                        fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(),
                        fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(),
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4824,7 +4720,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (5 << 4) | 3,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(99_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 99_000,
                        fee_base_msat: u32::max_value(),
                        fee_proportional_millionths: u32::max_value(),
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4836,7 +4732,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 4) | 1,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 1,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4848,7 +4744,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0|2, // Channel disabled
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (13 << 4) | 1,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 2000000,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4856,18 +4752,18 @@ mod tests {
 
                // Get a route for 100 sats and check that we found the MPP route no problem and didn't
                // overpay at all.
-               let mut route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               let mut route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 2);
-               route.paths.sort_by_key(|path| path[0].short_channel_id);
+               route.paths.sort_by_key(|path| path.hops[0].short_channel_id);
                // Paths are manually ordered ordered by SCID, so:
                // * the first is channel 1 (0 fee, but 99 sat maximum) -> channel 3 -> channel 42
                // * the second is channel 2 (1 msat fee) -> channel 4 -> channel 42
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 0);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 99_000);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[1][0].short_channel_id, 2);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[1][0].fee_msat, 1);
-               assert_eq!(route.paths[1][2].fee_msat, 1_000);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 0);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].fee_msat, 99_000);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[1].hops[0].short_channel_id, 2);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[1].hops[0].fee_msat, 1);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[1].hops[2].fee_msat, 1_000);
                assert_eq!(route.get_total_fees(), 1);
                assert_eq!(route.get_total_amount(), 100_000);
        }
@@ -4878,10 +4774,11 @@ mod tests {
                // path finding we realize that we found more capacity than we need.
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known())
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap()
                        .with_max_channel_saturation_power_of_half(0);
 
                // We need a route consisting of 3 paths:
@@ -4901,7 +4798,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(100_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 100_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4913,7 +4810,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(50_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 50_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 100,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4927,7 +4824,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(60_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 60_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 100,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4939,7 +4836,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(60_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 60_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4953,7 +4850,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(20_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 20_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4965,7 +4862,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(20_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 20_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -4974,7 +4871,7 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Attempt to route more than available results in a failure.
                        if let Err(LightningError{err, action: ErrorAction::IgnoreError}) = get_route(
-                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 150_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 150_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a sufficient route to the given destination");
                        } else { panic!(); }
                }
@@ -4982,26 +4879,26 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route 125 sats (just a bit below the capacity of 3 channels).
                        // Our algorithm should provide us with these 3 paths.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 125_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 125_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 3);
                        let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
                        for path in &route.paths {
-                               assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
-                               assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 2);
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.final_value_msat();
                        }
                        assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 125_000);
                }
 
                {
                        // Attempt to route without the last small cheap channel
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 90_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 90_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 2);
                        let mut total_amount_paid_msat = 0;
                        for path in &route.paths {
-                               assert_eq!(path.len(), 2);
-                               assert_eq!(path.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.last().unwrap().fee_msat;
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.len(), 2);
+                               assert_eq!(path.hops.last().unwrap().pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                               total_amount_paid_msat += path.final_value_msat();
                        }
                        assert_eq!(total_amount_paid_msat, 90_000);
                }
@@ -5034,15 +4931,14 @@ mod tests {
                // payment) htlc_minimum_msat. In the original algorithm, this resulted in node4's
                // "previous hop" being set to node 3, creating a loop in the path.
                let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
-               let genesis_hash = genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash();
-               let logger = Arc::new(test_utils::TestLogger::new());
-               let network = Arc::new(NetworkGraph::new(genesis_hash, Arc::clone(&logger)));
+               let logger = Arc::new(ln_test_utils::TestLogger::new());
+               let network = Arc::new(NetworkGraph::new(Network::Testnet, Arc::clone(&logger)));
                let gossip_sync = P2PGossipSync::new(Arc::clone(&network), None, Arc::clone(&logger));
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42);
 
                add_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, &privkeys[1], ChannelFeatures::from_le_bytes(id_to_feature_flags(6)), 6);
                update_channel(&gossip_sync, &secp_ctx, &our_privkey, UnsignedChannelUpdate {
@@ -5052,7 +4948,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (6 << 4) | 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5067,7 +4963,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (5 << 4) | 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 100,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5082,7 +4978,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 4) | 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5097,7 +4993,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (3 << 4) | 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5112,7 +5008,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (2 << 4) | 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5126,7 +5022,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (1 << 4) | 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 100,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5135,30 +5031,30 @@ mod tests {
 
                {
                        // Now ensure the route flows simply over nodes 1 and 4 to 6.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network.read_only(), None, 10_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network.read_only(), None, 10_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 3);
-
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 6);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 100);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (5 << 4) | 0);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(1));
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
-
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[4]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 5);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 0);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, (1 << 4) | 0);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
-
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].pubkey, nodes[6]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].short_channel_id, 1);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].fee_msat, 10_000);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(1));
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 3);
+
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[1]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 6);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 100);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (5 << 4) | 0);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(1));
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
+
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[4]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 5);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 0);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, (1 << 4) | 0);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(4));
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(5));
+
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].pubkey, nodes[6]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].short_channel_id, 1);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].fee_msat, 10_000);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(6));
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[2].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(1));
                }
        }
 
@@ -5170,10 +5066,10 @@ mod tests {
                // we calculated fees on a higher value, resulting in us ignoring such paths.
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42);
 
                // We modify the graph to set the htlc_maximum of channel 2 to below the value we wish to
                // send.
@@ -5184,7 +5080,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(85_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 85_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5197,7 +5093,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 4) | 1,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(270_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 270_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 1000000,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5206,23 +5102,23 @@ mod tests {
                {
                        // Now, attempt to route 90 sats, which is exactly 90 sats at the last hop, plus the
                        // 200% fee charged channel 13 in the 1-to-2 direction.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 90_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 90_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
-
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 12);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 90_000*2);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 4) | 1);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(8));
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(12));
-
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 13);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 90_000);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 2);
+
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 12);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 90_000*2);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 4) | 1);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(8));
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(12));
+
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 13);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 90_000);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(3));
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
                }
        }
 
