05cc63e3222c4181944a571572efa45fab6df4da
[rapid-gossip-sync-server] / src / snapshot.rs
1 use std::collections::HashMap;
2 use std::fs;
3 use std::ops::Deref;
4 use std::os::unix::fs::symlink;
5 use std::sync::Arc;
6 use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
7
8 use lightning::routing::gossip::NetworkGraph;
9 use lightning::util::logger::Logger;
10
11 use crate::config;
12 use crate::config::cache_path;
13
14 pub(crate) struct Snapshotter<L: Deref> where L::Target: Logger {
15         network_graph: Arc<NetworkGraph<L>>,
16 }
17
18 impl<L: Deref> Snapshotter<L> where L::Target: Logger {
19         pub fn new(network_graph: Arc<NetworkGraph<L>>) -> Self {
20                 Self { network_graph }
21         }
22
23         pub(crate) async fn snapshot_gossip(&self) {
24                 println!("Initiating snapshotting service");
25
26                 let snapshot_sync_day_factors = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 21, u64::MAX];
27                 let round_day_seconds = config::SNAPSHOT_CALCULATION_INTERVAL as u64;
28
29                 let pending_snapshot_directory = format!("{}/snapshots_pending", cache_path());
30                 let pending_symlink_directory = format!("{}/symlinks_pending", cache_path());
31                 let finalized_snapshot_directory = format!("{}/snapshots", cache_path());
32                 let finalized_symlink_directory = format!("{}/symlinks", cache_path());
33                 let relative_symlink_to_snapshot_path = "../snapshots";
34
35                 // this is gonna be a never-ending background job
36                 loop {
37                         // 1. get the current timestamp
38                         let snapshot_generation_timestamp = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap().as_secs();
39                         let reference_timestamp = Self::round_down_to_nearest_multiple(snapshot_generation_timestamp, round_day_seconds);
40                         println!("Capturing snapshots at {} for: {}", snapshot_generation_timestamp, reference_timestamp);
41
42                         // 2. sleep until the next round 24 hours
43                         // 3. refresh all snapshots
44
45                         // the stored snapshots should adhere to the following format
46                         // from one day ago
47                         // from two days ago
48                         // …
49                         // from a week ago
50                         // from two weeks ago
51                         // from three weeks ago
52                         // full
53                         // That means that at any given moment, there should only ever be
54                         // 6 (daily) + 3 (weekly) + 1 (total) = 10 cached snapshots
55                         // The snapshots, unlike dynamic updates, should account for all intermediate
56                         // channel updates
57
58                         // purge and recreate the pending directories
59                         if fs::metadata(&pending_snapshot_directory).is_ok(){
60                                 fs::remove_dir_all(&pending_snapshot_directory).expect("Failed to remove pending snapshot directory.");
61                         }
62                         if fs::metadata(&pending_symlink_directory).is_ok(){
63                                 fs::remove_dir_all(&pending_symlink_directory).expect("Failed to remove pending symlink directory.");
64                         }
65                         fs::create_dir_all(&pending_snapshot_directory).expect("Failed to create pending snapshot directory");
66                         fs::create_dir_all(&pending_symlink_directory).expect("Failed to create pending symlink directory");
67
68                         let mut snapshot_sync_timestamps: Vec<(u64, u64)> = Vec::new();
69                         for factor in &snapshot_sync_day_factors {
70                                 // basically timestamp - day_seconds * factor
71                                 let timestamp = reference_timestamp.saturating_sub(round_day_seconds.saturating_mul(factor.clone()));
72                                 snapshot_sync_timestamps.push((factor.clone(), timestamp));
73                         };
74
75                         let mut snapshot_filenames_by_day_range: HashMap<u64, String> = HashMap::with_capacity(10);
76
77                         for (day_range, current_last_sync_timestamp) in &snapshot_sync_timestamps {
78                                 let network_graph_clone = self.network_graph.clone();
79                                 {
80                                         println!("Calculating {}-day snapshot", day_range);
81                                         // calculate the snapshot
82                                         let snapshot = super::serialize_delta(network_graph_clone, current_last_sync_timestamp.clone() as u32).await;
83
84                                         // persist the snapshot and update the symlink
85                                         let snapshot_filename = format!("snapshot__calculated-at:{}__range:{}-days__previous-sync:{}.lngossip", reference_timestamp, day_range, current_last_sync_timestamp);
86                                         let snapshot_path = format!("{}/{}", pending_snapshot_directory, snapshot_filename);
87                                         println!("Persisting {}-day snapshot: {} ({} messages, {} announcements, {} updates ({} full, {} incremental))", day_range, snapshot_filename, snapshot.message_count, snapshot.announcement_count, snapshot.update_count, snapshot.update_count_full, snapshot.update_count_incremental);
