PEP8: applied even more rules
[youtube-dl] / youtube_dl / extractor / generic.py
1 # encoding: utf-8
2
3 from __future__ import unicode_literals
4
5 import os
6 import re
7
8 from .common import InfoExtractor
9 from .youtube import YoutubeIE
10 from ..compat import (
11     compat_urllib_parse,
12     compat_urlparse,
13     compat_xml_parse_error,
14 )
15 from ..utils import (
16     determine_ext,
17     ExtractorError,
18     float_or_none,
19     HEADRequest,
20     orderedSet,
21     parse_xml,
22     smuggle_url,
23     unescapeHTML,
24     unified_strdate,
25     unsmuggle_url,
26     url_basename,
27 )
28 from .brightcove import BrightcoveIE
29 from .ooyala import OoyalaIE
30 from .rutv import RUTVIE
31 from .smotri import SmotriIE
32 from .condenast import CondeNastIE
33
34
35 class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
36     IE_DESC = 'Generic downloader that works on some sites'
37     _VALID_URL = r'.*'
38     IE_NAME = 'generic'
39     _TESTS = [
40         {
41             'url': 'http://www.hodiho.fr/2013/02/regis-plante-sa-jeep.html',
42             'md5': '85b90ccc9d73b4acd9138d3af4c27f89',
43             'info_dict': {
44                 'id': '13601338388002',
45                 'ext': 'mp4',
46                 'uploader': 'www.hodiho.fr',
47                 'title': 'R\u00e9gis plante sa Jeep',
48             }
49         },
50         # bandcamp page with custom domain
51         {
52             'add_ie': ['Bandcamp'],
53             'url': 'http://bronyrock.com/track/the-pony-mash',
54             'info_dict': {
55                 'id': '3235767654',
56                 'ext': 'mp3',
57                 'title': 'The Pony Mash',
58                 'uploader': 'M_Pallante',
59             },
60             'skip': 'There is a limit of 200 free downloads / month for the test song',
61         },
62         # embedded brightcove video
63         # it also tests brightcove videos that need to set the 'Referer' in the
64         # http requests
65         {
66             'add_ie': ['Brightcove'],
67             'url': 'http://www.bfmtv.com/video/bfmbusiness/cours-bourse/cours-bourse-l-analyse-technique-154522/',
68             'info_dict': {
69                 'id': '2765128793001',
70                 'ext': 'mp4',
71                 'title': 'Le cours de bourse : l’analyse technique',
72                 'description': 'md5:7e9ad046e968cb2d1114004aba466fd9',
73                 'uploader': 'BFM BUSINESS',
74             },
75             'params': {
76                 'skip_download': True,
77             },
78         },
79         {
80             # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/2253
81             'url': 'http://bcove.me/i6nfkrc3',
82             'md5': '0ba9446db037002366bab3b3eb30c88c',
83             'info_dict': {
84                 'id': '3101154703001',
85                 'ext': 'mp4',
86                 'title': 'Still no power',
87                 'uploader': 'thestar.com',
88                 'description': 'Mississauga resident David Farmer is still out of power as a result of the ice storm a month ago. To keep the house warm, Farmer cuts wood from his property for a wood burning stove downstairs.',
89             },
90             'add_ie': ['Brightcove'],
91         },
92         {
93             'url': 'http://www.championat.com/video/football/v/87/87499.html',
94             'md5': 'fb973ecf6e4a78a67453647444222983',
95             'info_dict': {
96                 'id': '3414141473001',
97                 'ext': 'mp4',
98                 'title': 'Видео. Удаление Дзагоева (ЦСКА)',
99                 'description': 'Онлайн-трансляция матча ЦСКА - "Волга"',
100                 'uploader': 'Championat',
101             },
102         },
103         {
104             # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/3541
105             'add_ie': ['Brightcove'],
106             'url': 'http://www.kijk.nl/sbs6/leermijvrouwenkennen/videos/jqMiXKAYan2S/aflevering-1',
107             'info_dict': {
108                 'id': '3866516442001',
109                 'ext': 'mp4',
110                 'title': 'Leer mij vrouwen kennen: Aflevering 1',
111                 'description': 'Leer mij vrouwen kennen: Aflevering 1',
112                 'uploader': 'SBS Broadcasting',
113             },
114             'skip': 'Restricted to Netherlands',
115             'params': {
116                 'skip_download': True,  # m3u8 download
117             },
118         },
119         # Direct link to a video
120         {
121             'url': 'http://media.w3.org/2010/05/sintel/trailer.mp4',
122             'md5': '67d406c2bcb6af27fa886f31aa934bbe',
123             'info_dict': {
124                 'id': 'trailer',
125                 'ext': 'mp4',
126                 'title': 'trailer',
127                 'upload_date': '20100513',
128             }
129         },
130         # ooyala video
131         {
132             'url': 'http://www.rollingstone.com/music/videos/norwegian-dj-cashmere-cat-goes-spartan-on-with-me-premiere-20131219',
133             'md5': '5644c6ca5d5782c1d0d350dad9bd840c',
134             'info_dict': {
135                 'id': 'BwY2RxaTrTkslxOfcan0UCf0YqyvWysJ',
136                 'ext': 'mp4',
137                 'title': '2cc213299525360.mov',  # that's what we get
138             },
139         },
140         # google redirect
141         {
142             'url': 'http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CCUQtwIwAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DcmQHVoWB5FY&ei=F-sNU-LLCaXk4QT52ICQBQ&usg=AFQjCNEw4hL29zgOohLXvpJ-Bdh2bils1Q&bvm=bv.61965928,d.bGE',
143             'info_dict': {
