// You may not use this file except in accordance with one or both of these
// licenses.
+/// Maximum block height that can be used in a `short_channel_id`. This
+/// value is based on the 3-bytes available for block height.
+pub const MAX_SCID_BLOCK: u64 = 0x00ffffff;
+
+/// Maximum transaction index that can be used in a `short_channel_id`.
+/// This value is based on the 3-bytes available for tx index.
+pub const MAX_SCID_TX_INDEX: u64 = 0x00ffffff;
+
+/// Maximum vout index that can be used in a `short_channel_id`. This
+/// value is based on the 2-bytes available for the vout index.
+pub const MAX_SCID_VOUT_INDEX: u64 = 0xffff;
+
/// A `short_channel_id` construction error
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum ShortChannelIdError {
BlockOverflow,
TxIndexOverflow,
+ VoutIndexOverflow,
}
/// Extracts the block height (most significant 3-bytes) from the `short_channel_id`
-#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn block_from_scid(short_channel_id: &u64) -> u32 {
return (short_channel_id >> 40) as u32;
}
+/// Extracts the tx index (bytes [2..4]) from the `short_channel_id`
+pub fn tx_index_from_scid(short_channel_id: &u64) -> u32 {
+ return ((short_channel_id >> 16) & MAX_SCID_TX_INDEX) as u32;
+}
+
+/// Extracts the vout (bytes [0..2]) from the `short_channel_id`
+pub fn vout_from_scid(short_channel_id: &u64) -> u16 {
+ return ((short_channel_id) & MAX_SCID_VOUT_INDEX) as u16;
+}
+
/// Constructs a `short_channel_id` using the components pieces. Results in an error
-/// if the block height or tx index overflow the 3-bytes for each component.
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-pub fn scid_from_parts(block: u32, tx_index: u32, vout_index: u16) -> Result<u64, ShortChannelIdError> {
- if block > 0x00ffffff {
+/// if the block height, tx index, or vout index overflow the maximum sizes.
+pub fn scid_from_parts(block: u64, tx_index: u64, vout_index: u64) -> Result<u64, ShortChannelIdError> {
+ if block > MAX_SCID_BLOCK {
return Err(ShortChannelIdError::BlockOverflow);
}
- if tx_index > 0x00ffffff {
+ if tx_index > MAX_SCID_TX_INDEX {
return Err(ShortChannelIdError::TxIndexOverflow);
}
- Ok(((block as u64) << 40) | ((tx_index as u64) << 16) | (vout_index as u64))
+ if vout_index > MAX_SCID_VOUT_INDEX {
+ return Err(ShortChannelIdError::VoutIndexOverflow);
+ }
+
+ Ok((block << 40) | (tx_index << 16) | vout_index)
+}
+
+/// LDK has multiple reasons to generate fake short channel ids:
+/// 1) outbound SCID aliases we use for private channels
+/// 2) phantom node payments, to get an scid for the phantom node's phantom channel
+/// 3) payments intended to be intercepted will route using a fake scid (this is typically used so
+/// the forwarding node can open a JIT channel to the next hop)
+pub(crate) mod fake_scid {
+ use bitcoin::hash_types::BlockHash;
+ use bitcoin::hashes::hex::FromHex;
+ use crate::chain::keysinterface::EntropySource;
+ use crate::util::chacha20::ChaCha20;
+ use crate::util::scid_utils;
+
+ use core::convert::TryInto;
+ use core::ops::Deref;
+
+ const TEST_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT: u32 = 1;
+ const MAINNET_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT: u32 = 481_824;
+ const MAX_TX_INDEX: u32 = 2_500;
+ const MAX_NAMESPACES: u8 = 8; // We allocate 3 bits for the namespace identifier.