@@ -5234,10 +5130,11 @@ mod tests {
                // resulting in us thinking there is no possible path, even if other paths exist.
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, gossip_sync, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (our_privkey, our_id, privkeys, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
 
                // We modify the graph to set the htlc_minimum of channel 2 and 4 as needed - channel 2
                // gets an htlc_maximum_msat of 80_000 and channel 4 an htlc_minimum_msat of 90_000. We
@@ -5249,7 +5146,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(80_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 80_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5261,7 +5158,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 4) | 1,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 90_000,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Absent,
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: MAX_VALUE_MSAT,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5271,23 +5168,23 @@ mod tests {
                        // Now, attempt to route 90 sats, hitting the htlc_minimum on channel 4, but
                        // overshooting the htlc_maximum on channel 2. Thus, we should pick the (absurdly
                        // expensive) channels 12-13 path.
-                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 90_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                       let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 90_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 2);
-
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 12);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 90_000*2);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 4) | 1);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(8));
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(12));
-
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id, 13);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].fee_msat, 90_000);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].node_features.le_flags(), InvoiceFeatures::known().le_flags());
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 2);
+
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[7]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 12);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 90_000*2);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].cltv_expiry_delta, (13 << 4) | 1);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].node_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(8));
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(12));
+
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].pubkey, nodes[2]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id, 13);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].fee_msat, 90_000);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].cltv_expiry_delta, 42);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].node_features.le_flags(), channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config).le_flags());
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[1].channel_features.le_flags(), &id_to_feature_flags(13));
                }
        }
 
@@ -5301,43 +5198,43 @@ mod tests {
                // route over multiple channels with the same first hop.
                let secp_ctx = Secp256k1::new();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let genesis_hash = genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash();
-               let logger = Arc::new(test_utils::TestLogger::new());
-               let network_graph = NetworkGraph::new(genesis_hash, Arc::clone(&logger));
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[0]).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let logger = Arc::new(ln_test_utils::TestLogger::new());
+               let network_graph = NetworkGraph::new(Network::Testnet, Arc::clone(&logger));
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[0], 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                {
                        let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&[
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(3), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 200_000),
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(2), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 10_000),
-                       ]), 100_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(3), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 200_000),
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(2), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 10_000),
+                       ]), 100_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 1);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 1);
 
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[0]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 3);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 100_000);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[0]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 3);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 100_000);
                }
                {
                        let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&[
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(3), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 50_000),
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(2), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 50_000),
-                       ]), 100_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(3), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 50_000),
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(2), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 50_000),
+                       ]), 100_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 2);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 1);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[1].len(), 1);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 1);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[1].hops.len(), 1);
 
-                       assert!((route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id == 3 && route.paths[1][0].short_channel_id == 2) ||
-                               (route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id == 2 && route.paths[1][0].short_channel_id == 3));
+                       assert!((route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id == 3 && route.paths[1].hops[0].short_channel_id == 2) ||
+                               (route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id == 2 && route.paths[1].hops[0].short_channel_id == 3));
 
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[0]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 50_000);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[0]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 50_000);
 
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[1][0].pubkey, nodes[0]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[1][0].fee_msat, 50_000);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[1].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[0]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[1].hops[0].fee_msat, 50_000);
                }
 
                {
@@ -5349,21 +5246,21 @@ mod tests {
                        // smallest of them, avoiding further fragmenting our available outbound balance to
                        // this node.
                        let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), Some(&[
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(2), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 50_000),
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(3), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 50_000),
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(5), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 50_000),
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(6), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 300_000),
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(7), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 50_000),
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(8), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 50_000),
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(9), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 50_000),
-                               &get_channel_details(Some(4), nodes[0], InitFeatures::known(), 1_000_000),
-                       ]), 100_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(2), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 50_000),
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(3), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 50_000),
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(5), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 50_000),
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(6), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 300_000),
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(7), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 50_000),
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(8), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 50_000),
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(9), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 50_000),
+                               &get_channel_details(Some(4), nodes[0], channelmanager::provided_init_features(&config), 1_000_000),
+                       ]), 100_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                        assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].len(), 1);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.len(), 1);
 
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].pubkey, nodes[0]);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].short_channel_id, 6);
-                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0][0].fee_msat, 100_000);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].pubkey, nodes[0]);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].short_channel_id, 6);
+                       assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops[0].fee_msat, 100_000);
                }
        }
 
@@ -5371,17 +5268,17 @@ mod tests {
        fn prefers_shorter_route_with_higher_fees() {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, _, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes));
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes)).unwrap();
 
                // Without penalizing each hop 100 msats, a longer path with lower fees is chosen.
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
                let route = get_route(
-                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42,
+                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100,
                        Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes
                ).unwrap();
-               let path = route.paths[0].iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+               let path = route.paths[0].hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
                assert_eq!(route.get_total_fees(), 100);
                assert_eq!(route.get_total_amount(), 100);
@@ -5389,12 +5286,12 @@ mod tests {
 
                // Applying a 100 msat penalty to each hop results in taking channels 7 and 10 to nodes[6]
                // from nodes[2] rather than channel 6, 11, and 8, even though the longer path is cheaper.
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(100);
+               let scorer = FixedPenaltyScorer::with_penalty(100);
                let route = get_route(
-                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42,
+                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100,
                        Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes
                ).unwrap();
-               let path = route.paths[0].iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+               let path = route.paths[0].hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
                assert_eq!(route.get_total_fees(), 300);
                assert_eq!(route.get_total_amount(), 100);
@@ -5407,17 +5304,17 @@ mod tests {
 
        #[cfg(c_bindings)]
        impl Writeable for BadChannelScorer {
-               fn write<W: Writer>(&self, _w: &mut W) -> Result<(), ::io::Error> { unimplemented!() }
+               fn write<W: Writer>(&self, _w: &mut W) -> Result<(), crate::io::Error> { unimplemented!() }
        }
        impl Score for BadChannelScorer {
                fn channel_penalty_msat(&self, short_channel_id: u64, _: &NodeId, _: &NodeId, _: ChannelUsage) -> u64 {
                        if short_channel_id == self.short_channel_id { u64::max_value() } else { 0 }
                }
 
