[safari] Fix kaltura session extraction (closes #23679) (#23670)
[youtube-dl] / youtube_dl / extractor / safari.py
1 # coding: utf-8
2 from __future__ import unicode_literals
3
4 import json
5 import re
6
7 from .common import InfoExtractor
8
9 from ..compat import (
10     compat_parse_qs,
11     compat_str,
12     compat_urlparse,
13 )
14 from ..utils import (
15     ExtractorError,
16     update_url_query,
17 )
18
19
20 class SafariBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
21     _LOGIN_URL = 'https://learning.oreilly.com/accounts/login/'
22     _NETRC_MACHINE = 'safari'
23
24     _API_BASE = 'https://learning.oreilly.com/api/v1'
25     _API_FORMAT = 'json'
26
27     LOGGED_IN = False
28
29     def _real_initialize(self):
30         self._login()
31
32     def _login(self):
33         username, password = self._get_login_info()
34         if username is None:
35             return
36
37         _, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(
38             'https://learning.oreilly.com/accounts/login-check/', None,
39             'Downloading login page')
40
41         def is_logged(urlh):
42             return 'learning.oreilly.com/home/' in compat_str(urlh.geturl())
43
44         if is_logged(urlh):
45             self.LOGGED_IN = True
46             return
47
48         redirect_url = compat_str(urlh.geturl())
49         parsed_url = compat_urlparse.urlparse(redirect_url)
50         qs = compat_parse_qs(parsed_url.query)
51         next_uri = compat_urlparse.urljoin(
52             'https://api.oreilly.com', qs['next'][0])
53
54         auth, urlh = self._download_json_handle(
55             'https://www.oreilly.com/member/auth/login/', None, 'Logging in',
56             data=json.dumps({
57                 'email': username,
58                 'password': password,
59                 'redirect_uri': next_uri,
60             }).encode(), headers={
61                 'Content-Type': 'application/json',
62                 'Referer': redirect_url,
63             }, expected_status=400)
64
65         credentials = auth.get('credentials')
66         if (not auth.get('logged_in') and not auth.get('redirect_uri')
67                 and credentials):
68             raise ExtractorError(
69                 'Unable to login: %s' % credentials, expected=True)
70
71         # oreilly serves two same instances of the following cookies
72         # in Set-Cookie header and expects first one to be actually set
73         for cookie in ('groot_sessionid', 'orm-jwt', 'orm-rt'):
74             self._apply_first_set_cookie_header(urlh, cookie)
75
76         _, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(
77             auth.get('redirect_uri') or next_uri, None, 'Completing login',)
78
79         if is_logged(urlh):
80             self.LOGGED_IN = True
81             return
82
83         raise ExtractorError('Unable to log in')
84
85
86 class SafariIE(SafariBaseIE):
87     IE_NAME = 'safari'
88     IE_DESC = 'safaribooksonline.com online video'
89     _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
90                         https?://
91                             (?:www\.)?(?:safaribooksonline|(?:learning\.)?oreilly)\.com/
92                             (?:
93                                 library/view/[^/]+/(?P<course_id>[^/]+)/(?P<part>[^/?\#&]+)\.html|
94                                 videos/[^/]+/[^/]+/(?P<reference_id>[^-]+-[^/?\#&]+)
95                             )
96                     '''
97
98     _TESTS = [{
99         'url': 'https://www.safaribooksonline.com/library/view/hadoop-fundamentals-livelessons/9780133392838/part00.html',
100         'md5': 'dcc5a425e79f2564148652616af1f2a3',
101         'info_dict': {
102             'id': '0_qbqx90ic',
103             'ext': 'mp4',
104             'title': 'Introduction to Hadoop Fundamentals LiveLessons',
105             'timestamp': 1437758058,
106             'upload_date': '20150724',
107             'uploader_id': 'stork',
108         },
109     }, {
110         # non-digits in course id
111         'url': 'https://www.safaribooksonline.com/library/view/create-a-nodejs/100000006A0210/part00.html',
112         'only_matching': True,
113     }, {
114         'url': 'https://www.safaribooksonline.com/library/view/learning-path-red/9780134664057/RHCE_Introduction.html',
115         'only_matching': True,
116     }, {
117         'url': 'https://www.safaribooksonline.com/videos/python-programming-language/9780134217314/9780134217314-PYMC_13_00',
118         'only_matching': True,
119     }, {
120         'url': 'https://learning.oreilly.com/videos/hadoop-fundamentals-livelessons/9780133392838/9780133392838-00_SeriesIntro',
121         'only_matching': True,
122     }, {
123         'url': 'https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/hadoop-fundamentals-livelessons/9780133392838/00_SeriesIntro.html',
124         'only_matching': True,
125     }]
126
127     _PARTNER_ID = '1926081'
128     _UICONF_ID = '29375172'
129
130     def _real_extract(self, url):
131         mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
132
133         reference_id = mobj.group('reference_id')
134         if reference_id:
135             video_id = reference_id
136             partner_id = self._PARTNER_ID
137             ui_id = self._UICONF_ID
138         else:
139             video_id = '%s-%s' % (mobj.group('course_id'), mobj.group('part'))
140
141             webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(url, video_id)
142
143             mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, urlh.geturl())