144                 'id': 'cmQHVoWB5FY',
145                 'ext': 'mp4',
146                 'upload_date': '20130224',
147                 'uploader_id': 'TheVerge',
148                 'description': 'Chris Ziegler takes a look at the Alcatel OneTouch Fire and the ZTE Open; two of the first Firefox OS handsets to be officially announced.',
149                 'uploader': 'The Verge',
150                 'title': 'First Firefox OS phones side-by-side',
151             },
152             'params': {
153                 'skip_download': False,
154             }
155         },
156         # embed.ly video
157         {
158             'url': 'http://www.tested.com/science/weird/460206-tested-grinding-coffee-2000-frames-second/',
159             'info_dict': {
160                 'id': '9ODmcdjQcHQ',
161                 'ext': 'mp4',
162                 'title': 'Tested: Grinding Coffee at 2000 Frames Per Second',
163                 'upload_date': '20140225',
164                 'description': 'md5:06a40fbf30b220468f1e0957c0f558ff',
165                 'uploader': 'Tested',
166                 'uploader_id': 'testedcom',
167             },
168             # No need to test YoutubeIE here
169             'params': {
170                 'skip_download': True,
171             },
172         },
173         # funnyordie embed
174         {
175             'url': 'http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/11/obama-zach-galifianakis-between-two-ferns',
176             'info_dict': {
177                 'id': '18e820ec3f',
178                 'ext': 'mp4',
179                 'title': 'Between Two Ferns with Zach Galifianakis: President Barack Obama',
180                 'description': 'Episode 18: President Barack Obama sits down with Zach Galifianakis for his most memorable interview yet.',
181             },
182         },
183         # RUTV embed
184         {
185             'url': 'http://www.rg.ru/2014/03/15/reg-dfo/anklav-anons.html',
186             'info_dict': {
187                 'id': '776940',
188                 'ext': 'mp4',
189                 'title': 'Охотское море стало целиком российским',
190                 'description': 'md5:5ed62483b14663e2a95ebbe115eb8f43',
191             },
192             'params': {
193                 # m3u8 download
194                 'skip_download': True,
195             },
196         },
197         # Embedded TED video
198         {
199             'url': 'http://en.support.wordpress.com/videos/ted-talks/',
200             'md5': '65fdff94098e4a607385a60c5177c638',
201             'info_dict': {
202                 'id': '1969',
203                 'ext': 'mp4',
204                 'title': 'Hidden miracles of the natural world',
205                 'uploader': 'Louie Schwartzberg',
206                 'description': 'md5:8145d19d320ff3e52f28401f4c4283b9',
207             }
208         },
209         # Embeded Ustream video
210         {
211             'url': 'http://www.american.edu/spa/pti/nsa-privacy-janus-2014.cfm',
212             'md5': '27b99cdb639c9b12a79bca876a073417',
213             'info_dict': {
214                 'id': '45734260',
215                 'ext': 'flv',
216                 'uploader': 'AU SPA:  The NSA and Privacy',
217                 'title': 'NSA and Privacy Forum Debate featuring General Hayden and Barton Gellman'
218             }
219         },
220         # nowvideo embed hidden behind percent encoding
221         {
222             'url': 'http://www.waoanime.tv/the-super-dimension-fortress-macross-episode-1/',
223             'md5': '2baf4ddd70f697d94b1c18cf796d5107',
224             'info_dict': {
225                 'id': '06e53103ca9aa',
226                 'ext': 'flv',
227                 'title': 'Macross Episode 001  Watch Macross Episode 001 onl',
228                 'description': 'No description',
229             },
230         },
231         # arte embed
232         {
233             'url': 'http://www.tv-replay.fr/redirection/20-03-14/x-enius-arte-10753389.html',
234             'md5': '7653032cbb25bf6c80d80f217055fa43',
235             'info_dict': {
236                 'id': '048195-004_PLUS7-F',
237                 'ext': 'flv',
238                 'title': 'X:enius',
239                 'description': 'md5:d5fdf32ef6613cdbfd516ae658abf168',
240                 'upload_date': '20140320',
241             },
242             'params': {
243                 'skip_download': 'Requires rtmpdump'
244             }
245         },
246         # Condé Nast embed
247         {
248             'url': 'http://www.wired.com/2014/04/honda-asimo/',
249             'md5': 'ba0dfe966fa007657bd1443ee672db0f',
250             'info_dict': {
251                 'id': '53501be369702d3275860000',
252                 'ext': 'mp4',
253                 'title': 'Honda’s  New Asimo Robot Is More Human Than Ever',
254             }
255         },
256         # Dailymotion embed
257         {
258             'url': 'http://www.spi0n.com/zap-spi0n-com-n216/',
259             'md5': '441aeeb82eb72c422c7f14ec533999cd',
260             'info_dict': {
261                 'id': 'k2mm4bCdJ6CQ2i7c8o2',
262                 'ext': 'mp4',
263                 'title': 'Le Zap de Spi0n n°216 - Zapping du Web',
264                 'uploader': 'Spi0n',
265             },
266             'add_ie': ['Dailymotion'],
267         },
268         # YouTube embed
269         {
270             'url': 'http://www.badzine.de/ansicht/datum/2014/06/09/so-funktioniert-die-neue-englische-badminton-liga.html',
271             'info_dict': {
272                 'id': 'FXRb4ykk4S0',
273                 'ext': 'mp4',
274                 'title': 'The NBL Auction 2014',