-               fn payment_path_failed(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop], _short_channel_id: u64) {}
-               fn payment_path_successful(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop]) {}
-               fn probe_failed(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop], _short_channel_id: u64) {}
-               fn probe_successful(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop]) {}
+               fn payment_path_failed(&mut self, _path: &Path, _short_channel_id: u64) {}
+               fn payment_path_successful(&mut self, _path: &Path) {}
+               fn probe_failed(&mut self, _path: &Path, _short_channel_id: u64) {}
+               fn probe_successful(&mut self, _path: &Path) {}
        }
 
        struct BadNodeScorer {
@@ -5426,7 +5323,7 @@ mod tests {
 
        #[cfg(c_bindings)]
        impl Writeable for BadNodeScorer {
-               fn write<W: Writer>(&self, _w: &mut W) -> Result<(), ::io::Error> { unimplemented!() }
+               fn write<W: Writer>(&self, _w: &mut W) -> Result<(), crate::io::Error> { unimplemented!() }
        }
 
        impl Score for BadNodeScorer {
@@ -5434,28 +5331,28 @@ mod tests {
                        if *target == self.node_id { u64::max_value() } else { 0 }
                }
 
-               fn payment_path_failed(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop], _short_channel_id: u64) {}
-               fn payment_path_successful(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop]) {}
-               fn probe_failed(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop], _short_channel_id: u64) {}
-               fn probe_successful(&mut self, _path: &[&RouteHop]) {}
+               fn payment_path_failed(&mut self, _path: &Path, _short_channel_id: u64) {}
+               fn payment_path_successful(&mut self, _path: &Path) {}
+               fn probe_failed(&mut self, _path: &Path, _short_channel_id: u64) {}
+               fn probe_successful(&mut self, _path: &Path) {}
        }
 
        #[test]
        fn avoids_routing_through_bad_channels_and_nodes() {
                let (secp_ctx, network, _, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes));
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes)).unwrap();
                let network_graph = network.read_only();
 
                // A path to nodes[6] exists when no penalties are applied to any channel.
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
                let route = get_route(
-                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, 42,
+                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100,
                        Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes
                ).unwrap();
-               let path = route.paths[0].iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+               let path = route.paths[0].hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
                assert_eq!(route.get_total_fees(), 100);
                assert_eq!(route.get_total_amount(), 100);
@@ -5464,10 +5361,10 @@ mod tests {
                // A different path to nodes[6] exists if channel 6 cannot be routed over.
                let scorer = BadChannelScorer { short_channel_id: 6 };
                let route = get_route(
-                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, 42,
+                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100,
                        Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes
                ).unwrap();
-               let path = route.paths[0].iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+               let path = route.paths[0].hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
                assert_eq!(route.get_total_fees(), 300);
                assert_eq!(route.get_total_amount(), 100);
@@ -5476,7 +5373,7 @@ mod tests {
                // A path to nodes[6] does not exist if nodes[2] cannot be routed through.
                let scorer = BadNodeScorer { node_id: NodeId::from_pubkey(&nodes[2]) };
                match get_route(
-                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, 42,
+                       &our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100,
                        Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes
                ) {
                        Err(LightningError { err, .. } ) => {
@@ -5489,7 +5386,7 @@ mod tests {
        #[test]
        fn total_fees_single_path() {
                let route = Route {
-                       paths: vec![vec![
+                       paths: vec![Path { hops: vec![
                                RouteHop {
                                        pubkey: PublicKey::from_slice(&hex::decode("02eec7245d6b7d2ccb30380bfbe2a3648cd7a942653f5aa340edcea1f283686619").unwrap()[..]).unwrap(),
                                        channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(), node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
@@ -5505,7 +5402,7 @@ mod tests {
                                        channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(), node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
                                        short_channel_id: 0, fee_msat: 225, cltv_expiry_delta: 0
                                },
-                       ]],
+                       ], blinded_tail: None }],
                        payment_params: None,
                };
 
@@ -5516,7 +5413,7 @@ mod tests {
        #[test]
        fn total_fees_multi_path() {
                let route = Route {
-                       paths: vec![vec![
+                       paths: vec![Path { hops: vec![
                                RouteHop {
                                        pubkey: PublicKey::from_slice(&hex::decode("02eec7245d6b7d2ccb30380bfbe2a3648cd7a942653f5aa340edcea1f283686619").unwrap()[..]).unwrap(),
                                        channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(), node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
@@ -5527,7 +5424,7 @@ mod tests {
                                        channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(), node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
                                        short_channel_id: 0, fee_msat: 150, cltv_expiry_delta: 0
                                },
-                       ],vec![
+                       ], blinded_tail: None }, Path { hops: vec![
                                RouteHop {
                                        pubkey: PublicKey::from_slice(&hex::decode("02eec7245d6b7d2ccb30380bfbe2a3648cd7a942653f5aa340edcea1f283686619").unwrap()[..]).unwrap(),
                                        channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(), node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
@@ -5538,7 +5435,7 @@ mod tests {
                                        channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(), node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
                                        short_channel_id: 0, fee_msat: 150, cltv_expiry_delta: 0
                                },
-                       ]],
+                       ], blinded_tail: None }],
                        payment_params: None,
                };
 
@@ -5563,23 +5460,23 @@ mod tests {
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
                let network_graph = network.read_only();
 
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
 
                // Make sure that generally there is at least one route available
                let feasible_max_total_cltv_delta = 1008;
-               let feasible_payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes))
+               let feasible_payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 0).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes)).unwrap()
                        .with_max_total_cltv_expiry_delta(feasible_max_total_cltv_delta);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &feasible_payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, 0, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               let path = route.paths[0].iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &feasible_payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               let path = route.paths[0].hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
                assert_ne!(path.len(), 0);
 