+ const NAMESPACE_ID_BITMASK: u8 = 0b111;
+
+ const BLOCKS_PER_MONTH: u32 = 144 /* blocks per day */ * 30 /* days per month */;
+ pub(crate) const MAX_SCID_BLOCKS_FROM_NOW: u32 = BLOCKS_PER_MONTH;
+
+
+ /// Fake scids are divided into namespaces, with each namespace having its own identifier between
+ /// [0..7]. This allows us to identify what namespace a fake scid corresponds to upon HTLC
+ /// receipt, and handle the HTLC accordingly. The namespace identifier is encrypted when encoded
+ /// into the fake scid.
+ #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+ pub(crate) enum Namespace {
+ Phantom,
+ OutboundAlias,
+ Intercept
+ }
+
+ impl Namespace {
+ /// We generate "realistic-looking" random scids here, meaning the scid's block height is
+ /// between segwit activation and the current best known height, and the tx index and output
+ /// index are also selected from a "reasonable" range. We add this logic because it makes it
+ /// non-obvious at a glance that the scid is fake, e.g. if it appears in invoice route hints.
+ pub(crate) fn get_fake_scid<ES: Deref>(&self, highest_seen_blockheight: u32, genesis_hash: &BlockHash, fake_scid_rand_bytes: &[u8; 32], entropy_source: &ES) -> u64
+ where ES::Target: EntropySource,
+ {
+ // Ensure we haven't created a namespace that doesn't fit into the 3 bits we've allocated for
+ // namespaces.
+ assert!((*self as u8) < MAX_NAMESPACES);
+ let rand_bytes = entropy_source.get_secure_random_bytes();
+
+ let segwit_activation_height = segwit_activation_height(genesis_hash);
+ let mut blocks_since_segwit_activation = highest_seen_blockheight.saturating_sub(segwit_activation_height);
+
+ // We want to ensure that this fake channel won't conflict with any transactions we haven't
+ // seen yet, in case `highest_seen_blockheight` is updated before we get full information
+ // about transactions confirmed in the given block.
+ blocks_since_segwit_activation = blocks_since_segwit_activation.saturating_sub(MAX_SCID_BLOCKS_FROM_NOW);
+
+ let rand_for_height = u32::from_be_bytes(rand_bytes[..4].try_into().unwrap());
+ let fake_scid_height = segwit_activation_height + rand_for_height % (blocks_since_segwit_activation + 1);
+
+ let rand_for_tx_index = u32::from_be_bytes(rand_bytes[4..8].try_into().unwrap());
+ let fake_scid_tx_index = rand_for_tx_index % MAX_TX_INDEX;
+
+ // Put the scid in the given namespace.
+ let fake_scid_vout = self.get_encrypted_vout(fake_scid_height, fake_scid_tx_index, fake_scid_rand_bytes);
+ scid_utils::scid_from_parts(fake_scid_height as u64, fake_scid_tx_index as u64, fake_scid_vout as u64).unwrap()
+ }
+
+ /// We want to ensure that a 3rd party can't identify a payment as belong to a given
+ /// `Namespace`. Therefore, we encrypt it using a random bytes provided by `ChannelManager`.
+ fn get_encrypted_vout(&self, block_height: u32, tx_index: u32, fake_scid_rand_bytes: &[u8; 32]) -> u8 {
+ let mut salt = [0 as u8; 8];
+ let block_height_bytes = block_height.to_be_bytes();
+ salt[0..4].copy_from_slice(&block_height_bytes);
+ let tx_index_bytes = tx_index.to_be_bytes();
+ salt[4..8].copy_from_slice(&tx_index_bytes);
+
+ let mut chacha = ChaCha20::new(fake_scid_rand_bytes, &salt);
+ let mut vout_byte = [*self as u8];
+ chacha.process_in_place(&mut vout_byte);
+ vout_byte[0] & NAMESPACE_ID_BITMASK
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn segwit_activation_height(genesis: &BlockHash) -> u32 {
+ const MAINNET_GENESIS_STR: &'static str = "000000000019d6689c085ae165831e934ff763ae46a2a6c172b3f1b60a8ce26f";
+ if BlockHash::from_hex(MAINNET_GENESIS_STR).unwrap() == *genesis {
+ MAINNET_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT
+ } else {
+ TEST_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns whether the given fake scid falls into the phantom namespace.
