_ Git - ldk-java/blob - java_strings.py

   1 from bindingstypes import *
   2 from enum import Enum
   3 import sys
   4
   5 class Target(Enum):
   6     JAVA = 1,
   7     ANDROID = 2
   8
   9 class Consts:
  10     def __init__(self, DEBUG: bool, target: Target, **kwargs):
  11         self.target = target
  12         self.c_array_class_caches = set()
  13         self.c_type_map = dict(
  14             uint8_t = ['byte'],
  15             uint16_t = ['short'],
  16             uint32_t = ['int'],
  17             uint64_t = ['long'],
  18         )
  19         self.java_type_map = dict(
  20             String = "String"
  21         )
  22         self.java_hu_type_map = dict(
  23             String = "String"
  24         )
  25
  26         self.to_hu_conv_templates = dict(
  27             ptr = '{human_type} {var_name}_hu_conv = null; if ({var_name} < 0 || {var_name} > 4096) { {var_name}_hu_conv = new {human_type}(null, {var_name}); }',
  28             default = '{human_type} {var_name}_hu_conv = null; if ({var_name} < 0 || {var_name} > 4096) { {var_name}_hu_conv = new {human_type}(null, {var_name}); }'
  29         )
  30
  31         self.bindings_header = """package org.ldk.impl;
  32 import org.ldk.enums.*;
  33 import org.ldk.impl.version;
  34 import java.io.File;
  35 import java.io.InputStream;
  36 import java.io.IOException;
  37 import java.nio.file.Files;
  38 import java.nio.file.Path;
  39 import java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption;
  40
  41 public class bindings {
  42         public static class VecOrSliceDef {
  43                 public long dataptr;
  44                 public long datalen;
  45                 public long stride;
  46                 public VecOrSliceDef(long dataptr, long datalen, long stride) {
  47                         this.dataptr = dataptr; this.datalen = datalen; this.stride = stride;
  48                 }
  49         }
  50         static {
  51                 try {
  52                         // Try to load natively first, this works on Android and in testing.
  53                         System.loadLibrary(\"lightningjni\");
  54                 } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError system_load_err) {
  55                         // Otherwise try to load from the library jar.
  56                         File tmpdir = new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"), "ldk-java-nativelib");
  57                         tmpdir.mkdir(); // If it fails to create, assume it was there already
  58                         tmpdir.deleteOnExit();
  59                         String libname = "liblightningjni_" + System.getProperty("os.name").replaceAll(" ", "") +
  60                                 "-" + System.getProperty("os.arch").replaceAll(" ", "") + ".nativelib";
  61                         try (InputStream is = bindings.class.getResourceAsStream("/" + libname)) {
  62                                 Path libpath = new File(tmpdir.toPath().toString(), "liblightningjni.so").toPath();
  63                                 Files.copy(is, libpath, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
  64                                 Runtime.getRuntime().load(libpath.toString());
  65                         } catch (Exception e) {
  66                                 System.err.println("Failed to load LDK native library.");
  67                                 System.err.println("System LDK native library load failed with: " + system_load_err);
  68                                 System.err.println("Resource-based LDK native library load failed with: " + e);
  69                                 throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
  70                         }
  71                 }
  72                 init(java.lang.Enum.class, VecOrSliceDef.class);
  73                 init_class_cache();
  74                 if (!get_lib_version_string().equals(version.get_ldk_java_bindings_version()))
  75                         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Compiled LDK library and LDK class failes do not match");
  76                 // Fetching the LDK versions from C also checks that the header and binaries match
  77                 System.err.println("Loaded LDK-Java Bindings " + version.get_ldk_java_bindings_version() + " with LDK " + get_ldk_version() + " and LDK-C-Bindings " + get_ldk_c_bindings_version());
  78         }
  79         static native void init(java.lang.Class c, java.lang.Class slicedef);
  80         static native void init_class_cache();
  81         static native String get_lib_version_string();
  82
  83         public static native String get_ldk_c_bindings_version();
  84         public static native String get_ldk_version();
  85
  86         public static native boolean deref_bool(long ptr);
  87         public static native long deref_long(long ptr);
  88         public static native void free_heap_ptr(long ptr);
  89         public static native byte[] read_bytes(long ptr, long len);
  90         public static native byte[] get_u8_slice_bytes(long slice_ptr);
  91         public static native long bytes_to_u8_vec(byte[] bytes);
  92         public static native long new_txpointer_copy_data(byte[] txdata);
  93         public static native void txpointer_free(long ptr);
  94         public static native byte[] txpointer_get_buffer(long ptr);
  95         public static native long vec_slice_len(long vec);
  96         public static native long new_empty_slice_vec();
  97
  98 """
  99         self.bindings_version_file = """package org.ldk.impl;
 100
 101 public class version {
 102         public static String get_ldk_java_bindings_version() {
 103                 return "<git_version_ldk_garbagecollected>";
 104         }
 105 }"""
 106
 107         self.bindings_footer = "}\n"
 108
 109         self.util_fn_pfx = """package org.ldk.structs;
 110 import org.ldk.impl.bindings;
 111 import org.ldk.enums.*;
 112 import org.ldk.util.*;
 113 import java.util.Arrays;
 114 import java.lang.ref.Reference;
 115 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 116
 117 public class UtilMethods {
 118 """
 119         self.util_fn_sfx = "}"
 120         self.common_base = """package org.ldk.structs;
 121 import java.util.LinkedList;
 122 class CommonBase {
 123         long ptr;
 124         LinkedList<Object> ptrs_to = new LinkedList();
 125         protected CommonBase(long ptr) { assert ptr < 0 || ptr > 4096; this.ptr = ptr; }
 126 }
 127 """
 128
 129         self.txout_defn = """public class TxOut extends CommonBase {
 130         /** The script_pubkey in this output */
 131         public final byte[] script_pubkey;
 132         /** The value, in satoshis, of this output */
 133         public final long value;
 134
 135         TxOut(java.lang.Object _dummy, long ptr) {
 136                 super(ptr);
 137                 this.script_pubkey = bindings.TxOut_get_script_pubkey(ptr);
 138                 this.value = bindings.TxOut_get_value(ptr);
 139         }
 140         public TxOut(long value, byte[] script_pubkey) {
 141                 super(bindings.TxOut_new(script_pubkey, value));
 142                 this.script_pubkey = bindings.TxOut_get_script_pubkey(ptr);
 143                 this.value = bindings.TxOut_get_value(ptr);
 144         }
 145
 146         @Override @SuppressWarnings(\"deprecation\")
 147         protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
 148                 super.finalize();
 149                 if (ptr != 0) { bindings.TxOut_free(ptr); }
 150         }
 151 }"""
 152
 153         self.scalar_defn = """public class BigEndianScalar extends CommonBase {
 154         /** The bytes of the scalar value, in big endian */
 155         public final byte[] scalar_bytes;
 156
 157         BigEndianScalar(java.lang.Object _dummy, long ptr) {
 158                 super(ptr);
 159                 this.scalar_bytes = bindings.BigEndianScalar_get_bytes(ptr);
 160         }
 161         public BigEndianScalar(byte[] scalar_bytes) {
 162                 super(bindings.BigEndianScalar_new(scalar_bytes));
 163                 this.scalar_bytes = bindings.BigEndianScalar_get_bytes(ptr);
 164         }
 165
 166         @Override @SuppressWarnings(\"deprecation\")
 167         protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
 168                 super.finalize();
 169                 if (ptr != 0) { bindings.BigEndianScalar_free(ptr); }
 170         }
 171 }"""
 172
 173
 174         self.c_file_pfx = """#include <jni.h>
 175 // On OSX jlong (ie long long) is not equivalent to int64_t, so we override here
 176 #define int64_t jlong
 177 #include \"org_ldk_impl_bindings.h\"
 178 #include <lightning.h>
 179 #include <string.h>
 180 #include <stdatomic.h>
 181 #include <stdlib.h>
 182
 183 #define LIKELY(v) __builtin_expect(!!(v), 1)
 184 #define UNLIKELY(v) __builtin_expect(!!(v), 0)
 185
 186 """
 187
 188         if self.target == Target.ANDROID:
 189             self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """
 190 #include <android/log.h>
 191 #define DEBUG_PRINT(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, "LDK", __VA_ARGS__)
 192
 193 #include <unistd.h>
 194 #include <pthread.h>
 195 static void* redirect_stderr(void* ignored) {
 196         int pipes[2];
 197         pipe(pipes);
 198         dup2(pipes[1], STDERR_FILENO);
 199         char buf[8192];
 200         memset(buf, 0, 8192);
 201         ssize_t len;
 202         while ((len = read(pipes[0], buf, 8191)) > 0) {
 203                 DEBUG_PRINT("%s\\n", buf);
 204                 memset(buf, 0, 8192);
 205         }
 206         DEBUG_PRINT("End of stderr???\\n");
 207         return 0;
 208 }
 209 void __attribute__((constructor)) spawn_stderr_redirection() {
 210         pthread_t thread;
 211         pthread_create(&thread, NULL, &redirect_stderr, NULL);
 212 }
 213 """
 214         else:
 215             self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + "#define DEBUG_PRINT(...) fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__)\n"
 216
 217         if not DEBUG or sys.platform == "darwin":
 218             self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """#define MALLOC(a, _) malloc(a)
 219 #define FREE(p) if ((uint64_t)(p) > 4096) { free(p); }
 220 #define CHECK_ACCESS(p)
 221 #define CHECK_INNER_FIELD_ACCESS_OR_NULL(v)
 222 """
 223         if not DEBUG:
 224             self.c_file_pfx += """#define DO_ASSERT(a) (void)(a)
 225 #define CHECK(a)
 226 """
 227         if DEBUG:
 228             self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """#include <assert.h>
 229 // Always run a, then assert it is true:
 230 #define DO_ASSERT(a) do { bool _assert_val = (a); assert(_assert_val); } while(0)
 231 // Assert a is true or do nothing
 232 #define CHECK(a) DO_ASSERT(a)
 233
 234 void __attribute__((constructor)) debug_log_version() {
 235         if (check_get_ldk_version() == NULL)
 236                 DEBUG_PRINT("LDK version did not match the header we built against\\n");
 237         if (check_get_ldk_bindings_version() == NULL)
 238                 DEBUG_PRINT("LDK C Bindings version did not match the header we built against\\n");
 239 }
 240 """
 241
 242             if sys.platform != "darwin":
 243                 self.c_file_pfx += """
 244 // Running a leak check across all the allocations and frees of the JDK is a mess,
 245 // so instead we implement our own naive leak checker here, relying on the -wrap
 246 // linker option to wrap malloc/calloc/realloc/free, tracking everyhing allocated
 247 // and free'd in Rust or C across the generated bindings shared library.
 248 #include <threads.h>
 249 """
 250
 251                 if self.target == Target.ANDROID:
 252                     self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """
 253 #include <unwind.h>
 254 #include <dlfcn.h>
 255
 256 // Implement the execinfo functions using _Unwind_backtrace. This seems to miss many Rust
 257 // symbols, so we only use it on Android, where execinfo.h is unavailable.