                // But not if we exclude all paths on the basis of their accumulated CLTV delta
                let fail_max_total_cltv_delta = 23;
-               let fail_payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes))
+               let fail_payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 0).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes)).unwrap()
                        .with_max_total_cltv_expiry_delta(fail_max_total_cltv_delta);
-               match get_route(&our_id, &fail_payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, 0, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes)
+               match get_route(&our_id, &fail_payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes)
                {
                        Err(LightningError { err, .. } ) => {
                                assert_eq!(err, "Failed to find a path to the given destination");
@@ -5596,23 +5493,23 @@ mod tests {
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
                let network_graph = network.read_only();
 
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let mut payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes))
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let mut payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 0).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes)).unwrap()
                        .with_max_path_count(1);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // We should be able to find a route initially, and then after we fail a few random
                // channels eventually we won't be able to any longer.
-               assert!(get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, 0, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).is_ok());
+               assert!(get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).is_ok());
                loop {
-                       if let Ok(route) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, 0, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
-                               for chan in route.paths[0].iter() {
+                       if let Ok(route) = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                               for chan in route.paths[0].hops.iter() {
                                        assert!(!payment_params.previously_failed_channels.contains(&chan.short_channel_id));
                                }
                                let victim = (u64::from_ne_bytes(random_seed_bytes[0..8].try_into().unwrap()) as usize)
-                                       % route.paths[0].len();
-                               payment_params.previously_failed_channels.push(route.paths[0][victim].short_channel_id);
+                                       % route.paths[0].hops.len();
+                               payment_params.previously_failed_channels.push(route.paths[0].hops[victim].short_channel_id);
                        } else { break; }
                }
        }
@@ -5623,20 +5520,20 @@ mod tests {
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
                let network_graph = network.read_only();
 
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // First check we can actually create a long route on this graph.
-               let feasible_payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[18]);
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &feasible_payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, 0,
+               let feasible_payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[18], 0);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &feasible_payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100,
                        Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               let path = route.paths[0].iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+               let path = route.paths[0].hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.short_channel_id).collect::<Vec<_>>();
                assert!(path.len() == MAX_PATH_LENGTH_ESTIMATE.into());
 
                // But we can't create a path surpassing the MAX_PATH_LENGTH_ESTIMATE limit.
-               let fail_payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[19]);
-               match get_route(&our_id, &fail_payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, 0,
+               let fail_payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[19], 0);
+               match get_route(&our_id, &fail_payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100,
                        Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes)
                {
                        Err(LightningError { err, .. } ) => {
@@ -5651,20 +5548,20 @@ mod tests {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, _, _, logger) = build_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
 
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
 
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6]).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes));
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[6], 42).with_route_hints(last_hops(&nodes)).unwrap();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 1);
 
-               let cltv_expiry_deltas_before = route.paths[0].iter().map(|h| h.cltv_expiry_delta).collect::<Vec<u32>>();
+               let cltv_expiry_deltas_before = route.paths[0].hops.iter().map(|h| h.cltv_expiry_delta).collect::<Vec<u32>>();
 
                // Check whether the offset added to the last hop by default is in [1 .. DEFAULT_MAX_TOTAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA]
                let mut route_default = route.clone();
                add_random_cltv_offset(&mut route_default, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), &random_seed_bytes);
-               let cltv_expiry_deltas_default = route_default.paths[0].iter().map(|h| h.cltv_expiry_delta).collect::<Vec<u32>>();
+               let cltv_expiry_deltas_default = route_default.paths[0].hops.iter().map(|h| h.cltv_expiry_delta).collect::<Vec<u32>>();
                assert_eq!(cltv_expiry_deltas_before.split_last().unwrap().1, cltv_expiry_deltas_default.split_last().unwrap().1);
                assert!(cltv_expiry_deltas_default.last() > cltv_expiry_deltas_before.last());
                assert!(cltv_expiry_deltas_default.last().unwrap() <= &DEFAULT_MAX_TOTAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA);
@@ -5674,7 +5571,7 @@ mod tests {
                let limited_max_total_cltv_expiry_delta = cltv_expiry_deltas_before.iter().sum();
                let limited_payment_params = payment_params.with_max_total_cltv_expiry_delta(limited_max_total_cltv_expiry_delta);
                add_random_cltv_offset(&mut route_limited, &limited_payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), &random_seed_bytes);
-               let cltv_expiry_deltas_limited = route_limited.paths[0].iter().map(|h| h.cltv_expiry_delta).collect::<Vec<u32>>();
+               let cltv_expiry_deltas_limited = route_limited.paths[0].hops.iter().map(|h| h.cltv_expiry_delta).collect::<Vec<u32>>();
                assert_eq!(cltv_expiry_deltas_before, cltv_expiry_deltas_limited);
        }
 
@@ -5685,12 +5582,12 @@ mod tests {
                let network_graph = network.read_only();
                let network_nodes = network_graph.nodes();
                let network_channels = network_graph.channels();
-               let scorer = test_utils::TestScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3]);
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[4u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let scorer = ln_test_utils::TestScorer::new();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3], 0);
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[4u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
-               let mut route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100, 0,
+               let mut route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph, None, 100,
                                                                  Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                add_random_cltv_offset(&mut route, &payment_params, &network_graph, &random_seed_bytes);
 
@@ -5702,11 +5599,11 @@ mod tests {
                        let mut random_bytes = [0u8; ::core::mem::size_of::<usize>()];
 
                        prng.process_in_place(&mut random_bytes);
-                       let random_path_index = usize::from_be_bytes(random_bytes).wrapping_rem(p.len());
-                       let observation_point = NodeId::from_pubkey(&p.get(random_path_index).unwrap().pubkey);
+                       let random_path_index = usize::from_be_bytes(random_bytes).wrapping_rem(p.hops.len());
+                       let observation_point = NodeId::from_pubkey(&p.hops.get(random_path_index).unwrap().pubkey);
 
                        // 2. Calculate what CLTV expiry delta we would observe there
-                       let observed_cltv_expiry_delta: u32 = p[random_path_index..].iter().map(|h| h.cltv_expiry_delta).sum();
+                       let observed_cltv_expiry_delta: u32 = p.hops[random_path_index..].iter().map(|h| h.cltv_expiry_delta).sum();
 