275                 'uploader': 'BADMINTON England',
276                 'uploader_id': 'BADMINTONEvents',
277                 'upload_date': '20140603',
278                 'description': 'md5:9ef128a69f1e262a700ed83edb163a73',
279             },
280             'add_ie': ['Youtube'],
281             'params': {
282                 'skip_download': True,
283             }
284         },
285         # MTVSercices embed
286         {
287             'url': 'http://www.gametrailers.com/news-post/76093/north-america-europe-is-getting-that-mario-kart-8-mercedes-dlc-too',
288             'md5': '35727f82f58c76d996fc188f9755b0d5',
289             'info_dict': {
290                 'id': '0306a69b-8adf-4fb5-aace-75f8e8cbfca9',
291                 'ext': 'mp4',
292                 'title': 'Review',
293                 'description': 'Mario\'s life in the fast lane has never looked so good.',
294             },
295         },
296         # YouTube embed via <data-embed-url="">
297         {
298             'url': 'https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.gameloft.android.ANMP.GloftA8HM',
299             'info_dict': {
300                 'id': '4vAffPZIT44',
301                 'ext': 'mp4',
302                 'title': 'Asphalt 8: Airborne - Update - Welcome to Dubai!',
303                 'uploader': 'Gameloft',
304                 'uploader_id': 'gameloft',
305                 'upload_date': '20140828',
306                 'description': 'md5:c80da9ed3d83ae6d1876c834de03e1c4',
307             },
308             'params': {
309                 'skip_download': True,
310             }
311         },
312         # Camtasia studio
313         {
314             'url': 'http://www.ll.mit.edu/workshops/education/videocourses/antennas/lecture1/video/',
315             'playlist': [{
316                 'md5': '0c5e352edabf715d762b0ad4e6d9ee67',
317                 'info_dict': {
318                     'id': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final',
319                     'title': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final - video1',
320                     'ext': 'flv',
321                     'duration': 2235.90,
322                 }
323             }, {
324                 'md5': '10e4bb3aaca9fd630e273ff92d9f3c63',
325                 'info_dict': {
326                     'id': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final_PIP',
327                     'title': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final - pip',
328                     'ext': 'flv',
329                     'duration': 2235.93,
330                 }
331             }],
332             'info_dict': {
333                 'title': 'Fenn-AA_PA_Radar_Course_Lecture_1c_Final',
334             }
335         },
336         # Flowplayer
337         {
338             'url': 'http://www.handjobhub.com/video/busty-blonde-siri-tit-fuck-while-wank-6313.html',
339             'md5': '9d65602bf31c6e20014319c7d07fba27',
340             'info_dict': {
341                 'id': '5123ea6d5e5a7',
342                 'ext': 'mp4',
343                 'age_limit': 18,
344                 'uploader': 'www.handjobhub.com',
345                 'title': 'Busty Blonde Siri Tit Fuck While Wank at HandjobHub.com',
346             }
347         },
348         # RSS feed
349         {
350             'url': 'http://phihag.de/2014/youtube-dl/rss2.xml',
351             'info_dict': {
352                 'id': 'http://phihag.de/2014/youtube-dl/rss2.xml',
353                 'title': 'Zero Punctuation',
354                 'description': 're:'
355             },
356             'playlist_mincount': 11,
357         },
358         # Multiple brightcove videos
359         # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/2283
360         {
361             'url': 'http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2014/01/always-never-nuclear-command-and-control.html',
362             'info_dict': {
363                 'id': 'always-never',
364                 'title': 'Always / Never - The New Yorker',
365             },
366             'playlist_count': 3,
367             'params': {
368                 'extract_flat': False,
369                 'skip_download': True,
370             }
371         },
372         # MLB embed
373         {
374             'url': 'http://umpire-empire.com/index.php/topic/58125-laz-decides-no-thats-low/',
375             'md5': '96f09a37e44da40dd083e12d9a683327',
376             'info_dict': {
377                 'id': '33322633',
378                 'ext': 'mp4',
379                 'title': 'Ump changes call to ball',
380                 'description': 'md5:71c11215384298a172a6dcb4c2e20685',
381                 'duration': 48,
382                 'timestamp': 1401537900,
383                 'upload_date': '20140531',
384                 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
385             },
386         },
387         # Wistia embed
388         {
389             'url': 'http://education-portal.com/academy/lesson/north-american-exploration-failed-colonies-of-spain-france-england.html#lesson',
390             'md5': '8788b683c777a5cf25621eaf286d0c23',
391             'info_dict': {
392                 'id': '1cfaf6b7ea',
393                 'ext': 'mov',
394                 'title': 'md5:51364a8d3d009997ba99656004b5e20d',
395                 'duration': 643.0,
396                 'filesize': 182808282,
397                 'uploader': 'education-portal.com',
398             },
399         },
400         {
401             'url': 'http://thoughtworks.wistia.com/medias/uxjb0lwrcz',
402             'md5': 'baf49c2baa8a7de5f3fc145a8506dcd4',
403             'info_dict': {