 258
 259 struct BacktraceState {
 260         void** current;
 261         void** end;
 262 };
 263 static _Unwind_Reason_Code unwind_callback(struct _Unwind_Context* context, void* arg) {
 264         struct BacktraceState* state = (struct BacktraceState*)arg;
 265         uintptr_t pc = _Unwind_GetIP(context);
 266         if (pc) {
 267                 if (state->current == state->end) {
 268                         return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
 269                 } else {
 270                         *state->current++ = (void*)(pc);
 271                 }
 272         }
 273         return _URC_NO_REASON;
 274 }
 275
 276 int backtrace(void** buffer, int max) {
 277         struct BacktraceState state = { buffer, buffer + max };
 278         _Unwind_Backtrace(unwind_callback, &state);
 279         return state.current - buffer;
 280 }
 281
 282 void backtrace_symbols_fd(void ** buffer, int count, int _fd) {
 283         for (int idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx) {
 284                 Dl_info info;
 285                 if (dladdr(buffer[idx], &info) && info.dli_sname) {
 286                         DEBUG_PRINT("%p: %s", buffer[idx], info.dli_sname);
 287                 } else {
 288                         DEBUG_PRINT("%p: ???", buffer[idx]);
 289                 }
 290         }
 291 }
 292 """
 293                 else:
 294                     self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + "#include <execinfo.h>\n"
 295                 self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """
 296 #include <unistd.h>
 297 #include <pthread.h>
 298 static pthread_mutex_t allocation_mtx;
 299
 300 void __attribute__((constructor)) init_mtx() {
 301         DO_ASSERT(!pthread_mutex_init(&allocation_mtx, NULL));
 302 }
 303
 304 #define BT_MAX 128
 305 typedef struct allocation {
 306         struct allocation* next;
 307         void* ptr;
 308         const char* struct_name;
 309         void* bt[BT_MAX];
 310         int bt_len;
 311         unsigned long alloc_len;
 312 } allocation;
 313 static allocation* allocation_ll = NULL;
 314
 315 void* __real_malloc(size_t len);
 316 void* __real_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t len);
 317 static void new_allocation(void* res, const char* struct_name, size_t len) {
 318         allocation* new_alloc = __real_malloc(sizeof(allocation));
 319         new_alloc->ptr = res;
 320         new_alloc->struct_name = struct_name;
 321         new_alloc->bt_len = backtrace(new_alloc->bt, BT_MAX);
 322         new_alloc->alloc_len = len;
 323         DO_ASSERT(!pthread_mutex_lock(&allocation_mtx));
 324         new_alloc->next = allocation_ll;
 325         allocation_ll = new_alloc;
 326         DO_ASSERT(!pthread_mutex_unlock(&allocation_mtx));
 327 }
 328 static void* MALLOC(size_t len, const char* struct_name) {
 329         void* res = __real_malloc(len);
 330         new_allocation(res, struct_name, len);
 331         return res;
 332 }
 333 void __real_free(void* ptr);
 334 static void alloc_freed(void* ptr) {
 335         allocation* p = NULL;
 336         DO_ASSERT(!pthread_mutex_lock(&allocation_mtx));
 337         allocation* it = allocation_ll;
 338         while (it->ptr != ptr) {
 339                 p = it; it = it->next;
 340                 if (it == NULL) {
 341                         DEBUG_PRINT("ERROR: Tried to free unknown pointer %p at:\\n", ptr);
 342                         void* bt[BT_MAX];
 343                         int bt_len = backtrace(bt, BT_MAX);
 344                         backtrace_symbols_fd(bt, bt_len, STDERR_FILENO);
 345                         DEBUG_PRINT("\\n\\n");
 346                         DO_ASSERT(!pthread_mutex_unlock(&allocation_mtx));
 347                         return; // addrsan should catch malloc-unknown and print more info than we have
 348                 }
 349         }
 350         if (p) { p->next = it->next; } else { allocation_ll = it->next; }
 351         DO_ASSERT(!pthread_mutex_unlock(&allocation_mtx));
 352         DO_ASSERT(it->ptr == ptr);
 353         __real_free(it);
 354 }
 355 static void FREE(void* ptr) {
 356         if ((uint64_t)ptr <= 4096) return; // Rust loves to create pointers to the NULL page for dummys
 357         alloc_freed(ptr);
 358         __real_free(ptr);
 359 }
 360
 361 void* __wrap_malloc(size_t len) {
 362         void* res = __real_malloc(len);
 363         new_allocation(res, "malloc call", len);
 364         return res;
 365 }
 366 void* __wrap_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t len) {
 367         void* res = __real_calloc(nmemb, len);
 368         new_allocation(res, "calloc call", len);
 369         return res;
 370 }
 371 void __wrap_free(void* ptr) {
 372         if (ptr == NULL) return;
 373         alloc_freed(ptr);
 374         __real_free(ptr);
 375 }
 376
 377 static void CHECK_ACCESS(const void* ptr) {
 378         DO_ASSERT(!pthread_mutex_lock(&allocation_mtx));
 379         allocation* it = allocation_ll;
 380         while (it->ptr != ptr) {
 381                 it = it->next;
 382                 if (it == NULL) {
 383                         DEBUG_PRINT("ERROR: Tried to access unknown pointer %p at:\\n", ptr);
 384                         void* bt[BT_MAX];
 385                         int bt_len = backtrace(bt, BT_MAX);
 386                         backtrace_symbols_fd(bt, bt_len, STDERR_FILENO);
 387                         DEBUG_PRINT("\\n\\n");
 388                         DO_ASSERT(!pthread_mutex_unlock(&allocation_mtx));
 389                         return; // addrsan should catch and print more info than we have
 390                 }
 391         }
 392         DO_ASSERT(!pthread_mutex_unlock(&allocation_mtx));
 393 }
 394 #define CHECK_INNER_FIELD_ACCESS_OR_NULL(v) \\
 395         if (v.is_owned && v.inner != NULL) { \\
 396                 const void *p = __unmangle_inner_ptr(v.inner); \\
 397                 if (p != NULL) { \\
 398                         CHECK_ACCESS(p); \\
 399                 } \\
 400         }
 401
 402 void* __real_realloc(void* ptr, size_t newlen);
 403 void* __wrap_realloc(void* ptr, size_t len) {
 404         if (ptr != NULL) alloc_freed(ptr);
 405         void* res = __real_realloc(ptr, len);
 406         new_allocation(res, "realloc call", len);
 407         return res;
 408 }
 409 void __wrap_reallocarray(void* ptr, size_t new_sz) {
 410         // Rust doesn't seem to use reallocarray currently
 411         DO_ASSERT(false);
 412 }
 413
 414 void __attribute__((destructor)) check_leaks() {
 415         unsigned long alloc_count = 0;
 416         unsigned long alloc_size = 0;
 417         DEBUG_PRINT("The following LDK-allocated blocks still remain.\\n");
 418         DEBUG_PRINT("Note that this is only accurate if System.gc(); System.runFinalization()\\n");
 419         DEBUG_PRINT("was called prior to exit after all LDK objects were out of scope.\\n");
 420         for (allocation* a = allocation_ll; a != NULL; a = a->next) {
 421                 DEBUG_PRINT("%s %p (%lu bytes) remains:\\n", a->struct_name, a->ptr, a->alloc_len);
 422                 backtrace_symbols_fd(a->bt, a->bt_len, STDERR_FILENO);
 423                 DEBUG_PRINT("\\n\\n");
 424                 alloc_count++;
 425                 alloc_size += a->alloc_len;
 426         }
 427         DEBUG_PRINT("%lu allocations remained for %lu bytes.\\n", alloc_count, alloc_size);
 428         DEBUG_PRINT("Note that this is only accurate if System.gc(); System.runFinalization()\\n");
 429         DEBUG_PRINT("was called prior to exit after all LDK objects were out of scope.\\n");
 430 }
 431 """
 432         self.c_file_pfx = self.c_file_pfx + """
 433 static jmethodID ordinal_meth = NULL;
 434 static jmethodID slicedef_meth = NULL;
 435 static jclass slicedef_cls = NULL;
 436 JNIEXPORT void Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_init(JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jclass enum_class, jclass slicedef_class) {
 437         ordinal_meth = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, enum_class, "ordinal", "()I");
 438         CHECK(ordinal_meth != NULL);
 439         slicedef_meth = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, slicedef_class, "<init>", "(JJJ)V");
 440         CHECK(slicedef_meth != NULL);
 441         slicedef_cls = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, slicedef_class);
 442         CHECK(slicedef_cls != NULL);
 443 }
 444
 445 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_deref_1bool (JNIEnv * env, jclass _a, jlong ptr) {
 446         return *((bool*)ptr);
 447 }
 448 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_deref_1long (JNIEnv * env, jclass _a, jlong ptr) {
 449         return *((long*)ptr);
 450 }
 451 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_free_1heap_1ptr (JNIEnv * env, jclass _a, jlong ptr) {
 452         FREE((void*)ptr);
 453 }
 454 JNIEXPORT jbyteArray JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_read_1bytes (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jlong ptr, jlong len) {
 455         jbyteArray ret_arr = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, len);
 456         (*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, ret_arr, 0, len, (unsigned char*)ptr);
 457         return ret_arr;
 458 }
 459 JNIEXPORT jbyteArray JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_get_1u8_1slice_1bytes (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jlong slice_ptr) {
 460         LDKu8slice *slice = (LDKu8slice*)slice_ptr;
 461         jbyteArray ret_arr = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, slice->datalen);
 462         (*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, ret_arr, 0, slice->datalen, slice->data);
 463         return ret_arr;
 464 }
 465 JNIEXPORT int64_t impl_bindings_bytes_1to_1u8_1vec (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jbyteArray bytes) {
 466         LDKCVec_u8Z *vec = (LDKCVec_u8Z*)MALLOC(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z), "LDKCVec_u8");
 467         vec->datalen = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, bytes);
 468         vec->data = (uint8_t*)MALLOC(vec->datalen, "LDKCVec_u8Z Bytes");
 469         (*env)->GetByteArrayRegion (env, bytes, 0, vec->datalen, vec->data);
 470         return (uint64_t)vec;
 471 }
 472 JNIEXPORT jbyteArray JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_txpointer_1get_1buffer (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jlong ptr) {
 473         LDKTransaction *txdata = (LDKTransaction*)ptr;
 474         LDKu8slice slice;
 475         slice.data = txdata->data;
 476         slice.datalen = txdata->datalen;
 477         return Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_get_1u8_1slice_1bytes(env, _b, (uint64_t)&slice);
 478 }
 479 JNIEXPORT int64_t JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_new_1txpointer_1copy_1data (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jbyteArray bytes) {
 480         LDKTransaction *txdata = (LDKTransaction*)MALLOC(sizeof(LDKTransaction), "LDKTransaction");
 481         txdata->datalen = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, bytes);
 482         txdata->data = (uint8_t*)MALLOC(txdata->datalen, "Tx Data Bytes");
 483         txdata->data_is_owned = false;
 484         (*env)->GetByteArrayRegion (env, bytes, 0, txdata->datalen, txdata->data);
 485         return (uint64_t)txdata;
 486 }
 487 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_txpointer_1free (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b, jlong ptr) {
 488         LDKTransaction *tx = (LDKTransaction*)ptr;
 489         tx->data_is_owned = true;
 490         Transaction_free(*tx);
 491         FREE((void*)ptr);
 492 }
 493 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_vec_1slice_1len (JNIEnv * env, jclass _a, jlong ptr) {
 494         // Check offsets of a few Vec types are all consistent as we're meant to be generic across types