                        // 3. Starting from the observation point, find candidate paths
                        let mut candidates: VecDeque<(NodeId, Vec<u32>)> = VecDeque::new();
@@ -5726,14 +5623,12 @@ mod tests {
                                        for channel_id in &cur_node.channels {
                                                if let Some(channel_info) = network_channels.get(&channel_id) {
                                                        if let Some((dir_info, next_id)) = channel_info.as_directed_from(&cur_node_id) {
-                                                               if let Some(channel_update_info) = dir_info.direction() {
-                                                                       let next_cltv_expiry_delta = channel_update_info.cltv_expiry_delta as u32;
-                                                                       if cur_path_cltv_deltas.iter().sum::<u32>()
-                                                                               .saturating_add(next_cltv_expiry_delta) <= observed_cltv_expiry_delta {
-                                                                               let mut new_path_cltv_deltas = cur_path_cltv_deltas.clone();
-                                                                               new_path_cltv_deltas.push(next_cltv_expiry_delta);
-                                                                               candidates.push_back((*next_id, new_path_cltv_deltas));
-                                                                       }
+                                                               let next_cltv_expiry_delta = dir_info.direction().cltv_expiry_delta as u32;
+                                                               if cur_path_cltv_deltas.iter().sum::<u32>()
+                                                                       .saturating_add(next_cltv_expiry_delta) <= observed_cltv_expiry_delta {
+                                                                       let mut new_path_cltv_deltas = cur_path_cltv_deltas.clone();
+                                                                       new_path_cltv_deltas.push(next_cltv_expiry_delta);
+                                                                       candidates.push_back((*next_id, new_path_cltv_deltas));
                                                                }
                                                        }
                                                }
@@ -5752,15 +5647,15 @@ mod tests {
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
                let network_graph = network.read_only();
 
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3]);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[3], 0);
                let hops = [nodes[1], nodes[2], nodes[4], nodes[3]];
                let route = build_route_from_hops_internal(&our_id, &hops, &payment_params,
-                        &network_graph, 100, 0, Arc::clone(&logger), &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
-               let route_hop_pubkeys = route.paths[0].iter().map(|hop| hop.pubkey).collect::<Vec<_>>();
-               assert_eq!(hops.len(), route.paths[0].len());
+                        &network_graph, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               let route_hop_pubkeys = route.paths[0].hops.iter().map(|hop| hop.pubkey).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+               assert_eq!(hops.len(), route.paths[0].hops.len());
                for (idx, hop_pubkey) in hops.iter().enumerate() {
                        assert!(*hop_pubkey == route_hop_pubkeys[idx]);
                }
@@ -5782,7 +5677,7 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (4 << 4) | 1,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 250_000_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
@@ -5794,20 +5689,21 @@ mod tests {
                        flags: 0,
                        cltv_expiry_delta: (13 << 4) | 1,
                        htlc_minimum_msat: 0,
-                       htlc_maximum_msat: OptionalField::Present(200_000_000),
+                       htlc_maximum_msat: 250_000_000,
                        fee_base_msat: 0,
                        fee_proportional_millionths: 0,
                        excess_data: Vec::new()
                });
 
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2]).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[2], 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
-               // 150,000 sat is less than the available liquidity on each channel, set above.
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 150_000_000, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
+               // 100,000 sats is less than the available liquidity on each channel, set above.
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100_000_000, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).unwrap();
                assert_eq!(route.paths.len(), 2);
-               assert!((route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id == 4 && route.paths[1][1].short_channel_id == 13) ||
-                       (route.paths[1][1].short_channel_id == 4 && route.paths[0][1].short_channel_id == 13));
+               assert!((route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id == 4 && route.paths[1].hops[1].short_channel_id == 13) ||
+                       (route.paths[1].hops[1].short_channel_id == 4 && route.paths[0].hops[1].short_channel_id == 13));
        }
 
        #[cfg(not(feature = "no-std"))]
@@ -5819,23 +5715,23 @@ mod tests {
                seed
        }
        #[cfg(not(feature = "no-std"))]
-       use util::ser::ReadableArgs;
+       use crate::util::ser::ReadableArgs;
 
        #[test]
        #[cfg(not(feature = "no-std"))]
        fn generate_routes() {
-               use routing::scoring::{ProbabilisticScorer, ProbabilisticScoringParameters};
+               use crate::routing::scoring::{ProbabilisticScorer, ProbabilisticScoringParameters};
 
-               let mut d = match super::test_utils::get_route_file() {
+               let mut d = match super::bench_utils::get_route_file() {
                        Ok(f) => f,
                        Err(e) => {
                                eprintln!("{}", e);
                                return;
                        },
                };
-               let logger = test_utils::TestLogger::new();
+               let logger = ln_test_utils::TestLogger::new();
                let graph = NetworkGraph::read(&mut d, &logger).unwrap();
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                // First, get 100 (source, destination) pairs for which route-getting actually succeeds...
@@ -5844,14 +5740,14 @@ mod tests {
                'load_endpoints: for _ in 0..10 {
                        loop {
                                seed = seed.overflowing_mul(0xdeadbeef).0;
-                               let src = &PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
+                               let src = &PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.unordered_keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
                                seed = seed.overflowing_mul(0xdeadbeef).0;
-                               let dst = PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
-                               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(dst);
+                               let dst = PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.unordered_keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
+                               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(dst, 42);
                                let amt = seed as u64 % 200_000_000;
                                let params = ProbabilisticScoringParameters::default();
                                let scorer = ProbabilisticScorer::new(params, &graph, &logger);
-                               if get_route(src, &payment_params, &graph.read_only(), None, amt, 42, &logger, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).is_ok() {
+                               if get_route(src, &payment_params, &graph.read_only(), None, amt, &logger, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).is_ok() {
                                        continue 'load_endpoints;
                                }
                        }
@@ -5861,19 +5757,20 @@ mod tests {
        #[test]
        #[cfg(not(feature = "no-std"))]
        fn generate_routes_mpp() {
-               use routing::scoring::{ProbabilisticScorer, ProbabilisticScoringParameters};
+               use crate::routing::scoring::{ProbabilisticScorer, ProbabilisticScoringParameters};
 
