Clean up existing and add range-based closing_signed negotiation

This adds the new range-based closing_signed negotiation specified
in https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lightning-rfc/pull/847 as
well as cleans up the existing closing_signed negotiation to unify
the new codepaths and the old ones.

Note that because the new range-based closing_signed negotiation
allows the channel fundee to ultimately select the fee out of a
range specified by the funder, which we, of course, always select
the highest allowed amount from. Thus, we've added an extra round
of closing_signed in the common case as we will not simply accept
the first fee we see, always preferring to make the funder pay as
much as they're willing to.