 495         _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, datalen) == offsetof(LDKCVec_SignatureZ, datalen), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
 496         _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, datalen) == offsetof(LDKCVec_MessageSendEventZ, datalen), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
 497         _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, datalen) == offsetof(LDKCVec_EventZ, datalen), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
 498         _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, datalen) == offsetof(LDKCVec_C2Tuple_usizeTransactionZZ, datalen), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
 499         LDKCVec_u8Z *vec = (LDKCVec_u8Z*)ptr;
 500         return (uint64_t)vec->datalen;
 501 }
 502 JNIEXPORT int64_t JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_new_1empty_1slice_1vec (JNIEnv * env, jclass _b) {
 503         // Check sizes of a few Vec types are all consistent as we're meant to be generic across types
 504         _Static_assert(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z) == sizeof(LDKCVec_SignatureZ), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
 505         _Static_assert(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z) == sizeof(LDKCVec_MessageSendEventZ), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
 506         _Static_assert(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z) == sizeof(LDKCVec_EventZ), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
 507         _Static_assert(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z) == sizeof(LDKCVec_C2Tuple_usizeTransactionZZ), "Vec<*> needs to be mapped identically");
 508         LDKCVec_u8Z *vec = (LDKCVec_u8Z*)MALLOC(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z), "Empty LDKCVec");
 509         vec->data = NULL;
 510         vec->datalen = 0;
 511         return (uint64_t)vec;
 512 }
 513
 514 // We assume that CVec_u8Z and u8slice are the same size and layout (and thus pointers to the two can be mixed)
 515 _Static_assert(sizeof(LDKCVec_u8Z) == sizeof(LDKu8slice), "Vec<u8> and [u8] need to have been mapped identically");
 516 _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, data) == offsetof(LDKu8slice, data), "Vec<u8> and [u8] need to have been mapped identically");
 517 _Static_assert(offsetof(LDKCVec_u8Z, datalen) == offsetof(LDKu8slice, datalen), "Vec<u8> and [u8] need to have been mapped identically");
 518
 519 _Static_assert(sizeof(jlong) == sizeof(int64_t), "We assume that j-types are the same as C types");
 520 _Static_assert(sizeof(jbyte) == sizeof(char), "We assume that j-types are the same as C types");
 521 _Static_assert(sizeof(void*) <= 8, "Pointers must fit into 64 bits");
 522
 523 typedef jlongArray int64_tArray;
 524 typedef jbyteArray int8_tArray;
 525
 526 static inline jstring str_ref_to_java(JNIEnv *env, const char* chars, size_t len) {
 527         // Sadly we need to create a temporary because Java can't accept a char* without a 0-terminator
 528         char* conv_buf = MALLOC(len + 1, "str conv buf");
 529         memcpy(conv_buf, chars, len);
 530         conv_buf[len] = 0;
 531         jstring ret = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, conv_buf);
 532         FREE(conv_buf);
 533         return ret;
 534 }
 535 static inline LDKStr java_to_owned_str(JNIEnv *env, jstring str) {
 536         uint64_t str_len = (*env)->GetStringUTFLength(env, str);
 537         char* newchars = MALLOC(str_len + 1, "String chars");
 538         const char* jchars = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, str, NULL);
 539         memcpy(newchars, jchars, str_len);
 540         newchars[str_len] = 0;
 541         (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env, str, jchars);
 542         LDKStr res = {
 543                 .chars = newchars,
 544                 .len = str_len,
 545                 .chars_is_owned = true
 546         };
 547         return res;
 548 }
 549
 550 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_get_1ldk_1c_1bindings_1version(JNIEnv *env, jclass _c) {
 551         return str_ref_to_java(env, check_get_ldk_bindings_version(), strlen(check_get_ldk_bindings_version()));
 552 }
 553 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_get_1ldk_1version(JNIEnv *env, jclass _c) {
 554         return str_ref_to_java(env, check_get_ldk_version(), strlen(check_get_ldk_version()));
 555 }
 556 #include "version.c"
 557 """
 558         self.c_version_file = """JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_get_1lib_1version_1string(JNIEnv *env, jclass _c) {
 559         return str_ref_to_java(env, "<git_version_ldk_garbagecollected>", strlen("<git_version_ldk_garbagecollected>"));
 560 }"""
 561
 562         self.hu_struct_file_prefix = """package org.ldk.structs;
 563
 564 import org.ldk.impl.bindings;
 565 import org.ldk.enums.*;
 566 import org.ldk.util.*;
 567 import java.util.Arrays;
 568 import java.lang.ref.Reference;
 569 import javax.annotation.Nullable;
 570
 571 """
 572         self.c_fn_ty_pfx = "JNIEXPORT "
 573         self.c_fn_args_pfx = "JNIEnv *env, jclass clz"
 574         self.file_ext = ".java"
 575         self.ptr_c_ty = "int64_t"
 576         self.ptr_native_ty = "long"
 577         self.usize_c_ty = "int64_t"
 578         self.usize_native_ty = "long"
 579         self.native_zero_ptr = "0"
 580         self.result_c_ty = "jclass"
 581         self.ptr_arr = "jobjectArray"
 582         self.is_arr_some_check = ("", " != NULL")
 583         self.get_native_arr_len_call = ("(*env)->GetArrayLength(env, ", ")")
 584
 585     def construct_jenv(self):
 586         res =  "JNIEnv *env;\n"
 587         res += "jint get_jenv_res = (*j_calls->vm)->GetEnv(j_calls->vm, (void**)&env, JNI_VERSION_1_6);\n"
 588         res += "if (get_jenv_res == JNI_EDETACHED) {\n"
 589         if self.target == Target.ANDROID:
 590             res += "\tDO_ASSERT((*j_calls->vm)->AttachCurrentThread(j_calls->vm, &env, NULL) == JNI_OK);\n"
 591         else:
 592             res += "\tDO_ASSERT((*j_calls->vm)->AttachCurrentThread(j_calls->vm, (void**)&env, NULL) == JNI_OK);\n"
 593         res += "} else {\n"
 594         res += "\tDO_ASSERT(get_jenv_res == JNI_OK);\n"
 595         res += "}\n"
 596         return res
 597     def deconstruct_jenv(self):
 598         res = "if (get_jenv_res == JNI_EDETACHED) {\n"
 599         res += "\tDO_ASSERT((*j_calls->vm)->DetachCurrentThread(j_calls->vm) == JNI_OK);\n"
 600         res += "}\n"
 601         return res
 602
 603     def release_native_arr_ptr_call(self, ty_info, arr_var, arr_ptr_var):
 604         if ty_info.subty is None or not ty_info.subty.c_ty.endswith("Array"):
 605             return "(*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, " + arr_var + ", " + arr_ptr_var + ", 0)"
 606         return None
 607     def create_native_arr_call(self, arr_len, ty_info):
 608         if ty_info.c_ty == "int8_tArray":
 609             return "(*env)->NewByteArray(env, " + arr_len + ")"
 610         elif ty_info.subty.c_ty.endswith("Array"):
 611             clz_var = ty_info.java_fn_ty_arg[1:].replace("[", "arr_of_")
 612             self.c_array_class_caches.add(clz_var)
 613             return "(*env)->NewObjectArray(env, " + arr_len + ", " + clz_var + "_clz, NULL);\n"
 614         else:
 615             return "(*env)->New" + ty_info.java_ty.strip("[]").title() + "Array(env, " + arr_len + ")"
 616     def set_native_arr_contents(self, arr_name, arr_len, ty_info):
 617         if ty_info.c_ty == "int8_tArray":
 618             return ("(*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, " + arr_name + ", 0, " + arr_len + ", ", ")")
 619         else:
 620             assert False
 621     def get_native_arr_contents(self, arr_name, dest_name, arr_len, ty_info, copy):
 622         if ty_info.c_ty == "int8_tArray":
 623             if copy:
 624                 return "(*env)->GetByteArrayRegion(env, " + arr_name + ", 0, " + arr_len + ", " + dest_name + ")"
 625             else:
 626                 return "(*env)->GetByteArrayElements (env, " + arr_name + ", NULL)"
 627         elif not ty_info.java_ty[:len(ty_info.java_ty) - 2].endswith("[]"):
 628             return "(*env)->Get" + ty_info.subty.java_ty.title() + "ArrayElements (env, " + arr_name + ", NULL)"
 629         else:
 630             return None
 631     def get_native_arr_elem(self, arr_name, idxc, ty_info):
 632         if self.get_native_arr_contents(arr_name, "", "", ty_info, False) is None:
 633             return "(*env)->GetObjectArrayElement(env, " + arr_name + ", " + idxc + ")"
 634         else:
 635             assert False # Only called if above is None
 636     def get_native_arr_ptr_call(self, ty_info):
 637         if ty_info.subty is not None and ty_info.subty.c_ty.endswith("Array"):
 638             return None
 639         return ("(*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, ", ", NULL)")
 640     def get_native_arr_entry_call(self, ty_info, arr_name, idxc, entry_access):
 641         if ty_info.subty is None or not ty_info.subty.c_ty.endswith("Array"):
 642             return None
 643         return "(*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, " + arr_name + ", " + idxc + ", " + entry_access + ")"
 644     def cleanup_native_arr_ref_contents(self, arr_name, dest_name, arr_len, ty_info):
 645         if ty_info.c_ty == "int8_tArray":
 646             return "(*env)->ReleaseByteArrayElements(env, " + arr_name + ", (int8_t*)" + dest_name + ", 0);"
 647         else:
 648             return "(*env)->Release" + ty_info.java_ty.strip("[]").title() + "ArrayElements(env, " + arr_name + ", " + dest_name + ", 0)"
 649
 650     def map_hu_array_elems(self, arr_name, conv_name, arr_ty, elem_ty):
 651         if elem_ty.java_ty == "long" and elem_ty.java_hu_ty != "long":
 652             return arr_name + " != null ? Arrays.stream(" + arr_name + ").mapToLong(" + conv_name + " -> " + elem_ty.from_hu_conv[0] + ").toArray() : null"
 653         elif elem_ty.java_ty == "long":
 654             return arr_name + " != null ? Arrays.stream(" + arr_name + ").map(" + conv_name + " -> " + elem_ty.from_hu_conv[0] + ").toArray() : null"
 655         elif elem_ty.java_hu_ty == "UInt5":
 656             return arr_name + " != null ? InternalUtils.convUInt5Array(" + arr_name + ") : null"
 657         elif elem_ty.java_hu_ty == "WitnessVersion":
 658             return arr_name + " != null ? InternalUtils.convWitnessVersionArray(" + arr_name + ") : null"
 659         else:
 660             return arr_name + " != null ? Arrays.stream(" + arr_name + ").map(" + conv_name + " -> " + elem_ty.from_hu_conv[0] + ").toArray(" + arr_ty.java_ty + "::new) : null"
 661
 662     def str_ref_to_native_call(self, var_name, str_len):
 663         return "str_ref_to_java(env, " + var_name + ", " + str_len + ")"
 664     def str_ref_to_c_call(self, var_name):
 665         return "java_to_owned_str(env, " + var_name + ")"
 666     def str_to_hu_conv(self, var_name):
 667         return None
 668     def str_from_hu_conv(self, var_name):
 669         return None
 670
 671     def c_fn_name_define_pfx(self, fn_name, has_args):
 672         if has_args:
 673             return "JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_" + fn_name.replace("_", "_1") + "(JNIEnv *env, jclass clz, "
 674         return "JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_" + fn_name.replace("_", "_1") + "(JNIEnv *env, jclass clz"
 675
 676     def init_str(self):
 677         res = ""
 678         for ty in sorted(self.c_array_class_caches):
 679             res = res + "static jclass " + ty + "_clz = NULL;\n"
 680         res = res + "JNIEXPORT void Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_init_1class_1cache(JNIEnv * env, jclass clz) {\n"
 681         for ty in sorted(self.c_array_class_caches):
 682             res = res + "\t" + ty + "_clz = (*env)->FindClass(env, \"" + ty.replace("arr_of_", "[") + "\");\n"