144             reference_id = mobj.group('reference_id')
145             if not reference_id:
146                 reference_id = self._search_regex(
147                     r'data-reference-id=(["\'])(?P<id>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1',
148                     webpage, 'kaltura reference id', group='id')
149             partner_id = self._search_regex(
150                 r'data-partner-id=(["\'])(?P<id>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1',
151                 webpage, 'kaltura widget id', default=self._PARTNER_ID,
152                 group='id')
153             ui_id = self._search_regex(
154                 r'data-ui-id=(["\'])(?P<id>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1',
155                 webpage, 'kaltura uiconf id', default=self._UICONF_ID,
156                 group='id')
157
158         query = {
159             'wid': '_%s' % partner_id,
160             'uiconf_id': ui_id,
161             'flashvars[referenceId]': reference_id,
162         }
163
164         if self.LOGGED_IN:
165             kaltura_session = self._download_json(
166                 '%s/player/kaltura_session/?reference_id=%s' % (self._API_BASE, reference_id),
167                 video_id, 'Downloading kaltura session JSON',
168                 'Unable to download kaltura session JSON', fatal=False,
169                 headers={'Accept': 'application/json'})
170             if kaltura_session:
171                 session = kaltura_session.get('session')
172                 if session:
173                     query['flashvars[ks]'] = session
174
175         return self.url_result(update_url_query(
176             'https://cdnapisec.kaltura.com/html5/html5lib/v2.37.1/mwEmbedFrame.php', query),
177             'Kaltura')
178
179
180 class SafariApiIE(SafariBaseIE):
181     IE_NAME = 'safari:api'
182     _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?(?:safaribooksonline|(?:learning\.)?oreilly)\.com/api/v1/book/(?P<course_id>[^/]+)/chapter(?:-content)?/(?P<part>[^/?#&]+)\.html'
183
184     _TESTS = [{
185         'url': 'https://www.safaribooksonline.com/api/v1/book/9780133392838/chapter/part00.html',
186         'only_matching': True,
187     }, {
188         'url': 'https://www.safaribooksonline.com/api/v1/book/9780134664057/chapter/RHCE_Introduction.html',
189         'only_matching': True,
190     }]
191
192     def _real_extract(self, url):
193         mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
194         part = self._download_json(
195             url, '%s/%s' % (mobj.group('course_id'), mobj.group('part')),
196             'Downloading part JSON')
197         return self.url_result(part['web_url'], SafariIE.ie_key())
198
199
200 class SafariCourseIE(SafariBaseIE):
201     IE_NAME = 'safari:course'
202     IE_DESC = 'safaribooksonline.com online courses'
203
204     _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
205                     https?://
206                         (?:
207                             (?:www\.)?(?:safaribooksonline|(?:learning\.)?oreilly)\.com/
208                             (?:
209                                 library/view/[^/]+|
210                                 api/v1/book|
211                                 videos/[^/]+
212                             )|
213                             techbus\.safaribooksonline\.com
214                         )
215                         /(?P<id>[^/]+)
216                     '''
217
218     _TESTS = [{
219         'url': 'https://www.safaribooksonline.com/library/view/hadoop-fundamentals-livelessons/9780133392838/',
220         'info_dict': {
221             'id': '9780133392838',
222             'title': 'Hadoop Fundamentals LiveLessons',
223         },
224         'playlist_count': 22,
225         'skip': 'Requires safaribooksonline account credentials',
226     }, {
227         'url': 'https://www.safaribooksonline.com/api/v1/book/9781449396459/?override_format=json',
228         'only_matching': True,
229     }, {
230         'url': 'http://techbus.safaribooksonline.com/9780134426365',
231         'only_matching': True,
232     }, {
233         'url': 'https://www.safaribooksonline.com/videos/python-programming-language/9780134217314',
234         'only_matching': True,
235     }, {
236         'url': 'https://learning.oreilly.com/videos/hadoop-fundamentals-livelessons/9780133392838',
237         'only_matching': True,
238     }, {
239         'url': 'https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/hadoop-fundamentals-livelessons/9780133392838/',
240         'only_matching': True,
241     }]
242
243     @classmethod
244     def suitable(cls, url):
245         return (False if SafariIE.suitable(url) or SafariApiIE.suitable(url)
246                 else super(SafariCourseIE, cls).suitable(url))
247
248     def _real_extract(self, url):
249         course_id = self._match_id(url)
250
251         course_json = self._download_json(
252             '%s/book/%s/?override_format=%s' % (self._API_BASE, course_id, self._API_FORMAT),
253             course_id, 'Downloading course JSON')
254
255         if 'chapters' not in course_json:
256             raise ExtractorError(
257                 'No chapters found for course %s' % course_id, expected=True)
258
259         entries = [
260             self.url_result(chapter, SafariApiIE.ie_key())
261             for chapter in course_json['chapters']]
262
263         course_title = course_json['title']
264
265         return self.playlist_result(entries, course_id, course_title)