404                 'id': 'uxjb0lwrcz',
405                 'ext': 'mp4',
406                 'title': 'Conversation about Hexagonal Rails Part 1 - ThoughtWorks',
407                 'duration': 1715.0,
408                 'uploader': 'thoughtworks.wistia.com',
409             },
410         },
411         # Direct download with broken HEAD
412         {
413             'url': 'http://ai-radio.org:8000/radio.opus',
414             'info_dict': {
415                 'id': 'radio',
416                 'ext': 'opus',
417                 'title': 'radio',
418             },
419             'params': {
420                 'skip_download': True,  # infinite live stream
421             },
422             'expected_warnings': [
423                 r'501.*Not Implemented'
424             ],
425         },
426         # Soundcloud embed
427         {
428             'url': 'http://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2014/10/29/sscc-171-are-you-sure-that-1234-is-a-bad-password-podcast/',
429             'info_dict': {
430                 'id': '174391317',
431                 'ext': 'mp3',
432                 'description': 'md5:ff867d6b555488ad3c52572bb33d432c',
433                 'uploader': 'Sophos Security',
434                 'title': 'Chet Chat 171 - Oct 29, 2014',
435                 'upload_date': '20141029',
436             }
437         },
438         # Livestream embed
439         {
440             'url': 'http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/Rosetta/Philae_comet_touch-down_webcast',
441             'info_dict': {
442                 'id': '67864563',
443                 'ext': 'flv',
444                 'upload_date': '20141112',
445                 'title': 'Rosetta #CometLanding webcast HL 10',
446             }
447         },
448     ]
449
450     def report_following_redirect(self, new_url):
451         """Report information extraction."""
452         self._downloader.to_screen('[redirect] Following redirect to %s' % new_url)
453
454     def _extract_rss(self, url, video_id, doc):
455         playlist_title = doc.find('./channel/title').text
456         playlist_desc_el = doc.find('./channel/description')
457         playlist_desc = None if playlist_desc_el is None else playlist_desc_el.text
458
459         entries = [{
460             '_type': 'url',
461             'url': e.find('link').text,
462             'title': e.find('title').text,
463         } for e in doc.findall('./channel/item')]
464
465         return {
466             '_type': 'playlist',
467             'id': url,
468             'title': playlist_title,
469             'description': playlist_desc,
470             'entries': entries,
471         }
472
473     def _extract_camtasia(self, url, video_id, webpage):
474         """ Returns None if no camtasia video can be found. """
475
476         camtasia_cfg = self._search_regex(
477             r'fo\.addVariable\(\s*"csConfigFile",\s*"([^"]+)"\s*\);',
478             webpage, 'camtasia configuration file', default=None)
479         if camtasia_cfg is None:
480             return None
481
482         title = self._html_search_meta('DC.title', webpage, fatal=True)
483
484         camtasia_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, camtasia_cfg)
485         camtasia_cfg = self._download_xml(
486             camtasia_url, video_id,
487             note='Downloading camtasia configuration',
488             errnote='Failed to download camtasia configuration')
489         fileset_node = camtasia_cfg.find('./playlist/array/fileset')
490
491         entries = []
492         for n in fileset_node.getchildren():
493             url_n = n.find('./uri')
494             if url_n is None:
495                 continue
496
497             entries.append({
498                 'id': os.path.splitext(url_n.text.rpartition('/')[2])[0],
499                 'title': '%s - %s' % (title, n.tag),
500                 'url': compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, url_n.text),
501                 'duration': float_or_none(n.find('./duration').text),
502             })
503
504         return {
505             '_type': 'playlist',
506             'entries': entries,
507             'title': title,
508         }
509
510     def _real_extract(self, url):
511         if url.startswith('//'):
512             return {
513                 '_type': 'url',
514                 'url': self.http_scheme() + url,
515             }
516
517         parsed_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(url)
518         if not parsed_url.scheme:
519             default_search = self._downloader.params.get('default_search')
520             if default_search is None:
521                 default_search = 'fixup_error'
522
523             if default_search in ('auto', 'auto_warning', 'fixup_error'):
524                 if '/' in url:
525                     self._downloader.report_warning('The url doesn\'t specify the protocol, trying with http')
526                     return self.url_result('http://' + url)
527                 elif default_search != 'fixup_error':
528                     if default_search == 'auto_warning':
529                         if re.match(r'^(?:url|URL)$', url):
530                             raise ExtractorError(
531                                 'Invalid URL:  %r . Call youtube-dl like this:  youtube-dl -v "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc"  ' % url,
532                                 expected=True)
533                         else:
534                             self._downloader.report_warning(
535                                 'Falling back to youtube search for  %s . Set --default-search "auto" to suppress this warning.' % url)