 683             res = res + "\tCHECK(" + ty + "_clz != NULL);\n"
 684             res = res + "\t" + ty + "_clz = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, " + ty + "_clz);\n"
 685         res = res + "}\n"
 686         return res
 687
 688     def var_decl_statement(self, ty_string, var_name, statement):
 689         return ty_string + " " + var_name + " = " + statement
 690
 691     def get_java_arr_len(self, arr_name):
 692         return arr_name + ".length"
 693     def get_java_arr_elem(self, elem_ty, arr_name, idx):
 694         return arr_name + "[" + idx + "]"
 695     def constr_hu_array(self, ty_info, arr_len):
 696         base_ty = ty_info.subty.java_hu_ty.split("[")[0].split("<")[0]
 697         conv = "new " + base_ty + "[" + arr_len + "]"
 698         if "[" in ty_info.subty.java_hu_ty.split("<")[0]:
 699             # Do a bit of a dance to move any excess [] to the end
 700             conv += "[" + ty_info.subty.java_hu_ty.split("<")[0].split("[")[1]
 701         return conv
 702     def cleanup_converted_native_array(self, ty_info, arr_name):
 703         return None
 704
 705     def primitive_arr_from_hu(self, mapped_ty, fixed_len, arr_name):
 706         if fixed_len is not None:
 707             return ("InternalUtils.check_arr_len(" + arr_name + ", " + fixed_len + ")", "")
 708         return None
 709     def primitive_arr_to_hu(self, primitive_ty, fixed_len, arr_name, conv_name):
 710         return None
 711
 712     def java_arr_ty_str(self, elem_ty_str):
 713         return elem_ty_str + "[]"
 714
 715     def for_n_in_range(self, n, minimum, maximum):
 716         return "for (int " + n + " = " + minimum + "; " + n + " < " + maximum + "; " + n + "++) {"
 717     def for_n_in_arr(self, n, arr_name, arr_elem_ty):
 718         return ("for (" + arr_elem_ty.java_hu_ty + " " + n + ": " + arr_name + ") { ", " }")
 719
 720     def get_ptr(self, var):
 721         return var + ".ptr"
 722     def set_null_skip_free(self, var):
 723         return var + ".ptr" + " = 0;"
 724
 725     def add_ref(self, holder, referent):
 726         return "if (" + holder + " != null) { " + holder + ".ptrs_to.add(" + referent + "); }"
 727
 728     def fully_qualified_hu_ty_path(self, ty):
 729         if ty.java_fn_ty_arg.startswith("L") and ty.java_fn_ty_arg.endswith(";"):
 730             return ty.java_fn_ty_arg.strip("L;").replace("/", ".")
 731         if ty.java_hu_ty == "UnqualifiedError" or ty.java_hu_ty == "UInt5" or ty.java_hu_ty == "WitnessVersion":
 732             return "org.ldk.util." + ty.java_hu_ty
 733         if not ty.is_native_primitive and ty.rust_obj is not None and not "[]" in ty.java_hu_ty:
 734             return "org.ldk.structs." + ty.java_hu_ty
 735         return ty.java_hu_ty
 736
 737     def native_c_unitary_enum_map(self, struct_name, variants, enum_doc_comment):
 738         out_java_enum = "package org.ldk.enums;\n\n"
 739         out_java = ""
 740         out_c = ""
 741         out_c += "static inline LDK" + struct_name + " LDK" + struct_name + "_from_java(" + self.c_fn_args_pfx + ") {\n"
 742         out_c += "\tjint ord = (*env)->CallIntMethod(env, clz, ordinal_meth);\n"
 743         out_c += "\tif (UNLIKELY((*env)->ExceptionCheck(env))) {\n"
 744         out_c += "\t\t(*env)->ExceptionDescribe(env);\n"
 745         out_c += "\t\t(*env)->FatalError(env, \"A call to " + struct_name + ".ordinal() from rust threw an exception.\");\n"
 746         out_c += "\t}\n"
 747         out_c += "\tswitch (ord) {\n"
 748
 749         if enum_doc_comment is not None:
 750             out_java_enum += "/**\n * " + enum_doc_comment.replace("\n", "\n * ") + "\n */\n"
 751         out_java_enum += "public enum " + struct_name + " {\n"
 752         ord_v = 0
 753         for var, var_docs in variants:
 754             if var_docs is not None:
 755                 out_java_enum += "\t/**\n\t * " + var_docs.replace("\n", "\n\t * ") + "\n\t */\n"
 756             out_java_enum += "\t" + var + ",\n"
 757             out_c = out_c + "\t\tcase %d: return %s;\n" % (ord_v, var)
 758             ord_v = ord_v + 1
 759         out_java_enum = out_java_enum + "\t; static native void init();\n"
 760         out_java_enum = out_java_enum + "\tstatic { init(); }\n"
 761         out_java_enum = out_java_enum + "}"
 762         out_java = out_java + "\tstatic { " + struct_name + ".values(); /* Force enum statics to run */ }\n"
 763         out_c += "\t}\n"
 764         out_c += "\t(*env)->FatalError(env, \"A call to " + struct_name + ".ordinal() from rust returned an invalid value.\");\n"
 765         out_c += "\tabort(); // Unreachable, but will let the compiler know we don't return here\n"
 766         out_c += "}\n"
 767
 768         out_c = out_c + "static jclass " + struct_name + "_class = NULL;\n"
 769         for var, _ in variants:
 770             out_c = out_c + "static jfieldID " + struct_name + "_" + var + " = NULL;\n"
 771         out_c = out_c + self.c_fn_ty_pfx + "void JNICALL Java_org_ldk_enums_" + struct_name.replace("_", "_1") + "_init (" + self.c_fn_args_pfx + ") {\n"
 772         out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_class = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, clz);\n"
 773         out_c = out_c + "\tCHECK(" + struct_name + "_class != NULL);\n"
 774         for var, _ in variants:
 775             out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_" + var + " = (*env)->GetStaticFieldID(env, " + struct_name + "_class, \"" + var + "\", \"Lorg/ldk/enums/" + struct_name + ";\");\n"
 776             out_c = out_c + "\tCHECK(" + struct_name + "_" + var + " != NULL);\n"
 777         out_c = out_c + "}\n"
 778         out_c = out_c + "static inline jclass LDK" + struct_name + "_to_java(JNIEnv *env, LDK" + struct_name + " val) {\n"
 779         out_c = out_c + "\tswitch (val) {\n"
 780         ord_v = 0
 781         for var, _ in variants:
 782             out_c = out_c + "\t\tcase " + var + ":\n"
 783             out_c = out_c + "\t\t\treturn (*env)->GetStaticObjectField(env, " + struct_name + "_class, " + struct_name + "_" + var + ");\n"
 784             ord_v = ord_v + 1
 785         out_c = out_c + "\t\tdefault: abort();\n"
 786         out_c = out_c + "\t}\n"
 787         out_c = out_c + "}\n\n"
 788
 789         return (out_c, out_java_enum, out_java)
 790
 791     def c_unitary_enum_to_native_call(self, ty_info):
 792         return (ty_info.rust_obj + "_to_java(env, ", ")")
 793     def native_unitary_enum_to_c_call(self, ty_info):
 794         return (ty_info.rust_obj + "_from_java(env, ", ")")
 795
 796     def c_complex_enum_pfx(self, struct_name, variants, init_meth_jty_strs):
 797         out_c = ""
 798         for var in variants:
 799             out_c = out_c + "static jclass " + struct_name + "_" + var + "_class = NULL;\n"
 800             out_c = out_c + "static jmethodID " + struct_name + "_" + var + "_meth = NULL;\n"
 801         out_c = out_c + self.c_fn_ty_pfx + "void JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_00024" + struct_name.replace("_", "_1") + "_init (" + self.c_fn_args_pfx + ") {\n"
 802         for var_name in variants:
 803             out_c += "\t" + struct_name + "_" + var_name + "_class =\n"
 804             out_c += "\t\t(*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, (*env)->FindClass(env, \"org/ldk/impl/bindings$" + struct_name + "$" + var_name + "\"));\n"
 805             out_c += "\tCHECK(" + struct_name + "_" + var_name + "_class != NULL);\n"
 806             out_c += "\t" + struct_name + "_" + var_name + "_meth = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, " + struct_name + "_" + var_name + "_class, \"<init>\", \"(" + init_meth_jty_strs[var_name] + ")V\");\n"
 807             out_c += "\tCHECK(" + struct_name + "_" + var_name + "_meth != NULL);\n"
 808         out_c = out_c + "}\n"
 809         return out_c
 810
 811     def c_complex_enum_pass_ty(self, struct_name):
 812         return "jobject"
 813
 814     def c_constr_native_complex_enum(self, struct_name, variant, c_params):
 815         ret = "(*env)->NewObject(env, " + struct_name + "_" + variant + "_class, " + struct_name + "_" + variant + "_meth"
 816         for param in c_params:
 817             ret = ret + ", " + param
 818         return ret + ")"
 819
 820     def native_c_map_trait(self, struct_name, field_vars, flattened_field_vars, field_fns, trait_doc_comment):
 821         out_java_trait = ""
 822         out_java = ""
 823
 824         # First generate most of the Java code, note that we need information about java method argument strings for C
 825         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + self.hu_struct_file_prefix
 826         if trait_doc_comment is not None:
 827             out_java_trait += "/**\n * " + trait_doc_comment.replace("\n", "\n * ") + "\n */\n"
 828         out_java_trait += "@SuppressWarnings(\"unchecked\") // We correctly assign various generic arrays\n"
 829         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "public class " + struct_name.replace("LDK","") + " extends CommonBase {\n"
 830         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\tfinal bindings." + struct_name + " bindings_instance;\n"
 831         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t" + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "(Object _dummy, long ptr) { super(ptr); bindings_instance = null; }\n"
 832         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\tprivate " + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "(bindings." + struct_name + " arg"
 833         for var in flattened_field_vars:
 834             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
 835                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", " + var.java_hu_ty + " " + var.arg_name
 836             else:
 837                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", bindings." + var[0] + " " + var[1]
 838         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ") {\n"
 839         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\tsuper(bindings." + struct_name + "_new(arg"
 840         for var in flattened_field_vars:
 841             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
 842                 if var.from_hu_conv is not None:
 843                     out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", " + var.from_hu_conv[0]
 844                 else:
 845                     out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", " + var.arg_name
 846             else:
 847                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", " + var[1]
 848         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "));\n"
 849         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\tthis.ptrs_to.add(arg);\n"
 850         for var in flattened_field_vars:
 851             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
 852                 if var.from_hu_conv is not None and var.from_hu_conv[1] != "":
 853                     out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\t" + var.from_hu_conv[1].replace("\n", "\n\t\t") + ";\n"
 854             else:
 855                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\tthis.ptrs_to.add(" + var[1] + ");\n"
 856         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\tthis.bindings_instance = arg;\n"
 857         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t}\n"
 858         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t@Override @SuppressWarnings(\"deprecation\")\n"
 859         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\tprotected void finalize() throws Throwable {\n"
 860         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\tif (ptr != 0) { bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK","") + "_free(ptr); } super.finalize();\n"
 861         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t}\n\n"
 862