+ pub fn is_valid_phantom(fake_scid_rand_bytes: &[u8; 32], scid: u64, genesis_hash: &BlockHash) -> bool {
+ let block_height = scid_utils::block_from_scid(&scid);
+ let tx_index = scid_utils::tx_index_from_scid(&scid);
+ let namespace = Namespace::Phantom;
+ let valid_vout = namespace.get_encrypted_vout(block_height, tx_index, fake_scid_rand_bytes);
+ block_height >= segwit_activation_height(genesis_hash)
+ && valid_vout == scid_utils::vout_from_scid(&scid) as u8
+ }
+
+ /// Returns whether the given fake scid falls into the intercept namespace.
+ pub fn is_valid_intercept(fake_scid_rand_bytes: &[u8; 32], scid: u64, genesis_hash: &BlockHash) -> bool {
+ let block_height = scid_utils::block_from_scid(&scid);
+ let tx_index = scid_utils::tx_index_from_scid(&scid);
+ let namespace = Namespace::Intercept;
+ let valid_vout = namespace.get_encrypted_vout(block_height, tx_index, fake_scid_rand_bytes);
+ block_height >= segwit_activation_height(genesis_hash)
+ && valid_vout == scid_utils::vout_from_scid(&scid) as u8
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(test)]
+ mod tests {
+ use bitcoin::blockdata::constants::genesis_block;
+ use bitcoin::network::constants::Network;
+ use crate::util::scid_utils::fake_scid::{is_valid_intercept, is_valid_phantom, MAINNET_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT, MAX_TX_INDEX, MAX_NAMESPACES, Namespace, NAMESPACE_ID_BITMASK, segwit_activation_height, TEST_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT};
+ use crate::util::scid_utils;
+ use crate::util::test_utils;
+ use crate::sync::Arc;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn namespace_identifier_is_within_range() {
+ let phantom_namespace = Namespace::Phantom;
+ assert!((phantom_namespace as u8) < MAX_NAMESPACES);
+ assert!((phantom_namespace as u8) <= NAMESPACE_ID_BITMASK);
+
+ let intercept_namespace = Namespace::Intercept;
+ assert!((intercept_namespace as u8) < MAX_NAMESPACES);
+ assert!((intercept_namespace as u8) <= NAMESPACE_ID_BITMASK);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_segwit_activation_height() {
+ let mainnet_genesis = genesis_block(Network::Bitcoin).header.block_hash();
+ assert_eq!(segwit_activation_height(&mainnet_genesis), MAINNET_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT);
+
+ let testnet_genesis = genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash();
+ assert_eq!(segwit_activation_height(&testnet_genesis), TEST_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT);
+
+ let signet_genesis = genesis_block(Network::Signet).header.block_hash();
+ assert_eq!(segwit_activation_height(&signet_genesis), TEST_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT);
+
+ let regtest_genesis = genesis_block(Network::Regtest).header.block_hash();
+ assert_eq!(segwit_activation_height(®test_genesis), TEST_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_is_valid_phantom() {
+ let namespace = Namespace::Phantom;
+ let fake_scid_rand_bytes = [0; 32];
+ let testnet_genesis = genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash();
+ let valid_encrypted_vout = namespace.get_encrypted_vout(0, 0, &fake_scid_rand_bytes);
+ let valid_fake_scid = scid_utils::scid_from_parts(1, 0, valid_encrypted_vout as u64).unwrap();
