Merge pull request #1490 from arik-so/rust_beta_doc_fix
[rust-lightning] / lightning / src / routing / router.rs
index 8d326b7d7f4f24cfb373f7caa9c146174760f6fd..d85485fe82600b351e927db598889ea96a81ce1a 100644 (file)
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ use bitcoin::secp256k1::PublicKey;
 use ln::channelmanager::ChannelDetails;
 use ln::features::{ChannelFeatures, InvoiceFeatures, NodeFeatures};
 use ln::msgs::{DecodeError, ErrorAction, LightningError, MAX_VALUE_MSAT};
-use routing::scoring::Score;
+use routing::scoring::{ChannelUsage, Score};
 use routing::network_graph::{DirectedChannelInfoWithUpdate, EffectiveCapacity, NetworkGraph, ReadOnlyNetworkGraph, NodeId, RoutingFees};
 use util::ser::{Writeable, Readable};
 use util::logger::{Level, Logger};
@@ -414,6 +414,16 @@ impl<'a> CandidateRouteHop<'a> {
                }
        }
 
+       fn htlc_maximum_msat(&self) -> u64 {
+               match self {
+                       CandidateRouteHop::FirstHop { details } => details.next_outbound_htlc_limit_msat,
+                       CandidateRouteHop::PublicHop { info, .. } => info.htlc_maximum_msat(),
+                       CandidateRouteHop::PrivateHop { hint } => {
+                               hint.htlc_maximum_msat.unwrap_or(u64::max_value())
+                       },
+               }
+       }
+
        fn fees(&self) -> RoutingFees {
                match self {
                        CandidateRouteHop::FirstHop { .. } => RoutingFees {
@@ -481,7 +491,8 @@ struct PathBuildingHop<'a> {
 
 impl<'a> core::fmt::Debug for PathBuildingHop<'a> {
        fn fmt(&self, f: &mut core::fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), core::fmt::Error> {
-               f.debug_struct("PathBuildingHop")
+               let mut debug_struct = f.debug_struct("PathBuildingHop");
+               debug_struct
                        .field("node_id", &self.node_id)
                        .field("short_channel_id", &self.candidate.short_channel_id())
                        .field("total_fee_msat", &self.total_fee_msat)
@@ -490,8 +501,11 @@ impl<'a> core::fmt::Debug for PathBuildingHop<'a> {
                        .field("total_fee_msat - (next_hops_fee_msat + hop_use_fee_msat)", &(&self.total_fee_msat - (&self.next_hops_fee_msat + &self.hop_use_fee_msat)))
                        .field("path_penalty_msat", &self.path_penalty_msat)
                        .field("path_htlc_minimum_msat", &self.path_htlc_minimum_msat)
-                       .field("cltv_expiry_delta", &self.candidate.cltv_expiry_delta())
-                       .finish()
+                       .field("cltv_expiry_delta", &self.candidate.cltv_expiry_delta());
+               #[cfg(all(not(feature = "_bench_unstable"), any(test, fuzzing)))]
+               let debug_struct = debug_struct
+                       .field("value_contribution_msat", &self.value_contribution_msat);
+               debug_struct.finish()
        }
 }
 
@@ -830,12 +844,12 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
        let recommended_value_msat = final_value_msat * ROUTE_CAPACITY_PROVISION_FACTOR as u64;
        let mut path_value_msat = final_value_msat;
 
-       // We don't want multiple paths (as per MPP) share liquidity of the same channels.
-       // This map allows paths to be aware of the channel use by other paths in the same call.
-       // This would help to make a better path finding decisions and not "overbook" channels.
-       // It is unaware of the directions (except for `next_outbound_htlc_limit_msat` in
-       // `first_hops`).
-       let mut bookkept_channels_liquidity_available_msat = HashMap::with_capacity(network_nodes.len());
+       // Keep track of how much liquidity has been used in selected channels. Used to determine
+       // if the channel can be used by additional MPP paths or to inform path finding decisions. It is
+       // aware of direction *only* to ensure that the correct htlc_maximum_msat value is used. Hence,
+       // liquidity used in one direction will not offset any used in the opposite direction.
+       let mut used_channel_liquidities: HashMap<(u64, bool), u64> =
+               HashMap::with_capacity(network_nodes.len());
 
        // Keeping track of how much value we already collected across other paths. Helps to decide:
        // - how much a new path should be transferring (upper bound);
@@ -885,9 +899,7 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                        // - for first and last hops early in get_route
                        if $src_node_id != $dest_node_id {
                                let short_channel_id = $candidate.short_channel_id();
-                               let available_liquidity_msat = bookkept_channels_liquidity_available_msat
-                                       .entry(short_channel_id)
-                                       .or_insert_with(|| $candidate.effective_capacity().as_msat());
+                               let htlc_maximum_msat = $candidate.htlc_maximum_msat();
 