 863         java_trait_constr = "\tprivate static class " + struct_name + "Holder { " + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + " held; }\n"
 864         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\tpublic static " + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + " new_impl(" + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "Interface arg"
 865         for var in flattened_field_vars:
 866             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
 867                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ", " + var.java_hu_ty + " " + var.arg_name
 868             else:
 869                 # Ideally we'd be able to take any instance of the interface, but our C code can only represent
 870                 # Java-implemented version, so we require users pass a Java implementation here :/
 871                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ", " + var[0].replace("LDK", "") + "." + var[0].replace("LDK", "") + "Interface " + var[1] + "_impl"
 872         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ") {\n\t\tfinal " + struct_name + "Holder impl_holder = new " + struct_name + "Holder();\n"
 873         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\timpl_holder.held = new " + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "(new bindings." + struct_name + "() {\n"
 874         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\tpublic static interface " + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "Interface {\n"
 875         out_java = out_java + "\tpublic interface " + struct_name + " {\n"
 876         java_meths = []
 877         for fn_line in field_fns:
 878             java_meth_descr = "("
 879             if fn_line.fn_name != "free" and fn_line.fn_name != "cloned":
 880                 out_java = out_java + "\t\t " + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty + " " + fn_line.fn_name + "("
 881                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t@Override public " + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty + " " + fn_line.fn_name + "("
 882                 out_java_trait += "\t\t/**\n\t\t * " + fn_line.docs.replace("\n", "\n\t\t * ") + "\n\t\t */\n"
 883                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_hu_ty + " " + fn_line.fn_name + "("
 884
 885                 for idx, arg_conv_info in enumerate(fn_line.args_ty):
 886                     if idx >= 1:
 887                         out_java = out_java + ", "
 888                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ", "
 889                         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ", "
 890                     out_java = out_java + arg_conv_info.java_ty + " " + arg_conv_info.arg_name
 891                     out_java_trait = out_java_trait + arg_conv_info.java_hu_ty + " " + arg_conv_info.arg_name
 892                     java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + arg_conv_info.java_ty + " " + arg_conv_info.arg_name
 893                     java_meth_descr = java_meth_descr + arg_conv_info.java_fn_ty_arg
 894                 java_meth_descr = java_meth_descr + ")" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_fn_ty_arg
 895                 java_meths.append((fn_line.fn_name, java_meth_descr))
 896
 897                 out_java = out_java + ");\n"
 898                 out_java_trait = out_java_trait + ");\n"
 899                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ") {\n"
 900
 901                 for arg_info in fn_line.args_ty:
 902                     if arg_info.to_hu_conv is not None:
 903                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\t" + arg_info.to_hu_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t\t\t\t") + "\n"
 904
 905                 if fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty != "void":
 906                     java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_hu_ty + " ret = arg." + fn_line.fn_name + "("
 907                 else:
 908                     java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\targ." + fn_line.fn_name + "("
 909
 910                 for idx, arg_info in enumerate(fn_line.args_ty):
 911                     if idx != 0:
 912                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ", "
 913                     if arg_info.to_hu_conv_name is not None:
 914                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + arg_info.to_hu_conv_name
 915                     else:
 916                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + arg_info.arg_name
 917
 918                 java_trait_constr += ");\n"
 919                 java_trait_constr += "\t\t\t\tReference.reachabilityFence(arg);\n"
 920                 if fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty != "void":
 921                     if fn_line.ret_ty_info.from_hu_conv is not None:
 922                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty + " result = " + fn_line.ret_ty_info.from_hu_conv[0] + ";\n"
 923                         if fn_line.ret_ty_info.from_hu_conv[1] != "":
 924                             java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.from_hu_conv[1].replace("this", "impl_holder.held") + ";\n"
 925                         #if fn_line.ret_ty_info.rust_obj in result_types:
 926                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\treturn result;\n"
 927                     else:
 928                         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t\treturn ret;\n"
 929                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t\t}\n"
 930         java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + "\t\t}"
 931         for var in field_vars:
 932             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
 933                 java_trait_constr = java_trait_constr + ", " + var.arg_name
 934             else:
 935                 java_trait_constr += ", " + var[1] + ".new_impl(" + var[1] + "_impl"
 936                 for suparg in var[2]:
 937                     if isinstance(suparg, ConvInfo):
 938                         java_trait_constr += ", " + suparg.arg_name
 939                     else:
 940                         java_trait_constr += ", " + suparg[1]
 941                 java_trait_constr += ").bindings_instance"
 942                 for suparg in var[2]:
 943                     if isinstance(suparg, ConvInfo):
 944                         java_trait_constr += ", " + suparg.arg_name
 945                     else:
 946                         java_trait_constr += ", " + suparg[1]
 947         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + "\t}\n"
 948         out_java_trait = out_java_trait + java_trait_constr + ");\n\t\treturn impl_holder.held;\n\t}\n"
 949
 950         out_java = out_java + "\t}\n"
 951
 952         out_java = out_java + "\tpublic static native long " + struct_name + "_new(" + struct_name + " impl"
 953         for var in flattened_field_vars:
 954             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
 955                 out_java = out_java + ", " + var.java_ty + " " + var.arg_name
 956             else:
 957                 out_java = out_java + ", " + var[0] + " " + var[1]
 958         out_java = out_java + ");\n"
 959
 960         # Now that we've written out our java code (and created java_meths), generate C
 961         out_c = "typedef struct " + struct_name + "_JCalls {\n"
 962         out_c = out_c + "\tatomic_size_t refcnt;\n"
 963         out_c = out_c + "\tJavaVM *vm;\n"
 964         out_c = out_c + "\tjweak o;\n"
 965         for var in flattened_field_vars:
 966             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
 967                 # We're a regular ol' field
 968                 pass
 969             else:
 970                 # We're a supertrait
 971                 out_c = out_c + "\t" + var[0] + "_JCalls* " + var[1] + ";\n"
 972         for fn in field_fns:
 973             if fn.fn_name != "free" and fn.fn_name != "cloned":
 974                 out_c = out_c + "\tjmethodID " + fn.fn_name + "_meth;\n"
 975         out_c = out_c + "} " + struct_name + "_JCalls;\n"
 976
 977         for fn_line in field_fns:
 978             if fn_line.fn_name == "free":
 979                 out_c = out_c + "static void " + struct_name + "_JCalls_free(void* this_arg) {\n"
 980                 out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_JCalls *j_calls = (" + struct_name + "_JCalls*) this_arg;\n"
 981                 out_c = out_c + "\tif (atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(&j_calls->refcnt, 1, memory_order_acquire) == 1) {\n"
 982                 out_c += "\t\t" + self.construct_jenv().replace("\n", "\n\t\t").strip() + "\n"
 983                 out_c = out_c + "\t\t(*env)->DeleteWeakGlobalRef(env, j_calls->o);\n"
 984                 out_c += "\t\t" + self.deconstruct_jenv().replace("\n", "\n\t\t").strip() + "\n"
 985                 out_c = out_c + "\t\tFREE(j_calls);\n"
 986                 out_c = out_c + "\t}\n}\n"
 987
 988         for idx, fn_line in enumerate(field_fns):
 989             if fn_line.fn_name != "free" and fn_line.fn_name != "cloned":
 990                 assert fn_line.ret_ty_info.ty_info.get_full_rust_ty()[1] == ""
 991                 out_c = out_c + fn_line.ret_ty_info.ty_info.get_full_rust_ty()[0] + " " + fn_line.fn_name + "_" + struct_name + "_jcall("
 992                 if fn_line.self_is_const:
 993                     out_c = out_c + "const void* this_arg"
 994                 else:
 995                     out_c = out_c + "void* this_arg"
 996
 997                 for idx, arg in enumerate(fn_line.args_ty):
 998                     out_c = out_c + ", " + arg.ty_info.get_full_rust_ty()[0] + " " + arg.arg_name + arg.ty_info.get_full_rust_ty()[1]
 999
1000                 out_c = out_c + ") {\n"
1001                 out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_JCalls *j_calls = (" + struct_name + "_JCalls*) this_arg;\n"
1002                 out_c += "\t" + self.construct_jenv().replace("\n", "\n\t").strip() + "\n"
1003
1004                 for arg_info in fn_line.args_ty:
1005                     if arg_info.ret_conv is not None:
1006                         out_c = out_c + "\t" + arg_info.ret_conv[0].replace('\n', '\n\t')
1007                         out_c = out_c + arg_info.arg_name
1008                         out_c = out_c + arg_info.ret_conv[1].replace('\n', '\n\t') + "\n"
1009
1010                 out_c = out_c + "\tjobject obj = (*env)->NewLocalRef(env, j_calls->o);\n\tCHECK(obj != NULL);\n"
1011                 if fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty.endswith("Array"):
1012                     out_c = out_c + "\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty + " ret = (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, obj, j_calls->" + fn_line.fn_name + "_meth"
1013                 elif fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty == "void":
1014                     out_c += "\t(*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, obj, j_calls->" + fn_line.fn_name + "_meth"
1015                 elif fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_hu_ty == "String" or "org/ldk/enums" in fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_fn_ty_arg:
1016                     # Manually write out String methods as they're just an Object
1017                     out_c += "\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty + " ret = (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, obj, j_calls->" + fn_line.fn_name + "_meth"
1018                 elif not fn_line.ret_ty_info.passed_as_ptr:
1019                     out_c += "\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty + " ret = (*env)->Call" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.java_ty.title() + "Method(env, obj, j_calls->" + fn_line.fn_name + "_meth"
1020                 else:
