[rai] Support direct relinker URLs (closes #8552)
[youtube-dl] / youtube_dl / extractor / rai.py
1 from __future__ import unicode_literals
2
3 from .common import InfoExtractor
4 from ..compat import compat_urlparse
5 from ..utils import (
6     determine_ext,
7     ExtractorError,
8     find_xpath_attr,
9     fix_xml_ampersands,
10     int_or_none,
11     parse_duration,
12     unified_strdate,
13     update_url_query,
14     xpath_text,
15 )
16
17
18 class RaiBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
19     def _extract_relinker_formats(self, relinker_url, video_id):
20         formats = []
21
22         for platform in ('mon', 'flash', 'native'):
23             headers = {}
24             # TODO: rename --cn-verification-proxy
25             cn_verification_proxy = self._downloader.params.get('cn_verification_proxy')
26             if cn_verification_proxy:
27                 headers['Ytdl-request-proxy'] = cn_verification_proxy
28
29             relinker = self._download_xml(
30                 relinker_url, video_id,
31                 note='Downloading XML metadata for platform %s' % platform,
32                 transform_source=fix_xml_ampersands,
33                 query={'output': 45, 'pl': platform}, headers=headers)
34
35             media_url = find_xpath_attr(relinker, './url', 'type', 'content').text
36             if media_url == 'http://download.rai.it/video_no_available.mp4':
37                 self.raise_geo_restricted()
38
39             ext = determine_ext(media_url)
40             if (ext == 'm3u8' and platform != 'mon') or (ext == 'f4m' and platform != 'flash'):
41                 continue
42
43             if ext == 'm3u8':
44                 formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
45                     media_url, video_id, 'mp4', 'm3u8_native',
46                     m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False))
47             elif ext == 'f4m':
48                 manifest_url = update_url_query(
49                     media_url.replace('manifest#live_hds.f4m', 'manifest.f4m'),
50                     {'hdcore': '3.7.0', 'plugin': 'aasp-3.7.0.39.44'})
51                 formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats(
52                     manifest_url, video_id, f4m_id='hds', fatal=False))
53             else:
54                 bitrate = int_or_none(xpath_text(relinker, 'bitrate'))
55                 formats.append({
56                     'url': media_url,
57                     'tbr': bitrate if bitrate > 0 else None,
58                     'format_id': 'http-%d' % bitrate if bitrate > 0 else 'http',
59                 })
60
61         return formats
62
63
64 class RaiTVIE(RaiBaseIE):
65     _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:.+?\.)?(?:rai\.it|rai\.tv|rainews\.it)/dl/(?:[^/]+/)+(?:media|ondemand)/.+?-(?P<id>[\da-f]{8}-[\da-f]{4}-[\da-f]{4}-[\da-f]{4}-[\da-f]{12})(?:-.+?)?\.html'
66     _TESTS = [
67         {
68             'url': 'http://www.rai.tv/dl/RaiTV/programmi/media/ContentItem-cb27157f-9dd0-4aee-b788-b1f67643a391.html',
69             'md5': '8970abf8caf8aef4696e7b1f2adfc696',
70             'info_dict': {
71                 'id': 'cb27157f-9dd0-4aee-b788-b1f67643a391',
72                 'ext': 'mp4',
73                 'title': 'Report del 07/04/2014',
74                 'description': 'md5:f27c544694cacb46a078db84ec35d2d9',
75                 'upload_date': '20140407',
76                 'duration': 6160,
77                 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
78             }
79         },
80         {
81             # no m3u8 stream
82             'url': 'http://www.raisport.rai.it/dl/raiSport/media/rassegna-stampa-04a9f4bd-b563-40cf-82a6-aad3529cb4a9.html',
83             # HDS download, MD5 is unstable
84             'info_dict': {
85                 'id': '04a9f4bd-b563-40cf-82a6-aad3529cb4a9',
86                 'ext': 'flv',
87                 'title': 'TG PRIMO TEMPO',
88                 'upload_date': '20140612',
89                 'duration': 1758,
90                 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
91             },
92             'skip': 'Geo-restricted to Italy',
93         },
94         {
95             'url': 'http://www.rainews.it/dl/rainews/media/state-of-the-net-Antonella-La-Carpia-regole-virali-7aafdea9-0e5d-49d5-88a6-7e65da67ae13.html',
96             'md5': '35cf7c229f22eeef43e48b5cf923bef0',
97             'info_dict': {
98                 'id': '7aafdea9-0e5d-49d5-88a6-7e65da67ae13',
99                 'ext': 'mp4',
100                 'title': 'State of the Net, Antonella La Carpia: regole virali',
101                 'description': 'md5:b0ba04a324126903e3da7763272ae63c',
102                 'upload_date': '20140613',
103             },
104             'skip': 'Error 404',
105         },
106         {
107             'url': 'http://www.rai.tv/dl/RaiTV/programmi/media/ContentItem-b4a49761-e0cc-4b14-8736-2729f6f73132-tg2.html',
108             'info_dict': {
109                 'id': 'b4a49761-e0cc-4b14-8736-2729f6f73132',
110                 'ext': 'mp4',
111                 'title': 'Alluvione in Sardegna e dissesto idrogeologico',
112                 'description': 'Edizione delle ore 20:30 ',
113             },
114             'skip': 'invalid urls',
115         },
116         {