-               let mut d = match super::test_utils::get_route_file() {
+               let mut d = match super::bench_utils::get_route_file() {
                        Ok(f) => f,
                        Err(e) => {
                                eprintln!("{}", e);
                                return;
                        },
                };
-               let logger = test_utils::TestLogger::new();
+               let logger = ln_test_utils::TestLogger::new();
                let graph = NetworkGraph::read(&mut d, &logger).unwrap();
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
+               let config = UserConfig::default();
 
                // First, get 100 (source, destination) pairs for which route-getting actually succeeds...
                let mut seed = random_init_seed() as usize;
@@ -5881,14 +5778,14 @@ mod tests {
                'load_endpoints: for _ in 0..10 {
                        loop {
                                seed = seed.overflowing_mul(0xdeadbeef).0;
-                               let src = &PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
+                               let src = &PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.unordered_keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
                                seed = seed.overflowing_mul(0xdeadbeef).0;
-                               let dst = PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
-                               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(dst).with_features(InvoiceFeatures::known());
+                               let dst = PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.unordered_keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
+                               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(dst, 42).with_bolt11_features(channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&config)).unwrap();
                                let amt = seed as u64 % 200_000_000;
                                let params = ProbabilisticScoringParameters::default();
                                let scorer = ProbabilisticScorer::new(params, &graph, &logger);
-                               if get_route(src, &payment_params, &graph.read_only(), None, amt, 42, &logger, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).is_ok() {
+                               if get_route(src, &payment_params, &graph.read_only(), None, amt, &logger, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).is_ok() {
                                        continue 'load_endpoints;
                                }
                        }
@@ -5900,7 +5797,7 @@ mod tests {
                let (secp_ctx, network_graph, _, _, logger) = build_line_graph();
                let (_, our_id, _, nodes) = get_nodes(&secp_ctx);
 
-               let keys_manager = test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
+               let keys_manager = ln_test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&[0u8; 32], Network::Testnet);
                let random_seed_bytes = keys_manager.get_secure_random_bytes();
 
                let scorer_params = ProbabilisticScoringParameters::default();
@@ -5910,36 +5807,181 @@ mod tests {
                let usage = ChannelUsage {
                        amount_msat: 0,
                        inflight_htlc_msat: 0,
-                       effective_capacity: EffectiveCapacity::Total { capacity_msat: 1_024_000, htlc_maximum_msat: Some(1_000) },
+                       effective_capacity: EffectiveCapacity::Total { capacity_msat: 1_024_000, htlc_maximum_msat: 1_000 },
                };
                scorer.set_manual_penalty(&NodeId::from_pubkey(&nodes[3]), 123);
                scorer.set_manual_penalty(&NodeId::from_pubkey(&nodes[4]), 456);
                assert_eq!(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(42, &NodeId::from_pubkey(&nodes[3]), &NodeId::from_pubkey(&nodes[4]), usage), 456);
 
                // Then check we can get a normal route
-               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[10]);
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes);
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(nodes[10], 42);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes);
                assert!(route.is_ok());
 
                // Then check that we can't get a route if we ban an intermediate node.
                scorer.add_banned(&NodeId::from_pubkey(&nodes[3]));
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes);
                assert!(route.is_err());
 