1021                     out_c = out_c + "\tuint64_t ret = (*env)->CallLongMethod(env, obj, j_calls->" + fn_line.fn_name + "_meth"
1022
1023                 for idx, arg_info in enumerate(fn_line.args_ty):
1024                     if arg_info.ret_conv is not None:
1025                         out_c = out_c + ", " + arg_info.ret_conv_name
1026                     else:
1027                         out_c = out_c + ", " + arg_info.arg_name
1028                 out_c = out_c + ");\n"
1029
1030                 out_c += "\tif (UNLIKELY((*env)->ExceptionCheck(env))) {\n"
1031                 out_c += "\t\t(*env)->ExceptionDescribe(env);\n"
1032                 out_c += "\t\t(*env)->FatalError(env, \"A call to " + fn_line.fn_name + " in " + struct_name + " from rust threw an exception.\");\n"
1033                 out_c += "\t}\n"
1034
1035                 if fn_line.ret_ty_info.arg_conv is not None:
1036                     out_c += "\t" + fn_line.ret_ty_info.arg_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t") + "\n"
1037                     out_c += "\t" + self.deconstruct_jenv().replace("\n", "\n\t").strip() + "\n"
1038                     out_c += "\treturn " + fn_line.ret_ty_info.arg_conv_name + ";\n"
1039                 else:
1040                     out_c += "\t" + self.deconstruct_jenv().replace("\n", "\n\t").strip() + "\n"
1041                     if not fn_line.ret_ty_info.passed_as_ptr and fn_line.ret_ty_info.c_ty != "void":
1042                         out_c += "\treturn ret;\n"
1043
1044                 out_c = out_c + "}\n"
1045
1046         # If we can, write out a clone function whether we need one or not, as we use them in moving to rust
1047         can_clone_with_ptr = True
1048         for var in field_vars:
1049             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
1050                 can_clone_with_ptr = False
1051         if can_clone_with_ptr:
1052             out_c = out_c + "static void " + struct_name + "_JCalls_cloned(" + struct_name + "* new_obj) {\n"
1053             out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_JCalls *j_calls = (" + struct_name + "_JCalls*) new_obj->this_arg;\n"
1054             out_c = out_c + "\tatomic_fetch_add_explicit(&j_calls->refcnt, 1, memory_order_release);\n"
1055             for var in field_vars:
1056                 if not isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
1057                     out_c = out_c + "\tatomic_fetch_add_explicit(&j_calls->" + var[1] + "->refcnt, 1, memory_order_release);\n"
1058             out_c = out_c + "}\n"
1059
1060         out_c = out_c + "static inline " + struct_name + " " + struct_name + "_init (" + self.c_fn_args_pfx + ", jobject o"
1061         for var in flattened_field_vars:
1062             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
1063                 out_c = out_c + ", " + var.c_ty + " " + var.arg_name
1064             else:
1065                 out_c = out_c + ", jobject " + var[1]
1066         out_c = out_c + ") {\n"
1067
1068         out_c = out_c + "\tjclass c = (*env)->GetObjectClass(env, o);\n"
1069         out_c = out_c + "\tCHECK(c != NULL);\n"
1070         out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + "_JCalls *calls = MALLOC(sizeof(" + struct_name + "_JCalls), \"" + struct_name + "_JCalls\");\n"
1071         out_c = out_c + "\tatomic_init(&calls->refcnt, 1);\n"
1072         out_c = out_c + "\tDO_ASSERT((*env)->GetJavaVM(env, &calls->vm) == 0);\n"
1073         out_c = out_c + "\tcalls->o = (*env)->NewWeakGlobalRef(env, o);\n"
1074
1075         for (fn_name, java_meth_descr) in java_meths:
1076             if fn_name != "free" and fn_name != "cloned":
1077                 out_c = out_c + "\tcalls->" + fn_name + "_meth = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, c, \"" + fn_name + "\", \"" + java_meth_descr + "\");\n"
1078                 out_c = out_c + "\tCHECK(calls->" + fn_name + "_meth != NULL);\n"
1079
1080         for var in flattened_field_vars:
1081             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo) and var.arg_conv is not None:
1082                 out_c = out_c + "\n\t" + var.arg_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t") +"\n"
1083         out_c = out_c + "\n\t" + struct_name + " ret = {\n"
1084         out_c = out_c + "\t\t.this_arg = (void*) calls,\n"
1085         for fn_line in field_fns:
1086             if fn_line.fn_name != "free" and fn_line.fn_name != "cloned":
1087                 out_c = out_c + "\t\t." + fn_line.fn_name + " = " + fn_line.fn_name + "_" + struct_name + "_jcall,\n"
1088             elif fn_line.fn_name == "free":
1089                 out_c = out_c + "\t\t.free = " + struct_name + "_JCalls_free,\n"
1090             else:
1091                 out_c = out_c + "\t\t.cloned = " + struct_name + "_JCalls_cloned,\n"
1092         for var in field_vars:
1093             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
1094                 if var.arg_conv_name is not None:
1095                     out_c = out_c + "\t\t." + var.arg_name + " = " + var.arg_conv_name + ",\n"
1096                     out_c = out_c + "\t\t.set_" + var.arg_name + " = NULL,\n"
1097                 else:
1098                     out_c = out_c + "\t\t." + var.var_name + " = " + var.var_name + ",\n"
1099                     out_c = out_c + "\t\t.set_" + var.var_name + " = NULL,\n"
1100             else:
1101                 out_c += "\t\t." + var[1] + " = " + var[0] + "_init(env, clz, " + var[1]
1102                 for suparg in var[2]:
1103                     if isinstance(suparg, ConvInfo):
1104                         out_c = out_c + ", " + suparg.arg_name
1105                     else:
1106                         out_c = out_c + ", " + suparg[1]
1107                 out_c += "),\n"
1108         out_c = out_c + "\t};\n"
1109         for var in flattened_field_vars:
1110             if not isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
1111                 out_c = out_c + "\tcalls->" + var[1] + " = ret." + var[1] + ".this_arg;\n"
1112         out_c = out_c + "\treturn ret;\n"
1113         out_c = out_c + "}\n"
1114
1115         out_c = out_c + self.c_fn_ty_pfx + "int64_t " + self.c_fn_name_define_pfx(struct_name + "_new", True) + "jobject o"
1116         for var in flattened_field_vars:
1117             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
1118                 out_c = out_c + ", " + var.c_ty + " " + var.arg_name
1119             else:
1120                 out_c = out_c + ", jobject " + var[1]
1121         out_c = out_c + ") {\n"
1122         out_c = out_c + "\t" + struct_name + " *res_ptr = MALLOC(sizeof(" + struct_name + "), \"" + struct_name + "\");\n"
1123         out_c = out_c + "\t*res_ptr = " + struct_name + "_init(env, clz, o"
1124         for var in flattened_field_vars:
1125             if isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
1126                 out_c = out_c + ", " + var.arg_name
1127             else:
1128                 out_c = out_c + ", " + var[1]
1129         out_c = out_c + ");\n"
1130         out_c = out_c + "\treturn tag_ptr(res_ptr, true);\n"
1131         out_c = out_c + "}\n"
1132
1133         for var in flattened_field_vars:
1134             if not isinstance(var, ConvInfo):
1135                 out_java_trait += "\n\t/**\n"
1136                 out_java_trait += "\t * Gets the underlying " + var[1] + ".\n"
1137                 out_java_trait += "\t */\n"
1138                 underscore_name = ''.join('_' + c.lower() if c.isupper() else c for c in var[1]).strip('_')
1139                 out_java_trait += "\tpublic " + var[1] + " get_" + underscore_name + "() {\n"
1140                 out_java_trait += "\t\t" + var[1] + " res = new " + var[1] + "(null, bindings." + struct_name + "_get_" + var[1] + "(this.ptr));\n"
1141                 out_java_trait += "\t\tthis.ptrs_to.add(res);\n"
1142                 out_java_trait += "\t\treturn res;\n"
1143                 out_java_trait += "\t}\n"
1144                 out_java_trait += "\n"
1145
1146                 out_java += "\tpublic static native long " + struct_name + "_get_" + var[1] + "(long arg);\n"
1147
1148                 out_c += "JNIEXPORT int64_t JNICALL Java_org_ldk_impl_bindings_" + struct_name + "_1get_1" + var[1] + "(JNIEnv *env, jclass clz, int64_t arg) {\n"
1149                 out_c += "\t" + struct_name + " *inp = (" + struct_name + " *)untag_ptr(arg);\n"
1150                 out_c += "\treturn tag_ptr(&inp->" + var[1] + ", false);\n"
1151                 out_c += "}\n"
1152
1153         return (out_java, out_java_trait, out_c)
1154
1155     def trait_struct_inc_refcnt(self, ty_info):
1156         base_conv = "\nif (" + ty_info.var_name + "_conv.free == " + ty_info.rust_obj + "_JCalls_free) {\n"
1157         base_conv = base_conv + "\t// If this_arg is a JCalls struct, then we need to increment the refcnt in it.\n"
1158         base_conv = base_conv + "\t" + ty_info.rust_obj + "_JCalls_cloned(&" + ty_info.var_name + "_conv);\n}"
1159         return base_conv
1160
1161     def map_complex_enum(self, struct_name, variant_list, camel_to_snake, enum_doc_comment):
1162         java_hu_type = struct_name.replace("LDK", "").replace("COption", "Option")
1163         out_java_enum = ""
1164         out_java = ""
1165         out_c = ""
1166
1167         out_java_enum += (self.hu_struct_file_prefix)
1168         out_java_enum += "\n/**\n * " + enum_doc_comment.replace("\n", "\n * ") + "\n */\n"
1169         out_java_enum += "@SuppressWarnings(\"unchecked\") // We correctly assign various generic arrays\n"
1170         out_java_enum += ("public class " + java_hu_type + " extends CommonBase {\n")
1171         out_java_enum += ("\tprivate " + java_hu_type + "(Object _dummy, long ptr) { super(ptr); }\n")
1172         out_java_enum += ("\t@Override @SuppressWarnings(\"deprecation\")\n")
1173         out_java_enum += ("\tprotected void finalize() throws Throwable {\n")
1174         out_java_enum += ("\t\tsuper.finalize();\n")
1175         out_java_enum += ("\t\tif (ptr != 0) { bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "_free(ptr); }\n")
1176         out_java_enum += ("\t}\n")
1177         out_java_enum += ("\tstatic " + java_hu_type + " constr_from_ptr(long ptr) {\n")
1178         out_java_enum += ("\t\tbindings." + struct_name + " raw_val = bindings." + struct_name + "_ref_from_ptr(ptr);\n")
1179         java_hu_subclasses = ""
1180
1181         init_meth_jty_strs = {}
1182
1183         out_java +=  ("\tpublic static class " + struct_name + " {\n")
1184         out_java +=  ("\t\tprivate " + struct_name + "() {}\n")
1185         for var in variant_list:
1186             out_java +=  ("\t\tpublic final static class " + var.var_name + " extends " + struct_name + " {\n")
1187             if var.var_docs is not None:
1188                 java_hu_subclasses += "\t/**\n\t * " + var.var_docs.replace("\n", "\n\t * ") + "\n\t */\n"
1189             java_hu_subclasses += "\tpublic final static class " + var.var_name + " extends " + java_hu_type + " {\n"
1190             out_java_enum += ("\t\tif (raw_val.getClass() == bindings." + struct_name + "." + var.var_name + ".class) {\n")
1191             out_java_enum += ("\t\t\treturn new " + var.var_name + "(ptr, (bindings." + struct_name + "." + var.var_name + ")raw_val);\n")
1192             init_meth_jty_str = ""
1193             init_meth_params = ""
1194             init_meth_body = ""
1195             hu_conv_body = ""
1196             for idx, (field_ty, field_docs) in enumerate(var.fields):
1197                 if idx > 0:
1198                     init_meth_params = init_meth_params + ", "
1199
1200                 java_ty = field_ty.java_ty
1201                 if field_ty.java_fn_ty_arg.startswith("L") and field_ty.java_fn_ty_arg.endswith(";"):
1202                     # If this is a simple enum, we have to reference it in the low-level bindings differently:
1203                     java_ty = field_ty.java_fn_ty_arg.strip("L;").replace("/", ".")
