803c077bebcb6b68e74d636b631871228afb779d
[rapid-gossip-sync-server] / src / lib.rs
1 #![deny(unsafe_code)]
2 #![deny(broken_intra_doc_links)]
3 #![deny(private_intra_doc_links)]
4 #![deny(non_upper_case_globals)]
5 #![deny(non_camel_case_types)]
6 #![deny(non_snake_case)]
7 #![deny(unused_variables)]
8 #![deny(unused_imports)]
9
10 extern crate core;
11
12 use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
13 use std::fs::File;
14 use std::io::BufReader;
15 use std::ops::Deref;
16 use std::sync::Arc;
17
18 use lightning::routing::gossip::{NetworkGraph, NodeId};
19 use lightning::util::logger::Logger;
20 use lightning::util::ser::{ReadableArgs, Writeable};
21 use tokio::sync::mpsc;
22 use crate::lookup::DeltaSet;
23
24 use crate::persistence::GossipPersister;
25 use crate::serialization::UpdateSerialization;
26 use crate::snapshot::Snapshotter;
27 use crate::types::RGSSLogger;
28
29 mod downloader;
30 mod tracking;
31 mod lookup;
32 mod persistence;
33 mod serialization;
34 mod snapshot;
35 mod config;
36 mod hex_utils;
37 mod verifier;
38
39 pub mod types;
40
41 /// The purpose of this prefix is to identify the serialization format, should other rapid gossip
42 /// sync formats arise in the future.
43 ///
44 /// The fourth byte is the protocol version in case our format gets updated.
45 const GOSSIP_PREFIX: [u8; 4] = [76, 68, 75, 1];
46
47 pub struct RapidSyncProcessor<L: Deref> where L::Target: Logger {
48         network_graph: Arc<NetworkGraph<L>>,
49         logger: L
50 }
51
52 pub struct SerializedResponse {
53         pub data: Vec<u8>,
54         pub message_count: u32,
55         pub announcement_count: u32,
56         pub update_count: u32,
57         pub update_count_full: u32,
58         pub update_count_incremental: u32,
59 }
60
61 impl<L: Deref + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static> RapidSyncProcessor<L> where L::Target: Logger {
62         pub fn new(logger: L) -> Self {
63                 let network = config::network();
64                 let network_graph = if let Ok(file) = File::open(&config::network_graph_cache_path()) {
65                         println!("Initializing from cached network graph…");
66                         let mut buffered_reader = BufReader::new(file);
67                         let network_graph_result = NetworkGraph::read(&mut buffered_reader, logger.clone());
68                         if let Ok(network_graph) = network_graph_result {
69                                 println!("Initialized from cached network graph!");
70                                 network_graph
71                         } else {
72                                 println!("Initialization from cached network graph failed: {}", network_graph_result.err().unwrap());
73                                 NetworkGraph::new(network, logger.clone())
74                         }
75                 } else {
76                         NetworkGraph::new(network, logger.clone())
77                 };
78                 let arc_network_graph = Arc::new(network_graph);
79                 Self {
80                         network_graph: arc_network_graph,
81                         logger
82                 }
83         }
84
85         pub async fn start_sync(&self) {
86                 // means to indicate sync completion status within this module
87                 let (sync_completion_sender, mut sync_completion_receiver) = mpsc::channel::<()>(1);
88
89                 if config::DOWNLOAD_NEW_GOSSIP {
90                         let (mut persister, persistence_sender) = GossipPersister::new(Arc::clone(&self.network_graph));
91
92                         println!("Starting gossip download");
93                         tokio::spawn(tracking::download_gossip(persistence_sender, sync_completion_sender,
94                                 Arc::clone(&self.network_graph), self.logger.clone()));
95                         println!("Starting gossip db persistence listener");
96                         tokio::spawn(async move { persister.persist_gossip().await; });
97                 } else {
98                         sync_completion_sender.send(()).await.unwrap();
99                 }
100
101                 let sync_completion = sync_completion_receiver.recv().await;
102                 if sync_completion.is_none() {
103                         panic!("Sync failed!");
104                 }
105                 println!("Initial sync complete!");
106
107                 // start the gossip snapshotting service
108                 Snapshotter::new(Arc::clone(&self.network_graph)).snapshot_gossip().await;
109         }
110 }
111
112 /// This method generates a no-op blob that can be used as a delta where none exists.
113 ///
114 /// The primary purpose of this method is the scenario of a client retrieving and processing a
115 /// given snapshot, and then immediately retrieving the would-be next snapshot at the timestamp
116 /// indicated by the one that was just processed.
117 /// Previously, there would not be a new snapshot to be processed for that particular timestamp yet,
118 /// and the server would return a 404 error.
119 ///
120 /// In principle, this method could also be used to address another unfortunately all too common
121 /// pitfall: requesting snapshots from intermediate timestamps, i. e. those that are not multiples
122 /// of our granularity constant. Note that for that purpose, this method could be very dangerous,
123 /// because if consumed, the `timestamp` value calculated here will overwrite the timestamp that
124 /// the client previously had, which could result in duplicated or omitted gossip down the line.