117             'url': 'http://www.ilcandidato.rai.it/dl/ray/media/Il-Candidato---Primo-episodio-Le-Primarie-28e5525a-b495-45e8-a7c3-bc48ba45d2b6.html',
118             'md5': 'e57493e1cb8bc7c564663f363b171847',
119             'info_dict': {
120                 'id': '28e5525a-b495-45e8-a7c3-bc48ba45d2b6',
121                 'ext': 'mp4',
122                 'title': 'Il Candidato - Primo episodio: "Le Primarie"',
123                 'description': 'md5:364b604f7db50594678f483353164fb8',
124                 'upload_date': '20140923',
125                 'duration': 386,
126                 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
127             }
128         },
129     ]
130
131     def _real_extract(self, url):
132         video_id = self._match_id(url)
133
134         media = self._download_json(
135             'http://www.rai.tv/dl/RaiTV/programmi/media/ContentItem-%s.html?json' % video_id,
136             video_id, 'Downloading video JSON')
137
138         thumbnails = []
139         for image_type in ('image', 'image_medium', 'image_300'):
140             thumbnail_url = media.get(image_type)
141             if thumbnail_url:
142                 thumbnails.append({
143                     'url': compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, thumbnail_url),
144                 })
145
146         formats = []
147         media_type = media['type']
148         if 'Audio' in media_type:
149             formats.append({
150                 'format_id': media.get('formatoAudio'),
151                 'url': media['audioUrl'],
152                 'ext': media.get('formatoAudio'),
153             })
154         elif 'Video' in media_type:
155             formats.extend(self._extract_relinker_formats(media['mediaUri'], video_id))
156             self._sort_formats(formats)
157         else:
158             raise ExtractorError('not a media file')
159
160         subtitles = {}
161         captions = media.get('subtitlesUrl')
162         if captions:
163             STL_EXT = '.stl'
164             SRT_EXT = '.srt'
165             if captions.endswith(STL_EXT):
166                 captions = captions[:-len(STL_EXT)] + SRT_EXT
167             subtitles['it'] = [{
168                 'ext': 'srt',
169                 'url': captions,
170             }]
171
172         return {
173             'id': video_id,
174             'title': media['name'],
175             'description': media.get('desc'),
176             'thumbnails': thumbnails,
177             'uploader': media.get('author'),
178             'upload_date': unified_strdate(media.get('date')),
179             'duration': parse_duration(media.get('length')),
180             'formats': formats,
181             'subtitles': subtitles,
182         }
183
184
185 class RaiIE(RaiBaseIE):
186     _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:.+?\.)?(?:rai\.it|rai\.tv|rainews\.it)/dl/.+?-(?P<id>[\da-f]{8}-[\da-f]{4}-[\da-f]{4}-[\da-f]{4}-[\da-f]{12})(?:-.+?)?\.html'
187     _TESTS = [
188         {
189             'url': 'http://www.report.rai.it/dl/Report/puntata/ContentItem-0c7a664b-d0f4-4b2c-8835-3f82e46f433e.html',
190             'md5': '2dd727e61114e1ee9c47f0da6914e178',
191             'info_dict': {
192                 'id': '59d69d28-6bb6-409d-a4b5-ed44096560af',
193                 'ext': 'mp4',
194                 'title': 'Il pacco',
195                 'description': 'md5:4b1afae1364115ce5d78ed83cd2e5b3a',
196                 'upload_date': '20141221',
197             },
198         },
199         {
200             'url': 'http://www.rai.tv/dl/RaiTV/dirette/PublishingBlock-1912dbbf-3f96-44c3-b4cf-523681fbacbc.html?channel=EuroNews',
201             # HDS live stream, MD5 is unstable
202             'info_dict': {
203                 'id': '1912dbbf-3f96-44c3-b4cf-523681fbacbc',
204                 'ext': 'flv',
205                 'title': 'EuroNews',
206             },
207             'skip': 'Geo-restricted to Italy',
208         }
209     ]
210
211     @classmethod
212     def suitable(cls, url):
213         return False if RaiTVIE.suitable(url) else super(RaiIE, cls).suitable(url)
214
215     def _real_extract(self, url):
216         video_id = self._match_id(url)
217         webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
218
219         iframe_url = self._search_regex(
220             [r'<iframe[^>]+src="([^"]*/dl/[^"]+\?iframe\b[^"]*)"',
221              r'drawMediaRaiTV\(["\'](.+?)["\']'],
222             webpage, 'iframe', default=None)
223         if iframe_url:
224             if not iframe_url.startswith('http'):
225                 iframe_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, iframe_url)
226             return self.url_result(iframe_url)
227
228         relinker_url = compat_urlparse.urljoin(url, self._search_regex(
229             r'var\s+videoURL\s*=\s*(?P<q1>[\'"])(?P<url>(https?:)?//mediapolis\.rai\.it/relinker/relinkerServlet\.htm\?cont=\d+)(?P=q1)',
230             webpage, 'relinker URL', group='url'))
231         formats = self._extract_relinker_formats(relinker_url, video_id)
232         self._sort_formats(formats)
233
234         title = self._search_regex(
235             r'var\s+videoTitolo\s*=\s*([\'"])(?P<title>[^\'"]+)\1',
236             webpage, 'title', group='title', default=None) or self._og_search_title(webpage)
237
238         return {
239             'id': video_id,
240             'title': title,
241             'formats': formats,
242         }