[udemy] Generalize download json and fix login
[youtube-dl] / youtube_dl / extractor / udemy.py
1 from __future__ import unicode_literals
2
3 import re
4
5 from .common import InfoExtractor
6 from ..utils import (
7     compat_urllib_parse,
8     compat_urllib_request,
9     ExtractorError,
10 )
11
12
13 class UdemyIE(InfoExtractor):
14     IE_NAME = 'udemy'
15     _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.udemy\.com/(?:[^#]+#/lecture/|lecture/view/?\?lectureId=)(?P<id>\d+)'
16     _LOGIN_URL = 'https://www.udemy.com/join/login-submit/'
17     _NETRC_MACHINE = 'udemy'
18
19     _TESTS = [{
20         'url': 'https://www.udemy.com/java-tutorial/#/lecture/172757',
21         'md5': '98eda5b657e752cf945d8445e261b5c5',
22         'info_dict': {
23             'id': '160614',
24             'ext': 'mp4',
25             'title': 'Introduction and Installation',
26             'description': 'md5:c0d51f6f21ef4ec65f091055a5eef876',
27             'duration': 579.29,
28         },
29         'skip': 'Requires udemy account credentials',
30     }]
31
32     def _handle_error(self, response):
33         if not isinstance(response, dict):
34             return
35         error = response.get('error')
36         if error:
37             error_str = 'Udemy returned error #%s: %s' % (error.get('code'), error.get('message'))
38             error_data = error.get('data')
39             if error_data:
40                 error_str += ' - %s' % error_data.get('formErrors')
41             raise ExtractorError(error_str, expected=True)
42
43     def _download_json(self, url_or_request, video_id, note='Downloading JSON metadata'):
44         headers = {
45             'X-Udemy-Snail-Case': 'true',
46             'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
47         }
48         for cookie in self._downloader.cookiejar:
49             if cookie.name == 'client_id':
50                 headers['X-Udemy-Client-Id'] = cookie.value
51             elif cookie.name == 'access_token':
52                 headers['X-Udemy-Bearer-Token'] = cookie.value
53
54         if isinstance(url_or_request, compat_urllib_request.Request):
55             for header, value in headers.items():
56                 url_or_request.add_header(header, value)
57         else:
58             url_or_request = compat_urllib_request.Request(url_or_request, headers=headers)
59
60         response = super(UdemyIE, self)._download_json(url_or_request, video_id, note)
61         self._handle_error(response)
62         return response
63
64     def _real_initialize(self):
65         self._login()
66
67     def _login(self):
68         (username, password) = self._get_login_info()
69         if username is None:
70             raise ExtractorError(
71                 'Udemy account is required, use --username and --password options to provide account credentials.',
72                 expected=True)
73
74         login_popup = self._download_webpage(
75             'https://www.udemy.com/join/login-popup?displayType=ajax&showSkipButton=1', None,
76             'Downloading login popup')
77
78         if login_popup == '<div class="run-command close-popup redirect" data-url="https://www.udemy.com/"></div>':
79             return
80
81         csrf = self._html_search_regex(
82             r'<input type="hidden" name="csrf" value="(.+?)"',
83             login_popup, 'csrf token')
84
85         login_form = {
86             'email': username,
87             'password': password,
88             'csrf': csrf,
89             'displayType': 'json',
90             'isSubmitted': '1',
91         }
92         request = compat_urllib_request.Request(
93             self._LOGIN_URL, compat_urllib_parse.urlencode(login_form).encode('utf-8'))
94         response = self._download_json(
95             request, None, 'Logging in as %s' % username)
96
97         if 'returnUrl' not in response:
98             raise ExtractorError('Unable to log in')
99
100
101
102     def _real_extract(self, url):
103         mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
104         lecture_id = mobj.group('id')
105
106         lecture = self._download_json(
107             'https://www.udemy.com/api-1.1/lectures/%s' % lecture_id,
108             lecture_id, 'Downloading lecture JSON')
109
110         asset_type = lecture.get('assetType') or lecture.get('asset_type')
111         if asset_type != 'Video':
112             raise ExtractorError(
113                 'Lecture %s is not a video' % lecture_id, expected=True)
114
115         asset = lecture['asset']
116
117         stream_url = asset.get('streamUrl') or asset.get('stream_url')
118         mobj = re.search(r'(https?://www\.youtube\.com/watch\?v=.*)', stream_url)
119         if mobj:
120             return self.url_result(mobj.group(1), 'Youtube')
121
122         video_id = asset['id']
123         thumbnail = asset.get('thumbnailUrl') or asset.get('thumbnail_url')
124         duration = asset['data']['duration']
125
126         download_url = asset.get('downloadUrl') or asset.get('download_url')
127
128         video = download_url.get('Video') or download_url.get('video')
129         video_480p = download_url.get('Video480p') or download_url.get('video_480p')
130
131         formats = [
132             {
133                 'url': video_480p[0],
134                 'format_id': '360p',
135             },
136             {
137                 'url': video[0],
138                 'format_id': '720p',
139             },
140         ]
141
142         title = lecture['title']
143         description = lecture['description']
144
145         return {
146             'id': video_id,
147             'title': title,
148             'description': description,
149             'thumbnail': thumbnail,
150             'duration': duration,
151             'formats': formats
152         }
153
154
155 class UdemyCourseIE(UdemyIE):
156     IE_NAME = 'udemy:course'
157     _VALID_URL = r'https?://www\.udemy\.com/(?P<coursepath>[\da-z-]+)'
158     _SUCCESSFULLY_ENROLLED = '>You have enrolled in this course!<'
159     _ALREADY_ENROLLED = '>You are already taking this course.<'
160     _TESTS = []
161
162     @classmethod
163     def suitable(cls, url):
164         return False if UdemyIE.suitable(url) else super(UdemyCourseIE, cls).suitable(url)
165
166     def _real_extract(self, url):
167         mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
168         course_path = mobj.group('coursepath')
169
170         response = self._download_json(
171             'https://www.udemy.com/api-1.1/courses/%s' % course_path,
172             course_path, 'Downloading course JSON')
173
174         course_id = int(response['id'])
175         course_title = response['title']
176
177         webpage = self._download_webpage(
178             'https://www.udemy.com/course/subscribe/?courseId=%s' % course_id,
179             course_id, 'Enrolling in the course')
180
181         if self._SUCCESSFULLY_ENROLLED in webpage:
182             self.to_screen('%s: Successfully enrolled in' % course_id)
183         elif self._ALREADY_ENROLLED in webpage:
184             self.to_screen('%s: Already enrolled in' % course_id)
185
186         response = self._download_json(
187             'https://www.udemy.com/api-1.1/courses/%s/curriculum' % course_id,
188             course_id, 'Downloading course curriculum')
189
190         entries = [
191             self.url_result(
192                 'https://www.udemy.com/%s/#/lecture/%s' % (course_path, asset['id']), 'Udemy')
193             for asset in response if asset.get('assetType') or asset.get('asset_type') == 'Video'
194         ]
195
196         return self.playlist_result(entries, course_id, course_title)