[instagram] Extract metadata from JSON
[youtube-dl] / youtube_dl / extractor / instagram.py
1 from __future__ import unicode_literals
2
3 import re
4
5 from .common import InfoExtractor
6 from ..utils import (
7     get_element_by_attribute,
8     int_or_none,
9     limit_length,
10     lowercase_escape,
11     try_get,
12 )
13
14
15 class InstagramIE(InfoExtractor):
16     _VALID_URL = r'(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/p/(?P<id>[^/?#&]+))'
17     _TESTS = [{
18         'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/aye83DjauH/?foo=bar#abc',
19         'md5': '0d2da106a9d2631273e192b372806516',
20         'info_dict': {
21             'id': 'aye83DjauH',
22             'ext': 'mp4',
23             'title': 'Video by naomipq',
24             'description': 'md5:1f17f0ab29bd6fe2bfad705f58de3cb8',
25             'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
26             'timestamp': 1371748545,
27             'upload_date': '20130620',
28             'uploader_id': 'naomipq',
29             'uploader': 'Naomi Leonor Phan-Quang',
30             'like_count': int,
31             'comment_count': int,
32         },
33     }, {
34         # missing description
35         'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/p/BA-pQFBG8HZ/?taken-by=britneyspears',
36         'info_dict': {
37             'id': 'BA-pQFBG8HZ',
38             'ext': 'mp4',
39             'uploader_id': 'britneyspears',
40             'title': 'Video by britneyspears',
41             'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
42             'timestamp': 1453760977,
43             'upload_date': '20160125',
44             'uploader_id': 'britneyspears',
45             'uploader': 'Britney Spears',
46             'like_count': int,
47             'comment_count': int,
48         },
49         'params': {
50             'skip_download': True,
51         },
52     }, {
53         'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/-Cmh1cukG2/',
54         'only_matching': True,
55     }, {
56         'url': 'http://instagram.com/p/9o6LshA7zy/embed/',
57         'only_matching': True,
58     }]
59
60     @staticmethod
61     def _extract_embed_url(webpage):
62         mobj = re.search(
63             r'<iframe[^>]+src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/p/[^/]+/embed.*?)\1',
64             webpage)
65         if mobj:
66             return mobj.group('url')
67
68         blockquote_el = get_element_by_attribute(
69             'class', 'instagram-media', webpage)
70         if blockquote_el is None:
71             return
72
73         mobj = re.search(
74             r'<a[^>]+href=([\'"])(?P<link>[^\'"]+)\1', blockquote_el)
75         if mobj:
76             return mobj.group('link')
77
78     def _real_extract(self, url):
79         mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
80         video_id = mobj.group('id')
81         url = mobj.group('url')
82
83         webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
84
85         (video_url, description, thumbnail, timestamp, uploader,
86          uploader_id, like_count, comment_count) = [None] * 8
87
88         shared_data = self._parse_json(
89             self._search_regex(
90                 r'window\._sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?});',
91                 webpage, 'shared data', default='{}'),
92             video_id, fatal=False)
93         if shared_data:
94             media = try_get(
95                 shared_data, lambda x: x['entry_data']['PostPage'][0]['media'], dict)
96             if media:
97                 video_url = media.get('video_url')
98                 description = media.get('caption')
99                 thumbnail = media.get('display_src')
100                 timestamp = int_or_none(media.get('date'))
101                 uploader = media.get('owner', {}).get('full_name')
102                 uploader_id = media.get('owner', {}).get('username')
103                 like_count = int_or_none(media.get('likes', {}).get('count'))
104                 comment_count = int_or_none(media.get('comments', {}).get('count'))
105
106         if not video_url:
107             video_url = self._og_search_video_url(webpage, secure=False)
108
109         if not uploader_id:
110             uploader_id = self._search_regex(
111                 r'"owner"\s*:\s*{\s*"username"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"',
112                 webpage, 'uploader id', fatal=False)
113
114         if not description:
115             description = self._search_regex(
116                 r'"caption"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"', webpage, 'description', default=None)
117             if description is not None:
118                 description = lowercase_escape(description)
119
120         if not thumbnail:
121             thumbnail = self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage)
122
123         return {
124             'id': video_id,
125             'url': video_url,
126             'ext': 'mp4',
127             'title': 'Video by %s' % uploader_id,
128             'description': description,
129             'thumbnail': thumbnail,
130             'timestamp': timestamp,
131             'uploader_id': uploader_id,
132             'uploader': uploader,
133             'like_count': like_count,
134             'comment_count': comment_count,
135         }
136
137
138 class InstagramUserIE(InfoExtractor):
139     _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/(?P<username>[^/]{2,})/?(?:$|[?#])'
140     IE_DESC = 'Instagram user profile'
141     IE_NAME = 'instagram:user'
142     _TEST = {
143         'url': 'https://instagram.com/porsche',
144         'info_dict': {
145             'id': 'porsche',
146             'title': 'porsche',
147         },
148         'playlist_mincount': 2,
149         'playlist': [{
150             'info_dict': {
151                 'id': '614605558512799803_462752227',
152                 'ext': 'mp4',
153                 'title': '#Porsche Intelligent Performance.',
154                 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
155                 'uploader': 'Porsche',
156                 'uploader_id': 'porsche',
157                 'timestamp': 1387486713,
158                 'upload_date': '20131219',
159             },
160         }],
161         'params': {
162             'extract_flat': True,
163             'skip_download': True,
164         }
165     }
166
167     def _real_extract(self, url):
168         mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
169         uploader_id = mobj.group('username')
170
171         entries = []
172         page_count = 0
173         media_url = 'http://instagram.com/%s/media' % uploader_id
174         while True:
175             page = self._download_json(
176                 media_url, uploader_id,
177                 note='Downloading page %d ' % (page_count + 1),
178             )
179             page_count += 1
180
181             for it in page['items']:
182                 if it.get('type') != 'video':
183                     continue
184                 like_count = int_or_none(it.get('likes', {}).get('count'))
185                 user = it.get('user', {})
186
187                 formats = [{
188                     'format_id': k,
189                     'height': v.get('height'),
190                     'width': v.get('width'),
191                     'url': v['url'],
192                 } for k, v in it['videos'].items()]
193                 self._sort_formats(formats)
194
195                 thumbnails_el = it.get('images', {})
196                 thumbnail = thumbnails_el.get('thumbnail', {}).get('url')
197
198                 # In some cases caption is null, which corresponds to None
199                 # in python. As a result, it.get('caption', {}) gives None
200                 title = (it.get('caption') or {}).get('text', it['id'])
201
202                 entries.append({
203                     'id': it['id'],
204                     'title': limit_length(title, 80),
205                     'formats': formats,
206                     'thumbnail': thumbnail,
207                     'webpage_url': it.get('link'),
208                     'uploader': user.get('full_name'),
209                     'uploader_id': user.get('username'),
210                     'like_count': like_count,
211                     'timestamp': int_or_none(it.get('created_time')),
212                 })
213
214             if not page['items']:
215                 break
216             max_id = page['items'][-1]['id'].split('_')[0]
217             media_url = (
218                 'http://instagram.com/%s/media?max_id=%s' % (
219                     uploader_id, max_id))
220
221         return {
222             '_type': 'playlist',
223             'entries': entries,
224             'id': uploader_id,
225             'title': uploader_id,
226         }