536                     return self.url_result('ytsearch:' + url)
537
538             if default_search in ('error', 'fixup_error'):
539                 raise ExtractorError(
540                     ('%r is not a valid URL. '
541                      'Set --default-search "ytsearch" (or run  youtube-dl "ytsearch:%s" ) to search YouTube'
542                     ) % (url, url), expected=True)
543             else:
544                 if ':' not in default_search:
545                     default_search += ':'
546                 return self.url_result(default_search + url)
547
548         url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url)
549         force_videoid = None
550         is_intentional = smuggled_data and smuggled_data.get('to_generic')
551         if smuggled_data and 'force_videoid' in smuggled_data:
552             force_videoid = smuggled_data['force_videoid']
553             video_id = force_videoid
554         else:
555             video_id = os.path.splitext(url.rstrip('/').split('/')[-1])[0]
556
557         self.to_screen('%s: Requesting header' % video_id)
558
559         head_req = HEADRequest(url)
560         head_response = self._request_webpage(
561             head_req, video_id,
562             note=False, errnote='Could not send HEAD request to %s' % url,
563             fatal=False)
564
565         if head_response is not False:
566             # Check for redirect
567             new_url = head_response.geturl()
568             if url != new_url:
569                 self.report_following_redirect(new_url)
570                 if force_videoid:
571                     new_url = smuggle_url(
572                         new_url, {'force_videoid': force_videoid})
573                 return self.url_result(new_url)
574
575         full_response = None
576         if head_response is False:
577             full_response = self._request_webpage(url, video_id)
578             head_response = full_response
579
580         # Check for direct link to a video
581         content_type = head_response.headers.get('Content-Type', '')
582         m = re.match(r'^(?P<type>audio|video|application(?=/ogg$))/(?P<format_id>.+)$', content_type)
583         if m:
584             upload_date = unified_strdate(
585                 head_response.headers.get('Last-Modified'))
586             return {
587                 'id': video_id,
588                 'title': os.path.splitext(url_basename(url))[0],
589                 'direct': True,
590                 'formats': [{
591                     'format_id': m.group('format_id'),
592                     'url': url,
593                     'vcodec': 'none' if m.group('type') == 'audio' else None
594                 }],
595                 'upload_date': upload_date,
596             }
597
598         if not self._downloader.params.get('test', False) and not is_intentional:
599             self._downloader.report_warning('Falling back on generic information extractor.')
600
601         if full_response:
602             webpage = self._webpage_read_content(full_response, url, video_id)
603         else:
604             webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
605         self.report_extraction(video_id)
606
607         # Is it an RSS feed?
608         try:
609             doc = parse_xml(webpage)
610             if doc.tag == 'rss':
611                 return self._extract_rss(url, video_id, doc)
612         except compat_xml_parse_error:
613             pass
614
615         # Is it a Camtasia project?
616         camtasia_res = self._extract_camtasia(url, video_id, webpage)
617         if camtasia_res is not None:
618             return camtasia_res
619
620         # Sometimes embedded video player is hidden behind percent encoding
621         # (e.g. https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/2448)
622         # Unescaping the whole page allows to handle those cases in a generic way
623         webpage = compat_urllib_parse.unquote(webpage)
624
625         # it's tempting to parse this further, but you would
626         # have to take into account all the variations like
627         #   Video Title - Site Name
628         #   Site Name | Video Title
629         #   Video Title - Tagline | Site Name
630         # and so on and so forth; it's just not practical
631         video_title = self._html_search_regex(
632             r'(?s)<title>(.*?)</title>', webpage, 'video title',
633             default='video')
634
635         # Try to detect age limit automatically
636         age_limit = self._rta_search(webpage)
637         # And then there are the jokers who advertise that they use RTA,
638         # but actually don't.
639         AGE_LIMIT_MARKERS = [
640             r'Proudly Labeled <a href="http://www.rtalabel.org/" title="Restricted to Adults">RTA</a>',
641         ]
642         if any(re.search(marker, webpage) for marker in AGE_LIMIT_MARKERS):
643             age_limit = 18
644
645         # video uploader is domain name
646         video_uploader = self._search_regex(
647             r'^(?:https?://)?([^/]*)/.*', url, 'video uploader')
648
649         # Helper method
650         def _playlist_from_matches(matches, getter, ie=None):
651             urlrs = orderedSet(
652                 self.url_result(self._proto_relative_url(getter(m)), ie)
653                 for m in matches)
654             return self.playlist_result(
655                 urlrs, playlist_id=video_id, playlist_title=video_title)
656
657         # Look for BrightCove:
658         bc_urls = BrightcoveIE._extract_brightcove_urls(webpage)
659         if bc_urls:
660             self.to_screen('Brightcove video detected.')