1204                 out_java += "\t\t\tpublic " + java_ty + " " + field_ty.arg_name + ";\n"
1205                 if field_docs is not None:
1206                     java_hu_subclasses += "\t\t/**\n\t\t * " + field_docs.replace("\n", "\n\t\t * ") + "\n\t\t*/\n"
1207                 java_hu_subclasses += "\t\t"
1208                 if field_ty.nullable:
1209                     java_hu_subclasses += "@Nullable "
1210                 java_hu_subclasses += "public final " + self.fully_qualified_hu_ty_path(field_ty) + " " + field_ty.arg_name + ";\n"
1211                 init_meth_params = init_meth_params + java_ty + " " + field_ty.arg_name
1212
1213                 init_meth_body = init_meth_body + "this." + field_ty.arg_name + " = " + field_ty.arg_name + "; "
1214                 if field_ty.to_hu_conv is not None:
1215                     hu_conv_body = hu_conv_body + "\t\t\t" + field_ty.java_ty + " " + field_ty.arg_name + " = obj." + field_ty.arg_name + ";\n"
1216                     hu_conv_body = hu_conv_body + "\t\t\t" + field_ty.to_hu_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t\t\t") + "\n"
1217                     hu_conv_body = hu_conv_body + "\t\t\tthis." + field_ty.arg_name + " = " + field_ty.to_hu_conv_name + ";\n"
1218                 else:
1219                     hu_conv_body = hu_conv_body + "\t\t\tthis." + field_ty.arg_name + " = obj." + field_ty.arg_name + ";\n"
1220                 init_meth_jty_str = init_meth_jty_str + field_ty.java_fn_ty_arg
1221             out_java +=  ("\t\t\t" + var.var_name + "(" + init_meth_params + ") { ")
1222             out_java +=  (init_meth_body)
1223             out_java +=  ("}\n")
1224             out_java += ("\t\t}\n")
1225             out_java_enum += ("\t\t}\n")
1226             java_hu_subclasses = java_hu_subclasses + "\t\tprivate " + var.var_name + "(long ptr, bindings." + struct_name + "." + var.var_name + " obj) {\n\t\t\tsuper(null, ptr);\n"
1227             java_hu_subclasses = java_hu_subclasses + hu_conv_body
1228             java_hu_subclasses = java_hu_subclasses + "\t\t}\n\t}\n"
1229             init_meth_jty_strs[var.var_name] = init_meth_jty_str
1230         out_java += ("\t\tstatic native void init();\n")
1231         out_java += ("\t}\n")
1232         out_java_enum += ("\t\tassert false; return null; // Unreachable without extending the (internal) bindings interface\n\t}\n\n")
1233         out_java_enum += (java_hu_subclasses)
1234         out_java += ("\tstatic { " + struct_name + ".init(); }\n")
1235         out_java += ("\tpublic static native " + struct_name + " " + struct_name + "_ref_from_ptr(long ptr);\n");
1236
1237         out_c += (self.c_complex_enum_pfx(struct_name, [x.var_name for x in variant_list], init_meth_jty_strs))
1238
1239         out_c += (self.c_fn_ty_pfx + self.c_complex_enum_pass_ty(struct_name) + " " + self.c_fn_name_define_pfx(struct_name + "_ref_from_ptr", True) + self.ptr_c_ty + " ptr) {\n")
1240         out_c += ("\t" + struct_name + " *obj = (" + struct_name + "*)untag_ptr(ptr);\n")
1241         out_c += ("\tswitch(obj->tag) {\n")
1242         for var in variant_list:
1243             out_c += ("\t\tcase " + struct_name + "_" + var.var_name + ": {\n")
1244             c_params = []
1245             for idx, (field_map, field_docs) in enumerate(var.fields):
1246                 if field_map.ret_conv is not None:
1247                     out_c += ("\t\t\t" + field_map.ret_conv[0].replace("\n", "\n\t\t\t"))
1248                     if var.tuple_variant:
1249                         out_c += "obj->" + camel_to_snake(var.var_name)
1250                     else:
1251                         out_c += "obj->" + camel_to_snake(var.var_name) + "." + field_map.arg_name
1252                     out_c += (field_map.ret_conv[1].replace("\n", "\n\t\t\t") + "\n")
1253                     c_params.append(field_map.ret_conv_name)
1254                 else:
1255                     if var.tuple_variant:
1256                         c_params.append("obj->" + camel_to_snake(var.var_name))
1257                     else:
1258                         c_params.append("obj->" + camel_to_snake(var.var_name) + "." + field_map.arg_name)
1259             out_c += ("\t\t\treturn " + self.c_constr_native_complex_enum(struct_name, var.var_name, c_params) + ";\n")
1260             out_c += ("\t\t}\n")
1261         out_c += ("\t\tdefault: abort();\n")
1262         out_c += ("\t}\n}\n")
1263         return (out_java, out_java_enum, out_c)
1264
1265     def map_opaque_struct(self, struct_name, struct_doc_comment):
1266         out_opaque_struct_human = ""
1267         out_opaque_struct_human += self.hu_struct_file_prefix
1268         out_opaque_struct_human += "\n/**\n * " + struct_doc_comment.replace("\n", "\n * ") + "\n */\n"
1269         out_opaque_struct_human += "@SuppressWarnings(\"unchecked\") // We correctly assign various generic arrays\n"
1270         hu_name = struct_name.replace("LDKC2Tuple", "TwoTuple").replace("LDKC3Tuple", "ThreeTuple").replace("LDK", "")
1271         out_opaque_struct_human += ("public class " + hu_name + " extends CommonBase")
1272         if struct_name.startswith("LDKLocked") or struct_name.startswith("LDKReadOnly"):
1273             out_opaque_struct_human += (" implements AutoCloseable")
1274         out_opaque_struct_human += (" {\n")
1275         out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t" + hu_name + "(Object _dummy, long ptr) { super(ptr); }\n")
1276         if struct_name.startswith("LDKLocked") or struct_name.startswith("LDKReadOnly"):
1277             out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t@Override public void close() {\n")
1278         else:
1279             out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t@Override @SuppressWarnings(\"deprecation\")\n")
1280             out_opaque_struct_human += ("\tprotected void finalize() throws Throwable {\n")
1281             out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t\tsuper.finalize();\n")
1282         out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t\tif (ptr != 0) { bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK","") + "_free(ptr); }\n")
1283         out_opaque_struct_human += ("\t}\n\n")
1284         return out_opaque_struct_human
1285
1286     def map_tuple(self, struct_name):
1287         return self.map_opaque_struct(struct_name, "A Tuple")
1288
1289     def map_result(self, struct_name, res_map, err_map):
1290         human_ty = struct_name.replace("LDKCResult", "Result")
1291         java_hu_struct = ""
1292         java_hu_struct += self.hu_struct_file_prefix
1293         java_hu_struct += "public class " + human_ty + " extends CommonBase {\n"
1294         java_hu_struct += "\tprivate " + human_ty + "(Object _dummy, long ptr) { super(ptr); }\n"
1295         java_hu_struct += "\tprotected void finalize() throws Throwable {\n"
1296         java_hu_struct += "\t\tif (ptr != 0) { bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK","") + "_free(ptr); } super.finalize();\n"
1297         java_hu_struct += "\t}\n\n"
1298         java_hu_struct += "\tstatic " + human_ty + " constr_from_ptr(long ptr) {\n"
1299         java_hu_struct += "\t\tif (bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "_is_ok(ptr)) {\n"
1300         java_hu_struct += "\t\t\treturn new " + human_ty + "_OK(null, ptr);\n"
1301         java_hu_struct += "\t\t} else {\n"
1302         java_hu_struct += "\t\t\treturn new " + human_ty + "_Err(null, ptr);\n"
1303         java_hu_struct += "\t\t}\n"
1304         java_hu_struct += "\t}\n"
1305
1306         java_hu_struct += "\tpublic static final class " + human_ty + "_OK extends " + human_ty + " {\n"
1307
1308         if res_map.java_hu_ty != "void":
1309             java_hu_struct += "\t\tpublic final " + res_map.java_hu_ty + " res;\n"
1310         java_hu_struct += "\t\tprivate " + human_ty + "_OK(Object _dummy, long ptr) {\n"
1311         java_hu_struct += "\t\t\tsuper(_dummy, ptr);\n"
1312         if res_map.java_hu_ty == "void":
1313             pass
1314         elif res_map.to_hu_conv is not None:
1315             java_hu_struct += "\t\t\t" + res_map.java_ty + " res = bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "_get_ok(ptr);\n"
1316             java_hu_struct += "\t\t\t" + res_map.to_hu_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t\t\t")
1317             java_hu_struct += "\n\t\t\tthis.res = " + res_map.to_hu_conv_name + ";\n"
1318         else:
1319             java_hu_struct += "\t\t\tthis.res = bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "_get_ok(ptr);\n"
1320         java_hu_struct += "\t\t}\n"
1321         java_hu_struct += "\t}\n\n"
1322
1323         java_hu_struct += "\tpublic static final class " + human_ty + "_Err extends " + human_ty + " {\n"
1324         if err_map.java_hu_ty != "void":
1325             java_hu_struct += "\t\tpublic final " + err_map.java_hu_ty + " err;\n"
1326         java_hu_struct += "\t\tprivate " + human_ty + "_Err(Object _dummy, long ptr) {\n"
1327         java_hu_struct += "\t\t\tsuper(_dummy, ptr);\n"
1328         if err_map.java_hu_ty == "void":
1329             pass
1330         elif err_map.to_hu_conv is not None:
1331             java_hu_struct += "\t\t\t" + err_map.java_ty + " err = bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "_get_err(ptr);\n"
1332             java_hu_struct += "\t\t\t" + err_map.to_hu_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t\t\t")
1333             java_hu_struct += "\n\t\t\tthis.err = " + err_map.to_hu_conv_name + ";\n"
1334         else:
1335             java_hu_struct += "\t\t\tthis.err = bindings." + struct_name.replace("LDK", "") + "_get_err(ptr);\n"
1336         java_hu_struct += "\t\t}\n"
1337
1338         java_hu_struct += "\t}\n\n"
1339         return java_hu_struct
1340
1341     def map_function(self, argument_types, c_call_string, method_name, meth_n, return_type_info, struct_meth, default_constructor_args, takes_self, takes_self_as_ref, args_known, type_mapping_generator, doc_comment):
1342         out_java = ""
1343         out_c = ""
1344         out_java_struct = None
1345
1346         out_java += ("\tpublic static native ")
1347         out_c += (self.c_fn_ty_pfx)
1348         out_c += (return_type_info.c_ty)
1349         out_java += (return_type_info.java_ty)
1350         if return_type_info.ret_conv is not None:
1351             ret_conv_pfx, ret_conv_sfx = return_type_info.ret_conv
1352         out_java += (" " + method_name + "(")
1353         have_args = len(argument_types) > 1 or (len(argument_types) > 0 and argument_types[0].c_ty != "void")
1354         out_c += (" " + self.c_fn_name_define_pfx(method_name, have_args))
1355
1356         for idx, arg_conv_info in enumerate(argument_types):
1357             if idx != 0:
1358                 out_java += (", ")
1359                 out_c += (", ")
1360             if arg_conv_info.c_ty != "void":
1361                 out_c += (arg_conv_info.c_ty + " " + arg_conv_info.arg_name)
1362                 out_java += (arg_conv_info.java_ty + " " + arg_conv_info.arg_name)
1363
1364         out_java_struct = ""
1365         extra_java_struct_out = ""
1366         if not args_known:
1367             out_java_struct += ("\t// Skipped " + method_name + "\n")
1368         else:
1369             if doc_comment is not None:
1370                 out_java_struct += "\t/**\n\t * " + doc_comment.replace("\n", "\n\t * ") + "\n\t */\n"
1371             if return_type_info.nullable:
1372                 out_java_struct += "\t@Nullable\n"
1373             if not takes_self:
1374                 if meth_n == "new":
1375                     out_java_struct += "\tpublic static " + return_type_info.java_hu_ty + " of("
1376                 elif meth_n == "default":
1377                     out_java_struct += "\tpublic static " + return_type_info.java_hu_ty + " with_default("
1378                 else:
1379                     out_java_struct += "\tpublic static " + return_type_info.java_hu_ty + " " + meth_n + "("
1380             elif meth_n == "clone_ptr" or (struct_meth.startswith("LDKCResult") and (meth_n == "get_ok" or meth_n == "get_err")):
1381                 out_java_struct += ("\t" + return_type_info.java_hu_ty + " " + meth_n + "(")
1382             else:
1383                 if meth_n == "hash" and return_type_info.java_hu_ty == "long":
1384                     extra_java_struct_out = "\t@Override public int hashCode() {\n"
1385                     extra_java_struct_out += "\t\treturn (int)this.hash();\n"
1386                     extra_java_struct_out += "\t}\n"
1387                 elif meth_n == "eq" and return_type_info.java_hu_ty == "boolean":
1388                     extra_java_struct_out = "\t@Override public boolean equals(Object o) {\n"
1389                     extra_java_struct_out += "\t\tif (!(o instanceof " + struct_meth + ")) return false;\n"
1390                     extra_java_struct_out += "\t\treturn this.eq((" + struct_meth + ")o);\n"
1391                     extra_java_struct_out += "\t}\n"
1392                 out_java_struct += ("\tpublic " + return_type_info.java_hu_ty + " " + meth_n + "(")
1393             for idx, arg in enumerate(argument_types):
1394                 if idx != 0:
1395                     if not takes_self or idx > 1:
1396                         out_java_struct += ", "
1397                 elif takes_self:
1398                     continue
1399                 if arg.java_ty != "void":
1400                     if arg.arg_name in default_constructor_args:
1401                         assert not arg.nullable
1402                         for explode_idx, explode_arg in enumerate(default_constructor_args[arg.arg_name]):
1403                             if explode_idx != 0:
1404                                 out_java_struct += (", ")
1405                             out_java_struct += (
1406                                 explode_arg.java_hu_ty + " " + arg.arg_name + "_" + explode_arg.arg_name)
1407                     else:
1408                         if arg.nullable:
1409                             out_java_struct += "@Nullable "
1410                         ty_string = arg.java_hu_ty
1411                         if arg.java_fn_ty_arg[0] == "L" and arg.java_fn_ty_arg[len(arg.java_fn_ty_arg) - 1] == ";":
1412                             ty_string = arg.java_fn_ty_arg.strip("L;").replace("/", ".")