                                // It is tricky to subtract $next_hops_fee_msat from available liquidity here.
                                // It may be misleading because we might later choose to reduce the value transferred
@@ -896,7 +908,14 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                // fees caused by one expensive channel, but then this channel could have been used
                                // if the amount being transferred over this path is lower.
                                // We do this for now, but this is a subject for removal.
-                               if let Some(available_value_contribution_msat) = available_liquidity_msat.checked_sub($next_hops_fee_msat) {
+                               if let Some(mut available_value_contribution_msat) = htlc_maximum_msat.checked_sub($next_hops_fee_msat) {
+                                       let used_liquidity_msat = used_channel_liquidities
+                                               .get(&(short_channel_id, $src_node_id < $dest_node_id))
+                                               .map_or(0, |used_liquidity_msat| {
+                                                       available_value_contribution_msat = available_value_contribution_msat
+                                                               .saturating_sub(*used_liquidity_msat);
+                                                       *used_liquidity_msat
+                                               });
 
                                        // Routing Fragmentation Mitigation heuristic:
                                        //
@@ -1047,9 +1066,16 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                                                }
                                                        }
 
-                                                       let path_penalty_msat = $next_hops_path_penalty_msat.saturating_add(
-                                                               scorer.channel_penalty_msat(short_channel_id, amount_to_transfer_over_msat,
-                                                                       *available_liquidity_msat, &$src_node_id, &$dest_node_id));
+                                                       let channel_usage = ChannelUsage {
+                                                               amount_msat: amount_to_transfer_over_msat,
+                                                               inflight_htlc_msat: used_liquidity_msat,
+                                                               effective_capacity: $candidate.effective_capacity(),
+                                                       };
+                                                       let channel_penalty_msat = scorer.channel_penalty_msat(
+                                                               short_channel_id, &$src_node_id, &$dest_node_id, channel_usage
+                                                       );
+                                                       let path_penalty_msat = $next_hops_path_penalty_msat
+                                                               .saturating_add(channel_penalty_msat);
                                                        let new_graph_node = RouteGraphNode {
                                                                node_id: $src_node_id,
                                                                lowest_fee_to_peer_through_node: total_fee_msat,
@@ -1207,9 +1233,8 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
 
        // TODO: diversify by nodes (so that all paths aren't doomed if one node is offline).
        'paths_collection: loop {
-               // For every new path, start from scratch, except
-               // bookkept_channels_liquidity_available_msat, which will improve
-               // the further iterations of path finding. Also don't erase first_hop_targets.
+               // For every new path, start from scratch, except for used_channel_liquidities, which
+               // helps to avoid reusing previously selected paths in future iterations.
                targets.clear();
                dist.clear();
                hit_minimum_limit = false;
@@ -1276,16 +1301,6 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                                        short_channel_id: hop.short_channel_id,
                                                })
                                                .unwrap_or_else(|| CandidateRouteHop::PrivateHop { hint: hop });
-                                       let capacity_msat = candidate.effective_capacity().as_msat();
-                                       aggregate_next_hops_path_penalty_msat = aggregate_next_hops_path_penalty_msat
-                                               .saturating_add(scorer.channel_penalty_msat(hop.short_channel_id,
-                                                       final_value_msat, capacity_msat, &source, &target));
-
-                                       aggregate_next_hops_cltv_delta = aggregate_next_hops_cltv_delta
-                                               .saturating_add(hop.cltv_expiry_delta as u32);
-
-                                       aggregate_next_hops_path_length = aggregate_next_hops_path_length
-                                               .saturating_add(1);
 
                                        if !add_entry!(candidate, source, target, aggregate_next_hops_fee_msat,
                                                                path_value_msat, aggregate_next_hops_path_htlc_minimum_msat,
@@ -1297,6 +1312,25 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                                hop_used = false;
                                        }
 