                // Finally make sure we can route again, when we remove the ban.
                scorer.remove_banned(&NodeId::from_pubkey(&nodes[3]));
-               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, 42, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes);
+               let route = get_route(&our_id, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), None, 100, Arc::clone(&logger), &scorer, &random_seed_bytes);
                assert!(route.is_ok());
        }
+
+       #[test]
+       fn blinded_route_ser() {
+               let blinded_path_1 = BlindedPath {
+                       introduction_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(42),
+                       blinding_point: ln_test_utils::pubkey(43),
+                       blinded_hops: vec![
+                               BlindedHop { blinded_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(44), encrypted_payload: Vec::new() },
+                               BlindedHop { blinded_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(45), encrypted_payload: Vec::new() }
+                       ],
+               };
+               let blinded_path_2 = BlindedPath {
+                       introduction_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(46),
+                       blinding_point: ln_test_utils::pubkey(47),
+                       blinded_hops: vec![
+                               BlindedHop { blinded_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(48), encrypted_payload: Vec::new() },
+                               BlindedHop { blinded_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(49), encrypted_payload: Vec::new() }
+                       ],
+               };
+               // (De)serialize a Route with 1 blinded path out of two total paths.
+               let mut route = Route { paths: vec![Path {
+                       hops: vec![RouteHop {
+                               pubkey: ln_test_utils::pubkey(50),
+                               node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
+                               short_channel_id: 42,
+                               channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(),
+                               fee_msat: 100,
+                               cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
+                       }],
+                       blinded_tail: Some(BlindedTail {
+                               hops: blinded_path_1.blinded_hops,
+                               blinding_point: blinded_path_1.blinding_point,
+                               excess_final_cltv_expiry_delta: 40,
+                               final_value_msat: 100,
+                       })}, Path {
+                       hops: vec![RouteHop {
+                               pubkey: ln_test_utils::pubkey(51),
+                               node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
+                               short_channel_id: 43,
+                               channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(),
+                               fee_msat: 100,
+                               cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
+                       }], blinded_tail: None }],
+                       payment_params: None,
+               };
+               let encoded_route = route.encode();
+               let decoded_route: Route = Readable::read(&mut Cursor::new(&encoded_route[..])).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(decoded_route.paths[0].blinded_tail, route.paths[0].blinded_tail);
+               assert_eq!(decoded_route.paths[1].blinded_tail, route.paths[1].blinded_tail);
+
+               // (De)serialize a Route with two paths, each containing a blinded tail.
+               route.paths[1].blinded_tail = Some(BlindedTail {
+                       hops: blinded_path_2.blinded_hops,
+                       blinding_point: blinded_path_2.blinding_point,
+                       excess_final_cltv_expiry_delta: 41,
+                       final_value_msat: 101,
+               });
+               let encoded_route = route.encode();
+               let decoded_route: Route = Readable::read(&mut Cursor::new(&encoded_route[..])).unwrap();
+               assert_eq!(decoded_route.paths[0].blinded_tail, route.paths[0].blinded_tail);
+               assert_eq!(decoded_route.paths[1].blinded_tail, route.paths[1].blinded_tail);
+       }
+
+       #[test]
+       fn blinded_path_inflight_processing() {
+               // Ensure we'll score the channel that's inbound to a blinded path's introduction node, and
+               // account for the blinded tail's final amount_msat.
+               let mut inflight_htlcs = InFlightHtlcs::new();
+               let blinded_path = BlindedPath {
+                       introduction_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(43),
+                       blinding_point: ln_test_utils::pubkey(48),
+                       blinded_hops: vec![BlindedHop { blinded_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(49), encrypted_payload: Vec::new() }],
+               };
+               let path = Path {
+                       hops: vec![RouteHop {
+                               pubkey: ln_test_utils::pubkey(42),
+                               node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
+                               short_channel_id: 42,
+                               channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(),
+                               fee_msat: 100,
+                               cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
+                       },
+                       RouteHop {
+                               pubkey: blinded_path.introduction_node_id,
+                               node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
+                               short_channel_id: 43,
+                               channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(),
+                               fee_msat: 1,
+                               cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
+                       }],
+                       blinded_tail: Some(BlindedTail {
+                               hops: blinded_path.blinded_hops,
+                               blinding_point: blinded_path.blinding_point,
+                               excess_final_cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
+                               final_value_msat: 200,
+                       }),
+               };
+               inflight_htlcs.process_path(&path, ln_test_utils::pubkey(44));
+               assert_eq!(*inflight_htlcs.0.get(&(42, true)).unwrap(), 301);
+               assert_eq!(*inflight_htlcs.0.get(&(43, false)).unwrap(), 201);
+       }
+
+       #[test]
+       fn blinded_path_cltv_shadow_offset() {
+               // Make sure we add a shadow offset when sending to blinded paths.
+               let blinded_path = BlindedPath {
+                       introduction_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(43),
+                       blinding_point: ln_test_utils::pubkey(44),
+                       blinded_hops: vec![
+                               BlindedHop { blinded_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(45), encrypted_payload: Vec::new() },
+                               BlindedHop { blinded_node_id: ln_test_utils::pubkey(46), encrypted_payload: Vec::new() }
+                       ],
+               };
+               let mut route = Route { paths: vec![Path {
+                       hops: vec![RouteHop {
+                               pubkey: ln_test_utils::pubkey(42),
+                               node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
+                               short_channel_id: 42,
+                               channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(),
+                               fee_msat: 100,
+                               cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
+                       },
+                       RouteHop {
+                               pubkey: blinded_path.introduction_node_id,
+                               node_features: NodeFeatures::empty(),
+                               short_channel_id: 43,
+                               channel_features: ChannelFeatures::empty(),
+                               fee_msat: 1,
+                               cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
+                       }
+                       ],
+                       blinded_tail: Some(BlindedTail {
+                               hops: blinded_path.blinded_hops,
+                               blinding_point: blinded_path.blinding_point,
+                               excess_final_cltv_expiry_delta: 0,
+                               final_value_msat: 200,
+                       }),
+               }], payment_params: None};
+
+               let payment_params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(ln_test_utils::pubkey(47), 18);
+               let (_, network_graph, _, _, _) = build_line_graph();
+               add_random_cltv_offset(&mut route, &payment_params, &network_graph.read_only(), &[0; 32]);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].blinded_tail.as_ref().unwrap().excess_final_cltv_expiry_delta, 40);
+               assert_eq!(route.paths[0].hops.last().unwrap().cltv_expiry_delta, 40);
+       }
 }
 
 #[cfg(all(test, not(feature = "no-std")))]
-pub(crate) mod test_utils {
+pub(crate) mod bench_utils {
        use std::fs::File;
        /// Tries to open a network graph file, or panics with a URL to fetch it.
        pub(crate) fn get_route_file() -> Result<std::fs::File, &'static str> {
-               let res = File::open("net_graph-2021-05-31.bin") // By default we're run in RL/lightning
-                       .or_else(|_| File::open("lightning/net_graph-2021-05-31.bin")) // We may be run manually in RL/
+               let res = File::open("net_graph-2023-01-18.bin") // By default we're run in RL/lightning
+                       .or_else(|_| File::open("lightning/net_graph-2023-01-18.bin")) // We may be run manually in RL/
                        .or_else(|_| { // Fall back to guessing based on the binary location
                                // path is likely something like .../rust-lightning/target/debug/deps/lightning-...
                                let mut path = std::env::current_exe().unwrap();
@@ -5948,11 +5990,11 @@ pub(crate) mod test_utils {
                                path.pop(); // debug
                                path.pop(); // target
                                path.push("lightning");
-                               path.push("net_graph-2021-05-31.bin");
+                               path.push("net_graph-2023-01-18.bin");
                                eprintln!("{}", path.to_str().unwrap());
                                File::open(path)
                        })
-               .map_err(|_| "Please fetch https://bitcoin.ninja/ldk-net_graph-v0.0.15-2021-05-31.bin and place it at lightning/net_graph-2021-05-31.bin");
+               .map_err(|_| "Please fetch https://bitcoin.ninja/ldk-net_graph-v0.0.113-2023-01-18.bin and place it at lightning/net_graph-2023-01-18.bin");
                #[cfg(require_route_graph_test)]
                return Ok(res.unwrap());
                #[cfg(not(require_route_graph_test))]
@@ -5965,14 +6007,15 @@ mod benches {
        use super::*;
        use bitcoin::hashes::Hash;
        use bitcoin::secp256k1::{PublicKey, Secp256k1, SecretKey};
-       use chain::transaction::OutPoint;
-       use chain::keysinterface::{KeysManager,KeysInterface};
-       use ln::channelmanager::{ChannelCounterparty, ChannelDetails};
-       use ln::features::{InitFeatures, InvoiceFeatures};
-       use routing::gossip::NetworkGraph;
-       use routing::scoring::{FixedPenaltyScorer, ProbabilisticScorer, ProbabilisticScoringParameters};
-       use util::logger::{Logger, Record};
-       use util::ser::ReadableArgs;
+       use crate::chain::transaction::OutPoint;
+       use crate::chain::keysinterface::{EntropySource, KeysManager};
+       use crate::ln::channelmanager::{self, ChannelCounterparty, ChannelDetails};
+       use crate::ln::features::InvoiceFeatures;
+       use crate::routing::gossip::NetworkGraph;
+       use crate::routing::scoring::{FixedPenaltyScorer, ProbabilisticScorer, ProbabilisticScoringParameters};
+       use crate::util::config::UserConfig;
+       use crate::util::logger::{Logger, Record};
+       use crate::util::ser::ReadableArgs;
 
        use test::Bencher;
 