1413                         out_java_struct += ty_string + " " + arg.arg_name
1414         out_java += (");\n")
1415         out_c += (") {\n")
1416         if out_java_struct is not None:
1417             out_java_struct += (") {\n")
1418         for info in argument_types:
1419             if info.arg_conv is not None:
1420                 out_c += ("\t" + info.arg_conv.replace('\n', "\n\t") + "\n")
1421         if return_type_info.ret_conv is not None:
1422             out_c += ("\t" + ret_conv_pfx.replace('\n', '\n\t'))
1423         elif return_type_info.c_ty != "void":
1424             out_c += ("\t" + return_type_info.c_ty + " ret_val = ")
1425         else:
1426             out_c += ("\t")
1427         if c_call_string is None:
1428             out_c += (method_name + "(")
1429         else:
1430             out_c += (c_call_string)
1431         for idx, info in enumerate(argument_types):
1432             if info.arg_conv_name is not None:
1433                 if idx != 0:
1434                     out_c += (", ")
1435                 elif c_call_string is not None:
1436                     continue
1437                 out_c += (info.arg_conv_name)
1438         out_c += (")")
1439         if return_type_info.ret_conv is not None:
1440             out_c += (ret_conv_sfx.replace('\n', '\n\t'))
1441         else:
1442             out_c += (";")
1443         for info in argument_types:
1444             if info.arg_conv_cleanup is not None:
1445                 out_c += ("\n\t" + info.arg_conv_cleanup.replace("\n", "\n\t"))
1446         if return_type_info.ret_conv is not None:
1447             out_c += ("\n\treturn " + return_type_info.ret_conv_name + ";")
1448         elif return_type_info.c_ty != "void":
1449             out_c += ("\n\treturn ret_val;")
1450         out_c += ("\n}\n\n")
1451
1452         if args_known:
1453             out_java_struct += ("\t\t")
1454             if return_type_info.java_ty != "void":
1455                 out_java_struct += (return_type_info.java_ty + " ret = ")
1456             out_java_struct += ("bindings." + method_name + "(")
1457             for idx, info in enumerate(argument_types):
1458                 if idx != 0:
1459                     out_java_struct += (", ")
1460                 if idx == 0 and takes_self:
1461                     out_java_struct += ("this.ptr")
1462                 elif info.arg_name in default_constructor_args:
1463                     out_java_struct += ("bindings." + info.java_hu_ty + "_new(")
1464                     for explode_idx, explode_arg in enumerate(default_constructor_args[info.arg_name]):
1465                         if explode_idx != 0:
1466                             out_java_struct += (", ")
1467                         expl_arg_name = info.arg_name + "_" + explode_arg.arg_name
1468                         if explode_arg.from_hu_conv is not None:
1469                             out_java_struct += (
1470                                 explode_arg.from_hu_conv[0].replace(explode_arg.arg_name, expl_arg_name))
1471                         else:
1472                             out_java_struct += (expl_arg_name)
1473                     out_java_struct += (")")
1474                 elif info.from_hu_conv is not None:
1475                     out_java_struct += (info.from_hu_conv[0])
1476                 else:
1477                     out_java_struct += (info.arg_name)
1478             out_java_struct += (");\n")
1479
1480             # This is completely nuts. The OpenJDK JRE JIT will optimize out a object which is on
1481             # the stack, calling its finalizer immediately even if member methods are *actively
1482             # executing* on the same object, as long as said object is on the stack. There is no
1483             # concrete specification for when the optimizer is allowed to do this, and when it is
1484             # not, so there is absolutely no way to be certain that this fix suffices.
1485             #
1486             # Instead, the "Java Language Specification" says only that an object is reachable
1487             # (i.e. will not yet be finalized) if it "can be accessed in any potential continuing
1488             # computation from any live thread". To any sensible reader this would mean actively
1489             # executing a member function on an object would make it not eligible for finalization.
1490             # But, no, dear reader, this statement does not say that. Well, okay, it says that,
1491             # very explicitly in fact, but those are just, like, words, man.
1492             #
1493             # In the seemingly non-normative text further down, a few examples of things the
1494             # optimizer can do are given, including "if the values in an object's fields are
1495             # stored in registers[, t]he may then access the registers instead of the object, and
1496             # never access the object again[, implying] that the object is garbage". This appears
1497             # to fully contradict both the above statement, the API documentation in java.lang.ref
1498             # regarding when a reference is "strongly reachable", and basic common sense. There is
1499             # no concrete set of limitations stated, however, seemingly implying the JIT could
1500             # decide your code would run faster by simply garbage collecting everything
1501             # immediately, ensuring your code finishes soon, just by SEGFAULT. Thus, we're really
1502             # entirely flying blind here. We add some fences and hope that its sufficient, but
1503             # with no specification to rely on, we cannot be certain of anything.
1504             #
1505             # TL;DR: The Java Language "Specification" provides no real guarantees on when an
1506             # object will be considered available for garbage collection once the JIT kicks in, so
1507             # we put in some fences and hope to god the JIT doesn't get smarter/more broken.
1508             for idx, info in enumerate(argument_types):
1509                 if idx == 0 and takes_self:
1510                     out_java_struct += ("\t\tReference.reachabilityFence(this);\n")
1511                 elif info.arg_name in default_constructor_args:
1512                     for explode_idx, explode_arg in enumerate(default_constructor_args[info.arg_name]):
1513                         expl_arg_name = info.arg_name + "_" + explode_arg.arg_name
1514                         out_java_struct += ("\t\tReference.reachabilityFence(" + expl_arg_name + ");\n")
1515                 elif info.c_ty != "void":
1516                     out_java_struct += ("\t\tReference.reachabilityFence(" + info.arg_name + ");\n")
1517
1518             if return_type_info.java_ty == "long" and return_type_info.java_hu_ty != "long":
1519                 out_java_struct += "\t\tif (ret >= 0 && ret <= 4096) { return null; }\n"
1520
1521             if return_type_info.to_hu_conv is not None:
1522                 if not takes_self:
1523                     out_java_struct += ("\t\t" + return_type_info.to_hu_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t\t").replace("this",
1524                                                                                                                return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name) + "\n")
1525                 else:
1526                     out_java_struct += ("\t\t" + return_type_info.to_hu_conv.replace("\n", "\n\t\t") + "\n")
1527
1528             for idx, info in enumerate(argument_types):
1529                 if idx == 0 and takes_self:
1530                     pass
1531                 elif info.arg_name in default_constructor_args:
1532                     for explode_arg in default_constructor_args[info.arg_name]:
1533                         expl_arg_name = info.arg_name + "_" + explode_arg.arg_name
1534                         if explode_arg.from_hu_conv is not None and return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name:
1535                             out_java_struct += ("\t\t" + explode_arg.from_hu_conv[1].replace(explode_arg.arg_name,
1536                                                                                                expl_arg_name).replace(
1537                                 "this", return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name) + ";\n")
1538                 elif info.from_hu_conv is not None and info.from_hu_conv[1] != "":
1539                     if not takes_self and return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name is not None:
1540                         out_java_struct += (
1541                             "\t\t" + info.from_hu_conv[1].replace("this", return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name).replace("\n", "\n\t\t") + ";\n")
1542                     else:
1543                         out_java_struct += ("\t\t" + info.from_hu_conv[1].replace("\n", "\n\t\t") + ";\n")
1544
1545             if takes_self and not takes_self_as_ref:
1546                 out_java_struct += "\t\t" + argument_types[0].from_hu_conv[1].replace("\n", "\n\t\t").replace("this_arg", "this") + ";\n"
1547             if return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name is not None:
1548                 out_java_struct += ("\t\treturn " + return_type_info.to_hu_conv_name + ";\n")
1549             elif return_type_info.java_ty != "void" and return_type_info.rust_obj != "LDK" + struct_meth:
1550                 out_java_struct += ("\t\treturn ret;\n")
1551             out_java_struct += ("\t}\n\n")
1552
1553         return (out_java, out_c, out_java_struct + extra_java_struct_out)
1554
1555     def cleanup(self):
1556         pass