+ assert!(is_valid_phantom(&fake_scid_rand_bytes, valid_fake_scid, &testnet_genesis));
+ let invalid_fake_scid = scid_utils::scid_from_parts(1, 0, 12).unwrap();
+ assert!(!is_valid_phantom(&fake_scid_rand_bytes, invalid_fake_scid, &testnet_genesis));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_is_valid_intercept() {
+ let namespace = Namespace::Intercept;
+ let fake_scid_rand_bytes = [0; 32];
+ let testnet_genesis = genesis_block(Network::Testnet).header.block_hash();
+ let valid_encrypted_vout = namespace.get_encrypted_vout(0, 0, &fake_scid_rand_bytes);
+ let valid_fake_scid = scid_utils::scid_from_parts(1, 0, valid_encrypted_vout as u64).unwrap();
+ assert!(is_valid_intercept(&fake_scid_rand_bytes, valid_fake_scid, &testnet_genesis));
+ let invalid_fake_scid = scid_utils::scid_from_parts(1, 0, 12).unwrap();
+ assert!(!is_valid_intercept(&fake_scid_rand_bytes, invalid_fake_scid, &testnet_genesis));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_get_fake_scid() {
+ let mainnet_genesis = genesis_block(Network::Bitcoin).header.block_hash();
+ let seed = [0; 32];
+ let fake_scid_rand_bytes = [1; 32];
+ let keys_manager = Arc::new(test_utils::TestKeysInterface::new(&seed, Network::Testnet));
+ let namespace = Namespace::Phantom;
+ let fake_scid = namespace.get_fake_scid(500_000, &mainnet_genesis, &fake_scid_rand_bytes, &keys_manager);
+
+ let fake_height = scid_utils::block_from_scid(&fake_scid);
+ assert!(fake_height >= MAINNET_SEGWIT_ACTIVATION_HEIGHT);
+ assert!(fake_height <= 500_000);
+
+ let fake_tx_index = scid_utils::tx_index_from_scid(&fake_scid);
+ assert!(fake_tx_index <= MAX_TX_INDEX);
+
+ let fake_vout = scid_utils::vout_from_scid(&fake_scid);
+ assert!(fake_vout < MAX_NAMESPACES as u16);
+ }
+ }
}
#[cfg(test)]
assert_eq!(block_from_scid(&0xffffff_ffffff_ffff), 0xffffff);
}
+ #[test]
+ fn test_tx_index_from_scid() {
+ assert_eq!(tx_index_from_scid(&0x000000_000000_0000), 0);
+ assert_eq!(tx_index_from_scid(&0x000000_000001_0000), 1);
+ assert_eq!(tx_index_from_scid(&0xffffff_000001_ffff), 1);
+ assert_eq!(tx_index_from_scid(&0xffffff_800000_ffff), 0x800000);
+ assert_eq!(tx_index_from_scid(&0xffffff_ffffff_ffff), 0xffffff);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_vout_from_scid() {
+ assert_eq!(vout_from_scid(&0x000000_000000_0000), 0);
+ assert_eq!(vout_from_scid(&0x000000_000000_0001), 1);
+ assert_eq!(vout_from_scid(&0xffffff_ffffff_0001), 1);
+ assert_eq!(vout_from_scid(&0xffffff_ffffff_8000), 0x8000);
+ assert_eq!(vout_from_scid(&0xffffff_ffffff_ffff), 0xffff);
+ }
+
#[test]
fn test_scid_from_parts() {
assert_eq!(scid_from_parts(0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x0000).unwrap(), 0x000000_000000_0000);
assert_eq!(scid_from_parts(0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, 0xffff).unwrap(), 0xffffff_ffffff_ffff);
assert_eq!(scid_from_parts(0x01ffffff, 0x00000000, 0x0000).err().unwrap(), ShortChannelIdError::BlockOverflow);
assert_eq!(scid_from_parts(0x00000000, 0x01ffffff, 0x0000).err().unwrap(), ShortChannelIdError::TxIndexOverflow);
+ assert_eq!(scid_from_parts(0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x010000).err().unwrap(), ShortChannelIdError::VoutIndexOverflow);
}
}