@@ -5982,7 +6025,7 @@ mod benches {
        }
 
        fn read_network_graph(logger: &DummyLogger) -> NetworkGraph<&DummyLogger> {
-               let mut d = test_utils::get_route_file().unwrap();
+               let mut d = bench_utils::get_route_file().unwrap();
                NetworkGraph::read(&mut d, logger).unwrap()
        }
 
@@ -5996,7 +6039,7 @@ mod benches {
                ChannelDetails {
                        channel_id: [0; 32],
                        counterparty: ChannelCounterparty {
-                               features: InitFeatures::known(),
+                               features: channelmanager::provided_init_features(&UserConfig::default()),
                                node_id,
                                unspendable_punishment_reserve: 0,
                                forwarding_info: None,
@@ -6018,6 +6061,7 @@ mod benches {
                        inbound_capacity_msat: 0,
                        unspendable_punishment_reserve: None,
                        confirmations_required: None,
+                       confirmations: None,
                        force_close_spend_delay: None,
                        is_outbound: true,
                        is_channel_ready: true,
@@ -6026,6 +6070,7 @@ mod benches {
                        inbound_htlc_minimum_msat: None,
                        inbound_htlc_maximum_msat: None,
                        config: None,
+                       feerate_sat_per_1000_weight: None,
                }
        }
 
@@ -6042,7 +6087,7 @@ mod benches {
                let logger = DummyLogger {};
                let network_graph = read_network_graph(&logger);
                let scorer = FixedPenaltyScorer::with_penalty(0);
-               generate_routes(bench, &network_graph, scorer, InvoiceFeatures::known());
+               generate_routes(bench, &network_graph, scorer, channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&UserConfig::default()));
        }
 
        #[bench]
@@ -6060,7 +6105,7 @@ mod benches {
                let network_graph = read_network_graph(&logger);
                let params = ProbabilisticScoringParameters::default();
                let scorer = ProbabilisticScorer::new(params, &network_graph, &logger);
-               generate_routes(bench, &network_graph, scorer, InvoiceFeatures::known());
+               generate_routes(bench, &network_graph, scorer, channelmanager::provided_invoice_features(&UserConfig::default()));
        }
 
        fn generate_routes<S: Score>(
@@ -6079,13 +6124,13 @@ mod benches {
                'load_endpoints: for _ in 0..150 {
                        loop {
                                seed *= 0xdeadbeef;
-                               let src = PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
+                               let src = PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.unordered_keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
                                seed *= 0xdeadbeef;
-                               let dst = PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
-                               let params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(dst).with_features(features.clone());
+                               let dst = PublicKey::from_slice(nodes.unordered_keys().skip(seed % nodes.len()).next().unwrap().as_slice()).unwrap();
+                               let params = PaymentParameters::from_node_id(dst, 42).with_bolt11_features(features.clone()).unwrap();
                                let first_hop = first_hop(src);
                                let amt = seed as u64 % 1_000_000;
-                               if let Ok(route) = get_route(&payer, &params, &graph.read_only(), Some(&[&first_hop]), amt, 42, &DummyLogger{}, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
+                               if let Ok(route) = get_route(&payer, &params, &graph.read_only(), Some(&[&first_hop]), amt, &DummyLogger{}, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes) {
                                        routes.push(route);
                                        route_endpoints.push((first_hop, params, amt));
                                        continue 'load_endpoints;
@@ -6098,12 +6143,12 @@ mod benches {
                        let amount = route.get_total_amount();
                        if amount < 250_000 {
                                for path in route.paths {
-                                       scorer.payment_path_successful(&path.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>());
+                                       scorer.payment_path_successful(&path);
                                }
                        } else if amount > 750_000 {
                                for path in route.paths {
-                                       let short_channel_id = path[path.len() / 2].short_channel_id;
-                                       scorer.payment_path_failed(&path.iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(), short_channel_id);
+                                       let short_channel_id = path.hops[path.hops.len() / 2].short_channel_id;
+                                       scorer.payment_path_failed(&path, short_channel_id);
                                }
                        }
                }
@@ -6112,7 +6157,7 @@ mod benches {
                // selected destinations, possibly causing us to fail because, eg, the newly-selected path
                // requires a too-high CLTV delta.
                route_endpoints.retain(|(first_hop, params, amt)| {
-                       get_route(&payer, params, &graph.read_only(), Some(&[first_hop]), *amt, 42, &DummyLogger{}, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).is_ok()
+                       get_route(&payer, params, &graph.read_only(), Some(&[first_hop]), *amt, &DummyLogger{}, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).is_ok()
                });
                route_endpoints.truncate(100);
                assert_eq!(route_endpoints.len(), 100);
@@ -6121,7 +6166,7 @@ mod benches {
                let mut idx = 0;
                bench.iter(|| {
                        let (first_hop, params, amt) = &route_endpoints[idx % route_endpoints.len()];
-                       assert!(get_route(&payer, params, &graph.read_only(), Some(&[first_hop]), *amt, 42, &DummyLogger{}, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).is_ok());
+                       assert!(get_route(&payer, params, &graph.read_only(), Some(&[first_hop]), *amt, &DummyLogger{}, &scorer, &random_seed_bytes).is_ok());
                        idx += 1;
                });
        }