+                                       let used_liquidity_msat = used_channel_liquidities
+                                               .get(&(hop.short_channel_id, source < target)).copied().unwrap_or(0);
+                                       let channel_usage = ChannelUsage {
+                                               amount_msat: final_value_msat + aggregate_next_hops_fee_msat,
+                                               inflight_htlc_msat: used_liquidity_msat,
+                                               effective_capacity: candidate.effective_capacity(),
+                                       };
+                                       let channel_penalty_msat = scorer.channel_penalty_msat(
+                                               hop.short_channel_id, &source, &target, channel_usage
+                                       );
+                                       aggregate_next_hops_path_penalty_msat = aggregate_next_hops_path_penalty_msat
+                                               .saturating_add(channel_penalty_msat);
+
+                                       aggregate_next_hops_cltv_delta = aggregate_next_hops_cltv_delta
+                                               .saturating_add(hop.cltv_expiry_delta as u32);
+
+                                       aggregate_next_hops_path_length = aggregate_next_hops_path_length
+                                               .saturating_add(1);
+
                                        // Searching for a direct channel between last checked hop and first_hop_targets
                                        if let Some(first_channels) = first_hop_targets.get(&NodeId::from_pubkey(&prev_hop_id)) {
                                                for details in first_channels {
@@ -1448,26 +1482,30 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
                                // Remember that we used these channels so that we don't rely
                                // on the same liquidity in future paths.
                                let mut prevented_redundant_path_selection = false;
-                               for (payment_hop, _) in payment_path.hops.iter() {
-                                       let channel_liquidity_available_msat = bookkept_channels_liquidity_available_msat.get_mut(&payment_hop.candidate.short_channel_id()).unwrap();
-                                       let mut spent_on_hop_msat = value_contribution_msat;
-                                       let next_hops_fee_msat = payment_hop.next_hops_fee_msat;
-                                       spent_on_hop_msat += next_hops_fee_msat;
-                                       if spent_on_hop_msat == *channel_liquidity_available_msat {
+                               let prev_hop_iter = core::iter::once(&our_node_id)
+                                       .chain(payment_path.hops.iter().map(|(hop, _)| &hop.node_id));
+                               for (prev_hop, (hop, _)) in prev_hop_iter.zip(payment_path.hops.iter()) {
+                                       let spent_on_hop_msat = value_contribution_msat + hop.next_hops_fee_msat;
+                                       let used_liquidity_msat = used_channel_liquidities
+                                               .entry((hop.candidate.short_channel_id(), *prev_hop < hop.node_id))
+                                               .and_modify(|used_liquidity_msat| *used_liquidity_msat += spent_on_hop_msat)
+                                               .or_insert(spent_on_hop_msat);
+                                       if *used_liquidity_msat == hop.candidate.htlc_maximum_msat() {
                                                // If this path used all of this channel's available liquidity, we know
                                                // this path will not be selected again in the next loop iteration.
                                                prevented_redundant_path_selection = true;
                                        }
-                                       *channel_liquidity_available_msat -= spent_on_hop_msat;
+                                       debug_assert!(*used_liquidity_msat <= hop.candidate.htlc_maximum_msat());
                                }
                                if !prevented_redundant_path_selection {
                                        // If we weren't capped by hitting a liquidity limit on a channel in the path,
                                        // we'll probably end up picking the same path again on the next iteration.
                                        // Decrease the available liquidity of a hop in the middle of the path.
                                        let victim_scid = payment_path.hops[(payment_path.hops.len()) / 2].0.candidate.short_channel_id();
+                                       let exhausted = u64::max_value();
                                        log_trace!(logger, "Disabling channel {} for future path building iterations to avoid duplicates.", victim_scid);
-                                       let victim_liquidity = bookkept_channels_liquidity_available_msat.get_mut(&victim_scid).unwrap();
-                                       *victim_liquidity = 0;
+                                       *used_channel_liquidities.entry((victim_scid, false)).or_default() = exhausted;
+                                       *used_channel_liquidities.entry((victim_scid, true)).or_default() = exhausted;
                                }
 
                                // Track the total amount all our collected paths allow to send so that we:
@@ -1753,7 +1791,7 @@ mod tests {
        use routing::router::{get_route, add_random_cltv_offset, default_node_features,
                PaymentParameters, Route, RouteHint, RouteHintHop, RouteHop, RoutingFees,
                DEFAULT_MAX_TOTAL_CLTV_EXPIRY_DELTA, MAX_PATH_LENGTH_ESTIMATE};
-       use routing::scoring::Score;
+       use routing::scoring::{ChannelUsage, Score};
        use chain::transaction::OutPoint;
        use chain::keysinterface::KeysInterface;
        use ln::features::{ChannelFeatures, InitFeatures, InvoiceFeatures, NodeFeatures};
@@ -5145,7 +5183,7 @@ mod tests {
                fn write<W: Writer>(&self, _w: &mut W) -> Result<(), ::io::Error> { unimplemented!() }
        }
        impl Score for BadChannelScorer {
-               fn channel_penalty_msat(&self, short_channel_id: u64, _send_amt: u64, _capacity_msat: u64, _source: &NodeId, _target: &NodeId) -> u64 {
+               fn channel_penalty_msat(&self, short_channel_id: u64, _: &NodeId, _: &NodeId, _: ChannelUsage) -> u64 {
                        if short_channel_id == self.short_channel_id { u64::max_value() } else { 0 }
                }
 
@@ -5163,7 +5201,7 @@ mod tests {
        }
 
        impl Score for BadNodeScorer {
-               fn channel_penalty_msat(&self, _short_channel_id: u64, _send_amt: u64, _capacity_msat: u64, _source: &NodeId, target: &NodeId) -> u64 {
+               fn channel_penalty_msat(&self, _: u64, _: &NodeId, target: &NodeId, _: ChannelUsage) -> u64 {
                        if *target == self.node_id { u64::max_value() } else { 0 }
                }