661             entries = [{
662                 '_type': 'url',
663                 'url': smuggle_url(bc_url, {'Referer': url}),
664                 'ie_key': 'Brightcove'
665             } for bc_url in bc_urls]
666
667             return {
668                 '_type': 'playlist',
669                 'title': video_title,
670                 'id': video_id,
671                 'entries': entries,
672             }
673
674         # Look for embedded (iframe) Vimeo player
675         mobj = re.search(
676             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//player\.vimeo\.com/video/.+?)\1', webpage)
677         if mobj:
678             player_url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
679             surl = smuggle_url(player_url, {'Referer': url})
680             return self.url_result(surl)
681
682         # Look for embedded (swf embed) Vimeo player
683         mobj = re.search(
684             r'<embed[^>]+?src="((?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?vimeo\.com/moogaloop\.swf.+?)"', webpage)
685         if mobj:
686             return self.url_result(mobj.group(1))
687
688         # Look for embedded YouTube player
689         matches = re.findall(r'''(?x)
690             (?:
691                 <iframe[^>]+?src=|
692                 data-video-url=|
693                 <embed[^>]+?src=|
694                 embedSWF\(?:\s*|
695                 new\s+SWFObject\(
696             )
697             (["\'])
698                 (?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/
699                 (?:embed|v|p)/.+?)
700             \1''', webpage)
701         if matches:
702             return _playlist_from_matches(
703                 matches, lambda m: unescapeHTML(m[1]))
704
705         # Look for embedded Dailymotion player
706         matches = re.findall(
707             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?dailymotion\.com/embed/video/.+?)\1', webpage)
708         if matches:
709             return _playlist_from_matches(
710                 matches, lambda m: unescapeHTML(m[1]))
711
712         # Look for embedded Dailymotion playlist player (#3822)
713         m = re.search(
714             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?dailymotion\.[a-z]{2,3}/widget/jukebox\?.+?)\1', webpage)
715         if m:
716             playlists = re.findall(
717                 r'list\[\]=/playlist/([^/]+)/', unescapeHTML(m.group('url')))
718             if playlists:
719                 return _playlist_from_matches(
720                     playlists, lambda p: '//dailymotion.com/playlist/%s' % p)
721
722         # Look for embedded Wistia player
723         match = re.search(
724             r'<(?:meta[^>]+?content|iframe[^>]+?src)=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:fast\.)?wistia\.net/embed/iframe/.+?)\1', webpage)
725         if match:
726             embed_url = self._proto_relative_url(
727                 unescapeHTML(match.group('url')))
728             return {
729                 '_type': 'url_transparent',
730                 'url': embed_url,
731                 'ie_key': 'Wistia',
732                 'uploader': video_uploader,
733                 'title': video_title,
734                 'id': video_id,
735             }
736
737         match = re.search(r'(?:id=["\']wistia_|data-wistia-?id=["\']|Wistia\.embed\(["\'])(?P<id>[^"\']+)', webpage)
738         if match:
739             return {
740                 '_type': 'url_transparent',
741                 'url': 'http://fast.wistia.net/embed/iframe/{0:}'.format(match.group('id')),
742                 'ie_key': 'Wistia',
743                 'uploader': video_uploader,
744                 'title': video_title,
745                 'id': match.group('id')
746             }
747
748         # Look for embedded blip.tv player
749         mobj = re.search(r'<meta\s[^>]*https?://api\.blip\.tv/\w+/redirect/\w+/(\d+)', webpage)
750         if mobj:
751             return self.url_result('http://blip.tv/a/a-' + mobj.group(1), 'BlipTV')
752         mobj = re.search(r'<(?:iframe|embed|object)\s[^>]*(https?://(?:\w+\.)?blip\.tv/(?:play/|api\.swf#)[a-zA-Z0-9_]+)', webpage)
753         if mobj:
754             return self.url_result(mobj.group(1), 'BlipTV')
755
756         # Look for embedded condenast player
757         matches = re.findall(
758             r'<iframe\s+(?:[a-zA-Z-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*?src="(https?://player\.cnevids\.com/embed/[^"]+")',
759             webpage)
760         if matches:
761             return {
762                 '_type': 'playlist',
763                 'entries': [{
764                     '_type': 'url',
765                     'ie_key': 'CondeNast',
766                     'url': ma,
767                 } for ma in matches],
768                 'title': video_title,
769                 'id': video_id,
770             }
771
772         # Look for Bandcamp pages with custom domain
773         mobj = re.search(r'<meta property="og:url"[^>]*?content="(.*?bandcamp\.com.*?)"', webpage)
774         if mobj is not None:
775             burl = unescapeHTML(mobj.group(1))
776             # Don't set the extractor because it can be a track url or an album
777             return self.url_result(burl)
778
779         # Look for embedded Vevo player
780         mobj = re.search(
781             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:cache\.)?vevo\.com/.+?)\1', webpage)
782         if mobj is not None:
783             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
784
785         # Look for Ooyala videos
786         mobj = (re.search(r'player.ooyala.com/[^"?]+\?[^"]*?(?:embedCode|ec)=(?P<ec>[^"&]+)', webpage) or
787                 re.search(r'OO.Player.create\([\'"].*?[\'"],\s*[\'"](?P<ec>.{32})[\'"]', webpage))
788         if mobj is not None:
789             return OoyalaIE._build_url_result(mobj.group('ec'))
790
791         # Look for Aparat videos
792         mobj = re.search(r'<iframe .*?src="(http://www\.aparat\.com/video/[^"]+)"', webpage)
793         if mobj is not None:
794             return self.url_result(mobj.group(1), 'Aparat')
795
796         # Look for MPORA videos
797         mobj = re.search(r'<iframe .*?src="(http://mpora\.(?:com|de)/videos/[^"]+)"', webpage)
798         if mobj is not None:
799             return self.url_result(mobj.group(1), 'Mpora')
800
801         # Look for embedded NovaMov-based player
802         mobj = re.search(
803             r'''(?x)<(?:pagespeed_)?iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])
804                     (?P<url>http://(?:(?:embed|www)\.)?