88                                         fs::write(&snapshot_path, snapshot.data).unwrap();
89                                         snapshot_filenames_by_day_range.insert(day_range.clone(), snapshot_filename);
90                                 }
91                         }
92
93                         {
94                                 // create dummy symlink
95                                 let dummy_filename = "empty_delta.lngossip";
96                                 let dummy_snapshot = super::serialize_empty_blob(reference_timestamp);
97                                 let dummy_snapshot_path = format!("{}/{}", pending_snapshot_directory, dummy_filename);
98                                 fs::write(&dummy_snapshot_path, dummy_snapshot).unwrap();
99
100                                 let dummy_symlink_path = format!("{}/{}.bin", pending_symlink_directory, reference_timestamp);
101                                 let relative_dummy_snapshot_path = format!("{}/{}", relative_symlink_to_snapshot_path, dummy_filename);
102                                 println!("Symlinking dummy: {} -> {}", dummy_symlink_path, relative_dummy_snapshot_path);
103                                 symlink(&relative_dummy_snapshot_path, &dummy_symlink_path).unwrap();
104                         }
105
106                         for i in 0..10_001u64 {
107                                 // let's create non-dummy-symlinks
108
109                                 // first, determine which snapshot range should be referenced
110                                 let referenced_day_range = if i == 0 {
111                                         // special-case 0 to always refer to a full/initial sync
112                                         u64::MAX
113                                 } else {
114                                         // find min(x) in snapshot_sync_day_factors where x >= i
115                                         snapshot_sync_day_factors.iter().find(|x| {
116                                                 x >= &&i
117                                         }).unwrap().clone()
118                                 };
119
120                                 let snapshot_filename = snapshot_filenames_by_day_range.get(&referenced_day_range).unwrap();
121                                 let relative_snapshot_path = format!("{}/{}", relative_symlink_to_snapshot_path, snapshot_filename);
122
123                                 let canonical_last_sync_timestamp = if i == 0 {
124                                         // special-case 0 to always refer to a full/initial sync
125                                         0
126                                 } else {
127                                         reference_timestamp.saturating_sub(round_day_seconds.saturating_mul(i))
128                                 };
129                                 let symlink_path = format!("{}/{}.bin", pending_symlink_directory, canonical_last_sync_timestamp);
130
131                                 println!("Symlinking: {} -> {} ({} -> {}", i, referenced_day_range, symlink_path, relative_snapshot_path);
132                                 symlink(&relative_snapshot_path, &symlink_path).unwrap();
133                         }
134
135                         let update_time_path = format!("{}/update_time.txt", pending_symlink_directory);
136                         let update_time = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap().as_secs();
137                         fs::write(&update_time_path, format!("{}", update_time)).unwrap();
138
139                         if fs::metadata(&finalized_snapshot_directory).is_ok(){
140                                 fs::remove_dir_all(&finalized_snapshot_directory).expect("Failed to remove finalized snapshot directory.");
141                         }
142                         if fs::metadata(&finalized_symlink_directory).is_ok(){
143                                 fs::remove_dir_all(&finalized_symlink_directory).expect("Failed to remove pending symlink directory.");
144                         }
145                         fs::rename(&pending_snapshot_directory, &finalized_snapshot_directory).expect("Failed to finalize snapshot directory.");
146                         fs::rename(&pending_symlink_directory, &finalized_symlink_directory).expect("Failed to finalize symlink directory.");
147
148                         // constructing the snapshots may have taken a while
149                         let current_time = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap().as_secs();
150                         let remainder = current_time % round_day_seconds;
151                         let time_until_next_day = round_day_seconds - remainder;
152
153                         println!("Sleeping until next snapshot capture: {}s", time_until_next_day);
154                         // add in an extra five seconds to assure the rounding down works correctly
155                         let sleep = tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(time_until_next_day + 5));
156                         sleep.await;
157                 }
158         }
159
160         pub(super) fn round_down_to_nearest_multiple(number: u64, multiple: u64) -> u64 {
161                 let round_multiple_delta = number % multiple;
162                 number - round_multiple_delta
163         }
164 }