125 fn serialize_empty_blob(current_timestamp: u64) -> Vec<u8> {
126         let mut blob = GOSSIP_PREFIX.to_vec();
127
128         let network = config::network();
129         let genesis_block = bitcoin::blockdata::constants::genesis_block(network);
130         let chain_hash = genesis_block.block_hash();
131         chain_hash.write(&mut blob).unwrap();
132
133         let blob_timestamp = Snapshotter::<Arc<RGSSLogger>>::round_down_to_nearest_multiple(current_timestamp, config::SNAPSHOT_CALCULATION_INTERVAL as u64) as u32;
134         blob_timestamp.write(&mut blob).unwrap();
135
136         0u32.write(&mut blob).unwrap(); // node count
137         0u32.write(&mut blob).unwrap(); // announcement count
138         0u32.write(&mut blob).unwrap(); // update count
139
140         blob
141 }
142
143 async fn serialize_delta<L: Deref>(network_graph: Arc<NetworkGraph<L>>, last_sync_timestamp: u32) -> SerializedResponse where L::Target: Logger {
144         let (client, connection) = lookup::connect_to_db().await;
145
146         network_graph.remove_stale_channels_and_tracking();
147
148         tokio::spawn(async move {
149                 if let Err(e) = connection.await {
150                         panic!("connection error: {}", e);
151                 }
152         });
153
154         let mut output: Vec<u8> = vec![];
155
156         // set a flag if the chain hash is prepended
157         // chain hash only necessary if either channel announcements or non-incremental updates are present
158         // for announcement-free incremental-only updates, chain hash can be skipped
159
160         let mut node_id_set: HashSet<NodeId> = HashSet::new();
161         let mut node_id_indices: HashMap<NodeId, usize> = HashMap::new();
162         let mut node_ids: Vec<NodeId> = Vec::new();
163         let mut duplicate_node_ids: i32 = 0;
164
165         let mut get_node_id_index = |node_id: NodeId| {
166                 if node_id_set.insert(node_id) {
167                         node_ids.push(node_id);
168                         let index = node_ids.len() - 1;
169                         node_id_indices.insert(node_id, index);
170                         return index;
171                 }
172                 duplicate_node_ids += 1;
173                 node_id_indices[&node_id]
174         };
175
176         let mut delta_set = DeltaSet::new();
177         lookup::fetch_channel_announcements(&mut delta_set, network_graph, &client, last_sync_timestamp).await;
178         println!("announcement channel count: {}", delta_set.len());
179         lookup::fetch_channel_updates(&mut delta_set, &client, last_sync_timestamp).await;
180         println!("update-fetched channel count: {}", delta_set.len());
181         lookup::filter_delta_set(&mut delta_set);
182         println!("update-filtered channel count: {}", delta_set.len());
183         let serialization_details = serialization::serialize_delta_set(delta_set, last_sync_timestamp);
184
185         // process announcements
186         // write the number of channel announcements to the output
187         let announcement_count = serialization_details.announcements.len() as u32;
188         announcement_count.write(&mut output).unwrap();
189         let mut previous_announcement_scid = 0;
190         for current_announcement in serialization_details.announcements {
191                 let id_index_1 = get_node_id_index(current_announcement.node_id_1);
192                 let id_index_2 = get_node_id_index(current_announcement.node_id_2);
193                 let mut stripped_announcement = serialization::serialize_stripped_channel_announcement(&current_announcement, id_index_1, id_index_2, previous_announcement_scid);
194                 output.append(&mut stripped_announcement);
195
196                 previous_announcement_scid = current_announcement.short_channel_id;
197         }
198
199         // process updates
200         let mut previous_update_scid = 0;
201         let update_count = serialization_details.updates.len() as u32;
202         update_count.write(&mut output).unwrap();
203
204         let default_update_values = serialization_details.full_update_defaults;
205         if update_count > 0 {
206                 default_update_values.cltv_expiry_delta.write(&mut output).unwrap();
207                 default_update_values.htlc_minimum_msat.write(&mut output).unwrap();
208                 default_update_values.fee_base_msat.write(&mut output).unwrap();
209                 default_update_values.fee_proportional_millionths.write(&mut output).unwrap();
210                 default_update_values.htlc_maximum_msat.write(&mut output).unwrap();
211         }
212
213         let mut update_count_full = 0;
214         let mut update_count_incremental = 0;
215         for current_update in serialization_details.updates {
216                 match &current_update {
217                         UpdateSerialization::Full(_) => {
218                                 update_count_full += 1;
219                         }
220                         UpdateSerialization::Incremental(_, _) | UpdateSerialization::Reminder(_, _) => {
221                                 update_count_incremental += 1;
222                         }
223                 };
224
225                 let mut stripped_update = serialization::serialize_stripped_channel_update(&current_update, &default_update_values, previous_update_scid);
226                 output.append(&mut stripped_update);
227
228                 previous_update_scid = current_update.scid();
229         }
230
231         // some stats
232         let message_count = announcement_count + update_count;
233
234         let mut prefixed_output = GOSSIP_PREFIX.to_vec();
235
236         // always write the chain hash
237         serialization_details.chain_hash.write(&mut prefixed_output).unwrap();
238         // always write the latest seen timestamp
239         let latest_seen_timestamp = serialization_details.latest_seen;
240         let overflow_seconds = latest_seen_timestamp % config::SNAPSHOT_CALCULATION_INTERVAL;
241         let serialized_seen_timestamp = latest_seen_timestamp.saturating_sub(overflow_seconds);
242         serialized_seen_timestamp.write(&mut prefixed_output).unwrap();
243
244         let node_id_count = node_ids.len() as u32;
245         node_id_count.write(&mut prefixed_output).unwrap();
246
247         for current_node_id in node_ids {
248                 current_node_id.write(&mut prefixed_output).unwrap();
249         }
250
251         prefixed_output.append(&mut output);
252
253         println!("duplicated node ids: {}", duplicate_node_ids);
254         println!("latest seen timestamp: {:?}", serialization_details.latest_seen);
255
256         SerializedResponse {
257                 data: prefixed_output,
258                 message_count,
259                 announcement_count,
260                 update_count,
261                 update_count_full,
262                 update_count_incremental,
263         }
264 }