805                         (?:novamov\.com|
806                            nowvideo\.(?:ch|sx|eu|at|ag|co)|
807                            videoweed\.(?:es|com)|
808                            movshare\.(?:net|sx|ag)|
809                            divxstage\.(?:eu|net|ch|co|at|ag))
810                         /embed\.php.+?)\1''', webpage)
811         if mobj is not None:
812             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
813
814         # Look for embedded Facebook player
815         mobj = re.search(
816             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https://www\.facebook\.com/video/embed.+?)\1', webpage)
817         if mobj is not None:
818             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Facebook')
819
820         # Look for embedded VK player
821         mobj = re.search(r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://vk\.com/video_ext\.php.+?)\1', webpage)
822         if mobj is not None:
823             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'VK')
824
825         # Look for embedded ivi player
826         mobj = re.search(r'<embed[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?ivi\.ru/video/player.+?)\1', webpage)
827         if mobj is not None:
828             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Ivi')
829
830         # Look for embedded Huffington Post player
831         mobj = re.search(
832             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://embed\.live\.huffingtonpost\.com/.+?)\1', webpage)
833         if mobj is not None:
834             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'HuffPost')
835
836         # Look for embed.ly
837         mobj = re.search(r'class=["\']embedly-card["\'][^>]href=["\'](?P<url>[^"\']+)', webpage)
838         if mobj is not None:
839             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'))
840         mobj = re.search(r'class=["\']embedly-embed["\'][^>]src=["\'][^"\']*url=(?P<url>[^&]+)', webpage)
841         if mobj is not None:
842             return self.url_result(compat_urllib_parse.unquote(mobj.group('url')))
843
844         # Look for funnyordie embed
845         matches = re.findall(r'<iframe[^>]+?src="(https?://(?:www\.)?funnyordie\.com/embed/[^"]+)"', webpage)
846         if matches:
847             return _playlist_from_matches(
848                 matches, getter=unescapeHTML, ie='FunnyOrDie')
849
850         # Look for embedded RUTV player
851         rutv_url = RUTVIE._extract_url(webpage)
852         if rutv_url:
853             return self.url_result(rutv_url, 'RUTV')
854
855         # Look for embedded TED player
856         mobj = re.search(
857             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>http://embed\.ted\.com/.+?)\1', webpage)
858         if mobj is not None:
859             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'TED')
860
861         # Look for embedded Ustream videos
862         mobj = re.search(
863             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>http://www\.ustream\.tv/embed/.+?)\1', webpage)
864         if mobj is not None:
865             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Ustream')
866
867         # Look for embedded arte.tv player
868         mobj = re.search(
869             r'<script [^>]*?src="(?P<url>http://www\.arte\.tv/playerv2/embed[^"]+)"',
870             webpage)
871         if mobj is not None:
872             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'ArteTVEmbed')
873
874         # Look for embedded smotri.com player
875         smotri_url = SmotriIE._extract_url(webpage)
876         if smotri_url:
877             return self.url_result(smotri_url, 'Smotri')
878
879         # Look for embeded soundcloud player
880         mobj = re.search(
881             r'<iframe\s+(?:[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*src="(?P<url>https?://(?:w\.)?soundcloud\.com/player[^"]+)"',
882             webpage)
883         if mobj is not None:
884             url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
885             return self.url_result(url)
886
887         # Look for embedded vulture.com player
888         mobj = re.search(
889             r'<iframe src="(?P<url>https?://video\.vulture\.com/[^"]+)"',
890             webpage)
891         if mobj is not None:
892             url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
893             return self.url_result(url, ie='Vulture')
894
895         # Look for embedded mtvservices player
896         mobj = re.search(
897             r'<iframe src="(?P<url>https?://media\.mtvnservices\.com/embed/[^"]+)"',
898             webpage)
899         if mobj is not None:
900             url = unescapeHTML(mobj.group('url'))
901             return self.url_result(url, ie='MTVServicesEmbedded')
902
903         # Look for embedded yahoo player
904         mobj = re.search(
905             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://(?:screen|movies)\.yahoo\.com/.+?\.html\?format=embed)\1',
906             webpage)
907         if mobj is not None:
908             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Yahoo')
909
910         # Look for embedded sbs.com.au player
911         mobj = re.search(
912             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)sbs\.com\.au/ondemand/video/single/.+?)\1',
913             webpage)
914         if mobj is not None:
915             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'SBS')
916
917         mobj = re.search(
918             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>https?://m(?:lb)?\.mlb\.com/shared/video/embed/embed\.html\?.+?)\1',
919             webpage)
920         if mobj is not None:
921             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'MLB')
922
923         mobj = re.search(
924             r'<iframe[^>]+?src=(["\'])(?P<url>%s)\1' % CondeNastIE.EMBED_URL,
925             webpage)
926         if mobj is not None:
927             return self.url_result(self._proto_relative_url(mobj.group('url'), scheme='http:'), 'CondeNast')
928
929         mobj = re.search(
930             r'<iframe[^>]+src="(?P<url>https?://new\.livestream\.com/[^"]+/player[^"]+)"',
931             webpage)
932         if mobj is not None:
933             return self.url_result(mobj.group('url'), 'Livestream')
934
935         def check_video(vurl):
936             vpath = compat_urlparse.urlparse(vurl).path
937             vext = determine_ext(vpath)
938             return '.' in vpath and vext not in ('swf', 'png', 'jpg', 'srt', 'sbv', 'sub', 'vtt', 'ttml')
939
940         def filter_video(urls):
941             return list(filter(check_video, urls))
942
943         # Start with something easy: JW Player in SWFObject
944         found = filter_video(re.findall(r'flashvars: [\'"](?:.*&)?file=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage))
945         if not found:
946             # Look for gorilla-vid style embedding
947             found = filter_video(re.findall(r'''(?sx)
948                 (?:
949                     jw_plugins|
950                     JWPlayerOptions|
951                     jwplayer\s*\(\s*["'][^'"]+["']\s*\)\s*\.setup
952                 )
953                 .*?file\s*:\s*["\'](.*?)["\']''', webpage))
954         if not found:
955             # Broaden the search a little bit
956             found = filter_video(re.findall(r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?(?:file|source)=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage))
957         if not found:
958             # Broaden the findall a little bit: JWPlayer JS loader
959             found = filter_video(re.findall(
960                 r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?file["\']?:\s*["\'](http(?![^\'"]+\.[0-9]+[\'"])[^\'"]+)["\']', webpage))
961         if not found:
962             # Flow player
963             found = filter_video(re.findall(r'''(?xs)
964                 flowplayer\("[^"]+",\s*
965                     \{[^}]+?\}\s*,
966                     \s*{[^}]+? ["']?clip["']?\s*:\s*\{\s*
967                         ["']?url["']?\s*:\s*["']([^"']+)["']
968             ''', webpage))
969         if not found:
970             # Try to find twitter cards info
971             found = filter_video(re.findall(
972                 r'<meta (?:property|name)="twitter:player:stream" (?:content|value)="(.+?)"', webpage))
973         if not found:
974             # We look for Open Graph info:
975             # We have to match any number spaces between elements, some sites try to align them (eg.: statigr.am)
976             m_video_type = re.findall(r'<meta.*?property="og:video:type".*?content="video/(.*?)"', webpage)
977             # We only look in og:video if the MIME type is a video, don't try if it's a Flash player:
978             if m_video_type is not None:
979                 found = filter_video(re.findall(r'<meta.*?property="og:video".*?content="(.*?)"', webpage))
980         if not found:
981             # HTML5 video
982             found = re.findall(r'(?s)<video[^<]*(?:>.*?<source[^>]*)?\s+src=["\'](.*?)["\']', webpage)
983         if not found:
984             found = re.search(
985                 r'(?i)<meta\s+(?=(?:[a-z-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*http-equiv="refresh")'
986                 r'(?:[a-z-]+="[^"]+"\s+)*?content="[0-9]{,2};url=\'?([^\'"]+)',
987                 webpage)
988             if found:
989                 new_url = found.group(1)
990                 self.report_following_redirect(new_url)
991                 return {
992                     '_type': 'url',
993                     'url': new_url,
994                 }
995         if not found:
996             raise ExtractorError('Unsupported URL: %s' % url)
997
998         entries = []
999         for video_url in found:
1000             video_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, video_url)
1001             video_id = compat_urllib_parse.unquote(os.path.basename(video_url))
1002
1003             # Sometimes, jwplayer extraction will result in a YouTube URL
1004             if YoutubeIE.suitable(video_url):
1005                 entries.append(self.url_result(video_url, 'Youtube'))
1006                 continue
1007
1008             # here's a fun little line of code for you:
1009             video_id = os.path.splitext(video_id)[0]
1010
1011             entries.append({
1012                 'id': video_id,
1013                 'url': video_url,
1014                 'uploader': video_uploader,
1015                 'title': video_title,
1016                 'age_limit': age_limit,
1017             })
1018
1019         if len(entries) == 1:
1020             return entries[0]
1021         else:
1022             for num, e in enumerate(entries, start=1):
1023                 e['title'] = '%s (%d)' % (e['title'], num)
1024             return {
1025                 '_type': 'playlist',
1026                 'entries': entries,
1027             }